9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 1

rNs1mz5:` kNK5 Profile: NTI’s New Naunaiyautait: g8z=4f5 xsM5tpb` nz` Chief Executive NTIkut Nutaak Atanguyak...... 13 grjx4t5tpb` nz` ...... 13 Officer...... 13 N•o6Wb kNK5 g8z=4f5 tuzb gnC4noxq5 • A Publication of TunngavikNANIILIQPITA Inc. • Titigakhimayait Nunavut Tunngavik Timinga

srx4n6 • FALL • UKIAKHAK • 2005 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 2

kNK5 g8z=4f5 tuz wo1i4 NTI wants to hear from you. Nunavut Tunngavitkut gnDmJ6 What do you think about our new tuhagumayut ilingnit. gnZ4noxEc5b6b6S5 ckwQ=s4, Nio6WbV` newsletter, Naniiliqpita? Do you have ideas Qanuq ihumagiviuk tuhagakhaliugaqqut, si4v6gxi4` gn6bsJmN/6gi4 Wbc6W5` for stories or columns? Naniiliqpita? scomZ4ni[` l8` i5V` Ihumaqaqqit unipkakhanik titigagakhaniglu? Please let us know: gn6tbsJmJA5 sKz gCDtj5` xs9M6t5tlt5 NTI Communications Department Ilitturipkarluta: gnsmc5bstoEp4f8k5: P.O. Box 638 NTI Tuhaumatittiyit NTI Communications Department , NU X0A 0H0 Titiqqilvia 638 P.O. Box 638 Tel: (867) 975-4900 Iqaluit, NU X0A 0H0 Iqaluit, NU X0A 0H0 Toll-free: 1-888-646-0006 Talafun: (867) 975-4900 scl` b:` (867) 975-4900 Fax: (867) 975-4943 Akiittuq: 1-888-646-0006 xrcq5g4f5: 1-888-646-0006 [email protected] Kayumikturut: (867) 975-4943 hvJ4f5: (867) 975-4943 www.tunngavik.com [email protected] [email protected] www.tunngavik.com 2 www.tunngavik.com gnDmJA5 Submissions Tuniyauyut gnDuN6gi4 si4`v6gxZ4nc6W5, Do you have an interesting story to tell, a Tu harnarnaqtumik unipkakhaqaqqiit, whm4n6ys6ym=5 sco`mZ4nsc5bC/6gu4 good idea for a column or a photograph that ihumakhaqaqqilluunniit titigagakhamik s}?`l8`i5 x0pdtc6W5 bf4nsd/3i4 wkw5 should be published in an newsletter? piksamigluuniit takuhiugakhamik Inuit gnZ4nzi4V taiguahaganii? Send it to us and if it suits NTI’s newsletter, gnDmJA5 `N7mst4X5 kNK5 g8z=4f5 tuzb we’ll publish it. Uvaptingnut tuyurlugu nammakpat Nunavut gnZ4noxE?4bzk5, n6rt5g8N3ix6b6S5. Tunngavitkut taiguagakhaliugannut, Send inquiries to: titigarniaqqaqqut. cspQxDt4n5 xs9M6tbsJ8Nc5b3ix6g5 sKz: NTI Communications Department kNK5 g8z=4f5 tuzb P.O. Box 638 Turaqtillugit apirhutihi: gnsmc5bstoEp4fq8k5 g`CD`b Iqaluit, Nunavut X0A 0H0 NTI Tuhaumatittiyit NTI Communications Department Tel: (867) 975-4900 Titiqqilvia 638 P.O. Box 638 Toll-free: 1-888-646-0006 Iqaluit, Nunavut X0A 0H0 Iqaluit, Nunavut X0A 0H0 Fax: (867) 975-4943 Talafun: (867) 975-4900 sc`l`b: (867) 975-4900 E-mail: [email protected] Akiittuq: 1-888-646-0006 xrcq5g4f5: 1-888-646-0006 Web site: www.tunngavik.com Kayumikturut: (867) 975-4943 hvJ4f5: (867) 975-4943 Qarittauyakkurutik: [email protected] cEbs/4f5: [email protected] www.tunngavik.com cEbs/4f5 gryQx3=4: www.tunngavik.com

yM`b~i5g6: nwuxi4 bo3Wxk5: `xM8 kx, Cover: Left to right: Alan Noah, Daniel Haumikmit talikpimut: Alan Noah, `bis9 ?MsCt x7ml `sM} fE{b8n8 Flaherty and Olaf Christiansen took Daniel Flaherty ovalo Olaf Christiansen csmw8N3izi xi8axc5b6g5~ ye8ic5b3izi advantage of the 24-hour sunlight in June atuktangit ubluk tamaat hikinaaginaktumi @$_i4 wv3Ci4 `Ji @))% W8ax6gw5 2005 to play after coming in from the com- Junemi 2005 olapkivlutik hilami nunamini tr2X9ox9lt4 kNo8i vNJosttbsCb6t9lQ5` munity fishing derby in Grise Fiord at ikaluktuiktitititlugit Ausuituqmi unuami xshw5gu !!:#) s8k4f5 x0posZz mE/ d6h5` 11:30 p.m. Photo by Maria Quqsuut 11:30mongakhimatitlugu. Piksaliuktaa: Maria Quqsuut

