NC STATE UNIVERSITY 1997 Fall Graduation Exercises Wednesday
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Never Say Never Again Ariel E. Levite Nuclear Reversal Revisited
Never Say Never Again Never Say Never Again Ariel E. Levite Nuclear Reversal Revisited A serious gap exists in scholarly understanding of nuclear proliferation. The gap derives from inade- quate attention to the phenomena of nuclear reversal and nuclear restraint as well as insufªcient awareness of the biases and limitations inherent in the em- pirical data employed to study proliferation. This article identiªes “nuclear hedging” as a national strategy lying between nuclear pursuit and nuclear roll- back. An understanding of this strategy can help scholars to explain the nu- clear behavior of many states; it can also help to explain why the nightmare proliferation scenarios of the 1960s have not materialized. These insights, in turn, cast new light on several prominent proliferation case studies and the unique role of the United States in combating global proliferation. They have profound implications for engaging current or latent nuclear proliferants, underscoring the centrality of buying time as the key component of a non- proliferation strategy. The article begins with a brief review of contemporary nuclear proliferation concerns. It then takes stock of the surprisingly large documented universe of nuclear reversal cases and the relevant literature.1 It proceeds to examine the empirical challenges that bedeviled many of the earlier studies, possibly skew- ing their theoretical findings. Next, it discusses the features of the nuclear reversal and restraint phenomena and the forces that inºuence them. In this context, it introduces and illustrates an alternative explanation for the nu- clear behavior of many states based on the notion of nuclear hedging. It draws on this notion and other inputs to reassess the role that the United States At the time this article was written, Ariel E. -
2 Silver Squelchers and Their Interesting Associates!
#2 SILVER SQUELCHERS AND THEIR INTERESTING ASSOCIATES! Presented September 2014 by Charles Savoie “…THE CLANS WHOSE SELFISH ACTIVITIES HAVE TORMENTED THE AMERICAN PEOPLE FOR MANY YEARS---THE MEMBERS OF THE POWER MINDED UPPER RULING CLASS THAT SEE EVERYTHING IN TERMS OF THEIR OWN INTERESTS. EVERY REPRESSIVE AND FASCIST TREND IN THE UNITED STATES CAN BE TRACED ON THE RECORD IN SOME WAY, TO THIS RULING CLASS.” ---pages 484 and 513, “America’s 60 Families” by Ferdinand Lundberg, 1937. There is no evidence that Lundberg was aware of The Pilgrims Society. Continuing with number 2 in this series, as we progress towards the present, we will consider another 15 Pilgrims Society members from the leaked 1914 rosters. Unavoidably we will mention others significantly connected to them. Not all members of this nearly unknown organization have been, or are, precious metals suppressors. The organization is concerned with many other spheres---medicine, science, diplomacy, the military and war industries, insurance giants, universities, big media, and far more. This group remains present at this moment behind the scenes and traces to conspirators active in the Crime of ’73, the Panics of 1857 and 1837, both United States Banks, and much more. It can be anticipated that as they were in earlier times the source of precious metals price and monetary suppression, that the ringleaders in this arena today are also members. That’s why it’s important to maintain pressure on them to post rosters to public view. None of the nine rosters from bygone years were voluntarily released. 1) Henry Clews (1836-1923) is described by Wikipedia as having cofounded in 1859 “Livermore, Clews & Company, then the second largest marketer of Federal bonds during the Civil War.” In 1877 he was the principal in Clews & Company. -
In the News Health and Nutrition
www. universityofcalifornia.edu UC: Serving California through education, research and public service Vol. 17, No. 1, July 2006 The following is a glimpse of Tech prize … Shuji Nakamura, a UC Santa Barbara some recent achievements by the professor of materials and of electrical and computer faculty, staff and students of the engineering, has been awarded the 2006 Millennium Technology Prize for his invention of revolutionary new light University of California and the sources: blue, green, and white light-emitting diodes and the national laboratories managed blue laser diode. The Millennium Technology Prize, which by the university. includes a cash prize of one million Euros (approximately $1.3 million), is the world’s biggest technology award and recognizes outstanding technological achievement. IN THE NEWS Largest gift … Two long-time Riverside couples are HEALTH AND NUTRITION collaborating on the largest gift ever to UC Riverside. The Alzheimer’s breakthrough … Researchers at UC Riverside $15.5-million planned gift from the charitable trusts of Bart and colleagues have found evidence that weakened or and Barbara Singletary and William and Toby Austin will be suppressed immune responses may be responsible for used to create 22 professorships in social sciences, medical Alzheimer’s disease and that boosting the immune system education and research, and agriculture. This will nearly of Alzheimer’s mice with cells from normal mice causes double the number of endowed professorships at UCR. dramatic improvement in learning and memory. The William Austin and Bart Singletary were partners for 35 years findings, by Douglas Ethell, assistant professor in UCR’s in William Austin Co., a property management firm, now biomedical sciences division, and colleagues, were based on a owned by Singletary’s son, Chris, and William Austin. -
