Studi Kasus Pengadaan Beras Dan Tepung Terigu A. Muhammad Asrun
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1708-06Detik-Detik-Indonesia
Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie Detik-Detik yang Menentukan Jalan Panjang Indonesia Menuju Demokrasi THC Mandiri Detik-Detik yang Menentukan Jalan Panjang Indonesia Menuju Demokrasi Penulis: Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie Desain Kulit: Anom Hamzah Layout: M. Ilyas Thaha Foto kulit: Harian Umum Republika/Sekneg Cetakan Pertama September 2006 Cetakan Kedua September 2006 Diterbitkan oleh: THC Mandiri Jl Kemang Selatan No. 98 Jakarta 12560 - Indonesia Tel: 6221 7817211, Fax: 6221 7817212 www.habibiecenter.or.id, E-mail: [email protected] Perpustakaan Nasional: Katalog Dalam Terbitan (KDT) Detik-Detik yang Menentukan: Jalan Panjang Indonesia Menuju Demokrasi / Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie. -- Jakarta, THC Mandiri, 2006. 549 hlm. ; 15 x 21 cm ISBN: 979-99386-6-X 1. Demokrasi. 321.8 Hak Cipta dilindungi Undang-undang. Dilarang memperbanyak sebagian atau seluruh isi buku ini dalam bentuk apa pun, baik secara elektronik maupun mekanik, termasuk memfotokopi, merekam, atau dengan sistem penyimpanan lainnya, tanpa izin tertulis dari Penerbit. Daftar Isi Pengantar i Prolog 1 Menjelang bab 1 Pengunduran Diri Pak Harto 31 bab 2 100 Hari Pertama Menghadapi Masalah Multikompleks dan Multidimensi 69 bab 3 Antara 100 Hari Pertama dan 100 Hari Terakhir, Sebelum Pemilihan Presiden ke-4 RI 159 bab 4 Seratus Hari Sebelum Pemilihan Presiden ke-4 RI 301 Epilog 447 Lampiran 510 Akronim 523 Glosari 529 Indeks 536 Biodata 546 Pengantar Sejumlah buku sudah terbit dan mengungkapkan sejarah politik kontemporer Indonesia, khusus masa lahirnya reformasi yang ditandai dengan mundurnya Presiden Soeharto dari gelanggang politik di Indonesia. Buku-buku tersebut —beberapa di antaranya ditulis oleh pelaku sejarah— telah membantu kita menelaah sejarah perpolitikan di Indonesia, dalam sebuah kurun waktu tertentu. -
A Abdullah Ali, 227, 288, 350, 359, 390 Abdurrahman Wahid (Gus Dur)
INDEX A anti-Chinese riots, 74, 222–23, 381–84, Abdullah Ali, 227, 288, 350, 359, 390 393 Abdurrahman Wahid (Gus Dur), 245, see also Malari riots; May 1998 riots 269, 416, 417, 429–32, 434–35, Anthony (Anthoni) Salim, see Salim, 438–39, 444, 498, 515 Anthony Aburizal Bakrie, 393, 399, 402 Apkindo (Indonesian Wood Panel Achmad Thahir, 200 Association), 4 Achmad Tirtosudiro, 72, 166–67 Aquino, Cory, 460–61 Adam Malik, 57, 139, 164–66 Arbamass Multi Invesco, 341 Adi Andoyo, 380 Ari H. Wibowo Hardojudanto, 340 Adi Sasono, 400, 408 Arief Husni, 71, 91 Adrianus Mooy, 246 Arifin Siregar, 327 Agus Lasmono, 113 Army Strategic Reserve Command Agus Nursalim, 91 (Kostrad), 56, 59, 64, 72–73, 108, Ahmad Habir, 299 111, 116, 166, 171, 176, 209 Akbar Tanjung, 257, 393, 395 Argha Karya Prima, 120–21 Alamsjah Ratu Prawiranegara, 65–66, Argo Manunggal Group, 34 68, 69, 72 A.R. Soehoed, 328 “Ali Baba” relationship, 50 ASEAN (Association of Southeast Ali Murtopo, 57, 60, 65–66, 69–70, Asian Nations), 155, 362, 498 73–75, 117, 153, 222–23, 326 AsiaMedic, 474 Ali Sadikin, 224, 238–39 Asian financial crisis, 33, 85, 87, 113, Ali Wardhana, 329, 393 121–23, 130, 147, 193, 228, 248, American Express Bank, 192, 262, 276, 284, 286, 290–91, 311, 329, 271 336, 349, 352, 354–67, 369, 392, Amex Bancom, 262–64 405, 466, 468, 473, 480 Amien Rais, 381, 387–88 Aspinall, Edward, 496 Ando, Koki, 410–11 Association of Indonesian Muslim Ando, Momofuku, 292, 410 Intellectuals (ICMI), 379 Andreas Harsono, 351 Association of Southeast Asian Andrew Riady, 225 Nations, see ASEAN -
Michael Malley
