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Propagation and stock enhancement of silver pomfret (Pamus argenteus) in the north west of Persian Gulf Item Type monograph Authors Mohammadi, Gholamhosin; Ansari, Hushang; Kashi, Mohammad Taghi; Alavi, Sayed Ali; Najaf Abadi, Mojteba; Saghavi, Hamid; Pagheh, Smaiel; Ranjbar, Amin; Hosieni, Sayed Javad; Kahkesh, Shahpor Publisher Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute Download date 25/09/2021 12:08:32 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/1834/39752 وزارت ﺟﻬﺎد ﻛﺸﺎورزي ﺳﺎزﻣﺎن ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت ، آﻣﻮزش ﺗو ﺮوﻳﺞﻛ ﺸﺎورزي ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت ﻋﻠﻮم ﺷﻴﻼﺗﻲ ﻛﺸﻮر – ﭘﮋوﻫﺸﻜﺪه آﺑﺰي ﭘﺮوري ﺟﻨﻮب ﻛﺸﻮر ﻋﻨﻮان : : ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ و ﺑﺎزﺳﺎزي ذﺧﻴﺮه ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﺣﻠﻮا ﺳﻔﻴﺪ Pampus argenteus در آب ﻫﺎي ﺷﻤﺎل ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻓﺎرس ﻣﺠﺮي : : ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪي ﺷﻤ ﺎره ﺛﺒﺖ 41275 وزارت ﺟﻬﺎد ﻛﺸﺎورزي ﺳﺎزﻣﺎن ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت، آﻣﻮزش و ﺗﺮوﻳﭻ ﻛﺸﺎورزي ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت ﻋﻠﻮم ﺷﻴﻼﺗﻲ ﻛﺸﻮر ﻋﻨﻮان ﭘﺮوژه : ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ و ﺑﺎزﺳﺎزي ذﺧﻴﺮه ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﺣﻠﻮا ﺳﻔﻴﺪ Pampus argenteus در آﺑﻬﺎي ﺷﻤﺎل ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻓﺎرس ﺷﻤﺎره ﻣﺼﻮب : -87027 12 - 74- 4 ﻧ ﺎم و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻧﮕﺎرﻧﺪه / ﻧﮕﺎرﻧﺪﮔﺎن : ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪي ﻧﺎم و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻣﺠﺮي ﻣﺴﺌﻮل ( اﺧﺘﺼﺎص ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮوژه ﻫﺎ و ﻃﺮﺣﻬﺎي ﻣﻠﻲ و ﻣﺸﺘﺮك دارد ) : - - ﻧﺎم و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻣﺠﺮي / ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎن : ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪي ﻧﺎم و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻫﻤﻜﺎران : ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺗﻘﻲ ﻛﺎﺷﻲ، ﻫﻮﺷﻨﮓ اﻧﺼﺎري، ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺳﻘﺎو ي، ﻋﻠﻲ ﻋﻠﻮي، ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻲ ﻧﺠﻒ آﺑﺎدي، اﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﭘﻘﻪ، اﻣﻴﻦ رﻧﺠﺒﺮ، ﺳﻴﺪﺟﻮاد ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻲ، ﺷﺎﭘﻮر ﻛﺎﻫﻜﺶ ﻧﺎم و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻣﺸﺎوران -: -: ﻧﺎم و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ : - ﻣﺤﻞ اﺟﺮا : اﺳﺘﺎن ﺧﻮزﺳﺘﺎن ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ﺷﺮوع /1/7: 87 ﻣﺪت اﺟﺮا : 2 ﺳﺎل و 3 ﻣﺎه ﻧﺎﺷﺮ : ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت ﻋﻠﻮم ﺷﻴﻼﺗﻲ ﻛﺸﻮر ﺷﻤﺎرﮔﺎن ( ﺗﻴﺘﺮاژ ) : 20 ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ اﻧﺘﺸﺎر : ﺳﺎل 1392 ﺣﻖ ﭼﺎپ ﺑﺮاي ﻣﺆﻟﻒ ﻣﺤﻔﻮظ اﺳﺖ . ﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ، ﺗﺼﺎوﻳﺮ ، ﺟﺪاول ، ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ ﻫﺎ و ﻧﻤﻮدارﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ذﻛﺮ ﻣﺄﺧﺬ ﺑﻼﻣﺎﻧﻊ اﺳﺖ . « ﺳﻮاﺑﻖ ﻃﺮح ﻳﺎ ﭘﺮوژه و ﻣﺠﺮي » » ﭘﺮوژه : ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ و ﺑﺎزﺳﺎزي ذﺧﻴﺮه ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﺣﻠﻮا ﺳﻔﻴﺪ Pampus. Argenteus در آﺑﻬﺎي ﺷﻤﺎل ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻓﺎرس ﻛﺪ ﻣﺼﻮب : 12-87027 - -74 4 ﺷﻤﺎره ﺛﺒﺖ ( ﻓﺮوﺳﺖ ) : 41275 ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ : 91/5/21 ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ اﺟﺮاﻳﻲ ﺟﻨﺎب آﻗﺎي ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪي داراي ﻣـﺪرك ﺗﺤﺼـﻴﻠﻲ دﻛﺘـﺮي ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژي درﻳﺎ ﻣ ﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ . ﭘﺮوژه ﺗﻮﺳﻂ داوران ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺑﺨﺶ اﺻﻼح ﻧﮋاد و ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ و ﭘﺮورش آﺑﺰﻳــﺎن در ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ 25/11/ 90 ﻣﻮرد ارزﻳﺎﺑﻲ و ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺮه /7 17 و رﺗﺒﻪ ﺧﻮب ﺗﺄﻳﻴﺪ ﮔﺮدﻳﺪ . در زﻣﺎن اﺟﺮاي ﭘﺮوژه، ﻣﺠﺮي در : : ﺳﺘﺎد ﭘﮋوﻫﺸﻜﺪه ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻳﺴﺘﮕ ﺎه■ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻤﺖ رﺋﻴﺲ اﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎه ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺎن آب ﺷﻮر داﺧﻠﻲ - ﺑﺎﻓﻖ ﻣﺸﻐﻮل ﺑﻮده اﺳﺖ . ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎم ﺧﺪا ﻋﻨﻮان « ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻣﻨﺪرﺟﺎت « ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﭼﻜﻴﺪه ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ .................... 1 1 -1 ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ .................. 2 2 -1-1 ﻣﺮوري ﺑﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ................................ ................................ ................................ .......................... 4 4 -1-2 ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻲ ﺑﻪ وﺿﻌﻴﺖ ذﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺟﻬﺎن و ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻓﺎرس ................................ ................................ ........... 8 -1-3 ﺑﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮل ﭘﺎﻳﺪار ( MSY ) ................................ ................................ ................................. 10 -1-4 ﺑﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮداﺷﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ( MCY ) ................................ ................................ .................................. 11 -1-5 ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ اﺟﻤﺎﻟﻲ از ﺧﻮرﻳﺎت ﺑﻨﺪر اﻣﺎم و اﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎه ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻲ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺎن در ﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﻨﺪر اﻣﺎم ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻲ ........... 11 -1-6 ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻮﻧﻮﻣﻲ و ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺑﻨﺪي ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﺣﻠﻮا ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ................................ ................................ ................. 12 -1-7 ﺑﺮرﺳﻲ ﻣﺮاﺣﻞ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻠﻲ ﻏﺪد ﺟﻨﺴﻲ ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﺣﻠﻮا ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﺎده ................................ ........................... 14 -2 ﻣﻮاد و روﺷﻬﺎ ................................ ................................ ................................ ..................................... 15 -2-1 ﺻﻴﺪ و ﺟﻤﻊ آوري ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ................................ ................................ ............................. 15 -2-2 ﺑﺮرﺳﻲ و ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺻﻴﺪ و ﺟﻤﻊ آوري ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻳﻦ ................................ .................................. 15 -2-3 ﻣﺮاﺣﻞ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻏﺪد ﺟﻨﺴﻲ Maturity stages ................................ ................................ ......... 18 -2-4 ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮل ﭘﺎﻳﺪار ( MSY ) ................................ ................................ ................... 19 -2-5 ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮداﺷﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ( MCY ) ................................ ................................ .................... 21 -2-6 ﭘﺮدازش داده ﻫﺎي ﻓﺮاواﻧﻲ ﻃﻮﻟﻲ و اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ﺻﻴﺪ و ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ و ﭘﺮورش ................................ ........ 22 -2-7 ﺷﺮاﻳﻂ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ اﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎه ................................ ................................ ............................... 22 -2-8 ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﺑﺮ روي ﻋﺮﺷﻪ ﻗﺎﻳﻖ ﺻﻴﺎدي ................................ ................................ ............................. 23 9-2-ا ﻧﻜﻮﺑﺎﺳﻴﻮن ﺗﺨﻢ ................................ ................................ ................................ ....................... 29 10-2- ﭘﺮورش ﻻرو ................................ ................................ ................................ ......................... 30 11-2- ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮرﻫﺎي ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻲ وﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻲ آّب ................................ ................................ ........................ 31 -3 ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ................. 32 -3-1 ﻟﻘﺎح و ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ ................................ ................................ ................................ ........................... 32 -3-2 ﻣﺮاﺣﻞ رﺷﺪ ﻻروي ................................ ................................ ................................ ................. 34 -3-3 ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮرﺳﻲ وﺿﻌﻴﺖ ذﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺣﻠﻮا ﺳﻔﻴﺪ در دوره ﺑﺮرﺳﻲ ................................ .......... 35 -4 ﺑﺤﺚ ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ................. 40 -4-1 ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ و ﭘﺮورش ................................ ................................ ................................ ....................... 40 ﻋﻨﻮان « ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻣﻨﺪرﺟﺎت « ﺻﻔﺤﻪ -4-2 ﺑﺮرﺳﻲ ﭘﺎراﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎي رﺷﺪ و ﺿﺮاﻳﺐ ﻣﺮگ و ﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﺣﻠﻮا ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ................................ ............... 42 42 -4-3 ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﻬﺮه ﺑﺮداري ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﺣﻠﻮا ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ................................ ................................ .......... 43 43 ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎدﻫﺎ ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ................ 45 45 ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ........................ 46 46 ﭼﻜﻴﺪه اﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻲ ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ....... 50 ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ و ﺑﺎزﺳﺎزي ذﺧﻴﺮه ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﺣﻠﻮا ﺳﻔﻴﺪ .../ 1 ﭼﻜﻴﺪه اﻳﻦ ﭘﺮوژه در آﺑﻬﺎي ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻲ اﻳﺮان، آﺑﻬﺎي ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻲ اﺳﺘﺎن ﺧﻮزﺳﺘﺎن در ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﻮرﻣﻮﺳﻲ ( ﺧﻮرﻳﺎت ﺑﻨﺪر اﻣﺎم ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻲ ) از اردﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 1388 ﻟﻐﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮر 1389 اﻧﺠﺎم ﮔﺮدﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ در درﻳﺎروي ﻫﺎي اﻧﺠﺎم ﺷﺪه ﻃﻲ اﻳﻦ ﻣﺪت ﺗﻌﺪاد 237 ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﺣﻠﻮا ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺻﻴﺪ و از ﻧﻈﺮ ﺟﻨﺴﻲ و ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ رﺳﻴﺪﮔﻲ ﺗﺨﻤﺪاﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻮرد ﺑﺮرﺳﻲ و ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ و ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻲ ﻗﺮار ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ . ﻫﻢ آوري ﻣﻄﻠﻖ ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﺣﻠﻮا ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ 19000 ﺗﺎ 38000 ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﮔﺮدﻳﺪ . ﺑﺎ اﺗﻜﺎئ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎت ﻛﺎرﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎن ﻫﻤﻜﺎر در اﻳﻦ ﺑﺮرﺳﻲ و ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ آﻣﺪه از ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت ﻗﺒﻠﻲ اﻧﺠﺎم ﺷﺪه ﻗﺒﻠﻲ ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﺣﻠﻮاﺳﻔﻴﺪ در ﺗﻴﺮ 1388 ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮ ﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻲ از ﺗﺨﻤﻬﺎي ﺣﺎﺻﻞ از ﻟﻘﺎح ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻲ ﺻﻮرت ﮔﺮﻓﺖ و ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪت 35 روز ﭘﺮورش داده ﺷﺪ . ﭘﺲ از اﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﭽﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﻫﺎ ﺗﻠﻒ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ و ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ رﻫﺎﺳﺎزي اﻧﺠﺎم ﻧﺸﺪ . ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﺎده آﻣﺎده ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ و در ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪاد ﺗﺨﻢ اﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎل ﺷﺪه ( 32400 ﺗﺨﻢ ﻟﻘﺎح ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ از 15 ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﻣﺎده ) ، ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ درﺻﺪ ﻟﻘﺎح (32 درﺻﺪ ) و ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ درﺻﺪ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺦ (51 درﺻﺪ ﺗﺨﻤﻬﺎي ﻟﻘﺎح ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ) در اواﻳﻞ ﺗﻴﺮﻣﺎه ﺑﺪﺳﺖ آﻣﺪ و در ﻫﺮ ﺳﻲ ﺳﻲ ﺗﻌﺪاد ﺗﺨﻢ ﻫﺎي ﻟﻘﺎح ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮر ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺣﺪود 720 ﻋﺪد ﺑﻮد . ﻗﻄﺮ ﺗﺨﻢ در زﻣﺎن ﻟﻘﺎح ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮر ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺣﺪود 1/1 ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻤﺘﺮ و ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ اﻧ ﺪازه ﻻرو در زﻣﺎن ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺦ ﺑﻴﻦ 2/2 ﺗﺎ 4/2 ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻮد . ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ اﻧﺠﺎم ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت ﺗﺨﻢ ﻛﺸﻲ و ﻟﻘﺎح در ﻣﺤﻞ ﺻﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺎ ﺣﺪود 350 ﺳﻲ ﺳﻲ ﺗﺨﻢ ﻟﻘﺎح ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ در ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺨﻤﺮ ﻳﺰي ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﺣﻠﻮا ﺳﻔﻴﺪ رﻫﺎﺳﺎزي ﺷﺪ . در ﺳﺎل 1387 و 1388 ﻣﻴﺰا ن ﺻﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﺣﻠﻮا ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ 668 و 491 ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮد. ﻃﻮل ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎﻳﺖ ∞L در ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ 48/ 33 ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻴﻤﺘﺮ و K ﻳﺎ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ رﺷﺪ 59/0 در ﺳﺎل ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﮔﺮدﻳﺪ. ﺿﺮاﻳﺐ ﻣﺮگ و ﻣﻴﺮ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ (M ) و ﺻﻴﺎدي (F ) ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ 12/1 و 27/1 ﺑﺪﺳﺖ آﻣﺪ . ﻛﻠﻤﺎت ﻛﻠﻴﺪي : ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻓﺎرس، ﺧﻮر ﻣﻮﺳﻲ، ﺣﻠﻮا ﺳﻔﻴﺪ، ﺑﺎزﺳﺎزي ذﺧﺎﺋﺮ /2 ﮔﺰارش ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﻃﺮح ﻫﺎي ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻲ -1 ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ اﻣﺮوزه ﻫﻢ در ﻛﺸﻮرﻫﺎي ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ و ﻫﻢ در ﻛﺸﻮرﻫﺎي در ﺣﺎل ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ، ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت داراي ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎه وﻳﮋه و از اﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻲ ﺑﺮﺧﻮردار ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ و اﻳﻦ واﻗﻌﻴﺖ زﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎن ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮرﻫﺎي ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺟﻬﺎن رﻣﺰ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺧﻮد را در اﺟﺮاي ﭘﺮوژه ﻫﺎي ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻲ ﻣﻲ داﻧﻨﺪ و ﺗﻮاﻧﺴﺘﻪ اﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼت ﻛﺸﻮر ﺧﻮﻳﺶ را ﺑﻪ اﻳﻦ روش ﺣﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨ .ﺪ .ﺪ از اﻳﻦ رو ﭘﺮوژه ﻫﺎي ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ از ﻧﻈﺮ زﻳﺴﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻲ ﺑﺎ زﻧﺪﮔﻲ روزﻣﺮه اﻧﺴﺎﻧﻬﺎ روﺑﺮو ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ از ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎه وﻳﮋه اي ﺑﺮﺧﻮردار ﺑﻮده و زﻣﺎﻧﻲ اﻫﻤﻴﺖ واﻗﻌﻲ ﺧﻮد را ﻣﻲ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ﺑﻪ دﺳﺖ آﻣﺪه زﻳﺮ ﺑﻨﺎي ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ و ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ و ﺻﺎدرات ﻗﺮار ﮔﻴﺮد . رﺷﺪ روزاﻓﺰون ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ وﻳﮋه در ﻛ ﺸﻮرﻫﺎي در ﺣﺎل ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ و ﻧﻴﺎز ﻣﺒﺮم ﺑﻪ اﻓﺰاﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮوﺗﺌﻴﻦ و ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ راﺑﻄﻪ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ و ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ و ﻛﺎﻓﻲ و از ﻃﺮف دﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮاد ﻏﺬاﻳﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺼﻮص ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻت درﻳﺎﻳﻲ در راﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎدرات ﻛﺸﻮرﻫﺎي ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ درﻳﺎﻫﺎ اﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪه ﻛﻪ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻫﺎ و ﻣﺮا ﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻲ ﺟﻬﺎن ﻧﻈﺮﺧﺎﺻﻲ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮوژه ﻫﺎي ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻲ زﻳﺴﺘﻲ ﻧﺸﺎن داده و ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺗﻌﺪاد زﻳﺎدي از ﭘﺮوژه ﻫﺎي ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻲ را در اﻳﻦ زﻣﻨﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ اﺟﺮا در ﻣﻲ آورﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮري ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺛﻤﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ آﻧﻬﺎ در ﻛﺘﺐ و ﻧﺸﺮﻳﺎت ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮن ﻋﻠﻤﻲ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ . اﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰان آﺑﺰي ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮان از ﻳﻚ ذﺧﻴﺮه ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﺑﺮداﺷﺖ ﻧﻤﻮد ، ﺑﺪون اﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪرت ﺑﺎروري آن ﺻﺪﻣﻪ اي وارد آﻳﺪ ، و ﻳﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮات ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻲ در ذﺧﻴﺮه اﻳﺠﺎد ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ، اذﻫﺎن اﻓﺮاد ﺑﺴﻴﺎري را در ﻗﺮن اﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺨﻮد ﻣﺸﻐﻮل ﻧﻤﻮده اﺳﺖ . ﻣﺎﻫﻴﮕﻴﺮي ﻳﻚ ﺣﺮﻓﻪ ﺗﻮام ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮات ﻣﺪاوم ﺑﻮده و اﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮات داراي ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﻫﺎي ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻲ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ : ﻓﻨﻲ ( ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ در اﺑﺰار ، ﺷﻨﺎور و ﻋﻤﻞ آوري ) ، زﻳﺴﺘﻲ ( ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎت ذﺧﺎﻳﺮ ) ، اﻗﺘﺼﺎدي ( ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮات
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    Pampus Argenteus >

