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An Experimental Analysis of Resilience in Urban Flood Management in the Taipei Basin
Resilience in Space: An experimental analysis of resilience in urban flood management in the Taipei Basin Hsu Chia Sui Email: [email protected] Thesis Supervisor: Kimberly Nicholas Email: [email protected] A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Lund University International Master’s Programme in Environmental Studies and Sustainability Science (LUMES), May 2011 Abstract The existing paradigm of flood management in the Taipei Basin prioritizes structural measures over non-structural measures. This strategy is not sufficiently flexible, particularly in light of increasingly frequent extreme weather. Resilience theory is concerned with the capacity of a system to absorb disturbance and retain its same functions. This study offers new insight by conceptualizing resilience in urban flood management. In particular, it demonstrates to what extent resilience theory as used in research on social-ecological systems was useful in developing a better plan for urban flood management. The study comprises a resilience assessment of flood management in Taipei based on guidelines in a workbook for scientists published by the Resilience Alliance. This study identified the external shocks to the flood management system in the Taipei Basin include typhoons, evidence of increasingly frequent extreme weather, groundwater mining and resulting land subsidence, and rapid urbanization. This study also includes a historical profile of major flooding and hydraulic projects from 1960 to 2010 and analyzes phases in terms of an adaptive cycle. The study concludes that resilience theory was an effective approach to investigating external shocks and stress to the system. Furthermore, the qualitative approach to apply resilience was a useful discourse for envisioning a better urban flood management system. -
OVERDUE FINES: 25¢ Por Day Per Item RETURNING LIBRARY MATERIALS: P'iace in Book Return to Remove Chars
OVERDUE FINES: 25¢ por day per Item RETURNING LIBRARY MATERIALS: P'Iace in book return to remove chars. from circuhtion recon © Copyright by JACQUELINE KORONA TEARE 1980 THE PACIFIC DAILY NEWS: THE SMALL TOWN NEWSPAPER COVERING A VAST FRONTIER By Jacqueline Korona Teare A THESIS Submitted to Michigan State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS School of Journalism 1980 ABSTRACT THE PACIFIC DAILY NEWS: THE SMALL TOWN NEWSPAPER COVERING A VAST FRONTIER 3y Jacqueline Korona Teare Three thousand miles west of Hawaii, the tips of volcanic mountains poke through the ocean surface to form the le-square- mile island of Guam. Residents of this island and surrounding island groups are isolated from the rest of the world by distance, time and, for some, by relatively primitive means of communication. Until recently, the only non-military, English-language daily news- paper serving this three million-square-mile section of the world was the Pacific Daily News, one of the 82 publications of the Rochester, New York-based Gannett Co., Inc. This study will trace the history of journalism on Guam, particularly the Pacific Daily News. It will show that the Navy established the daily Navy News during reconstruction efforts follow- ing World War II. That newspaper was sold in l950 to Guamanian civilian Joseph Flores, who sold the newspaper in 1969 to Hawaiian entrepreneur Chinn Ho and his partner. The following year, they sold the newspaper now called the Pacific Daily News, along with their other holdings, to Gannett. Jacqueline Korona Teare This study will also examine the role of the Pacific Daily Ngw§_in its unique community and attempt to assess how the newspaper might better serve its multi-lingual and multi-cultural readership in Guam and throughout Micronesia. -