T he 7th D evelopment Cabinet: Loyal to a Fault? Michael Malley Five years ago, amid speculation that B. J. Habibie and his allies in the Association of Indonesian Muslim Intellectuals (ICMI) would gain a large number of seats in the cabinet, State Secretary Moerdiono announced that "expertise" would be Soeharto's chief criterion for choosing ministers. This year, despite the economic crisis that enveloped the country, few people even thought to suggest that Soeharto sought the most technically qualified assistants. As the outgoing cabinet's term wore to a close, the jockeying for influence among ministers and their would-be successors emphasized the most important qualification of any who would join the new cabinet: loyalty. As if to diminish any surprise at the lengths he would go to create a cabinet of loyalists, Soeharto fired his central bank chief, Soedradjad Djiwandono, in mid- February, just two weeks before the 6 ^ Development Cabinet's term expired. Together with the finance minister, Mar'ie Muhammad, Soedradjad had worked closely with the International Monetary Fund to reach the reform-for-aid agreements Soeharto signed in October 1997 and January this year. Their support for reforms that would strike directly at palace-linked business interests seems to have upset the president, and neither were expected to retain their posts in the 7 ^ Cabinet. But Soedradjad made the further mistake of opposing the introduction of a currency board system to fix the rupiah's value to that of the US dollar. The scheme's main Indonesian proponents were Fuad Bawazier, one of Mar'ie's subordinates, and Peter Gontha, the principal business adviser to Soeharto's son Bambang Trihatmodjo. -
Book 3: Foreign Aid, Business, and State Enterprise – Counting the Cost
STEALING FROM THE PEOPLE 16 Studies on Corruption in Indonesia Book 3 Foreign Aid, Bussines, and State Enterprises: Counting the Cost Editor of English Edition Richard Holloway Stealing from the People 16 Studies of Corruption in Indonesia Book 3: Foreign Aid, Bussiness, and State Enterprises: Counting the Cost Editor of the English Edition Richard Holloway First Printing : January 2002 Published by the Aksara Foundation on behalf of the Partnership for Governance Reform in Indonesia Cover Design by the Aksara Foundation incorporating (with permission) Firman Ichsan’s photograph of Dolorosa Sinaga’s statue “Waiting for Godot” This book is published in both English and Bahasa Indonesia. The Indonesian title is “Mencuri Uang Rakyat”. The contents of both are largerly the same, except where adjustments were made in recognition of the different readership, language idioms, and editing styles. The Indonesian edition is the definitive edition. Publishing Data for the Indonesian National Library Stealing from the People – 16 Studies of Corruption in Indonesia/Editor, Richard Holloway - Jakarta: Aksara Foundation, 2002, 4 volumes, 18 cms. Contents: 1. Corruption - from top to bottom. 2. The Big Feast: soldier, judge, banker, civil servant. 3. Foreign Aid, Business, and State Enterprise: counting the cost. 4. The Clamp Down: in search of a new paradigm Book 1: Corruption - From Top to Bottom ISBN: (for complete set) 979-3093-05-6 ISBN: (for Book 1) 979-3093-06-4 ii “Stealing from the People” Foreward to the English Edition Stealing from the People is published by the Partnership for Government Reform in Indonesia. The Partnership’s aim is to promote and support a program of governance reform. -
Monopoli Bulog Pada Masa Orde Baru
MONOPOLI BULOG PADA MASA ORDE BARU Oleh: Dr. A. Muhammad Asrun, S.H., M.H. 2 Monopoli BULOG Pada Masa Orde Baru Perhimpunan Pusat Studi Hukum Publik Jakarta 2015 Monopoli Bulog Pada Masa Orde Baru Penulis: Dr. A. Muhammad Asrun, S.H., M.H. Penerbit : Perhimpunan Pusat Studi Hukum Publik Alamat: Jl. Pedati Raya No. 6 Jakarta Timur. Email: [email protected] Dr. A. Muhammad Asrun, S.H., M.H 3 Cetakan Pertama, Juli 2015 ISBN: 9786027237339 Hak Cipta dilindungi undang-undang Dilarang memperbanyak karya tulis ini dalam bentuk dan dengan cara apapun tanpa ijin tertulis dari penerbit. 