The Lives of the Saints
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Ill iliiiiiiiil II lIBi ii !i !l ii Pli p 1 ill'ft til;,::.: lllllli!l|i|l!|iH! !i|!!|!|l!!i^- ^!iili!iiii'iii 'UltlMiliMIII'l'i*' Iihriit'ilililiiiniHUli .^11!' lillliii; "l!|il|N!^ .iililiilijiiir'' liili I illliiii lliii ll.l!llli!!!lll{!|,i| '^ t Ijl I {I II i I II II 11 !{{ Hill llll i CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY U _J Cornell University Library BR 1710.B25 1898 V.15 Lives of the saints. 3 1924 026 082 671 The original of tliis book is in tine Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924026082671 >J. .^ THE 5Lt^es of tl)e ^aint§ REV. S. BARING-GOULD SIXTEEN VOLUMES VOLUME THE FIFTEENTH S— — * MADONNA ENTHRONED. After the Picture by Cima da Conegliano, in the louvre, Paris. Dec—Front. ^ ^ THE BY THE REV. S. _BARING-GOULD, M.A. New Edition in- i6 Volumes Revised with Introduction and Additional Lives of English Martyrs, Cornish and Welsh Saints, and a full Index to the Entire Work ILLUSTRATED BY OVER 400 ENGRAVINGS VOLUME THE FIFTEENTH LONDON JOHN C NIMMO GREEN, &^ CO. NEW YORK : LONGMANS, MDCCCXCVHI 1-C ^-AAA-^ ^ 1^- Printed by Ballantyne, Hanson &=• Co, At the Ballantyne Press ^- -* CONTENTS A PAGE S. Anysia ... 406 PAGE „ Anysius, B. of Thes- S. Abra. 170 salonica. 407 „ Adalsendls . 280 „ Asella . 68 SS. Adela and Irmina . 274 ,, Attala 20 S. Adelhaid, Empress 161 .... „ Autbert, B. of Cam- ,, Ado, B. of Vienne 199 brai . SS. Alexander and Epi- 171 machius . .156 S. Algeric, B. of Ver- B dun 2 S. Barbara .... 25 „ Ambrose . -74 „ Bean, B. of Mortlach 203 SS. Ammonarium and „ Beggha. .207 others . .156 „ Bertoara . 161 „ Ammon, Zeno, and „ Bibiana. ... 10 others . 224 „ Birinus, B. of Dor- S. Anastasia . 278 chester . 17 „ Anastasius II., Pa- „ Bodagisl . 220 triarch ofAntioch 234 „ Budoc, B. of Dol .118 „ Anno, Abp. of Co- „ Burgundofara, or logne .... 29 Fara 105 *- -* -<il VUl Contents c 1 1^- -* Contents IX S. Osmund, B. of Salis- S. Lazarus .... 204 bury „ Leocadia . iij „ Levan 273 „ Liberius I., B. of Ravenna . 404 S. Peter Chrysologus . 1 „ Lucius 13 „ Peter Paschal . 71 „ Lucy ... .168 13. Peter the Venerable 280 S. Philogonius, B. of M Antioch . .225 S. Macarius .... 109 R SS. Majoricus & others 69 S. Romaric . .110 B. Margaret Colonna . 409 SS. Rufus and Zosimus 219 S. Marinus .... 300 B.V. Mary, Immaculate Conception of the 108 S. Marius, B. of Aven- S. Sabas . ches 425 SS. Martyrs at Nico- media .... 277 S. Maximinus, Ab. of Miscy .... 198 „ Mazota .... 240 „ Melaniathe Younger 417 „ Melchiades, Pope . 126 „ Meletius .... 28 SS. Menas, Hermo- genes, and Eu- graphius . .125 S. Moyses. 219 N Nativity of our Lord. 276 S. Nemesion .... 223 SS. Nicasius and Eu- tropia .... 185 S. Nicetius,B. ofTreves 61 „ Nicolas, B. of Myra 64 O S. Odilia I74 „ Olympias .... 206 VOL. XV. *- -* Contents SS. Victoricus, Fusci- PACE anus, and Genti- S. Yvo or Ivo, B. of anus 136 Chartres . 241 „ Virgins in Africa . 199 W SS. Zeno and others . 224 S. William Longsword, S. Zosimus, Pope . .301 Duke .... 212 SS. Zosimus and Rufus 219 *- -•5< — ' _ ^ •$< LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Madonna Enthroned ... Frontispiece After the Picture by CiMA DA CoNEGHANO, iti the Louvre, Paris, Murder of Peter yik^i^'B. {see April 2<)th) to face p. 12 Probably after the Picture by TnitM , formerly in the Chapel of SS. Giovanni e Paola, at Venice, S. Barbara ,,26 After the Painting by Hans Holbein (the elder), one of the wings of the altar-fiece of S, Sebastian, in the Pinakothek, Munich. S. Osmund, B. of Salisbury . ,,48 S. Ambrose .... „ 74 After Cahiek. i°8 Tree of Jesse „ , in From the Office for the Immaculate Conception the Vienna Missal, The Translation of the Holy House to loreto » '3° From the Vienna Missal. The Translation of the Holy House TO Loreto " '3^ After a curious Work by P^EE KuCHEE en- titled "Atlas Marianus. xi ^ *- ^ ^ xii Z,ts^ of Illustrations S. CORENTIN . .' . to face p. 158 After Cahiee. S. Jeanne Fran^oise de Chantal „ 176 S. Spiridion „ 180 After Cahiee. S. Beggha {seep. 207) on p. 222 S. Thomas .... to face p. 232 From the Vienna Missal. The Nativity „ 276 From the Vienna Missal, S. John the Divine {seep. 307) . on p. 295 S. Stephen carrying the Stones of his Martyrdom to face p. 296 After the Painting by Martin Schoengauer. S. John the Divine „ 308 From the Vienna Missal, Massacre of the Innocents . ,, ^12 After the Picture by GuiDO, in the Museum, Bologna, Virgin and Infant Christ .... „ 320 From the Vienna Missal. Vestments S. of Thomas A. Becket . ,,400 Lourdes ,,410 Sylvester ,,412 After Cahiee. ih- -^ (^— ., ^ Lives of the Saints December i. S. Castricianus, B. of Milan; a.d. 136. S3. DiODORUS, P.M., AND Marianus, D.M. at Rome; circ. a.7x 283. S. Ansanus, M. at Siena ; circ, a.d. 303. S. Olympias, M. at Emilia in Umbria ; circ. a.d. 304. S. Natalia, W. at Byzantium {see Sept. 8) ; circ. a.d. 305, S. Florentia, V. at Combliin Poitoic ; a.d. 367. S. Algeric, B. 0/ Verdun; a.d. 588. 