Invisible Theater P

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Invisible Theater P TACTICS MODES OF ACTION Specific forms of creative action, such as a flash mob or an occupation. “Tactics . lack a specific location, survive through improvi- sation, and use the advantages of the weak against the strong.” —Paul Lewis et al.1 Every discipline has its forms. Soldiers can choose to lay siege or launch a flanking maneuver. Writers can try their hand at biography or flash fiction. Likewise, creative activists have their own repertoire of forms. Some, like the sit-in and the general strike, are justly famous; others, like flash mobs and culture jamming, have a newfangled pop appeal; yet others — like debt strike, prefigurative intervention, eviction blockade — are mostly unknown but could soon make their appearance on the stage of history. If art truly is a hammer with which to shape the world, it’s time to gear up. 1 Paul Lewis, Marc Tsurumaki, and David J. Lewis, Situation normal— (Princeton Architectural Press, 1999). TACTIC: Advanced leaeting COMMON USES Leafleting is the bread-and- “If you’re doing To get important butter of many campaigns. It’s information into the also annoying and ineffective, standard leaeting, right hands. for the most part. How many times have you taken a leaf- you’re wasting PRACTITIONERS let just because you forgot to everybody’s pull your hand back in time, Center for Tactical Magic Institute for Applied only to throw it in the next time. What you Autonomy available trash can? Or you’re need is advanced WAG actually interested and stick it in your pocket, but then you leaeting.” FURTHER INSIGHT never get around to reading Institute for Applied Autonomy, it because it’s a block of tiny, indecipherable text? Well, if “Little Brother” http://www.appliedautonomy.com/lb.html that’s what a committed, world-caring person like you does, just imagine what happens to all the leaflets you give out to Center for Tactical Magic, “The Tactical Ice Cream Unit” harried career-jockeys as they rush to or from work. http://trb.la/y0mgjs In a word, if you’re doing standard leafleting, you’re wast- ing everybody’s time. What you need is advanced leafleting. CONTRIBUTED BY In advanced leafleting, we acknowledge that if you’re go- Steve Lambert ing to hand out leaflets like a robot, you might as well have a Andrew Boyd robot hand them out. Yes, an actual leafleting robot. In 1998, the Institute for Applied Autonomy built “Little Brother” a small, intentionally cute, 1950s-style metal robot to be a pamphleteer. In their tests, strangers avoided a human pam- phleteer, but would go out of their way to take literature from the robot. Make it fun. Make it unusual. Make it memorable. Don’t just hand out leaflets. Climb up on some guy’s shoulders and hand out leaflets from there, as one of the authors of this piece did as a student organizer. (He also tried the same tactic hitchhiking, with less stellar results.) The share- holder heading into a meeting is more likely to take, read and remember the custom message inside the fortune cook- ie you just handed her than a rectangle of paper packed with text. Using theater and costumes to leaflet can also be effective. In the 1980s, activists opposed to U.S. military intervention in Central America dressed up as waiters and carried maps of Central America on serving trays, with little green plastic 8 TACTIC: Advanced leaeting toy soldiers glued to the map. They would go up to people in Related: the street and say, “Excuse me, sir, did you order this war?” When the “no” response invariably followed, they would TACTICS present an itemized bill outlining the costs: “Well, you paid Creative petition delivery p. 22 Creative disruption p. 18 for it!” Even if the person they addressed didn’t take the Mass street action p. 68 leaflet, they’d get the message. Street theater web The point is, leafleting is not a bad tactic. It’s still a good Electoral guerilla theater p. 40 way to tell passersby what you’re marching for, why you’re Guerrilla newspaper web making so much noise on a street corner or why you’re set- ting police cars on fire. But people are more likely to take CASE STUDIES your leaflet, read it, and remember what it’s all about if you New York Times “Special Edition” web deliver it with flair. Or ice cream. KILL THEM WITH KINDNESS: ’Nuff said. Pissing people off won’t KEY PRINCIPLE do your cause any favors, so don’t piss people off. Disarm at work with charm, and maybe your audience will let their guard down long enough to hear what you have to say. OTHER PRINCIPLES AT WORK: Show, don’t tell p. 174 Consider your audience p. 118 Balance