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SIKHISM Part 2 Unit 3: the Guru Granth Sahib, the Final Guru
SIKHISM Part 2 Unit 3: The Guru Granth Sahib, The Final Guru What this unit contains There were 10 human Gurus. The Guru Granth Sahib, the final Guru - its contents, use and central place in the Gurdwara. Akhand Path – special reading of the Guru Granth Sahib. Beliefs taught through the Guru Granth Sahib. Where the unit fits and how it builds upon This unit builds on work covered in previous units. It extends understanding about the contents, use previous learning and significance of the Guru Granth Sahib. Extension activities and further thinking Link the dates of the Gurus to other significant world events. Consider how it might have changed Sikhism if one of the Gurus had been a woman. Research how the Gurus lived under religious persecution. Vocabulary SMSC/Citizenship Ik Onkar sacred text Mool Mantra Granthi Equality of all - gender, race and creed. Guru Akhand Path Guru Gobind Singh immortal Beliefs about creation. Sikh Gurmurkhi Guru Granth Sahib Gurdwara Beliefs in a divine creator. Sikhism Having a personal set of beliefs and values. Lambeth Agreed Syllabus for Religious Education Teaching unit SIKHISM Part 2 Unit 3:1 Unit 3: The Guru Granth Sahib, The Final Guru SIKHISM Part 2 Unit 3 Session 1 A A Learning objectives T T Suggested teaching activities Sensitivities, points to note, 1 2 resources Pupils should: Before the lesson set up a Guru Timeline with details / biographies of Resources √ each on handouts and blank Guru information sheets on which to Poster / picture of the Gurus. know the chronology record collected information for Guru Nanak and Guru Gobind Singh 'Celebrate Sikh festivals' and names of the 10 and sheets with detailed information about the remaining Gurus. -
Sadh Sangat Samagam New Jersey
vwihgurU ]<> siqgurU pRswid] vwihgurU jy loVih sdw suKu BweI ] swDU sMgiq gurih bqweI ] If you long for eternal peace, O Siblings of Destiny, then join the Sadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy; this is the Guru's advice. aUhw jpIAY kyvl nwm ] swDU sMgiq pwrgrwm ]3] There, the Naam, the Name of the Lord, is meditated on. In the Saadh Sangat, you shall be emancipated. Sadh Sangat Samagam New Jersey Friday, May 1st to Sunday, May 3rd 2015 Bridgewater Gurdwara Sahib 977 Washington Valley Road, Basking Ridge, NJ 07920 Friday, May 1st Saturday, May 2nd Sunday, May 3rd Evening Session: Morning Session: Morning Session: 5:00 to 5:30 PM – Rehraas Sahib 5:00 to 6:00 AM – Naam Simran 5:00 to 6:00 AM – Naam Simran 5:30 to 6:30 PM – Naam Simran 6:00 to 7:00 AM – Nitnem 6:00 to 7:00 AM – Nitnem 6:30 to 9:00 PM – Akhand Kirtan 7:00 to 7:30 AM – Breakfast Break 7:00 to 7:30 AM – Breakfast Break 9 PM – Bhog & Guru Ka Langar 7:30 to 9:30 AM – Asa Ki Vaar 7:30 to 9:30 AM – Asa Ki Vaar 9:30 to 12:00 PM – Akhand Kirtan 9:30 to 11:00 AM – Akhand Kirtan 12 Noon – Guru Ka Langar & Break 11 AM onwards – Guru Ghar’s Regular Evening Session: Diwan 3:30 to 4:30 PM – Naam Simran 4:30 to 5:00 PM – Gurbani Vichar 5:00 to 5:30 PM – Rehraas Sahib 5:30 to 9:00 PM – Akhand Kirtan 9 PM – Bhog & Guru Ka Langar For Airport Sewa, please call or text: Roop Singh: 484-542-2735 or Prabh Singh: 856-630-8548 and email info to [email protected] For Accommodation Sewa, please call or text: Bhavanjot Singh (Shampy): 201-774-4427 and email info to [email protected] For further information, please call or text: Diler Singh Nagpal: 917-622-0228 Paramjit Singh Ahuja: 732-543-6688 Note: • Sangat arriving at the airports are requested to please wait outside the baggage claim area • Newark International Airport (EWR) is the closest airport (23 Miles). -