Saipan Were Found Monday in Sand Project Is Resumed
,, .... ar1anas• M·ack, Conley found dead at Obyan Beach By Nick Legaspi from where Mack's light brown Chevy Blazer was parked. Staff reporter The person called the police. The bodies of Galen Mack and Remedio C. Conley were Manibusan said the clothed bodies, which were identi }~CJ:~" ...-:c· .. found Wednesday night at Obyan Beach, Public Safety fied through pictures given to the police by the victims' fa . ....~:-'·•{. -:-.~ ,~- '".. ' Director Edward Manibusan said Thursday. milies, had puncture wounds. However, he declined to Manibusan said in a press conference that a private specify if the wounds were stab or gunshot citizen found the bodies in the boonies about half a mile east See "GA YLEN MACK", page 19 Officers examine scene when truck was found. Tenorio signs '· budgets; CUC now· is funded By Nick Legaspi $892,000 for the operation of the Staff reporter House of Representatives, Governor Pedro P. Tenorio $988,000 for the operation of the signed a $9.2-million budget Senate and $200,000 for the op Tuesday for the operation of the eration of the Legislative Bureau. legislative and judicial branches The judicial branch will re and the Commonwealth Utilities ceive $481,700 for operations Corp. in fiscal year 1988. while t!te CUC will get $5.9 mil I J Public Law 5-44 breaks down lion. ~~oking over the b~nes are (from. left; Joseph Deleon Guerrero and Diego Camacho. See additional photo, page the constitutionally set legisla The first app;opriation law for tive budget of $2.8 million into fiscal year 1988 which began $720,000 for salaries of nine Oct.I allocates $70,000 from the Bones delivered to newspaper senators and 15 representatives, See"BUDGETS SIGNED", Page 7 project aids in island's history By Nick Legaspi facts or bones are found and to notify the Division of Manglona says Staff reporter Historic Preservation and to let the latter agency Pieces of bones of at least two prehistoric human recover the ancient remains before the construction inhabitants of Saipan were found Monday in sand project is resumed. -
La Influencia Económica Y Comercial De Los Idiomas De Base Española
PrimerasId.indd 1 24/8/18 8:23 PrimerasId.indd 2 24/8/18 8:23 La influencia económica y comercial de los idiomas de base española Madrid, 2018 PrimerasId.indd 3 24/8/18 8:23 La influencia económica y comercial de los idiomas de base española Catálogo de publicaciones de la Administración General del Estado http://publicacionesoficiales.boe.es Subdirección General de Estudios, Información y Publicaciones del Ministerio de Economía y Empresa http://www.mineco.gob.es/portal/site/mineco/libreriavirtual © Primera edición, 2018: Ministerio de Economía y Empresa Publicación incluida en el programa editorial del suprimido Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad y editada por el Ministerio de Economía y Empresa (de acuerdo con la reestructuración ministerial establecida por Real Decreto 355/2018, de 6 de junio). Con la colaboración de NIPO (edición papel): 057180613 ISBN (edición papel): 978-84-92546-45-9 NIPO (edición en línea): 05718064X ISBN (edición en línea): 978-84-92546-46-6 Depósito Legal: M-23364-2018 Impreso en España Maquetación e impresión: Lavel Industria Gráfica, S. A. Diseño de cubierta: Rosa Chumillas Fotografía: Mapamundi antiguo (año 1700 d.C.). Fuente: www.etapainfantil.com Las opiniones expresadas en esta publicación son exclusiva responsabilidad de sus autores. Los derechos de explotación de la obra están amparados por la Ley de Propiedad Intelectual y ninguna de sus partes puede ser reproducida, almacenada o transmitida por forma ni medio alguno, ya sea electrónico, mecánico o de grabación, sin permiso previo, expreso y por escrito de los titulares del © Copyright. PrimerasId.indd 4 27/8/18 20:02 Índice Presentación. -
