Psychologisation Under Scrutiny
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Constructing the Self, Constructing America: a Cultural History of Psychotherapy Pdf
FREE CONSTRUCTING THE SELF, CONSTRUCTING AMERICA: A CULTURAL HISTORY OF PSYCHOTHERAPY PDF Philip Cushman | 448 pages | 30 Sep 1996 | The Perseus Books Group | 9780201441925 | English | Cambridge, MA, United States Constructing The Self, Constructing America: A Cultural History Of Psychotherapy by Philip Cushman Rhetoric of therapy is a concept coined by American academic Dana L. Cloud to describe "a set of political and cultural discourses that have adopted psychotherapy's lexicon—the conservative language of healing, coping, adaptation, and restoration of previously existing order—but in contexts of social and political conflict". Constructing the Self argued that the rhetoric of therapy encourages people to focus on themselves and their private lives rather than attempt to reform flawed systems of social and political power. This form of persuasion is primarily used by politicians, managers, journalists and entertainers as a way to cope with the crisis of the American Dream. The rhetoric of therapy has two functions, according to Cloud: 1 to exhort conformity with the prevailing social order and 2 to encourage identification Constructing the Self therapeutic values: individualismfamilism, self-helpand self- absorption. The origins of therapeutic discourse, along with advertising and other consumerist cultural forms, emerged during the industrialization of the West during the 18th century. The new emphasis on the acquisition of wealth during this period produced discourse about the "democratic self- determination of individuals conceived as autonomous, self-expressive, self-reliant subjects" or, in short, the " self-made man ". Therefore, the language of personal responsibility, adaptation, and healing served not to liberate the working class, the poor, and the socially marginalized, but to persuade members of these classes that they are individually responsible for their plight. -
Rhetoric in Dialectical Behavior Therapy: Healing Minds Through Argumentation
Brigham Young University BYU ScholarsArchive Theses and Dissertations 2012-03-13 Rhetoric in Dialectical Behavior Therapy: Healing Minds Through Argumentation Celeste Lloyd Zsembery Brigham Young University - Provo Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd Part of the English Language and Literature Commons BYU ScholarsArchive Citation Zsembery, Celeste Lloyd, "Rhetoric in Dialectical Behavior Therapy: Healing Minds Through Argumentation" (2012). Theses and Dissertations. 3093. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/3093 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Rhetoric in Dialectical Behavior Therapy: Healing Minds Through Argumentation Celeste Zsembery A thesis submitted to the faculty of Brigham Young University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Grant Boswell, Chair Greg Clark Kristine Hansen Department of English Brigham Young University April 2012 Copyright © 2012 Celeste Zsembery All Rights Reserved ABSTRACT Rhetoric in Dialectical Behavior Therapy: Healing Minds Through Argumentation Celeste Zsembery Department of English, BYU Masters of Arts The fields of psychology and rhetoric share the goal of improving human mental health and behavior through persuasion. This thesis traces the history of rhetoric and psychology theory, focusing on the parallel theories of Nienkamp’s internal rhetoric and Herman’s dialogical self. Both theories model the human mind as having multiple psyches that actively interact to interpret human experience and project human behavior. I conclude with a case study of anorexic patients using ethos, pathos, and logos in dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), arguing that principles of rhetoric can help patients with mental disorders cognitively realign their thinking more effectively than drug treatments can. -
Copyright by Lisa Renee Foster 2006 the Dissertation Committee for Lisa Renee Foster Certifies That This Is the Approved Version of the Following Dissertation
Copyright by Lisa Renee Foster 2006 The Dissertation Committee for Lisa Renee Foster Certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: Music, Publics, and Protest: The Cultivation of Democratic Nationalism in Post-9/11 America Committee: Dana Cloud, Supervisor Barry Brummett Richard Cherwitz Sharon Jarvis Mary Celeste Kearney Music, Publics, and Protest: The Cultivation of Democratic Nationalism in Post-9/11 America by Lisa Renee Foster, B.A., M.A. Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin August 2006 Dedication To tolerant and loving workers everywhere… Acknowledgements I owe the outcome of this process to the assistance of many people. My family, friends, mentors, and colleagues, have been invaluable assets to my personal and intellectual growth. I would like to thank first my advisor, Dana Cloud. Her questions have guided me, her commitments inspired me, and her love has kept me motivated to carry on my own curiosities. I am happy to forever call you my mentor and friend. I am also indebted to my committee: Barry Brummett, Rick Cherwitz, Sharon Jarvis, and Mary Celeste Kearney. All of these scholars have shown immense kindness to me, and in the process, spurred me to better and more interesting questions. In addition, I owe many thanks to Alan DeSantis, Rosa Eberly, Ron Greene, Susan Morgan and Tyler Harrison, for their mentoring advice and support. My colleagues and friends are an inherent component of the thoughts within this dissertation. -
