The Potential for Ur~n .. Village Development in Melbourne :"' ~.,

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"'ENERGY Department of G ERDC VICTORIA ENVIRONMENT Infrastructure ENERGY RESEARCH PROTECTION 711. Gowrn~nl AND DEVELOPMENT rgy Save Money AUTHORITY nf \'11..1un:a CORPORATION 4309 9451 URB:SC copy2 roBMI 1~111ll~IOOl1l1ll~~iii1~11 I VGLS031440 I ) The Potential for Urban Village Development in Melbourne

PLANNING & EPA LIBRARY

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Environment Protection Authority, Victoria Energy Victoria Deparcmenc of Infrastructure Energy Research and Development Corporation

All Melway maps reproduced from Melway Screec Direccory, Edicion 23 and Wall Map ) of Greacer Melbourne with permission. Copyrighc Melway Publishing Pcy Led ISBN 0 7306 9314 7 ,,~ ~------~ -- =-- ~-- ~-~-- ) i711.4309 12346672 I · August 1996 , 9451 URB:SC Urban villages project : the I copy 2 potential for urban village development in Melbourne

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CONTENTS Page

1 Introduction 1.1 U rb~n Villages 1 1.2 Project Objectives 2

2 Identifying Possible Urban Village Sites 3 2.1 Overall Approach to Identifying Sites 3 ") 2.2 Results 6 3 The Potential of Urban Villages to Accommodate Growth 9 3.1 Methodology 9

4 Alternative Growth Scenarios for Melbourne 16 4.1 Base Data and Assumptions 16 4.2 Urban Village Development Scenarios 16 4.3 Impact of the Scenarios on the Extent of 19 Urban Expansion 4.4 Impact of the Scenarios on Individual Urban Villages 20

5 Conclusions 22

Appendicies 1 List of Potential Urban Village Sites Identified 23 in Metropolitan Melbourne 2 A Method for Asses.sing the Potential of Possible 62 · Urban Village Sites 3 Existing Conditions in Metropolitan Melbourne 65 1 Introduction

The Urban Villages Project comprises two components: an assessment of the potential of eight case study sites to adapt over time into urban villages; and an assessment of the potential for the development of urban villages throughout the metropolitan area The work undertaken on the eight case studies is documented in the project report titled Urban Villages Project - Encouraging Sustainable Urban Form (for simplicity, this report will be referred to in this background paper as 'the main Urban Villages Project report').

This background paper presents the findings of research undertaken to assess the potential for urban village development in metropolitan Melbourne. It investigates the implications for the distribution of population and dwellings, if this potential was to be exploited, and documents the methodology used. The steps in conducting this research are described in the following flow chart.

1 111111111111111111111•1••1•11111•111111111111111 1111111111111111111111 J,

- J, - In the course of this research some information a.dditional to that used in the above steps was collected on possible urban village sites in Melbourne and, indeed, for the metropolitan area as a whole. While this information was not used in this work, it has significance for the further assessment of urban villages and their development potential and therefore is included in Appendix 3.

1.1 Urban Villages

The Urban Villages Project presents 'urban village' principles as a model for regeneration of urban areas over time. For the purposes of the project, urban villages are defined as:

suburban centres of either a 400 or 800 metre radius1 having a range of community facilities

A 400 metre radius applies to 'neighbourhood' and 'town' centres and represents the distance that an 'average' person is willing to walk, rather than drive for local services. The 800 metre distance applies to (larger) 'regional' centres which contain a greater range of services and activities, to access which, the 'average' person would be prepared to walk a longer distance. The 'average' person can walk a distance of 400 metres in 5 minutes.

1 lUld activities, a mix of housing and substantial local employment, and linked to other suburban centres by public transport. They have a safe, attractive and well-defined public realm of interconnected streets fronted by buildings, and well-used public open space.

· Office parks, stand alone shopping centres and residential estates cannot, by definition, be urban villages. They are all single uses rather than an integrated mix of housing, commerce and community. facilities.

Urban villages are characterised by:

• many street intersections • a range of block sizes, with most being small • a range of building lot sizes, with most being less than 500m2 • a range of dwelling types • street front strip retailing • energy efficient buildings • a mix of uses within a street, and sometimes within a building • jobs provided locally, mostly in small businesses • many trips being made on foot and public transport • a gross residential density of at least 25 dwellings per hectare.

1.2 Project Objectives

The objectives of the Urban Villages Project were to:

• identify sites suitable for urban villages throughout Melbourne's metropolitan area;

• determine the potential of the urban village sites identified to accommodate residential growth;

• establish the benefits for Melbourne's future growth if this potential is realised compared with "business as usual"; and

• facilitate further research by documenting the methodology used.

2 2 Identifying Possible Urban Village Sites

Possible urban village sites were identified as a first step in estimating the potential impact of urban village development on Melbourne. Tilis section describes the overall approach to the identification and classification of sites, the identification of pedestrian catchments, the creation of a database of potential sites and the mapping of the sites by municipality.

2.1 Overall Approach to Identifying Sites

Data Collection

Research for the Urban Villages Project was based primarily on existing data, with limited additional research being undertaken by project staff and planning students. Although some data was available for individual urban village sites, the majority of relevant data, particularly demographic and forecasting information, was available only for whole municipalities. It was necessary, therefore, to adapt the methodology to work with the data available to the project

Tue 1995 Melway Greater Melbourne Street Directory provided the primary source of information. It shows public transport routes and stops (train, tram and buses) and the general location of retail development. Other information sources included:

• 1991 Census data; • Forecasts of Population by the Department of Treasury; • Dwelling and Population Forecasts by the Office of Planning and Heritage (formerly the Department of Planning and Development); and . • Municipal Planning Schemes.

During 1994 the Victorian Government restructured local government and reduced the number of local Councils from 210 to 78, a process which altered municipal boundaries significantly. For the Urban Villages Project, the pre-1994 boundaries were used for all data collection and analysis as almost all data was available only on this basis.

Identification of Sites

A range of criteria was used to identify possible urban villages in Melbourne. To be listed as a possible urban village site a location needed to incorporate:

• a tram or bus stOp with some nearby shops and dwellings; or • a passenger rail station, regardless of surrounding land uses; or • large sites suitable for redevelopment to mixed-use suburbs such as large areas of vacant land around planned railway stations.

Cla.ssification of Sites

Tue possible urban village sites identified were categorised according to the ring of suburbs within which they are located (inner, middle or outer suburbs). Melbourne's city centre was excluded from this assessment due to the unique role it plays in the metropolitan area. Within each ring the sites were categorised according to their role as neighbourhood, town or regional centres (these roles are defined in the box below).

3 lhis process resulted in the creation of nine categories of sites (eg. inner neighbourhood centres; inner town centres,; ...... outer regional centres).

Figure 1 lliustration of Rings of Metropolitan Melbourne

LEGEND

Inner

Middle

Outer

4 Establishment of a Database

The sites were categorised using information in the Melway 1995 Greater Melbourne Street Directory. With over 900 possible urban village sites identified, it was not possible to visit each individual site to confirm this information.

A database, including the following information for each urban village site, ,was established:

• a Melway map number and grid reference; . • the type of centre (ie. regional, towrr, or neighbourhood); and • the 'dominant' mode of transport in the centre.

The database was established in a manner which enables it to be sorted by both old and new municipalities. It is presented in Appendix 1, sorted on the basis of new municipal boundaries.

A Preliminary Method for the Scoring and Ranking of Site Potential

A preliminary method was developed to 'score' and rank the possible urban village sites in terms of their level of public transport, street connectivity, land use mix, development intensity and public open space. As it was not possible within the resources and timeframe of the project to visit each site, the methodology was not actually applied in the course of the project The scoring method developed has, however, been included in Appendix 2. It may provide a useful basis in the future for considering the viability of urban village development at specific sites, or for prioritising sites for development

5

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2.2 Results

986 potential urban village sites were identified throughout metropolitan Melbourne. A full list of the sites is incorporated in Appendix 1 and their location presented in Figure 2. Their distribution by suburban ring is shown in Table 1.

Table 1 - Distribution of Sites By Metropolitan Ring and Function

Neighbourhood Centres 204 21% 266 27% 299 30% 770 78%

Town Centres 55 6% 56 6% 62 6% 173 18%

Regional Centres 11 1% 14 1% 18 2%· 43 4%

Total By Ring 270 27% 337 34% 379 38% 986 100%

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- --..:._ ~- t , ::'.!£ ~ • j =. _. ., I'--"- --'-~"'-~ ·-"----'of~- /· ____Q._~• - ""·g.___ -=-...... _,.__-,... _.._ .JL- ~------0=- :...... - · "' The proportion of a suburb's area with potential for redevelopment as urban villages tends to decrease with increasing distance from the central city area While possible .urban village sites comprise less than 2% of the area of outer metropolitan municipalities such a8 the Shires of Bulla and Whittlesea, possible sites comprise over 50% of the area of the inner suburbs of Melbourne, with the figure being over 70% in suburbs such as Prahran, Footscray and Northcote. This is to be expected given that large areas of the inner suburbs already function as urban villages with more public transport and greater intensity ofland uses ..

With nearly four out of every five sites being a neighbourhood centre, the major opportunity for redeveloping Melbourne's suburbs according to urban village principles would seem to rest at this level. The development effort required to transform these centres into functioning urban villages, however, often is substantial. The 18% of sites which are town centres are likely to provide a more imporuint focus for urban village development in the short to medium term and could provide the basis for a public transport-based, multi-modal city structure.

The sites also were classified according to the public transport modes serving the site. The results are shown in Table 2. For sites where more than one mode of transport was present, a hierarchy was established to identify the dominant form of transport; as follows:

• train - may also have tram or bus stop • tram - may also have bus, but no train station • bus - bus stop only.

On this basis, 22% of the sites were classified as having a rail station, 13% a tram stop, and 65% as being serviced solely by bus.

Table 2 - Distribution of Sites by Public Transport Mode

Neighbourhood -----Centres 123 12% 84 8% 563 57% 770 78%

Town Centres 70 7% 41 4% 62 6% 173 18%

Regional Centres 25 3% 4 0% 14 1% 43 4%

Total 218. 22% 129 13% 640 65% 986 100%

Other, more detailed, criteria could be used to identify sites with potential for redevelopment as urban villages - some of which may have greater potential than some of the 986 sites identified in the course of the Urban Villages Project. Therefore, while the 986 sites indicate the number and range of locations with potential for redevelopment as urban villages, the list should not be regarded as definitive or exhaustive.

8 - 3 The Potential of Urban Villages to Accommodate Growth

Once possible urban village sites were identified, estimates were made of their potential to accommodate additional dwellings and residents. 'This section describes the methodology used to make these estimates.

3.1 Methodology

Estimates of the capacity of the 986 sites to accommodate dwellings and residents were made using the following methodology:

The Sample Sites

Tue 47 sample sites are listed in Table 3. They include seven of the eight case study sites that were examined in detail during the Urban Villages Project, namely:

Bayswater- an outer-eastern suburban town centre divided by a highway and railway line, with great potential to improve walkability, amenity and housing choice Blackbum- a middle-eastern suburban town centre with a 'village' atmosphere, divided by the rail line and in need of improvements to the streets, shops and community facilities

9 l

East Brunswick - an inner-northern neighbourhood tram terminus with seeds of a local centre East Richmond - an inner-eastern suburban town centre with a multitude of tram and rail services and a specialised retail role serving the whole of Melbourne Prahran- an inner-eastern regional centre with a cosmopolitan population and great opportunities for shop top ~10using Preston- a middle-northern regional centre with extremely competitive retailing, ready for new uses on several major sites Sandringham - a middle-suburban town centre by Port Phillip Bay, focused on its rail station, with declining local retail activity and an aging population

An eighth case study site, North Geelong, was not considered as part of the assessment becalliie it is located outside the Melbourne metropolitan area.

The number of dwellings and residents in 1991 in the 47 sampfo sites was estimated based on data from the following sources:

• ABS Census Data - Population • consultants reports on the eight case study sites • 1991 Moodie report - Evaluation of District Centre Policy and Programs; and • counting of the number of dwellings in a number of the sites undertaken by the project team.

Estimating the capacity of the sample sites to accommodate dwellings and residents

The capacity of the sample sites to accommoda~ dwellings and residents was estimated by considering a number of factors, including the :findings of the urban village case study sites (excluding North Geelong); the highest number of dwellings and residents currently found in existing centres among the 47 sample sites in each of the nine categories; examples of international best practice; and application of revised design targets to the 47 sites (a discussion of the 'revised design targets' is included in the main Urban Villages Project report).

The sample of 47 sites was selected on the basis that they provided a representation of sites across the metropolitan. area and that, primafacie, there existed sufficient data for analysis of both their present and potential population and dwelling capacity. It transpired that the required data was not as readily available as anticipated. Consequently, it was necessary to estimate the capacity of the sample sites to accommodate additional dwellings and residents on the basis of the data points available. The data - used for this purpose is presented in Tables 4 and 5.

It was recognised that the lack of data meant that any estimates of the capacity of the sample sites (and therefore, by extrapolation, the capacity of the 986 possible urban village sites in Melbourne) to accommodate additional residents and dwellings would be preliminary and indicative only.

It was also recognised, however, that these estimates were not critical to the work of the Urban Villages Project. The only aspects of the project upon which they would bear being the estimates of the extent of urban expansion, and the energy and greenhouse gas emissions savings from dwelling heating and cooling, associated with the ''upper bound" scenario of urban village development. This scenario is discussed in Section 3.2 below.

10 Table 3 - Example of Melbourne's Possible Urban Village Sites in the Nine Categories

Inner Suburbs Middle Suburbs Outer Suburbs Neighbourhood Collingwood - Victoria Park Box Hill - Dllllloe Avenue Deer Park - intersection of Centres Station Arcade Dumfries Street and Street East Brunswick - Coburg - Batman Station Salmond intersection of Nicholson Coburg - Sydney Road Upfield - Upfield Station and Blyth Streets Preston - intersection of Footscray - intersection of Gilbert Road and Regent Ballarat Rd and Gordon St Street Pascoe Vale - intersection Reservoir - intersection of of Bell St and Melville Rd Boldrewood Parade and Port Melbourne - Howe St McMahon Road and Central A venue Town Centres Albert Park - intersection of Blackburn - Blackburn Bayswater - Bayswater Bridport and Merton Streets Station Station Armadale - Armadale Canterbury - Canterbury Clayton - Clayton Station Station Station Montmorency - Clifton Hill - intersection of Huntingdale - Huntingdale Montmorency Station Queens Parade and Michael Station Street McKinnon - McKinnon East Richmond - East Station Richmond Station Mont Albert - Mont Albert Yarraville - Y arraville Station Station Parkdale - Parkdale Station StAlbans-StAlbans Station Sandringham - Sandringham Station Watsonia- Watsonia Station Regional Footscray Box Hill Broadmeadows Centres Mooilee Ponds Cheltenham. Dandenong Camberwell Glen Waverley_ Fountain Gate Prahran Oakleigh Frankston Preston Greensborough Sunshine Ringwood Springvale Werribee

11 ~------~------

Table 4 - Estimated Capacity of 47 Sample Sites to Accommodate Additional Dwellings

1111•-Inner 815 1,040 166,260 212,160 Neighbourhood Inner Town 1,111 2,698 61,105 148,390 Inner Regional 3,539 5,192 38,929 57,112 Middle 438 NIA 116,508 NIA Neighbourhood Middle Town 444 NIA 24,864 NIA Middle Regional 2,499 3,551 34,986 49,714 Outer 314 NIA 93,886 NIA Neighbourhood Outer Town 279 391 17,298 24,242 Outer Regional 1,499 NIA 26,982 NIA 318,578 491,618 To~• •

Notes a Estimates were weighted according to the number of centres of each type in Melbourne. This was done to ensure that, to the extent possible, the capacity-- of the sample sites to accommodate additional growth reflected the share of each type of centre among the total number of possible urban village sites in Melbourne. b The totals include only those types of centres for which data was available for both existing (1991) and potential. NI A - not available.

12 Table 5 - Estimated Capacity of 47 Sample Sites to Accommodate Additional Residents

1111--lnner 2,217 2,565 452,268 523,260 Neighbourhood Inner Town 2,599 5,827 142,945 320,485 Inner Regional 8,423 11,218 92,653 123,398 Middle 1,274 NIA 338,884 NIA Neighbourhood Middle Town 1,249 1,826 69,944 102,256 Middle Regional 7,355 9,487 102,970 132,818 Outer 1,591 NIA 475,709 NIA Neighbourhood Outer Town 858 856 53,196 53,072 Outer Regional 4,851 NIA 87,318 NIA

Total b 860,780 1,255,289

Notes See notes to Table 4. --

The estimates suggest that the capacity of the 47 sample sites to accommodate growth is approximately 54% for dwellings and 46% for residential population.

