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Taantuma, Sairaus, Kriisi – Talouden Uusi Anatomia

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Taantuma, Sairaus, Kriisi – Talouden Uusi Anatomia View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Aaltodoc Publication Archive " 6 BM P #<.% ŗ.(./'Ěąŗ&'Ěąŗ%,##-#Ěŗ$ŗ U P M F , ,3**4*45,3**4**/ W /,)%,##-#%3-3'3%-#<ŗ.<,%#(<Ďŗ&/.%)ŗ 5 J - F &#-<.<ŗ.#.)$-#ŗ$ŗ%3-(&#-.'#-.#.)$-#ŗ I U .(./'Ěŗ$ŗ%,##-#%3-3'3%-#--<Ďŗ&/.%)ŗ J OF .POJNVPUPJTFOUBBOUVNBJMNJÍONPOJUJFUFJTU»UBSLBTUFMVB &/%ŗ-##.<ąŗ'#-.<ŗ%,##-#-.<ŗ(3%3<<(ŗ)(ŗ O )#%-.(ŗ%3-3'3-Ďŗ$..&.%)ąŗ..<ŗ U P J (3%3%,##-#3.3'#---<ŗ)(ŗ*&$)(ŗ//..Ďŗ N $..&.%)ąŗ..<ŗ(3%3%,##-#(ŗ")#.)ŗ)(ŗ)&&/.ŗ , )-#(ŗ0#,"&&#-.<Ďŗ )-ŗ0-.-#.ŗ%".(%#(ŗ 3 6PMFWJ-FIUJOFO UPJN &&#-#-.<ŗ%3-3'3%-#-.<ŗ'3 (.<0<-.#ąŗ-#(/(ŗ * * 4 %((..(ŗ&/%ŗ.<'<ŗ%#,$Ąŗ * 4 ŗ 5 )-%ŗ',#./-*,) --),#ŗ$ŗĚ,".),#ŗ)&0#ŗ , 3 * ".#((ŗ*#.#ŗ.(./'Ěŗ$ŗ%,##-#%3-3'3%-#<ŗ * 4 * .0..)'(ŗ.<,%#(<ąŗ')(#'/).)#-#(ŗ$ŗ * / '#&(%##(.)#-#(ąŗ"<(ŗ"-.)#ŗ'//.%#(ŗ%/#(ŗ %(-(.&)/-.#.#&#$<.ŗ%-%/-.&//(ŗ(<#-.<ŗ %3-3'3%-#-.<ŗ$)ŗ0/)((ŗüúúăĄŗ<'<ŗ%#,$ŗ)(ŗ (<#"#(ŗ*<#0##(ŗ$.%/((ŗ%-%/-.&/(ŗ&#-<..3ŗ $ŗ.<-'((..3ŗ%)%))'.)-ąŗ$)%ŗ"-.ŗ .(./'%-%/-.&/(ąŗĚ./.%#'/%-(ŗ$ŗĚ .)#'#(ŗ$.%'#-(ŗ'3 -ŗ./&0#-//--Ąŗ ŗ 9HSTFMG*afgaji+ 9HSTFMG*afgaji+ *4#/ ,"611" *4#/ QEG 5"-064 *44/- *44/ 5"*%& *44/ QEG .6050*-6 "3,,*5&)5663* " "BMUPZMJPQJTUP B M U ,BVQQBLPSLFBLPVMV 5*&%& P 5&,/0-0(*" Z M XXXBBMUPGJ J P $304407&3 Q J T ,"611" ,0,00."+6-,"*46 U %0$503"- P 5"-064 %*44&35"5*0/4 Aalto-yliopiston julkaisusarja KAUPPA + TALOUS 2/2014 Kriisistä kriisiin Monimuotoisen taantumailmiön monitieteistä tarkastelua Uolevi Lehtinen (toim.) Aalto-yliopisto Kauppakorkeakoulu Julkaisutiedustelut: Unigrafian kirjamyynti, Helsinki [email protected] puh. 09 7010 2366 Aalto-yliopiston julkaisusarja KAUPPA + TALOUS 2/2014 © Uolevi Lehtinen ja kirjoittajat ISBN 978-952-60-5609-8 ISBN 978-952-60-5608-1 (pdf) ISSN-L 1799-4799 ISSN 1799-4799 (printed) ISSN 1799-4802 (pdf) http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-60-5608-1 Unigrafia Oy Helsinki 2014 Sisällysluettelo Kirjoittajat ............................................................................................................... 5 Uolevi Lehtinen Kohti moniäänistä kriisikeskustelua ........................................................................ 9 Uolevi Lehtinen Taantuman aiheuttama haaste kauppatieteilijöille ................................................... 13 Pekka Pihlanto Nykymuotoinen uusliberalismi tiensä päässä? ........................................................19 Risto Harisalo Uusliberalismi – tiensä päässä vai alussa? ..............................................................25 Yrjö Kopra Finanssikriisin ja laman vaikutukset yritysjohdon kannustimiin ...............................31 Esko Seppänen Joutukaa sielut, on aikamme kallis .......................................................................... 39 Pekka Pihlanto Uusliberalismin arvostelu ei tarkoita liberalismin hylkäämistä .............................. 49 Antti Karila Taloudellisen laman psykologisista vaikuttimista ...................................................53 Timo Miettinen Taantuma, sairaus, kriisi – talouden uusi anatomia ................................................57 Jarmo Eronen Metsäsektorin kriisi ja kauppatiede ....................................................................... 