ISBN 0-9734066-6-6 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 3

wloE/q5 Table of Contents Maligutikhait Taiguaktakhat

xzJ6vu1` z6g6` A Message from the President Tuhaktitumayait Angayukaamit ...... 4 xW6ft5` rs0Jt9l` scctQ/s9li osE xs9Ml4 Q&A with Larry Audlaluk Apikhugutait, Kiutjutait Larry Audlalukmut ...... 7 rNs1mz5:` kNK5 g8z=4f5 xsM5tpb` nz` grjx4t5tpb` nz` Profile: NTI’s New Chief Executive Officer Naunaiyautait: NTIkut Nutaak Atanguyak ...... 13 gnZ4n6 w5m8b8us5 wkq8iz6g6` News from Edmonton Inuit Tuhaktakhait Inuit Edmontonmit ...... 15 ck6: wkw5 W8axDtq5 W8ax6bs?1mzb` 3 How To: Play Inuit Games Kanuk: Ulapkilaaktut Inuit ulapkitjutainik ...... 17 kNK5 s2lzi d=xhctQ1i6` Nunavut Day Celebrations 2005 Nunavut Ublua 2005 ...... 20 k/oE/si6 dMi` _ kNKu k/oEi3j5 wo8ix6g5 wo8ixDtui4 Wxi4yJ5 A Cut Above – Nunavut’s Hairdressing Students Graduate Kivyaktiligiyit – Nunavumi Kivyaktiligiyit Ilihaktut Iniktigutait ...... 27 wkw5 N1uio5` xtc3=z Promoting Inuit Business: NTI’s Inuit Firm Registry Inuit Inminiigutit Busniit Titigakviit ...... 30 vq6Oi3u w3ih4y}=4` The Birthing Centre Kangiklinikmi Inuuviit Munakhivik ...... 33

wZ/4n6 – r1u1Nw5 mm6nst Recipe – Cranberry Jelly Igatjutit – Paunganik Jaaliugutit ...... 36 cspm=5V Did You Know? Nalungitpiit? ...... 38

Cambridge Bay 1-888-388-8028 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 4

www.tunngavik.com xqJ6v2` gnC4ndtz A Message from the President Tuhaktiyumayait Angayukaamit

X9] cl0/6j5 / Paul Kaludjak / Paul Kaludjakmit

Kuviahugiti upingaami Nunavummiut. kNK5 g8z=4f5 NTIkut havakpiakhimayut kingulimit xzJ]cz5 ]X9 cl0/6 titigagapkit, ilaa, mikhaanut Nunavumi Nunataagutit Angigutaanut (NLCA) Iniktigutikhait Katrakhainik aivagutainik Nunavut Tunngavik Inc. ovalo Inuit Iklukhainik. Piyumayunga President Paul Kaludjak tamafi nalvaaniaktuhi kayaktukluhi ovalo nunaniiluhi ilakatinut upingaami Nunavut Tunngavik Timinga ovalo auyami tatkikhiutaini. Angayukaak Paul Kaludjak Kuviahuktugut NTIkut, Kavamatkut Nunavumi ovalo Kavamatkut Kanatami tuhaktitihmamata tikuaktuutainik Mr. Thomas Berger sW3`z5yx6 kNK7us5, g8z=4f5 Good spring Nunavummiut. NTI has Ikayuktiuliklunik NLCAmik W/4no7mEx~lc5b6ymK5 bwm8z5 4 been extremely busy since the last Iniktigutikhainik Katrakhainik aivaguti- ttC3=QMs6ymZ5y, Wlx6gu kNK7u time I wrote to you, especially in the ni. Inmigiyugut Mr. Berger angikhima- kN`b3i3j5 xqDt~kzJk5 GxqD`t5H areas of Nunavut Land Claims mat havanialigamik Ikayuktiugutinik. xgo6t5y?9oxi3j5 `v8g~MoEi6 x7ml Agreement (NLCA) Implementation Naluyaunginmat Kanatami ovalo wkw5 w9lq5. x`tg6 sux6gc5b~M6fy Contract negotiations and Inuit housing. Hilakyuami havakhimayainik xs9~M6ymctQc5b3lys9l wMy bm8N I hope you all find time to go boating Nunakakaakhimayut mikhaanut. sW3`z6 xs/3l. and camping with your families during Nalungitunga ikayuniaktuk ayokh- d=xN7mEMs6S6 g8z=4f8k5, these spring and summer months. agutiptinik ovalo havakluni nakuuyumik kNK5 Z?mz x7ml vNbs2 Z?mz It was with great pleasure that piyaagani Inuit Nunavumi piligiagani NlNw6yMs3mb t4fx6yQx4nui4 `bu{ NTI, the Government of Nunavut tamaat kuvialigiagani ikayugutikhait `K0J xqct`QZhx6ymJk5 wvJ6tsix- (GN) and the Government of ilauyut NLCAmi kilamik. Kiniktugut oExz xqD`t5 xgo6tbs?9oxiq8k5 announced the appointment of Mr. hivunikhaptinut aivagutikhainik `v8g~Mi4 xw?isJk5. sWN7mE2S6 `K0J Thomas Berger as the Conciliator for katrakhat atuligiagiagani. xqct`QZhx6ymJk5 wvJ6tsi3u4 the NLCA Implementation Contract NLCAmik atiktuitauhimamat xq6guisQxz WoExEixo6bz. negotiations. We are honoured that 1993mi, Iniktigutikhait Katrangit atikhi- cspm/s7mE5g6 vNbo`mu x7ml Mr. Berger agreed to take on the role mayut. Hamna katrakhak maliktiniaktuk yM3Jxo`mu w6vNw/ctcc5b6ymizk5 of Conciliator. He is known nationally iniktigutikhainik NLCAmik ovalo ililuni kNc6`v6gui3i4. Nl8qMz and internationally for the work he kanuk kinauyakhainik Kavamatkut wvJ5yx3ixExzi4 x6rA8Nwo6vMs6gi4` has done with Aboriginal people. I am Kanatami tuniniaktut akikhait iniktigia- vJyt5y?9oxixEx4nzi4 x7ml confident he will help us resolve this gani Angigutaa. Hivulimi paknaiyautait w6vNw/3ixEx4nzi4 bt5yx?sli impasse and work with integrity to ubluit 1993mit 2003mut, inikhimayut kNK7u wkw5 wv`JyxEJ8N6ym/ui4 ensure that Inuit in Nunavut soon July 9mi, 2003. Maymit 2001, NTIkut W?9ox5yxD8Nd9lQ5 ttC6bsymJ5 begin to fully enjoy the benefits ovalo Kavamatkut Nunavumi (GN) xqDti mo9lQ5. xqctQZhx3isix6g6` included in the NLCA. We look for- aivakatigihimayut Munagiyit Inuligiyit v8g` M4f5~ xqctQAbsixExz` x4hDxElA ward to negotiating a contract we can Kanatami (DIAND) nutaangu- vJyt8Nhx3ix6XK5. sink our teeth into.