Termine 1, Lo Reviso Tutora Y Dijo Esta Listo, Nomas Me Falta Escribir Un Parrafo Mas Adelante
"We are all Government: Zapatista Political Community. Contexts, Challenges, and Prospects" A thesis submitted to the University of Manchester for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Humanities 2012 Martha Areli Ramirez Sanchez SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES SOCIAL ANTHROPOLOGY Table of Contents Contents:……………………………………………………… 2 Abbreviations...................................................................................... 6 Glossary:………………………………………………………… 8 Abstract:…………………………………………………………… 11 Declaration:………………………………………………………… 12 Copyright Statement:………………………………………………. 13 Acknowledgements:………………………………………………… 14 Introduction:………………………………………………………… 15 Chapter 1. Context of autonomy. 39 1.1. Context in which the EZLN arose:………………………… 39 1.2. Useful concepts for addressing the study of autonomy: 44 1.3. Resistance, collective memory, identity, and autonomy:……… 48 1.4. Creation of the Good Government Councils:…………… 50 1.5. The governmental counterinsurgency strategy:………… 53 1.6. Social development initiatives in Chiapas:…………… 57 1.7. The constitutional indigenous municipality and the Zapatista 59 municipality:.................................................................................. 1.8. Indigenous government and national politics:……………… 61 1.9. Government or political administration?.......................................... 63 1.10. Continuity and change. Indigenous government:...... 66 1.11. San Andres Larrainzar – San Andres Sakam Ch'en de los 67 Pobres: 1.12. Governments and negotiations:……………………………… 68 1.13.The -
Critique and Contestation in the Post-Political Conjuncture
Social Movement Studies ISSN: 1474-2837 (Print) 1474-2829 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/csms20 Therapeutic politics: critique and contestation in the post-political conjuncture Suvi Salmenniemi To cite this article: Suvi Salmenniemi (2019) Therapeutic politics: critique and contestation in the post-political conjuncture, Social Movement Studies, 18:4, 408-424, DOI: 10.1080/14742837.2019.1590692 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/14742837.2019.1590692 © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. Published online: 21 Mar 2019. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 576 View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=csms20 SOCIAL MOVEMENT STUDIES 2019, VOL. 18, NO. 4, 408–424 https://doi.org/10.1080/14742837.2019.1590692 Therapeutic politics: critique and contestation in the post-political conjuncture Suvi Salmenniemi Department of Social Research, University of Turku, Turku, Finland ABSTRACT ARTICLE HISTORY This article addresses forms of political engagement in the thera- Received 25 June 2018 peutic field. Drawing on ethnographic research on popular psychol- Accepted 21 February 2019 ogy self-help, alternative and complementary health practices and KEYWORDS new spiritualities, the paper takes issue with the dominant inter- Depoliticization; lifestyle pretation of the therapeutic as a depoliticizing force. Although this movements; neoliberalism; interpretation captures important facets of the phenomenon, the post-politics; subaltern paper suggests that something more complex is afoot. It argues counterpublic; therapeutic that therapeutic practices may also animate political contestation culture and critique, and challenge the prevailing grammar of political conflict. -
Redalyc.Turismo Y Cambio En El Entorno De Los Lacandones. Chipas
PASOS. Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural ISSN: 1695-7121 [email protected] Universidad de La Laguna España Pastor Alfonso, María José Turismo y cambio en el entorno de los lacandones. Chipas, México PASOS. Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural, vol. 10, núm. 1, enero, 2012, pp. 99-107 Universidad de La Laguna El Sauzal (Tenerife), España Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=88123053009 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto Vol. 10 Nº 1 págs. 99-107. 2012 www.pasosonline.org Turismo y cambio en el entorno de los lacandones. Chipas, México María José Pastor Alfonso i Universidad de Alicante (España) Resumen: Este artículo presenta parte de los resultados procedentes de la investigación en curso sobre los impactos socioculturales del turismo en la Selva Lacandona, en el mexicano Estado de Chiapas. Se muestran las estrategias que el pueblo originario lacandón utiliza a través de sus recur- sos culturales y naturales, para el desarrollo local enfocado al turismo. Los cambios analizados se apoyan en un nuevo tipo de explotación de los recursos naturales, que tiene que ver con una visión idealizada de la selva ancestral; en cuanto a los recursos socioculturales, gestionan una reinvención de la tradición y unas nuevas relaciones sociales en las que predominan el relevo generacional y de género. Palabras clave: Cultura y medio ambiente; Cambio y adaptación; Turismo sostenible; Lacandones; México. -
Balancing Care and Risk in Clinical Ser Vices Vol. 3: Stigma