63 Vesa Puttonen Tapaus Seppänen ...................................................................................................71 Pertti Kettunen Tarina teknologian murroksesta ja sen avaamasta kehityspolusta ............................77 Erkki K. Laitinen Yrityssaneerauksen tehokkuus laman aikana pienyrityksissä ................................. 85 Uolevi Lehtinen Taantumakeskustelun tärkeydestä ja luonteesta ..................................................... 105 Pekka Pihlanto Velkakriisi kurittaa Eurooppaa: Syväanalyysi kriisin taustoista ............................... 119 Antti Karila Ihmisen osa maailman markkinoilla ....................................................................... 131 Kimmo Alajoutsijärvi Ovatko kauppakorkeakoulut syyllisiä fi nanssikriisiin? ............................................137 Timo Airaksinen Taantuma vai alan rakennemuutos yrityksen ongelmana? --------------------------------153 Juha Raitio Balladi eurosta eli Euroopan velkakriisin synty, hoito ja seuraukset ........................ 161 Jukka Laitamäki & Raija Järvinen Suomalaisten ja yhdysvaltalaisten kotitalouksien selviytyminen fi nanssikriisissä ....177 Risto Harisalo Globaalin fi nanssi- ja pankkikriisin syitä ja seurauksia etsimässä: Uusliberalismi syytettyjen penkillä .........................................................................199 Jarmo Eronen Irti taantumasta lopettamalla tehottomuuden tukeminen ...................................... 209 Esko Seppänen Finanssikriisi, virtuaaliraha ja bittirahoitus .............................................................213 Kimmo Alajoutsijärvi Vaan kuinkas sitten kävikään? ................................................................................ 225 Uolevi Lehtinen Matalasuhdanteesta kestävään kasvuun ................................................................. 237 5 Kirjoittajat Kirjan toimittajana pyysin kaikilta artikkelin Alajoutsijärven tutkimusalueita ovat liike- kirjoittaneilta ”vapaamuotoisen, noin 100 sa- suhteiden ja verkostojen johtaminen, yritysten nan pituisen curriculum vitaen”. Olen pyrkinyt strategiat, talouden syklit ja kuplat sekä kaup- kunnioittamaan yksilöllistä ilmaisuvapautta ja pakorkeakoulut. Academy of Management Edu- näin ollen tyytynyt vain vähäisiin yhtenäistäviin cation & Learning, European Journal of Marke- muutoksiin. UL ting, Industrial Marketing Management, Journal of Business to Business Marketing, International Airaksinen Timo Business Review, Information & Management Ekonomi 1968, kauppat.tri 1977, Kauppakor- ja Management Decision ovat esimerkkejä tie- keakoulu, kansantaloustieteen dosentti 1979, teellisistä aikakauskirjoista, joissa on julkaistu Maanpuolustuskurssi 1993. hänen artikkeleitaan. Liiketaloustieteellinen Tutkimuslaitos, Lisäksi Kimmo Alajoutsijärvi on ollut hal- Kauppakorkeakoulu, assistentti 1969-77, Teol- lituksen jäsen tai puheenjohtaja lukuisissa yri- listamisrahasto, ryhmäpäällikkö 1977-81, 83- tyksissä ja konsultoinut monien pörssiyhtiöiden 85, Kauppakorkeakoulu, vs. professori kan- ylintä johtoa. santaloustieteessä 1981-83, Elinkeinoelämän Tutkimuslaitos 1983-87. Teollisuuden