Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA § 201.2
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
SUBCHAPTER K—FEDERAL SEED ACT PART 201—FEDERAL SEED ACT LABELING IN GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 201.31a Labeling treated seed. 201.32 Screenings. 201.33 Seed in bulk or large quantities; seed DEFINITIONS for cleaning or processing. Sec. 201.34 Kind, variety, and type; treatment 201.1 Meaning of words. substances; designation as hybrid. 201.2 Terms defined. 201.35 Blank spaces. 201.36 The words ‘‘free’’ and ‘‘none.’’ ADMINISTRATION 201.3 Administrator. MODIFYING STATEMENTS 201.36a Disclaimers and nonwarranties. RECORDS FOR AGRICULTURAL AND VEGETABLE SEEDS ADVERTISING 201.4 Maintenance and accessibility. 201.36b Name of kind and variety; designa- 201.5 Origin. tion as hybrid. 201.6 Germination. 201.36c Hermetically-sealed containers. 201.7 Purity (including variety). 201.7a Treated seed. INSPECTION LABELING AGRICULTURAL SEEDS 201.37 Authorization. 201.38 [Reserved] 201.8 Contents of the label. 201.9 Kind. SAMPLING IN THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE ACT 201.10 Variety. 201.39 General procedure. 201.11 Type. 201.40 Bulk. 201.11a Hybrid. 201.41 Bags. 201.12 Name of kind and variety. 201.42 Small containers. 201.12a Seed mixtures. 201.43 Size of sample. 201.13 Lot number or other identification. 201.44 Forwarding samples. 201.14 Origin. 201.15 Weed seeds. PURITY ANALYSIS IN THE ADMINISTRATION OF 201.16 Noxious-weed seeds. THE ACT 201.17 Noxious-weed seeds in the District of Columbia. 201.45 Obtaining the working sample. 201.18 Other agricultural seeds. 201.46 Weight of working sample. 201.19 Inert matter. 201.47 Separation. 201.20 Germination. 201.47a Seed unit. 201.21 Hard seed or dormant seed.. 201.47b Working samples. 201.22 Date of test. 201.48 Kind or variety considered pure seed. 201.23 Seller and buyer information. 201.49 Other crop seed. 201.24 Code designation. 201.50 Weed seed. 201.24a Inoculated seed. 201.51 Inert matter. 201.51a Special procedures for purity anal- LABELING VEGETABLE SEEDS ysis. 201.25 Contents of the label. 201.51b Purity procedures for coated seed. 201.26 Kind, variety, and hybrid. 201.52 Noxious-weed seeds. 201.26a Vegetable seed mixtures. GERMINATION TESTS IN THE ADMINISTRATION OF 201.27 Seller and buyer information. THE ACT 201.28 Code designation. 201.29 Germination of vegetable seed in con- 201.53 Source of seeds for germination. tainers of 1 pound or less. 201.54 Number of seeds for germination. 201.29a Germination of vegetable seed in 201.55 Retests. containers of more than 1 pound. 201.55a Moisture and aeration of sub- 201.30 Hard seed. stratum. 201.30a Date of test. 201.56 Interpretation. 201.30b Lot number or other lot identifica- 201.56–1 Goosefoot family, Chenopodiaceae tion of vegetable seed in containers of and Carpetweed family Aizoaceae. more than 1 pound. 201.56–2 Sunflower family, Asteraceae 201.30c Noxious-weed seeds of vegetable seed (Compositae). in containers of more than 1 pound. 201.56–3 Mustard family, Brassicaceae 201.31 Minimum germination standards for (Cruciferae). vegetable seeds in interstate commerce. 201.56–4 Cucurbit family (Cucurbitaceae). 318 VerDate Sep<11>2014 12:51 Aug 05, 2021 Jkt 253014 PO 00000 Frm 00328 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Q:\07\7V3.TXT PC31 kpayne on VMOFRWIN702 with $$_JOB Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA § 201.2 201.56–5 Grass family, Poaceae (Gramineae). NOTE: Approved by the Office of Manage- 201.56–6 Legume or pea family, Fabaceae ment and Budget under OMB control number (Leguminosae). 