The Emergence, Development and Survival of Four Lesbian and Gay Archives
The Emergence, Development and Survival of Four Lesbian and Gay Archives by Rebecka Taves Sheffield A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Faculty of Information Mark S. Bonham Centre for Sexual Diversity Studies University of Toronto © Copyright by Rebecka Taves Sheffield 2015 The Emergence, Development and Survival of Four Lesbian and Gay Archives Rebecka Taves Sheffield Doctor of Philosophy Faculty of Information Mark S. Bonham Centre for Sexual Diversity Studies University of Toronto 2015 ABSTRACT Lesbian and gay archives, particularly those established within the context of the homophile, gay liberation, and lesbian feminist movements, serve as social movement organizations (SMOs). That is, they are organizational and administrative members of activist communities that acquire, manage, and share resources for the purpose of collective action for social change. Archives are nevertheless absent from literature on social movements and social movement theory. This project was designed to expand on current research in the fields of archival studies, social movement studies, and sexuality studies to better understand the experiences of lesbian and gay archives. A multiple case study was conducted at four community grown archives: The Canadian Lesbian and Gay Archives, the ONE National Gay and Lesbian Archives, The June L. Mazer Lesbian Archives, and the Lesbian Herstory Archives. Site visits took place over six months in 2013 and 2014, during which time interviews were conducted with 33 community archivists, volunteers, and community partners. In addition, more than 20,000 pages of organizational records related to the founding and development of these archives were reviewed. By tracing the emergence, development, and resource struggles of four lesbian and gay archives, this dissertation shows how these organizations have been shaped by broader movement goals, local geographies, socio-political structures, and the particular interests and energies of those who have nurtured their collections over the years. -
UCLA University Archives. Subject Files (Reference Collection)
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8v1266j No online items University Archives. Subject Files (Reference Collection). 1881- Finding aid prepared by University Archives staff, 2012 September; finding aid revised by cbbrown, 2013 March; machine-readable finding aid created by Katharine Lawrie, 2013 June; additional EAD encoding revision by Caroline Cubé. UCLA Library Special Collections Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library Box 951575 Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1575 (310) 825-4988 [email protected] Online findinga aid last updated 30 March 2017. University Archives. Subject Files 746 1 (Reference Collection). 1881- Title: UCLA University Archives. Subject files (Reference Collection). Collection number: 746 Contributing Institution: UCLA Library Special Collections Language of Material: English Physical Description: 40.0 linear ft. Date: 1881- Abstract: Record Series 746 contains information on academic programs, buildings, events, and organizations affiliated with: the Los Angeles State Normal School (LASNS), 1881-1919; the University of California, Southern Branch, 1919-1926; and the University of California, Los Angeles, 1927- . The contents of the Subject Files (Reference Collection) include: reports, statistical data, histories of academic departments, organization charts, pamphlets, and other miscellaneous items. Creator: UCLA University Archives. Conditions Governing Access COLLECTION STORED OFF-SITE AT SRLF: Open for research. All requests to access special collections materials must be made in advance through our electronic paging system using the "Request items" button. Publication Rights Copyright of portions of this collection has been assigned to The Regents of the University of California. The UCLA University Archives can grant permission to publish for materials to which it holds the copyright. -
When Are Arms Races Dangerous? When Are Arms Races Charles L
When Are Arms Races Dangerous? When Are Arms Races Charles L. Glaser Dangerous? Rational versus Suboptimal Arming Are arms races dan- gerous? This basic international relations question has received extensive at- tention.1 A large quantitative empirical literature addresses the consequences of arms races by focusing on whether they correlate with war, but remains divided on the answer.2 The theoretical literature falls into opposing camps: (1) arms races are driven by the security dilemma, are explained by the rational spiral model, and decrease security, or (2) arms races are driven by revisionist adversaries, explained by the deterrence model, and increase security.3 These Charles L. Glaser is a Professor in the Irving B. Harris Graduate School of Public Policy Studies at the Uni- versity of Chicago. For their helpful comments on earlier drafts of this article, the author would like to thank James Fearon, Michael Freeman, Lloyd Gruber, Chaim Kaufmann, John Schuessler, Stephen Walt, the anonymous reviewers for International Security, and participants in seminars at the Program on In- ternational Security Policy at the University of Chicago, the Program on International Political Economy and Security at the University of Chicago, the John M. Olin Institute at Harvard Univer- sity, and the Institute of War and Peace Studies at Columbia. He also thanks John Schuessler for valuable research assistance. 1. The pioneering study is Samuel P. Huntington, “Arms Races: Prerequisites and Results,” Public Policy, Vol. 8 (1958), pp. 41–86. Historical treatments include Paul Kennedy, “Arms-Races and the Causes of War, 1850–1945,” in Kennedy, Strategy and Diplomacy, 1870–1945 (London: George Allen and Unwin, 1983); and Grant T. -
