DP/1982/6/Add.4

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

DP/1982/6/Add.4 co ~u m P0 z ! O, 0 ~ -- 0 m -~ r- m ~0~ m 7’ __--.I 0 0 0 X X Izl I-! X 1.4 I-I L-4 0 i-J ~o 0 H 0 0 1-3 DW1982161Add. English (1) Table I: UNDP: Cost of Subcontreats awarded bY sector of projects and by headquarters of contractor, 1981 . Table 2: URDP: Subcontracts awarded, by contractors’ headquarters and name, cost of contrast and project, 1981 ....... 2 - 22 Table 3: UNDP: Major eqtd~aent orders for proJe~s, by name of supplier, cost of orders, and description of equipment, 1981. ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ 23 - 37 See easo DP/1982/6/Add. 2 - Basic Pro&T~e Data and DP/1982/6/Add. 3 - Supplementary Pro&Ta~e Data. Sector A~ultuz~, Fozestry 5,700 ~ 7,986 1,374 1,323 1,413 77 21 - - - - 2,740 22,~x and Fisheries Agriculturaldeve- lopmmt s~pozt services - 578 - 804 881 682 382 37 21 - . - - 1,133 4,518 Crops 5,70~/ 595 15 - 48 24 17 40 .... 322 6,761 Livestock - 7,95~/ 570 3% ...... 110 9,024 Fisheries .... - 5 .... 384 389 Forestry - 21 - - 707 ...... 791 1,519 - 1,142 62__2 30 2,589 588 535 IndustrialDevelop- meatstlpport se~ces 5,250 472 - 522 610 129 475 90 - - 125 - 1,175 8,848 Venufacturing industries I, 231 583 - 620 12 30 2,589 459 60 1,264 - 505 665 - 2,062 10,081 Nsturall~souzces - 2,920 -. ~ 44__17 ~ 722 ~ - - 39 460 104 - 2.517 11.959 Land mdwater - 544 - 1,879 143 64 - 765 - 6 - 39 - - - 767 4,207 Mineralzesou~es - 1,633 - I - 135 .... .... 1,06,1 2,810 Energy - 743 - 304 1,350 722 550 - - - /450 104 709 4,942 - 619 1.115 427 - 68 - - ~ 4o4 119 - 241 ~ nications Policy and planning - - - - 55 .... - 404 - - 7 19 485 Air transport - 770 - - 767 251 .... .... 857 2,645 Imnd transport - 200 - 500 102 121 - - - 35 119 - - 106, 1,181 Water trmsport ~d shipping - - - 124 - 68 - - .... 231+ 19 445 Tel~ications - 974 - 119 122 .... .... 317 1,532 General Deve lo~t - 393 - 1,730 60__3 43 - 80 - 15 - 27 45 63 315 z,8o~ Issuest Policyend Developmentstrate- giesand planning 356 - 1,682 62 42 - 80 - 15 - 11 45 63 315 1,518 4,189 Publicadministration m~d general statistics 37 - 48 5/+1 1 ..... 16 - - - 286 929 Fum~Settlements 58_ 253 2_5 19 ~ ~o - - ~ - _9 638 - - ~_~ , zoo2,62_x Settlemmts planning 58 253 25 3 .... 1,158 - - 527 - 56 10 2,090 tlxtsingand infra- structure - 16 155 50 .... 9 III - - 190 531 ~o3 ..... 9~ = - - 22x ~ 2.~ Diseasepreven- tion.rod control 28 ...... 950~ ..... 978 ~vlzonmentalhealth 457 - - 403 ....... 221 145 1,226 - - 341 - - 91 - - ~ - - ~..! Educationalpolicy and plaming - - ~z ........ 70 411 Fducational system 1,228 .......... 312 1,5/40 OCher ..... 91 - - 94 - - 63 2~ ~xo,m~t - 293 - - 23~ ....... 15 4_~ ~_! l~ploymentpzcmo- tim and planning 293 - - 194 ...... 15 320 822 5kills development - - - 40 ....... 95 ]35 Othe__~r 61 941 - 18 L5 - - 30 - 338 .... 