Un' Aura Amorosa", This Concerto Explores Atmosphere Does Not Last, and the Opening Music Themes of Intimacy
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The KNIGHT REVISION of HORNBOSTEL-SACHS: a New Look at Musical Instrument Classification
The KNIGHT REVISION of HORNBOSTEL-SACHS: a new look at musical instrument classification by Roderic C. Knight, Professor of Ethnomusicology Oberlin College Conservatory of Music, © 2015, Rev. 2017 Introduction The year 2015 marks the beginning of the second century for Hornbostel-Sachs, the venerable classification system for musical instruments, created by Erich M. von Hornbostel and Curt Sachs as Systematik der Musikinstrumente in 1914. In addition to pursuing their own interest in the subject, the authors were answering a need for museum scientists and musicologists to accurately identify musical instruments that were being brought to museums from around the globe. As a guiding principle for their classification, they focused on the mechanism by which an instrument sets the air in motion. The idea was not new. The Indian sage Bharata, working nearly 2000 years earlier, in compiling the knowledge of his era on dance, drama and music in the treatise Natyashastra, (ca. 200 C.E.) grouped musical instruments into four great classes, or vadya, based on this very idea: sushira, instruments you blow into; tata, instruments with strings to set the air in motion; avanaddha, instruments with membranes (i.e. drums), and ghana, instruments, usually of metal, that you strike. (This itemization and Bharata’s further discussion of the instruments is in Chapter 28 of the Natyashastra, first translated into English in 1961 by Manomohan Ghosh (Calcutta: The Asiatic Society, v.2). The immediate predecessor of the Systematik was a catalog for a newly-acquired collection at the Royal Conservatory of Music in Brussels. The collection included a large number of instruments from India, and the curator, Victor-Charles Mahillon, familiar with the Indian four-part system, decided to apply it in preparing his catalog, published in 1880 (this is best documented by Nazir Jairazbhoy in Selected Reports in Ethnomusicology – see 1990 in the timeline below). -
14 January 2011 Page 1 of 9
Radio 3 Listings for 8 – 14 January 2011 Page 1 of 9 SATURDAY 08 JANUARY 2011 05:37AM virtuosity, but it's quite possible he wrote this concerto to play Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus (1756-1791) himself. One early soloist commented that the middle SAT 01:00 Through the Night (b00wx4v1) Alma Dei creatoris (K.277) movement was 'too clever by half', but it's the finale that's The Genius of Mozart, presented by John Shea Ursula Reinhardt-Kiss (soprano); Annelies Burmeister (mezzo); catches most attention today, as it suddenly lurches into the Eberhard Büchner (tenor); Leipzig Radio Chorus & Symphony 'Turkish' (or more accurately Hungarian-inspired) style - and 01:01AM Orchestra), Herbert Kegel (conductor) the nickname has stuck. Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus (1756-1791) Thamos, König in Ägypten (K.345) 05:43AM Conductor Garry Walker is no stranger to Mozart, last season Monteverdi Choir; English Baroque Soloists; cond. by John Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus (1756-1791) he visited the St David's Festival in West Wales with the Eliot Gardiner 16 Minuets (K.176) (excerpts) Nos.1-4 orchestra, taking the 'Haffner' symphony. Today he conducts Slovak Sinfonietta, cond. Tara Krysa the players in Symphony No. 25, written when Mozart was a 01:50AM teenager. It's his first symphony in a minor key, and maybe the Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus (1756-1791) 05:51AM passion and turbulence we hear in the outer movements a young Piano Sonata in C minor (K. 457) (1784) Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus (1756-1791) man struggling out of his adolescence. Denis Burstein (piano) Quartet for strings in B flat major (K.458) "Hunt" Quatuor Mosaïques MOZART 02:15AM Violin Concerto No. -
Con Spirito – Das Leipziger Kammermusikfestival 11.-19.09.2021