    Propagation and Stock Enhancement of Silver pomfret ( Pamus argenteus ) in the North west of Persian Gulf Item Type Report Authors Mohammadi, Gholamhosin; Ansari, Hushang; Kashi, Mohammad Taghi; Alavi, Sayed Ali; Najaf Abadi, Mojteba; Saghavi, Hamid; Pagheh, Smaiel; Ranjbar, Amin; Hosieni, Sayed Javad; Kahkesh, Shahpor Publisher Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute Download date 27/09/2021 22:47:57 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/1834/13275 وزارت ﺟﻬﺎد ﻛﺸﺎورزي ﺳﺎزﻣﺎن ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت ، آﻣﻮزش ﺗو ﺮوﻳﺞﻛ ﺸﺎورزي ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت ﻋﻠﻮم ﺷﻴﻼﺗﻲ ﻛﺸﻮر – ﭘﮋوﻫﺸﻜﺪه آﺑﺰي ﭘﺮوري ﺟﻨﻮب ﻛﺸﻮر ﻋﻨﻮان : : ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ و ﺑﺎزﺳﺎزي ذﺧﻴﺮه ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﺣﻠﻮا ﺳﻔﻴﺪ Pampus argenteus در آب ﻫﺎي ﺷﻤﺎل ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻓﺎرس ﻣﺠﺮي : : ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪي ﺷﻤ ﺎره ﺛﺒﺖ 41275 وزارت ﺟﻬﺎد ﻛﺸﺎورزي ﺳﺎزﻣﺎن ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت، آﻣﻮزش و ﺗﺮوﻳﭻ ﻛﺸﺎورزي ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت ﻋﻠﻮم ﺷﻴﻼﺗﻲ ﻛﺸﻮر ﻋﻨﻮان ﭘﺮوژه : ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ و ﺑﺎزﺳﺎزي ذﺧﻴﺮه ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﺣﻠﻮا ﺳﻔﻴﺪ Pampus argenteus در آﺑﻬﺎي ﺷﻤﺎل ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻓﺎرس ﺷﻤﺎره ﻣﺼﻮب : -87027 12 - 74- 4 ﻧ ﺎم و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻧﮕﺎرﻧﺪه / ﻧﮕﺎرﻧﺪﮔﺎن : ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪي ﻧﺎم و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻣﺠﺮي ﻣﺴﺌﻮل ( اﺧﺘﺼﺎص ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮوژه ﻫﺎ و ﻃﺮﺣﻬﺎي ﻣﻠﻲ و ﻣﺸﺘﺮك دارد ) : - - ﻧﺎم و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻣﺠﺮي / ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎن : ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪي ﻧﺎم و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻫﻤﻜﺎران : ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺗﻘﻲ ﻛﺎﺷﻲ، ﻫﻮﺷﻨﮓ اﻧﺼﺎري، ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺳﻘﺎو ي، ﻋﻠﻲ ﻋﻠﻮي، ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻲ ﻧﺠﻒ آﺑﺎدي، اﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﭘﻘﻪ، اﻣﻴﻦ رﻧﺠﺒﺮ، ﺳﻴﺪﺟﻮاد ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻲ، ﺷﺎﭘﻮر ﻛﺎﻫﻜﺶ ﻧﺎم و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻣﺸﺎوران -: -: ﻧﺎم و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ : - ﻣﺤﻞ اﺟﺮا : اﺳﺘﺎن ﺧﻮزﺳﺘﺎن ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ﺷﺮوع /1/7: 87 ﻣﺪت اﺟﺮا : 2 ﺳﺎل و 3 ﻣﺎه ﻧﺎﺷﺮ : ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت ﻋﻠﻮم ﺷﻴﻼﺗﻲ ﻛﺸﻮر ﺷﻤﺎرﮔﺎن ( ﺗﻴﺘﺮاژ ) : 20 ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ اﻧﺘﺸﺎر : ﺳﺎل 1392 ﺣﻖ ﭼﺎپ ﺑﺮاي ﻣﺆﻟﻒ ﻣﺤﻔﻮظ اﺳﺖ . ﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ، ﺗﺼﺎوﻳﺮ ، ﺟﺪاول ، ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻲ ﻫﺎ و ﻧﻤﻮدارﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ذﻛﺮ ﻣﺄﺧﺬ ﺑﻼﻣﺎﻧﻊ اﺳﺖ .
  • Cobia Database Articles Final Revision 2.0, 2-1-2017