349 1,752 ~r.al 12,300 10,585 8,011 6,782 5,258 3,512 3,311 2,546 1,800 1,396 1,332 1,202 1,130 957 848 13,168 74,238 a/ Includesnew subcontractsa~ed in 1981 only. b/ Kennedin descendingozder of cost of subcontracts. c_./~efers to a subcontractto the InternationalOcop &em~t~ch Institute for 8emi-~rid1~opic. d/ Includes$7,925,000 for a subcontractto the Inte~atimalCentre of InsectI~ysiol¢~ and ~ole~y. e/ ~efersto a subcmtractto the InteznatimalCentze for DiarrhoealDieeme ~ematch. Table 2 UNDP: Subcontracts awerdedj by contractors’ headquarters by nmaej cost of contract, and project, 1981 ~/ Cost of Headquarters Contract Location, name and naae of contractor (US dollars) and a~ency of project 4,000 Algeria; Assistance ~ la planification et la formation du personnel charge de le sauvegarde des sites et monuments historiques (UNESCO) Laboratoire Recherche Monuments 4,000 Algeria; Assistance ~ la plaoification et la Historiques formation du personnel charge de la sauvegarde dee sites et monuments hietoriques (UNESCO) CATSA-CON~A 217,100 Bolivia; Interconneetion of Electrical Systems (GVT) Dr. O.Grau 8,000 Regional (Latin America); Regional Programme Universidad de la Plata Post Graduate Training in Biological bciences (Latin America) (UNESCO) Instituto ArBeatino de SiderurKia 65,000 Srazil; Assistance in the Field of Standardization, Quality Control and Quality Certification of Iron and Steel (UNIDO) Latinooonsult B.A. 236,485 Bolivia; Admiuistraci6n para el Deearrollo (UNDP) Australia Australian Academy of Science 40,000 Ioterregional; XII International Botanical Congress (UNDP) Horrigan, Wilkinson and Associates 188,048 Thailand; Technical bupport for Regional Cities Development Programme (GVT) MPWPry, Ltd. 37,000 Nepal; Feasibility Study for Co.sand Area Development Project (A~DB) W. D. SCott 475,000 Indonesia; Development of Local Consulting. Services (World Bank) W. D. Scott and Co. 30,000 Philippines; Export Promotion (UNCTAD) Sinclair, Knight and Partners 969,538 Thailand; Technical Support for Regional Cities Development Programme (GVT) Wilkinson Match Company 60,000 Samoa: Assistance to the Western ~amoa ~atch Factory (GVT) Austria LKT-TGM 7,500 Egypt; Plastics Development Centre (UNIDO) Minerelogisch - Tetrographische Abt 8,677 Greece; Exploration for Uranium in Central and Natural History Musema Eastern Macedonia and Thrace (IAEA) VEW 4,004 gwanda; Construction et Miee en Route d’une gaffinerie de Pyrethre (UNIDO) Bahrain Ministry of Labour and 33,340 Bahrain; Project Unidentified (ECWA) Social Affairs AIBD 131,000 Sangladeeh; Assistance to Sroadcaeting Development (UNESCO) Bismilleh Enterprise, Dacca 34,981 Bangladesh; Bangladesh Road Transport Corporation Training Programme for Mechanics and Drivers (ILO~ Centre for Day. Studies 8,649 Sangladesh; National Physical Planning (UNCIL~) Intn’l Centre for Diarrhoeal 950,000 Global; Assistance to the International Centre Disease Keseernh for Diarrhoeal Disease Research (UNDP) John Wyckhems Associates 207,000 Bangladesh; Assistance to the bangladesh Shilpakala Academy for Theatre, Museum and Gallery Design (UNESCO) ~/ Includes new subcomtracts awarded io 1981 only. DPIIO82/61Add. h Enflleh P~e 3 Table 2 (continued) UNDP: Subcontracts awarded~ by contractors’ headquarters by nameI cost of contract a and project~ 1981 a/ Cost of Headquarters Contract Location, name and name of contractor (US dollars) and a~ency of project Louvain Catholic University 1,000 India: Mineral Exploration and Development in Keralce tUN) Musee Royale