Shri Guru Nanak Dev Life, Travels and Teachings Other Books by the Author
Shri Guru Nanak Dev Life, Travels and Teachings Other Books by the Author The other books by the author, Dr. G.S. Chauhan are: 1. Guru Nanak Dev's Japji Sahib. 2. Guru Arjan Dev's Sukhmani Sahib 3. Bani of Bhagats 4. The Gospel of the Sikh Gurus 5. Rahras & Kirtan Sohila 6. Nitnem All these books are being distributed 'free of cost' among the general public by the All India Pingalwara Charitable Society (Regd.), Amritsar. Shri Guru Nanak Dev Life, Travels and Teachings Dr G.S. Chauhan Dr Meenakshi Rajan Publisher : Dr. Inderjit Kaur President All India Pingalwara Charitable Society (Regd.) Amritsar Shri Guru Nanak Dev Life, Travels and Teachings by Dr. G.S. Chauhan Dr. Meenakshi Rajan © Writer March : 2012 ISBN: 978-81-923150-1-0 Publisher : Dr. Inderjit Kaur President All India Pingalwara Charitable Society (Regd.) Amritsar Printed at: Printwell 146, Industrial Focal Point, Amritsar Dedication This Humble effort to describe Shri Guru Nanak Dev's Life, Travels and Teachings is dedicated to the great saint of twentieth century, Bhagat Puran Singh, founder of All India Pingalwara Charitable Society (Regd.) Amritsar. It was due to his blessings when I met him in July 1991 that an ignorant person like me could study and understand Gurbani and write about the Guru' teachings. Bhagat Puran Singh was a great soul and even now, he guides and removes suffering of those who help his mission of running Pingalwara. I have seen that in many cases, when some people sent donations with full faith, their diseases were cured and problems solved. -
The Rich Heritage of Dhrupad Sangeet in Pushtimarg On
Copyright © 2006 www.vallabhkankroli.org - All Rights Reserved by Shree Vakpati Foundation - Baroda ||Shree DwaDwarrrrkeshokesho Jayati|| || Shree Vallabhadhish Vijayate || The Rich Heritage Of Dhrupad Sangeet in Pushtimarg on www.vallabhkankroli.org Reference : 8th Year Text Book of Pushtimargiya Patrachaar by Shree Vakpati Foundation - Baroda Inspiration: PPG 108 Shree Vrajeshkumar Maharajshri - Kankroli PPG 108 Shree Vagishkumar Bawashri - Kankroli Copyright © 2006 www.vallabhkankroli.org - All Rights Reserved by Shree Vakpati Foundation - Baroda Contents Meaning of Sangeet ........................................................................................................................... 4 Naad, Shruti and Swar ....................................................................................................................... 4 Definition of Raga.............................................................................................................................. 5 Rules for Defining Ragas................................................................................................................... 6 The Defining Elements in the Raga................................................................................................... 7 Vadi, Samvadi, Anuvadi, Vivadi [ Sonant, Consonant, Assonant, Dissonant] ................................ 8 Aroha, avaroha [Ascending, Descending] ......................................................................................... 8 Twelve Swaras of the Octave ........................................................................................................... -