Assessment of Sewer Flooding Model Based on Ensemble Quantitative
Journal of Hydrology xxx (2012) xxx–xxx Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Journal of Hydrology journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jhydrol Assessment of sewer flooding model based on ensemble quantitative precipitation forecast ⇑ Cheng-Shang Lee a,b, Hsin-Ya Ho a, Kwan Tun Lee a,c, , Yu-Chi Wang a, Wen-Dar Guo a, Delia Yen-Chu Chen a, Ling-Feng Hsiao a, Cheng-Hsin Chen a, Chou-Chun Chiang a, Ming-Jen Yang a,d, Hung-Chi Kuo a,b a Taiwan Typhoon and Flood Research Institute, National Applied Research Laboratories, Taipei 10093, Taiwan b Department of Atmospheric Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan c Department of River and Harbor Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan d Department of Atmospheric Sciences, National Central University, Chung-Li 32001, Taiwan article info summary Article history: Short duration rainfall intensity in Taiwan has increased in recent years, which results in street runoff Available online xxxx exceeding the design capacity of storm sewer systems and causing inundation in urban areas. If potential This manuscript was handled by Mustafa inundation areas could be forecasted in advance and warnings message disseminated in time, additional Altinakar, Editor-in-Chief reaction time for local disaster mitigation units and residents should be able to reduce inundation dam- age. In general, meteorological–hydrological ensemble forecast systems require moderately long lead Keywords: times. The time-consuming modeling process is usually less amenable to the needs of real-time flood Storm sewer warnings. Therefore, the main goal of this study is to establish an inundation evaluation system suitable Inundation evaluation for all metropolitan areas in Taiwan in conjunction with the quantitative precipitation forecast technol- Quantitative precipitation forecast Metropolitan areas ogy developed by the Taiwan Typhoon and Flood Research Institute, which can be used for inundation forecast 24 h before the arrival of typhoons. -
Early Warning Disaster
1 International Conference on Flood Resilience Experiences in Asia and Europe 5-7 September 2013 Exeter, United Kingdom Session A3: POLICY INSTRUMENTS AND GOVERNANCE ISSUES How Science and Technology Support the Decision Making in Response to Typhoons in Taiwan National Science and Technology Center for Disaster Reduction Wei-Sen Li, Liang-Chun Chen, Lee-Yaw Li, Jin-Cheng Fu Hall 1.1-3 2013.09.05 16:20-16:40 2 Outlines 1.Introduction 2.Described the Taiwan’s CEOC 3.The Science and Technology of Improvement and Challenge for Typhoon Emergency Operation 4.The Disaster Early Warning system for Emergency Operation 5.The Disaster Early Warning Information during the Typhoon Events 6.Conclusions 3 1. Introduction 4 Types of Natural Disasters in Taiwan •Among Typhoon, heavy rainfall, earthquake, cold disaster, and drought, the first two occupies largest portions of economic losses. •The emergency operation of typhoon is very important. •During a typhoon is approaching to Taiwan, the commander of the Central Emergency Operation Center (CEOC) need the early warning information using a solution-based development of science and technology as a support for decision-making to meet practical demands proposed. 