art and message p. 100 Stay on message p. 178 TACTIC: Advanced leaeting 9 TACTIC: Artistic vigil COMMON USES The word vigil comes from the Latin word for wakefulness, and To mourn the death of a refers to a practice of keeping watch through the night over the public hero; to link a natural dead or dying. Compared to the blustery pronouncements of a rally, a candlelight vigil offers a more soulful and symbolically disaster or public tragedy potent expression of dissent. to a political message; to Unfortunately, routine and self-righteousness can strip vigils protest the launch of a war. of their power. In the American peace movement of the 1970s, ’80s and ’90s, the “candlelight vigil” — all too often a handful PRACTITIONERS of dour people silently holding candles — became a standard, Artists’ Network of Refuse & Resist and fatally predictable, form of protest. Women In Black Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo An artistic vigil, on the other hand, brings a more artful touch. Suzanne Lacy This doesn’t necessarily mean costumes and face paint and pup- Arlington West pets (though it could). It means thoughtful symbolism, the right Bread and Puppet Theater tone and a distinct look and feel that clearly convey the meaning “I Dream Your Dream” of the vigil. An artistic vigil often draws upon ritual elements see PRINCIPLE: Use the power of ritual to both deepen the experience FURTHER INSIGHT of participants and demonstrate that experience to observers. Kelly, Je. “The Body Politics of Suzanne Lacy.” But Is It Art? Edited by Nina Felshin. Seattle: Bay Press, 1994. T.V. Reed. The Art of Protest: Culture and Activism from the Civil Rights Movement to the Streets of Seattle. University of MN, 2005. CONTRIBUTED BY Andrew Boyd “Our Grief is not a Cry for War” vigils organized by the Artists’ Network of Refuse & Resist in New York City in the wake of 9/11. Library of Congress, Prints & Photographs Division, Exit Art’s “Reactions” Exhibition Collection [reproduction number, e.g., LC-USZ62-123456] 10 TACTIC: Artistic vigil Related: A good example is the series of “Our Grief Is Not a Cry for War” vigils organized by the Artists’ Network of Refuse & TACTICS Resist in New York City in the wake of 9/11. People were asked to Image theater p. 62 Distributed action p. 32 wear a dust mask (common in NYC after 9/11), dress all in black Advanced lea§eting p. 8 (common in NYC all the time), show up at Times Square at exactly 5 pm, and remain absolutely silent. Each participant THEORIES held a sign that read “Our Grief Is Not a Cry for War.” These Action logic p. 208 vigils were silent and solemn, but there was a precision to the Ethical spectacle p. 230 Hamoq & hamas p. 236 message that gave them a visceral potency in that emotionally Narrative power analysis p. 244 raw time, for participants and observers alike. The most famous vigils of the late twentieth century were probably those organized by the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo, a group of Argentinian women whose children were disappeared by Argentina’s 70s-era military dictatorship. By gathering every Thursday for more than a decade in the plaza in front of the Presi- dential Palace, they not only kept vigil for their lost loved ones, but also kept pressure on the government to answer for its crimes. The “artistry” of a vigil can be exceedingly complex, or as simple as a few basic rituals. The simple fact of women wearing black and gathering in silence on Fridays gives shape and pres- ence to the Women in Black worldwide network of vigils. Begun by Israeli women during the First Intifada to protest the occu- pation of Palestine, it has since expanded across the globe and embraced broader anti-war and pro-justice themes, but none- theless maintains its distinctive character. At the other end of the spectrum, artist Suzanne Lacy has created complex works of art in which victims of sexual violence stand vigil amidst the art installations that tell their stories. USE THE POWER OF RITUAL: Compared to the average political event, a ritual is expected to have a certain gravitas, a high- KEY PRINCIPLE er level of emotional integrity, even a transcendent quality at work for participants. Like all rituals, a vigil should work at both the personal and political levels. It should offer a sacred OTHER PRINCIPLES AT WORK: experience for participants while effectively reaching out to Know your cultural terrain p. 142 nonparticipants. The more these two goals align, the more No one wants to watch a drum circle p. 156 powerful the experience is for the participants and the more Show, don’t tell p. 174 Simple rules can have grand results p.
