From the Origins to the Empire
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Load more
Recommended publications
-
Prog Salvaguardia E Tutela Del Parco Aurunci
PROGETTO SALVAGUARDIA E TUTELA DEL PARCO DEI MONTI AURUNCI e PARCO DEI MONTI AUSONI E LAGO DI FONDI ALLEGATO 3A - Scheda progetto per l’impiego di operatori volontari in servizio civile in Italia ENTE 1) Denominazione e codice SU dell’ente titolare di iscrizione all’albo SCU proponente il progetto (*) PARCO DEI MONTI AURUNCI SU00204 2) Denominazione e codice SU di eventuali enti di accoglienza dell’ente proponente il progetto ……………………………………… 3) Eventuali enti coprogettanti 3.a) denominazione e codice SU degli enti di accoglienza dell’ente titolare di iscrizione all’albo SCU proponente il progetto ……………………………………………… 3.b) denominazione e codice SU degli enti titolari di iscrizione all’albo SCU ed eventuali propri enti di accoglienza PARCO NATURALE REGIONALE MONTI AUSONI E LAGO DI FONDI - SU00347 Numero N. Sede di attuazione Comune Codice sede Nominativo Olp volontari PARCO AURUNCI Sede centrale Domenico Sepe Uff. serv. CAMPODIMELE 1 171032 2 Marzella Antonio Vigilanza e comunicazione PARCO AURUNCI CAMPODIMELE 2 Sede centrale Domenico Sepe Uff.promozione 171030 1 Tedeschi Antonio PARCO AURUNCI 3 ITRI 171043 2 Ialongo Giampaolo Vivaio del Parco Uff. patrimonio ambientale PARCO AURUNCI Soscia Fulvio 4 ITRI 171041 2 Vivaio del Parco Centro visitatori parco Antonio PARCO AURUNCI Monumento Naturale Settecannelle Mola della 5 FONDI 171019 2 Izzi Fabrizio Corte Uff. educaz. Ambientale PARCO AURUNCI Centro studi De Santis Ufficio promozione- FORMIA 6 171015 2 Buttaro Raffaele archivio dei Monti Aurunci PARCO AURUNCI SPIGNO 7 171020 4 Tarantino Marco Museo Naturalistico SATURNIA PARCO AURUNCI Palazzo Spinelli-Museo del Carsismo(percorso ESPERIA 8 171022 6 Perrella Paolo grotta carsica) 2 PARCO AURUNCI Monticelli Esperia-Uff. -
Etruscans in the Context of European Identity
Phasis 15-16, 2012-2013 Ekaterine Kobakhidze (Tbilisi) Etruscans in the Context of European Identity The so-called cultural factor has a decisive role in European identity. It is common knowledge that the legacy of Antiquity made a significant contribution to shape it. Numerous fundamental studies have been devoted to the role of the ancient civilisation in the formation of European culture. However, the importance of the cultures, which made their contributions to the process of shaping European identity by making an impact on the ancient Greek and Roman world directly or via Graeca or via Roma, have not been given sufficient attention. In this regard, the Etruscan legacy is one of the most noteworthy. Pierre Grimal wrote in this connection that the Etruscan civilisation “played the same role ... in the history of Italy as the Cretan civilisation played in shaping the Greek world.“1 At the same time, the Etruscan civilisation proper emerged based on the archaic roots of Mediterranean cultures and, becoming, like the Greek civilisation, the direct heritor of the so-called Mediterranean substratum, which it elevated to new heights thanks to its own innovations and interpretations, it fulfilled an important function of a cultural mediator in the history of the nations of the new world. This is precisely what Franz Altheim meant, noting that “the importance of the Etruscan civilisation lies first and foremost in its cultural mediation.”2 As noted above, in addition, Etruscans introduced a lot of innovations and it is noteworthy that they were made in numerous important spheres, which we are going to discuss in detail below. -
Umbria from the Iron Age to the Augustan Era