N•o6Wb NANIILIQPITA 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 5

xqDt xtos6bs7m !((#_u, When the NLCA was signed in nahualugit kinauyakhait naamaktukhat xgo6t5y?9oxi3j5 `v8g~M4 xtos6b- 1993, the Implementation Contract nakuuyumik iniktinahuagiagani scbsMsEK6. v8g` M5~ mo4ym/ExcDbsJ5 was also signed. This Contract guides Nunavumi Nunataagutit Angigutaa xgo6t5y?9oxi3j5 xqDti x7ml implementation of the NLCA and aipaanut cktQ `rNs/c6t5yix3m`zb `x6r5y- sets out how much money the paknaiyautikhainut ubluit 2003mit m/s9li giyix3iq5 vNbs2 Z?mz Government of Canada will provide 2013mut. Hapkoa aivagutit nutkakhi- xgo6tbs?9oxiq8k5 xqD`t5 to cover the costs of implementing mayut. xg6g4n`mi4. yK9o6`Xu X3Nstoxa- the Agreement. The first planning Ikayuktiupluni Mr. Berger ikayuni- Ms6g6, !((#_u4 @))#_j5, whoMs6g6 period, 1993 to 2003, expired on aktuk ilaukatauyunik ihuakhanahualugit JMw (, @))#_u. bwm8z5 mw @))!_ui4, July 9, 2003. Since May 2001, NTI inikhimaitut ihumagiyauyut mikhaanut g8z=4f5 x7ml kNK5 Z?mz5 GZ?m4f5H and the GN have negotiated with the NLCAmi Iniktigutikhait Katrakhainik xw?ctcc5b6ymK5 wkoEpgc4f8i4 Department of Indian Affairs and aivagutini, ihuakhailuni ovalo naunaiya- GwkoEpgc4f5H kbD6tbsQxd/s9lt4 Northern Development (DIAND) tialuni ungahikhiktumut ilaukatautju- `rNs/c6tbsAtQc5b6bq5 xgo6bsA- to renew funding to adequately tikhait ilaukatauyut. Ikayukti titiganiak- t4nq8k5 kNK7u kN`b6ymi3j5 xqD`t5 implement the NLCA for the second tuk pitkutikhanik ilaukatauyunut xw2`Xi X3NstQix6bzk5, @))#_u4 planning period, 2003-2013. Those maligutikhainik piyukhat ukakatigiyaami @)!#_j5. `b4fx `m8N k6vzgw8N6ymJ5. negotiations are now stalled. ilaukatautjutikhait ovalo nuutiti- xqct`QZhx6`g8k5 wvJ6ts9li, As Conciliator, Mr. Berger will nahualugit ihuakhanahuagiami katrak `K0J wvJDtc3ix6S6 xqct`QZhx6`g8i4 assist the parties in resolving out- Pitaamat Mr. Berger tikuaktau- `x6rA0pNhx3li `x6rQxc6ymJg`cl8i4 standing issues related to the NLCA tainik, Kitikmeot Inuit Katutjikatingit ra?6ymJi4 xqDt~kzJi4 xgo6ty- Implementation Contract negotiations, Angayukaagaluanga Charlie Evalik ?9oxi3j5 `v8g~Mk5 xw?0JbsJi4, while improving and better defining tikuaktauhimayuk Atanguyanut `x6r5hw?9oxlil NlNw/w?9o- long-term relationships among the Aivaktiligiyit ovalo Nunavumi x5yx3lil xfisJj5 w6vNw/c- parties. The Conciliator will also Iniktiligiyit Katimayigalaanut ilauniak- t`QA8NDt4nq8i4 xqct`QZhx6`g4. `b8N make written recommendations to the tuk NTIkunit. NTIkut katimayiit `x6rA0pNhxc5b6tsix6g6 tt6v4f5 parties as to the steps to be taken to kuviahukpiaktut tikuaktautjutainik `x6rAt4nsJ8N6gi4 ttCc5bix6g6 address the relationship and to move Mr. Evalik hamunga. Atuniaktait ayon- 5 xqctQZhx6` g8k5` ckwos6X9osQxo8k5 forward to update the Contract. gitpiaktainik angayukaanut ikayugiamini WoEct`Q5yxD8Nd9lQ5 vmix3uJ6 Shortly after Mr. Berger’s iniktigutikhainik Iniktigutikhait x7ml yKjx5t5y?9oxli `x6rQxDb- appointment, former Kitikmeot Inuit katrakhainik NLCAmi. 20ni ukiuni sNhx6gi4 `v8g~Mu4. Association President Charlie Evalik Mr. Evalik ilaukatauhimayuk rai5yxzA5 `K0J t4fx6bsM- was appointed Chief Negotiator and nunataagutit angigutaanut ovalo nalun- s6t9lA, et3us5 wkw5 vg0pct`Qq8k5 Nunavut Implementation Panel gitunga pikataniaktuk Atanguyanut xqJ6`vaMs6g6 `no w?o4 t4fx6bs- Member for NTI. The NTI Board of Aivaktiligiyit hamani ikpinaktuni M6S6 xw?p7mEsi3j5 x7ml kNK7u Directors was extremely pleased to aivagutikhainik. xgo6t5y?9oxi3j5 vtmpscbsi3j5 appoint Mr. Evalik to this position. NTIkut katimakatiginiaktait g8z=4f8i. g8z=4f5 vtmpq5 He will use his extensive leadership Kanatami Kavamatkut kilamik pitku- d=xh4g7mEsMs6S5 t4fx6yi3ui4 `no experience to help update the nahualugit ikayugiagani iklunik akhu- w?o7u4 wiQ/zk5. yKo6tscb6y- Implementation Contract for the ugutigiyait Inuit Nunavumi. migcs`/lx wvJ6ymixo6S6 NLCA. For more than two decades, Nalungitutit NTIkut ovalo GNkut `x6rQxDtsix6gk5 xgo6t5y?9oxi3j5 Mr. Evalik has played a key role in tunihimayut Nunavumi kulini ukiuni `v8g~Mi4 xqDtk5. x?t5 srs5 sz`bk5, our land claims and I am confident he Havaktakhait Paknaiyautikhainik w?o4 WoEcbsc5b6ymJ6 kNbDtk5 will continue to do so as Chief DIANDkunut Ministanga Andy Scott x7ml NlQ8qMC ho wvJ6ymixExz Negotiator during these important aipaagani Septembermi. Uktugutikhat xw?p7mEQ/so6X5 W1mEsJi4 negotiations. paknaiyautikhait havaniaktut ihuakhak- xw?isc5bix6gi. NTI is also continuing to lobby lugit pihimayut iklut, hanalutik nutaanik g8z=4f5 ho x/sChxq8N6S5 the federal government to take iklukhanik Nunavumi ovalo paknaiyak- Z?mgc4f8i4 WoExc5nstQd9lQ5 immediate action to relieve the housing lutik ayoikhaitjutikhainik pilihimayuk- xvs8q9osDt3Jx7mExl4 w9lr5n3izk5 crisis gripping Inuit in Nunavut. As hamik pihimayaagani inuligiyiit ovalo wkw5 kNK7u. w6vsmJ4nsZ5y, you will remember, NTI and the GN hanatiligiyit ikayugutikhainik g8z=4f5 x7ml kNK5 Z?mz submitted the Nunavut 10-year Inuit giyMs3m5 kNK7u dok5 srsk5 Housing Action Plan to DIAND wkw5 w9loEi3j5 WoExc3ix3i3j5