Recommended publications
  • Social Media and Tactical Considerations for Law Enforcement
    Social Media and Tactical Considerations For Law Enforcement This project was supported by Cooperative Agreement Number 2011-CK-WX-K016 awarded by the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, U.S. Department of Justice. The opinions contained herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the official position or policies of the U.S. Department of Justice. References to specific agencies, companies, products, or services should not be considered an endorsement by the author(s) or the U.S. Department of Justice. Rather, the references are illustrations to supplement discussion of the issues. The Internet references cited in this publication were valid as of the date of this publication. Given that URLs and websites are in constant flux, neither the author(s) nor the COPS Office can vouch for their current validity. ISBN: 978-1-932582-72-7 e011331543 July 2013 A joint project of: U.S. Department of Justice Police Executive Research Forum Office of Community Oriented Policing Services 1120 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. 145 N Street, N.E. Suite 930 Washington, DC 20530 Washington, DC 20036 To obtain details on COPS Office programs, call the COPS Office Response Center at 800-421-6770. Visit COPS Online at www.cops.usdoj.gov. Contents Foreword ................................................................. iii Acknowledgments ........................................................... iv Introduction ............................................................... .1 Project Background.........................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Each Wild Idea: Writing, Photography, History
    e “Unruly, energetic, unmastered. Also erudite, engaged and rigorous. Batchen’s essays have arrived at exactly the e a c h w i l d i d e a right moment, when we need their skepticism and imagination to clarify the blurry visual thinking of our con- a writing photography history temporary cultures.” geoffrey batchen c —Ross Gibson, Creative Director, Australian Centre for the Moving Image h In Each Wild Idea, Geoffrey Batchen explores widely ranging “In this remarkable book, Geoffrey Batchen picks up some of the threads of modernity entangled and ruptured aspects of photography, from the timing of photography’s by the impact of digitization and weaves a compelling new tapestry. Blending conceptual originality, critical invention to the various implications of cyberculture. Along w insight and historical rigor, these essays demand the attention of all those concerned with photography in par- the way, he reflects on contemporary art photography, the role ticular and visual culture in general.” i of the vernacular in photography’s history, and the —Nicholas Mirzoeff, Art History and Comparative Studies, SUNY Stony Brook l Australianness of Australian photography. “Geoffrey Batchen is one of the few photography critics equally adept at historical investigation and philosophi- d The essays all focus on a consideration of specific pho- cal analysis. His wide-ranging essays are always insightful and rewarding.” tographs—from a humble combination of baby photos and —Mary Warner Marien, Department of Fine Arts, Syracuse University i bronzed booties to a masterwork by Alfred Stieglitz. Although d Batchen views each photograph within the context of broader “This book includes the most important essays by Geoffrey Batchen and therefore is a must-have for every schol- social and political forces, he also engages its own distinctive ar in the fields of photographic history and theory.