Keskusliit- Eronen Jarmo to, Metalliteollisuuden Keskusliitto 1988-2011. Talousmaantieteen täysin palvellut professori, Taloustieteellisen Seuran puheenjohtaja, Aalto yliopiston kauppakorkeakoulu Kansantaloustieteellisen yhdistyksen puheen- Ekonomi 1964, KTK 1967, KTT 1984, HKKK. johtaja. Opintoja Kiovan yliopistossa 1969-70. Elinkeinoelämän Tutkimuslaitoksen johto- Koneisto Oy 1971-75, Jaakko Pöyry-yh- kunta, Suomen Vientiluotto Oy:n ja Fide Oy:n tiöt 1975-79, HKKK tutkimus- ja opetustehtäviä hallitus, Suomalaisen Työn Liitto, tutkimustoimi- 1980-89, Tampereen yliopisto va. yliassistentti kunnan puheenjohtaja. 1989-91, Lappeenrannan teknill. korkeakoulu, va. professori 1991-95, Suomen Pankki, Venä- Alajoutsijärvi Kimmo jän talouden ekspertti, 1993, koulutusprojekti Kimmo Alajoutsijärvi on Jyväskylän yliopiston Dushnabe, Tadzikistan 1996, Valko-Venäjän kauppakorkeakoulun markkinoinnin professori. metsästrategiaprojekti, Minsk 1996-97, ETLAn Tätä ennen hän oli dekaani ja professori Oulun Uzbekistan economic trends-projektin paikal- yliopistossa. Hän on ollut myös vierailevana lisjohtaja, Tashkent 1998-99, talousmaantieteen professorina esimerkiksi Universität Tübingenis- professori, HKKK, 1999-2009. sä, The Chinese University of Hong Kongissa ja Tehnyt tutkimustyötä mm. metsäteollisuu- United Arab Emirates University:ssä. den ja -talouden alalta, Venäjän taloudesta ja 6 geopolitiikasta.Julkaisuja myös pesimä- ja talvi- 1991. Psykologian tohtori Tampereen yliopisto lintujen sekä päiväperhosten laskennoista. 1995. Tutkimussihteeri Suomen Raittiusjärjes- Harisalo Risto töjen liitto 1966-69. Oto hallituksen sihteeri Väitellyt Tampereen yliopistossa vuonna 1984 Suomen Psykologiliitto 1967- 68. Psykologi aiheesta Innovaatioiden diffuusio kunnallis- Uudenmaan mielisairaanhuoltopiiri 1969 - 80. hallinnossa. Risto Harisalo, hallintotieteen Avohoidon vastaava psykologi 1980 - 95. Joh- emeritusprofessori, on tutkinut innovaatioiden tava psykologi Peijaksen sairaala 1995 - 2004. diffuusiota, organisaatioiden innovatiivisuutta, Psykologin/ylitarkastajan sijainen Lääkin- henkisten resurssien johtamista, julkisten or- töhallituksessa 1989-90. Psykologian lehtori ganisaatioiden ja palveluiden kehittämistä ja (osa-aikainen) Helsingin yliopisto, psykologian yhteistyötä ja luottamusta johtamiskäytäntönä. laitos 2001 - 2003. Hän on perehtynyt liberalismin klassiseen tra- Ollut jäsenenä useissa suunnitteluryhmis- ditioon ja tutkii parhaillaan väittelyä ja dialogia sä Psykologiliitossa, Uudenmaan mielisairaan- strategisessa ja operatiivisessa päätöksenteossa. huoltopiirissä, Uudenmaan sairaanhoitopiiris- sä, Vantaan kaupungissa, Lääkintöhallituksessa Järvinen Raija ja Suomen Mielenterveysseurassa. Kunnallisia Tutkimusprofessori Kuluttajatutkimuskeskus, do- luottamustehtäviä Helsingin kaupungissa. Psy- sentti Tampereen yliopisto. kologien sosiaalinen vastuu ry:n puheenjohtaja KTM Helsingin kauppakorkeakoulu, KTL 1987 - 2003. Tampereen yliopisto, KTT, Tampereen yliopisto. Tutkimusprofessori Raija Järvisen tutki- Kettunen Pertti musalueita ovat yksityiset ja julkiset palvelut, Työuran suunta määräytyi jo 1955 syksyllä kun turvallisuus ja kuluttajien käyttäytyminen. Toi- parikymppisenä nuorukaisena
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