d’Afrique Central 1,625 Burundi: Recherches Minieres, Phase III tUN) Benin Direction de l’Hydraulique 30,000 Benin: Coordination du Plan National d’Approvisionnement en Eau du Milieu Rural tUN) Laboratoire de l’Obemines 11,555 Mall; Prospection de la Region Aurif~re de la Bagoe tUN) Univ. Nat. Du Benin 9,855 Benin: Renforcement de la Soniah et Developpement des Ressources Hydroagricoles du B~nin (FAD) Bolivia CATSA-CONSA 217,100 Bolivia: Interconnection of Electrical Systems (GVT) Dr. L. F. Hartmann 8,000 Regional (Latin America); Regional Progralmme CONDECIB, La Paz Post Graduate Training in Biological Sciences (Latin America) [UNESCO) Jorge Ruiz 3,500 (Bolivia): Centro Experimental para Procesamiento Industrial de la Quinua (FAD) Brazil Dr. S. Dietrich 8,000 Regional (Latin America): Regional Programme Instituto de Botanica, ~ao Paulo Post Graduate Training in Biological Sciences (Latin America) (UNESCO) Instituto Estudios Poll4ticos y Sociales 5,000 Regional (Latin America); Investigaciones sobre las relaciones econ6micas internacionales (ECLA) Instituto de Pesqulsas Teenol6~leas 50,000 TCDC/Brazil (UNDP) National Council for Scientific and 49,000 Brazil; Strengthening of Research Institutions Technological Development Concerned with the Study of Science and Technology Policies (UNESCO) Ministry of Transport General 24,000 Regional (Europe): Trans-European North-South Road Administation Sofia Motorway (TEM) (ECE) Canada Agrodev Canada Inc. 6,390 Mexico: Technical Assistance in Agricultural Planning (UNDP) 9,688 Egypt: Asswan Regional Development Planning (UNDP~ Aviation Planning Services 250,847 Pakistan: Long-range Perspective Development Plan for Civil Aviation (ICAO) Bobrow, Fieldman and Associates 1,702 Regional (Africa): Appui Institutionel l’Institut du Sahel (UNDP) it 14,140 Guinea: Assistance au Gouvernement dane son Programme d’Habitat Destine au Personnel International (UNDP) Capital Air Surveys 653,454 Bangladesh; Applied Remote Sensing Technology (Phase II) (FA0) 107,145 Bangladesh: Assistance to the Forestry Sector (FAD) Bondar Clegg and Co. 1,462 Surundi; Recherches Minieres, Phase IIl tUN) 4.056 Rwanda: Recherches Minieres Detaillees (UN) a/ Includes new subcontracts awarded in 1981 only. DP/!982/61Add. h English Pa~e h Table 2 (continued) UNDP: Subcontracts awarded t by contractors’ headquarters by name, cost of contractt and project~ 1981 a/ Cost of Headquarters Contract Location, name and name of contractor (US dollars) and a~ency of project Canada (cont’d) Dominion Engineering 3,146 Cuba: Research and Development Centre for Industrialization of Bagasse (UNDP) Paul Egli Inc. 15,000 Togo: MiniatUre du Plan pour la Mise au Point d’un Project d’am~nagement Hydro-Agricole de la Vallee de l’Anie Superieure (UNDP) Exploranium 8,720 Mauritania: Prospection Geophysique Aeroporte de la Partie Centrale des Mauritanides (UN) International Logistics and 55,000 United Republic of Cameroon: Planification des Transportation Ltd. Transports [UN) Institut National de Recherchere 5,938 Egypt: Asswan Regional Development Planning Scient ifique (UNOP) Lavalin 32,720 Guatemala: Diagnostic Study of Flood Control Problem of Lake Peten-ltza [UNDP) McGraw Edison Co. 100,739 Equatorial Guinea: Emergency Assistance in Electricity Sector (UNDP) Price War erhouse 1,160,000 Bolivia: Reorganization
