Practical Information for International Students 2013-2014
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Late Weichselian and Holocene Shore Displacement History of the Baltic Sea in Finland
Late Weichselian and Holocene shore displacement history of the Baltic Sea in Finland MATTI TIKKANEN AND JUHA OKSANEN Tikkanen, Matti & Juha Oksanen (2002). Late Weichselian and Holocene shore displacement history of the Baltic Sea in Finland. Fennia 180: 1–2, pp. 9–20. Helsinki. ISSN 0015-0010. About 62 percent of Finland’s current surface area has been covered by the waters of the Baltic basin at some stage. The highest shorelines are located at a present altitude of about 220 metres above sea level in the north and 100 metres above sea level in the south-east. The nature of the Baltic Sea has alter- nated in the course of its four main postglacial stages between a freshwater lake and a brackish water basin connected to the outside ocean by narrow straits. This article provides a general overview of the principal stages in the history of the Baltic Sea and examines the regional influence of the associated shore displacement phenomena within Finland. The maps depicting the vari- ous stages have been generated digitally by GIS techniques. Following deglaciation, the freshwater Baltic Ice Lake (12,600–10,300 BP) built up against the ice margin to reach a level 25 metres above that of the ocean, with an outflow through the straits of Öresund. At this stage the only substantial land areas in Finland were in the east and south-east. Around 10,300 BP this ice lake discharged through a number of channels that opened up in central Sweden until it reached the ocean level, marking the beginning of the mildly saline Yoldia Sea stage (10,300–9500 BP). -
DRAINAGE BASIN of the BALTIC SEA Chapter 8
216 DRAINAGE BASIN OF THE BALTIC SEA Chapter 8 BALTIC SEA 217 219 TORNE RIVER BASIN 221 KEMIJOKI RIVER BASIN 222 OULUJOKI RIVER BASIN 223 JÄNISJOKI RIVER BASIN 224 KITEENJOKI-TOHMAJOKI RIVER BASINS 224 HIITOLANJOKI RIVER BASIN 226 VUOKSI RIVER BASIN 228 LAKE PYHÄJÄRVI 230 LAKE SAIMAA 232 JUUSTILANJOKI RIVER BASIN 232 LAKE NUIJAMAANJÄRVI 233 RAKKOLANJOKI RIVER BASIN 235 URPALANJOKI RIVER BASIN 235 NARVA RIVER BASIN 237 NARVA RESERVOIR 237 LAKE PEIPSI 238 GAUJA/KOIVA RIVER BASIN 239 DAUGAVA RIVER BASIN 241 LAKE DRISVYATY/ DRUKSHIAI 242 LIELUPE RIVER BASIN 245 VENTA, BARTA/BARTUVA AND SVENTOJI RIVER BASINS 248 NEMAN RIVER BASIN 251 LAKE GALADUS 251 PREGEL RIVER BASIN 254 VISTULA RIVER BASIN 260 ODER RIVER BASIN Chapter 8 218 BALTIC SEA This chapter deals with major transboundary rivers discharging into the Baltic Sea and some of their transboundary tributaries. It also includes lakes located within the basin of the Baltic Sea. TRANSBOUNDARY WATERS IN THE BASIN OF THE BALTIC SEA1 Basin/sub-basin(s) Total area (km²) Recipient Riparian countries Lakes in the basin Torne 40,157 Baltic Sea FI, NO, SE Kemijoki 51,127 Baltic Sea FI, NO, RU Oulujoki 22,841 Baltic Sea FI, RU Jänisjoki 3,861 Lake Ladoga FI, RU Kiteenjoki-Tohmajoki 1,595 Lake Ladoga FI, RU Hiitolanjoki 1,415 Lake Ladoga FI, RU Lake Pyhäjärvi and Vuoksi 68,501 Lake Ladoga FI, RU Lake Saimaa Juustilanjoki 296 Baltic Sea FI, RU Lake Nuijamaanjärvi Rakkonlanjoki 215 Baltic Sea FI, RU Urpanlanjoki 557 Baltic Sea FI, RU Saimaa Canal including 174 Baltic Sea FI, RU Soskuanjoki Tervajoki 204 -
Kemijoen Pääuoman Vesistötarkkailusuunnitelma Vuosille 2019-2024
KEMIJOEN PÄÄUOMAN VESISTÖTARKKAILUSUUNNITELMA VUOSILLE 2019-2024 EUROFINS AHMA OYOY Projektinro: 20993 i Kemijoen yhteistarkkailu Vesistötarkkailusuunnitelma vuosille 2019-2024 ______________________________________________________________________________ OSA 1. KEMIJOEN YHTEISTARKKAILUN VESISTÖTARKKAILUSUUNNITELMA VUOSILLE 2019-2024 15.6.2018 20.3.2019 muutokset ohjelmaan ELY-keskuksen hyväksymispäätöksen (LAPELY/705/2019) mukaisesti Satu Ojala Sisällysluettelo: 1. JOHDANTO ...................................................................................................................... 1 2. TARKKAILUALUEEN KUVAUS ...................................................................................... 