    [Show full text]
  • Activists, Bodies, and Political Arguments
    Liminalities: A Journal of Performance Studies Vol. 11, No. 4 (October 2015) Activists, Bodies, and Political Arguments Jason Del Gandio The following essay is adapted from a keynote address presented at the 2014 Patti Pace Performance Festival. The live address included a PowerPoint presentation involving a series of images and videos.1 One of the great strengths of the Patti Pace Festival is the wide range of attendees, which include high school students, undergraduate and graduate students, and professors. This address aims for a middle ground by targeting the undergraduate audience. In brief, the address discussed the manner by which activists use their bodies to make political arguments. Setting the Stage: An Introduction People often think of argumentation in terms of verbal communication—for example, someone advances a claim, supports it with evidence, and provides an overall rationale. But we can also use nonverbal communication to make argu- ments. This is particularly true with activists. Think of anti-war protesters conducting a classic “die-in.” The activists choose a rhetorically significant location—perhaps a military recruiting center or the office of a pro-war representative. The activists gather at the location and at a pre-designated time one of them blows a whistle. Everyone suddenly drops to the ground. Another activist stands among the “lifeless bodies” and recites an anti-war statement. And still another activist is using a handheld projector to cast images onto the side of the building: bombs, fire fights, injured bodies, Jason Del Gandio is an Assistant Professor of Instruction in the Department of Stra- tegic Communication at Temple University.
    [Show full text]
  • June 2021 June Complimentary May 2020 May Proactive Proactive Sophisticated Care Sophisticated Care
    COMPLIMENTARY JUNEMAY 2021 2020 smithfieldtimesri.net Cameron VanNostrand, age 4, from Smithfield, visits his friends at Blackbird Farm. BOSTON MA BOSTON 55800 PERMIT NO. PERMIT PAID Our customers U.S. POSTAGE U.S. ECRWSS Local Postal Customer Postal Local are our owners. PRSRT STD PRSRT Federally insured by NCUA PROACTIVE PROACTIVE SOPHISTICATED CARE SOPHISTICATED CARE OUR PATIENTS ENJOY: OUR • Therapy PATIENTS up to 7 Days aENJOY: Week Raising the bar in the delivery • TherapyBrand New up State-of-the-artto 7 Days a Week Rehab Gym & Equipment Raisingof short-term the bar in rehabilitative the delivery • BrandIndividualized New State-of-the-art Evaluations & Rehab Treatment Gym Programs & Equipment ofand short-term skilled nursing rehabilitative care in • IndividualizedComprehensive Evaluations Discharge Planning& Treatment that Programs Begins on Day One and skilled nursing care in • ComprehensiveSemi-Private and Discharge Private Rooms Planning with that Cable Begins TV on Day One Northern Rhode Island • Semi-PrivateConcierge Services and Private Rooms with Cable TV Northern Rhode Island • Concierge Services CARDIAC ORTHOPEDIC PULMONARY REHABILITATION CARDIAC REHABILITATION ORTHOPEDIC PULMONARY CARE Under the REHABILITATION direction of a leading • Physicians REHABILITATION & Physiatrist On-Site • Tracheostomy Care CARE Cardiologist/Pulmonologist, our specialized Under the direction of a leading • PhysiciansIndividualized & Physiatrist Aggressive On-Site Rehab • TracheostomyRespiratory Therapists Care nurses provide care to patients
    [Show full text]
  • A Canadian Perspective on the International Film Festival
    NEGOTIATING VALUE: A CANADIAN PERSPECTIVE ON THE INTERNATIONAL FILM FESTIVAL by Diane Louise Burgess M.A., University ofBritish Columbia, 2000 THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY In the School ofCommunication © Diane Louise Burgess 2008 SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY Fall 2008 All rights reserved. This work may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or by other means, without permission ofthe author. APPROVAL NAME Diane Louise Burgess DEGREE PhD TITLE OF DISSERTATION: Negotiating Value: A Canadian Perspective on the International Film Festival EXAMINING COMMITTEE: CHAIR: Barry Truax, Professor Catherine Murray Senior Supervisor Professor, School of Communication Zoe Druick Supervisor Associate Professor, School of Communication Alison Beale Supervisor Professor, School of Communication Stuart Poyntz, Internal Examiner Assistant Professor, School of Communication Charles R Acland, Professor, Communication Studies Concordia University DATE: September 18, 2008 11 SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY LIBRARY Declaration of Partial Copyright Licence The author, whose copyright is declared on the title page of this work, has granted to Simon Fraser University the right to lend this thesis, project or extended essay to users of the Simon Fraser University Library, and to make partial or single copies only for such users or in response to a request from the library of any other university, or other educational institution, on its own behalf or for one of its users. The author has further granted permission to Simon Fraser University to keep or make a digital copy for use in its circulating collection (currently available to the public at the "Institutional Repository" link of the SFU Library website <www.lib.sfu.ca> at: <http://ir.lib.sfu.ca/handle/1892/112>) and, without changing the content, to translate the thesis/project or extended essays, if technically possible, to any medium or format for the purpose of preservation of the digital work.