    Cobia Database Articles Final Revision 2.0, 2-1-2017

    Revision 2.0 (2/1/2017) University of Miami Article TITLE DESCRIPTION AUTHORS SOURCE YEAR TOPICS Number Habitat 1 Gasterosteus canadus Linné [Latin] [No Abstract Available - First known description of cobia morphology in Carolina habitat by D. Garden.] Linnaeus, C. Systema Naturæ, ed. 12, vol. 1, 491 1766 Wild (Atlantic/Pacific) Ichthyologie, vol. 10, Iconibus ex 2 Scomber niger Bloch [No Abstract Available - Description and alternative nomenclature of cobia.] Bloch, M. E. 1793 Wild (Atlantic/Pacific) illustratum. Berlin. p . 48 The Fisheries and Fishery Industries of the Under this head was to be carried on the study of the useful aquatic animals and plants of the country, as well as of seals, whales, tmtles, fishes, lobsters, crabs, oysters, clams, etc., sponges, and marine plants aml inorganic products of U.S. Commission on Fisheries, Washington, 3 United States. Section 1: Natural history of Goode, G.B. 1884 Wild (Atlantic/Pacific) the sea with reference to (A) geographical distribution, (B) size, (C) abundance, (D) migrations and movements, (E) food and rate of growth, (F) mode of reproduction, (G) economic value and uses. D.C., 895 p. useful aquatic animals Notes on the occurrence of a young crab- Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum 4 eater (Elecate canada), from the lower [No Abstract Available - A description of cobia in the lower Hudson Eiver.] Fisher, A.K. 1891 Wild (Atlantic/Pacific) 13, 195 Hudson Valley, New York The nomenclature of Rachicentron or Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum Habitat 5 Elacate, a genus of acanthopterygian The universally accepted name Elucate must unfortunately be supplanted by one entirely unknown to fame, overlooked by all naturalists, and found in no nomenclator.
  • Resurrection and Re-Description of Pampus Candidus (Cuvier), Silver Pomfret from the Northern Indian Ocean

    Resurrection and Re-Description of Pampus Candidus (Cuvier), Silver Pomfret from the Northern Indian Ocean

    Zoological Studies 58: 7 (2019) doi:10.6620/ZS.2019.58-07 Open Access Resurrection and Re-description of Pampus candidus (Cuvier), Silver Pomfret from the Northern Indian Ocean Divya P. Radhakrishnan1,*, Rahul G. Kumar1, Chelat Mohitha1, Rajool Shanis C.P.2, Bineesh K. Kinattumkara3, Basheer V. Saidumohammad1, and Achamveetil Gopalakrishnan4 1Peninsular and Marine Fish Genetic Resources, National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources, Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute campus, P.B.No.1603, Ernakulam North, P.O., Kochi 682 018, Kerala, India. *Correspondence: E-mail: [email protected] (Divya) 2M.E.S. Ponnani College, Ponnani, Kerala, India 3Andaman and Nicobar Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India (ZSI), Andamans, India 4Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, P.B.No.1603, Ernakulam North, P.O., Kochi 682 018, Kerala, India Received 6 January 2019 / Accepted 9 April 2019 / Published 22 May 2019 Communicated by Hin-Kiu Mok Pomfrets (Genus Pampus) are commercially important fish in the Indo-Pacific region. The systematics of this genus is complicated because of morphological similarities between species. The silver pomfret from Indian waters has long been considered to be Pampus argenteus. Morphological and molecular examination of specimens from the Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal regions suggested the silver pomfret from the region represents two species that are distinct both from each other and from P. argenteus from the South China Sea. Based on detailed morphological, meristic and molecular examinations, the most common species from the Indian Ocean was found to correspond with the descriptions of Stromateus candidus (Cuvier), which is resurrected from the synonymy of P. argenteus and redescribed here as Pampus candidus (new combination).
  • Updated Checklist of Marine Fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the Proposed Extension of the Portuguese Continental Shelf

