Trayectorias De Agenciamiento Local En La Selva Lacandona* a Territory for Development: Trajectories of Local Agency in the Lacandon Jungle
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Termine 1, Lo Reviso Tutora Y Dijo Esta Listo, Nomas Me Falta Escribir Un Parrafo Mas Adelante
"We are all Government: Zapatista Political Community. Contexts, Challenges, and Prospects" A thesis submitted to the University of Manchester for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Humanities 2012 Martha Areli Ramirez Sanchez SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES SOCIAL ANTHROPOLOGY Table of Contents Contents:……………………………………………………… 2 Abbreviations...................................................................................... 6 Glossary:………………………………………………………… 8 Abstract:…………………………………………………………… 11 Declaration:………………………………………………………… 12 Copyright Statement:………………………………………………. 13 Acknowledgements:………………………………………………… 14 Introduction:………………………………………………………… 15 Chapter 1. Context of autonomy. 39 1.1. Context in which the EZLN arose:………………………… 39 1.2. Useful concepts for addressing the study of autonomy: 44 1.3. Resistance, collective memory, identity, and autonomy:……… 48 1.4. Creation of the Good Government Councils:…………… 50 1.5. The governmental counterinsurgency strategy:………… 53 1.6. Social development initiatives in Chiapas:…………… 57 1.7. The constitutional indigenous municipality and the Zapatista 59 municipality:.................................................................................. 1.8. Indigenous government and national politics:……………… 61 1.9. Government or political administration?.......................................... 63 1.10. Continuity and change. Indigenous government:...... 66 1.11. San Andres Larrainzar – San Andres Sakam Ch'en de los 67 Pobres: 1.12. Governments and negotiations:……………………………… 68 1.13.The -
Redalyc.Turismo Y Cambio En El Entorno De Los Lacandones. Chipas
PASOS. Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural ISSN: 1695-7121 [email protected] Universidad de La Laguna España Pastor Alfonso, María José Turismo y cambio en el entorno de los lacandones. Chipas, México PASOS. Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural, vol. 10, núm. 1, enero, 2012, pp. 99-107 Universidad de La Laguna El Sauzal (Tenerife), España Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=88123053009 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto Vol. 10 Nº 1 págs. 99-107. 2012 www.pasosonline.org Turismo y cambio en el entorno de los lacandones. Chipas, México María José Pastor Alfonso i Universidad de Alicante (España) Resumen: Este artículo presenta parte de los resultados procedentes de la investigación en curso sobre los impactos socioculturales del turismo en la Selva Lacandona, en el mexicano Estado de Chiapas. Se muestran las estrategias que el pueblo originario lacandón utiliza a través de sus recur- sos culturales y naturales, para el desarrollo local enfocado al turismo. Los cambios analizados se apoyan en un nuevo tipo de explotación de los recursos naturales, que tiene que ver con una visión idealizada de la selva ancestral; en cuanto a los recursos socioculturales, gestionan una reinvención de la tradición y unas nuevas relaciones sociales en las que predominan el relevo generacional y de género. Palabras clave: Cultura y medio ambiente; Cambio y adaptación; Turismo sostenible; Lacandones; México. -
Turismo Y Cambio En El Entorno De Los Lacandones. Chipas, México
Vol. 10 Nº 1 págs. 99-107. 2012 www.pasosonline.org Turismo y cambio en el entorno de los lacandones. Chipas, México María José Pastor Alfonso i Universidad de Alicante (España) Resumen: Este artículo presenta parte de los resultados procedentes de la investigación en curso sobre los impactos socioculturales del turismo en la Selva Lacandona, en el mexicano Estado de Chiapas. Se muestran las estrategias que el pueblo originario lacandón utiliza a través de sus recur- sos culturales y naturales, para el desarrollo local enfocado al turismo. Los cambios analizados se apoyan en un nuevo tipo de explotación de los recursos naturales, que tiene que ver con una visión idealizada de la selva ancestral; en cuanto a los recursos socioculturales, gestionan una reinvención de la tradición y unas nuevas relaciones sociales en las que predominan el relevo generacional y de género. Palabras clave: Cultura y medio ambiente; Cambio y adaptación; Turismo sostenible; Lacandones; México. Title: Tourism and change in the Lacandon territory, Chiapas, Mexico Abstract: This article contemplates part of the results of the current research project analysing the so- cio-cultural impacts of tourism on the Lacandon Jungle in the Mexican State of Chiapas. The fi ndings reveal the strategies that the native Lacandon people use through their cultural and natural resources in order to enhance tourism-oriented local development. The changes analysed are due to a new way of exploiting the natural resources related to an idealised view of the ancestral jungle. With respect to the socio-cultural resources, the native people are reinventing their tradition and developing new social relationships dominated by generational change-over and changes in gender roles. -