The Consumers’ Atlas to Mental Health CONVERSATION STARTERS Vol. 1: The Medical Model Vol. 2: Entering the labyrinth: Balancing care and risk in clinical services Vol. 3: Stigma: The precarious balance between social and personal identity Vol. 4: Where mental health is made: Personal autonomy and social regulation Vol. 5: Mad Studies Vol. 6: Musings about the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS): Are we in or out? Vol. 7: Holding ourselves together in time and space: Living in community Vol. 8: In the news: The wider context of mental health and illness Compiled by Merinda Epstein in partnership with Jacques Boulet The Consumer’s Atlas to Mental Health Published by Our Community Pty Ltd Melbourne Victoria Australia © Our Community Pty Ltd This publication is copyright. Apart from any fair use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be produced by any process without permission from the publisher. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction should be addressed to: Our Consumer Place PO Box 354 North Melbourne 3051 Victoria, Australia Please note: The views expressed in this guide are not necessarily the views of all partners in the Our Consumer Place initiative. While all care has been taken in the preparation of this material, no responsibility is accepted by the author(s) or Our Community, or its staff, for any errors, omissions or inaccuracies. The material provided in this guide has been prepared to provide general information only. It is not intended to be relied upon or be a substitute for legal or other professional advice. No responsibility can be accepted by the author(s), funders or publishers for any known or unknown consequences that may result from reliance on any information provided in this publication. -
Trayectorias De Agenciamiento Local En La Selva Lacandona* a Territory for Development: Trajectories of Local Agency in the Lacandon Jungle
Artículo Resultado de Investigación Un territorio para el desarrollo: trayectorias de agenciamiento local en la Selva Lacandona* A Territory for Development: Trajectories of Local Agency in the Lacandon Jungle, Yeri Paulina Mendoza Solís1 Copyright: © 2021 Resumen Revista Internacional de Cooperación y Desarrollo. Desde finales del siglo XX la Selva Lacandona se convirtió en un Esta revista proporciona acceso abierto a todos sus con- espacio de concentración de políticas de desarrollo social y ambiental tenidos bajo los términos de la licencia creative com- mons Atribución–NoComercial–SinDerivar 4.0 Interna- impulsadas por agencias nacionales e internacionales de cooperación. cional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) En este artículo se analizan las relaciones locales entre las políticas de desarrollo y los procesos de agenciamiento territorial desde una pers- Tipo de artículo: Resultado de Investigación pectiva deleuziana. La investigación fue realizada con una metodolo- Recibido: enero de 2021 gía cualitativa, basada en un estudio de caso antropológico. Se argu- Revisado: marzo de 2021 menta que las trayectorias locales de apropiación/territorialización, Aceptado: abril de 2021 disputa/desterritorialización y control/reterritorialización han deriva- Autor do en nuevas estrategias de organización y agenciamiento colectivo 1 Doctora en Antropología por el Centro de Investiga- que desafían las inercias de las políticas de desarrollo convencional. ciones y Estudios Superiores en Antropología Social, CIESAS México. Docente de la Escuela Nacional de Estu- Palabras clave: territorialización; desterritorialización; reterrito- dios Superiores, Unidad Morelia, Universidad Nacional rialización; agencia colectiva; Selva Lacandona. Autónoma de México, UNAM. Miembro del Grupo GE- GOP Espacios Deliberativos y Gobernanza Pública. Abstract Correo electrónico: [email protected] Since the end of the 20th century, Lacandon Jungle became a space ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5307-966X. -
Concealing and Revealing Power in the Therapeutic Relationship
Concealing and revealing power in the therapeutic relationship Verbergen en onthullen van macht in de therapeutische relatie (met een samenvatting in het Nederlands) Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Universiteit Utrecht op gezag van de rector magnificus, prof.dr. W.H. Gispen, ingevolge het besluit van het college voor promoties in het openbaar te verdedigen op maandag 20 november 2006 des ochtends te 10.30 uur door Michael Christopher Garrett Guilfoyle geboren op 1 april 1966 te Durban, Zuid-Afrika M. Guilfoyle-Concealing and revealing power in the therapeutic relationship Promotor: Prof. dr. J.D. Ingleby 2 M. Guilfoyle-Concealing and revealing power in the therapeutic relationship TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. A CONCEPTUAL ORIENTATION TO POWER AND ITS CONCEALMENT 8 1.1. Introduction 8 1.2. Why study power? 9 1.2.1. Cautions against emphasising power 9 1.2.2. Power and a view of ethics 10 1.2.3. Power in therapy as reproducing social inequality 12 1.2.4 The concealment of power 14 1.3. Concealing and revealing power 15 1.3.1. Distinguishing power from its effects 16 1.3.2. Power and knowledge 18 1.3.3. Power’s location: the problem of context 20 1.3.4. The interpretation of resistance 23 1.4. Towards making power visible: Research questions and methods 25 1.4.1. Overall research questions 25 1.4.2. Analysing discourse 26 1.4.2.1. Analysing rhetoric 27 1.4.2.1. Analysing subjectivity 28 1.4.2.3. Paying attention to context 28 1.5. -
