Shanxi's Key Party Sites Draw Visitors Ahead of Centenary

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Shanxi's Key Party Sites Draw Visitors Ahead of Centenary 20 | DISCOVER SHANXI Friday, June 25, 2021 CHINA DAILY Village life has new The courtyard at Baojin Alley in Yangquan is the site of the first city administration established by the take on ancient saying Communist Party of China. Zhang Zheyuan / For China Daily By Yuan Shenggao them dividends as members or offering them jobs related to tree- As an ancient Chinese proverb planting or forest management. says, “people living in mountains For residents who cannot live on should live on mountains”. mountains, the city has offered This saying still holds true for another option — helping them find residents in Yujiayu village at the jobs through labor skills training. heart of Lyuliang Mountains in the Local vocational schools focus west of Shanxi province. on training for the nursing and But slightly different from what home service industries. the proverb implies, “nowadays Ma Jinlian is the founder of people living on mountains does Yixing Home Service. She started not mean exploiting resources her career as a home service from the mountains, like cutting worker after receiving skill trees, hunting wild animals or min- training about a decade ago. ing”, said Zhang Qiulin, head of the Ma first worked as a nanny and village in Shilou county of Lyuliang then established her own business. city. “On the contrary, people are Her company has helped more giving back to the mountains by than 200 families overcome pover- planting trees on them.” ty by offering people jobs. The official said most local farm- Ma also opened her own home ers are members of the village for- service training school, benefiting estry cooperative, which was nearly 2,300 people. originally founded for the purpose Also helping Lyuliang’s poverty of poverty reduction. The villagers reduction is its steady economic received dividends and salaries growth, which offers residents from the cooperative by planting more opportunities to find jobs, trees in the vicinity of the village. start businesses and increase reve- Residents in Yujiapan, another nues. village in Shilou county, are doing Local statistics show the city’s the same thing. GDP increased from 570 million “As a member of the village coop- yuan in 1978 to 153.8 billion yuan erative, my job is to plant trees on in 2020. As a result, per capita dis- barren hills and slopes in the posable income of urban residents neighborhood,” said Ji Haipeng, a increased from 223 yuan to 30,382 villager in Yujiapan. “I like this job. yuan and that of rural residents Shanxi’s key Party sites draw It generates a monthly revenue of grew from 83 to 10,656 over the nearly 3,000 yuan ($460) for me past 42 years. while substantially improving the Lyuliang announced last year local ecological environment.” that it had eradicated absolute pov- According to the Lyuliang city erty, meaning its previously impov- visitors ahead of centenary government, there are nearly 1,400 erished population of 590,000 forestry cooperatives in the city were all lifted out of poverty. that bring added revenues to Tourists across province and China flock to Yangquan for patriotic education and inspiration about 500,000 residents by giving Li Shu contributed to this story. By Yuan Shenggao On April 26, the site welcomed divisions was commanded by gener- the first campus of the Chinese Peo- more than 1,600 students and teach- al Peng Dehuai (1898-1974) against ple’s Anti-Japanese Military and Baojin Alley in the city of Yang- ers from the Xiazhan Primary School the Japanese army in North China Political University. quan, eastern Shanxi, looks like any in Yangquan. They listened to the in 1940. The university, also known as ordinary alley in the North China introduction given by a tour guide. The Eighth Route Army mobi- Kangda in Chinese, was founded in province. “Yangquan is a Red city, with many lized more than 400,000 soldiers in January 1937. It was an important Several old houses and courtyards locations related to the history of the 115 regiments for an offensive base for the CPC to train military are scattered along the alley, and are CPC and the nation’s revolutionary against the Japanese invaders from and political cadres for the War of surrounded by a great number of past,” the guide said. “This common- August to December in 1940. Resistance Against Japanese modern buildings. place courtyard where we are stand- The Communist forces attacked Aggression. A courtyard with its gate decorated ing is the site of the Yangquan CPC Japanese garrisons and destroyed The first campus of Kangda, locat- with a red five-point star and a committee and the city’s people’s gov- facilities they were using for sup- ed in Gangshang village