    Updated Checklist of Marine Fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the Proposed Extension of the Portuguese Continental Shelf

    European Journal of Taxonomy 73: 1-73 ISSN 2118-9773 http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2014.73 www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu 2014 · Carneiro M. et al. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Monograph urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:9A5F217D-8E7B-448A-9CAB-2CCC9CC6F857 Updated checklist of marine fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf Miguel CARNEIRO1,5, Rogélia MARTINS2,6, Monica LANDI*,3,7 & Filipe O. COSTA4,8 1,2 DIV-RP (Modelling and Management Fishery Resources Division), Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Av. Brasilia 1449-006 Lisboa, Portugal. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] 3,4 CBMA (Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology), Department of Biology, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] * corresponding author: [email protected] 5 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:90A98A50-327E-4648-9DCE-75709C7A2472 6 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:1EB6DE00-9E91-407C-B7C4-34F31F29FD88 7 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:6D3AC760-77F2-4CFA-B5C7-665CB07F4CEB 8 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:48E53CF3-71C8-403C-BECD-10B20B3C15B4 Abstract. The study of the Portuguese marine ichthyofauna has a long historical tradition, rooted back in the 18th Century. Here we present an annotated checklist of the marine fishes from Portuguese waters, including the area encompassed by the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf and the Economic Exclusive Zone (EEZ). The list is based on historical literature records and taxon occurrence data obtained from natural history collections, together with new revisions and occurrences.
  • Pampus Argenteus (Euphrasen, 1788)

    Pampus Argenteus (Euphrasen, 1788)

    Pampus argenteus (Euphrasen, 1788) Joe K. Kizhakudan, Shoba Joe Kizhakudan and Ritesh Ranjan IDENTIFICATION Order : Perciformes Family : Stromateidae Common/FAO Name (English) : Silver pomfret Local namesnames: Paplet, Vichuda (GujaratiGujarati); Paplet, Chandava, Saraga (MarathiMarathi); Surangat (Konkanionkani); Manji, Thondrette/Thondrotte (Kannadaannada); Vella-avoli, Karuvolli, Veluthaavoli (MalayalamMalayalam); Karuvaval, Vavval, Vellavavvel, Vellaivaval (Tamilamil); Chanduva, Nallachanduva, Thellachanduva (Teluguelugu); Chandee, Ghia (OriyaOriya); Chandi, Pomfret (BengaliBengali) MORPHOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION Oval shaped compressed body, grey above grading to silvery white towards the belly, with small black dots all over the body. No dorsal spines; dorsal soft rays 37-43. There are 5-10 blade-like spines before the dorsal and anal fins. No operculum; gill opening reduced to a vertical slit on the side of the body; gill membrane broadly united to isthmus. Pelvic fins absent. Deeply forked caudal fin with longer lower lobe. Dorsal, anal and caudal fins falcate. Source of image : CMFRI, Kochi 123 PROFILE GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION Silver pomfret occurs in Indo-West Pacific waters, from Persian Gulf to Japan (north to Hokkaido), excluding Australia. They are also reported from the Adriatic, Hawaii and north-eastern Atlantic. HABITAT AND BIOLOGY They are schooling meso-pelagic fishes inhabiting shallow to deep waters and muddy bottoms, up to 100 m depth. Young are commonly reported from estuaries. Diet studies have indicated that the diet of silver pomfret consists of a broad spectrum of food types, but was dominated by crustaceans, with copepods and their eggs constituting 39 % and other non-copepod crustaceans constituting 16 %. Other major diet components were Bacillariophyta (21 %), mollusca (11 %), fish scales (10 %), fish eggs and larvae (3 %).
  • Fish Assemblage Structure Comparison Between Freshwater and Estuarine Habitats in the Lower Nakdong River, South Korea

    Fish Assemblage Structure Comparison Between Freshwater and Estuarine Habitats in the Lower Nakdong River, South Korea

    Journal of Marine Science and Engineering Article Fish Assemblage Structure Comparison between Freshwater and Estuarine Habitats in the Lower Nakdong River, South Korea Joo Myun Park 1,* , Ralf Riedel 2, Hyun Hee Ju 3 and Hee Chan Choi 4 1 Dokdo Research Center, East Sea Research Institute, Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology, Uljin 36315, Korea 2 S&R Consultancy, Ocean Springs, MS 39564, USA; [email protected] 3 Ocean Policy Institute, Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology, Busan 49111, Korea; [email protected] 4 Fisheries Resources and Environment Division, East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science, Gangneung 25435, Korea; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +82-54-780-5344 Received: 6 June 2020; Accepted: 3 July 2020; Published: 5 July 2020 Abstract: Variabilities of biological communities in lower reaches of urban river systems are highly influenced by artificial constructions, alterations of flow regimes and episodic weather events. Impacts of estuary weirs on fish assemblages are particularly distinct because the weirs are disturbed in linking between freshwater and estuarine fish communities, and migration successes for regional fish fauna. This study conducted fish sampling at the lower reaches of the Nakdong River to assess spatio-temporal variations in fish assemblages, and effects of estuary weir on structuring fish assemblage between freshwater and estuary habitats. In total, 20,386 specimens comprising 78 species and 41 families were collected. The numerical dominant fish species were Tachysurus nitidus (48.8% in total abundance), Hemibarbus labeo (10.7%) and Chanodichthys erythropterus (3.6%) in the freshwater region, and Engraulis japonicus (10.0%), Nuchequula nuchalis (7.7%) and Clupea pallasii (5.2%) in the estuarine site.
  • Humboldt Bay Fishes