Media Outlets Media Information
Duis nibh ex exer si bla at acil iril etum zzril ex el in ver illaore MEDIA INFORMATION PRESS CREDENTIALS practice schedules. Arrangements to UCLA campus at the corner of Bellagio Media and photography credentials for attend practice must be made in advance and DeNeve Drive. Use above directions UCLA home games may be obtained by through the sports information offi ce. There to reach campus, but exit the 405 Freeway working press only by writing or calling Amy will be no availability on gamedays prior onto Sunset Boulevard. Travel east on Hughes at the UCLA Sports Information to competition. Post game interviews at Sunset to Bellagio Drive, which is just east of Offi ce, PO Box 24044, Los Angeles, CA UCLA’s Easton Stadium are conducted Veteran Ave. (approx. 1 mile from freeway) 90024, (310) 206-8123; email: asymons@ in the home bullpen following the team and before the Westwood Blvd. entrance to ucla.edu. All requests should be submitted meeting. Please contact Amy Hughes in the campus. Turn right onto Bellagio, then right at least 24 hours in advance. Press and sports information department to schedule onto DeNeve Drive to enter parking lot 11. photo credentials can be picked up at the all interviews. The entrance to Easton Stadium is on the entrance gate. northeast corner of Bellagio and DeNeve. TRAVEL INFORMATION Parking can be purchased at lot 11 on game PHOTOGRAPHY For security purposes, the UCLA Sports days, or at the parking kiosk located at the Television and photo credentials entitle Information Offi ce does not release to the Westwood Plaza entrance to campus. -
University of California Bulletin 1930-31
university of California. .i3i letin THIRD SERIES, Vol. XXIV, No. 4 CIRCULAR OF INFORMATION UNIVERSITYOF CALIFORNIA AT LOSANGELES SEPTEMBER, 1930 UNIVERSITYOF CALIFORNIAPRESS BERKELEY, CALIFORNIA For Sale by the Associated Students' Store; Los Angeles Price, Five Cents Ad>l3inistrativeBulletins of the IIYliversity, of Oaliforniaj 1930-31. No. 7 The bulletins concerning the colleges , schools , and departments of the University are listed below . For copies of these circulars , and for further information , address the University of California Press , Berkeley, except in those cases where Los Angeles and San Francisco are indicated. The circulars are sent free except those for which a price (which includes postage) is given. The Circular of Information , with reference primarily to the Under- graduate Division at Berkeley : containing general information about the University , its organization , requirements for admission to under- graduate status, and for the bachelor 's degree in the colleges of Letters and Science , Agriculture , Commerce , and Engineering ; students' fees and expenses . Sent free by mail by the University Press on request. A charge of 5. cents is made for copies distributed on the University Campus. ' The Annual Announcement of Courses of Instruction in the Departments at Berkeley. Price , 30 cents. The Circular of Information of the University of California at Los Angeles: containing general information about the University, requirements for admissionto undergraduatestatus, and for the bachelor's degree in the College of Letters and Science and in the Teachers College; students ' fees and expenses. Sent free by mail by the University Press on request . A charge of 5 cents is made for copies distributed on the University Campus. -
International Security at Twenty-ªve the Modern ªeld of International Security Studies Is Roughly Half a Century Old
International Security at Steven E. Miller Twenty-ªve From One World to Another International Security at Twenty-ªve The modern ªeld of international security studies is roughly half a century old. It emerged after World War II and took hold in the 1950s.1 The journal International Security has spanned half that period, having now completed twenty-ªve years of publica- tion. During that time, the world and the ªeld have changed dramatically. We are not in the habit of utilizing the pages of this journal for introspective or self-referential ruminations, but it seems appropriate to mark the passage of a quarter-century with some reºections on the history of the journal, the evolu- tion of the ªeld within which it operates, and the altered world that the ªeld seeks to understand, explain, and perhaps even inºuence. Here, the aim is sim- ply to sketch suggestive snapshots of then and now, in the hope of conveying the magnitude and character of the changes that a quarter of a century has wrought. This exercise provides the opportunity to revisit some of the issues and articles that have justiªed and animated the pages of International Security over its ªrst twenty-ªve years.2 The Origins and Conception of International Security Nearly thirty years ago, then-President of the Ford Foundation McGeorge Bundy launched a major initiative to promote university-based research and Steven E. Miller is Editor-in-Chief of International Security and Director of the International Security Program at the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs at the John F. -