Extrapolating the sample site estimates to the 986 possible urban village sites

Due to a lack of data, it was necessary to estimate the total number of dwellings and residents in 1991 in the 986 possible urban village sites. These estimates were based on 1991 data which is presented in Appendix 3: the major features of which are summarised in Table 6.

Estimated Number of Dwellings in 1991

As can be seen in Table 6, different methods used to estimate dwelling numbers in the 986 urban village sites (see note to Table 6) produce significantly different results. To simplify the analysis and the presentation of estimates of the potential of these sites to accommodate additional dwellings, it was desirable to work with a point estimate. Choosing a method to provide this point estimate, of course, is problematic. Consequently, a third method was tested. This gave a result approximately in the mid­ point of the range shown in Table 6 and, for this reason, was adopted to provide the point estimate required

1his third method involved an assumption that the average dwelling density in the 986 urban village sites in 1991 was 10 dwellings per hectare. With the 986 sites occupying approximately 52,400

13

38% of the 986 urban village sites are in the outer suburbs (and a further 25% in the middle suburbs). Given that household size, particularly in the outer suburbs, is likely to be higher than the metropolitan average (ie. with a higher proportion of younger families living in these suburbs), it is unlikely that · average household size in the urban village sites would be as low as 2.0, and may even be higher than the upper range figure of 2.8 suggested by the data in Table 6. It therefore was decided to base the estimates of the number of residents in the 986 urban village sites on an assumed average household size of2.9.

On this basis, and assuming that 93.3% of the estimated 524,000 dwellings in the urban village sites were occupied, it was estimated that there were 1,418,000 residents in the 986 urban village sites in 1991.

Estimated Capacity of the 986 Possible Urban Village Sites

An estimate of the capacity of the 986 possible urban village sites to accommodate dwellings and residents was made by multiplying the estimated number of dwellings and residents in 1991 by the respective growth potentials from Tables 4 and 5. The results are presented in Table 7.

The estimates indicate that, if fully developed, the 986 possible urban villages in Melbourne could accommodate an additional 284,000 dwellings and 649,000 residents. As discussed above, however, it must be recognised that, because of the small sample size (47 out of986 possible urban villages), and the need to make assumptions because of data limitations, the estimates in Table 7 should be regarded as indicative only. Further research is required to refine estimates of the capacity of urban villages to accommodate Melbourne's future growth.

Table 7 - Estimated Capacity of the 986 Urban Village Sites to Accommodate Dwellings and Residents

Estimated Estimated Estimated Growth Potential Situation in 1991 Capacity of the 47 Capacity of the of the 986 Sites if in all 986 Sites Sample Sites to 986 Sites Fully Developed Accommodate Growth (1) (2) (3) =(1x2) (3 -1) Dwellings 524,000 54% 808,000 284,000 Residents 1,418,000 46% 2,067,000 649,000

15 4 Alternative Growth Scenarios for Melbourne

Different growth scenarios were prepared to identify the range of results that might be achieved through different levels of urban consolidation based on urban village development. This section describes the six scenarios; explains the data and assumptions on which they are based; and examines the impact of the scenarios on the scale of urban expansion.

4.1 Base Data and Assumptions

The then Department of Planning. and Development (now the Office of Planning and Heritage) ( 1994) prepared forecasts of population and household size in 2011 in the Melbourne Statistical Division (MSD). These forecasts predict that:

• the residential population of the MSD will increase from 3,156,700 in 1991 to 3,635,500 in 2011 - an additional 478,800 people; and

• average household size will decline from 3.08 persons to 2.78.

It is estimated that an additional 302,000 dwellings would be required by 2011. 282,800 of these dwellings would be required as a consequence of population growth, taking into account the expected reduction in average household size (from 3.08 to 2.78 persons). An additional 19,200 dwellings would be required to account for the rate of unoccupied dwellings. This was estimated by the former Department of Planning and Development to be 6. 7% in the metropolitan area in 1991, and is assumed to remain constant to 2011.

As noted earlier, if all 986 possible urban village sites were fully developed they could accommodate 284,000 additional dwellings. Therefore, theoretically, 94% of Melbourne's additional dwelling requirements by 2011 could be accommodated through the development of urban villages. Realistically, however, it is unlikely that all 986 possible sites would be developed, or that most sites could be developed to their full potential by 2011. Some sites may not be suitable for further development because of environmental or heritage values, or infrastructure capacity limitations. In other sites, these constraints may limit rather than preclude further development

In addition, time lags will reduce what can be achieved in the twenty year period between 1991 and 2011. The lead time for changes to planning s~hemes and policies and for the development industry to complete existing and planned projects, and adapt to new sites and practices, would add to this time lag. Finally, even if a site has no other constraints, the rate of development needed to achieve the potential capacity within a twenty year period or less may be too fast to be acceptable to the local community.

Consequently different scenarios were prepared to identify the range of results that might be achieved through different levels of urban consolidation based on urban village development

4.2 Urban Village Development Scenarios·

In all, six scenarios were developed. These are defined in the box below. In each case, it is assumed that 800 urban village sites in Melbourne would be developed - with the extent of development varying between scenarios. These 800 sites would include many of the 986 possible urban village sites identified by the Urban Villages Project, but may also include other sites that may subsequently be identified.

16 In considering the scenarios, it is important to note that urban consolidation is already occurring in Melbourne. In the 1991/92 :financial year for example, around 3,400 'additional' dwellings were built within the established metropolitan area ('additional' dwellings represent the net increase in dwelling stock - that is, the number of additional dwellings is calculated as the total number of new dwellings constructed less the loss of dwellings due to demolition or conversion to other uses). It is estimated that this figure had risen to around 5,900 by 1994/95 (Australian Bureau of Statistics data collated by the Department of Planning and Development).

This suggests that:

• if the 1991/92 rate of consolidation was estabiished as a 'trend', around 68,000 additional dwellings would be built in the 1991 metropolitan area between 1991and2011; or

• if the 1994/95 rate of consolidation was established as a 'trend', around 110,000 additional dwellings would be built in the 1991 metropolitan area between 1991and2011 (this estimate assumes that the 1991/92 figure of 3,400 dwellings was repeated up to 1994/95, and that the 1995 figure of 5,900 is then maintained to 2011).

If these additional dwellings were to be distributed across the existing metropolitan area in line with current dwelling density patterns, then it would be expected that, even in the absence of an explicit policy promoting urban villages, 37% of the additional dwellings would locate within the 800 urban village sites to be developed under each scenario to 2011. The estimate of 37% is derived from the ) proportion of dwellings in Melbourne which were located in all 986 urban village sites in 1991 (ie. 524,000 + 1, 146,284 or 46%) multiplied by the proportion of urban village sites to be developed (ie. 800 + 986 or 81 %).

On this basis:

• continuation of 'urban consolidation at 1991/92 levels' would see some 25,200 additional dwellings being built in the 800 urban village sites, with a further 42,800 dwellings being built in the rest of the established metropolitan arya. The remainder of Melbourne's projected additional dwelling requirements' of 302,000 would be accommodated on new residential land at the urban fringe.

• continuation of the 'urban consolidation at 1994/95 levels' would see around 41,000 additional dwellings being established in the 800 urban village sites, with a further 69,000 dwellings being built in the rest of the established metropolitan area The residual dwelling requirements of 192,000 would be accommodated on new residential land at the urban fringe.

These two possible 'trends' are reflected in Scenarios 1 and 2 respectively. The remaining scenarios consider the impact on dwelling distribution of different degrees of encouragement of urban village development

17 Scenarios for Melbourne's Development

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18 4.3 Impact of the Scenarios on the Extent of Urban Expansion

The spatial distribution of new dwelling construction to 2011 has implications for the scale of expansion of the metropolitan area The extent of urban expansion associated with each of the urban development scenarios is presented in Table 8.

Table 8 - Urban Development Scenarios and the Extent of Urban Expansion by 2011

Distribution of Projected Additional Dwellings in Melbourne between 1991 and 2011 ° In the 800 urban In remainder village sites of the Scenario established metro area II No. % No. % No. % 1 Urban consolidation 25,200 8 42,800 14 234,000 77 at 1991192 levels 2 Urban consolidation 40,800 14 69,200 23 192,000 64 at 1994195 levels 3 Minor urban village 60,400 20 60,400 20 181,200 60 emphasis

4 Moderate urban 120,800 40 60,4~0 20 120,800 40 village emphasis 5 Major urban village 181,200 60 60,400 20 60,400 20 emphasis 6 "Upper bound" 230,000 76 60,400 20 12,100

Notes a Estimates are based on a projected requirement for 302,000 additional dwellings to be constructed in Melbourne between 1991and2011. Estimates of numbers and percentages in this table do not correspond precisely due to rounding. b The established urban area of Melbourne in 1991 was 194,000 hectares. The average gross dwelling density of metropolitan Melbourne in 1991was5.7 per hectare. This figure has been used as a conservative estimate of density at the urban fringe. '

'Minor urban village emphasis' (Scenario 3) would reduce the extent of urban expansion by 9,300 hectares (or 5 percentage points) compared with 'urban consolidation at 1991/92 levels' (Scenario 1), but would generate approximately the same extent of urban expansion as 'urban consolidation at 1994/95 levels' (Scenario 2). This latter result is due to the assumption in Scenario 3 that dwelling construction in the established metropolitan area would occur at roughly the same rate as in Scenario 2, albeit with a different distribution.

By contrast, 'moderate urban village emphasis' (Scenario 4), with approximately the same number of new dwellings going into urban villages as in new residential areas on the urban fringe, would reduce urban expansion by almost one-half compared with 'urban consolidation at 1991/92 levels', and by one-third compared with consolidation at 1994/95 levels. 'Major urban village emphasis' (Scenario 5) would reduce new residential land requirements by a further 10,600 hectares compared with Scenario 4.

PLANNING & EPA LIBRARY 19 Complete development of all 800 urban villages (Scenario 6) accompanied by the construction of 20% of additional dwelling requirements in the remainder of the established metropolitan area, would result in only a 2, 100 hectare or 1% expansion of the metropolitan area As noted, this is a hypothetical scenario that is presented to estimate the ''upper bound" of the effect of urban village development

4.4 Impacts of the Scenarios on Individual Urban Villages

Table 9 shows the amount of dwelling construction that would occur, on average, in the 800 urban village sites under each scenario.

These estimates are averages and substantial variation between the 800 sites would be expected due to differences between sites regarding their:

• starting point - some sites already function relatively well as mixed use centres while other sites require considerable change in order to function as an urban village; and

• timing of redeve/,opment - while redevelopment may occur in many sites in the short term, the redevelopment of others may not commence until closer to 2011.

These estimates indicate that the average rate of redevelopment under each scenario is relatively modest Even with ' moderate urban village emphasis' (Scenario 4), on average only around eight additional dwellings would be constructed per year - involving four redevelopments at a rate of one redevelopment per 11 street blocks. Over 20 years this would add 151 additional dwellings, · representing an increase of 28% above the estimated average dwelling stock at each site in 1991.

20 Table 9 - Average Impact on Urban Village Sites for Each Scenario by 2011

Average Impact per Urban Village Site No.of Increase Dwelling Ave. no. No.of Average Additional in density after of redevekJpments distance Dwellings Dwellings additional additional peryearc between site a redevekJpment Scenario per site per devekJpment dwellings • built per sites per year year dwellings no. of street ll per ha b blocks d Urban 32 6% 10.6 1.6 0.8 51 consolidation at 1991 levels Urban . 51 10% 11.0 2.6 1.3 31 consolidation at 1995 levels Minor urban 76 14% 11.4 3.8 1.9 21 village emphasis Moderate 151 28% 12.9 7.6 3.8 11 urban village emphasis Major urban 227 43% 14.3 11.3 5.7 7 village emphasis Upper bound 287 54% 15.4 14.4 7.2 6

Notes ·a Based on an indicative estimate of 10 dwellings per hectare (or 531 dwellings per site - the average urban village site is 53.1 hectares in dimension) in 1991. b Assuming the average area of urban village sites is 53.1 hectares. c Assuming 2 additional dwellings per redevelopment. d Based on an estimate of 40 street blocks per urban village site. Numbers presented in the table have been rounded.

21 5 Conclusions

Due to data limitations and the consequent need to make a range of assumptions in order to conduct an assessment of the potential for urban village development in Melbourne, the results presented in this background paper should be regarded as both preliminary and indicative. Key constraints and assumptions include the following:

• much of the data required for the assessment was not available for each of the 986 possible urban village sites. It was necessary, therefore, to rely on aggregated data and to make assumptions regarding its applicability to each of the sites.

• the sample of 47 sites used to develop estimates of the capacity of urban villages to accommodate additional dwellings and residents in Melbourne is small, and complete information was not available for all sample sites.

Despite these limitations, however, the assessment of the potential effects of urban village development in Melbourne yields some promising results. 986 locations have been identified as possible sites for urban village development These sites range from centres that already perform very well as urban villages, such as Prahran and East Richmond, through to those that simply have a bus stop and a milk bar surrounded by houses. Town and regional centres on train and tram lines appear to be the sites with the greatest individual potential and there are around 140 of these.

The assessment of the potential for urban villages to accommodate additional dwellings and residents suggests that the development of urban villages can significantly reduce the extent of conventional suburban development occuning at the metropolitan fringe. As a consequence, the amount of land at the urban fringe required for housing can be reduced markedly. Under the ''moderate urban village . emphasis" scenario, which assumes that 40% of the additional dwellings projected to be required in Melbourne by 2011 would be accommodated in urban village sites, the amount of new land required for residential development at the urban fringe is around 21,000 hectares - a reduction of some 50% compared with a scenario based on a continuation of urban consolidation at the rate occuning in 1991/92.

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22 Appendix 1 List of Potential Urban Village Sites Identified in Metropolitan Melbourne

City of Banyule

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Plently Rd/Milton Pde Neighbourhood centre Tram 9 112 Allumba Dr/Beales Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 11 010 Sunrise Dr/Marino Way Neighbourhood centre Bus 11 E8 Glen Katherine Dr/Weidlich Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 11 Gll Southern Rd/Moresby Ct Neighbourhood centre Bus 19 E12 Ramu Pde/Waterdale Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 19 Gll Plenty Rd/Grimshaw St Neighbourhood centre Tram 19 J1 Greenwood Dr/Maple Gv Neighbourhood centre Bus 19 K2 Grimshaw St/Balaka Pl Neighbourhood centre Bus 20 Al Grimshaw St/Andrew Pl Neighbourhood centre Bus 20 Bl Macleod Neighbourhood centre Train 20 B8 Plenty Rd/Rosanna Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 20 Cll Grimshaw StlMacorna St Neighbourhood centre Bus 20 El Watsonia Town centre Train 20 E4 Martins La/Winston Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 20 GlO Henry St/Louis St Neighbourhood centre Bus 20 J4 Y allambie Rd/Jindalee Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 20 J8 Greensborough Regional centre Train 20 K2 Main Rd/Para Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 21 A8 Mountain View Rd/Sherbourne Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 21 C3 Montmorency Town centre Train 21 cs Looker Rd/Elizabeth St Neighbourhood centre Bus 21 07 Main Rd/Bolton St Neighbourhood centre Bus 21 G9 Banksia/Oriel Neighbourhood centre Bus 31 E4 Darebin Neighbourhood centre Train 31 E9 Bell St/Oriel St Town centre Bus 31 F2 Ivanhoe Town centre Train 31 F8 Bell St/Alfred St Neighbourhood centre Bus 31 H3 Eaglemont Neighbourhood centre Train 31 H6 Southern Rd/Bamfirld Rd Neighbourhood cenire Bus 31 J1 Lower Heidelberg Rd/Burton Cr Town centre Bus 31 19 Heidelberg Town centre Train 31 K4 Rosanna Neighbourhood centre Train 32 Al Rosanna Rd/Burgundy St Regional centre Bus 32 B4

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City of Bayside

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Esplanade/Grosvenor St Neighbourhood centre Bus 67 ClO Bay St/New St Neighbourhood centre Bus 67 D9 Middle Brighton Town centre Train 67 Ell Martin St/New St Neighbourhood centre Bus 67 E6 Gardenvale Town centre Train 67 G6 North Brighton Town centre Train 67 G9 Hawthorn Rd/Nepean Hwy Neighbourhood centre Tram 67 Kll North Rd/Hawthorn Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 67 KS Thomas St/Centre Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 6S A12 Brighton Beach Neighbourhood centre Train 76 D3 Hampton Town centre Train 76 F6 Marriage Rd/Hampton St Neighbourhood centre Bus 76 G1 South Rd/Hampton St Neighbourhood centre · Bus 76 G3/4 South rd/Hampton St Neighbourhood centre Bus 76 G3/4 Sandringham Town centre Train 76 G9 Linacre Rd/Sargood St Neighbourhood centre Bus 76 H7