in Chang- plaque inscribed with red Chinese ernment.” plies in its aggression in China. zhi’s Tunliu district, was founded in characters is the most remarkable Founded on May 4, 1947, the CPC- These included railways, highways, December 1938. It trained the larg- The Lyuliang Mountains are greener as a result of local residents’ among the old houses and structures. led Yangquan city government is the bridges, tunnels, coal mines and fac- est number of military officers and work to plant trees. Feng Shuai / For China Daily The characters read: “the first city first city administration established tories. political officials of all the Kangda administration established by the by the CPC, the tour guide said. The offensive was the greatest vic- divisions for the fight against the Communist Party of China”. With In addition to the first city admin- tory of the Eighth Route Army dur- Japanese aggressors. the centennial of the CPC on July 1 istration site, Yangquan has many ing the war. A museum and a In recent years, the district gov- approaching, the site is the pride of other historical things to be proud of. monument were built on top of ernment has invested more than 20 Sacred mountain host the city. The city, located at the heart of the Shinao Mountain to remember the million yuan ($3.08 million) in ren- Since it was opened to the public Taihang Mountains, used to be an heroism, courage and dedication of ovating the site of the first campus on April 21 as a museum of the city’s important base for the CPC-led the Eighth Route Army soldiers. of Kangda, making it a top tourist history related to the CPC, the court- Eighth Route Army during the War Like Yangquan, many other cities destination in Tunliu. to ‘engineering miracle’ yard has become a top destination of Resistance Against Japanese and regions in Shanxi are using their The site receives tens of thou- for visitors. Aggression (1931-45). Red cultural resources to help CPC sands of visitors annually, offering a By Yuan Shenggao Song Dynasty (960-1279). The courtyard has a number of Shinao Mountain, in the south- members and residents to learn base for patriotic education while However, despite Beiyue Temple rooms with plaques describing its western suburbs of Yangquan, was about the history of the Party and be creating jobs and generating reve- As one of five sacred mountains hosting the main god of the region, function as government and Party an important site for the Hundred inspired. nues for locals. in China, Mount Hengshan is about the most renowned ancient struc- departments more than seven dec- Regiments Offensive. The major Changzhi, a city in the southeast 10 kilometers south of Hunyuan ture in Hengshan is Xuankong ades ago. campaign of the Eighth Route Army of Shanxi, for instance, is home to Guo Yanjie contributed to this story. county and 62 km from downtown Temple. Datong, Shanxi province. Xuankong Temple, also known Like other mountains in China as Hanging Temple, was first built with a strong Taoist presence, in the Northern Wei Dynasty (386- Hengshan has been considered 534), about 1,500 years ago. Building technique delivers remarkable efficiency sacred since the Western Zhou Constructed of wood, tiles and Dynasty (c. 11th century-771 BC). stones, the temple is made of two Standing 2,016.8 meters above three-story pavilions and a yard By Yuan Shenggao percent, 55 percent and 25 percent, sea level, Tianfengling is the main linked by staircases and steps. The respectively. peak of Hengshan, which is sur- staircases and steps line the face of A conventional mason would be “More importantly, many of the rounded by a number of peaks a sheer cliff 50 meters above a astonished at the modern efficiency building members can be recycled almost its height. stream at the foot of Hengshan. of house building upon paying a vis- after the life circle of a building Like other sacred mountains in From the ground, Xuankong it to a civil engineering company in expires,” Lai said. “Disposal of the China, Hengshan is known for its Temple appears extremely precari- the city of Yuncheng in the south of solid waste after tearing down out- temples and monasteries, which ous. It is supported only by a few Shanxi. dated buildings is a big challenge are mainly located on the southern thin stanchions standing on pro- The solution offered by the com- that the civil engineering sector slope of Tianfengling. truding rocks. For that reason, it pany, Yuncheng Construction Engi- must face in the future. And assem- The leading temple in Heng- was selected by Time magazine as neering Group, is a revolutionary bled structures can offer a solution shan is called Beiyue Temple, or one of the 10 most precarious one: houses are not built but assem- to this challenge.” the Shrine of the Northern Moun- buildings in the world in 2010.