Rankin Inlet 1-888-236-5400 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 6

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X3Nstzi4 wkoEpgc4f5 ui{bzk5 Minister Andy Scott last September. Nunavumi. Kitutiak NTIkut ovaluniit `x8t {`v5j5 y2t7?sMs6gu. g5yCst`u5g5 The proposal plans work to retrofit GNkut tuniyauyuitut paknaiyau- X3Nsti WoExE/s/Exc3iz existing homes, build new homes in tikhainik mikhaanut uktugutikhak ovalo wvJ6bsv8i3lt4 `m8NsJ6 xq3CE/sJ5, Nunavut, and plans for training iklunik ayokhaktit angililiktuk ovalo k`bi4 w9losExc3i6 xq3C4ni4l programs that would keep some of the nakuungitumik ikpinagiliktait amigaitpi- kNK7u, x7ml X3Nsbs9li social and economic benefit in the aktut. Wo7m4nwi3j5 WoEx4ntA5 bm8N territory. Neither NTI nor the GN Pipkainahuakhuni kavamatkut xg6bs2X5 wloEi3j5 W?9oxt5yN- has received concrete plans regarding havaktakhainik, NTIkut ovalo Inuit hx3i3j9l `rNs/os4v8iDt4n6tA5 the proposal, and our housing crisis Tapiriit Kanatami titigakhimayut wv`JtcC/6S6 `tEgxEu. ho `m8N continues to grow and negatively Kanatami Prime Ministamut Paul g8z=4f5 Z?m4f9l ckwo/sMs8q5`g4 impact thousands of Inuit. Martin Junemi, pitkuvlugu inminik `x6r5ym9M5`bDti4 X3NsttA5 g4yCsti4, To spur the government into mikhaanut Inuit iklunik ayokhagutainik x7ml w[loEi3`jzJ6 ho `m8Nj5 action, NTI and Inuit Tapiriit ovalo ukakuplugu Joe Fontana, Minista h4fX9oxgw8N6S6 v2WxN6y?9o- Kanatami wrote directly to Prime munagiyuk Kanatami Iklukyualigiyit xgw8N6gi w9lr5n3i6 x7ml Minister Paul Martin at the end of Kuapurisitkut (CMHC) havakulugit x4gwi3l4ymc5b3Li wk1i4 June to ask him to personally inter- Nunavumi kulini ukiut Inuit Iklukhainik xuh6Jx7mExl1i4. vene in the Inuit housing crisis and Paknaiyautikhainik. Piyumayugut Z?m4f5 gx=6`h6bsd9lQ5 to instruct Joe Fontana, the Minister iklukhanik Nunavumi, ihuakhaktakhavut WoEQxDt4nq8i4, g8z=4f x7ml Responsible for the Canada Mortgage ikluvut ovalo piyumayavut ublumi. wkw5 bW~E5 vNbu ttC9M5`bMs6S5 and Housing Corporation (CMHC) Pitkuyavut Mr. Martin iniktiklugit vNbs2 xqJ6`v3Jx`Clxk5 `X `mt8j5 to act on the Nunavut 10-year Inuit paknaiyautikhat kinguvaktinagu, ilaka- `Jis2 k8axi xW6h6gi4 N1ui6 Housing Plan. We need more houses tivut inuutinagit ilaa, ukiumi iklukatian- vmQxExcoExz wkw5 w9lr5n3iz in Nunavut, we need repairs to gitumik. Titigakhimayuk atikhimayuk W0JtQ9lA dx6`nN6g`uo3iq8k5 homes, and we need them today. We ovamnit ovalo ITKut angayukaanga x7ml toyd9lA `J `?8bNu4, ui{b need Mr. Martin to act on our plan Jose Kusugak, ovalo apigivlugu kati- WoExc6g6 vNbu xro6hw?9oxlt4 before it’s too late, before families makatigiyumayavut Prime Minista w9l`b6X9oxJk5 x7ml w[loE have to live through another winter Martin. 6 - p3Jx4f8k5 (CMHC) WoEdo6gA without the security of their own Utakiyakut naamaktuk ihuakhilaak- kNK7u dok5 srsk5 wkw5 homes. The letter, signed by me and tavut iklunik ayokhagutit ovalo w[loEi3j5 X3Nstzi4. w9l`b4v8iE- ITK President Jose Kusugak, also Iniktigutikhait Katraknik aivagutikhait. xcC5b b`mi kNK7u, nN/sQxEx- requests a face-to-face meeting with oxlo3mb~ xq3CsJ5, m8N` s9lu W/E- Prime Minister Martin. Mutna xoK5. `mt8 X3Nst5t8k5 WoEQxd9lA Our expectations remain high X3Nsti4 ra?lx8q8izi, wM`Q5 that we will resolve the housing crisis w~kNhx4v8iMs8q8iq8i srs4f5 and the Implementation Contract N1ui6 NlNw6ymJc6t8NA ckw~Mo- negotiations. Exq8i4 xq3Cb3=q5. `b8N tt6v6, xtos6bsMs6g6 s?8k5 x7ml bW~E5 Mutna xqJ6`vzk5 `Jy fhZ3j5, ho `b4fNi ttC6ymcbs7uJ6 vNbs2 xqJ6v3Jxzi4` `X `mt8u4 vtmctcDmi3j5. ho iEs8ic5yx6SA5 w[loEi3j5 xvs8q9osDt3Jx7mExl4 `x6r~MExz x7ml xgo6t5y?9oxi3j5 `v8g~Mu4 xq6bst5yNhx3i3j5.