Bay Rd/Gladstone St Neighbourhood centre Bus 76 JlO Edinburgh St/Thomas St Neighbourhood centre Bus 76 16 Royal Av/Bluff Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 76 K12 Bay Rd/Bluff Neighbourhood centre Bus 77 AlO Bay Rd/Bluff Neighbourhood centre Bus 77 AlO South Rd/Bluff Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 77 A4 South Rd/Bluff Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 77 A4

South Rd/Bluff Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 77 A4 Highett Rd/Bluff Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 77 AS

Highett Rd/Bluff Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 77 AS Highett Rd/Spring Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 77 C8 Amlnmore Av/Bluff Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus S5 K3

Beach Rd/Bluff Rd/Balcombe Rd Town centre Bus S5 K4

Balcombe Rd/Haydens Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus S6 C5

Concourse North/Reserve Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus S6 D7 Keys St/Beach Rd Town centre Bus S6 E9 Balcombe Rd/Cromer Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus S6 FS Balcombe Rd/Cromer Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus S6 FS Balcombe Rd/Cromer Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus S6 F5 Cheltenham Regional centre Train S6 H2 Balcombe Rd/ Charman Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus S6 H5 Charman Rd/Beach Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus S6 H7

24 City of Boroonclara

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Riversdale Rd/Quantock St ·Neighbourhood centre Tram 60 Cl Bulleen Rd/Dorado Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 32 Cl2 Hawthorn Town centre Train 45 AlO Church St/Barkers Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 45 A8 Church St/Barkers Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 45 A8 Kew Junction Regional centre Tram 45 C6 Glenferrie Regional centre Train 45 DlO Riversdale Rd/Glenferrie Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 45 D12 Earl St/Willsmere Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 45 D3 High St/Charles St Neighbourhood centre Tram 45 D6 Cotham Rd/Glenferrie Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 45 E6 Barkers Rd/Haines St Neighbourhood centre Bus 45 E8 Barkers Rd/Haines St Neighbourhood centre Bus 45 E8 Aubwn Town centre Train 45 FlO Riversdale Rd/Aubwn Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 45 F12 Kilby Rd/Belford Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 45 G2 High St/Adeney Ave Town centre Tram 45 G4 Cotham Rd/Normanby Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 45 H7 Camberwell Regional centre Train 45 Jll Camberwell Regional centre Train 45 Jll High St/Woodlands Ave Neighbourhood centre Tram 45 J3 Burke Rd/Mont Albert Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 45 J8 Burke Rd/Mont Albert Rd Neighbourhood cenire Tram 45 J8 Burke Rd/Mont Albert Rd Neighbourhood cenire Tram 45 J8 Burke Rd/Harp Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 45 K4 East Camberwell Neighbourhood centre Train 46 All Whitehorse Rd/Barnsbury Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 46 A7 Doncaster Rd/Macedon Ave Neighbourhood centre Tram 46 B2 Canterbury Town centre Train 46 Dll Whitehorse Rd/Balwyn Rd Town centre Tram 46 D8 Balwyn Rd/Echo Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 46 El Belmore Rd/Balwyn rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 46 E5 Chatham Neighbourhood centre Train 46 Fll Mont Albert Rd/Wells St Neighbourhood centre Bus 46 F9 Doncaster Rd/Tannock St Neighbourhood centre Bus 46 G2 Surrey Hills Town centre Train 46 Hll Surrey Hills Town centre Train 46 Hll Whitehorse Rd/Union Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 46 H8 Belmore Rd/Union Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 46 JS Toronga Rd/Anderson Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 59 F3 Burke Rd/Toorak Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 59 H5 Burke Rd/Toorak Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 59 H5 Gardiner Neighbourhood centre Train 59 H7 Gardiner Neighbourhood centre Train 59 H7

25 l

Burke Rd/Riversdale Rd Regional centre Tram 59 Jl Burke Rd/Riversdale Rd Regional centre Tram 59 Jl Toorak Rd/Peate Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 59 KS Camberwell Rd/Glen Iris Rd Neighbomhood centre Tram 60 A4 Gardener Pde/Glen Iris Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 60 A7 High St/Glen Iris Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 60 A9 Riversdale Neighbourhood centre Train 60 Bl Willison Neighbomhood centre Train 60 B2 Hartwell !lleighbomhood centre Train 60 C4 Alamein Neighbourhood centre Train 60 011 Burwood Neighbourhood centre Train 60 06 Ashburton Town centre Train 60 09 Warrigal Rd/High Street Rd Town centre Bus 60 GlO Warrigal Rd/High Street Rd Town centre Bus 60 GlO Riversdale Rdflbrough Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 60 G2 Warrigal Rd/Toorak Rd Town centre Tram 60 G6 Warrigal Rd/Toorak Rd Town centre Tram 60 G6

26 City of Brimbank

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Proposed new Sydenham Station Neighbourhood centre Train 13 EF 112 Sydenham Neighbourhood centre Train 3 012 Kinterbury Dr/Balnarring Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 13 Cll Frost Dr/Coppeifield Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 13 08 Sydenham South Town centre Train 13 E2 Coleridge Dr/Yeats Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 13 F6 Taylors Rd/Carbine Way Neighbourhood centre Train 13 JS Ruth St/Esplanade West Neighbourhood centre Bus 13 Kl2 Conrad St/Theodore St Neighbourhood centre Bus 14 AlO Melton Hwy/Sunshine Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 14 A2 Taylors Rd/Water St Town centre Bus 14 B-CS Station Av/Ivanhoe Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 14 012 Tarella Dr/Odessa Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 14 07 Driscolls Rd/Valewood Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 14 FIO Atterson A v/Barwon Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 14 F6 Old Calder Hwy/Kennedy St Town centre Bus 14 J6 Fosters Rd/Victory St Neighbourhood centre Bus 15 cs Milleara Rd/ Centreway Neighbourhood centre Bus 15 FlO Melrose Dr/Sycamore Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 15 Jl Hotham RdJFlorence St Neighbourhood centre Bus 15 JlO McNamara Av/Roberts Neighbourhood centre Bus 15 JS Melrose Dr/Lindaway Pl Neighbourhood centre Bus 15 K2 Matthews Ave/Mascoma St Regional centre Tram 16 A5 Evergreen Av/Wintersun Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 25 Bl Aycliffe Dr/Tamar Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 25 B3 Deer Park Neighbourhood centre Train 25 010 Dumfries St/Salmond St Neighbourhood centre Bus 25 D6 Neale Rd/Station Rd Town Centre Bus 25 E3 Western Hwy/Station St Neighbourhood centre Bus 25 E8 St Albans Town centre Train 26 Al Ardeer Neighbourhood centre Train 26 All Main Rd East/McArthur Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 26 Cl Main Rd East/MacArthur Ave Neighbourhood centre Bus 26 Cl Norwich St/Stradbroke Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 26 C2 Ginifer Neighbourhood centre Train 26 C4 Sydney Rd/King Edward av Neighbourhood centre Bus 26 EFll Albion Neighbourhood cen!fe Train 26 FIO Main Rd East/Grantham Pde Neighbourhood centre Bus 26 F2 Main Rd East/Grantham Pde Neighbourhood centre Bus 26 F2 Furlong Rd/Ford Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 26 G6 Mcintyre Rd/Cranbourne Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 26 HS Suffolk Rd/Ladden St Neighbourhood centre Bus 26 H9 Sunshine North Neighbourhood centre Train 26 JS Northumberland Rd/Phoenix St Neighbourhood centre Bus 26 KIO

27 . Devonshire Rd/Cornwall Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 26 K12 Western Highway/Duke St Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 AlO Ballarat Rd/Duke St Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 BlO Grantchester Av/Norwood Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 Cl Ballarat Rd/Errol St Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 Cll Churchill Av/Hargreaves Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 Cl2 Buckley St/Milleara Town centre Bus 27 E3 Military Rd/Templewood Cr Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 E5 Military Rd/Alexander St Neighbourhood centre. Bus 27 E7 Military Rd/Riverside Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 E8 Mitchell St/Hampstead Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 Gll Ballarat Rd/Bosquet St Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 H12 Wests Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 H9 Cordite Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 J6 Rosamond Rd/Williamson Rd Regional centre Tram 27 K-AS-9 Marsh St/Rosamond Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 Kll Glengala Rd/Allison St Neighbourhood centre Bus 39 Kl Glengala Rd/Raymond St Neighbourhood centre Bus 40 Cl Glengara Rd/Simmie St Neighbourhood centre Bus 40 E2 Fairbairn Rd/Tallintyre Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 40 E4 Wright St/Cannon St Neighbourhood centre Bus 40 G3 Sunshine Regional centre Train 40 HI Wright St/Central Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 40 J3 Monash St/Cornwall Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 40 Kl Brooklyn Neighbourhood centre Train 41 A5

28 City of Cardinia

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Emerald Road Neighbourhood centre Bus 111 Hll Princes Hwy/Mahon Av Nc::ighbourhood ceo.lie Dus 111 J12 Bemersyde Dr/Chirnside Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 131 Dl Beaconsfield Neighbourhood centre Train 131 Hl Cockatoo Neighbourhood centre Train 188 GS Gembrook Neighbourhood centre Train 189 H9 Pakenham Town centre Train 216 E9 Racecourse Rd/Cameron Way Neighbourhood centre Bus 216 GS

29 City of Casey ·

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Box SUChesnut Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 90 HlO Acer St/Power Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 90 K7 Paperbark St/Power Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 90 K9 I Amalfi Dr/James Cook Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 91 A5 Frawley Rd/Harmer Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 91 Dll Heatherton Rd/Matthew Flinders Av Town centre Bus 91 DS Princes Hwy/Princes Domain Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 91 F12 Heathm.ere Cr/Oban Cl Neighbourhood centre Bus 91 F3 McMahon Bvd/John Fawkner Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 91 GS Gleneagles Dr/Rodeo Ct Neighbourhood centre Bus 91 H2 Somerville Rd/Vanessa Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 96 B7 Somerville Rd/Tbe Faraway Neighbourhood centre Bus 96 D7 Hallam Neighbourhood centre Train 96 F4 Hallam Neighbourhood centre Train 96 F4 Somerville Rd/Hallam Rd _Regional centre Bus 96 F8 Main SUMemoriAI Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 108 G6 Overland Dr/(Princess Hwy) Regional centre Bus 110 D4 Narre Warren Neighbourhood centre Train 110 D6 Maramba Dr/Columbia Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 110 El Norfolk Dr/Ravensthorp Cr Neighbourhood centre Bus 110 G9 Princes Hwy/Mansfield St Neighbourhood centre Bus 110 J7 Berwick Town centre Train 111 ClO High SUClyde Rd Town centre Bus 111 C7 Princes Hwy/Beaconsfield-Emerald Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 111 Hll Proposed Station Town centre Train 129 B2 Merdina Park Neighbourhood centre Train 129 E8 South Gippsland Hwy/Huon Park Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 129 G7 South Gippsland Hwy/Thompsons Rd Town centre Bus 129 H9 Camms Rd/Monahans Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 133 Fl Clarendon St/Jillian St Neighbourhood centre Bus 133 H3 Cranbourne Neighbourhood centre Train 133 J2 South Gippsland Hwy/Bakewell St Regional centre Train 133 KS Cranbourne-Frankston Rd/Maria Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 136 A3 Cranbourne-Frankston Rd/Homestead Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 136 D1 Gippsland Hwy/Finsbury Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 138 G7

30 City of Darebin

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Churchill Av/Moira Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 8 Bll Keon Park Neighbourhood centre Train 8 111 Elizabeth St/Booth St Neighbourhood centre Bus 18 A12 Murray Rd/Elizabeth St Neighbourhood centre Bus 18 BIO Elizabeth St/McNamara St Neighbourhood centre Bus 18 B9 Elizabeth St/McNamara St Neighbourhood centre Bus 18 B9 Edwardes St/Newlands Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 18 C5 Elizabeth St/Horton St Neighbourhood centre Bus 18 C7 Gilbert Rd/Jacka St Neighbourhood centre Tram 18 010 Murray Rd/Gilbert Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 18 Dll Glasgow A v'fM.assey Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 18 02 Edwardes Lake Neighbourhood centre Bus 18 05 Gilbert Rd/Henty St Neighbourhood centre Bus 18 D6 Gilbert Rd/Vale St Neighbourhood centre Bus 18 08 Regent St/Gilbert Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 18 09 Hughes Pde/McFadzean Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 18 El Broadhurst Ave/Botha Ave Neighbourhood centre Bus 18 E3 Edwardes St/Spratling St Neighbourhood centre Bus 18 E5 Preston Regional centre Train 18 Fll Regent Neighbourhood centre Train 18 G9 Rithven Neighbourhood cen~e Train 18 H3 Reservior Town centre Train 18 HS Plenty Rd/Tyler St Town centre Tram 18 Jl0-K9 Plenty Rd/Beauchamp St Neighbourhood centre Tram 18 Jll Rubicon St/Mendip Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 18 J7 Wood St/Donald St Neighbourhood centre Bus 19 AlO Murray Rd/Albert St Regional centre Bus 19 All-12 Enfield Av/Albert St Neighbourhood centre Bus 19 A12 Y arra A v/Bolderwood Pde Neighbourhood centre Bus 19 A6 Invermay St/Banff At Neighbourhood centre Bus 19 B2 Plenty Rd/Loddon Ave Town centre Tram 19 BS Northland Regional centre Bus 19 Cll Plenty Rd/Gremel Rd Town centre Tram 19 C7 Clingin/Crevelli Neighbourhood centre Bus 19 C9 Dunne St/Link St Neighbourhood centre Bus 19 05 Plenty Rd/Scott Gv Neighbourhood centre Tram 19 E6 Plenty Rd/Grimshaw St Neighbourhood centre Tram 19 J1 Miller St/Gilbert Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 30 C3 Miller St/Gilbert Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 30 C3 Normanby Av/Leinster Gv Neighbourhood centre Bus 30 C5 Bell St/Gilbert Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 30 DI Merri Neighbourhood centre Train 30 DlO Rushall Neighbourhood centre Train 30 Dll St Georges Rd/Hutton st Neighbourhood centre Tram 30 D4

31 St Georges· Rd/Beavers Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 30 D7 High St/Westgarth St Town centre Tram 30 Ell St Georges Rd/Normanby Ave Neighbourhood centre Tram 30 E5 Croxton Neighbourhood centre Train 30 E6 Northcote Neighbourhood centre Train 30 E8 Bell Neighbourhood centre Train 30 Fl Westgarth Neighbourhood centre Train 30 Flt Thornbury Neighbourhood centre Train 30 F4 High St/Normanby Ave Town centre Tram 30 FS High St/Beavers Rd Town centre Tram 30 F7 High St/Basting St Neighbourhood centre Tram 30 F9 High St/Bruce St Town centre Bus 30 Gt Westgarth St/Simpson St Neighbourhood centre Bus 30 Gll Dundas St/Tharrat St Neighbourhood centre Bus 30 GH3 Dennis Neighbourhood centre Train 30 HlO Dundas St/Newcastle St Neighbourhood centre Bus 30 H3 Dundas St/Newcastle St Neighbourhood centre Bus 30 H3 Wales St/Speight St Neighbourhood centre Bus 30 H6 Victoria Rd/Mitchell St Neighbourhood centre Bus 30 H9 Bell St/O'Keefe St Neighbourhood centre Bus 30 J2 Victoria Rd/Gooch St Neighbourhood centre Bus 30 JS Darebin RdNictoria Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 30 J6 Separation St/Victoria Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 30 JS Fairfield Town centre Train 30 KIO Separation St/Station St Neighbourhood centre Bus 30 KS Station St/Mansfield St Neighbourhood centre Bus 31 AS Station St/Darebin Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 31 A7 Grange Rd/McGregor St Neighbourhood centre Bus 31 BS Grange Rd/Darling St Neighbourhood centre Bus 31 B9 Alphington Neighbourhood centre Train 31 ClO