Know Your Heritage Introductory Essays on Primary Sources of Sikhism
KNOW YOUR HERIGAGE INTRODUCTORY ESSAYS ON PRIMARY SOURCES OF SIKHISM INSTITUTE OF S IKH S TUDIES , C HANDIGARH KNOW YOUR HERITAGE INTRODUCTORY ESSAYS ON PRIMARY SOURCES OF SIKHISM Dr Dharam Singh Prof Kulwant Singh INSTITUTE OF S IKH S TUDIES CHANDIGARH Know Your Heritage – Introductory Essays on Primary Sikh Sources by Prof Dharam Singh & Prof Kulwant Singh ISBN: 81-85815-39-9 All rights are reserved First Edition: 2017 Copies: 1100 Price: Rs. 400/- Published by Institute of Sikh Studies Gurdwara Singh Sabha, Kanthala, Indl Area Phase II Chandigarh -160 002 (India). Printed at Adarsh Publication, Sector 92, Mohali Contents Foreword – Dr Kirpal Singh 7 Introduction 9 Sri Guru Granth Sahib – Dr Dharam Singh 33 Vars and Kabit Swiyyas of Bhai Gurdas – Prof Kulwant Singh 72 Janamsakhis Literature – Prof Kulwant Singh 109 Sri Gur Sobha – Prof Kulwant Singh 138 Gurbilas Literature – Dr Dharam Singh 173 Bansavalinama Dasan Patshahian Ka – Dr Dharam Singh 209 Mehma Prakash – Dr Dharam Singh 233 Sri Gur Panth Parkash – Prof Kulwant Singh 257 Sri Gur Partap Suraj Granth – Prof Kulwant Singh 288 Rehatnamas – Dr Dharam Singh 305 Know your Heritage 6 Know your Heritage FOREWORD Despite the widespread sweep of globalization making the entire world a global village, its different constituent countries and nations continue to retain, follow and promote their respective religious, cultural and civilizational heritage. Each one of them endeavours to preserve their distinctive identity and take pains to imbibe and inculcate its religio- cultural attributes in their younger generations, so that they continue to remain firmly attached to their roots even while assimilating the modern technology’s influence and peripheral lifestyle mannerisms of the new age. -
SIKH SOCIETY of SOUTH AUSTRALIA INCORPORATED (Registration No: A7903)
SIKH SOCIETY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA INCORPORATED (Registration No: A7903) < CONSTITUTION http://www.sikhssa.org.au/ 01st November 2015 1 SIKH SOCIETY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA INC. CONSTITUTION (Reg No: A 7903) PREAMBLE “SABHNA JEEAAN KA IK DHATA SO MAIN VISAR NA JAAEE” There is One God for all Living beings, let us not forget Him “The Sikh religion is Universal” “The Punjabi culture is unique with origins from Punjab” [The Society shall uphold and promote both]. 1. NAME SIKH SOCIETY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA INC.- CONSTITUTION [a] The name of the society upon incorporation shall be Sikh Society of South Australia Incorporated – Referred to hereafter as The Society. 2. DEFINITIONS The following words are to have the following meanings wherever they appear herein where the context so admits: [a] PRINCIPAL OFFICERS: President, Vice-President, Secretary and Treasurer. [b] SIKH: Any person who believes in one God and accepts the teachings of the ten Sikh Gurus (teachers) and who looks upon the “Adi Granth” as the holy scriptures of his religion. [c] AGM: Annual General Meeting [d] EGM: Extra-ordinary General Meeting [e] The singular shall include the plural, the masculine the feminine and vice versa. (f) SRM: Sikh Rehat Maryada (g) CULTURE: PUNJABI: This applies to all aspects of Language, Literature, Music, Songs, Dances, Dress, Foods and Social Habits which have originated in Punjab. 