m’N

N•o6Wb NANIILIQPITA 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 7

xW6h6bst9lA MsE xs9Ml4 xshw5gusb6 Q&A with Larry Audlaluk Apikhugutiat ovalo Kiutjutait Larry Audlaluk usuituqmit

mE/ d6`h5 `x6rh6bz / By Maria Quqsuut / Titigaktaa: Maria Quqsuut

“h1m5 b`m~i5b6rbV “What are we doing here? scs0/sMs6gA5 W/Exr8i6n- We were told we were going / Piksaliuktaa: Maria Quqsuut ` s~MExz w~kyK5 x7ml to have much easier lives and h5 rhbc8q5g6 b`mi.” there’s nothing for us here.” x0posZz mE/ d6

MsE, rNs7m`z6W5 scsttA5. Larry, tell me about you. ckwosc5b6r5 Nil w~kMs6W5 What do you do and where were you born and raised? x WD6nMs6W9lV Q Photo by Maria Quqsuut /

xtC MsE xs9Ml5. w~kMs6gz My name is Larry Audlaluk. “Huliktugut hamani? wk4Jxu, kN=1u. wkr5gD~lt9lA I was born in Inukjuak, Ukautauhimayugut r Northern Quebec. I was one 7 wk4Jx6 yK9o6XscbsymJz A inuuhikput nakuuniaktuk k4t6bsMsCb !(%#_u. ybmi4 of the first few people in Inukjuak ovalo kihimi hunakangituk srscoMs6gz. `m8No xshw5gus- until I got relocated in 1953. I was so6gz b9omi4 eg3zc6gb x7ml four years old. I now live in Grise hamani atugutikhaptinik.” &_i4 w3abco6gz. Fiord with five children and seven x3`Ci SMC6ti4 ~kt5yc5bi3j5 grandchildren. WQx6t5yMs6gz. NuiC~Mu4 I started a tourism business last Larry, Kinauvit? WQxChx3li x4hD3Ng7mE4. year. Trying to start a small business Hulivit ovalo nani WoEx~E8N3lA x4hDxElAl is hard. You put a lot of time and Q inuuhimavit? WNhxExo`Xl4. xgEsMsC4fo effort into it to make it work. I found x0psq7uJ6. SMCti4 ~kt5yc5bi3j5 it to be a quite an experience. The N1uic3li bms8`zDmJi4 tourism business encourages people to Atiga Larry Audlaluk. vJq6nwN6g6 d5y5gj5. bsgZ=s4, come up to the High Arctic. As you Inuuhimayunga Inukjuakmi, v0`/N6g7mEx~l7m5 b`mi. koxCl can see, it’s very beautiful. My wife A Nunavikmi. Hivuliuyunga w8qc5b`haJA4 Wy3i4. Wy3i4 and I are into gospel music. Our Inukjuakmit nuutitihimayut 1953mi. w8qc5bEx6ymJA5 cspc5b6ym/5tA5 gospel music comes from our past Hitamanik ukiukaktitlunga. Inuuliktunga raiEo6bt8i w8qi5tA5 experience and we talk about our life Ausuituqmi talimanik nutakakaktunga w~kyE/5t8i4 si`vc5b`haJA4. through music. ovalo 7nik ingutakaktunga. xuhi4 W0Jtc6gz N1ui8i I have many reasons I own a dog Pilihimayunga uvamnik pulaaktaktu- xs9Mtc6gz __ wo6fy8k5 team – to keep my tradition alive and nik busnimik aipaagani ukiuk. Pinahuak- `smw8NDtQ9lA x7ml wo8ix6tAm9lQ5 to teach my children and grandchil- huni mikiyumik busnikhamik ayonak- eg3z4v w3ab4vl. dren. I was a guide for 12 years for tuk. Piyakhauyutit amigaitunik ublunik ~kt5ypsc5bMs6ymJz !@_i4 srsi4 big game hunters with my dog team. ovalo akhuugutikhanik havatiagiagani. ej5y4f5 `rNs/o3Jxi4 ~kt5yc5b6gz Before owning my own dog team, I Nalvaakhimayunga alianaktuk uktugutit. `smJChx6ti4. N1ui6 use to go out with my brothers. Pulaaktaktut busniit pitkuvaktut Inunik