Psychologisation Under Scrutiny
ARCP 8 ARCP 8 Psychologisation under scrutiny 2010 PSYCHOLOGISEditors: Angel Gordo LopezATION – Jan De Vos UNDER SCRUTINY Editorial assistance: Stavros Psaroudakis Language editing: Chris Higgins Editors: Jan De Vos & Ángel Gordo Editorial assistance: Stavros Psaroudakis Language editing: Chris Higgins Cover: detail from the book cover of Psychologia: hoc est, De hominis perfectione, animo et in pri- mus ortu hujus, commentationes ac disputationes quorundam theologorum & philosophorum nostra aeatis, Marburg 1590, by Rudolf Göcke1, known under his Latinized name Rudolphus Goclenius (1547-1628). This book is said to be the first to contain the word ―psychology‖ in print. PSYCHOLOGISATION UNDER SCRUTINY www.discourseunit.com/arcp/8.htm 1 ISSN 1746-739X TABLE OF CONTENTS Editorial Psychologism, Psychologising and De-Psychologisation ÁNGEL GORDO & JAN DE VOS 3 Part I Disciplinary, legal and sociocultural overflow: from psycho- logism to psychologisation Psychologised life and thought styles FERNANDO ÁLVAREZ-URÍA, JULIA VARELA, ÁNGEL GORDO & PILAR PARRA 11 Psychologisation processes viewed from the perspective of the regulation of healthcare professions in Spain ROBERTO RODRÍGUEZ 29 The psychologisation of work: the deregulation of work and the government of will EDUARDO CRESPO & AMPARO SERRANO 43 Psychologisation and the construction of the political subject as vulnerable object KEN MCLAUGHLIN 63 Beyond psychologisation: individual and collective naturalising stigmatisations RAFAEL GONZÁLEZ 81 PSYCHOLOGISATION UNDER SCRUTINY www.discourseunit.com/arcp/8.htm -
Turismo Y Cambio En El Entorno De Los Lacandones. Chipas, México
https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2012.10.009 Vol. 10 Nº 1 págs. 99-107. 2012 www.pasosonline.org Turismo y cambio en el entorno de los lacandones. Chipas, México María José Pastor Alfonso i Universidad de Alicante (España) Resumen: Este artículo presenta parte de los resultados procedentes de la investigación en curso sobre los impactos socioculturales del turismo en la Selva Lacandona, en el mexicano Estado de Chiapas. Se muestran las estrategias que el pueblo originario lacandón utiliza a través de sus recur- sos culturales y naturales, para el desarrollo local enfocado al turismo. Los cambios analizados se apoyan en un nuevo tipo de explotación de los recursos naturales, que tiene que ver con una visión idealizada de la selva ancestral; en cuanto a los recursos socioculturales, gestionan una reinvención de la tradición y unas nuevas relaciones sociales en las que predominan el relevo generacional y de género. Palabras clave: Cultura y medio ambiente; Cambio y adaptación; Turismo sostenible; Lacandones; México. Title: Tourism and change in the Lacandon territory, Chiapas, Mexico Abstract: This article contemplates part of the results of the current research project analysing the so- cio-cultural impacts of tourism on the Lacandon Jungle in the Mexican State of Chiapas. The fi ndings reveal the strategies that the native Lacandon people use through their cultural and natural resources in order to enhance tourism-oriented local development. The changes analysed are due to a new way of exploiting the natural resources related to an idealised view of the ancestral jungle. With respect to the socio-cultural resources, the native people are reinventing their tradition and developing new social relationships dominated by generational change-over and changes in gender roles. -
Download SFC-Timeline.Pdf