Hier spielt die Musik! Con spirito – Das Leipziger Kammermusikfestival 11.-19.09.2021 In Leipzigs Europäischen Kulturerbestätten, den Wohn- und Wirkungsstätten von Mendelssohn, Bach, Grieg, Wagner und den Schumanns, konzertieren Daniel Hope, Antje Weithaas, Martin Helmchen u.a. Dem Klang der Musikstadt Leipzig folgen vom 11. bis 19. September FOTOS 2021 renommierte Stars der internationalen Kammermusikszene. Mit der ersten Ausgabe des Leipziger Kammermusikfestivals Con spirito wird die sächsische Kulturmetropole um ein weiteres Highlight bereichert. Das Publikum erlebt Musik an authentischen Orten, an denen TRAILER sie entstanden ist und unternimmt eine Reise zu den Europäischen Kulturerbestätten, den Salons und Wirkungsorten von Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy, Johann Sebastian Bach, Edvard Grieg, Richard Wagner sowie Clara und Robert Schumann. Es konzertieren in unterschiedlichen Besetzungen Daniel Hope, Antje Weithaas, Martin PROGRAMM Helmchen, Marie-Luise Hecker, Alexander Melnikov, Eckard Runge und viele weitere Künstler. Die künstlerische Leitung hat Peter Bruns inne, der selbst in den Konzerten mitwirken wird. Thematisch stehen Komponisten im Mittelpunkt, die die Leipziger Musiktradition INFORMATIONEN entscheidend geprägt haben. conspiritoleipzig.de Die große kammermusikalische Form, das Oktett, bildet die programmatische Klammer der ingesamt acht Konzerte der ersten Con spirito Saison. Mit Niels Wilhelm Gades Streich-Oktett op. 17 wird das Festival am 11. September im Gewandhaus eröffnet – genau an jenem PRESSE Ort, an dem der Däne selbst am Pult stand und die Nachfolge von Felix Franziska Franke-Kern accolade pr Mendelssohn Bartholdy antrat. Dessen Oktett setzt am 19. September in Tel.: +49 173 72 62 071 der Hochschule für Musik und Theater „Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy“ [email protected] den Schlusspunkt der einwöchigen Kammermusikreihe. -
The University of Chicago Objects of Veneration
THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO OBJECTS OF VENERATION: MUSIC AND MATERIALITY IN THE COMPOSER-CULTS OF GERMANY AND AUSTRIA, 1870-1930 A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE DIVISION OF THE HUMANITIES IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF MUSIC BY ABIGAIL FINE CHICAGO, ILLINOIS AUGUST 2017 © Copyright Abigail Fine 2017 All rights reserved ii TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF MUSICAL EXAMPLES.................................................................. v LIST OF FIGURES.......................................................................................... vi LIST OF TABLES............................................................................................ ix ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS............................................................................. x ABSTRACT....................................................................................................... xiii INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................ 1 CHAPTER 1: Beethoven’s Death and the Physiognomy of Late Style Introduction..................................................................................................... 41 Part I: Material Reception Beethoven’s (Death) Mask............................................................................. 50 The Cult of the Face........................................................................................ 67 Part II: Musical Reception Musical Physiognomies............................................................................... -
Jaroslav Tůma Tomáš Jamník Gustav Mahler and Prague