0581–0026 (47 FR 746, Jan. 7, 1982) 201.56–7 Lily family, Liliaceae. 201.56–8 Flax family, Linaceae. DEFINITIONS 201.56–9 Mallow family, Malvaceae. 201.56–10 Spurge family, Euphorbiaceae. § 201.1 Meaning of words. 201.56–11 Knotweed family, Polygonaceae. Words in the regulations in this part 201.56–12 Miscellaneous plant families. in the singular form shall be deemed to 201.57 Hard seeds. import the plural, and vice versa, as 201.57a Dormant seeds. the case may demand. 201.58 Substrata, temperature, duration of test, and certain other specific directions [5 FR 28, Jan. 4, 1940] for testing for germination and hard seed. § 201.2 Terms defined. EXAMINATIONS IN THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE When used in the regulations in this ACT part the terms as defined in section 101 of the Act, unless modified in this sec- 201.58a Indistinguishable seeds. 201.58b Origin. tion as provided in the Act, shall apply 201.58c Detection of captan, mercury, or with equal force and effect. In addition, thiram on seed. as used in this part: 201.58d Fungal endophyte test. (a) The Act. The term ‘‘Act’’ means the Federal Seed Act approved August TOLERANCES 9, 1939 (53 Stat. 1275; 7 U.S.C. 1551–1611 201.59 Application. as amended); 201.60 Purity percentages. (b) Person. The term ‘‘person’’ in- 201.61 Fluorescence percentages in cludes an individual partnership, cor- ryegrasses. poration, company, society, associa- 201.62 Tests for determination of percent- tion, receiver, trustee, or agent; ages of kind, variety, type, hybrid, or (c) Secretary. The term ‘‘Secretary’’ offtype. means the Secretary of Agriculture of 201.63 Germination. the United States, or any officer or em- 201.64 Pure live seed. 201.65 Noxious-weed seeds in interstate ployee of the Department to whom au- commerce. thority has heretofore been delegated, 201.66 [Reserved] or to whom authority may hereafter be delegated, to act in his stead; CERTIFIED SEED (d) Hearing Clerk. The term ‘‘Hearing 201.67 Seed certifying agency standards and Clerk’’ means the Hearing Clerk, procedures. United States Department of Agri- 201.68 Eligibility requirements for certifi- culture, Washington, DC; cation of varieties. (e) Respondent. The term ‘‘respond- 201.69 Classes of certified seed. ent’’ means a person against whom a 201.70 Limitations of generations for cer- complaint is issued; tified seed. (f) Examiner. The term ‘‘examiner’’ 201.71 Establishing the source of all classes of certified seed. means an employee of the Department 201.72 Production of all classes of certified of Agriculture, designated by the Sec- seed. retary to conduct hearings under the 201.73 Processors and processing of all class- Act, and this part; es of certified seed. (g) FEDERAL REGISTER. The term 201.74 Labeling of all classes of certified ‘‘FEDERAL REGISTER’’ means the publi- seed. cation provided by the Act of July 26, 201.75 Interagency certification. 1935 (49 Stat. 500), and acts supple- 201.76 Minimum Land, Isolation, Field, and mentary thereto and amendatory Seed Standards. thereof; ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR THE CERTIFI- (h) Agricultural seeds. The term ‘‘ag- CATION OF PLANT MATERIALS OF CERTAIN ricultural seeds’’ means the following CROPS kinds of grass, forage, and field crop 201.77 Length of stand requirements. seeds, that are used for seeding pur- 201.78 Pollen control for hybrids. poses in the United States: AUTHORITY: 7 U.S.C. 1592. Agrotricum— × Agrotriticum Cif. & Giacom. 