5. Eligius, B. of Noyon; a.d. d^jy. S. FLORENTIA, V. (a.d. 367.) [Gallican Martyrologies. Authority:—Lessons in tie Poitiers Bre- viary ; historically worthless.] HE legend told of this saint is that when, in 359, S. Hilary in exile traversed Isauria on his way to attend a council at Seleucia, as he entered the church of a little village, a young girl precipitated herself at his feet, and conjured him to regenerate her and associate her with him in his ministry. He had her baptized, and when he returned to Aries, she followed him. He found it convenient to put her under restraint, and he confided the impetuous enthusiast to S. Triasia, who was living as a solitary at Combld, near his estate at Celle-l'Evecout. Her prayers, fasting, and vigils, exhausted her frame, and she died before the prelate, on December i, 367. The relics were translated from Combld to Poitiers in the nth century, VOL. XV. I ^- -^ A ^- * 2 the Saints. Lives of [Dec. i. they were Eearly all scattered by the Huguenots, who pillaged the churches of Poitiers in 1562, but some have been pre- served, and are now in the cathedral of Poitiers. S. ALGERIC, B. OF VERDUN. (a.d. 588.) [Roman and Gallican Martyrologies. Authorities :—Greg. Turon. Hist. Franc, lib. ix. u. 10, 12, 13, and a distich of Venantins Fortu- natus.] S. Algeric or Ageric, vulgarly called S. Aiiy, was born at Harville, in the diocese of Verdun, of a humble family. Thierry, king of Austrasia, acted as his godfather. He was sent to Verdun at the age of seven to study for the Church. He was only thirty-three when made bishop of Verdun, in the room of Desiderius, who died in 554. His simplicity, virtue, and charity, are praised by Venantius Fortunatus, who visited him at Verdun on his way home from Rome. He baptized Childebert, son of Sigebert of Austrasia. Bertfried, who revolted against Childebert, took refuge in the chapel of S. Algeric at the feet of the saint ; the emissaries of the king pursued him, and in disregard of the remonstrances of the saint, killed Bertfried in the sanctuary. S. ELIGIUS, B. OF NOYON, (A.D. 659.) [Roman and Gallican Martyrologies, Usuardus, &c. Authorities — Life by Dado (S. Ouen) bishop of Rouen, d. 683; in Ghasqui^re AA SS. Belgii, iii. p. 198; and Dachery, Spicil. v. p. 156; in Surius altered and curtailed.] Eligius was at bom Chatelat near Limoges. His father's name was Eucherius, his mother's Terrigia. He was placed *- -^ *- Dec lO -S"- Eligius. 3 early with a goldsmith of Limoges, named Abbo, master of the mint there, and with him Eligius acquired great skill in the work of the precious metals, and, perhaps, also in that enamel work which afterwards made Limoges famous. He went next to Paris, and was placed with Bobbo, treasurer of Clothair II. The king wanted a seat, or throne, made of precious metal, and as he could find no one else capable of undertaking the task, he confided it to Eligius, giving him at the same time the metal necessary for making the throne. Eligius found that he had enough to make two seats. When they were done he gave one to the king, who admired it, and ordered payment to be made to the skilful workman. Then Eligius produced the second throne.' The king was so struck with his honesty, that he immediately advanced him to be master of the mint, and gave him his entire con- fidence. The king, anxious to secure Eligius to him more securely, brought him before some relics and bade him place his hand on them, and swear to him devout allegiance. The goldsmith hesitated : he was uncertain how far he could serve his master with a good conscience. Clothair, instead of being offended at this hesitation, respected it, and said he had rather have the word of Eligius than the oath of another man. S. Ouen was then at the court of Dagobert ; he was a young noble, a few years the junior of Eligius. Ouen and Eligius became mutually attached, and confided to each other their desires and troubles. Eligius hung little packets of relics from nails in the ceihng all round his bedroom. After having made his general confession, and imposed on himself a penance, he was very desirous of knowing if he were really pardoned, and his penance accepted.