czech music quarterly 1 | 2 0 0 7 Jaroslav Tůma Tomáš Jamník Gustav Mahler and Prague Dear Readers, As you have certainly already noticed, Czech Music Quarterly has been graphically reworked for 2007. We thought that the existing design needed freshening up, and I hope the new appearance of the magazine will give you the same pleasure that it has given us. The smaller format and more attractive paper should make for more comfortable reading. This issue of the magazine also comes with a free CD, containing pieces by six contemporary Czech composers, which means that Czech Music Quarterly is now a magazine not just to be read but to be “listened to” as well. The Chamber Music compilation is the fi rst in a series. You can read more about the whole project in the preface to the CD itself and so I here I shall just draw you attention to the article by Miroslav Pudlák, which is related to the CD and highlights some aspects of the contemporary Czech scene in composing. I would also like to remind you that you can order older numbers of Czech Music Quarterly – if we have any of the ones you want, we shall be glad to post them to you. You can fi nd a list of the contents of all preceding numbers at www.czech-music.net, and there is plenty of choice! And please feel free to contact us any time if you have a question or a comment – just write to the e-mail address [email protected]. -
APRIL 2009 LIST See Inside for Valid Dates
tel 0115 982 7500 fax 0115 982 7020 APRIL 2009 LIST See inside for valid dates Dear Customer As the weather here becomes positively agreeable and the evenings lengthen, we offer you a cornucopia of delights containing both new growth and old returning favourites in a seductively priced spring bouquet - we hope you cannot resist! The major new release this month is Angela Hewitt’s re-visit of the Bach 48, a fresh look at this masterpiece of the keyboard repertoire. The reports indicate a quite different approach from her original recordings a decade ago, resulting from her years of performing and living with this music - a ‘new-found freedom’ as Ms Hewitt calls it. We have made it available at a special price for this list, along with reductions on the whole of her Hyperion back catalogue. The LSO Live Gergiev Mahler series continues with Symphony no.8 recorded in the mammoth acoustic of St Paul’s Cathedral. DG, in this Handel year, provide us with the first ever studio recording of his neglected Ezio, first performed in London in 1732 and a fine example of ‘opera seria’. For fans of the Gheorghiu/Alagna duo, there is a fascinating new world premiere recording on the Larghetto label (see page 8) of excerpts from a little known opera by Vladimir Cosma, Marius and Fanny, inspired by the writings of Marcel Pagnol. As always, we have negotiated reduced price offers - HM Gold, Praga, Delphian, Accord, Handel sets on Hyperion, EMI Gemini and British Composers, and the Medici Arts DVD catalogue. Make the most of them. -
Franz Schubert Complete Works for Violin and Piano Julia
Volume 1 Franz Schubert Complete Works for Violin and Piano Julia Fischer - Martin Helmchen HYBRID MUL TICHANNEL Franz Schubert (1797 – 1828) Franz Schubert (1797 – 1828) Schubert composed his Violin Sonatas Complete Works for Violin and Piano, Volume 1 in 1816, at a time in life when he was obliged he great similarity between the first to go into teaching. Actually, the main Sonata (Sonatina) for Violin and Piano in D major, D. 384 (Op. 137, No. 1) Tmovement (Allegro molto) of Franz reason was avoiding his military national 1 Allegro molto 4. 10 Schubert’s Sonata for Violin and Piano in service, rather than a genuine enthusiasm 2 Andante 4. 25 D major, D. 384 (Op. posth. 137, No. 1, dat- for the teaching profession. He dedicated 3 Allegro vivace 4. 00 ing from 1816) and the first movement of the sonatas to his brother Ferdinand, who Sonata (Sonatina) for Violin and Piano in A minor, D. 385 (Op. 137, No. 2) the Sonata for Piano and Violin in E minor, was three years older and also composed, 4 Allegro moderato 6. 48 K. 304 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart must although his real interest in life was playing 5 Andante 7. 29 have already been emphasised hundreds the organ. 6 Menuetto (Allegro) 2. 13 of times. The analogies are more than sim- One always hears that the three early 7 Allegro 4. 36 ply astonishing, they are essential – and at violin sonatas were “not yet true master- the same time, existential. Deliberately so: pieces”. Yet just a glance at the first pages of Sonata (Sonatina) for Violin and Piano in G minor, D. -
Diszkográfia Az Első Kötethez