Recommended publications
  • Evaluation of Sustainable Development of Resources-Based Cities in Shanxi Province Based on Unascertained Measure
    sustainability Article Evaluation of Sustainable Development of Resources-Based Cities in Shanxi Province Based on Unascertained Measure Yong-Zhi Chang and Suo-Cheng Dong * Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-10-64889430; Fax: +86-10-6485-4230 Academic Editor: Marc A. Rosen Received: 31 March 2016; Accepted: 16 June 2016; Published: 22 June 2016 Abstract: An index system is established for evaluating the level of sustainable development of resources-based cities, and each index is calculated based on the unascertained measure model for 11 resources-based cities in Shanxi Province in 2013 from three aspects; namely, economic, social, and resources and environment. The result shows that Taiyuan City enjoys a high level of sustainable development and integrated development of economy, society, and resources and environment. Shuozhou, Changzhi, and Jincheng have basically realized sustainable development. However, Yangquan, Linfen, Lvliang, Datong, Jinzhong, Xinzhou and Yuncheng have a low level of sustainable development and urgently require a transition. Finally, for different cities, we propose different countermeasures to improve the level of sustainable development. Keywords: resources-based cities; sustainable development; unascertained measure; transition 1. Introduction In 1987, the World Commission on Environment and Development (WCED) proposed the concept of “sustainable development”. In 1996, the first official reference to “sustainable cities” was raised at the Second United Nations Human Settlements Conference, namely, as being comprised of economic growth, social equity, higher quality of life and better coordination between urban areas and the natural environment [1].
    [Show full text]
  • Chinacoalchem
    ChinaCoalChem Monthly Report Issue May. 2019 Copyright 2019 All Rights Reserved. ChinaCoalChem Issue May. 2019 Table of Contents Insight China ................................................................................................................... 4 To analyze the competitive advantages of various material routes for fuel ethanol from six dimensions .............................................................................................................. 4 Could fuel ethanol meet the demand of 10MT in 2020? 6MTA total capacity is closely promoted ....................................................................................................................... 6 Development of China's polybutene industry ............................................................... 7 Policies & Markets ......................................................................................................... 9 Comprehensive Analysis of the Latest Policy Trends in Fuel Ethanol and Ethanol Gasoline ........................................................................................................................ 9 Companies & Projects ................................................................................................... 9 Baofeng Energy Succeeded in SEC A-Stock Listing ................................................... 9 BG Ordos Started Field Construction of 4bnm3/a SNG Project ................................ 10 Datang Duolun Project Created New Monthly Methanol Output Record in Apr ........ 10 Danhua to Acquire &
    [Show full text]
  • 3 Days Datong Pingyao Classical Tour
    [email protected] +86-28-85593923 3 days Datong Pingyao classical tour https://windhorsetour.com/datong-pingyao-tour/datong-pingyao-classical-tour Datong Pingyao Exploring the highlights of Datong and Pingyao's World Culture Heritage sites gives you a chance to admire the superb artistic attainments of the craftsmen and understand the profound Chinese culture in-depth. Type Private Duration 3 days Theme Culture and Heritage, Family focused, Winter getaways Trip code DP-01 Price From € 304 per person Itinerary This is a 3 days’ culture discovery tour offering the possibility to have a glimpse of the profound culture of Datong and Pingyao and the outstanding artistic attainments of the craftsmen of ancient China in a short time. The World Cultural Heritage Site - Yungang Grottoes, Shanhua Monastery, Hanging Monastery, as well as Yingxian Wooden Pagoda gives you a chance to admire the rich Buddhist culture of ancient China deeply. The Pingyao Ancient City, one of the 4 ancient cities of China and a World Cultural Heritage site, displays a complete picture of the prosperity of culture, economy, and society of the Ming and Qing Dynasties for tourists. Day 01 : Datong arrival - Datong city tour Arrive Datong in the early morning, your experienced private guide, and a comfortable private car with an experienced driver will be ready (non-smoking) to serve for your 3 days ancient China discovery starts. The highlights today include Shanhua Monastery, Nine Dragons Wall, as well as Yungang Grottoes. Shanhua Monastery is the largest and most complete existing monastery in China. The Nine Dragons Wall in Datong is the largest Nine Dragons Wall in China, which embodies the superb carving skills of ancient China.
    [Show full text]
  • People's Republic of China: Shanxi Road Development II Project
    Completion Report Project Number: 34097 Loan Number: 1967 August 2008 People’s Republic of China: Shanxi Road Development II Project CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS Currency Unit – yuan (CNY) At Appraisal At Project Completion (14 November 2002) (as of 6 March 2008) CNY1.00 = $0.1208 $0.14047 $1.00 = CNY8.277 CNY7.119 ABBREVIATIONS AADT – average annual daily traffic ADB – Asian Development Bank CSE – chief supervision engineer CSEO – chief supervision engineer office DCSE – deputy chief supervision engineer EIA – environmental impact assessment EIRR – economic internal rate of return FIRR – financial internal rate of return GDP – gross domestic product HDM-4 – highway design and maintenance standards model, version 4 ICB – international competitive bidding IDC – interest and other charges during construction IEE – initial environmental examination IRI – international roughness index MOC – Ministry of Communications NCB – national competitive bidding NTHS – national trunk highway system O&M – operation and maintenance PCR – project completion review PPMS – project performance management system PRC – People’s Republic of China PRIS – poverty reduction impact study PRMP – poverty reduction monitoring program REO – resident engineer office RP – resettlement plan SCD – Shanxi Communications Department SCF – standard conversion factor SEIA – summary environmental impact assessment SEPA – State Environment Protection Administration SFB – Shanxi Finance Bureau SHEC – Shanxi Hou-yu Expressway Construction Company Limited SKCC – Shaanxi Kexin Consultant Company SPG – Shanxi provincial government VOC – vehicle operating cost YWNR – Yuncheng Wetlands Nature Reserve WEIGHTS AND MEASURES mu – A traditional land area measurement, it is equivalent to 666.66 square meters, or 0.1647 acres, or 0.066 of a hectare. m/km – meters per kilometer mg/m3 – milligram per meter cube p.a.