    [Show full text]
  • 68: Protest, Policing, and Urban Space by Hans Nicholas Sagan A
    Specters of '68: Protest, Policing, and Urban Space by Hans Nicholas Sagan A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Architecture in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Galen Cranz, Chair Professer C. Greig Crysler Professor Richard Walker Summer 2015 Sagan Copyright page Sagan Abstract Specters of '68: Protest, Policing, and Urban Space by Hans Nicholas Sagan Doctor of Philosophy in Architecture University of California, Berkeley Professor Galen Cranz, Chair Political protest is an increasingly frequent occurrence in urban public space. During times of protest, the use of urban space transforms according to special regulatory circumstances and dictates. The reorganization of economic relationships under neoliberalism carries with it changes in the regulation of urban space. Environmental design is part of the toolkit of protest control. Existing literature on the interrelation of protest, policing, and urban space can be broken down into four general categories: radical politics, criminological, technocratic, and technical- professional. Each of these bodies of literature problematizes core ideas of crowds, space, and protest differently. This leads to entirely different philosophical and methodological approaches to protests from different parties and agencies. This paper approaches protest, policing, and urban space using a critical-theoretical methodology coupled with person-environment relations methods. This paper examines political protest at American Presidential National Conventions. Using genealogical-historical analysis and discourse analysis, this paper examines two historical protest event-sites to develop baselines for comparison: Chicago 1968 and Dallas 1984. Two contemporary protest event-sites are examined using direct observation and discourse analysis: Denver 2008 and St.
    [Show full text]
  • Women's Experimental Autobiography from Counterculture Comics to Transmedia Storytelling: Staging Encounters Across Time, Space, and Medium
    Women's Experimental Autobiography from Counterculture Comics to Transmedia Storytelling: Staging Encounters Across Time, Space, and Medium Dissertation Presented in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Ohio State University Alexandra Mary Jenkins, M.A. Graduate Program in English The Ohio State University 2014 Dissertation Committee: Jared Gardner, Advisor Sean O’Sullivan Robyn Warhol Copyright by Alexandra Mary Jenkins 2014 Abstract Feminist activism in the United States and Europe during the 1960s and 1970s harnessed radical social thought and used innovative expressive forms in order to disrupt the “grand perspective” espoused by men in every field (Adorno 206). Feminist student activists often put their own female bodies on display to disrupt the disembodied “objective” thinking that still seemed to dominate the academy. The philosopher Theodor Adorno responded to one such action, the “bared breasts incident,” carried out by his radical students in Germany in 1969, in an essay, “Marginalia to Theory and Praxis.” In that essay, he defends himself against the students’ claim that he proved his lack of relevance to contemporary students when he failed to respond to the spectacle of their liberated bodies. He acknowledged that the protest movements seemed to offer thoughtful people a way “out of their self-isolation,” but ultimately, to replace philosophy with bodily spectacle would mean to miss the “infinitely progressive aspect of the separation of theory and praxis” (259, 266). Lisa Yun Lee argues that this separation continues to animate contemporary feminist debates, and that it is worth returning to Adorno’s reasoning, if we wish to understand women’s particular modes of theoretical ii insight in conversation with “grand perspectives” on cultural theory in the twenty-first century.