UMBRIA FROM THE IRON AGE TO THE AUGUSTAN ERA PhD Guy Jolyon Bradley University College London BieC ILONOIK.] ProQuest Number: 10055445 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest. ProQuest 10055445 Published by ProQuest LLC(2016). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Abstract This thesis compares Umbria before and after the Roman conquest in order to assess the impact of the imposition of Roman control over this area of central Italy. There are four sections specifically on Umbria and two more general chapters of introduction and conclusion. The introductory chapter examines the most important issues for the history of the Italian regions in this period and the extent to which they are relevant to Umbria, given the type of evidence that survives. The chapter focuses on the concept of state formation, and the information about it provided by evidence for urbanisation, coinage, and the creation of treaties. The second chapter looks at the archaeological and other available evidence for the history of Umbria before the Roman conquest, and maps the beginnings of the formation of the state through the growth in social complexity, urbanisation and the emergence of cult places. -
The Cities and Cemeteries of Etruria
Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Tirol The cities and cemeteries of Etruria Dennis, George 1883 Chapter XV Bombarzo urn:nbn:at:at-ubi:2-12107 CHAPTER XV. BOHABZO. Miremur periisse homines ?—monnmenta fatiscunt, Mors etiam saxis nominibusque venit .—Ausonius. Ecce libet-pisces Tyrrhenaque monstra Dicere. Ovid. About twelve miles east of Viterbo, on the same slope of the Ciminian, is the village of Bomarzo, in the immediate neighbour¬ hood of an Etruscan town where extensive excavations have been made. The direct road to it runs along the base of the mountain, but the excursion may be made more interesting by a detour to Fdrento, which must be donfe in the saddle, the road being quite impracticable for vehicles. From Ferento the path leads across a deep ravine, past the village of Le Grotte di Santo Stefano, whose name marks the existence of caves in its neighbourhood,1 and over the open heath towards Bomarzo. But before reaching that place, a wooded ravine, Fosso della Vezza, which forms a natural fosse to the Ciminian, has to be crossed, and here the proverb —Chi va piano va sano —must be borne in mind. A more steep, slippery, and dangerous tract I do not remember to have traversed in Italy. Stiff miry clay, in which the steeds will anchor fast ; rocks shelving and smooth-faced, like inclined planes of ice, are the alternatives. Let the traveller take warning, and not pursue this track after heavy rains. It would be advisable, especially if ladies are of the party, to return from Ferento to Viterbo, and to take the direct road thence to Bomarzo. -
Murlo 09 Biblio
BIBLIOGRAFIA Abbreviazioni SeM = “Studi e Materiali” StS = “Studi Senesi” AA = “American Accademy” WA = “World Archaeology” AARG = “Aerial Archaeology Research Group” AAS = Archivio Arcivescovile di Siena AC = “Archeologia e Calcolatori” Fonti inedite AJA = “American Journal of Archaeology” Archivio del Distretto Minerario di Grosseto, n. 367, 368, 370, pp. 1936, AJAH = “American Journal of Ancient History” 1935, 1941. AM = “Archeologia Medievale” ASA, 1961 = Archivio Soprintendenza Archeologica, pos. 9 / Siena / 21. AR = “American Academy in Rome” ARA = “Annual Review of Anthropology” Archaeol. Prospect. = “Archaeological Prospection” Manoscritti ArchCl = “Archeologia Classica” ArchLaz = “Archeologia Laziale” BICHI = BICHI G., Notizie storiche delle città, Fortezze, Castelli e Terre della ARID = “Analecta Romana Instituti Danici” Città di Siena, ASS, Ms. D.73-79. GHERARDINI = GHERARDINI B., Visita fatta nell’anno 1676 alle Città, Torre ARRETINORUM = OXÉ A., Corpus Vasorum Arretinorum, A catalogue of the signatures, shapes and cronology of italian sigillata, in “Antiquitas”, 3-4, e Castella dello Stato della Città di Siena dall’ill.mo Sig.re Bartolomeo Ghe- Bonn, 1968. rardini Auditore Generale in Siena per l’A.S. di Cosimo de Medici, Gran- ASS = Archivio di Stato di Siena duca VI di Toscana, copia del secolo XVIII, ASS, Ms. D.82-86. AttiMGrecia = “Atti e memorie della Società Magna Grecia” MACCHI = MACCHI G., Memorie, ASS, Ms. D.107-112. BA = “Beiträge zur Assijrologie” MANOSCRITTO SLOGANE = MANOSCRITTO SLOGANE, 3524 cc. 59r-67, BA = “Bollettino d'Arte” London, British Museum . BAR = “British Archaeological Reports” MERLOTTI, 1872 = MERLOTTI G., Tavole cronologiche di tutti i Rettori an- BCI = Biblioteca Comunale di Siena tichi e moderni delle parrocchie della Diocesi ed elenco dei Vescovi e Arci- BdA = “Bollettino d'Arte” vescovi di Siena, Firenze, Arezzo, Fiesole, Sovana, Pienza e Montalcino, BSSP = “Bullettino Senese di Storia Patria” Roselle e Grosseto, Massa, Volterra e Colle, AAS, Ms. -