1 3. TARKKAILUN PERIAATTEET JA KYTKENNÄT MUIHIN TARKKAILUIHIN JA SEURANTOIHIN ............................................................................................................... 3 3.1 KÄYNNISSÄ OLEVAT HANKKEET JA VIREILLÄ OLEVAT ASIAT ..................................................... 4 4. TARKKAILUVELVOLLISET ............................................................................................ 5 5. VEDEN LAADUN TARKKAILUN YLEISET PERIAATTEET .......................................... 7 6. KEMIJÄRVEN TARKKAILU ............................................................................................ 7 6.1 PERUSTARKKAILU ................................................................................................................ 8 6.1.1 Kemijärvi .......................................................................................................................... -
STUDY GUIDE 2008–2009 for International Students
STUDY GUIDE 2008–2009 FOR INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS PUBLISHER Kemi-Tornio University of Applied Sciences Administrative Services P.O. Box 505 FI-94101 Kemi Finland Tel. +358 (0)10 383 50 Fax +358 (0)10 251 120 Edited by Pia-Maria Lausas Graphic design and layout Ville Pesola ISSN 1237-5519 PRINTING WORKS Tornion Kirjapaino 2008 CONTENTS WELCOME FROM THE RECTOR 4 ABOUT FINLAND 5 Finland’s History at a Glance 7 HIGHER EDUCATION IN FINLAND 8 KEMI-TORNIO UNIVERSITY OF APPLIED SCIENCES 9 STUDyiNG AT KEMI-TORNIO UAS 10 ECTS SYSTEM 12 ADMissiON AND REGISTRATION 14 ACADEMIC CALENDAR 2008–2009 16 ACADEMIC AUTHORITIES 17 INTERNATIONAL DEGREE PROGRAMMES 18 Degree Programme in Business Information Technology 18 Degree Programme in Business Management 20 Degree Programme in Information Technology 22 Degree Programme in Social Services 24 Master’s Programme in International Business Management 26 STUDENT SERVICES 28 Internationalisation 28 Tutoring 29 Student Union KETOAKKU 30 EDU TOKEM FI Channels and Vehicles of Communication 31 Library and Information Services 31 Virtual Studies 32 WHAT IT TAKES TO COME AND STUDY 33 IN FINLAND AND KEMI-TORNIO UAS? Before Leaving Your Home Country 33 Arrival in Finland and Kemi-Tornio Region 35 Everyday Issues 36 Accommodation Health Care Money and Banking Civil Registration Phone Calls Internet Postal Services Media Transportation Working in FInland Living Expenses KEMI-TORNIO REGION 42 CONTACT INFORMATION 44 LINKS WORTH CHECKING 45 FEW WORDS TO GET BY 46 ANNEX EDU TOK E M FI 4 WELCOME FROM THE RectOR THE BEST TIME OF YOUR LifE Ask anyone who has graduated a few or more Succeeding in academic studies requires you years ago. -
Heavily Modified Water Bodies (HMWB)
Version 31.5.2002 Heavily Modified Waters in Europe: A Case Study of Lake Kemijärvi, Finland Mika Marttunen Seppo Hellsten Finnish Environment Institute P.O.Box 140 FIN-00251 Helsinki, Finland tel. +358 9 40300, telefax +358 9 40300590 E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Table of Contents page PART I 5 1 Preface [to be drafted by project managers] (1 page) 6 2 Summary Table 7 3 Introduction 8 3.1 Choice of Case Study 8 3.2 General Remarks 9 4 Description of Case Study Area 10 4.1 Geology, Topography and Hydrology 10 4.2 Socio-Economic Geography and Human Activities in the Catchment 10 4.3 Identification of Water Bodies 12 4.4 Discussion and Conclusions 14 PART II 17 5 Physical Alterations 18 5.1 Pressures and Uses 18 5.2 Physical Alterations 20 5.3 Changes in the Hydromorphological Characteristics of the Water Bodies and Assessment of Resulting Impacts 20 5.4 Discussion and Conclusions 25 6 Ecological Status 26 6.1 Biological Quality Elements 26 6.1.1 Macrophytes 27 6.1.2 Macroinvertebrates 30 6.1.3 Fishes 31 6.2 Physico-Chemical Elements 32 6.3 Definition of Current Ecological Status 32 6.4 Discussion and Conclusions 33 7 Identification and Designation of Water Bodies as Heavily Modified 35 7.1 Provisional designation 35 7.2 Necessary Hydromorphological Changes to Achieve Good Ecological Status 37 7.3 Assessment of Other Environmental Options 39 7.4 Designation of Heavily Modified Water Bodies 40 7.5 Discussion and Conclusions 42 8 Definition of Maximum Ecological Potential 44 8.1 Determining Maximum Ecological 44 8.2 -