32 City of Frankston

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Oovelly Pde/Railway Pde Neighbourhood centre Bus 97 Ell Frankston-Dandenong Rd/ Luscombe Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 98 F12 Frankston Dandenong Rdll..uscombe Ave Neighbourhood centre Bus 98 F12 Seaford Rd/Nepean Hwy Neighbourhood centre Bus 99 DS Seaford Town centre Train 99 E3 Fairway St/Orwil St Neighbourhood centre Bus 99 F12 Kananook Neighbourhood centre Train 99 F8 Apsley Pl/Hartnett Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 99 H6 Austin Rd/Moomba Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 99 14 Frankston-Dandenong Rd/ Excelsor Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 100 A6 Monterey Blvd/Jenkins St Neighbourhood centre Bus 100 A9 Silver/Excelcior Neighbourhood centre Bus 100 B7 Frankston-Dandenong Rd/Gardens Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 100 C4 Dolpura Cirt/Dlra Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 100 Dl2 Lyrebird Dr/Grebe Ct Neighbourhood centre Bus 100 ES Hall Rd/Currawong Dr Town centre Bus 100 G3 Old Momington Rd/Mt Eliza Way Neighbourhood centre Bus 101 F12 Old Mornington Rd/Mt Eliza Way Neighbourhood centre Bus 101 Fl2 Brighton St/Norman Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 101 KS Kars St/Leslie St Neighbourhood centre Bus 102 B7 Frankston Regional centre Train 102 D2 Overport rd/The Mall Neighbourhood centre Bus 102 D6 Beach St/Petrie St Neighbourhood centre Bus 102 E2 Foot St/Murawa St Neighbourhood centre Bus 102 E6 Beach St/Royle St Neighbourhood centre Bus 102 G2 Leawarra Neighbourhood centre Train 102 G4 Towerhill Rd/Moorooduc Hwy/Golf Links Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 102 G7-8 Heatherill Rd/Manly Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 102 H6 Beach St/Ashleigh Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 102 J3 Ashleigh A ve/Mallum Ave Neighbourhood centre Bus 102 Kl Cranboume Rdll..indrum Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 102 K4 ) Shaxton Circle/Gattinara Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 103 AlO Cranboume Rd/Karingal Dr Town centre Bus 103 cs Langwarrin Neighbourhood centre Train 103 C9 Langwarrin Town centre Train 103 C9 Havana Cr/Wolsley Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 103 D2 Cranboume-Frankston Rdll..ong St Neighbourhood centre Bus 103 H5 Cranboume-Frankston Rd/South Gateway Town centre Bus 103 K4 Humphries Rd/Winona Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 106 D4 South Gateway/Jackson Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 136 A4 South gateway/Centre Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 136 C5

33 City of Glen Eira

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Alma Rd/Orrong Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 5S HIO Kooyong Rd/Inkerman Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 5S Kll Elsternwick Town centre Train 67 F3 Gardenvale Town centre Train 67 G6 Glen Eira Rd/Orrong Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 67 H2 Glen Eira Rd/Park St Neighbourhood centre Bus 67 J2 Glenhuntly Rd/Kooyong Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 67 J3 Kooyong Rd/Parnell St Neighbourhood centre Tram 67 16 North Rd/Hawthorn Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 67 KS Thomas St/Centre Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 6S A12 Hawthorn Rd/Glen Eira Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 6S A2 Hawthorn Rd/Glen Huntly Rd Town centre Tram 6S A4 Hawthorn Rd/Dover St Neighbourhood centre Tram 6S A6 Glen Huntly Rd/Bambra Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 6S B4 North Rd/Bambra Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 6S BS North Rd/Bambra Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 6S BS North Rd/Bambra Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 6S BS Bentleigh Town centre Train 6S 012 Caulfield Neighbourhood centre Train 6S El McKinnon Town centre Train 6S ElO Glen Huntly Town centre Train 6S E5 Ormond Town centre Train 68 E8 Ormond Town centre Train 68 E8 North Rd/Grange Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 68 FS North Rd/Grange Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 6S F8 McKinnon Rd/Tucker Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 6S Hll Koomang Rd/Leila Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 68 HS North Rd/Tucker Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 6S H9 North Rd/Tucker Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 6S H9 Carnegie Town centre Train 6S 14 Carnegie Town centre Train 68 J4 North Rd/Murrumbewena Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 6S K9 North Rd/Murrumbewena Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 6S K9 Murrumbeena Neighbourhood centre Train 69 A5 Mackie Rd/Deakin St Neighbourhood centre Bus 69 C12 Warrigal Hwy/North Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 69 ElO Warrigal Hwy/North Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 69 ElO Wamigal Hwy/Orange St Neighbourhood centre Bus 69 E12 Wamigal Hwy/Orange St Neighbourhood centre Bus 69 E12 Patterson Neighbourhood centre Train 77 02 Moorabbin Town centre Train 77 05 Highett Town centre Train 77 E8 Patterson Rd/Tucker Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 77 G3 Centre Rd/East Boundary Rd Town centre Bus 77 JI

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34 South Rd/Chesterville Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 77 KS View Rd/Brady Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 78 A3 South Rd/Bignell Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 78 BS Centre Rd/Mackie Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 78 C2 Centre Rd/Warrigal Hwy Neighbourhood centre Bus 78 E2 Centre Rd/Warrigal Hwy Neighbourhood centre Bus 78 E2

35 City of Greater Dandenong

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Railway Pde/Chandler Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus S9 H4 General Motors Neighbourhood centre Train 96 A2 Westall Neighbourhood centre Train 79 G6 Heatherton Rd/Spring Rd Town centre Bus 79 H12 Wmdsor Av/Ellen St Neighbourhood centre Bus 79 H9 Springvale Rd/Armstrong St Neighbourhood centre Bus 79 K12 Princes Hwy/Springvale Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus so A4 Mary St/Springvale Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus so A7 Springvale Regional centre Train so A9 Sandown Park Neighbourhood centre Train so Cll Police Rd/Edinburgh Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus so DS Police Rd/Edinburgh Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus so DS Browne Rd/Princes Hwy Neighbourhood centre Bus so FlO Ellendale Rd/Princes Hwy Neighbourhood centre Bus so H12 Eagle Dr/Jacksons Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus so JS Eagle Dr/Jacksons Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus so JS Halton Rd/Coolavin Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus so Kll Oakswood A v/Heyington Cr Neighbourhood centre Bus so K12 Lookout Dr/Thames St Neighbourhood centre Bus Sl FlO Athol Rd/ Springvale Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus SS K3 Athol Rd/Corrigan Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus S9 C3 Kingsclere Av/Corrigan Rd Neighbourhood centre · Bus S9 cs ( Beauvomo Av/Corrigan Rd Neighbourhood. centre Bus S9 cs Rutherglen St/Buckley St Neighbourhood centre Bus S9 ES Cheltenham Rd/Kingsclere Av Town centre Bus S9 E9 Noble Park Town centre Train S9 F2 Parkmore Rd/Chandler Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus S9 GS Parkmore Rd/Chandler Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus S9 GS Heatherton Rd/Chandler Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus S9 H2 Heatherton Rd/Chandler Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus S9 H2 Railway Pde/Chandler Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus S9 H4 Yarraman Neighbourhood centre Train S9 JS Hemmings St/Jones Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 90 A6 Heatherton Rd/Dunearn Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 90 B2 Janice Gr/Gladstone Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 90 B3 Menzies Av/Curtin Cr Neighbourhood centre Bus 90 C2 David St/James St Neighbourhood centre Bus 90 C4 Hemmings St/Weller St Neighbourhood centre Bus 90 C6 Dandenong Regional centre Train 90 C8 Stud Rd/Herbert St Neighbourhood centre Bus 90 F6 Clow St/Ross St Neighbourhood centre Bus 90 G7 General Motors Neighbourhood centre Train 96 A2 Paterson Rd/Darren Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 89 A5

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36 City of Hobsons Bay

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Millers Rd/Eames Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 BlO Altona Gate Shopping Centre Regional centre Bus 41 B12 Geelong Rd/Millers Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 B9 Brunel St/Vernon St Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 G12 Spotswood Neighbourhood centre Train 41 K12 Laverton Neighbourhood centre Train 53 ElO Alma Av/Rosebery St Neighbourhood centre Bus 53 Gll Queen St/Victoria St Neighbourhood centre Bus 53 H12 Maidstone St/Blyth St Neighbourhood centre Bus 54 Cll Westona Neighbourhood centre Train 54 DlO Brook Dr/Ford Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 54 E8 Altona Town centre Train 54 HlO Seaholme Neighbourhood centre Train 54 Kll Millers Rd/Marion St Neighbourhood centre Bus 55 A2 Millers Rd/Ross Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 55 B5 Blackshaws Rd/Mills St Neighbourhood centre Bus 55 Cl Kororoit Creek Rd/Bently St Neighbourhood centre Bus 55 07 The Broadway/Mcintosh Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 55 E2 The Broadway/Mcintosh Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 55 E2 Mason St/Hanson St Neighbourhood centre Bus 55 F3 Challis St/Woods St Neighbourhood centre Bus 55 GS Blackshaws Rd/Stephenson St Neighbourhood centre Bus 55 H2 Blackshaws Rd/Stephenson St Neighbourhood centre Bus 55 H2 Kororoit Creek Rd/ Rifle Range Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 55 JS Newport Neighbourhood centre Train 55 K4 Melbourne Rd/Y arra St Neighbourhood centre Bus 56 A6

North Williamstown Neighbourhood centre Train 56 AS Williamstown Beach Neighbourhood centre Train 56 BlO

Douglas Pde/North Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 56 B4

Ferguson St/Douglas Pde Town centre Bus 56 cs

Williamstown Neighbourhood centre Train 56 Dll

Cole St/Nelson St Town centre Bus 56 09

Victoria St/South Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 20S H3

37 City of Hume

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Melrose Dr/Marmal Ct Neighbourhood centre Bus 5 GIO Mickleham Rd/Lackenheath Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 5 111

Mickleham Rd/Gladstone Park Dr Town centre Bus 5 KS-9 Carrick Dr/Clarke Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 6 BS 1acana Station Neighbourhood centre Train 6 Gll Eldorada Cr/Malmsbury Neighbourhood centre Bus 6 G2

Broadmeadows Station Regional centre Train 6 HS

Oobell Pl/Blair St Neighbourhood centre Bus 6 K6

Barry Rd/Maffia St Neighbourhood centre Bus 7 C4

Upfield Station Neighbourhood centre Train 7 03

Mahoneys Rd/Hume Hwy Town centre Bus 7 GIO Waratah St/Mimooa Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 7 H6

Melrose Dr/Sycamore Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 15 11

Melrose Dr/Lindaway Pl Neighbourhood centre Bus 15 K2 Keilor Rd/Hoffmans Rd Town centre Tram 16 A11-B11

Matthews A ve/Mascoma St Regional centre Tram 16 A5 Pascoe Vale Neighbourhood centre Train - 16 K9

Hudson Cirt/Paringa Blvd Town centre Bus 179 Hll Menzies Dr/McEwan Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 362 012 Melba av/Herbert Cr Neighbourhood centre Bus 3S1 13 Reghon Dr/Mitchells La Neighbourhood centre Bus 3S1 15 Horne St/Neill St Neighbourhood centre Bus 3S2 C5 Sunbury. Regional centre Train 3S2 D4 sunbury Rdflackson St Neighbourhood centre Bus 3S2 F4 Sunningdale Av/Francis Blvd Neighbourhood centre Bus 3S2 14 Hothlyn Dr/Edington Way Neighbourhood centre Bus 3S7 A12 Craigieburn Town centre Train 3S7 Cto Craigieburn Station Town centre Train 3S7 C10

38 City of Kingston

t: *..... Q Q ~ -=.. 1:1. Q '"'Clf) ~ e ~ 8 l.'3 ..... » » -C,,I '""Q ~ ... ~ ~ "Cl ...... Ci)- Q ~ ~ Site centre ~

Southland Regional ci:uUe Bus 77 G/J-10/12 Bernard St/Linden Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 77 KlO Friendship Sq/Cavanagh St Neighbourhood centre Bus 78 All Kingston Rd/Byng Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 78 DlO Bourke Rd/Viney St Town centre Bus 78 J7 Bourke Rd/Viney St Town centre Bus 78 J7 Centre Rd/Scotsburn Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 78 K3 Clayton rd/Brentwood Cls Neighbourhood centre Bus 79 BS Fairbank Rd/Clayton Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 79 B6 Centre Rd/ Moriah St Neighbourhood centre Bus 79 FA Westall Neighbourhood centre Train 79 G6 Balcombe Rd/ Charman Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 86 H5

Mentom~ Town centre Train 87 A6 Centre Dandenong Rd/ Warrigal Hwy Neighbourhood centre Bus 87 C2 Lower Dandenong Rd/Long St Neighbourhood centre Bus 87 C6 Parkdale Town centre Train 87 C9 Nepean Hwy/White St Neighbourhood centre Bus 87 ElO Centre Dandenong Rd/ Benke! Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 87 E2 Lower Dandenong Rd/Ivy St Neighbourhood centre Bus 87 E6 Lower Dandenong Rd/Ivy St Neighbourhood centre Bus 87 E6 Collocott St/Warren rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 87 Flt Lower Dandenong Rd/Warren Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 87 G7 Lower Dandenong Rd/Warren Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 87 G7 Brownfield St/Warren Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 87 G9 Malcolm Rd/Mason Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 87 Kll Industrial Dr/Crawford St Neighbourhood centre Bus 87 K12 Centre Dandenong Rd/Tootal Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 88 C4 Glenway Dr/Howard Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 88 C6 Centre Dandenong Rd/ Marcus Rd Town centre Bus 88 F6 Mordialloc Town centre Train 92 Fl Governor Rd/Lamana St Neighbourhood centre Bus 92 Hl Aspen dale Neighbourhood centre Train 92 J6 Edithvale Town centre Train 92 K9 Edithvale Rd/French Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 93 A9 Munro Av/Bayside Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 93 BlO Station St/ Kelvin Gr Neighbourhood centre Bus 93 B12 Wells Rd/Sutherland Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 93 B4 Baxter Av/Jacksons rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 93 Cll Thames Prom/Fourth Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 93 Gll Wells Rd/Lynne St Neighbourhood centre Bus 93 H12 Chelsea Town centre Train 97 Bl Bonbeach Neighbourhood centre Train 97 C4 Patterson St/Breeze St Neighbourhood centre Bus 97 DS

39 City of Knox

«· i:: ..... Q ~ ~ "' i:i.. ..Q ~ ~ ...Q,I e ~ 8 = ...!-< » » v Q Q,I ~ ~ ... "Cl.. Ol Ol Q Site centre 00 ~ ~

Wantirna Rd/Clarence Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 63 G4 Mountain Hwy/Boronia Rd Town centre Bus 63 H5 Burwood Hwy/Stud Rd Regional centre Bus 63 Kll Stud Rd/Harold St Neighbourhood centre Bus 63 K9 Stud Rd/Leonard St Neighbourhood centre Bus 64 B5 Lewis Rd/Coleman Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 64 C9 Moumain Hwy/Armstrong Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 64 D4 Scoresby Rd/Manuka Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 64 Ell Scoresby Rd/Boronia Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 64 F9 Manuka Dr/Western Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 64 GlO Bayswater Town centre Train 64 G3 Scoresby Rd/Devenish Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 64 G7 Boronia Regional centre Train 64 KS Dorset Rd/Mountain Hwy Neighbourhood centre Bus 65 A2 Albert Av/Harcourt Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 65 C8 Mountain Hwy/Albert Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 65 D4 Mountain Hwy/Forest Rd/Basin-Olinda Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 65 G7 Street Rd/Fonteyn Dr .Neighbourhood centre Bus 72 Fl Berrabri Dr/Taunion Cr Neighbourhood centre Bus 72 F6 Femtree Gully Rd/Stud Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 72 H7 Anne Rd/Kathryn Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 73 B4 Femtree Gully Rd/Kathryn Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 73 B6 Kelletts Rd/St Lawrance Way Neighbourhood centre Bus 73 Dll Wentworth Av/Kedleston way Neighbourhood centre Bus 73 El2 Femtree Gully Rd/Burwood Hwy Town centre Bus 73 H3 Dorset Rd/Flower Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 73 Kl Femtree Gully Rd/Thomas St Neighbourhood centre Bus 73 K3 Femtree Gully Town centre Train 74 C2 Burwood Hwy/Selmon Av Town centre Bus 74 C4 Upper Femtree Gully Town centre Train 74 F5 Seebeck Rd/Stud Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 81 H6 Fulham Rd/Stud Rd Regional centre Bus 81 Kl Eildon Pde/Dandelion Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 82 Dl

41 City of Manningham

*;.... i:: 0 ..i 0 ~ ~ .. ""OJ) 0 Q> f ~= 8 cu ... ;>, ;>, y .... - 0 Q> [$:= ~ .,,.. 'Ql 'Ql ;;) 0 ~ ~ Site centre - ~

Thompsons Rd/Balwyn Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 32 F9

Warrandyte RingwoodRd/Kangaroo Ground Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 23 Ell

Warrandyte RingwoodRd/Kangaroo Ground Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 23 Ell H'Berg-Warrandyte Rd/Kangaroo Ground- Warrandyte Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 23 Fll H'Berg-Warrandyte Rd/Kangaroo Ground- Warrandyte Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 23 Fll

Y arra Rd/Launders Av Neighbourhood cen~e Bus 24 Gll Jumping Creek RdlDudley Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 24 Hll Manningham Rd/Noelle St Neighbourhood centre Bus 32 E6 Manningham Rd/Derrick Av Town centre Bus 32 G7 Thompsons Rd/Fuller St Neighbourhood centre Bus 32 G9