The First Illyrian War: a Study in Roman Imperialism
The First Illyrian War: A Study in Roman Imperialism Catherine A. McPherson Department of History and Classical Studies McGill University, Montreal February, 2012 A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Arts ©Catherine A. McPherson, 2012. Table of Contents Abstract ……………………………………………….……………............2 Abrégé……………………………………...………….……………………3 Acknowledgements………………………………….……………………...4 Introduction…………………………………………………………………5 Chapter One Sources and Approaches………………………………….………………...9 Chapter Two Illyria and the Illyrians ……………………………………………………25 Chapter Three North-Western Greece in the Later Third Century………………………..41 Chapter Four Rome and the Outbreak of War…………………………………..……….51 Chapter Five The Conclusion of the First Illyrian War……………….…………………77 Conclusion …………………………………………………...…….……102 Bibliography……………………………………………………………..104 2 Abstract This paper presents a detailed case study in early Roman imperialism in the Greek East: the First Illyrian War (229/8 B.C.), Rome’s first military engagement across the Adriatic. It places Roman decision-making and action within its proper context by emphasizing the role that Greek polities and Illyrian tribes played in both the outbreak and conclusion of the war. It argues that the primary motivation behind the Roman decision to declare war against the Ardiaei in 229 was to secure the very profitable trade routes linking Brundisium to the eastern shore of the Adriatic. It was in fact the failure of the major Greek powers to limit Ardiaean piracy that led directly to Roman intervention. In the earliest phase of trans-Adriatic engagement Rome was essentially uninterested in expansion or establishing a formal hegemony in the Greek East and maintained only very loose ties to the polities of the eastern Adriatic coast. -
Map 44 Latium-Campania Compiled by N
Map 44 Latium-Campania Compiled by N. Purcell, 1997 Introduction The landscape of central Italy has not been intrinsically stable. The steep slopes of the mountains have been deforested–several times in many cases–with consequent erosion; frane or avalanches remove large tracts of regolith, and doubly obliterate the archaeological record. In the valley-bottoms active streams have deposited and eroded successive layers of fill, sealing and destroying the evidence of settlement in many relatively favored niches. The more extensive lowlands have also seen substantial depositions of alluvial and colluvial material; the coasts have been exposed to erosion, aggradation and occasional tectonic deformation, or–spectacularly in the Bay of Naples– alternating collapse and re-elevation (“bradyseism”) at a staggeringly rapid pace. Earthquakes everywhere have accelerated the rate of change; vulcanicity in Campania has several times transformed substantial tracts of landscape beyond recognition–and reconstruction (thus no attempt is made here to re-create the contours of any of the sometimes very different forerunners of today’s Mt. Vesuvius). To this instability must be added the effect of intensive and continuous intervention by humanity. Episodes of depopulation in the Italian peninsula have arguably been neither prolonged nor pronounced within the timespan of the map and beyond. Even so, over the centuries the settlement pattern has been more than usually mutable, which has tended to obscure or damage the archaeological record. More archaeological evidence has emerged as modern urbanization spreads; but even more has been destroyed. What is available to the historical cartographer varies in quality from area to area in surprising ways. -
Etruscan Biophilia Viewed Through Magical Amber