Recommended publications
  • Fax Machine (Edited from Wikipedia)
    Fax Machine (Edited from Wikipedia) SUMMARY Fax (short for facsimile), sometimes called telecopying or telefax, is the telephonic transmission of scanned printed material (both text and images), normally to a telephone number connected to a printer or other output device. The original document is scanned with a fax machine (or a telecopier), which processes the contents (text or images) as a single fixed graphic image, converting it into a bitmap (a kind of digital image file), and then transmitting it through the telephone system in the form of audio-frequency tones. The receiving fax machine interprets the tones and reconstructs the image, printing a paper copy. Early systems used direct conversions of image darkness to audio tone in a continuous or analog manner. Since the 1980s, most machines modulate the transmitted audio frequencies using a digital representation of the page which is compressed to quickly transmit areas which are all-white or all-black. HISTORY Scottish inventor Alexander Bain worked on chemical mechanical fax type devices and in 1846 was able to reproduce graphic signs in laboratory experiments. He received British patent 9745 on May 27, 1843 for his "Electric Printing Telegraph." Frederick Bakewell made several improvements on Bain's design and demonstrated a telefax machine. The Pantelegraph was invented by the Italian physicist Giovanni Caselli. He introduced the first commercial telefax service between Paris and Lyon in 1865, some 11 years before the invention of the telephone. In 1880, English inventor Shelford Bidwell constructed the scanning phototelegraph that was the first telefax machine to scan any two-dimensional original, not requiring manual plotting or drawing.
    [Show full text]
  • "Awal.A77oaway March 3, 1942
    March 3, 1942. V. E. ROSENE 2,274,638 TELAUTOGRAPH SYSTEM Filed Nov. 15, 1939 7 Sheets-Sheet l K-pe% comyzacts 904 306 3/O S747/OW A A/G. / f/6.2 WvewroR M.A. AROSEWE "awal.A77OAway March 3, 1942. v. E. RoseNE . 2,274,638 TELAUTOGRAPH SYSTEM Filed Nov. 15, 1939 7 Sheets-Sheet 2 A/G.4 44 4// 2go t 4OW MAAG/MAZ lEC fill, HE | 484 422 4/2 |, . f HE 408 4O6 E = t S747/OM B /WMEW7OAR M.A.AOSAWA W4-hitA77OARWEY March 3, 1942. V. E. RoseNE 2,274,638 TELAUTOGRAPH SYSTEM Filled Nov. 15, 1939 7 Sheets-Sheet 3 4O6’ 4/3 S747/OW A /WWEM7OAR M.A.AOSAWA - 394.a 77OARWEy March 3, 1942. V. E. ROSENE 2,274,638 TELAUTOGRAPH SYSTEM I Filled Nov. 15, 1939 7 Sheets-Sheet 4 S747/OW A WVEWTOR V.A.AOSEWE "g Ysch. A A77OARWEY March 3, 1942. V. E. RoseNe 2,274,638 TELAUTOGRAPH SYSTEM Filed Nov. 15, 1939 7 Sheets-Sheet 5 76 A/G. 7 77 f, f 7// s L £3,79 729 9 E 74 7s Vf FL A. 4.E. — 72 E. TEEET 725 S747/OW B WWEW7OAR MAAROSAWE A77OARWEy March 3, 1942. V. E. ROSENE 2,274,638 TELAUTOGRAPH SYSTEM - Filed Nov. 15, 1939 7. Sheets-Sheet 6 S A//2 XTNS S.N Nims S7477OW B /W/EW7OAR V.A.AOSAWE As %4. a77OARWAY March 3, 1942. V. E. RoseNE - 2,274,638 TELAUTOGRAPH SYSTEM Filed Nov. 15, 1939 7 Sheets-Sheet 7 s E.