Stutt Ave/High St Neighbourhood centre Bus 32 K12 High Stffudor Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 33 All Manningham Rd/High St Neighbourhood centre Bus 33 B9 Doncaster Shoppingtown Regional centre Bus 33 BCDE 11-12 James St/Anderson St Town centre Bus 33 E4 Mossdale Ct/the Grange Neighbourhood centre Bus 33 HS Newmans Rd/Warrandyte Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 33 K3 George St/Blackburn Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 34 Cll

Reynolds Rd/Blackburn Rd Town centre Bus 34 D6 Reynolds Rd/Springvale Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 34 G6 Warrandyte Rd/Melbourne Hill Rd Town centre Bus 35 C2

Park Rd/Hopetoun Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 35 ElO Croydon Rd/Warrandyte-Ringwood Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 35 J6 Doncaster Rd/Jl Tully Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 47 Fl Wetherby Rd/Dunoon St Neighbourhood centre Bus 47 H3 Doncaster Rd/Mitchell St Town centre Bus 47 JI Renshaw St/Leeds St Neighbourhood centre Bus 47 K3 Doncaster Rd/Blackburn Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 48 Bl Mitcham Rd/Old Warrandyte Rd Town centre Bus 48 E2

Mitcham Rd/Springvale Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 48 F3

Mitcham Rd/Park Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 48 15 Mitcham Rd/Park Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 48 15

42 City of Maribyrnong

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Highpoint SC · Regional centre Bus 27 K9 Raleigh Rd/Barb St Neighbourhood centre Bus 2S AS Raleigh Rd/Newstead St Neighbourhood centre Bus 2S BS Western Hwy/Errol St Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 Cll Western Hwy/Duke St Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 AlO Churchill Av/Melrose St Neighbourhood centre · Bus 27 C12 Ballarat Rd/Duke St Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 BIO Mitchell St/Hampstead Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 Gll Ballarat Rd/Bosquet St Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 H12 Marsh St/Rosamond Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 Kll South Rd/Duke St Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 A2 Ashley St/Naloleon St Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 E2 Napoleon SUAshley St Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 E2 Barkly SUAshley St Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 E3 Barkly SUAshley St Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 E3 Tottenham Neighbourhood cen~e Train 41 E4 Tottenham Neighbourhood centre Train 41 E4 Geelong Rd/Cromwell Pde Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 E8 Spotswood West Neighbourhood centre Train 41 FlO Barkly St/Argl\yle St Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 G3 Roberts Rd/Wattle St Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 G6 Geelong Rd/Roberts Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 G7 Ballarat Rd/Havelock St Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 Hl Barkly St/Blandford St Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 H3. Geelong Rd/Ormond Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 H6 Francis St/Wembley St Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 H9 Francis St/Williams Town Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 110 Geelong Rd/Wales St Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 16 Somerville Rd/Coronation St Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 J7 Ballarat Rd/Eleanor St Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 Kl Ballarat Rd/Eleanor St Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 Kl Essex St/Eleanor St Neighbourhood centre Bus 41 K3 West Footscray Neighbourhood centre Train 41 K5 Gordon St/Ballarat Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 42 Al Yarraville Town centre Train 42 A8 Ballarat Rd/Droop St Neighbourhood centre Tram 42 B2 Middle Footscray Neighbourhood centre Train 42 BS Charles SUVictoria St Neighbourhood centre Bus 42 B6 Seddon Neighbourhood centre Train 42 C6 Footscray Regional centre Train 42 05

43 City of Maroondah

*;;..... t: i... 0 -d 0 ~ .. Oil ~ 0 Q,I ~ Cl !-- ~ 8 ~ >. >. -u Cl ~ Q,I 41 ~ ~ 'il 'il (;) -=0 - ~ ~ Site centre ~

Old Warrandyte Rd/Little John Neighbourhood centre Bus 35 KIO Old Warrandyte Rd/Little John Neighbourhood centre Bus 35 KlO Old Warrandyte Rd/Little John Neighbourhood centre Bus 35 KIO Tortice Dr/Appleberry Pl Neighbourhood centre Bus 35 K12 Warranwood Rd/Wonga Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 36 BlO Plymouth Rd/Kirtain Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 36 G12 Lyons Rd/Exeter Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 37 AS Maroondah Hwy/Exeter Rd Town centre Bus 37 BS Loughnan Rd/Hearthside Ct Neighbourhood centre Bus 49 Fl Wantirna Rd/City Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 49 GlO Wantirna/Daisy St Neighbourhood centre Bus 49 G12 Warranddyte Rd/Lougnan Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 49 H6 Ringwood Regional centre Train 49 HS Warrandyte Rd/Oban Rd Town centre Bus 49 J3 Warrandyte Rd/Oban Rd Town centre Bus 49 J3 Maroondah Hwy/Bardia St Neighbourhood centre Bus 49 JS Great Ryrie St/Kitson St Neighbourhood centre Bus 49 KlO Great Ryrie St/Reumah Ct Neighbourhood centre Bus 49 K12 Bedford Rd/Tagall Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 50 AlO Heathmont Town centre Train 50 A12 Oban Rd/Maroondah Hwy Neighbourhood centre Bus 50 C4 Ringwood East Town centre Train 50 C7 Canterbury Rd/Armstrong Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 50 012 Maroondah Hwy/Kalinda Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 50 03 Canterbury Rd/Miller Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 50 E12 Canterbury Rd/Miller Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 50 E12 Kally St/Maroondah Hwy Neighbourhood centre Bus 50 E2 Kally St/Maroondah Hwy Neighbourhood centre Bus 50 E2 Bayswater Rd/Eastfield Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 50 G7 Bayswater Rd/Central Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 50 G9 Maroondah Hwy/Kent Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 50 Hl Canterbury Rd/The Nook Neighbourhood centre Bus 50 Hl2 Croydon Regional centre Train 50 J3 Croydon Rd/Surrey Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 50 Kl Canterbury Rd/Dorset Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 50 Kl2 Dorset Rd/Eastfield Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 51 AS Colchester Rd/Canterbury Rd Town centre Bus 51 Dll Colchester Rd/Canterbury Rd Town centre Bus 51 Dll Mt Dandenong Rd/Churchill Way Neighbourhood centre Bus 51 E5 Canterbury Rd/Bayswater Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 64 G1

44 City of Melbourne

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Victoria St/Ptlel St Town centre Tram 43 F6 Remington Showgrounds Station Neighbourhood centre Train 28 EG-11/12 Lygon St/Pigdon St Neighbourhood centre Tram 29 111 Macpherson St/Rathdowne St Neighbourhood centre Bus 29 K12 Sth Kensington Neighbourhood centre Train 42 14 North Melbourne Neighbourhood centre Train 43 C6 Haines St/Abbotsford St Neighbourhood centre Tram 43 D4 Errol St/Raglan St Town centre Tram 43 E5 Lygon St/Grattan St Town centre Bus 43 14 Jolimont Neighbourhood centre Train 44 B9 Park St/Domain Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 58 Bl

45 Shire of Melton

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Westmelton Dr/ Gloucester Way Neighbourhood centre Bus 114 Fl Coburns Rd/ High St Neighbourhood centre Bus 114 HlO Coburns Rd/ W estmelton Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 114 JS Centenary Av/ Palmerston St Neighbourhood centre Bus llS B7 High St/ Palmerston St Regional centre Bus llS B9 Centenary Av/ Riddle Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus llS D7 Hume Av/Mitchell Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 116 JS Melton Town centre Train 116 K3 Bittern Neighbourhood centre Train 164 Fl Diggers Rest Neighbourhood centre Train 3S2 cs Diggers Rest Neighbourhood centre Train 3S2 C5

46 City of Monash

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High Street Rd/Cleveland Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 60 Jll Highbury Rd/Sixth Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 60 J7 Highbury Rd/Sixth Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 60 J7 High St/Raymond St Neighbourhood centre Bus 60 K11 Jordan ville Neighbourhood centre Train 61 A12 Huntingdale Rd/Highbury Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 61 A8 Huntingdale Rd/Highbury Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 61 A8 Huntingdale Rd/&sex Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 61 A9 Highbury Rd/Gracehill Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 61 08 Highbury Rd/Gracehill Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 61 08 Middleborough Rd/Highbury Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 61 F8 Middleborough Rd/Highbury Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 61 F8 High Street Rd/Leeds Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 61 G12 High Street Rd/Blackbum Rd Town centre Bus 61 K12 Blackbum Rd/Highbury Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 61 K9 Blackbum Rd/Highbury Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 61 K9 High St/Rose Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 62 B12 Burwood Hwy/Reoou Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 63 G11 Hughesdale Neighbourhood centre Train 69 D6 Hughesdale Neighbourhood centre Train 69 06 Chadstone Shoppong Centre Regional centre Bus 69 OE-3/4 Oaldeigh Regional centre Train 69 F8 Power A ve/Batesford Rd· Neighbourhood centre Bus 69 J1 Huntingdale Town centre Train 69 no Waverly Rd/Huntingdale Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 70 A3 Waverly Rd/Huntingdale Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 70 A3 Princes Hwy/Clayton Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 70 011 Femtree Gully Rd/Stephensons Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 70 07 Femtree Gully Rd/Stephensons Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 70 07 Mount Waverley Town centre Train 70 El Stephensons Rd/Waverly Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 70 E3 Blackbum Rd/Wellington Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 70 Hl2 Blackbum Rd/Cambridge Dr Town centre Bus 70 H5 Fewmtree Gully Rd/Blackbum Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 70 H8 Waverly Rd/Blackbum Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 70 J4 Syndal Neighbourhood centre Train 70 Kl Springvale Rd/Ferrntree Gully Rd Town centre Bus 71 B9

Glen Wav~rley Regional centre Train 71 C2 Springvale Rd/Waverly Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 71 C4 Watsons Rd/Whites La Neighbourhood centre Bus 71 07 Waverley Rd/Watsons Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 71 ES High Street Rd/Gallaghers Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 71 Fl Lum Rd/Park Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 71 F12 Waverley Rd/Lum Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 71 H5

47 Femtree Gully Rd/Jells Rd Town centre Bus 71 110 Clayton Town centre Train 79 C2 Princes Hwy/Springvale Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 80 A4 Police Rd/Dunoon St Neighbourhood centre Bus 80 BS Police Rd/Db.noon St Neighbourhood centre Bus 80 BS Mackie Rd/Wanda St Neighbourhood centre Bus 80 C2 Police Rd/Jacksons Rd Town centre Bus 80 15 Police Rd/Jacksons Rd Town centre Bus 80 15

48 City of Moonee Valley

*;... i:: 0 -r:i Q ~ .. '"'CID i:i.. 0 ~ e ::;"' 8 E-- ;.... ;.... -=(.J "O ~ ~ ~ .. Ql Ql -=0 ~- ::; ::; Site centre ~ Keilor Rd/Bulla Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 2S EJFl Ormond rd/Mt.Alexander Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 2S KS Milleara Rd/Centreway . Neighbourhood centre Bus lS FIO Hotham Rd/Florence St Neighbourhood centre Bus lS JIO McNamara Av/Roberts St Neighbourhood centre Bus lS JS Keilor RdJH:offmans Rd Town centre Tram 16 All-Bll Matthews Av/Mascoma St Regional centre Tram 16 AS Keilor Rd/Cooper St Neighbourhood centre Tram 16 Cl2 Buckley St/Milleara St Town centre Bus 27 E3 Military Rd/Templewood Cr Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 E5 Military Rd/Alexander St Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 E7 Military Rd/Riverside Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 ES Grantchester Av/Norwood Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 27 Cl Muriel St/Hoffmans Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 2S Al Muriel St/Hoffmans Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 2S Al Buckley St/Ogilvie St Neighbourhood centre Bus 2S B4 Tuba St/Fawkner St Neighbourhood centre Bus 2S B6 Raleigh Rd/Warrs Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 2S BS Buckley St/Fawkner St Neighbourhood centre Bus 2S C4 Raleigh RdNan Ness Ave Neighbourhood centre Tram 2S cs Buckley St/Beaver St Neighbourhood centre Bus 2S D4 Maribyrnong Rd/Epsom Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 2S DS Maribyrnong Rd/Epsom Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 2S DS Keilor Rd/Bulla Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 2S EJFl Charles St/Morphett Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 2S Ell Buckley St/Lincoln Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 2S E4 Holmes Rd/Sussex St Neighbourhood centre Bus 2S E7 Mt Alexander Rd/Keilor Rd Town centre Tram 2S Fl/2 Remington Showgrounds Station Neighbourhood centre Train 2S FG 11/12 Union Rd/Burrowes St Neighbourhood centre Tram 2S GIO Essendon Town centre Train 2S G4 Union Rd/Maribyrnong Rd Town centre Tram 2S GS Ascot Vale Neighbourhood centre Train 2S HIO Glenbervie Neighbourhood centre Train 28 H2 Moonee Ponds Regional centre Train 2S H7 Strathmore Neighbourhood centre Train 2S J1 Pascoe Vale Rd/Lethbridge St Neighbourhood centre Tram 2S JS Mt Alexander Rd/Puckle St Town centre Tram 2S J7 Mt Alexander Rd/Mangalore St Neighbourhood centre Tram 29 All Albion St/Hopetoun Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 29 A4 Mt Alexander RdNictoria St Neighbourhood centre Tram 29 Bl2 Newmarket Town centre Train 42 Kl Kensington Town centre Train 42 K2 Remington Bridge Neighbourhood centre Train 43 Bl Macaulay Neighbourhood centre Train 43 B3

49 City of Moreland

*;..., i:: .. Q 0 ~ ? Ci) ~ Q ~ ~ ~"' ti! !-- 8 v ;.., ;.., - ""'Q ~ .. ~ ~ .... "Cl Ol Ol Q 00 ~ ~ Site centre ~

Jacana Neighbourhood centre Train 6 Gll Daley St/Widford St Neighbourhood centre Bus 6 Jl2 Daley St/Justin Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 7 Al2 Anderson Rd/William St Neighbourhood centre Bus 7 Jl2 Glenroy Town centre Train 16 G2

Oak Park Neighbourhood centre Train 16 H6 Pascoe Vale Neighbourhood centre Train 16 K9

Pascoe St/Northumberland Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 17 A5 Pascoe St/Northumberland Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 17 A5 Cumberland Rd/O'Hea St Neighbourhood centre Bus 17 BlO Glenroy Rd/West St Town centre Bus 17 B3 Cumberland Rd/Pleasant St Neighbourhood centre Bus 17 BS Cumberland Rd/Gaffney St Neighbourhood centre Bus 17 B9 Bell St/York St Neighbourhood centre Bus 17 Cll South St/Dichinson Neighbourhood centre Bus 17 C5 Kent Rd/Cumberland Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 17 C6 Derby St/Warwick Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 17 DIE? Derby St/Gaffney St Neighbourhood centre Bus 17 DlO Bell St/Melville Rd Town centre Tram 17 Dll Derby St/Collins Ct Neighbourhood centre Bus 17 D6 Ea.st St/Fitzroy St Neighbourhood centre Bus 17 E3 Sussex St/Rollo St Neighbourhood centre Bus 17 E7 Coburg Neighbourhood centre Train 17 G/Hl2 Gowie Neighbourhood centre Train 17 Gl Fawkner Station Neighbourhood centre Train 17 GS Merlynston Neighbourhood centre Train 17 G7 Batman Neighbourhood centre Train 17 HlO Hume Hwy/Argyle St Neighbourhood centre Bus 17 H6 Sydney Rd/Bakers Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 17 HS Major Rd/Baird St Neighbourhood centre Bus 17 J3 Tyson St/Lawson St Neighbourhood centre Bus 17 Kl Newlands Rd/Carr St Neighbourhood centre Bus 17 K9 Elizabeth St/Booth St Neighbourhood centre Bus lS Al2 Murray Rd/Elizabeth St Neighbourhood centre Bus lS BlO Elizabeth St/Horton St Neighbourhood centre Bus lS C7 Albion Stffennyson St Neighbourhood centre Bus 2S K4 Albion St/Hopetoun Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 29 A4 Melville RdNictoria St Neighbourhood centre Tram 29 C6 Smith St/Allard St Neighbourhood centre Bus 29 C7 Dawson St/Daly St Neighbourhood centre Tram 29 cs Reynard St/Bruce St Neighbourhood centre Bus 29 Dl Melville Rd/Reynard St Neighbourhood centre Tram 29 D2