University of Mississippi eGrove Honors College (Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors Theses Honors College) Spring 5-9-2020 Etruscan Biophilia Viewed through Magical Amber Greta Rose Koshenina University of Mississippi Follow this and additional works at: https://egrove.olemiss.edu/hon_thesis Part of the Classical Archaeology and Art History Commons, and the Other Classics Commons Recommended Citation Koshenina, Greta Rose, "Etruscan Biophilia Viewed through Magical Amber" (2020). Honors Theses. 1432. https://egrove.olemiss.edu/hon_thesis/1432 This Undergraduate Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors College (Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College) at eGrove. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of eGrove. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ETRUSCAN BIOPHILIA VIEWED THROUGH MAGICAL AMBER by Greta Rose Koshenina A thesis submitted to the faculty of The University of Mississippi in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College. Oxford May 2020 Approved by ___________________________________ Advisor: Dr. Jacqueline DiBiasie-Sammons ___________________________________ Reader: Dr. Molly Pasco-Pranger ___________________________________ Reader: Dr. John Samonds © 2020 Greta Rose Koshenina ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii DEDICATION I dedicate this thesis with gratitude to my advisors in both America and Italy: to Dr. Jacqueline DiBiasie-Sammons who endured spotty skype meetings during my semester abroad and has been a tremendous help every step of the way, to Giampiero Bevagna who helped translate Italian books and articles and showed our archaeology class necropoleis of Etruria, and to Dr. Brooke Porter who helped me see my research through the eyes of a marine biologist. -
The Crotone Megalandslide, Southern Italy: Architecture, Timing And
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN The Crotone Megalandslide, southern Italy: Architecture, timing and tectonic control Received: 2 March 2018 Massimo Zecchin1, Flavio Accaino1, Silvia Ceramicola1, Dario Civile1, Salvatore Critelli2, Accepted: 1 May 2018 Cristina Da Lio3, Giacomo Mangano1, Giacomo Prosser4, Pietro Teatini3,5 & Luigi Tosi3 Published: xx xx xxxx Large-scale submarine gravitational land movements involving even more than 1,000 m thick sedimentary successions are known as megalandslides. We prove the existence of large-scale gravitational phenomena of the Crotone Basin, a forearc basin located on the Ionian side of Calabria (southern Italy), by seismic, morpho-bathymetric and well data. Our study reveals that the Crotone Megalandslide started moving between Late Zanclean and Early Piacenzian and was triggered by a contractional tectonic event leading to the basin inversion. Seaward gliding of the megalandslide continued until roughly Late Gelasian, and then resumed since Middle Pleistocene with a modest rate. Interestingly, the onshore part of the basin does not show a gravity-driven deformation comparable to that observed in the marine area, and this peculiar evidence allows some speculations on the origin of the megalandslide. Kilometer- to tens of km-scale submarine gravitational collapses, here referred to as megalandslides, consist of land movements involving up to 1 km (or even more) thick sedimentary successions sliding on a basal surface that may classify as ‘basal overpressured shale detachment’ or ‘salt detachment’1. Gravity gliding may be instanta- neous, associated with mass wasting and shallow detachment, or slow, in connection with a deep detachment and long-term geological processes such as high sedimentation rates or uplif in adjacent areas1. -
A Near Eastern Ethnic Element Among the Etruscan Elite? Jodi Magness University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Etruscan Studies Journal of the Etruscan Foundation Volume 8 Article 4 2001 A Near Eastern Ethnic Element Among the Etruscan Elite? Jodi Magness University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/etruscan_studies Recommended Citation Magness, Jodi (2001) "A Near Eastern Ethnic Element Among the Etruscan Elite?," Etruscan Studies: Vol. 8 , Article 4. Available at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/etruscan_studies/vol8/iss1/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Etruscan Studies by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A Near EasTern EThnic ElemenT Among The ETruscan EliTe? by Jodi Magness INTRODUCTION:THEPROBLEMOFETRUSCANORIGINS 1 “Virtually all archaeologists now agree that the evidence is overwhelmingly in favour of the “indigenous” theory of Etruscan origins: the development of Etruscan culture has to be understood within an evolutionary sequence of social elaboration in Etruria.” 