    [Show full text]
  • The Telephone and Its Several Inventors
    The History of Telecommunications The Telephone and its Several Inventors by Wim van Etten 1/36 Outline 1. Introduction 2. Bell and his invention 3. Bell Telephone Company (BTC) 4. Lawsuits 5. Developments in Europe and the Netherlands 6. Telephone sets 7. Telephone cables 8. Telephone switching 9. Liberalization 10. Conclusion 2/36 Reis • German physicist and school master • 1861: vibrating membrane touched needle; reproduction of sound by needle connected to electromagnet hitting wooden box • several great scientists witnessed his results • transmission of articulated speech could not be demonstrated in court • submitted publication to Annalen der Physik: refused • later on he was invited to publish; then he refused • ended his physical experiments as a poor, disappointed man Johann Philipp Reis 1834-1874 • invention not patented 3/36 The telephone patent 1876: February 14, Alexander Graham Bell applies patent “Improvement in Telegraphy”; patented March 7, 1876 Most valuable patent ever issued ! 4/36 Bell’s first experiments 5/36 Alexander Graham Bell • born in Scotland 1847 • father, grandfather and brother had all been associated with work on elocution and speech • his father developed a system of “Visible Speech” • was an expert in learning deaf-mute to “speak” • met Wheatstone and Helmholtz • when 2 brothers died of tuberculosis parents emigrated to Canada • 1873: professor of Vocal Physiology and Elocution at the Boston University School of Oratory: US citizen Alexander Graham Bell • 1875: started experimenting with “musical” telegraphy (1847-1922) • had a vision to transmit voice over telegraph wires 6/36 Bell (continued) • left Boston University to spent more time to experiments • 2 important deaf-mute pupils left: Georgie Sanders and Mabel Hubbard • used basement of Sanders’ house for experiments • Sanders and Hubbard gave financial support, provided he would abandon telephone experiments • Henry encouraged to go on with it • Thomas Watson became his assistant • March 10, 1876: “Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • GOING MOBILE the Newest in Communications Technology for Contractors
    GOING MOBILE The Newest in Communications Technology for Contractors u can’t be everywhere at once. pany owners often have to discuss once? Mobile communications equip- Owners and employees of to- strategy with members of the office ment is the answer. Today’s impres- day’s contracting firms have to staff while driving across town to in- sive variety of mobile communica- Y tions equipment can satisfy almost communicate a wide range of infor- spect yet another project. And office mation over a variety of distances. personnel have to transmit revised every need. Even contractors who are Foremen have to give instructions to blueprints from the drafting table to already using this equipment to some employees on each floor of the highrise the dirt field across town. extent can benefit by exploring building that they are constructing. But shouting, running to pay new innovations in communications Project managers have to be available phones, or hiring bicycle messengers technology. to settle minute-by-minute problems at every half-hour won’t do. So how does A construction company’s typical the jobsite, even when they are at the a contractor communicate effectively business day presents several situations company offices. Construction com- in a dozen different environments at in which mobile communications equipment can be useful. Your equip- ment needs will vary depending on which situations occur, and what infor- mation needs to be transmitted. So you should analyze the verbal and data traffic patterns in your company before investing in equipment
    [Show full text]
  • Battle of the Brains: Election-Night Forecasting at the Dawn of the Computer Age
    ABSTRACT Title of Dissertation: BATTLE OF THE BRAINS: ELECTION-NIGHT FORECASTING AT THE DAWN OF THE COMPUTER AGE Ira Chinoy, Doctor of Philosophy, 2010 Dissertation directed by: Professor Emeritus Maurine Beasley Philip Merrill College of Journalism This dissertation examines journalists’ early encounters with computers as tools for news reporting, focusing on election-night forecasting in 1952. Although election night 1952 is frequently mentioned in histories of computing and journalism as a quirky but seminal episode, it has received little scholarly attention. This dissertation asks how and why election night and the nascent field of television news became points of entry for computers in news reporting. The dissertation argues that although computers were employed as pathbreaking “electronic brains” on election night 1952, they were used in ways consistent with a long tradition of election-night reporting. As central events in American culture, election nights had long served to showcase both news reporting and new technology, whether with 19th-century devices for displaying returns to waiting crowds or with 20th-century experiments in delivering news by radio. In 1952, key players – television news broadcasters, computer manufacturers, and critics – showed varied reactions to employing computers for election coverage. But this computer use in 1952 did not represent wholesale change. While live use of the new technology was a risk taken by broadcasters and computer makers in a quest for attention, the underlying methodology of forecasting from early returns did not represent a sharp break with pre-computer approaches. And while computers were touted in advance as key features of election-night broadcasts, the “electronic brains” did not replace “human brains” as primary sources of analysis on election night in 1952.