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xs9Mt`bMs6`v3Nz, xqJm xs9Mtq8i4 When I was newly wed, I became pulaalutik ukiuktaktumut. Takulaaktutit, xgc5bMs6gz. koxiC`b6hz, ej5yi3u4 interested in dog teaming. It started nuna pinikpiaktuk. Nuliagalu, uvangalu d=xQ/coMs6gz. d=xQgw8N6hA off as small fun and pleasure rides for angaatjugutinik ningiukataktuguk. WQxMs6ymJz x7ml eg3z4v my children and later became work Angaatjugutit ningiuktagutait wrmtc5b6hQ5 raixA5 w6vNw`/6`b- and business. I now guide big game ukautigiyavut kingulivut ovalo ukakatak- E?9oxoMs6bC N1ui6`bE?9ox9lA. hunters for polar bears. I imported my tavut inuuhivut ningiugutinut. `m8NsJ3o ~kt5yc5b`haJz N8ixDmJi4. dogs from Greenland. I now have Amigaitunik ihumakaktunga hun- v~M~O5 k~N8i4 e7u6`bMs6gz. `m8N #) over 30 Greenlandic dogs. I use my mat kingmikaktunga – inuuvivininga sz`b~i5gi4 e7uc6gz xfr5g/i4. dogs for pleasure, fun and work. pihimayumaplugu ovalo ilihaklugit xs9Mt4v xgc5b`h4v d=xN3m5, nutakataka ovalo ingutatka. v0`/E9lQ5 x7ml w6vNw/stQ9lQ5. Munagihimayunga autlaaktunik 12nik What is a regular ukiunik umayukhiuktunik angiyunik day like in umayunik kingminmut. Pikaktitlunga xshw5guo Q Grise Fiord? kingminik, autlaakatakhimayunga csb`m6ysti4 xg3li angyutkalu. Nulianigama, piyumahi- x ckw2XV mayunga kingmikalunga. Mikiyuugaluit It is a very small community, alianagutit ovalo autlaatitikatakhugit population 150. Grise Ford is nutakatka ovalo atuliktatka havagutigi- xtC MsE xs9Ml5. w~kMs6gz A no different from other com- likhugit ovalo busnigutimni. Munagi- r wkr5gf~l7m5 kNo4, wkq5 !%). munities other than the 24-hour sun- liktunga angiyunik umayukhiuktunik xshw5g6 x0pQ/sgw8N6g6 light we have in spring and the 24- nanukhiugumayunik. Pihimayunga kNo8i4, x0psq8igxz s9lo`m6 hour darkness in the winter months. kingminik Akukitukmit. Pikaktunga @$_i4 wv3Ci4 ye8~i8Nc5b3iz Everyone works from 8:30 a.m. to 5 30nik Akukitukmiunit kingminik. sW3`z4f5 x7ml `bq8Nc5b`haQ9li p.m. There are still a few people in Atukpaktatka kingmitka kuviahugutinik csb`m5 @$_i4 wv3Ci4 srs4f5. Grise Fiord who have a traditional ovalo havagutinik. w6vNw/c5b`haJ5 ye3a/6 *:#)_u4 lifestyle and hunt, carve and sew. I’m s9~M4f5 %_jk5 s8kn4f5. xu`h8q5gw5 Ubluit 8 happy to say, every household in Grise xshw5gus5 ho wo6fy3utA5 Fiord has a 9-to-5 job. kanugitpat W6fy3u8i4 xgc5b`haJ5 w~kyE9lA Q Ausuituqmi? xaNhc5b6gt4, nN8axc5b6g5 x7ml u6hc5b6g5. scsyEAm/C d=xQ9lA, I understand you faced bm3u4 w9lu xbsy3`u`z6g5 w6vNw`/~o5 Arctic relocation. Ausuituq mikiyunuak nuna, (_u4 %_j5 w6vNw`/ac5b`hu4. Q What personal struggles inugiaktuk 150nik. Ausuituq have you faced? A aalaungituk aalanit nunanit, kihimi hikinikayuktuk 24 hournik upin- grysmJz srs6b6gu gaami ovalo 24 hournik taakhuni ukiuni k4t6bscbsMs6ymZ=5. ck3o I can answer that in so many tatkikhiutini. Inuit tamamik havakpaktut x wo8~kzJi4 x4hD3Nc5b6ym?V different ways. It has impacted 8:30mit 5:00mut. Ikitut Inuit Ausuituqmi A my life. My father, he only last- nunani inuuyunik ovalo umayukhiuyuk- ed 10 months after we were relocated. tut, hanauyayuktut ovalo mikhuyuktut. xtC MsE xs9Ml5. wkMs6gz~ I can remember his passing. At the Kuviahuktunga ukakhunga, Inuit r rsJ8N6bC b8N` x0pQ8qg6tA5.` time, I was only four years old. I didn’t tamamik Ausuituqmi havaktut. x4g6bsic6ym9lz wky8i.~ xbbZ,` really understand what happened, wkA8~ i5nstQMs6ymJ6~ do8i4 b6ri4 other than my mother’s story about Nalungitunga pihimayutit nuu- k4t6bsMs6t9lb. w6vsm/C wkA8~ i3m5.~ when we relocated to Grise Fiord tititauhimayutit. Ilinik kanuk bw5hmi, ybmi4 srscgw8NMs6ymJz. in 1953. Q ayokhagutihimaviuk hamna? gnsm5yxq5gz ckw8i3mz6,` xNNm~ My mother noticed my father’s si4vsyqtA5 ryxi k4t6bsMs6t9lb personality changed. He was very xshw5gj5 !(%#_u. outgoing and happy but became very Kiulaaktaga amigaitunik hamna. xNNZ~ cspMs6ymJ6 xbbm` wkyx~ unhappy. Ikpinagihimayaga inuuhimnik. xy0pExz. dhzw5g7mExlMs6gi~ A Aapaga, inuuhimayuk kulinik d=xhc5b6hi ryxi tatkikhiutinik hamunga nuutitihimagap- iv9lzc5byMs6g6. ta. Tukunmat ilihimayaga. Talvani, hita- N•o6Wb NANIILIQPITA 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 9