2009 Morakot Typhoon Economical Losses Typhoon Heavy rain Earthquake Cold surge Drought other 嘉義縣 南投縣 1.09%0.99% 0.71% 阿里山鄉 信義鄉 6.11% 竹崎鄉 番路鄉 10.85% 2800 大埔鄉 高雄縣 2600 2400 那瑪夏鄉 2200 2000 屏東縣 桃源鄉 1800 甲仙鄉 1600 霧台鄉 1400 六龜鄉 1200 1000 茂林鄉 800 旗山鎮 600 400 300 200 80.26% • Maximum precipitation 100 40 (2884mm/24hrs) occurred累積雨量(mm) in Alishan . 5 Providing Decision Support • Hence, the NCDR is assigned to do the disaster early warning researches for the commander during typhoon emergency operation since 2001. -
Doctors Plan Surgery to Save Jessica's Foot
Page 16, Hourglass, Monday, October 19, 19S7 The K wajalein Mob Of 100 Doctors Plan Surgery A f\tllo.T1O\I at T1-E Catches Gunman UNTEdSTATES~1Y LOS ANGELES (AP) - tO ass To Save Jessica's Foot An angry crowd of about 100 n b._____ ~_~B_~~_l_ chased a gunman who had frred H our l By Holden LewIS hoped to perform plastiC sur a shot mSlde achurch, caught up gery Fnday to graft skin from - J Volume XXIV No 196 Associated Press Writer gery on her forehead to remove her thighs onto her foot With him a few blocks away and Monday, October 19, 1987 a secuon of dead skm and pre JeSSIca slept while Bush threw rocks and bncks at hrrn MIDLAND, Texas - Doc pare for covenng the spot With talked to her I8-year-old par unul pohce arnved, authonUes tors planning more surgery to adjacent skm ents, Chip and Reba Gayle SaId day on I8-month-old Jessica JeSSica, who was hsted 10 McClure,m the mtensive care Pohce rescued the suspect U.S. Warships Destroy Iranian Platforms McClure say they're encour senous but stable condltlon umt Later, PreSident Reagan as the mob was "mamtrunmg a aged but unable to guarantee Sunday mght, underwent a fas called, asking the McClures to lIttle street JusUce on the man's By Norman Black White House spokesman quarters," he said At a Pentagon bnefIng, De they'll be able to repan damage cIOtomy Saturday The give the tot "a big kiss" head and shoulders," srud offi AP MIlitary Writer Marhn FItzwater said gunfrre Fitzwater said the iranians fense Secretary Caspar WeIn to her foot sustamed when she operatIon IS designed to -
二零一七熱帶氣旋tropical Cyclones in 2017
=> TALIM TRACKS OF TROPICAL CYCLONES IN 2017 <SEP (), ! " Daily Positions at 00 UTC(08 HKT), :; SANVU the number in the symbol represents <SEP the date of the month *+ Intermediate 6-hourly Positions ,')% Super Typhoon NORU ')% *+ Severe Typhoon JUL ]^ BANYAN LAN AUG )% Typhoon OCT '(%& Severe Tropical Storm NALGAE AUG %& Tropical Storm NANMADOL JUL #$ Tropical Depression Z SAOLA( 1722) OCT KULAP JUL HAITANG JUL NORU( 1705) JUL NESAT JUL MERBOK Hong Kong / JUN PAKHAR @Q NALGAE(1711) ,- AUG ? GUCHOL AUG KULAP( 1706) HATO ROKE MAWAR <SEP JUL AUG JUL <SEP T.D. <SEP @Q GUCHOL( 1717) <SEP T.D. ,- MUIFA TALAS \ OCT ? HATO( 1713) APR JUL HAITANG( 1710) :; KHANUN MAWAR( 1716) AUG a JUL ROKE( 1707) SANVU( 1715) XZ[ OCT HAIKUI AUG JUL NANMADOL AUG NOV (1703) DOKSURI JUL <SEP T.D. *+ <SEP BANYAN( 1712) TALAS(1704) \ SONCA( 1708) JUL KHANUN( 1720) AUG SONCA JUL MERBOK (1702) => OCT JUL JUN TALIM( 1718) / <SEP T.D. PAKHAR( 1714) OCT XZ[ AUG NESAT( 1709) T.D. DOKSURI( 1719) a JUL APR <SEP _` HAIKUI( 1724) DAMREY NOV NOV de bc KAI-( TAK 1726) MUIFA (1701) KIROGI DEC APR NOV _` DAMREY( 1723) OCT T.D. APR bc T.D. KIROGI( 1725) T.D. T.D. JAN , ]^ NOV Z , NOV JAN TEMBIN( 1727) LAN( 1721) TEMBIN SAOLA( 1722) DEC OCT DEC OCT T.D. OCT de KAI- TAK DEC 更新記錄 Update Record 更新日期: 二零二零年一月 Revision Date: January 2020 頁 3 目錄 更新 頁 189 表 4.10: 二零一七年熱帶氣旋在香港所造成的損失 更新 頁 217 附件一: 超強颱風天鴿(1713)引致香港直接經濟損失的 新增 估算 Page 4 CONTENTS Update Page 189 TABLE 4.10: DAMAGE CAUSED BY TROPICAL CYCLONES IN Update HONG KONG IN 2017 Page 219 Annex 1: Estimated Direct Economic Losses in Hong Kong Add caused by Super Typhoon Hato (1713) 二零一 七 年 熱帶氣旋 TROPICAL CYCLONES IN 2017 2 二零一九年二月出版 Published February 2019 香港天文台編製 香港九龍彌敦道134A Prepared by: Hong Kong Observatory 134A Nathan Road Kowloon, Hong Kong © 版權所有。未經香港天文台台長同意,不得翻印本刊物任何部分內容。 ©Copyright reserved. -