© Typotex Kiadó Diszkográfia az első kötethez Janet Baker: Full Circle Her last year in Opera Gluck: Alceste. The Royal Opera Covent Garden Donizetti: Stuart Maria. English National Opera Gluck: Orfeo ed Euridice. Glyndebourne Festival Opera Felvétel: 1992 Warner, NVC ARTS, 2006, DVD 50-51011-4855-2-7 Beethoven: Fidelio Waltraud Meier, Plácido Domingo, Falk Stuckmann, René Pape, Soile Isokoski, Werner Güra, Kwangchul Youn Chor der Deutschen Staatsoper Berlin, Staatskapelle Berlin Vezényel: Daniel Barenboim Felvétel: Groβer Sendesaal, Berlin, May/June 1999 Teldec, 1999, 2 CD 3984-25249-2 Beethoven: Fidelio Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, Hans Sotin, René Kollo, Gundula Janowitz, Manfred Jungwirth, Lucia Popp, Adolf Dallapozza, Karl Terkal, Alfred Sramek Wiener Staatsoperchor, Wiener Philharmoniker Vezényel: Leonard Bernstein Felvétel: Wien, Musikverein, Groβer Saal, 2/1978 Deutsche Grammophon, 1978, 2 CD 419 438-2 Beethoven: Fidelio Leonie Rysanek, Judith Blegen, Jon Vickers, Walter Berry, Giorgio Tozzi, Murray Dickie, John Macurdy, Leo Goeke, Robert Goodloe Orchestra e coro dell’Opera di San Francisco Vezényel: Karl Böhm Élő felvétel: 29. 11. 1968, San Francisco Melodram, 1990, 2 CD 27086 Beethoven: Fidelio Michael Schade, Elizabeth Norberg-Schulz, Matthias Hölle, Deborah Voigt, www.interkonyv.hu © Fodor Géza jogutóda © Typotex Kiadó 248 • Mi szól a lemezen? Günter von Kannen, Andreas Schulist, Wielfried Vorwol, Ben Heppner, Thomas Quasthoff Symphonieorchester und Chor des Bayerischen Rundfunks, Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra and Chorus -
Tuning In” Podcast Terminology
H+H “TUNING IN” PODCAST TERMINOLOGY Alto A designation for a range of the human voice, between soprano and tenor. Both women and men perform in the alto range. Aria A song movement which features a soloist singing in a steady tempo (as opposed to the unmeasured, sung-speech style of the recitativ). In addition to the standard continuo accompaniment, an aria can call for a few additional instruments and sometimes even feature a solo instrument, such as the solo violin in “Erbarme dich”. Bass Used to describe a musical instrument and the lowest line of music, in this case it refers to a range of the human voice below tenor. Bass line The lowest written line of music, usually carried out by instruments such as cellos and double basses along with a doubling keyboard instrument such as the organ or harpsichord. In some instances, Bach composes a bass line for an instrument in a higher range, such as the oboe da caccia, but keeps the voice and other instrument or instruments above that range. Chorale A movement which typically features a four-part hymn supported by the orchestra such that the high-pitched instruments play the same line as the sopranos, mid-range instruments play the alto line, etc.; in a Lutheran service, chorale movements allowed the congregation to join in song. Continuo As in Basso Continuo, or “Continuous Bass.” Refers to the group of players who play the lowest line of the music, typically a keyboard instrument such as organ or harpsichord, sometimes a plucked instrument such as theorbo (bass lute), and a sustaining instrument such as the cello; bass instruments which provide the harmonic foundation throughout the entire Passion, even in solo vocal movements (for which the rest of the orchestra does not play). -
On Theatre Stage
Prof. Dr. Şeref Ateş President Greetings our esteemed readers in the last issue of the year 2017, e experience the sweet weariness of lea- from concerts performed by famous Turkish artists ving a busy year behind, and the excite- to film screenings where the most popular examp- Wment of welcoming a new year which har- les of Turkish cinema are shared with the audience, bingers the new projects to be launched. from gastronomic trainings where traditional, unique We have come a long way in teaching Turkish within Turkish dishes are introduced to exhibitions where the past year, that is among our primary goals. We Anatolia's centuries of artistic heritage is presented, have reached 10 thousand people in the last year in short, with both short and long-term projects in a by way of 54 Enstitü centres in 43 countries on 5 very wide range, promoting Turkey still remains as continents, schools with which