50 Moreland Rd/Melville Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 29 D3 Moreland Rd/Melville Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 29 D3 Melville Rd/Albion St Neighbourhood centre Tram 29 DS Mumo St/Linsey St Neighbourhood centre Bus 29 El Grantham St/Union St Town centre Tram 29 E9 Hope St/Austral Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 29 F6 Jewell Neighbourhood centre Train 29 GlO Moreland Neighbourhood centre Train 29 G4 Moreland Neighbourhood centre Train 29 G4 Anstey Neighbourhood centre Train 29 G6 Brunswick Neighbourhood centre Train 29 G7 Sydney Rd/ Victoria St Town centre Tram 29 G7 Sydney Rcl/Eclwarcl St. Town centre Tram 29 G9 Sydney Rd/Harding St Town centre Tram 29 Hl Sydney Rdflbe Grove Town centre Tram 29 H3 Sydney Rd/Mitchell St Town centre Tram 29 H5 Lygon St/Weston St Town centre Tram 29 19 Holmes SI/Moreland Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 29 K4 Holmes SI/Moreland Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 29 K4 Lygon St/Albion St Neighbourhood centre Tram 29 K6 Lygon St/Albert St Town centre Tram 29 KS Nicholson St/Harding St Neighbourhood centre Tram 30 Al Nicholson St/Brunswick Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 30 AlO Nicholson St/Brunswick Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 30 AlO Nicholson St/Brunswick Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 30 AlO Nicholson St/Parkview Ave Neighbourhood centre Bus 30 A6 Nicholson St/Victoria St Neighbourhood centre Tram 30 AS Miller St/Rae St Neighbourhood centre Bus 30 BIO

51 City of Nillumbik

i:: *>. Q ... -0 0 ~ .. Cl. Q Oil ., ~ f :::1 8 to: r.. ;... lo.I ... ., .,Q ~ !I: ~ "Cl ...... Q Site centre 00 :::1 :::1 :::1

Main Rd!Research-Warrandyte Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 22 G2

Civic Dr/Bullanoo Ct Town centre Bus 11 A9 Howell Rd/Yan Yean Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 11 DS Diamond Creek Town centre Train 12 BS Main Rd/Beard St Neighbourhood centre Bus 22 B2

Wattle Glen Neighbourhood centre Train 12 G3 Wattle Glen Neighbourhood centre Train 12 G3 Bridge St/Sherboume Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 21 G6 Eltham Town centre Train 21 JS Eucalyptus Rd/Nyora Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 22 C6 Hurstbridge Town centre Train 185 JS

53 City of Port Phillip

* 1: >. 0 ~ Q e- ~ -e0 Oil OI ~ f ::?J 8 ~ ;., ;., -u '"""Q ~ ~ ~ .,,... Ql Ql Site centre ri.i- 0 ::?J ::?J ::?J

Williamstown Rdffarrer St Neighbourhood centre Bus 56 H2

Beacon Rd/Howe Pde Neighbourhood centre Bus 56 K3 Bay St/Bridge St Town centre Bus 57 C3

Victoria Ave/Beaconsfield Pde Neighbourhood centre Tram 57 DS Clarendon St/Market St Neighbourhood centre Tram 57 Fl Bridport St/Victoria Ave Neighbourhood centre Tram 57 F3

Mills St/Danks St Neighbourhood centre Tram 57 F6 Clarendon St/Park St Town centre Tram 57 G2 Richardson St/Armstrong St Neighbourhood centre Bus 57 H6 Fitzroy St/Acland St Town centre Tram 57 K9 Acland St/Barkly St Town centre Tram 58 All lnkerman Rd/Barkly St Neighbourhood centre Bus 58 BIO St Kilda Rd/Charnwood Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 58 BS St Kilda Rd/lnkerman Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 58 ClO Balaclava Town centre Train 58 Dll Dandenong Rd/Williams Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 58 F8 Alma Rd/Orrong Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 58 HlO Glen Huntly Rd/Broadway Neighbourhood centre Bus 67 B2 Ormond Rd/Beach Avenue Town centre Bus 67 C3-4 Ripponlea Neighbourhood centre Train 67 El Ripponlea Neighbourhood centre Train 67 El

54 City of Stonnington

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Commercial Rd/Donald St · Neighbourhood centre Tram 58 C5 Commercial Rd/Donald St Neighbourhood centre Tram 58 cs South Yarra Regional centre Train 58 D3 Prahran Regional centre Train 58 D6 Windsor Town centre Train 58 D7 Windsor Town centre Train 58 D7 Chapel St/Arthur St Town centre Tram 58 E4 Chapel St/Greville St Town centre Tram 58 E6 Hawksburn Neighbourhood centre Train 58 F4 Dandenong Rd/Williams Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 58 F8 High St/Williams Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 58 G7 Toorak Rd/Ross St Town centre Tram 58 H3 Toorak Neighbourhood centre Train 58 J6 Armadale Town centre Train 58 K7 Heyington Neighbourhood centre Train 59 A2 High St/Mercer Rd Town centre Tram 59 B7 Glenferrie Rd/Barkly Av Neighbourhood centre Tram 59 B9 Malvern Regional centre Train 59 ClO Malvern Regional centre Train 59 ClO Kooyong Neighbourhood centre Train 59 C3 Malvern Rd/Glenferrie Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 59 C6 Glenferrie Rd/Union St Town centre Tram 59 C8 Wattletree Rd/Tooronga Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 59 ElO Toronga Rd/Beaver St Neighbourhood centre Bus 59 Ell. Tooronga Neigbbourhood centre Train 59 E6 Tooronga Neighbourhood centre Train 59 E6 High St/Tooronga Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 59 E8 Malvern Rd/Tooronga Rd Town centre Tram 59 F7 Wattletree Rd/Burke Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 59 GlO Glen Iris Neighbourhood centre Train 59 J8 Glen Iris Neighbourhood centre Train 59 J8 Darling Neighbourhood centre Train 59 Kll Darling Neighbourhood cen~e Train 59 Kll Holmesglen Neighbourhood centre Train 60 F12 Holmesglen Neighbourhood centre Train 60 F12 East Malvern Neighbourhood centre Train 69 Bl Chadstone Neighbourhood centre Bus 69 DE3/4 Chadstone S.C Regional centre Bus 69 DE-3/4

55 City of Whitehorse

«· t: .... 0 ~ Q ~ .. '"' 0 CA) OS GI =- I! ~ 8 cu I-- ;..., ;..., c;J - ""'0 ; GI .. "Cl ... !.. VJ 0 ~ ~ Site centre - ~

Canterbury Rd/Station St Neighbourhood centre Bus 47 012 Station St/Douglas Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 61 C2 Station St/Burwood Hwy Neighbourhood centre Tram 61 C6 Middleborough Rd/Canterbury Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 61 Gl

Maroon~ HwyNictoria Cr Neighbourhood centre Bus 46 KS Mont Albert Neighbourhood centre Train 46 K9 Dunloe Av/Braemar St Neighbourhood centre Bus 47 A7 Elgar Rd/Whitehorse Rd Neighbourhood centre· Bus 47 B9 Elgar Rd/Belmore Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 47 C4 Elgar Rd/Cairo Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 47 C5 Box Hill Regional centre Train 47 D9 Woodhouse Gv/Station St Neighbourhood centre Bus 47 ES Springfield Rd/Dorking Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 47 F6 Laburnum Neighbourhood centre Train 47 HlO Laburnum Neighbourhood centre Train 47 HlO Springfield Rd/Middleborough Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 47 H7 Springfield Rd/Middleborough Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 47 H7 Katrina St/Morrie Cr Neighbourhood centre Bus 47 JS Blackburn Town centre Train 47 KlO Springfield Rd/Williams Rd Town centre Bus 47 K7 Surrey Rd/Springfield Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 48 B7 Junction rd/Charles st Neighbourhood centre Bus 48 E6 Springfield Rd/Newman Rd i'i'eighbourhood centre Bus 48 E8 Nunawading Town centre Train 48 FlO Springvale Rd/Springfield Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 48 F8 Rooks Rd/Beech St Neighbourhood centre Bus 48 H12 Mitcham Town centre Train 48 J9 Mitcham Rd/Orient Neighbourhood centre Bus 48 K12 Mitcham Rd/Doncaster East Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 48 K7 Edgerton Rd/Highland Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 49 BS Heatherdale Neighbourhood centre Train 49 D9 Heatherdale Neighbourhood centre Train 49 D9 Riversdale Rd/Ferndale St Neighbourhood centre Tram 60 K2 Middleborough Rd/Fulton Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 61 F3 Middleborough Rd/Fulton Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 61 F3 Burwood Hwy/Middleborough Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 61 F6 Burwood Hwy/Middleborough Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 61 F6 Highbury Rd/Middleborough Rd Neighbourhood centre Tram 61 F8 Canterbury Rd/Middleborough Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 61 G1 Burwood Hwy/Royton St Neighbourhood centre Tram 61 H6 Canterbury Rd/Orchard Gv Neighbourhood centre Bus 61 J1 Holland Rd/Fulton Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 61 K4 Blackburn Rd/Burwood Hwy Town centre Bus 61 K7 Blackburn RdNicki St Neighbourhood centre Bus 62 A3

56 Hawthorn Rd/Robinlee Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 62 BS Burwood Hwy/Newhaven Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 62 B7 Cantebury Rd/Mahoneys Rd Regional centre Bus 62 C2 Canterbury Rd/Springvale Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 62 E2 Springvale Rd/Parkmore Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 62 E3 Burwood Hwy/Stanley Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 62 F7 Canterbury Rd/Lasiandra Av Town centre Bus 62 G2 Jolimont Rd/Longbrae Ct Neighbourhood centre Bus 62 G4 .Burwood Hwy/Hanover Rd Town centre Bus 62 G7 Mitcham Rd/Canterbury Rd/Borania Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 62 K2 Morack Rd/Caroben Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 63 A4 Burwood Rd/Morack Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 63 AS Canterbury Rd/Andrew St Neighbourhood centre Bus 63 CI Centre Rd/Beddoe Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 63 C3

57 City of Whittlesea

* t: >. Q

e- i:i. 'EQ ~ OI -~ .... ~ ~ 8 cc £-- ;.. ;.. y "O ~ .. ~ ~ .... "Cl Ql Ql Q Ci.i ~ Site centre ~ ~

Churchill Av/Moira Av · Neighbourhood centre Bus 8 Bll Carrington BlvdNictoria Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 8 07 Main St/Edgars Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 8 Fl Kingsway Dr/Huskisson Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 8 H3 Keon Park Station Neighbourhood centre Train 8 Jll Thomastown Town centre Train 8 J7 Lalor Neighbourhood centre Train 8 K3 High St/Hurtle St Town centre Bus 8 K5 Childs Rd/Salicki Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 9 A2 Alexander Av/Boronia St Neighbourhood centre Bus 9 BS McKimmies Rd/Darebin Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 9 06 Darebin Dr/Bates Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 9 07 Settlement Rd/Green St Neighbourhood centre Bus 9 Ell Jacaranda Dr/Garden Grove Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 9 H6 Plently Rd/Milton Pde Neighbourhood centre Tram 9 112 Childs Rd/Redleap Av Town centre Bus 9 K4 Mayfield Dr/Mill Park Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus IO A6 Plenty Rd/Grimshaw St Neighbourhood centre Tram 19 JI Memorial Av/High St Neighbourhood centre Bus 182 BIO High St/Coulstock St Town centre Bus 182 Bll Epping Neighbourhood centre Train 182 B12 McOonalds Rd/Cabot Dr Neighbourhood centre Bus 182 EIO McDonalds Rd/Plenty Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 183 F12 Church St/Wal nut St Neighbourhood centre Bus 246 GS

58 City of Wyndham

l:: *» Q ~ 'E 0 i:i. Q ""OD OS cu ~ ~ 8 ~ E-< ;.... ;.... -(.I ...Q cu .. ~ ~ 'i:I Ol Ol ri3- Q ~ ~ Site centre ~

Aircraft Neighbourhood centre Train 53 BlO Fitzgerald Rd/Kororoit Creek RD Neighbourhood centre Bus 53 04 Little River Neighbourhood centre Train 200 cs Yandina Rd/Bethany Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 202 D9 Morris/Reserve Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 202 Jll Bellbridge Dr/Birchwood Blv Neighbourhood centre Bus 203 AIO Honour A v/Whithaven St Neighbourhood centre Bus 205 A7 Cambridge Cr/Wallara Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 205 cs Werribee Racecourse Neighbourhood centre Train 205 E9 Greaves St/Werribee St Neighbourhood centre Bus 205 F7 Derwent Rdfforrens St Neighbourhood centre Bus 205 H3 Market Rd/Saws Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 205 H5 Shaws Rdffarnet Rd Town centre Bus 205 K5 Werribbee Regional centre Train 205 KS Rosella Av/Cassowary Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 206 A3 Kookaburra Av/Rosella Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 206 cs Heaths Rd/Derrimut Rd Regional centre Bus 206 Dl Woodville Park Dr/Warringa Crs Town centre Bus 206 F3 Hoppers Crossing Neighbourhood centre Train 206 J3 Diggers Rd/Cuttriss Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 209 E9

59 City of Y arra

*...... t 0 .,; 0 f;o .... '"'Oil 1::1. 0 CP .... e ~= (II !-- 8 y >. >. ....0 CP .. !j:= ~ .... '1' '

Nicholson St/Scotchmer St Neighbourhood centre Tram 30 All Nicholson St/Scotchmer St Neighbourhood centre Tram 30 All Miller St/Rae St Neighbourhood centre Bus 30 BlO St Georges Rd/Scotchrner St Town centre Tram 30 B12 St Georges Rd/Clauscen St Town centre Tram 30 ClO Michael St/Falconer St Neighbourhood centre Bus 30 C12 Merri Neighbourhood centre Train 30 DlO Rushall Neighbourhood centre Train 30 Dll Brunswick St/Moor St Town centre Tram 44 A4 Gertrude St/Napier St Neighbourhood centre Tram 44 A6 Smith St/Stanley St Town centre Tram 44 BS Smith St/Stanley St Town centre Tram 44 BS Johnston St/Wellington St Neighbourhood centre Bus 44 C4 Queens Pde/Michael St Town centre Tram 44 Dl Queens Pde/Michael St Town centre Tram 44 D1 Clifton Hill Neighbourhood centre Train 44 El Victoria Park Neighbourhood centre Train 44 E4 Collingwood Neighbourhood centre Train 44 ES Bridge Rd/Lennox St Town centre Tram 44 E9 Church St/Victoria St Neighbourhood centre Tram 44 Fl Church St/Victoria St Neighbourhood centre Tram 44 Fl Richmond Neighbourhood centre Train 44 Cll Richmond Neighbourhood centre Train 44 Cll North Richmond Town centre Train 44 D7 North Richmond Town centre Train 44 D7 North Richmond Town centre Train 44 D7 West Richmond Neighbourhood centre Train 44 DS West Richmond Neighbourhood centre Train 44 DS East Richmond Town centre Train 44 Ell Burnley Neighbourhood centre Train 44 H12 Bridge Rd/Coppin St Town centre Tram 44 G9 Bridge Rd/Yarra Blvd Neighbourhood centre Tram 44 110 Bridge Rd/Yarra Blvd Neighbourhood centre Tram 44 110

60 Shire of Y arra Ranges

t: *..... 0 0 ~ "' 'E0 OJ) =--OS ....

Lincoln Rd/Hull Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus SI Fl Mooroolbark Town centre Train 37 G12 Maroondah Hwy/Edward Rd Regional centre Bus 37 GS Cave Hill Town centre Train 38 A9 Lilydale Regional centre Train 38 D4 Lincoln Rd/Hull Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus SI Fl Mt Dandenong Rd/Colchester Rd Town centre Bus SI FS Mt Dandenong Rd/Colchester Rd Town centre Bus SI FS Mt Dandenong Rd/Liverpool Rd Neighbourhood cen!Ie Bus SI GS· Canterbury Rd/Liverpool Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus SI G9 Mt Dandenong Rd/Sansea Rd/Montrose Rd Town centre Bus S2 C7 Mt Dandenong Tourist Rd/Heathfield Gv Neighbourhood centre Bus S2 E8 Mt.Dandenong Tourist Rd/Rdge Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 66 GH5 Coonara Rd/Harold St Neighbourhood centre Bus 66 1U7 Coonara Rd/Harold St Neighbourhood centre Bus 66 1U7 Glenfem Rd/Morris Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 74 112 Upwey Town centre Train 7S AS Tecoma Neighbourhood centre Train 7S D9 Belgrave Town centre Train 7S GIO Selby Neighbourhood centre Bus 7S Kll Monbulk Rd/Kallista-Emerald Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 7S K3 York Rd/Wray Cr Neighbourhood centre Bus 120 Bl Monbulk Rd/Clegg Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 120 Dl Main Rd/Monbulk Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 124 HI Healesville-KinglakeRd/Healesville-Yarra

Warburton Hwy/Healsville-Koo Wee Rup Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 286 Fll

Warburton Hwy/Alpine Boulevarde Neighbourhood centre Bus 287 E6

Warburton Hwy/Carter St Neighbourhood centre Bus 287 E7

Warburton Hwy/George St Neighbourhood centre Bus 288 C7

Warburton Hwy/Yarra Junction-Noojee Rd Town centre Bus 288 E8

Warburton Hwy/Scotchmans Creek Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 289 K4

Warburton Hwy/Thomas Av Neighbourhood centre Bus 290 A4

Warburton Hwy/Park Rd Neighbourhood centre Bus 290 D4

61 Appendix2 A Method for Assessing the Potential of Possible Urban Village Sites

A preliminary method was developed to 'score' and rank possible urban village sites in terms of their level of public transport; connectivity of the street network; land use mix; development intensity; and public open space. The method was not actually applied in the course of the urban villages project However, it may provide a useful basis in the future for considering the viability of urban village development at specific sites and for prioritising sites for development

The method is based on the allocation of points for a range of site characteristics. The scores relate to the existing conditions at a site and, as such, indicate the degree of change required for the site to function effectively as an urban village. The points awarded for each characteristic can be aggregated to provide a rating of the site's potential for development as an urban village. Ranking of potential urban village sites can be established by comparing aggregate scores.