    [Show full text]
  • 7210.3S Facility Operation and Administration
    U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Aviation Administration Order 7210.3U Facility Operation and Administration February 16, 2006 An electronic version of this publication is on the internet at http://www.faa.gov/atpubs Distribution: ZAT−721, ZAT−464 Initiated By: System Operations Services RECORD OF CHANGES DIRECTIVE NO 7210.3U SUPPLEMENTS SUPPLEMENTS CHANGE CHANGE TO OPTIONAL TO OPTIONAL BASIC BASIC FAA Form 1320−5 (6−80) USE PREVIOUS EDITIONS 2/16/06 7210.3U Facility Operation and Administration 7210.3U Foreword This order provides direction and guidance for the day−to−day operation of facilities and offices under the administrative jurisdiction of the Federal Aviation Administration’s Air Traffic Organization. All concerned personnel shall familiarize themselves with the provisions pertaining to their responsibilities. When a situation arises that is not adequately covered, exercise good judgment. This order consists of the following parts: a. Part 1 contains information generally applicable to two or more types of facilities. b. Parts 2, 3, and 4 contain instructions unique to center, terminal, or flight service facilities. c. Part 5 contains information applicable to traffic management systems. d. Part 6 contains regulatory information concerning waivers, authorizations, exemptions, and flight restrictions. Michael A. Cirillo Vice President, System Operations Services Date: Foreword 2/16/06 7210.3U Facility Operation and Administration Explanation of Changes Direct questions through appropriate facility/service area office staff to the Office of Primary Responsibility (OPR) a. 1−1−7. SAFETY MANAGEMENT f. 6−9−4. OPERATIONS SUPERVISOR−IN− SYSTEM (SMS) CHARGE/CONTROLLER−IN−CHARGE RESPONSIBILITIES This new paragraph is intended to begin the integration of Safety Management System concepts into the policies, This change: Adds reference to STORM flight status; procedures and practices utilized by the Air Traffic Deletes a requirement to coordinate pre−coordinated Organization (ATO) in the provision of air traffic services.