Turismo Y Cambio En El Entorno De Los Lacandones. Chipas, México
Vol. 10 Nº 1 págs. 99-107. 2012 www.pasosonline.org Turismo y cambio en el entorno de los lacandones. Chipas, México María José Pastor Alfonso i Universidad de Alicante (España) Resumen: Este artículo presenta parte de los resultados procedentes de la investigación en curso sobre los impactos socioculturales del turismo en la Selva Lacandona, en el mexicano Estado de Chiapas. Se muestran las estrategias que el pueblo originario lacandón utiliza a través de sus recur- sos culturales y naturales, para el desarrollo local enfocado al turismo. Los cambios analizados se apoyan en un nuevo tipo de explotación de los recursos naturales, que tiene que ver con una visión idealizada de la selva ancestral; en cuanto a los recursos socioculturales, gestionan una reinvención de la tradición y unas nuevas relaciones sociales en las que predominan el relevo generacional y de género. Palabras clave: Cultura y medio ambiente; Cambio y adaptación; Turismo sostenible; Lacandones; México. Title: Tourism and change in the Lacandon territory, Chiapas, Mexico Abstract: This article contemplates part of the results of the current research project analysing the so- cio-cultural impacts of tourism on the Lacandon Jungle in the Mexican State of Chiapas. The fi ndings reveal the strategies that the native Lacandon people use through their cultural and natural resources in order to enhance tourism-oriented local development. The changes analysed are due to a new way of exploiting the natural resources related to an idealised view of the ancestral jungle. With respect to the socio-cultural resources, the native people are reinventing their tradition and developing new social relationships dominated by generational change-over and changes in gender roles. -
The Rhetoric of Family Values in the 1961-1962 Welfare Reform Debates
“Needy Families” and “Welfare Cheats”: The Rhetoric of Family Values in the 1961-1962 Welfare Reform Debates Author: Jill M. Weber Assistant Professor, Communication Studies Hollins University [email protected] Jill M. Weber is Assistant professor of Communication Studies at Hollins Univer- sity and the Coordinator of the Oral Communication Skills Initiative. She would like to thank Thomas W. Benson, J. Michael Hogan, Nancy Legge, and two anony- mous reviewers for their valuable feedback and guidance on this essay. The Romney presidential campaign found itself in the midst of controversy in September 2012 after the release of a video in which the Republican presidential candidate criticized the values and ideals of the “47% of the people who,” Romney argued, “will vote for the president no matter what.”1 Romney stated: All right, there are 47% who are with him, who are dependent upon government, who believe they are victims, who believe the government has a responsibility to care for them, who believe that they are entitled to health care, to food, to housing, to you-name-it. That [sic] that’s an entitlement. And the government should give it to them. my job is not to worry about those people. I’ll never convince them they should take personal responsibility and care for their lives. 2 Romney’s comments fueled the contemporary debate about welfare programs, personal responsibility, and the government’s involvement in family life. However, the roots of the issues he raised and the negative images that he invoked of men and women “dependent upon government” for the care and support of themselves and their families date back to at least the early 1960s when federal and state officials proposed new policies designed to reduce the number of impoverished families. -
Good Mourning: Structured Feelings and Queering the Affective Potential of Grief
Syracuse University SURFACE Theses - ALL January 2017 Good Mourning: Structured Feelings and Queering the Affective Potential of Grief Myles Mason Syracuse University Follow this and additional works at: https://surface.syr.edu/thesis Part of the Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Mason, Myles, "Good Mourning: Structured Feelings and Queering the Affective Potential of Grief" (2017). Theses - ALL. 132. https://surface.syr.edu/thesis/132 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by SURFACE. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses - ALL by an authorized administrator of SURFACE. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Abstract: By adopting affect as a method of study, this project elucidates the structured feelings of grief to show the affective potential that comes from experiencing a death or loss. I assert that structured feelings are an epistemological process that model and reproduce how certain affective states ought to be observed in Western culture. In the first chapter of this project, I use psychological readings to trace two kinds of grief, good grief and queer grief, to show how a grief that conforms to structured feelings should be observed as well as how certain expressions of grief can escape and threaten those structured feelings. Then turning to the social movements spawned by the AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power (ACT UP) and Black Lives Matter, I examine how the concept of queer grief and can be agentively mobilized to refuse the terms of a death or loss on the terms of systemic and institutionalized homophobic and racist polices and practices.