1 (h) Adelaide Metropolitan Area: includes the Adelaide Urban District, the Adelaide Hills and Onkaparinga Districts as defined by the Australian Local Government Association. (i) GC: Governing Council (j) MC: Management Committee (k) SC: Standing Committee (l) SUC: Sub Committee (m) RO: Returning Officer 3. -
SUKHMANI SAHIB (Jewel of Bliss)
O ldaepi f+ljds mm GURU ARJAN DEV’S SUKHMANI SAHIB (Jewel of Bliss) In Gurmukhi & Devnagri with English Translation DR. G. S. CHAUHAN Publisher : DR. INDERJIT KAUR President All India Pingalwara Charitable Society (Regd.) Amritsar. ( FREE OF COST ) © Publishers GURU ARJAN DEV’S SUKHMANI SAHIB (Jewel of Bliss) ( FREE OF COST ) Author : G. S. Chauhan B-202, Shri Ganesh Aptts., Plot No. 12-B, Sector 7, Dwarka, New Delhi-110075. Prublisher : Dr. Inderjit Kaur President All India Pingalwara Charitable Society (Regd.) Amritsar. Printer : Printwell, Amritsar Ph.: 0183-2587036 (iii) (iv) (v) PREFACE "Sukhmani" is a composition of Guru Arjan Dev, the fifth Guru of the Sikhs. This is written in simple Punjabi language with mixture of Hindi words which were in circulation at that time among spiritual seekers. This is called "sant bhasha" or the lingua franca of the saints of Northern India. It has words from Punjabi, Sindhi in the West to Bengali in the East. Since the saints moved freely from place to place, they had developed a language of their own called "sant bhasha". The time of composition is 1601-1602 AD at Sri Amritsar where Gurdwara Ram Sar is located. This composition is divided into 24 "Ashtpadis" or groups of eight stanzas. Each stanza is having 10 lines. Before each ashtpadi, there is a "sloka" which gives the gist of the next eight stanzas. In the first ashtpadi, after the first stanza, Guru Arjan Dev has given two lines with "Rahau" mark at their end. This word 'rahau' means "pause here and think" i.e. -
Gurdwara Guidelines
Gurdwara Guidelines Darbar Sahib (The overall Responsibility of the Darbar Sahib Management Committee) • Parkaash in the morning and Suhaassan in the evening • All prayers to be conducted by the Granthi/Jatha unless specified by MC • Gurdwara programs start with recitation of Gurbani, followed by Kirtan. • Various Gurbani Paths are done each Sunday – refer to separate Paath list. KIRTAN: • Kirtan times are 10.00 am -11.45 am on Sundays and 6:30 pm – 7:45 pm on all other days unless otherwise specified by the Committee. • Kirtan is followed by Anand Sahib, Ardaas and Hukam Naama • The local / Sangat Kirtan singers to be allocated time by DSM • If the family hosting the Langgar has a special request, they must discuss with the DSM • The last half hour of the program is allocated to the Resident Granthi/Jatha • Program to be finished within the allocated times ARDAAS: • To be done by the Resident Granthi only, unless otherwise specified by MC • Ardaas is according to the Rehat Maryada - no repetitions & unnecessary additions • Only the name of the family sponsoring the program of the day is to be read out unless requested due to special circumstances. • No monetary donations will be announced in the Ardas. • A DSM member to collect Ardaas list from Treasurer and provide to Granthi and a list with the donations to the Secretary for announcements. LANGGAR • Families hosting the function on Sunday are requested to obtain the Langgar ingredient list from the Kitchen committee Sewadaar. • Preparation for Sunday Langgar takes place on the Saturday at a time nominated by the host family. -