New Conceptual Model of Large-Scale Landslide
The Second Global Summit of Research Institutes for Disaster Risk Reduction Development of a Research Road Map for the Next Decade March 19-20, 2015 New Conceptual Model of Large-Scale Landslide Reported by Chjeng Lun, Shieh Director, Disaster Prevention Research Center National Cheng Kung University - 2 - Idea Solution Modelized Conclusion Case Study Experiment Comparison Background 蘇拉 12 Saola typhoon 南瑪都 Nanmadol typhoon 11 梅姬 Megi typhoon 凡那比 10 Fanapi typhoon LSL & MSD LSL 芭瑪 Parma typhoon 莫拉克 09 Morakot 辛樂克 颱風 ( 08 ) Sinlaku typhoon 卡玫基 颱風 08 ( 08 ) Kalmaegi typhoon occur frequently. 聖帕 颱風 07 07 ( ) Sepat typhoon 馬莎 颱風 05 ( ) Masha typhoon MSD 海棠 颱風 05 ( 05 ) Haitang typhoon 艾利 颱風 04 ( ) Aere typhoon 敏督利颱風 04 04 ( ) Mindulle typhoon 納莉 颱風 LSL & 01 ( ) Nari typhoon 桃芝 颱風 01 ( 01 ) Toraji typhoon Sediment Disaster Sediment 象神 颱風 00 2000 ( ) Typhoon Xangsane Chi-Chi Earthquake 1999 賀伯颱風 ( 96 ) Herb typhoon 90 琳恩 颱風 ( 87 ) Lynn typhoon 80 畢莉 颱風 ( 76 ) Billie typhoon 70 葛樂禮颱風 ( 63 ) Gloria typhoon 60 溫妮颱風 53 ( ) Winnie typhoon 1950 Flooding Disaster National Cheng Kung TheUniversity, Department of Hydraulic and Ocean TAIWAN Engineering, To review historical disasters from 1950, To National Cheng Kung University, The Department of Hydraulic and Ocean Engineering, TAIWAN Background Typhoon Morakot Case Study • The storm turned into a typhoon on Aug. 4. • Rainfall started on Aug. 6. Idea • The eye of the typhoon left Taiwan from Taoyuan at 14:00 on Aug. 8. • The rainfall continued until Aug. 10. Experiment Modelized -
Dalip Singh (Judge) Saund 1899–1973
H former members 1957–1992 H Dalip Singh (Judge) Saund 1899–1973 UNITED STATES REPRESENTATIVE 1957–1963 DEMOCRAT FROM CALIFORNIA n November 1956, D. S. Saund, who everyone During World War I, Saund read the speeches of simply called “Judge,” became the first person of President Woodrow Wilson in the news and later Asian descent elected to serve as a United States discovered the writings of Abraham Lincoln, especially IRepresentative. He was a tireless champion of his southern the moving words of the Gettysburg Address.4 “Lincoln,” California district and the farmers who called it home. Saund later wrote, “changed the entire course of my life.”5 But his unique backstory—born in India, naturalized Saund had planned to spend no more than a few years U.S. citizen, successful businessman, county judge—also in America learning the fruit-canning business before catapulted him to the international stage. During his career returning home.6 His trip west took him from Bombay in the House of Representatives, at the height of the Cold to England and from England to Ellis Island, New York, War, Saund became something of a transcendent politician where he arrived on September 27, 1920. “You are now who had the singular ability to engage audiences abroad. a free man in a free country,” one of the immigration Although he frequently confronted discrimination during officers told him.7 Saund made his way west and enrolled his life in the United States, Saund maintained his belief in in the University of California’s agricultural school and the promises of American democracy. -