    Humboldt Bay Fishes

    Humboldt Bay Fishes ><((((º>`·._ .·´¯`·. _ .·´¯`·. ><((((º> ·´¯`·._.·´¯`·.. ><((((º>`·._ .·´¯`·. _ .·´¯`·. ><((((º> Acknowledgements The Humboldt Bay Harbor District would like to offer our sincere thanks and appreciation to the authors and photographers who have allowed us to use their work in this report. Photography and Illustrations We would like to thank the photographers and illustrators who have so graciously donated the use of their images for this publication. Andrey Dolgor Dan Gotshall Polar Research Institute of Marine Sea Challengers, Inc. Fisheries And Oceanography [email protected] [email protected] Michael Lanboeuf Milton Love [email protected] Marine Science Institute [email protected] Stephen Metherell Jacques Moreau [email protected] [email protected] Bernd Ueberschaer Clinton Bauder [email protected] [email protected] Fish descriptions contained in this report are from: Froese, R. and Pauly, D. Editors. 2003 FishBase. Worldwide Web electronic publication. http://www.fishbase.org/ 13 August 2003 Photographer Fish Photographer Bauder, Clinton wolf-eel Gotshall, Daniel W scalyhead sculpin Bauder, Clinton blackeye goby Gotshall, Daniel W speckled sanddab Bauder, Clinton spotted cusk-eel Gotshall, Daniel W. bocaccio Bauder, Clinton tube-snout Gotshall, Daniel W. brown rockfish Gotshall, Daniel W. yellowtail rockfish Flescher, Don american shad Gotshall, Daniel W. dover sole Flescher, Don stripped bass Gotshall, Daniel W. pacific sanddab Gotshall, Daniel W. kelp greenling Garcia-Franco, Mauricio louvar
  • A Checklist of the Fishes of the Monterey Bay Area Including Elkhorn Slough, the San Lorenzo, Pajaro and Salinas Rivers

    A Checklist of the Fishes of the Monterey Bay Area Including Elkhorn Slough, the San Lorenzo, Pajaro and Salinas Rivers

    f3/oC-4'( Contributions from the Moss Landing Marine Laboratories No. 26 Technical Publication 72-2 CASUC-MLML-TP-72-02 A CHECKLIST OF THE FISHES OF THE MONTEREY BAY AREA INCLUDING ELKHORN SLOUGH, THE SAN LORENZO, PAJARO AND SALINAS RIVERS by Gary E. Kukowski Sea Grant Research Assistant June 1972 LIBRARY Moss L8ndillg ,\:Jrine Laboratories r. O. Box 223 Moss Landing, Calif. 95039 This study was supported by National Sea Grant Program National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration United States Department of Commerce - Grant No. 2-35137 to Moss Landing Marine Laboratories of the California State University at Fresno, Hayward, Sacramento, San Francisco, and San Jose Dr. Robert E. Arnal, Coordinator , ·./ "':., - 'I." ~:. 1"-"'00 ~~ ~~ IAbm>~toriesi Technical Publication 72-2: A GI-lliGKL.TST OF THE FISHES OF TtlE MONTEREY my Jl.REA INCLUDING mmORH SLOUGH, THE SAN LCRENZO, PAY-ARO AND SALINAS RIVERS .. 1&let~: Page 14 - A1estria§.·~iligtro1ophua - Stone cockscomb - r-m Page 17 - J:,iparis'W10pus." Ribbon' snailt'ish - HE , ,~ ~Ei 31 - AlectrlQ~iu.e,ctro1OphUfi- 87-B9 . .', . ': ". .' Page 31 - Ceb1diehtlrrs rlolaCewi - 89 , Page 35 - Liparis t!01:f-.e - 89 .Qhange: Page 11 - FmWulns parvipin¢.rl, add: Probable misidentification Page 20 - .BathopWuBt.lemin&, change to: .Mhgghilu§. llemipg+ Page 54 - Ji\mdJ11ui~~ add: Probable. misidentifioation Page 60 - Item. number 67, authOr should be .Hubbs, Clark TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 AREA OF COVERAGE 1 METHODS OF LITERATURE SEARCH 2 EXPLANATION OF CHECKLIST 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 4 TABLE 1
  • Training Manual Series No.15/2018

    Training Manual Series No.15/2018

    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by CMFRI Digital Repository DBTR-H D Indian Council of Agricultural Research Ministry of Science and Technology Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute Department of Biotechnology CMFRI Training Manual Series No.15/2018 Training Manual In the frame work of the project: DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals 2015-18 Training Manual In the frame work of the project: DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals 2015-18 Training Manual This is a limited edition of the CMFRI Training Manual provided to participants of the “DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals” organized by the Marine Biotechnology Division of Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI), from 2nd February 2015 - 31st March 2018. Principal Investigator Dr. P. Vijayagopal Compiled & Edited by Dr. P. Vijayagopal Dr. Reynold Peter Assisted by Aditya Prabhakar Swetha Dhamodharan P V ISBN 978-93-82263-24-1 CMFRI Training Manual Series No.15/2018 Published by Dr A Gopalakrishnan Director, Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (ICAR-CMFRI) Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute PB.No:1603, Ernakulam North P.O, Kochi-682018, India. 2 Foreword Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI), Kochi along with CIFE, Mumbai and CIFA, Bhubaneswar within the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) and Department of Biotechnology of Government of India organized a series of training programs entitled “DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals”.
  • Phylogeny & Systematics of Non-Chordates – Module 2