The Calendars of India
The Calendars of India By Vinod K. Mishra, Ph.D. 1 Preface. 4 1. Introduction 5 2. Basic Astronomy behind the Calendars 8 2.1 Different Kinds of Days 8 2.2 Different Kinds of Months 9 2.2.1 Synodic Month 9 2.2.2 Sidereal Month 11 2.2.3 Anomalistic Month 12 2.2.4 Draconic Month 13 2.2.5 Tropical Month 15 2.2.6 Other Lunar Periodicities 15 2.3 Different Kinds of Years 16 2.3.1 Lunar Year 17 2.3.2 Tropical Year 18 2.3.3 Siderial Year 19 2.3.4 Anomalistic Year 19 2.4 Precession of Equinoxes 19 2.5 Nutation 21 2.6 Planetary Motions 22 3. Types of Calendars 22 3.1 Lunar Calendar: Structure 23 3.2 Lunar Calendar: Example 24 3.3 Solar Calendar: Structure 26 3.4 Solar Calendar: Examples 27 3.4.1 Julian Calendar 27 3.4.2 Gregorian Calendar 28 3.4.3 Pre-Islamic Egyptian Calendar 30 3.4.4 Iranian Calendar 31 3.5 Lunisolar calendars: Structure 32 3.5.1 Method of Cycles 32 3.5.2 Improvements over Metonic Cycle 34 3.5.3 A Mathematical Model for Intercalation 34 3.5.3 Intercalation in India 35 3.6 Lunisolar Calendars: Examples 36 3.6.1 Chinese Lunisolar Year 36 3.6.2 Pre-Christian Greek Lunisolar Year 37 3.6.3 Jewish Lunisolar Year 38 3.7 Non-Astronomical Calendars 38 4. Indian Calendars 42 4.1 Traditional (Siderial Solar) 42 4.2 National Reformed (Tropical Solar) 49 4.3 The Nānakshāhī Calendar (Tropical Solar) 51 4.5 Traditional Lunisolar Year 52 4.5 Traditional Lunisolar Year (vaisnava) 58 5. -
Kara Kaur Khalsa Baisakhi Gurdwara Singh Amrit Guru Nanak Kirpan Granthi Panj Pyare Gutkas Turban Guru Gobind Singh Akhand Path
Kara Kaur Khalsa Baisakhi Gurdwara Singh Amrit Guru Nanak Kirpan Granthi Panj pyare Gutkas Turban Guru Gobind Singh Akhand Path Teacher Chauri Romalas Kanga Amritsar Singh Kirpan Gurdwara Kara Granthi Chauri Gutkas Teacher Guru Gobind Singh Kanga Baisakhi Amritsar Khalsa Guru Nanak Kaur Akhand Path Teacher Amritsar Gutkas Baisakhi Gurdwara Akhand Path Guru Nanak Chauri Romalas Kara Kaur Gutkas Baisakhi Gurdwara Akhand Path Amrit Guru Nanak Romalas Granthi Panj pyare Singh Turban Guru Gobind Singh Kara Teacher Chauri Kanga Kanga Amritsar Gutkas Kirpan Gurdwara Khalsa Granthi Chauri Akhand Path Teacher Guru Gobind Singh Gutkas Baisakhi Amritsar Akhand Path Guru Nanak Kaur Romalas Teacher Amritsar Panj pyare Baisakhi Gurdwara Guru Gobind Singh Guru Nanak Chauri Kirpan Kara Granthi Guru Nanak Baisakhi Kaur Panj pyare Amrit Gurdwara Guru Gobind Singh Granthi Kara Kanga Turban Baisakhi Kirpan Teacher Amrit Granthi Kanga Chauri Teacher Kirpan Amritsar Baisakhi Granthi Gurdwara Guru Nanak Teacher Khalsa Gutkas Baisakhi Singh Akhand Path Guru Nanak Kirpan Romalas Teacher Kaur Singh Baisakhi Amritsar Kara Guru Nanak Gurdwara Gutkas Kara Chauri Kanga Baisakhi Gurdwara Khalsa Amrit Guru Nanak Akhand Path Amritsar Panj pyare Gutkas Gurdwara Guru Gobind Singh Akhand Path Chauri Gurdwara Romalas Kanga Amritsar Kara Kirpan Gurdwara Baisakhi Granthi Chauri Amrit Teacher Guru Gobind Singh Khalsa Baisakhi Amritsar Singh Guru Nanak Kaur Kirpan Teacher Amritsar Kanga Baisakhi Gurdwara Kirpan Guru Nanak Chauri Granthi Kara Kaur Granthi Baisakhi Gurdwara Turban -