4 Monopoli BULOG Pada Masa Orde Baru KATA PENGANTAR Naskah buku ini berasal dari Tesis yang diajukan penulis sebagai Mahasiswa Pascasarjana Ilmu Hukum Universitas Indonesia dan dipertahankan dalam sidang pengujian tesis. Oleh karena itu, untuk kepentingan penerbitan buku ini diadakan beberapa penyesuaian konteks persoalan. Bahan tulisan ini dipersiapkan ketika bangsa Indonesia sedang menghadapi masalah melonjaknya harga sembilan bahan pokok sebagai akibat dari krisis moneter yang terjadi sejak bulan Juli 1997. Krisis moneter ini juga telah memicu kerusuhan sosial di beberapa kota di Jawa, Sulawesi, Sumatera, dan Kalimantan pada tanggal 13-14 Mei 1998. Kerusuhan-kerusuhan sosial tersebut dan tekanan mahasiswa telah memaksa Soeharto berhenti sebagai Presiden Republik Indonesia kedua pada tanggal 21 Mei 1998. Perundingan antara mantan Presiden Soeharto dan Managing Director IMF (International Monetary Fund) Michael Camdessus pada tanggal 15 Januari 1998, antara lain, telah menyepakati penghapusan monopoli Bulog terhadap bahan-bahan kebutuhan pokok, kecuali untuk beras. Namun, dalam perundingan antara tanggal 19 Maret hingga 8 April 1998, IMF melunakkan sikapnya dengan memperbolehkan Bulog tetap memegang monopoli bahan-bahan pokok sampai waktu membaiknya ekonomi Indonesia. -
"Corruption Ruins Everything": Gridlock Over Suharto's Legacy in Indonesia (Part II)
Volume 6 | Issue 3 | Article ID 2680 | Mar 03, 2008 The Asia-Pacific Journal | Japan Focus "Corruption Ruins Everything": Gridlock over Suharto's Legacy in Indonesia (Part II) Peter King “Corruption Ruins Everything”: Gridlock Tanjung Priok, was moved out and replaced by over Suharto’s Legacy in Indonesia (Part 840 newcomers; salaries were doubled, and II) goods throughput and customs revenue have reportedly soared. The reforms are slated to be Peter King extended by this “islands of integrity” method to the courts and the most KKN-prone government agencies, but both internal and Part I can be read here. external resistance have surfaced already, especially in parliament. The Speaker of the Gridlock over KKN DPR (Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat--People's Representative Council), Agung Laksono, The examples above suggest governmental argues that spectacular targeted salary increases are unfair and may lead to… paralysis in the face of a pervasive corruption “jealousy” (!).[51] It remains to be seen which impacts severely upon every important whether the islands of integrity will be washed policy and institution in the republic. The away by the storms of self-seeking. President takes initiatives but hesitates fatally to follow through, and compromises his own Perhaps the greatest irony of the KKN saga reputation and effectiveness in the process. surrounding the Presidency is that the post- Most government ministries, for whom tactical Suharto President with the most imposing funds and off-budget budgets are the stuff of credentials for reform (including even KKN life,[50] do not even have a reform plan in front reform), reconciliation and democratic of them which would permit them to parlay dealing—Gus Dur-- was impeached and sacked their own essential income-boosting black by the MPR (Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat funds (civil service pay being universally –People’s Consultative Assembly) in 2001 for a inadequate) against budgetary reform and a big comparative bagatelle of corruption. -
The Politics of Protest Events
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy subm itted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9” black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. Bell & Howell Information and Learning 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Artror, Ml 48106-1346 USA 800-521-0000 UMI’ DEMOCRATIZATION FROM BELOW PROTEST EVENTS AND REGIME CHANGE DSr INDONESIA 1997-1998 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in The Graduate School of the Ohio State University By Denny J. Ali The Ohio State University 2001 Dissertation Committee Approved by Professor R. -
REORGANISING POWER in INDONESIA: the POLITICS of OLIGARCHY in an AGE of MARKETS Richard Robison and Vedi R