    Phylogeny & Systematics of Non-Chordates – Module 2

    Department: Zoology M.Sc. Syllabus (Oceanography) ______________________________________________________________________________________ Semester I Course I: 18PS1ZO1 Phylogeny and Osteology Module 1: Phylogeny & Systematics of non-chordates – Phylogeny, salient features, classification up to class level (wherever applicable) of the following phyla 1.1 Protista (Protozoa) 1.2 Porifera 1.3 Coelenterata 1.4 Ctenophora 1.5 Mollusca 1.6 Bryozoa 1.7 Brachiopoda 1.8 Echinodermata 1.9 Chaetognatha 1.10 Platyhelminthes and Nemethelminthes 1.11 Acanthocephala 1.12 Annelida 1.13 Sipunculoidea 1.14 Arthropoda 1.15 Onychophora – Peripatus: A connecting link between Annelida and Arthropoda 1.16Hemichordata Module 2: Type study – Sepia and Protochordate phylogeny 2.1 Type Study Sepia 2.1.1 Habit, habitat and morphology of Sepia 2.1.2 Systems: Digestive, Circulatory, Nervous and Reproductive (male and female) 2.1.3 Economic Significance of Sepia ___________________________________________________________________________________ Page 1 of 31 Department: Zoology M.Sc. Syllabus (Oceanography) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 2.2 Protochordates 2.2.1 Urochordata and its affinities. 2.2.2 Cephalochordata and its affinities 2.2.3 Vertebrate ancestry and origin of Vertebrates. 2.2.4 Changes leading to first vertebrates. 2.2.5 Salient features and phylogeny of Ostracoderms. 2.2.6 Affinities of Cyclostomes a) resemblance with Cephalochordates b) differences from fishes. c) vertebrate characters. d) specialized characters. Module 3: Chordate phylogeny 3.1 Discovery of Coelacanth 3.2 Overview of fish phylogeny 3.3 Primitive tetrapods- Labrynthodonts 3.4 Crossopterigians- A blue print. 3.5 Dipnoi- a group that has failed to evolve as amphibian 3.6 Lissamphibia 3.7 Sphenodon- a living fossil 3.8 Extinct reptiles.
  • Introduction to Fisheries Management

    Introduction to Fisheries Management

    LECTURE NNOTE ON FIS 201 (2Units) INTRODUCTION TO FISHERIES MANAGEMENT PREPARED BY DR (MRS) IKENWEIWE N. BOLATITO AQUACULTURE AND FISHERIES DEPARTMENT UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE,ABEOKUTA 1 INTRODUCTION ICTHYOLOGY is the scientific study of fish. Fish, because of the possession of notochord belong to the phylum chordata. They are most numerous vertebrates. About 20,000 species are known to science, and compare to other classes, aves 98,600species and mammals 8600species, reptiles 6,000 spandamphibians 2,000species.Fish also in various shape and forms from the smallest niamoy17mmT.L the giant whale shark that measures 15m and heights 25 tonnes. Fish are poikilothermic cold blooded animals that live in aquatic environment Most fish , especially the recent species, have scales on their body and survive in aquatic environment by the use of gills for respiration. Another major characteristic of a typical fish is the presence of gill slits which cover the gills on the posterior. (1) FISH TAXONOMY. Everyone is at heart a taxonomist whether by virtue or necessity or because of mere curiosity. 1. To know/identify the difference component in a fish population. That is to name and arrange. 2. To study the population dynamics in a population. (Number of each species in a population.) 3. Important in fish culture propagation – to know the species of fish that is most suitable for culture. 4. To exchange information to people in other parts of the world living known that both are dealing on the same species. 5. Reduce confusion as same Latin word generally acceptable worldwide are used while vernacular names differ form one location to another.
  • Fishes Collected During the 2017 Marinegeo Assessment of Kāne

    Fishes Collected During the 2017 Marinegeo Assessment of Kāne

    Journal of the Marine Fishes collected during the 2017 MarineGEO Biological Association of the ā ‘ ‘ ‘ United Kingdom assessment of K ne ohe Bay, O ahu, Hawai i 1 1 1,2 cambridge.org/mbi Lynne R. Parenti , Diane E. Pitassy , Zeehan Jaafar , Kirill Vinnikov3,4,5 , Niamh E. Redmond6 and Kathleen S. Cole1,3 1Department of Vertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC 159, Washington, DC 20013-7012, USA; 2Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Original Article Singapore 117543, 14 Science Drive 4, Singapore; 3School of Life Sciences, University of Hawai‘iatMānoa, 2538 McCarthy Mall, Edmondson Hall 216, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA; 4Laboratory of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology of Cite this article: Parenti LR, Pitassy DE, Jaafar Aquatic Organisms, Far Eastern Federal University, 8 Sukhanova St., Vladivostok 690091, Russia; 5Laboratory of Z, Vinnikov K, Redmond NE, Cole KS (2020). 6 Fishes collected during the 2017 MarineGEO Genetics, National Scientific Center of Marine Biology, Vladivostok 690041, Russia and National Museum of assessment of Kāne‘ohe Bay, O‘ahu, Hawai‘i. Natural History, Smithsonian Institution DNA Barcode Network, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC 183, Journal of the Marine Biological Association of Washington, DC 20013-7012, USA the United Kingdom 100,607–637. https:// doi.org/10.1017/S0025315420000417 Abstract Received: 6 January 2020 We report the results of a survey of the fishes of Kāne‘ohe Bay, O‘ahu, conducted in 2017 as Revised: 23 March 2020 part of the Smithsonian Institution MarineGEO Hawaii bioassessment. We recorded 109 spe- Accepted: 30 April 2020 cies in 43 families.