    [Show full text]
  • Vertical Metal F'ile Cabinets
    Barcode:3827074-03 C-570-111 INV - Investigation - CHINESE EXPORTERS AND PRODUCERS OF VERTICAL METAL F'ILE CABINETS Best Beaufy Furniture Co., Ltd. Feel Life Co., Ltd. Lianping Industry Zone, Dalingshan Town Room 202, Deweisen Building Dongguan, Guangdon g, 523809 Nanshan District, Shenzhen Tel: +86 769-85623639 1sf ¡ +86 7 55-66867080-8096 Fax: +86 769-85628609 Fax: +86 755-86146992 Email: N/A Email : [email protected] Website: Website : www. feellife. com www. d gbestbeauty. company. weiku. com/ Fujian lvyer Industrial Co., Ltd. Chung \ilah Steel Furniture Factory Co., Yangxia Village, Guhuai Town Lrd. Changle, Fujian, 350207 Block A,7lF Chinaweal Centre Tel: +86 59128881270 414-424 Jaffe Road, Wanchai Fax: +86 59128881315 Hong Kong Email : nancy @flivyer. com Tel: +85 228930378 Website : www. ivyer.net. cnl Fax: +85 228387626 Email: N/A Fuzhou Nu Deco Crafts Co., Ltd. Website : http ://chungwah. com.hk/ 1306 Xinxing Building No. 41, Bayiqi Mid. Road Concept Furniture (Anhui) Co.' Ltd. Fuzhou, Fujian, 350000 Guangde Economic and Technical Tel: +86 591-87814422 Developm ent Zone, Guangde County P¿¡; +86 591-87814424 Anhui, Xuancheng, 242200 Email: [email protected] Tel: 865-636-0131 Website : http :/inu-deco.cnl Fax: 865-636-9882 Email: N/A Fuzhou Yibang Furniture Co., Ltd. Website: N/A No. 85-86 Building Changle Airport Industrial Zone Dong Guan Shing Fai X'urniture Hunan Town, Changle 2nd Industrial Area Fujian, Fuzhou, 350212 Shang Dong Administrative Dist. fsf; +86 591-28637056 Qishi, Dongguan, Guangdong, 523000 Fax: +86 591-22816378 Tel: +86 867592751816 Email: N/A Fax: N/A V/ebsite : htþs ://fi yb.