‘Russia and the other transition economies have taught us that policy change involves a struggle over assets and that market-oriented reform can be hijacked to sustain, or even generate, new structures of power and corruption. In this powerful and historically rich book, Robison and Hadiz make the same point for the Indonesian oligarchy, showing its tremendous resilience in the face of a variety of external and internal pressures, from the IMF to the democratic opposition.’ Stephan Haggard, University of California San Diego, USA ‘[This] is the first study to spell out the nature of the relationship between a national oligarchy and the global market place. As such it is not only an important empirical study, it also represents a major critique of the neo-classical understanding of development that prevailed throughout the late 20th century.’ Richard Higgott, Editor, The Pacific Review ‘Vedi Hadiz and Richard Robison argue that what is taking place in Indonesia is the reorganization of the power relations incubated within the Soeharto regime rather than their fundamental transfor- mation, and that democratizing was instituted for the survival of the interests nurtured under Soeharto's rule as the institutional structures of the New Order became unviable. A must read for anyone inter- ested in Indonesia and “third world” transformations.’ Takashi Shiraishi, Kyoto University, Japan REORGANISING POWER IN INDONESIA Reorganising Power in Indonesia is a new and distinctive analysis of the dramatic fall of Soeharto, the last of the great Cold-War capitalist dictators, and of the struggles that are reshaping the institutions and systems of power and wealth in Indonesia. -
Peran Icmi Dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
PERAN ICMI DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT Rohman IAIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten Abst ak Pada masa O de Ba u tepatnya pada tahun 1990 be di ilah sebuah o ganisasi kaum cendekia Muslim yang be nama Ikatan Cendekiawan Muslim se-Indonesia (ICMI,. Pendi ian ICMI men.adi salah satu pe istiwa be se.a ah sepan.ang pe iode peme intahan O de Ba u ka ena kemunculannya dianggap sebagai salah satu bentuk be palingnya a ah kebi.akan peme intahan Suha to yang awalnya cende ung antipati te hadap umat Islam kemudian pada saat itu .ust u men.adikan Islam sebagai bagian da i peme intahan O de Ba u. ICMI memiliki pe an yang cukup st ategis untuk mewu.udkan tu.uan be di inya Nega a dan sekaligus men.adi salah satu tu.uan o gansasi ini yaitu mewu.udkan kemandi ian ekonomi dan kese.ahte aan umat. Munculnya indust ialisasi di Indonesia tentu memiliki efek positif maupun negatif. Efek positifnya tentu dengan adanya peningkatan pe tumbuhan ekonomi. Namun tentu hasil pe tumbuhan ekonomi ini belum dapat seca a me ata di asakan oleh masya akat. Salah satu pe an yang dilakukan oleh ICMI setelah be di i selama adalah dengan melakukan pembe dayaan masya akat dalam angka mencapai kese.ahte aan masya akat. Kata Kunci0 ICMI1 Pembe dayaan Masya akat1 A. Pendahuluan ICMI (Ikatan Cendekiawan Muslim Se-Indonesia, bukan o ganisasi dengan basis intelektual Muslim pe tama yang be di i di Indonesia. Bebe apa o ganisasi intelektual Muslim pe nah dilahi kan dan dibentuk pada pe iode peme intahan yang be beda. -
Stealing from the People Book 1
STEALING FROM THE PEOPLE 16 Studies of Corruption in Indonesia Book 1 Corruption - from Top to Bottom Editor of the English Edition Richard Holloway CORRUPTION FROM T OP TO BOTTOM - BOOK 1 Stealing from the People 16 Studies of Corruption in Indonesia Book 1: Corruption - From Top to Bottom Editor of the English Edition Richard Holloway First Printing : January 2002 Published by the Aksara Foundation on behalf of the Partnership for Governance Reform in Indonesia Cover Design by the Aksara Foundation incorporating (with permission) Firman Ichsan’s photograph of Dolorosa Sinaga’s statue “Waiting for Godot” This book is published in both English and Bahasa Indonesia. The Indonesian title is “Mencuri Uang Rakyat”. The contents of both are largerly the same, except where adjustments were made in recognition of the different readership, language idioms, and editing styles. The Indonesian edition is the definitive edition. Publishing Data for the Indonesian National Library Stealing from the People – 16 Studies of Corruption in Indonesia/Editor, Richard Holloway - Jakarta: Aksara Foundation, 2002, 4 volumes, 18 cms. Contents: 1. Corruption - from top to bottom. 2. The Big Feast: soldier, judge, banker, civil servant. 3. Foreign Aid, Business, and State Enterprise: counting the cost. 4. The Clamp Down: in search of a new paradigm Book 1: Corruption - From Top to Bottom ISBN: (for complete set) 979-3093-05-6 ISBN: (for Book 1) 979-3093-06-4 ii Foreword “Stealing from the People” Foreward to the English Edition Stealing from the People is published by the Partnership for Government Reform in Indonesia. The Partnership’s aim is to promote and support a program of governance reform. -