Schools for Chiapas Zapatista Timeline Sources: Enlace Zapatista, ezln.org, El Kilombo Intergaláctico, Global Exchange, Chiapas Support Committee, Kiptik, casa collective, La Jornada, Building Bridges in Chiapas Project, Schools for Chiapas. KEY DATES 10 – 20 – 30 years. 1983 Formation of the EZLN 1993/4 Uprising in Chiapas, January 1st. 2003 Autonomous Municipalities launched 2012/13 40,000+ Zapatistas march into five towns in Chiapas, the biggest public demonstration to date. Relevant Historical Background. Pre-Columbian era (300-900 CE): Mayans settle in the area we call Chiapas, Mexico 250: The Mayan civilization, centered in the Yucatán peninsula, becomes one of the most dominant of the region’s groups, reaching its peak around the sixth century A.D., during the Classic period of Mesoamerican history. The Maya excelled at pottery, hieroglyph writing, calendar-making and mathematics, and left an astonishing amount of great architecture. 1519-21: Spanish conquistadors led by Hernán Cortés oversee the conquest of the Aztecs and Maya – 500 years of domination and exploitation begins. 1528: Spanish conquistador Captain Diego Mazariegos arrives in Chiapas, declares himself first Lieutenant Governor of Chiapas (1528 – 1529), and settles in Villa Real de Chiapa (later renamed San Cristóbal de las Casas). Late 1500s: More than half of the Mayan population killed by disease and repression. 1712: Spanish tribute demands along with crop failures create an indigenous Tzeltal uprising in Chiapas – Spaniards brutally put it down. 1810: September, 16. Father Manuel Hidalgo calls for Mexican Independence from Spain in “El Grito de Dolores”, and this becomes Mexican Independence day. War of Independence ensues, and Spanish are defeated. -
Remunicipalization in Chiapas
REMUNICIPALIZATION IN CHIAPAS POLITICS AND THE POLITICAL IN TIMES OF COUNTER-INSURGENCY Edited by Xochitl Leyva Solano and Araceli Burguete Cal y Mayor Foreword by Armando Bartra – Translated by Tim Trench Chapters by Sonia Toledo, Araceli Burguete, Jaime Torres, Xochitl Leyva, Luis Rodríguez, Neil Harvey, María del Carmen García and Jesús Solís 1. 1. REMUNICIPALIZATION IN CHIAPAS POLITICS AND THE POLITICAL IN TIMES OF COUNTER-INSURGENCY Edited by Xochitl Leyva Solano and Araceli Burguete Cal y Mayor Foreword by Armando Bartra Translated by Tim Trench Chapters by Sonia Toledo, Araceli Burguete, Jaime Torres, Xochitl Leyva, Luis Rodríguez, Neil Harvey, María del Carmen García and Jesús Solís REMUNICIPALIZATION IN CHIAPAS: POLITICS AND THE POLITICAL IN TIMES OF COUNTER-INSURGENCY Editors: Xochitl Leyva Solano and Araceli Burguete Cal y Mayor Foreword: Armando Bartra English translation: Tim Trench With the collaborations of: Sonia Toledo, Jaime Torres, Luis Rodríguez, Neil Harvey, María del Carmen García and Jesús Solis Editing and proofreading: Diana Vinding, Xochitl Leyva and Tim Trench Cover, typesetting: Jorge Monrás Cover painting titled: “Feeding the Universe” by © Juan Chawuk E-mail: [email protected] – Facebook: Juan Chawuk Copyright: © Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios Superiores en Antropología Social, CIESAS 2011. All rights reserved. ISBN: 978-607-486-152-5 Printed in Mexico City First edition (September 2007): La remunicipalización de Chiapas. Lo político y la políti- ca en tiempos de contrainsurgencia. Edited by Xochitl -
Governance, Community Resilience, and Indigenous Tourism in Nahá, Mexico
sustainability Article Governance, Community Resilience, and Indigenous Tourism in Nahá, Mexico Pilar Espeso-Molinero * and María José Pastor-Alfonso Department of Contemporary Humanities, University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 21 June 2020; Accepted: 22 July 2020; Published: 24 July 2020 Abstract: Employing resilience as the theoretical and methodological framework and focusing on governance, this long-term anthropological study analyzes the socio-ecological system of a small indigenous community, with community-based tourism development. After 10 years of ethnographic and participatory work with the Lacandon Maya of Nahá, Mexico, our anthropological research explores the complexities of community governance and its role in protecting the socio-ecological system. The processes of land restitution initiated by the Mexican government and the arrival of migrants from different ethnic groups in the surrounding areas have resulted in significant socio-ecological adjustments being made at the community level. A self-regulated governance system is evaluated to understand the drivers and variables that generated vulnerabilities in the system, as well as the factors that fostered resilience in the establishment of the Nahá’s Natural Protected Area of Flora and Fauna. Our results show that although the current Lacandon political organization is fairly recent, pressures from neighboring communities have fostered resilience responses. To protect their space from such pressures, the Lacandon, convinced of their ethnic legitimacy as guardians of the Lacandon Jungle, have internalized the official political-environmentalist discourse. This role has had critical implications for the birth and development of the Indigenous tourism system. Keywords: community-based tourism; indigenous tourism; socio-ecological resilience; governance; natural protected areas; Lacandon; Mexico 1.