xs9MExcMs6ymi6`r5 Did you have to manik ukiukakhimayunga. Naluvyaktaga wo8ix=1j5V leave home to kihimi, amaamaga ukakatakhimayait x Q attend school? nuutitigutivut Ausuituqmut 1953. Amaamaga naluhuikhimayuk aapaga xtC MsE xs9Ml5. w~kMs6gz I didn’t start school until I was aalangukhimayuk. Autlaakatainahimayu- wo8ixExyMs6ymJz 12 years old. Soon after, when ugaluak ovalo aliahukhuni kihimi r !@_i4 srsco6gz. A I started learning to read and kuviahuguikhimayuk. sco`mEs6X9oxoMs6gz write English, I started to become ttCEs6X9ox9lzl c9l~Ntg5, more curious as to why we relocated Angilganit whm?9oxoMs6gz cspJm9lz h1m5 to Grise Fiord when my parents and autlaakhimavit k4t6bsi3m`z5b xshw5gj5 xqJ6`v4v relatives always talked about Inukjuak. Q ilihaviaktukhutit? wM4vl scsycw8Nc5bMs6ym7mb Over the years, I started reading arti- wk4Jx3u4. srsi `cq6gi, cles about how Grise Fiord came to sco`mc5boMs6gz tt6vi4 ck6 be and how it involved us relocating Ilihagiaktukhimayunga 12nik xshw5g6 w8ki3m`z6 x7ml s?A5 there. We were told that our lives ukiukaligama. Talvangat, k4t6bsiuiK5 x4gxic6gi. would be easier if we relocated, that A ayoiligama taiguagiami ovalo tit- scs0/sMs6gA5 w~kyK5 our hunting and lifestyle would get igagiami kablunaatitut, naluhuiyaguma- W/Exr8i6nsN/Exz k4tD5b, easier in every way. himayunga hunmat nuutitihimayugut `smJ3ixc5b3iK5 w~kyK9l During the months of April, Ausuituqmut ukaligaagata angayukaatka W/Exr8i6nsN/Exz cko`m6. May and June, before the ship came, I ovalo ilakatigiitka Inukjuakmik. Ukiuni, `wS~l, mw x7ml `Jiu, remember when the trading post ran taigaukatakhimayunga kanuk Ausuituq sux3Jx6bsMsCb, w6vsmJz is=3=4 out of stock, like tea, sugar, flour and ilihimayuk ovalo kanuk ilaukatauhi- rhwDMs6ym7m5, bm4fiz `t, hv6, things we needed for our family. mayugut nuutitigutainut hamunga. XMs`Z6 x7ml xgExc`h5t8i4, I could hear my mother talking to Ukautauhimayugut inuugupta naku- g`nc5bMs6bC x~NNZ w1ukw8N6 herself, saying, “What are we doing utkiyauniaktuk nuutitigupta, umayukhi- scomt9lA, wmoc5b6g6, “h1m5 here? We were told we were going to ugutivut ovalo inuuhivut nakuutkiyauni- 9 b`m~i5b6rbV scs0/sMs6gA5 have much easier lives and there’s aktut tamaat. W/Exr8i6ns~MExz w~kyK5 x7ml nothing for us here.” My mother used Tatkikhiutini Aprilmi, Maymi ovalo rhbc8q5g6 b`mi.” x~NNZ to get very depressed. Junemi, umiat tikitinagit, ihumahimay- r5n6g7mEx~lc5boMs6g6. unga, niuvikvik niuviktakhailikhimayuk ilangit Teakhanik, aukhigiat ovalo muk- What challenges have you pauyaliugutikhanik ovalo aalanik piyu- ckw5gi4 x6hD3Ng4`fc5b6ym=5 faced or experienced when mayainik ilakatigiit, tuhakhimayaga cspc5b6ym=9~l8~i5 Q you were relocated? amaamaga inminik, “Huliliktugut x k4t6bsZ5yV hamani? Ukautauhimayugut nakuuyu- mik inuugutikaniaktugut hamani ovalo From day one, it was always a pikangituk hunanik hamani? Amaamaga xtC MsE xs9Ml5. w~kMs6gz challenge. Physically it was a kuviahuguikhimayuk. r s9l6 yK9o6`X6 bwv8z5, A challenge because we had to x6hD3Ng7mEx~lc5bMs6g6. tuj5 move a far distance. For the first two Hunat akhuugutitit pihimaviuk x6hD3N6hi szy5gxl7j5 k4tbsMsC5b. years, we were living in tents. The ovaluniit inuutjutihimaviuk srs8i4 m3`D8i4, gW3usaMs6gA5. g`W5 tents were insulated with old buffalo Q nuutitigutit? wrx6tcMs6g5 XX~lk5 xugcuixl8i4 hides and we had to find whatever we x7ml eic5bExcMs6gA5 could to insulate our shelter. I wrx6t5nsA8NZM5gi4 x/WQx3=t8k5. remember my uncle saying there were Hivulimit akhuunaktuk. w6vsmJz x4vZFxzZ sc6t9lA no boats for hunting because we had Ukpatini akhuunaktuk ilaa, nuu- sux6bc8qQxz xy?Dt4nu4 emMsC5tA left everything behind. The govern- A tititauhimagapta ungahiktumut. Ws4ftK5. Z?m4f5 k4t6t5yiz ment’s relocation was poorly planed. Hivulini malgunik ukiuni, inuuhimayu- X3Nsbsym5yxq5g7mEx~lMs6g6. In the area where we were, there were gut tupini. Tupiit unakutikaktut tuktu- kNcMs6gA5, eMlZo=0Jx`Cl7u4 many whales and walruses but we had vainik amiinik ovalo nalvaakhiuk- xw=3i9l ryxi xy?Dt4ncMs8q5gA5. no way to hunt for food. himayugut hunavalunik unakutikhanik