Morphometric Analysis of Debris Flows and Their Source Areas Using
Geomorphology 129 (2011) 387–397 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Geomorphology journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/geomorph Morphometric analysis of debris flows and their source areas using GIS Chien-Yuan Chen a,⁎, Fan-Chieh Yu b a Department of Civil and Water Resources Eng., National Chiayi University, Chiayi City 600, Taiwan b Department of Soil and Water Conservation, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan article info abstract Article history: Important factors for the initiation of debris flows include available loose sediment, torrential rainfall, and Received 21 February 2010 topographic conditions. The objective of this study is to identify topographic features of debris flows and Received in revised form 24 February 2011 conditions favorable for debris-flow initiation based on geomorphological analyses of 11 river basins in Accepted 6 March 2011 northern and central Taiwan. Morphometric indices were derived from 10-m grid digital terrain models Available online 11 March 2011 before and after debris flow events using GIS. The indices include the stream power index (SPI), topographic wetness index (TWI), sediment transport capacity index, elevation–relief ratio, form factor, effective basin Keywords: fl Debris flow area, and slope gradient. The results show that debris ows tend to initiate from steep slopes or landslides Terrain analysis with higher TWI values. Debris flows are expected in basins with higher SPI and TWI. Basins with lower slope Digital terrain data gradients and SPI but higher TWI may also have a high potential for debris flow. SPI changes most significantly GIS due to a debris flow event particularly in steep basins. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. -
MAY 2 0 2015 Senator the Honorable Judith T
COMMITTEE ON Guam US Military Relocation I Public Safety IJudiciary I MINA' TRENTAI TRES NA UHESLATURAN GUAHAN I 33•0 GUAM LEGISLATURE MAY 2 0 2015 Senator The Honorable Judith T. Won Pat, Ed.D. FRANK B. AGUON, JR Chairman Speaker I Mina'Trentai Tres Na Uhesfaturan Guahan Senator 155 Hesler Place ThomasCAda Vice Chairman Hag;ltna, Guam 96910 ) Vire-Speaker VIA: The Honorable Rory J. Respicio Benjamin J.P. Cruz Member Chairperson, Committee on Rules r '.J Senator RE: Committee Report on Bill No. 79-33 (CORI. As Substituted I Rory~Resplcio . ::> Member Dear Speaker Won Pat: Senator Dennis G. Rodriguez, Jr. Transmitted herewith is the Committee Report on Substitute Bill No.79-33 (COR)- An act to Member add a new Chapter 163 to Title 8 of the Guam Code Annotated; relative to creating a category of privileged communications between victim and victim advocate. Senator Dr. Nerissa B. Underwood, Ph.D. Member Committee votes are as follows: Senator TO DO PASS V. Antlwny Ada Member TO NOT PASS Senator Frank F. Illas Jr. TO REPORT OUT ONLY Member TO ABSTAIN Senator James V. Espaldon Member TO PLACE IN INACTIVE FILE Senator Brant T. McCreadie Member Speaker Dr. Judith T. Won Pat Ed.D 'JR. Ex-Officio Chairman uam U.S. Military Relocation I Public Safety I Judiciary ntai Tres Na Uhes/aturan Guahan I 33•d Guam Legislature SUITE 503, ONA BLOG. 238 ARCHBISHOP FLORES STREET HAGATNA, GUAM 96910 PHONE: 16711475-GUM!/2 (4861/2) I f AX: (671) 475-GUM3 (4863) I EMAIL AGUON4GUAM..CMAILCOM WWW.FRANKAGUONJRCOM COMMITTEE ON Guam US Military Relocation I Public Safety IJudiciary I MINA' TRENTAI TRES NA LIHESUTURAN GUAHAN 133'"' GUAM LEGISU TURE Senator FRANK B.