Floods and Protection in Rovaniemi
Floods and protection in Rovaniemi 6 June 2011 Satu Himanen Rovaniemi • area 8000 km2, population 60 000 • located at the Arctic Circle and at the convergence of the Ounasjoki and Kemijoki rivers Major floods caused by • Meltwaters • Heavy rains • Frazil ice and slush dams • Combinations of the above mentioned • Dam break • Stormwater floods • Last major flood 1993 (1943, 1966, 1967, 1973, 1981 ) Flood extent of a 100-year flood Predicted effects of the Climate Change in Rovaniemi (Clim-Atic) • Snow amounts decrease, shorter snow cover season • Summers 2-3 and winters 4-5 degrees warmer, precipitation estimated to increase esp. in the winter • Impacts on floods monior, Changes in flood magnitudes rather small, in Kemijoki • Decrease or stay unchanged in 2010-39 • Decrease or stay unchanged in 2040-69 • In Ounasjoki • Stay unchanged (even increase) in 2010-39 • Stay unchanged or decrease in 2040-69 (Veijalainen / Clim-Atic) What has been done? • Flood hazard mapping Saarenkylä 2003, all suburban areas 2007 • EU Floods Directive 2007. The city submitted the Regional Council of Lapland to launch an overall flood risk management plan -> Kemi Ounasjoki Task Force • Target area of the Clim-Atic research project (2008-10), identified impacts of climate change especially in northern areas • General Plan for Limiting Damage Caused by Floods in the Suburban Areas of Rovaniemi 2009 • ”Measures for large floods have tentatively been planned, but few flood protection measures have yet been implemented.” Protection alternatives (Clim-Atic 2010) • Flood embankments • Dredging • Flood Water Retention in the River Basin • New regulation orders • Temporary flood protection structures • Developing flood protection communication and co-operation between all actors • A combination of different alternatives could be the best choice in flood protection • (Clim-Atic) The primary alternative • Flood Water Retention in the River Basin • Interim report of the “Kemi Ounasjoki Task Force”. -
AMAP Human Health
Regional Environmental Publications Regional Environmental Publications 389 389 AMAP Human Health. Biomonitoring and Studying the Nutrition of Mothers and Newborn in the Finnish Lapland AMAP Human Health. Biomonitoring and Studying Leena Soininen, Helena Mussalo-Rauhamaa and Sari Hyvönen the Nutrition of Mothers and Newborn in the Finnish Lapland The Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme, AMAP is one of the Arctic Council’s four environmental programmes. The task of AMAP is to monitor and assess the levels and effects of anthropogenic pollutants in all components of AMAP Human Health the Arctic environment, including the human population. Biomonitoring and Studying the Nutrition of Mothers The population living in the Arctic areas is in many areas dependent on the and Newborn in the Finnish Lapland ecosystem of their environment and its food chains. Developing offspring either in the foetal state, as newborns, or in the growing phase are the most sensitive to environmental pollutants. As a result, the targeted group in the AMAP human health project is expecting mothers and their newborn. A newborn infant is the final destination for fat-soluble environmental toxins. In this publication the studies of mothers´ blood and cord blood of the newborn in Northern- and Eastern Lapland are reported. The exposure to environmental pollutants was calculated by assessing the use of food stuffs of mothers. The levels of mercury, lead, cadmium, selenium, zinc, copper, 15 different polychlorinated biphenyl compounds (PCB congeners), 11 pesticides or persistent organic pollutants (POP), arsenic, and nickel were low and no health risk was found. Some deficiencies in nourishment of mothers were found. -
Financial Statements 2020 REVIEW by the CEO 2020