    [Show full text]
  • The Daoist Tradition Also Available from Bloomsbury
    The Daoist Tradition Also available from Bloomsbury Chinese Religion, Xinzhong Yao and Yanxia Zhao Confucius: A Guide for the Perplexed, Yong Huang The Daoist Tradition An Introduction LOUIS KOMJATHY Bloomsbury Academic An imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc 50 Bedford Square 175 Fifth Avenue London New York WC1B 3DP NY 10010 UK USA www.bloomsbury.com First published 2013 © Louis Komjathy, 2013 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publishers. Louis Komjathy has asserted his right under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, to be identified as Author of this work. No responsibility for loss caused to any individual or organization acting on or refraining from action as a result of the material in this publication can be accepted by Bloomsbury Academic or the author. Permissions Cover: Kate Townsend Ch. 10: Chart 10: Livia Kohn Ch. 11: Chart 11: Harold Roth Ch. 13: Fig. 20: Michael Saso Ch. 15: Fig. 22: Wu’s Healing Art Ch. 16: Fig. 25: British Taoist Association British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN: 9781472508942 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Komjathy, Louis, 1971- The Daoist tradition : an introduction / Louis Komjathy. pages cm Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-4411-1669-7 (hardback) -- ISBN 978-1-4411-6873-3 (pbk.) -- ISBN 978-1-4411-9645-3 (epub) 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Knowing the Paths of Pilgrimage the Network of Pilgrimage Routes in Nineteenth-Century China
    review of Religion and chinese society 3 (2016) 189-222 Knowing the Paths of Pilgrimage The Network of Pilgrimage Routes in Nineteenth-Century China Marcus Bingenheimer Temple University [email protected] Abstract In the early nineteenth century the monk Ruhai Xiancheng 如海顯承 traveled through China and wrote a route book recording China’s most famous pilgrimage routes. Knowing the Paths of Pilgrimage (Canxue zhijin 參學知津) describes, station by station, fifty-six pilgrimage routes, many converging on famous mountains and urban centers. It is the only known route book that was authored by a monk and, besides the descriptions of the routes themselves, Knowing the Paths contains information about why and how Buddhists went on pilgrimage in late imperial China. Knowing the Paths was published without maps, but by geo-referencing the main stations for each route we are now able to map an extensive network of monastic pilgrimage routes in the nineteenth century. Though most of the places mentioned are Buddhist sites, Knowing the Paths also guides travelers to the five marchmounts, popular Daoist sites such as Mount Wudang, Confucian places of worship such as Qufu, and other famous places. The routes in Knowing the Paths traverse not only the whole of the country’s geogra- phy, but also the whole spectrum of sacred places in China. Keywords Knowing the Paths of Pilgrimage – pilgrimage route book – Qing Buddhism – Ruhai Xiancheng – “Ten Essentials of Pilgrimage” 初探«參學知津»的19世紀行腳僧人路線網絡 摘要 十九世紀早期,如海顯承和尚在遊歷中國後寫了一本關於中國一些最著名 的朝聖之路的路線紀錄。這本「參學知津」(朝聖之路指引)一站一站地
    [Show full text]
  • 48358-001: Shanxi Inclusive Agricultural Value Chain Development
    Environmenta l Monitoring Report Project Number: 48358-001 October 2019 PRC: Shanxi Inclusive Agricultural Value Chain Development Project (Jan.-June 2019) Prepared by: Shanxi Foreign Capital Poverty Alleviation Project Management Office. This environmental monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 30 June 2019) Currency unit – Yuan (CNY) CNY1.00 = $ 0.1459 $1.00 = CNY 6.8531 ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ADB Asian Development Bank GRM Grievance redress mechanism AVC Agricultural value chain Leq Equivalent continuous sound pressure level, in decibels BOD5 5-day biochemical oxygen demand LAeq Equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure level, in decibels CNY Chinese Yuan, Renminbi LIC Loan implementation consultant CODcr Chemical oxygen demand IA Implementing agency CSC Construction supervision company IEE Initial environmental examination dB Decibels MOE Ministry of Environment DO Dissolved oxygen NH3-N Ammonia nitrogen EIA Environmental impact assessment NO2 Nitrate EA Executing Agency O&M Operation and maintenance EIA Environmental impact assessment pH potential
    [Show full text]
  • Origin Narratives: Reading and Reverence in Late-Ming China
    Origin Narratives: Reading and Reverence in Late-Ming China Noga Ganany Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2018 © 2018 Noga Ganany All rights reserved ABSTRACT Origin Narratives: Reading and Reverence in Late Ming China Noga Ganany In this dissertation, I examine a genre of commercially-published, illustrated hagiographical books. Recounting the life stories of some of China’s most beloved cultural icons, from Confucius to Guanyin, I term these hagiographical books “origin narratives” (chushen zhuan 出身傳). Weaving a plethora of legends and ritual traditions into the new “vernacular” xiaoshuo format, origin narratives offered comprehensive portrayals of gods, sages, and immortals in narrative form, and were marketed to a general, lay readership. Their narratives were often accompanied by additional materials (or “paratexts”), such as worship manuals, advertisements for temples, and messages from the gods themselves, that reveal the intimate connection of these books to contemporaneous cultic reverence of their protagonists. The content and composition of origin narratives reflect the extensive range of possibilities of late-Ming xiaoshuo narrative writing, challenging our understanding of reading. I argue that origin narratives functioned as entertaining and informative encyclopedic sourcebooks that consolidated all knowledge about their protagonists, from their hagiographies to their ritual traditions. Origin narratives also alert us to the hagiographical substrate in late-imperial literature and religious practice, wherein widely-revered figures played multiple roles in the culture. The reverence of these cultural icons was constructed through the relationship between what I call the Three Ps: their personas (and life stories), the practices surrounding their lore, and the places associated with them (or “sacred geographies”).