    [Show full text]
  • The Novelist As Engineer
    The Novelist as Engineer A thesis on credible engineering components of fiction novels (supplemented by an “engineering” fiction novel) by D R Stevens for the Masters Degree in Engineering (Hons) 2007 University of Western Sydney Dedication This thesis is dedicated to Professor Steven Riley who inspired the writing of the thesis in the first place and provided encouragement when motivation waned. Acknowledgement I acknowledge the assistance of Professor Steven Riley, Professor of Research, School of Engineering, University of Western Sydney. I also acknowledge Professor Leon Cantrell who gave significant and important advice particularly on the development of the supplementary novel, (called by the new genre name En-Fi) the title of which is “Amber Reins Fall”. Thanks also go to Dr Stephen Treloar, CEO of Cumberland Industries Limited, where I am the Director of Marketing and Social Enterprises. His contribution is through the scarce resource of time the company allowed me to formulate this thesis. Finally the thesis is dedicated in no small part to Caroline Shindlair who helped tremendously with the typing and construction of the actual documentation. Statement of Authentication The work presented in this thesis is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, is original except as acknowledged in the text. I hereby declare that I have not submitted this material, either in full or in part, for a degree at this or any other institution. (Signature) Table of Contents Abbreviations Page ................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Digital Transformation of Labor; Automation, the Gig Economy And
    A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Larsson, Anthony (Ed.); Teigland, Robin (Ed.) Book — Published Version The digital transformation of labor: Automation, the gig economy and welfare Routledge Studies in Labour Economics Provided in Cooperation with: Taylor & Francis Group Suggested Citation: Larsson, Anthony (Ed.); Teigland, Robin (Ed.) (2020) : The digital transformation of labor: Automation, the gig economy and welfare, Routledge Studies in Labour Economics, ISBN 978-0-429-31786-6, Routledge, London, http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429317866 This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/213906 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend
    [Show full text]
  • Alexander Graham Bell
    Meet the Kite Maker Alexander Graham Bell Most people know Alexander Graham Bell solely as the father of the telephone, an invention he patented in 1876 as a young man of only twenty-nine. Few are aware of Bell’s many other inventions. Although he kept meticulous records in his research notebooks, Bell had earned so much money from his telephone patent—the single most valuable patent ever awarded—that he had no need to pursue commercial applications. Among Bell’s inventions were the graphophone (which became the first practical phonograph) and the flat record, the audiometer (to measure hearing), the metal detector, the respirator (“vacuum jacket” or “iron lung”), and the hydrofoil. He also created the telautograph (a rudimentary fax machine) and the photophone, a device to transmit the human voice via light waves, an idea that led, eventually, to fiber optics. Bell took the first X-rays in Canada, and was first to use the phrase “greenhouse effect” to describe global warming. Bell was also a social and community activist. He worked on behalf of the deaf all his life (he introduced Helen Keller to her teacher, Annie Sullivan), and conducted experiments in genetics for thirty years. He championed civil rights, women’s suffrage, and Montessori education. He co-founded the National Geographic Society with his father-in-law, and was instrumental in establishing the Smithsonian Institution. Perhaps all these inventions and activities might be enough for one man—who was also a devoted husband, busy father, and active grandfather. But no! Bell also played an important role in the early history of aviation.
    [Show full text]
  • General Disclaimer One Or More of the Following Statements May Affect This Document
    General Disclaimer One or more of the Following Statements may affect this Document This document has been reproduced from the best copy furnished by the organizational source. It is being released in the interest of making available as much information as possible. This document may contain data, which exceeds the sheet parameters. It was furnished in this condition by the organizational source and is the best copy available. This document may contain tone-on-tone or color graphs, charts and/or pictures, which have been reproduced in black and white. This document is paginated as submitted by the original source. Portions of this document are not fully legible due to the historical nature of some of the material. However, it is the best reproduction available from the original submission. Produced by the NASA Center for Aerospace Information (CASI) 0-A 14 (NASA-CR- 159941) PUBLIC SERVICE USER H79-3029 TERMINUS STUDY COMPENDIUM OF TFRNINUS EQUIPMENT (Edutel CommunicatiOns and Development„ Inc.) 259 - p RC Al2/NF A01 Unclas CSCL 1 7B G3/32 35114 PUBLIC SERVICE USER TERMINUS STUDY COMPENDIUM OF TERMINUS EQUIPMENT MAY 1, 1979 SUBMITTED TO; NATIONAL AERONAUTICS & ''ACE ADMINISTRATION GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CENTER 3 GREENBELT ROAD GREENBELT, MARYLAND 20771 SEP1979 N RECEIVED; UNDER CONTRACT NO$ NAS5-25403 NASA STI FACIA p^ ACCESS DEE^^ BY: EDUTEL COMMUNICATIONS AND DEVELOPMENT, INC. 701 WELCH ROAD . SUITE 225 PALO ALTO CALIFCRNIA 94304 415/328/4972 .! TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1. INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND ................................. 1 1.1 PURPOSE ..................................................... 1 1.2 ARRANGEMENT OF THE COMPENDIUM ............................... 2 2. VOICE/TELEPHONY/FACSIMILE EQUIPMENT ......................... 4 2.1 TELEPHONY AND PABX EQUIPMENT ...............................