    [Show full text]
  • The Dialogic Linguistic Landscape of the Migrant and Refugee Camps in Calais, France
    University of Kentucky UKnowledge Theses and Dissertations--Linguistics Linguistics 2016 Cries from The Jungle: The Dialogic Linguistic Landscape of the Migrant and Refugee Camps in Calais, France Jo Mackby University of Kentucky, [email protected] Digital Object Identifier: http://dx.doi.org/10.13023/ETD.2016.210 Right click to open a feedback form in a new tab to let us know how this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Mackby, Jo, "Cries from The Jungle: The Dialogic Linguistic Landscape of the Migrant and Refugee Camps in Calais, France" (2016). Theses and Dissertations--Linguistics. 13. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/ltt_etds/13 This Master's Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Linguistics at UKnowledge. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations--Linguistics by an authorized administrator of UKnowledge. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STUDENT AGREEMENT: I represent that my thesis or dissertation and abstract are my original work. Proper attribution has been given to all outside sources. I understand that I am solely responsible for obtaining any needed copyright permissions. I have obtained needed written permission statement(s) from the owner(s) of each third-party copyrighted matter to be included in my work, allowing electronic distribution (if such use is not permitted by the fair use doctrine) which will be submitted to UKnowledge as Additional File. I hereby grant to The University of Kentucky and its agents the irrevocable, non-exclusive, and royalty-free license to archive and make accessible my work in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known.
    [Show full text]
  • Culture Jamming
    Acknowledgements First and foremost, I would like to thank Vincent de Jong for introducing me to the intricacy of the easyCity action, and for taking the time to answer my questions along my exploration of the case. I also want to thank Robin van t’ Haar for his surprising, and unique, contribution to my investigations of the easyCity action. Rozalinda Borcila, the insights you have shared with me have been a crucial reminder of my own privilieged position – your reflections, I hope, also became a marker in what I have written. Also, I would like to thank others that somehow made my fieldwork possible, and influenced my ‘learning’ of activism and culture jamming. Of these I would especially like to thank Nina Haukeland for introducing me to the politics of activism, Kirsti Hyldmo for reminding me of the realities of exploitation, Åse Brandvold for a skilled introduction to the thoughts and tools of culture jamming, and Maria Astrup for showing me the pleasures and powers of aesthetics. Also, I would like to thank the Norwegian Adbusters Network, and the editorial groups of Vreng. To my main advisor Professor Kristian Stokke, I would like to thank you for the excellent support you have given me throughout my master studies. Your insights have been of grate value, and I cannot thank you enough for continually challenging me. Also, the feedback from Olve Krange, my second advisor, was crucial at the early stage of developing the thesis, to defining its object of inquiry, and finally when writing my conclusion. I would also like to express my appreciation to Professor Oddrun Sæther for an excellent introduction to the field of cultural studies, to Professor Matt Sparke at the University of Washington for demonstrating the intriguing complexities of political geography, and to PhD candidate Stephen Young, for proof reading and fruitful inputs at the final stage of writing.