    [Show full text]
  • 48358-001: Shanxi Inclusive Agricultural Value Chain
    Environmental Monitoring Report Project Number: 48358-001 October 2019 PRC: Shanxi Inclusive Agricultural Value Chain Development Project (2018) Prepared by: Shanxi Foreign Capital Poverty Alleviation Project Management Office. This environmental monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 31 December 2018) Currency unit – Yuan (CNY) CNY1.00 = $ 0.1454 $1.00 = CNY 6.8755 ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ADB Asian Development Bank GRM Grievance redress mechanism AVC Agricultural value chain Leq Equivalent continuous sound pressure level, in decibels BOD5 5-day biochemical oxygen demand LAeq Equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure level, in decibels CNY Chinese Yuan, Renminbi IA Implementing agency CODcr Chemical oxygen demand IEE Initial environmental examination CSC Construction supervision company MOE Ministry of Environment dB Decibels NH3-N Ammonia nitrogen DO Dissolved oxygen NO2 Nitrate EIA Environmental impact assessment O&M Operation and maintenance EA Executing Agency pH potential of hydrogen; used to specify the acidity or basicity of a solution EIA Environmental
    [Show full text]
  • Yangquan Chen's CV
    Curriculum Vitae YangQuan Chen, Ph.D. (Last updated: March 26, 2015) Contact Information Air Mail: School of Engineering, University of California, Merced, 5200 North Lake Rd., Merced, CA 95343 Office: S&E Building-1 room SE1-254 Lab: Mechatronics, Embedded Systems and Automation (MESA) Lab, UC Merced Castle Facility, 4225 N. Hospital Rd. Atwater, CA 95301. E: [email protected] ; [email protected] ; [email protected] W: http://scholar.google.com/citations?user=RDEIRbcAAAAJ&hl=en LAB: http://mechatronics.ucmerced.edu/ Education Ph.D. Electrical Engineering Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 1998 M.S. Automatic Control Beijing Institute of Technology, China 1989 B.S. Industrial Automation Univ. of Science and Technology of Beijing, China 1985 Employment History 2014- Associate Professor (step 4) with tenure, School of Engineering, Univ. of California, Merced. 2012-2014 Assistant Professor (step 6), School of Engineering, Univ. of California, Merced. 2011-2011 Visiting Professor, CNES Member, Dept. of EE, University of Pretoria, South Africa 2008-2012 Associate Professor with tenure, Graduate Coordinator (08-10), ECE Dept. of USU. 2002-2008 Assistant Professor, ECE Dept. of USU. Director of CSOIS (since June 2004) 2000-2002 Research Assistant Professor of Electrical Engineering, ECE Dept. and CSOIS. 1999-2000 Staff Engineer, Servo Product Dev. Group, Seagate Technology International, Singapore Science Park Design Center, Singapore. (http://www.seagate.com) 1998-1999 Professional Officer, Center for Intelligent Control, National University of Singapore. (http://www.ece.nus.edu.sg/cic) 1996-1998 Research Engineer, ECE Dept. of National University of Singapore. 1995-1996 Research Scholar, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
    [Show full text]
  • The Image of China As a Tourist Destination and Its Market in Spain
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Repositorio Universidad de Zaragoza FACULTAD DE EMPRESA Y GESTIÓN PÚBLICA Máster en Dirección y Planificación de Turismo The Image of China as a Tourist Destination and its Market in Spain Hao Zhang Huesca, January, 18th, 2013 The Image of China as a Destination and Its Market in Spain Content I Abstract...........................................................................................5 1. INTRODUCTION..........................................................................6 1.1. OBJECTIVES...............................................................................................7 1.2. STRUCTURE...............................................................................................8 1.3. METHODOLOGY........................................................................................9 2. LITERATURE REVIEW..............................................................10 2.1. TOURIST DESTINATION IMAGE.........................................................10 2.2. COGNITIVE IMAGE DIMENSIONS......................................................13 2.2.1. Dimensionality........................................................................................13 2.2.2. The Image of China as Tourist Destination……………………..…...17 2.2.2.1. General Introduction of China…………...…………………………..17 2.2.2.2. Natural Resources……...………………………………………………18 2.2.2.3. Infrastructures…………...……………………………………………20 2.2.2.4. Tourist leisure and recreation…………….…………..………………22
    [Show full text]