Following is an explanation of the scoring system applying to each of the site characteristics. Note that the relative weighting of the different characteristics is a matter of judgement Councils considering the use of this method may wish to adapt the scoring system to tailor for the particular characteristics of their municipality.

Public Transport

Points could be awarded to sites according to the opportunities they provide for public transport use and the flexibility they provide for modal interchange. A higher score would be awarded to sites with greater access to public transport and with multi-modal transport facilities.

Points cbuld be allocated on the following basis:

Train/fram/Bus 6points Train!fram or Train/Bus or Tram!fram a 5 points Tram/Bus or Train 4points Tram 3 points Bus/Bus a 2 points Bus 1 points No existing public transport Opoints

Note a Tram!fram and Bus/Bus indicates that more than one tram or bus route passes through the site.

Street Network

The street connectivity of an urban village site could be ranked on the basis of how difficult it is traverse the site. The Melway Greater Melbourne Street Directory provides a source for this information. The following scoring system is suggested.

62 :,:,:1ili:m~i~::11~:1m1i:::.,.:·,·,·.::::.·,:,:::::::·:::,:,::·::·1:::::::::·::·:.,::,:.:.:,:,:,;:.:.,.::.:·:.11:~:::,1::::::·:·::·:.:::::1·::_,1::·::1:··:::::·:::·,:::1-··::::11:11·:::::::::::::::':::,:1 ::,::.,::::1:::·:1·:_:,::::::'.:.-,::=,,:::::: :,:::::!~111::~1i:::::::, Good - The ideal street network is a well-connected street system which 6 points provides multiple choices for accessing public transport and moving through the site. Sites with a high level of connectivity incorporate characteristics such as two intersecting secondary or main roads (red or orange colours according to the Melway description), a traffic crossing immediately near the transport stop and back lanes. Fair - If the focus of a site is on one or two major arterial roads (shown as 4points black in the Melway) it is likely that the high volume of traffic would impede the functions of the urban village unless the traffic is strictly controlled and calmed within the area. Sites with these characteristics would be classified as fair. Poor - Sites classed as poor would be those based on multiple major 2 points intersecting roads; those in which the street network fails to provide access across a major arterial; those where ease of access to public transport is not supported; and those which contain only minor residential roads.

Land Use Mix

Existing mixed land use and/or zoning which could support a mix of land uses within an urban village are considered most favourable for urban village development Sites with this type of environment . provide greater local employment opportunities and flexibility for residents and workers. Planning scheme maps are a source of this information. The following scoring system is suggested.

Good - · A site would be classified as good if it already incorporates a mix of 6 points land uses and has zoning to support the further development of mixed uses. Fair - Sites classed as fair would be those which incorporate large areas of 4points predominantly single uses, such as a high proportion of residential development, commerce or declining industry. The latter suggests that there may be opportunities in the medium term for development to mixed use if supportive zoning is provided. Poor - Sites classified as poor would be those which incorporate large areas 2 points of single uses which are perceived as unlikely or difficult to change over a medium time frame .

. Development Intensity

Development intensity refers to the opportunity for relatively intensive development within an urban village site. Planning scheme maps are a source of this information. The following scoring system is suggested.

63

Appendix3 Existing Conditions in Metropolitan Melbourne

Tables A3. l to A3.4 were prepared to describe the existing conditions of metropolitan Melbourne. They incorporate information on the metropolitan area in terms of dwellings, residents and workers, and the area of possible urban village sites.

Data on worker characteristics (Table A3.4) were not actually used in the course of the Urban Villages Project, but are presented here because they provide information that is likely to be of use in further assessment work on urban villages.

The primary data sources used to compile the tables include:

• 1988 Victorian Municipal Directory • Office of Planning and Heritage Land Information Branch Database • The Main Urban Villages Project report - Urban Villages Project - Encouraging Sustainable Urban Form • Office of Planning and Heritage (formerly Department of Planning and Development) 1994 Municipal Housing Statements Information Sheet No. 3 February 1994 • Office of Planning and Heritage (formerly Department of Planning and Development) 1994 Victorian demographic Forecast Total Populations, Households and Dwelling Commencements 1991 - 2011, preliminary Forecast Paper No. 3 November • ABS Census Data-Journey to Work.

65 TableA3.1 Municipality Characteristics

; ~ = ~ ~ ; ;~ ca gi ] of of ... !a ...f! = c:> ~ ~ fij = ... ~ ..= ... ~ c:> ca -~ a ca ... ~ of "C t "a .. ;;i ~ ! ! ; "C ca 6 ca ~ ca gJ J ~ "6b "C ... "C ... .. 1l 3 f Gl ~ s ! = ! ca ,g .. :l 1il :l 1il ca s ca 1; .2 ....= ...... ca .. ca .. ~ 3 gi - ~~ a c:> c:> c:> ~: :§ : ! Municipality Name c:> .. s of c c c ~ ~ < ,g ~~ ;;i z z z ~~ ~~=

Altona M 4,018 26% 100% 4,018 10.70 664 17% Berwick 0 12,043 50% 60% 7,226 15.65 3 1 1,304 18% Box Hill M 2,150 71% 100% 2,150 15.50 1.15 990 46% Brighton M 1,348 80% 100% 1,348 7.90 2.65 0 565 42% :1im1::a::::::::=::::::1:1m::::::1::1t:::1l.1im::::t:ti::::11J::1i:::::l1m.m:rn:::;:::t::::mi:::::mIIii~I1I:::rn~;:::r:::::::~;uJ;::::::::::t:i::::!W:~i:1;::::'I:::rn:::::i:::?!m: Brun.swick I 1,101 0% 100% 1,101 13.70 6 0 727 66% Bulla 0 42,217 9% 15% 6,333 7.40 0.5 446 7% Camberwell M 3,601 81% 100% 3,601 23.45 4.35 1,415 39% Caulfield M 2,197 76% 100% 2,197 14.60 4.7 0.45 1,003 46% tl!IKirn:::::rn:::m1rn;g::1mmm::;;:1~11~:~i:::::1m::1:1.i$::1m:m:11iI::::::::::::m:tmmt:m:ii.+.1:1E~11W::IIi11:::111m::::::::::m:::::l~rn1m:m:::::11!It: Coburg M 1,944 100% 1,944 24.45 3 0 1,761 91% Collingwood I 448 38% 100% 448 4.50 1.55 O 249 56% Cranbomne 0 75,500 8% 15% 11,325 15.75 4 2 1,090 10% Croydon 0 3,432 68% 80% 2,746. 14.45 1.95 1 816 30% :1,u.mi:::::::::1m:m::::i:ti::::im::::::1J~11:::m::m1::::::::11w::mi::rn:1~I1::::1m:::1:m~}::::::::::::1mm~mm:::::::::~1::::::m::n::::::::m:::::::::::::r1::::111!m::::::m:m:::mm: Diam'd Valley 0 7,438 39% 45% 3,347 10.35 3 840 · 25% Don'rTempl'e 0 8,942 60% 75% 6,707 18.95 6.25 1 1,296 19% Eltham 0 27,700 9% 15% 4,155 9.55 3 0 513 12% &sendon I 2,122 71% 100% 2,122 18.45 4.25 1.15 1,110 52% ~:::::::::::::::mm:;::::::t::~1::::::::::::::::1mm:;::1;}::::::::::m::::::rn:::!1:1::;::::::;::11~:m::::::::::m:i~::::m::::1::1::::11.1:::::::::1;,1:::::::::::1:rn1::::m:;::::::::::::::::::::::;~m11::m::::1::::::::::::::ia: Flinders . 0 32,400. 5% 1,620 0.00 0 0 783 48% Footscray I 1,710 68% 100% 1,710 21.50 1 1 1,278 75% Frankston 0 7,096 57% 70% 4,967 26.65 2.55 1,602 32% Hastings 0 30,464 5% 1,523 1.00 0 0 739 49% -::::mim:rnm::u1::::im:1m:::::@a::1:::::::;::::::m::::::il!::::1:::::1:::1im.m:::::1::::1:::::m:::::mi@:;:::::::::::::::::::•:::::::::m:::@:::::::::::::::::::@m1:t:::m1:::w.!1:::::rnm:::::::::::::fa1a: Healsville 0 46,620 5% 2,331 7.00 1 0 381 16% Heidelberg M 3,408 60% 100% 3,408 12.00 4 1 920 . 27% Keilor 0 9,970 40% 50% 4,985 23.90 4.75 0.75 1,582 32% Kew 1,456 57% 100% 1,456 8.20 514 35% 0 11,000 48% 70% 7,700 25.00 5 3 2,239 29%

66

The following provides a definition of the meaning or purpose of the various information presented in TableA3.l.

68 TableA3.2 Dwelling Characteristics

Clll Clll .. .. .,, ..Clll !;fl ll .. .!::l.. ~ ~ "'.!::l .. .. .,,t !I': ~~ :2 ; > > .,,"' .,, 0 0 ; ~ ; ~"O "O 1! ,Q ,Q ~ 1! -e ,Q -5 Clll -5 "' 1il ~t -= .. '5 .. Si =~a = = 5 .. a "'.!::l 0 .,,~"' .,, :2 .,,-sJ .s iii .s iii ,g =..!I': ~ t .,,Clll -.. -= .. .,, .. ~,; "'Clll;:: s ..Clll ~=~ ... .5 C!I .5 ~ Clll :O~· :3 ~ f! 0 ::; ; = .,,.. f! f! .. f! ~ ~ 11 ~ !l::-.. .. ~ QI!l:: .."' ..> ci !I': -e > ~ a a 0 !l:: ! ~ Municipality Name < ,g < ,g ~~ ~ ;;; .,, z ~ = ~ E < "'

No. No./Ha. No./Ha. No. No. No. No. No.

Altona 12,000 3.00 11.60 3.24 3.1500 2.0100 1,983 2,960 Berwick 22,100 3.10 3.70 3.46 3.3200 1.9300 3,988 6,704 Box Hill 18,800 8.70 12.30 2.82 2.7700 1.7700 8,657 12,435 Brighton 13,500 10.00 12.60 2.91 2.8000 1.7400 5,658 8,'.l:'i9 ::1-.1~t:':::=:1J::;::::1:::::::::1::::::::11~oo:::::t::::::::[mt:I::::IIfai.t1::::J!li1.:::i::::::::~m::::::::::;'::M1!1:::::i:i::::::1fa::1::::::::~iii::::::::m::::::::::1:::::1:::1:=:!~~: Brunswick 17,700 16.10 2,6 2.7900 2.0300 11,687 13,369 Bulla 11,900 1.90 3.00 3.67 3.4200 1.9300 838 1,485 Camberwell 33,900 9.40 11.60 2.97 2.8700 1.6800 13,321 21,144 Caulfield 32,200 14.70 19.30 2.52 2.7700 1.7600 14,700 18,521 m1~::i::::rn::::::I::::::::::mirn::::::::::::::::::!:1;1i1I:::::2i~miI:1:1~~11::::::::::::m:::::::::m:i.~1~:11::::::::~:\111:::1::::::1:::::::::I::I::m::ii.l.1&::rn1::m::rn:::::::::::m1::iJ.~: Coburg 19,600 10.10 2.98 2.8300 1.9900 17,755 24,172 Collingwood 6,100 13.60 36.30 2.57 2.5800 22900 3,394 3,353 Cranbourne 24,000 2.10 3.90 3.33 3.2000 1.9100 2,310 3,704 Croydon 16,200 5.90 7.00 3.i2 3.1300 1.7600 4,815 8,122 ::-;::::::::1i:::::1:m::::::::::m::::::1•:::mI::i;oo:::::i:::::t::@;11:::i:i¥.1l::::::I:m:::::m::::~11mm::::::::::::::1:::::::::::::::::I::::::::!84~1::t:::r::::1::I:m:::::1:&1i: Diam'd Valley 19,400 5.80 6.70 3.52 3.3200 1.7600 4,869 9,112 Don'rTempl'e 33,700 5.00 6.20 3.52 3.8200 1.8800 6,512 11,225 Eltham 14,000 3.40 5.70 3.43 3.2700 1.7400 1,729 3,151 Fssendon 22,400 10.60 14.80 2.77 2.8100 1.9100 11,717 15,227 ::11!:::::::::I:1::::::::::::;:::::::::::::::1:::::;::::::::::::;:::1l.~@::II!*=l.i!!l:m::::m:~•:::i:Mmi!:::1::::f:\i§l§,]jjj:;::11\11i:::::::::::::::::::;::1:m::::::::::::!i.i!ill:I:::m::::::::::::m::::::::::::~~-il Flinders 32,300 19.90 2.76 2.4300 1.6600 15,612 11,647 Footscray 19,400 11.30 16.80 2.74 2.7500 2.0900 14,499 17,200 Frankston 32,100 6.50 8.00 3.11 2.9600 1.7300 10,353 16,722 Hastings 11,000 7.20 3.39 3.1200 1.9600 5,337 7,376 ::-:i:::::::::r::::::::::i::::::m:[:::::::::::11\1oom=::m!!ii.!:I':1i:rn1;1::::::::::::%i1::m:::Im,m:rn::::::::1;i£1!=:::':::::::::::':':'::::::::::I1:::::::~@!1rmm::::::::::::::::::::::::::::I:::::::!~i1:: Healsville 4,600 2.00 3.15 2.9500 1.6100 752 1,239 Heidelberg 22,900 6.70 11.20 3.03 2.8800 1.9100 6,182 8,947 Keil or 33,100 6.60 8.20 3.56 3.4000 2.1200 10,504 16,272 Kew 10,800 7.40 12.90 2.99 2.8700 1.9200 3,813 5,277 Knox 39,200 5.10 7.50 3.48 3.2800 1.7400 11,399 21,374

69 TableA3.2 Dwelling Characteristics (Cont.d)

...... !:j., .!:j., .!:j "Cl .. .. "' c;;.. ~ ~- ~ ~ "Cl "Cl~ "Cl ; c;; :a Cl .. Q "Cl Cl Iii E ., ~ .. .= 'lil ii '5 ii .= .. ~ = bl) -e ~ l .. i! .. l!!i ~ E! = ~"Cl .!:j 5 OI :!I .5 :!I .5 ~ .. Q .. Q ~ Q .5 "' "Cl "' ~ "Cl Cl .= "Cl .= OI ,<: ~ .... "Cl a "' ~ (.I~ ~ bl) .. Oil;: .. bl) .. bl) bl:)= .5 OI .. :i :§~'5Cl .5 5 .5 : - ~~ii ~ ; =i3 ~ ~ f~ f~ = o.o::: G> OI 01 l!!j !I: .i::...... i ...... !I: ~ !I: ~ ~"' !I:~ .... Q Municipality Name ~ ~ l:; ~ ! < <"Cl <"Cl ~ ~ ~ .i::. .=

Lilydale 26,100 13.10 3.44 3.2200 I.6400 12,358 23,847 Malvern 18,100 11.40 15.50 2.72 2.8900 1.8100 9,358 12,397 Melbourne 22,800 7.60 32.30 2.63 2.5300 2.1600 7,105 7,436 Melton 10,800 1.60 2.30 3.57 3.4600 1.8900 866 1,518 ::1&1!::::m::1::::::::l::::::::I:::::::l:::::::::n.1w.Mm;::::::1im::::I:I::::::::~~11:::i::::M.~::::::::::::I1it!1::l:::::::::1:!11;:::::::::::::::::::::m:::i::::::1.1m:::m:::::::::::::::::::::::::::m:m:1m1'=i:: Mordialloc 11,800 8.70 14.80 2.64 2.8300 1.6000 4,487 6,631 Mornington 13,300 29.30 3.03 2.8600 I.5400 0,945 17,154 Northcote 20,800 12.10 20.10 2.6 2.7200 1.9500 14,566 17,346 Nunawading 33,600 8.10 11.10 3.16 2.9700 1.7800 14,341 23,403 :@1.m@i::::I::1m::::im1::::im:::::i14.~il:::::rn:miii:mimm~11:m:Iii.II::11~::m:::;::;\1!11:m:::::i::::::::mi::iw.;m::::im:::::::::::::::i::m::m1l.i.i.i: Pakenham 9,700 2.20 3.34 3.1700 1.5800 883 1,666 Pt Melbourne 3,500 3.30 26.10 2.51 2.3300 2.2900 333 324 Prahran 23,100 24.20 32.80 2.17 2.5700 1.9000 17,319 1

70 IL

·z·£V ~1qei lI! ~1u~~Jd UO!lBllllOJll! snoµeA ~Ql JO ~sodrod JO 8~m ~Ql JO UO!l!IDJ~P ~ s~p~AOJd 8lI!M.OfiOJ ~Q.L TableA3.3 Resident Characteristics

Cl) >. ~ .. .. Cl) ~ § ,_ .s ~ ~ :§ "Cl ~ IS !;> ; OI ...... := i;; E al s .. t '5 .. = "3 "Cl..= ~ "Cl.. C>=- .5 ~ -5l i;; =- 2'! .:i .. "Cl ~ ~ ~ ~Q .::.. -5 5 OI 5 C> "Cl "Cl ; "Cl ~ ; 12 -5 i;; ,.Q i;; SJ i;; ,.Q .. ~ c5 "ij > C> MIDlicipality Name z .. ~ ; i:i::;;;.. - ~ ; <.c:

No. Ha. No. No. No.