Origins of Sikhism
Origins of Sikhism The religion of a warlike sect of India, had its origin in the Punjab. Its centre is in the holy City of Aristae, where their sacred books are preserved and worshipped. The name Sikh signifies "disciple", and in later times the strict observants or elect were called the Khalsa. The founder of the sect, Nanak (now called Sri Guru Nanak Deva), a Hindu belonging to the Kshastrya caste, was born near Lahore in 1469 and died in 1539. Being from childhood of a religious turn of mind, he began to wander through various parts of India, and perhaps beyond it, and gradually matured a religious system which, revolting from the prevailing polytheism, ceremonialism, and caste-exclusiveness, took for its chief doctrines the oneness of God, salvation by faith and good works, and the equality and brotherhood of man. The new religion spread rapidly and, under the leadership of nine successive gurus or teachers soon became an active rival not only to the older Hinduism, but also the newer Mohammedanism of the reigning dynasties. The "disciples" were therefore somewhat ill-treated by the governing powers. This persecution only gave fresh determination to the sect, which gradually assumed a military character and took the name of Singhs or "champion warriors"; under Govind Sing, their tenth and last guru (b. 1660; d. 1708), who had been provoked by some severe ill-treatment of his family by the Moslem rulers, they began to wage active war on the Emperor of Delhi. But the struggle was unequal. The Sikhs were defeated and gradually driven back into the hills. -
2021-2022 Gurpurabs and Path Sahib Ji Scheduled at the GSSWH (Updated 5/4/2021)
2021-2022 Gurpurabs and Path Sahib Ji scheduled at the GSSWH (Updated 5/4/2021) Celebration Gurpurab (SGPC Nanakshahi Calendar 2021 - 2022) Program at GSSWH Gurpurab Seva Sponsored by Parkash Sri Sehaj Path Sahib Ji Sehaj Path Sahib and Langar Seva: Sunday, January 9, 2022 Guru Gobind Singh Ji Bhog on SUNDAY, 1/9/2022 GSSWH Sangat (Open) Sehaj Path Sahib, Langar Seva and Vaisakhi Sri Sehaj Path Sahib Ji Tuesday, April 13, 2021 Nishan Sahib Seva: S. Baltej Singh & Mrs. Bhog on SUNDAY, 1/18/2021 Creation of the Khalsa Gurmeet Kaur 400th Prakash Purab of Sri Sri Sehaj Path Sahib Ji Sehaj Path Sahib and Langar Seva: Saturday, May 1, 2021 Guru Teg Bahabur Sahib Ji Bhog on SUNDAY, 5/2/2021 GSSWH Sangat and S. Amandeep Singh Sehaj Path Sahib and Langar Seva: Shaheedi Sri Sehaj Path Sahib Ji President, S. Bhajan S Dulai & Mrs. Rajinder Monday, June 14, 2021 Guru Arjan Dev Ji Bhog on SUNDAY, 6/20/21 K Dulai and Dr. Tarsem Singh & Mrs. Ravinder K Dulai 2021 Sri Akhand Path Sahib, Nishan Parkash Sri Akhand Path Sahib Ji Friday, November 19, 2021 Sahib Seva and 3-Day Langar Seva by FRIDAY, 11/19/2021 to SUNDAY, 11/21/2021 Guru Nanak Dev Ji Mrs. Charanjit Kaur Thiara & Family Shaheedi Sri Sehaj Path Sahib Ji Sehaj Path Sahib and Langar Seva: Tuesday, December 8, 2020 Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji Bhog on SUNDAY, 12/12/2021 GSSWH Sangat (Open) Sri Sehaj Path Sahib Ji Sehaj Path Sahib and Langar Seva: Shaheedi Chaar Sahibzade TUE. 12/22/2021 and SUN.