PERHEPI Dari Masa Ke Masa
PERHEPI Dari Masa ke Masa Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia 2017 PERHEPI Dari Masa ke Masa Penulis: Rudi Wibowo Bayu Krisnamurthi Hermanto Siregar Erizal Jamal Feryanto Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia (PERHEPI) 2017 Judul Buku PERHEPI dari Masa ke Masa Penulis Rudi Wibowo Bayu Krisnamurthi Hermanto Siregar Erizal Jamal Feryanto Desain Sampul Hamid Jamaludin Muhrim Layout dan Pengumpul Data Rizky Prayogo Ramadhan Herawati Penerbit: PERHIMPUNAN EKONOMI PERTANIAN INDONESIA (PERHEPI) d.a. Gedung Departemen Agribisnis FEM-IPB, Jl. Kamper Wing 4 Level 4 Kampus IPB Dramaga Bogor 16680 Terbitan Pertama Agustus 2017 Dicetak oleh Raffi Offset, Jakarta Isi di luar tanggung jawab Percetakan Hak cipta dilindungi oleh Undang-Undang Dilarang mengutip atau memperbanyak sebagian atau seluruh isi buku ini tanpa izin tertulis dari Penerbit. Copyright © 2017 Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia (PERHEPI) ISBN : 978-979-8420-19-1 PERHIMPUNAN EKONOMI PERTANIAN INDONESIA (PERHEPI) Adalah perhimpunan peminat ekonomi pertanian Indonesia. Anggotanya terdiri atas para dosen, peneliti, pemerhati, wartawan, pelaku usaha, birokrat, pegiat swadaya masyarakat, dan mahasiswa. Selama ini, perhimpunan ini selalu berupaya memperkuat manusia-manusia ekonomi pertanian yang bersumber daya serta mengembangkan dan menyebarkan dasar-dasar pengetahuan ekonomi pertanian, khususnya kepada para pemuda Indonesia. PERHIMPUNAN EKONOMI PERTANIAN INDONESIA KATA PENGANTAR PERHEPI: DARI MASA KE MASA PERJALANAN ENAM WINDU (1969-2017) Bersyukur dan berterima kasih. Bersyukur kehadirat Tuhan Yang Maha Kuasa yang telah memberi rahmat dan hidayah, sehingga Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia (PERHEPI) mampu berdiri dan berkegiatan selama 48 tahun dari tahun 1969 sampai dengan sekarang. Tidak banyak organisasi profesi yang semata-mata mengandalkan semangat anggotanya mampu menjaga keberlangsungan organisasi dan aktif berkegiatan hingga selama itu. -
Mencuri Uang Rakyat 3
STEALING FROM THE PEOPLE 16 Studies on Corruption in Indonesia Book 4 The Clampdown: In Search of New Paradigms Editor of English Edition Richard Holloway Stealing from the People 16 Studies of Corruption in Indonesia Book 4: The Clampdown: In Search of New Paradigms Editor of the English Edition Richard Holloway First Printing : January 2002 Published by the Aksara Foundation on behalf of the Partnership for Governance Reform in Indonesia Cover Design by the Aksara Foundation incorporating (with permission) Firman Ichsan’s photograph of Dolorosa Sinaga’s statue “Waiting for Godot” This book is published in both English and Bahasa Indonesia. The Indonesian title is “Mencuri Uang Rakyat”. The contents of both are largerly the same, except where adjustments were made in recognition of the different readership, language idioms, and editing styles. The Indonesian edition is the definitive edition. Publishing Data for the Indonesian National Library Stealing from the People – 16 Studies of Corruption in Indonesia/Editor, Richard Holloway - Jakarta: Aksara Foundation, 2002, 4 volumes, 18 cms. Contents: 1. Corruption - from top to bottom. 2. The Big Feast: soldier, judge, banker, civil servant. 3. Foreign Aid, Business, and State Enterprise: counting the cost. 4. The Clamp Down: in search of a new paradigm Book 1: Corruption - From Top to Bottom ISBN: (for complete set) 979-3093-05-6 ISBN: (for Book 1) 979-3093-06-4 ii “Stealing from the People” Foreward to the English Edition Stealing from the People is published by the Partnership for Government Reform in Indonesia. The Partnership’s aim is to promote and support a program of governance reform.