Altona 36,000 9 5,949 30,051 2.01 Berwick 71,700 10 12,939 58,761 1.93 Box Hill 47,800 22 22,010 25,790 1.77 Brighton 34,700 26 14,544 20,156 1.74 :1t~111:::::11I::::1:::::::::::1::::::::::::::::1!1m::::::::m::::Ii:::::11:i::::::mI::::::1f.+.lm.M:::::::::I:1;i1~w111:::::::::ttmmm1@1:i::: Brunswick 41,100 37 27,139 13,961 2.03 Bulla 40,700 6 2,866 37,834 1.93 Camberwell 90,4()0 25 35,522 54,878 1.68 Caulfield 71,400 32 32,596 38,804 1.76 :11~:::::::::;::::::::1::::::::1:::::;;::::::::::1:::::::~f;,ili!lliil:i::::1::::;i:::::I::::::;11~1~~::::1::::1:::::::::11iii\tilI:::::::;::::::::::::::::~§!i:: Coburg 53,100 27 48,101 4,999 1.99 Collingwood 13,800 31 7,678 6,122 2.29 Cranboume 73,500 6 7,074 66,426 1.91 Croydon 48,100 18 14,295 33,805 1.76 l-iI:::::::::m:1::::::mrnm:::mr1a:::;:::::m:::::1::mm:::::::::::m:::::::::M~l.lil::::::::::::t:::1;::::1,t.41;:;:::::::::rn:m:i::@1!::: Diam'd Valley 63,900 19 16,037 47,863 1.76 Don'rTempl'e 109,200 16 21,102 88,098 1.88 Eltham 44,400 11 5,482 38,918 1.74 Essendon 55,600 26 29,084 26,516 1.91 1m1:::i:::1::::::::::::::m::;:::::rn::::::::::::::::::ii1.11;:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::1:::1::1:::::::::::::1i~~:!!t:::m::::::::::::::::m:m:::::1=:::::::::::::::::::::::::~11:: Flinders 40,000 25 19,333 20,667 1.66 Footsaay 48,100 28 35,948 12,152 2.09 Frankston 89,700 18 28,930 60,770 1.73 Hastings 29,800 20 14,458 15,342 1.96 :mg:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::i:::::~~m::m::::::::::::::i::::::~:::::::::::::::;:::::::::::!1~~::::::::rn::::::::::m::~!+.UJ:::::::i:::i::::::::::::::::::1&:' Healsville 12,200 5 1,994 10,206 1.61 Heidelberg 63,300 19 17,088 46,212 1.91 Keilor 108,700 22 34,496 74,204 2.12 Kew 28,700 20 10,132 18,568 1.92 Knox 127,900 17 37,191 90,709 1.74

72 Table A3.3 Resident Characteristics (Cont.d)

MIDlicipality Name

Lilydale 82,600 42 39,109 43,491 1.64 Malvem 43,400 27 22,438 20,962 1.81 Melbourne 53,800 17 16,061 37,739 2.16 Melton 35,800 5 2,869 32,931 1.89 :111.1::ii::i:i:::E:1m1im:11:1a::i:::::::::::::i::::;::~::Itrn:::i::1~mii::::::::::::::::Im:imiimt::::::::::::::::m1:: Mordialloc 27,900 21 10,609 17,291 1.6 Momington 32,100 71 26,417 5,683 1.54 Northcote 48,300 28 33,824 14,476 1.95 Nunawading 97,600 23 41,658 55,942 t.78 :1iii::::::::::::::::::::m::m:::rn:::m::::::mii~11g:i::::i:::::::::::ii:::::::m::::::::::::::;,1®.11:i::::rn::::::::::::::i1m::;i:::::::::rn::::::::::::iat:: Pakenham 28,900 7 2,632 26,268 1.58 Pt Melbourne 7,800 7 742 7,058 2.29 Prahran 42,700 45 32,014 10,686 1.9 Preston • 80,000 22 38,370 41,630 2.03 :-::1::m:::::::::::m::::i1:1mrn1!m::1::1mmm:rn1::::::::i:::::::::::::::!:111:!:mmrn:::::::~!~l!:::::::::1rn:::::::::m@.~:: Ringwood 42,600 23 19,559 23,041 1.74 Sandringham 32,500 21 14,419 18,081 1.7 Sherbrooke 38,300 10 2,513 35,787 1.69 S. Melbourne 17,700 20 4,430 13,270 1.94 :m11tmi1:::i::::::1m:::i:::::g,~;~1::ii::;:::::i:::::::!1:::::::t::1::::t1J.~f,;:rnrnu::::rn~1~m1:::i:m:::::i:::fait:: StKilda 45,800 53 15,793 30,007 1.91 Sunshine 97,600 12 25,284 72,316 2.12 U. Yarra PtA 15,300 7 2,683 12,617 1.9 Waverly 126,000 21 36,024 89,976 1.81 :11al::rn:::::::::::::::::::i::::::::::::::::::::::::::1g~:::::::::::m:::::::::::::::::::@::::::::::::::::::::::m::!~11::::::::::::::::::1:::::::::::~~~t1::m::::::::::::::::::::::::::::11!::: Whittlesea 99,500 11 13,083 86,417 2.3 Williamstown 23,300 16 11,007 12,293 1.92 :•ll#.iUIIttititIIU~®WJitIIIttIIIItIIIItI:ttttt:::::::t:::::::::::::::::::::::::r::::::::n:::::ttittI:I

73 The following provides a definition of the meaning or purpose of the various information presented in Table A3.3.

74 TableA3.4 Worker Characteristics

~ .. .. :s s =a ;:; ;; Q Q 0 c. <:> .!:: ll! ... Q .s .s ::: Cl) .. Cll Cll Q .. ... §" .. :i s = ~e .5a c. t ..= ~ ~~ .. .::i OI .,, .5 ~ gj c..,, 5 -;; ~ ~ Q .. .:.a = "' ..Q -:i t .5 -§ :i t :i ~ c ~ ...... = OI fil OI .. .::i ~ = ~ 5 .,, '1:1 ...Q .,,.. Q .:.a Municipality Q .. .. ~ .. ;:: cl Q § cl "ii .. Name ~ .c: z .. ~ ~ z ~ "' ~ ~ ~

No. No. % No. NoJlOO lOOR:Wx

Altona 12,078 3,408 9% 1,440 34 100R:W34 Berwick 13,217 5,703 8% 2,652 18 100R:W18 Box Hill 20,678 3,735 8% 2,256 43 100R:W43 Brighton 7,348 2,533 7% 1,620 21 100R:W21 :-:::::::i:m:::::::::::m:::1~1~t:~1::::11:::::1:ujm::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::H:ii::::I:m::::ii11;Mi::::t:::1:::::]:::rn::;1g~f!?i: Brunswick 16,275 2,831 7% 2,124 40 100R:W40 Bulla 10,689 4,019 10% 1,428 26 100R:W26 Camberwell 18,175 6,206 7% 4,068 20 100R:W20 Caulfield 15,805 5,082 7% 3,864 22 100R:W22 :111::1::::::::::::::::::::;::mrn::1i:::~,~~:::::::::::::::::::::::n~~~iIM::::::::::::::::::::::::::::1J:::::::::m::::::::::M~11::1111m::::::::::::1I::lmxf::: Coburg 15,967 3,096 6% 2352 30 100R:W30 Collingwood 15,834 964 7% 732 115 100R:Wl15 Cranbourne 16,675 7,798 11% 2,880 23 100R:W23 Croydon 13,221 4,128 9% 1,944 27 100R:W27 ::•m.:1ill:::1m:::1::::m:::::::!~~'-~i::::1I:1:::::11:M!~~:;:::::::::1::::::::;::i:~!~:rn:m::::::::1!111:::::::::::::::::!~l:1::1:~:::::::1g~11:: Diam'd Valley 7,308 3,915 6% 2,328 11 lOOR:Wll Don'rTempl'e 16,494 8,991 8% 4,044 15 100R:W15 Eltham 7,202 3,900 9% 1,680 16 100R:Wl6 Essendon 12,113 3,753 7% 2,688 22 100R;w22 :•M::::::::::::I:::::::i:::::::::::::::::r::::1~m~:::::i::::::::::::1ifaiw::::::::::::::=::1:::::i:1::::~m::m:::::::::::::::::11::::;:::::::::::1~::::::::::::::::::::::::rm1i!i:: Flinders 7,283 6,112 15% 3,876 18 100R:Wl8 Footsaay 21,583 3,422 7% 2,328 45 100R:W45 Franbton 22,591 12,141 14% 3,852 25 100R:W25 Hastings 8,314 5,135 17% 1,320 28 100R:W28 ::1.~ll!I::::::::::::::::::::::m::::::::::::::::~:~w.~t:I::::::::::1::::::::1mI:::::::::::::::::::::1:::::::::~:::::::::::::::::::::::=:i\11:::::::::1Mi::;::::::::::::::::I11i~1?:1:: Healsville 2,266 1,731 14% 552 19 100R:Wl9 Heidelbei:g 20,619 6,253 10% 2,748 33 100R:W33 Keil or 20,840 8,376 8% 3,972 19 100R:Wl9 Kew 10,173 1,913 7% 1,296 35 100R:W35 Knox 40,979 17,400- 14% 4,704 32 100R:W32

75 TableA3.4 Worker Characteristics (Cont.d)

'S 0 0 .s .s ~ ..., .... bl) .. c: bl)c: "'gj .. ii ~ 1:1. ~ ~ f ;j Q ~. ~ ~ .. ,.Q 5 "' !I: Cll .lll = :i .. :i!I: .."' 8' " ... - c § Z! ~ .:i 5 5 .. .c: ...... 5 i i Q "Cl Municipality :s "' "Cl "' 1l i! E .S ~ .. 0 f ; d "ii Name =: ;:; ~~s :::: ... ,.Q z ..

Lilydale 16,766 10,090 12% 3,132 20 100R:W20 j'wfalvem 15,307 3,127 7% 2,172 35 100R:W35 . Melbourne 234,512 6,492 12% 2,856 435 100R:W435 Melton 4,892 3,090 9% 1,296 14 100R:W14 ;-:::::m:::n::::I:::::::::i:m1~111:m1::i:::n1i:]iI:]:];::i:1:twii:;:::Ii1m:u:]:::1:::::::::rn:::::::M!l~11!:: Mardialloc 9,281 2,209 8% 1,416 33 100R:W33 Momington 7,464 4,226 13% 1,596 23 100R:W23 Northcote 13,081 2,995 6% 2,496 27 100R:W27 Nunawading 25,962 8,868 9% 4,032 27 100R:27 lm~1~mi:rnm:::::::mm]~~rt1:m::::1i11~w!i:t:::mrn::1::1:a1Ji1mm11:::l~i;::mrn::1::::::::::i::::::11001w1i:: Pakenham 4,933 3,654 13% 1,164 17 100R:W17 PtMelboume 16,436 742 10% 420 210 100R:W210 Prahran 13,119 3,778 9% 2,772 31 100R:W31 Preston 25,386 6,392 8% 3,456 32 100R:W32 ::ii111:::::::1::11:::1:I1m:::::i:::imiii!:::m:::::::::::::::~!~i::::r:m::::::::::::::::::::::Mm:::::::::::::::::m1r\i1:1::mm1oo::::I11rn~@¥.fumi:: Ringwood 13,635 3,752 9% 1,848 32 100R:W32 Sandringbam . 7,251 2,395. 7% 1,500 22 100R:W22 Sherbrooke 5,338 3,307 9% 1,548 14 100R:W14 S. Melbourne 41,983 2,003 11% 1,044 237 100R:W237 :-~:::::::11::::::::::::::1::::::::::::::~11i::::::::::::::mmtl.i!::::::::::1:::::::::::::::::::::::::::1i:m::;::1::::::it.~1:;:::::::m:1~::::::::::m:1:::::~0011.1:: St.Kilda 15,920 2,983 7% 3,108 35 100R:W35 Sunshine 28,414 9,314 10% 3,720 29 100R:W29 U. YmaPtA 2,564 2,016 13% 684 17 100R:W17 Waverly 37,605 12,419 10% 4,824 30 100R:W30 :11B:r::::::::::::m:::m::::1::::::::::::[fb11m:::::::::::::::1:m~:::::::1:::::::::::::::::1:aa:::::::::::::::::::::::::11i1:::::I::::::::~::::I::m1:::::~@¥.~m:: Whittlesea 25,293 9,939 10% 3,468 25 100R:W25 Williamstown 8,214 2,063 9% 1,164 35 100R:W35 ::-.1¥it.:IIt::r=:tIIt:::::1:::1:::::::::::::::1:::tIIIIIm::m:::1:1:::::1Imt1:11::::m:mtr:1m1::::::m::tfII@IIIIt:m:m::

76 The following provides a definition of the meaning or purpose of the various information presented in Table A3.4.

77 References

ABS Census Data - Journey to Work

Arnall & Jackson Pty Ltd, 1988 Victorian Municipal Directory, State Guide and Water Supply Record for 1988, Brunswick., Victoria

Berridge Lewinberg Green LID, 1991, Guidelines for the Reurbanisation of Metropolitan Toronto, Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto, Canada

BIS Shrapnel 1994

Department of Planning and Development, 1994, Land Information Branch Database

Department of Planning and Development, 1994 Municipal Housing Statements Information Sheet No. 3 February 1994

Department of Planning and Development, 1994 Victorian Demographic Forecast, Melbourne Statistical Division Statistical Local Areas, Total populations, households and dwelling commencements 1991 - 2011, Preliminary Forecast Paper No. 3 November ·

Department of Planning and Development - Urban Design Unit, 1993, An Analysis of Selected Urban Villages in Melbourne, Victorian Government Department of Planning and Development, Melbourne

Environment Protection Authority, Energy Victoria and Department of Planning and Development, 1996, Urban Villages Project Report, Victoria 1996.

Golby, 1995, RMITPlanning Students Project

Melway Publishing Pty Ltd, 1995, Greater Melbourne Street Directory Edition 23.

Moodie, ML, 1991, Evaluation of District Centre Policy and programs - Overview Report, Department of Planning and Housing.

Department of Treasury, Victoria, October 1991, Forecasts of Population

78 .)

i r I

PLANNING & EPA LIBRARY r

"'I \ r

The following reports document the work undertaken for the Urban Villages Project . .. ·, • Encouraging Sus~a~nable'Urb~n Form: Summary Report

I ,,."' .l_,,;.·'.S.;. • North Geelong· Ca~~ St{Jtly Repdrt . 1.· • Prahran Case Study Repor.t·."·,:~:),;ir;;;;,.: .,::· . -~ f'~'.-. -.. ::;:~:-'.:.,\~~ ~-. ;. • Bayswater· Case Study Report .

• Sandringham-Cas_e Study R~port

• East Brunswick Case Study Report

• East Richmond Gase Study Report ,,. • Blackburn Station Case Study Report

• Preston Case Study Report . ·. • Financial and Market Assessrri.ent

• Transport and Non-Transport Energy Assessment: Background Papers

• The Potential for Urban Village Development in Melbourne

These reports are available from:

Department of Infrastructure Bookshop 'I Olderfleet Building 477 Collins Street Melbourne Vic 3000 Tel: (03) 9628 5061 Fax:. (03)-,96is 5060 .,.... ' . .~1-..

POTENTIAL FOR URBAN

11111H~l1~ 111111111111m1111111111111 _. -· 260 $ 5.00 Dept. Infrastructure I

• ' 'I \