    [Show full text]
  • PEER-REVIEW FEEDBACK on the GOODNESS FIELD: a Guidebook for Proactive Nonviolence
    PEER-REVIEW FEEDBACK ON THE GOODNESS FIELD: A Guidebook for Proactive Nonviolence Bob Aldridge's powerful book, The Goodness Field: A Guidebook for Proactive Nonviolence points out the need and opportunity for a Global Satyagraha Movement – nonviolent, active, creative, and compassionate – to challenge the US addiction to power and greed which feeds our nation's endless wars and empire. Aldridge gives some very helpful suggestions for how to build that movement. This is not a pipe dream. We, the world's people can make it happen! – David Hartsough Author, Waging Peace: Global Adventures of a Lifelong Activist Co-Founder, Nonviolent Peaceforce and World beyond War - - - - I am in wholehearted agreement with Bob Aldridge's call for a "Global Satyagraha Movement inspired by a Global Constructive Pro- gram.” I'm glad to say, also, that these very ideas are catching on. If humanity is to rescue itself from the materialism, the low human image based on outdated science, and the devastation that they are causing to our personal and social lives -- indeed for our continued existence -- I can see no other way of doing that than the discovery of what he calls the "goodness field" that science is beginning to discover and traditional wisdom has long spoken of, by whatever name. – Michael N. Nagler President, Metta Center for Nonviolence Author, The Third Harmony: Nonviolence and the New Story of Human Nature - - - - Every so often an elder, whose life has embodied the way of faith, peace and justice, writes a “testament” (as Jim Douglass rightly calls this book), one that peers well past what the rest of us see.
    [Show full text]
  • Re:Imagining Change
    WHERE IMAGINATION BUILDS POWER RE:IMAGINING CHANGE How to use story-based strategy to win campaigns, build movements, and change the world by Patrick Reinsborough & Doyle Canning 1ST EDITION Advance Praise for Re:Imagining Change “Re:Imagining Change is a one-of-a-kind essential resource for everyone who is thinking big, challenging the powers-that-be and working hard to make a better world from the ground up. is innovative book provides the tools, analysis, and inspiration to help activists everywhere be more effective, creative and strategic. is handbook is like rocket fuel for your social change imagination.” ~Antonia Juhasz, author of e Tyranny of Oil: e World’s Most Powerful Industry and What We Must Do To Stop It and e Bush Agenda: Invading the World, One Economy at a Time “We are surrounded and shaped by stories every day—sometimes for bet- ter, sometimes for worse. But what Doyle Canning and Patrick Reinsbor- ough point out is a beautiful and powerful truth: that we are all storytellers too. Armed with the right narrative tools, activists can not only open the world’s eyes to injustice, but feed the desire for a better world. Re:Imagining Change is a powerful weapon for a more democratic, creative and hopeful future.” ~Raj Patel, author of Stuffed & Starved and e Value of Nothing: How to Reshape Market Society and Redefine Democracy “Yo Organizers! Stop what you are doing for a couple hours and soak up this book! We know the importance of smart “issue framing.” But Re:Imagining Change will move our organizing further as we connect to the powerful narrative stories and memes of our culture.” ~ Chuck Collins, Institute for Policy Studies, author of e Economic Meltdown Funnies and other books on economic inequality “Politics is as much about who controls meanings as it is about who holds public office and sits in office suites.
    [Show full text]
  • A Sheffield Hallam University Thesis
    Reflections on UK Comedy’s Glass Ceiling: Stand-Up Comedy and Contemporary Feminisms TOMSETT, Eleanor Louise Available from the Sheffield Hallam University Research Archive (SHURA) at: http://shura.shu.ac.uk/26442/ A Sheffield Hallam University thesis This thesis is protected by copyright which belongs to the author. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author. When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given. Please visit http://shura.shu.ac.uk/26442/ and http://shura.shu.ac.uk/information.html for further details about copyright and re-use permissions. Reflections on UK Comedy’s Glass Ceiling: Stand-up Comedy and Contemporary Feminisms Eleanor Louise Tomsett A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of Sheffield Hallam University for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy October 2019 Candidate declaration: I hereby declare that: 1. I have not been enrolled for another award of the University, or other academic or professional organisation, whilst undertaking my research degree. 2. None of the material contained in the thesis has been used in any other submission for an academic award. 3. I am aware of and understand the University's policy on plagiarism and certify that this thesis is my own work. The use of all published or other sources of material consulted have been properly and fully acKnowledged. 4. The worK undertaKen towards the thesis has been conducted in accordance with the SHU Principles of Integrity in Research and the SHU Research Ethics Policy.
    [Show full text]