Financial Statements 2020 REVIEW BY THE CEO 2020 2020 TESTED OUR OPERATIONAL CAPABILITY 2 KEMIJOKI OY // REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2020 he coronavirus pandemic turned our the future. The Finnish Environment Institute simu- refurbish Kokkosniva and prepare for the modern- The downstream migration solution is part of a larger everyday lives upside down, and Lap- lated the flood of the Kemijoki waterways excluding isation of Kurkiaska. At Kymijoki, we are continuing group of actions aimed at restoring migratory and en- land faced the biggest spring floods in the Lokka and Porttipahta reservoirs and Kemijärvi’s the refurbishment of the Inkeroinen power plant to dangered stock of landlocked salmon and trout with decades. We were able to maintain our regulation. We can only imagine what would have improve the 100-year-old dam’s safety. activities that support natural breeding. The device Toperational capability under rapidly changing happened if the water levels in Rovaniemi, based on will be implemented in the beginning of 2021. conditions and produced close to 4,800 GWh of the simulation, had risen 80–90 centimetres higher Mitigating environmental impacts electricity at our hydropower plants in Kemijoki, than they actually did. All forms of energy production have some environ- Hydropower experts and knowhow Lieksanjoki and Kymijoki. mental impacts. Recognising and decreasing these We ensured the continuity of our hydropower kno- Responsible climate actions impacts is an essential part of our operations. Our whow by renewing partner contracts. We chose Security of supply Curbing climate change is one of our key goals. As the environmental management system (ISO 14001) was Caverion Industria Oy as our operating and mainte- We have systematically improved our capability to most significant producer of hydropower in Finland, re-certified in 2020. -
Kirjelomakpohja Suomi Word 2003
POHJOIS-POHJANMAAN ELINKEINO, LIIKENNE- JA YMPÄRISTÖKESKUS Liikenne- ja infrastruktuuri- vastuualue EUROOPAN PARLAMENTIN JA NEUVOSTON ASETUKSEN (EY) n:o 1370/2007 7 ARTIKLAN 1. KOHDAN MUKAINEN YHDISTELMÄRAPORTTI VUODELTA 2015 Oulussa 31.12.2016 POHJOIS-POHJANMAAN ELINKEINO-, LIIKENNE- JA YMPÄRISTÖKESKUS Veteraanikatu 1, PL 86, 90101 OULU Kutsunumero 020 63 60020 Veteraanikatu 1 Viestikatu 1 Valtakatu 4 www.ely-keskus.fi/pohjois-pohjanmaa 90130 OULU 90130 OULU 84100 YLIVIESKA 2/9 Sisältö 1. Toimivaltaisen viranomaisen raportointivelvollisuus 3 2. Pohjois-Pohjanmaan elinkeino-, liikenne- ja ympäristökeskuksen liikenne- ja infrastruktuuri – vastuualueen toimivalta-alue 3 3. Julkisen palvelun hintavelvoitteet 3.1 Seutuliput 3 3.2 Työmatkaliput 3.3 Kaupunkiliput 4 3.4 Kertalippujen hinnat 5 4. Valitut julkisen liikenteen harjoittajat ja maksetut korvaukset 5 4.1 Siirtymäajan liikennöintisopimukset 5 4.2 Osto- ja PSA-sopimukset 5 4.3 Yksioikeusliikennöintisopimukset 7 Liite1 : Siirtymäajan liikennöintisopimukset 10 3/9 1. Toimivaltaisen viranomaisen raportointivelvollisuus Tämä raportti perustuu Euroopan parlamentin ja neuvoston asetuksen (N:o 1370/2007 palvelusopimusasetus) 7 artiklan 1. kohtaan, jonka mukaisesti :” Toimivaltaisen viranomaisen on julkaistava kerran vuodessa yhdistelmäraportti, jossa selostetaan sen toimivaltaan kuuluvat julkisen palvelun velvoitteet, valitut julkisen liikenteen harjoittajat ja sekä korvaukset, joita niille on maksettu, ja yksinoikeudet, joita niille on myönnetty korvauksena julkisen palvelun velvoitteiden täyttämisestä.” -
Study Guide 2011–2012 for International Students
Study Guide 2011–2012 For International Students FINLAND • EUROPE Kemi-Tornio University of Applied Sciences is part of The Lapland University Consortium. The Finnish Higher Education Evaluation Council (FINHEEC) has audited succesfully the quality assurance system of KTUAS Audited by FINHEEC as a part of national higher education quality assurance. Publisher Kemi-Tornio University of Applied Sciences Administrative Services P.O. Box 505, FI-94101 Kemi Finland Tel. +358 (0)10 383 50 Fax +358 (0)10 251 120 Photographs Kemi-Tornio University of Applied Sciences, Town of Kemi, Town of Tornio, Photo Agency Rodeo Printing works Fram, Vaasa Study Guide 2011–2012 for InternatIonal StudentS Content Teaching is noThing, social services 19 learning is everyThing 5 accomodation and freetime services 19 informaTion on The insTiTuTion: INFORMATION ON