319 VerDate Sep<11>2014 12:51 Aug 05, 2021 Jkt 253014 PO 00000 Frm 00329 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Q:\07\7V3.TXT PC31 kpayne on VMOFRWIN702 with $$_JOB § 201.2 7 CFR Ch. I (1–1–21 Edition) Alfalfa—Medicago sativa L. subsp. sativa Castorbean—Ricinus communis L. Alfilaria—Erodium cicutarium (L.) L’He´r. Chess, soft—Bromus hordeaceus L. Alyceclover—Alysicarpus vaginalis (L.) DC. Chickpea—Cicer arietinum L. Bahiagrass—Paspalum notatum Flu¨ gge´ Clover, alsike—Trifolium hybridum L. Barley—Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare Clover, arrowleaf—Trifolium vesiculosum Savi Barrelclover—Medicago truncatula Gaertn. Clover, berseem—Trifolium alexandrinum L. Bean, adzuki—Vigna angularis (Willd.) Ohwi Clover, cluster—Trifolium glomeratum L. & H. Ohashi var. angularis Clover, crimson—Trifolium incarnatum L. Bean, field—Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. Clover, Kenya—Trifolium semipilosum Fresen. vulgaris Clover, ladino—Trifolium repens L. Bean, mung—Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek Clover, lappa—Trifolium lappaceum L. var. radiata Clover, large hop—Trifolium campestre Beet, field—Beta vulgaris L. subsp. vulgaris Schreb. Beet, sugar—Beta vulgaris L. subsp. vulgaris Clover, Persian—Trifolium resupinatum L. Beggarweed, Florida—Desmodium tortuosum Clover, red or (Sw.) DC. Red clover, mammoth—Trifolium pratense Bentgrass, colonial—Agrostis capillaris L. L. Bentgrass, creeping—Agrostis stolonifera L. Red clover, medium—Trifolium pratense L. Bentgrass, velvet—Agrostis canina L. Clover, rose—Trifolium hirtum All. Bermudagrass—Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. Clover, small hop or suckling—Trifolium var. dactylon dubium Sibth. Bermudagrass, giant—Cynodon dactylon (L.) Clover, strawberry—Trifolium fragiferum L. Pers. var. aridus J.R. Harlan & de Wet Clover, sub or subterranean—Trifolium Bluegrass, annual—Poa annua L. subterraneum L. Bluegrass, bulbous—Poa bulbosa L. Clover, white—Trifolium repens L. (also see Bluegrass, Canada—Poa compressa L. Clover, ladino) Bluegrass, glaucantha—Poa glauca Vahl Clover—(also see Alyceclover, Burclover, Bluegrass, Kentucky—Poa pratensis L. Buttonclover, Sourclover, Sweetclover) Bluegrass, Nevada—Poa secunda J. Presl Corn, field—Zea mays L. subsp. mays Bluegrass, rough—Poa trivialis L. Corn, pop—Zea mays L. subsp. mays Bluegrass, Texas—Poa arachnifera Torr. Cotton—Gossypium spp. Bluegrass, wood—Poa nemoralis L. Cowpea—Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. Bluejoint—Calamagrostis canadensis (Michx.) unguiculata P. Beauv. Crambe—Crambe hispanica L. subsp. Bluestem, big—Andropogon gerardi Vitman Abyssinica Bluestem, little—Schizachyrium scoparium Crested dogtail—Cynosurus cristatus L. (Michx.) Nash Crotalaria, lance—Crotalaria lanceolata E. Bluestem, sand—Andropogon hallii Hack. Mey. Bluestem, yellow—Bothriochloa ischaemum Crotalaria, showy—Crotalaria spectabilis Roth (L.) Keng var. ischaemum Crotalaria, slenderleaf—Crotalaria brevidens Bottlebrush-squirreltail—Elymus elymoides Benth. var. intermedia (Kotschy) Polhill (Raf.) Swezey Crotalaria, striped or smooth—Crotalaria Brome, field—Bromus arvensis L. pallida Aiton Brome, meadow—Bromus biebersteinii Roem. Crotalaria, sunn or sunn hemp—Crotalaria & Schult. juncea L. Brome, mountain—Bromus carinatus var. Crownvetch—Securigera varia (L.) Lassen marginatus (Steud.) Barworth & Anderton Dallisgrass—Paspalum dilatatum Poir. Brome, smooth—Bromus inermis Leyss.