we have agreements one of our top priorities. within the scope of My Preference Turkish Project, We think that bringing the accumulation of our an- and universities with which we signed cient civilization to regions we reach, is the Turcology protocol. Since the foun- a debt we owe to civilizations that lived dation of the Enstitü, we have taught on these lands for centuries as well as Turkish to nearly 120 thousand people. to our country, and the ties we have es- These figures were multiplied thanks to tablished with all the cultures we have Turkish Instruction Portal. The portal encountered from America to Asia, and has served 65,000 users in as little as from Europe to Africa since 2009, come 9 months. -
Hybrid Winds
Hybrid Winds Linsey Pollak When I was about fifteen I had a dream that featured a wind instrument lives on the Sunshine Coast in whose sound I remembered clearly on Queensland and is a renowned waking. It reminded me of a somewhat community music facilitator, mellow crumhorn (Renaissance wind- composer and musical director who capped double reed pipe) or a sort of has built instruments for over 20 high-pitched baritone sax. That sound Figure 1: Gaidanet. years, specialising in aerophones eludes me now, for I have always been chasing that elusive, dreamt, wind- a semitone when it is opened. In fact it from Eastern Europe. He has a instrument sound. only works for the top half of the octave reputation for making and playing I started my instrument making in Macedonian gaidas, but for the full instruments made from rubber journey 25 years ago making bamboo range in Bulgarian gaidas which have a gloves, carrots, watering cans, flutes. That quickly led to a longer stint more conical bore. This enables a unique chairs, brooms, bins and other found of making wooden renaissance flutes, style of playing and ornamentation. objects. His ongoing obsession and an interest in other Renaissance and What I wanted to do was to have combines much of this: making medieval winds. But the real love affair access to the gaida style of playing and ornamentation while playing a lip-blown music more accessible to began 20 years ago with the Macedonian instrument like a clarinet. I experimented communities through instrument gaida (bagpipes), and so I travelled to Macedonia for eight months over three first with a clarinet mouthpiece and a building and playing workshops. -
Peter Bruns | Violoncello and Artistic Director
Peter Bruns | violoncello and artistic director Biography | June 2021 The cellist Peter Bruns has established an excellent reputation in the international music world as one of Germany’s leading cellists. Born in Berlin, he studied with Professor Peter Vogler at Berlin’s “Hanns Eisler” School of Music. Peter Bruns has performed as a soloist and chamber musician in renowned concert halls throughout Europe, America and Asia, including the Berliner Philharmonie, the Carnegie Hall in New York, the Wigmore Hall in London, concert halls in Tokyo and Hong Kong, the Semperoper Dresden, the Leipziger Gewandhaus as well as at the most important festivals including the Kuhmo, Bergen, Berlin and Dresden music festivals, the Budapest Spring Festival and Gidon Kremer’s Lockenhaus festival. The artist has also performed as a soloist with many major orchestras and has toured with the Staatskapelle Dresden as well as with the RAI, MDR and Berlin symphony orchestras. He has collaborated with conductors such as Giuseppe Sinopoli, Herbert Blomstedt, Colin Davis, Eliahu Inbal, Thierry Fischer, Christoph Prick, Marc Albrecht, Michail Jurowski and Bruno Weil. His fascination with the language of music and the instrumentation of the various stylistic periods has led to close collaboration with renowned orchestras in this field, in particular with the Akademie für Alte Musik Berlin. From 1993-2000, Peter Bruns was the Artistic Director of the Schloss Moritzburg Chamber Music Festival. From 1998 to 2005, he was Professor for Cello at the Dresden School of Music and, since 2005, has held the same position at the School of Music in Leipzig. In 2014 Peter Bruns became artistic director of the Mendelssohn Kammerorchester Leipzig.