PROGRAMMES 20 Kemi-Tornio universiTy of applied sciences 6 degree programme in Business general description of the institution 6 information Technology (BiT) 20 location 7 degree programme in social services 22 academic authorities 10 degree programme in nursing 24 academic calendar 2011–2012 10 degree programme in Business management 26 list of programmes offered 11 master’s programme in international Business management 28 general admission requirements 12 eligible criterias 12 courses TaughT in english applications to exchange studies 12 during The academic year 2011–2012 30 applications to Bachelor’s degree programmes 13 general informaTion for The StudenTs 32 applications to the international master’s -
Arctic Scandinavia Travel Routes
© Lonely Planet Publications 297 Arctic North Scandinavia Pole Travel Routes CONTENTS Getting Around 298 Itinerary 2: Northwest Itinerary 1: The Finland 326 Scandinavian North 299 Rovaniemi 327 Mo i Rana 301 Kittilä 327 Arctic Circle (Polarsirkelen) 302 Levi & Sirkka 327 Bodø 302 Kilpisjärvi 328 Lofoten 303 Essential Facts 328 Vesterålen 307 Dangers & Annoyances 328 Narvik 307 Further Reading 328 Riksgränsen 309 Money 328 Kiruna 309 Telephone 328 Gällivare 311 Time 329 Jokkmokk 312 Tourist Information 329 Luleå 312 Visas 329 Haparanda & Tornio 313 ARCTIC SCANDINAVIA ARCTIC SCANDINAVIA Rovaniemi 314 Napapiiri (The Arctic Circle) 316 ROUTES TRAVEL Sodankylä 316 Urho Kekkonen National Park 317 Inari 317 Karigasniemi 318 Karasjok 319 Nordkapp 319 Hammerfest 321 Alta 321 Tromsø 323 HIGHLIGHTS Making it to Svalbard (p324), one of the Svalbard most impressive destinations on earth Enjoying a cocktail at the ultra-cool Ice Hotel near Kiruna (p309) Hiking in Pallas-Ounastunturi National Park (p327) or the Kilpisjärvi region (p328) Looking out over the turquoise seas and fabulous scenery of the Lofoten islands Hurtigruten (p303) Route Kilpisjärvi Sitting back and admiring the fantastic Pallas-Ounastunturi coastal scenery from the legendary Lofoten National Park Hurtigruten steamer (p298) Islands Kiruna 298 ITINERARY 1: THE SCANDINAVIAN NORTH 299 The starkly beautiful wilderness of the Scandinavian Arctic makes it a perfect place for the road trip of a lifetime. It’s one of Europe’s last great wilderness areas and a land of invigorating TO THE NORTH POLE extremes, but at the same time it’s much more accessible than other Arctic regions. A good Getting to the North Pole from Scandinavia is probably the simplest route around, and a host of companies offer trips and tours. -
Tourism in Rovaniemi the Whole Destination of the Arctic Road
ONLY THE PRINTS OF ALPINE BOOTS REMAINED The Winter War: flicted during the Winter War ing closed all the harbours in bombing raids and was thus fairly minor. Western Europe except for deaths at the front Voluntary Swedish pilots fly- those of Lisbon and Liina- The men of Rovaniemi left for ing Swedish air force fighters hamari, most of Finland's for- the extra military manoeuvres carrying Finnish insignia made eign trade from April 1940 on- announced in October 1939 in their base at Olkkajärvi on wards took place via Rovaniemi, the same way as did those living 9.1.1940, and were able to pro- from which the goods were elsewhere in Finland. Most of tect both Rovaniemi and other transported to the latter harbour the local men fought on the Sal- population centres from there. on the Arctic Ocean. As Sweden la front when war broke out, Some of the inhabitants also used the same route for and 162 lost their lives during moved into the countryside to much of its foreign trade, a host the Winter War. escape the bombing, and some of new haulage stations and for- Their home area did not es- 6000 persons from Petsamo, warding agencies were estab- cape damage, either, for enemy Kemijärvi and Posio were also lished in Rovaniemi. aircraft could easily bomb the evacuated to the rural district of Although some of the dam- population centres of Northern Rovaniemi. age caused during the Winter Finland on account of the inad- War had already been repaired, equacies of the region's anti-air- Lively times between there was a constant serious lack craft defence.