2 “The archaeological evidence now available shows no sign of any invasion, migra- Tion, or colonisaTion in The eighTh cenTury... The formaTion of ETruscan civilisaTion occurred in ITaly by a gradual process, The final sTages of which can be documenTed in The archaeo- logical record from The ninTh To The sevenTh cenTuries BC... For This reason The problem of ETruscan origins is nowadays (righTly) relegaTed To a fooTnoTe in scholarly accounTs.” 3 he origins of the Etruscans have been the subject of debate since classical antiqui- Tty. There have traditionally been three schools of thought (or “models” or “the- ories”) regarding Etruscan origins, based on a combination of textual, archaeo- logical, and linguistic evidence.4 According to the first school of thought, the Etruscans (or Tyrrhenians = Tyrsenoi, Tyrrhenoi) originated in the eastern Mediterranean. -
Tages Against Jesus: Etruscan Religion in Late Roman Empire Dominique Briquel
Etruscan Studies Journal of the Etruscan Foundation Volume 10 Article 12 2007 Tages Against Jesus: Etruscan Religion in Late Roman Empire Dominique Briquel Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/etruscan_studies Recommended Citation Briquel, Dominique (2007) "Tages Against Jesus: Etruscan Religion in Late Roman Empire," Etruscan Studies: Vol. 10 , Article 12. Available at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/etruscan_studies/vol10/iss1/12 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Etruscan Studies by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Tages Against Jesus: Etruscan Religion in Late Roman Empire by Dominique Briquel t may seem strange to associate in this way two entities which, at first gLance, wouLd seem to have nothing in common. The civiLization of the Etruscans, which fLourished Iin ItaLy during the 1st miLLennium BC, was extinguished before the birth of Christianity, by which time Etruria had aLready been absorbed into the Larger Roman worLd in a process caLLed “Romanization.” 1 This process seems to have obLiterated the most characteristic traits of this autonomous cuLture of ancient Tuscany, a cuLture which may have been Kin to that of the Romans, but was not identicaL to it. As for Language, we can suppose that Etruscan, which is not Indo-European in origin and is therefore pro - foundLy different not onLy to Latin but to aLL other ItaLic diaLects, feLL out of use compLeteLy during the period of Augustus. One cannot, however, cLaim that aLL traces of ancient Etruria had disappeared by then. -
Archaeology Edited by T C
Centre and I Periphery Comparative Studies in Archaeology Edited by T C. Champion ONE W~RLD ARCHAEOLOGY '----------~~- 5 Greeks and natives in south-east Italy: approaches to the archaeological evidence RUTH D. WHITEHOUSE and JOHN B. WILKINS Introduction Recent years have seen much work on the relationship between Greeks and the populations ofsouthern Italy that were in situ before the Greeks arrived. 1 While much of this work is interesting, the majority continues to be characterized by two tendencies that we regard as unhelpful. First, there is the uncritical acceptance of the writings of Greek and Roman authors and a corresponding inclination to interpret the archaeological record in traditional historical terms, in line with the ancient authors. We have written about this elsewhere, so will not pursue it further here (Whitehouse & Wilkins 1985). Equally invidious is the strongly pro-Greek prejudice of most scholars, which leads them to regard all things Greek as inherently superior. It follows that Greekness is seen as something that other societies will acquire through simple exposure - like measles (but nicer!). These attitudes are apparent in the vocabulary used to describe the process: scholars write of the 'helleni zation' ofsouthern Italy, rather than employing terms such as 'urbanization' or 'civilization'. However, hellenization is a weak concept, lacking in analytical power, since it is evident that not all aspects ofHellenic culture are equally likely to have been adopted by the native south Italians, or at the same rate. The concept of hellenization may have some use in a restricted context, for a study of pottery styles or architecture, for instance.