Copy of KPCC-KVLA-KUOR Quarterly Report APR-JUN 2013
KPCC / KVLA / KUOR Quarterly Programming Report APR MAY JUN 2013 Date Key Synopsis Guest/Reporter Duration Does execution mean justice for the victims of Aurora? If you’re opposed to the death penalty on principal, does the egregiousness of this crime change your view? How Michael Muskal, would you want to see this trial resolved? Karen 4/1/13 LAW Steinhauser, 14:00 How should PCC students, faculty, and administrators handle these problems? Is it Rocha’s responsibility to maintain a yearly schedule? Will the decision to cancel the winter intersession continue to have serious repercussions? Mark Rocha, 4/1/13 EDU Simon Fraser, 19:00 New York City is set to pass legislation requiring thousands of companies to provide paid sick leave to their employees. Some California cities have passed similar legislation, but many more initiatives here have failed. Why? Jill Cucullu, 4/1/13 SPOR Anthony Orona, 14:00 New York City is set to pass legislation requiring thousands of companies to provide paid sick leave to their employees. Some California cities have passed similar Ken Margolies, legislation, but many more initiatives here have failed. Why? John Kabateck, 4/1/13 HEAL Sharon Terman, 22:00 After a week of saber-rattling, North Korea has stepped up its bellicose rhetoric against South Korea and the United States. This weekend, the country announced that it is in a “state of war” with South Korea, and North Korea’s parliament voted to beef up its nuclear weapons arsenal. 4/1/13 FOR David Kang, 10:00 How has big data transformed the way we approach and evaluate information? What will its impact be in years to come? Can this kind of analysis be dangerous, or have significant drawbacks? Kenneth Cukier joins Larry to speak about the revolution of big 4/1/13 LIT data and how it will affect our lives. -
Dr. Mathias C. Williams
Dr. Mathias C. Williams: Early Settler of College Hill & Abolitionist The Strobridge Lithograph of College Hill c1860, showing the home and grounds of Dr. Mathias C. Williams in College Hill (lower right), as it would have appeared prior to being consumed in a fire in 1864. At left is the Farmers’ College and Cary’s Academy Buildings. Introduction When I was three years old, my parents purchased what was known as the Daniel B Pierson home, and later the Orville Simpson home. Growing up in an old house with a rolling landscape around it was a true joy. The old place, since christened as Tanglewood, has always held a special position for me. As an adult, this eventually meant delving into the history of the home and the families who inhabited it and shaped the landscape and architecture of which I have become the steward. Most all of the material began with Daniel B. Pierson and went forward; but I want to know what was there before that? Well, William Cary purchased 491 acres in Section 30 of Millcreek Township in 1813 at $7 per acre and that became the core of College Hill. Of these acres, he later sold 56 of them in 1819 to his half-brother John Strong, and a decade later the southernmost portion of that tract was made into a ten acre lot that would hold its form for nearly a century and become the residence of Daniel B. Pierson. In the recorded history of College Hill we have found that there have been many omissions. -
CSIA Occasional Paper Series a Primer for the Nuclear Age Edited by Graham T Allison, Jr
CSIA Occasional Paper Series A Primer for the Nuclear Age Edited by Graham T Allison, Jr. Robert D. Black will Albert Carnesale Joseph S. Nye, Jr. Robert P. Beschel, Jr. Copyright © 1990 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College University Press of America Inc. 4720 Boston Way Lanham, Maryland 20706 3 Henrietta Street London WC2E 8LU England All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America British Cataloging in Publication Information Available Co-published by arrangement with the Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard University Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A Primer for the nuclear age / Graham T. Allison, Jr.... [et-al.], editors. p. cm. , (CSIA occasional paper ; no. 6) 1. United States-Military policy. 2. Nuclear weapons-- United States. 3. Nuclear warfare. 4. Nuclear disarmament-United States. I. Allison, Graham T. II. Series. UA23.P69 1990 355'.033573--dc20 89-70587 CIP ISBN 0-8191-7700-8 (alk. paper) ISBN 0-8191-7701-6 (pbk.: alk. paper) The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information Sciences- Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1984. CONTENTS Preface Assessing the Danger 1. Paths to Superpower Nuclear War Robert P. Beschel, Jr. 2. Nuclear Crises David A. Welch Nuclear Weapons: Their Effects, Control, and Historical Development 3. The Effects of Nuclear Detonations and Nuclear War Steve Fetter 4. Command and Control of Nuclear Forces Ashton B. Carter 5. Technology and the Evolution of Nuclear Weapons and Forces Ivan Oelrich Nuclear Doctrine and Force Structure 6. The Evolution of American Nuclear Doctrine Peter D.