    [Show full text]
  • Where Vision and Silicon Meet • Approaches to Silver-Based Color – Three-Shot –Filter Mosaic Richard F
    Color Photographic History History and Future of Electronic – in a nutshell – Color Photography: Where Vision and Silicon Meet • Approaches to Silver-based Color – Three-shot –Filter mosaic Richard F. Lyon – Color separation beam splitter Chief Scientist – Foveon, Inc. – Stacked sensor layers UC Berkeley Photography class of Prof. Brian Barksy • Repeating the Cycle with Digital February 20, 2004 – Three-shot CCD cameras – Filter mosaic CCD sensors – Three-sensor prism-based cameras – The Foveon X3™ direct sensor technology Joseph Nicéphore Nièpce Louis J. M. Daguerre James Clerk Maxwell Samuel F. B. Morse Auguste and Louis Lumière Autochrome – Color Filter Mosaic 1906: Autochrome, a photographic transparency plate patented by the Lumière brothers of Lyons, France. Grains of potato starch dyed orange, green, and violet. This screen of grains worked as a filter mosaic, exposing a panchromatic emulsion. The exposed plate was then reversal processed resulting in a transparency, and was viewed through the same filter grains. http://www.bway.net/~jscruggs/auto.html http://www.ilford.com/html/us_english/autochrome/auto86.jpg 1 Three-shot color Color one-shot still cameras 1932 Sergei Devin Tri-Color Mikhailovich Prokudin- Gorskii: Louis Ducos du Hauron Photographer 1873 to the Tsar 1908–1915 Austro- Hungarian Prisoners of World War I http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/empire/gorskii.html The Silver Solution: Kodachrome Electronic Image Communication 1888: Telautograph, Elisha Gray 1902: Telephotography (photoelectric fax), Arthur Korn Senses colors in layers – one shot Leopold Mannes and • no motion problems Leopold Godowsky, Jr. – all colors at all locations of Eastman Kodak Co. • no sampling artifacts – one piece of film • no registration problem Nyquist and Telephotography Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) • 1924: Telephotography (Fax) • 1925: AT&T Wirephoto System • 1926: Sampling Theorem • 1937: Alec H.
    [Show full text]
  • Summary of AG-017 Department of Management (DM) (1997- Present)
    Summary of AG-017 Department of Management (DM) (1997- present) Title Department of Management (DM) (1997-present) Active Dates 1904-1996 Administrative History The Department of Management provides guidance and support for human resource, central support services (covering such topics as archives, procurement, travel, and staff development), and finance and budget for the United Nations Secretariat. As of 2012, the Department of Management was going through a reform process, especially in regards to human resources, procurement, accountability, and accounting. This involves a Management Committee, a Management Performance Board, an Independent Audit Advisory Committee (IAAC), and an Ethics Office (established in 2005). The Ethics Office was "established to sustain an organizational culture based on accountability, integrity, and transparency", and includes a whistle blower protection policy, and policies against harassment. (DM publications, 11/11). The department includes an Office of Programme Planning, Budget and Accounts, an Office of Human Resources Management, an Office of Central Support Services, and of 2005, the Capital Master Plan Project. The Under- Secretary-General from 1997-2002 was Joseph E. Connor, followed by Catherine Bertini (2003-2005), Christopher Bancroft Burnham (2005-2006), Alicia Bárcena Ibarra (2007), Angela Kane (2008-2012) and OIC Warren Sach (2012). Predecessor Organizations: - Administrative and Financial Services (1946-1953) - Office of General Services (1954-1971) - Office of Personnel (1955-1971) - Office of the Controller (1955-1971) - Office of the Under-Secretary-General for Admin. and Management (1968-1974) - Department of Administration and Management (1975-1996) Scope and Content Fonds consists of records relating to the administration, human resources, finances and budget for the United Nations Secretariat.
    [Show full text]