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xs/3u xbsy3u4 wkw5 xgMs6g5 There was one summer when tupivut. Puigukhimaitunga, angaga sux3u4 X~oy4f8i4. raixA5, N1ui6 Inuit borrowed one boat from the ukakhimayuk, kayakangituk umayukhiu- w~kNhxExcoMs6gA5 N1ui3l RCMP. After that, we were on our giami, ilaa kimakhimagaptigit tamayavut c/osc5bo6gb. Z?m4f8k5 own and built our own qajaaq nuutitigapta. Kavamatkut nuutitigutait scs0/sMs3uJA5 g5gZhx3NsA8~iExz (kayaks). The government also told us paknaiyatiakhimaitut. Nunani inuulikhi- x7ml w~kNhxExcEx4n5b N5`y5 that the caribou season was over and mayaptini, amigaitut kilalugit ovalo aivi- eyq8k5 s6`f0Jt4ni4 w4`rN6gx~lt9lA that we had to survive on seal hides it kihimi umayukhiugutikangitugut, srs4f5. w6vsmJz x4vZFxzZ for warmth in the cold winter seasons. nikikhakhiugiami. xqctcMs8q7m5 X~oy4f8i4. I remember my uncle didn’t agree Auyami Inuit atukikhimayut scMs6gw5 xgvw8Nt5yA8NEx4n6 with the RCMP. They said they could kayamik paliihimanit. Talvanit, ovaptini- g5gC~M5 xuq8i4 is=6tf8i4. loan us some reindeer hides from the ihimayugut ovalo hanahimayugut NlNMsD8~i6g6 srs6b6gu k4t6bsi6 trading post. This showed that this kayakhanik. Kavamatkut ukakhimayut X3Nbs5yx6ym8q8iz. x?ti4 srsi4 Arctic relocation was poorly planed. tuktut ukiungit inikhimaliktut ovalo w~kNhxgw8N5yxMs6gA5. For the first 20 years, we were just inuuyukhauyugut natiit amiinik kaayu- ~kbsZ5b, X~oy4f5 bwv~iMs6g5 fCw[ trying to exist. naktumi ukiumi. Puigukhimaitunga Bx?u ^ mwoi4 szy8io4 xshw5gu4. When we got relocated, the angaga angikatigiikhimaitait paliihimat. WNhxDy6 ~N1m5, k4t6bsv8iMs6gA5 RMCP post was in Crag Harbour six Ukakhimamata, atukilaaktugut tuktuit X~oy4f8k5 suxq8k5. ~k5yMs6g5 #) miles from Grise Fiord. A week later, amiinik niuvikvimit. Hamna ukiuktaktu- mwoi4 szy8io7j5 X~oyc3=zi4. we got moved again by the RCMP mut nuutitigutit paknaiyatiakhimaitut. szy5gxl7`j6bsMs6gA5 x7ml srs8i4 with their utility boats. They moved Hivulimi 20nik ukiuni, inuugaakhi- m3`D8i4, x6hD3Ng7mEx~lMs6g6 wM8k5 us over 30 miles from the RCMP mayugut kanukiak ovaptinik. c9l8ixEx4n6. post. This was a long way and for the Nuutitauhimagapta, paliihimat titi- Z?m4f5 x9~M5 first two years, it was very hard for my gakvia Grag Harbourmiituk siksinik w6vNw/6t5yQx6gMs6g5 wvJ6t5nt8i4 relatives to go trading. mailinik Ausuituqmit. Talvangat, nuuti- u5tmbo1`u`z6gi4 hqsnwQx6gt5y9lt4 The government even recruited tauhimayugut paliihimat kayainut. d5y5g`j6bsi5t8i4 whmcMs3mb people from Pont Inlet to help us Nuutitihimayugut 20nik mailinik pali- kN=1`u`z6g5 cspmN/8qQxq5 ihimatkut titigakvianit. Hamna ungahik- 10 adjust to the High Arctic because they `bc5bt9lA. Z?m4f5 k4tEc5bMs6S5 felt people from Northern Quebec tuk ovalo hivulini malgunik ukiuni, w6vNw/6g5ni4 Nrgw8N6 er6`bl1u4 would be inexperienced with the dark ayokhakhimayut ilakatitka niuvigiaktu- srsi4 x?ti4 bw5hmi. wM`Q5 season. The government was involved giamini. k4t6bsZwZu4, x6hD3Ng4`fc5b6ymK5 in recruiting people from other parts Kavamatkut havaktihimayut Inunik hqstNhx6gt4 k4t3=stbsJj5 of Baffin Island for 20 years at that Mitimatalikmit ikayugiagani ihuakhau- hqm8q8Nu4 kNzi4 `bc5b3izi9l. time. Each time families were relocat- tikhainik ukiuktaktumi, ilaa, ihu- hqstym8q5yxMsCu4. ed, they had a difficult time readjust- magamik, Inuit Nunavikmit ayonmata X~oy4f5 csp?9ox5by8NoMs6g5 ing because they weren’t familiar with inuugiamini taaktuni nunani. W/ExgJx~lQxz s?5t8k5 the land and dark seasons. It was alien Kavamatkut ilaukatauhimayut havakti- c9l8ixEx4n6 szylxExz. to them. himaplutik aalanik Inunik aalanit !(%^_ui4 !(^@_jk5, xshw5g6 X~oy4f5 The RCMP slowly realized it was Qikiqtaalukmit 20nik ukiuni talvani. kNQMs6bz. kNoD6t5y?9oxi6 difficult for us to trade because of the Ilakatigiit nuutitigaagata, ayokhakpaktut x6hD3NMs3uJ6. far distance. From 1956 to 1962, nutaamut nunamut nalugamigit nunait Grise Fiord was just an RCMP Post. ovalo taakhiyuktut ukiungit. Tr ying to develop the community was Nutaangukpiaktuk inuuhivut. also challenging. Paliihimat ilitagilihaaktut ayokh- agutait niuvikviitumik, ilaa, ungahikpa- mat. 1956mit 1962mut, Ausuituq pali- ihimat titigakvigiyait. Hananahuakhgut nuna ayokhagutigihimayavutlu.

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kNoD6X9oxo6t9lA When the community was Nunakatigiit pilaaktainik utikti- N~o`C6tbsMs3mb kNu8k5 given the option to go back laagumik inminik nunaminut, x stDm2Xb stD8N3iC5bs9lt4, Q to their home community, Q kanuk ikpigihimavuiuk? bm8No wo8k5 ck6 x4gwicMs6XV how did that affect you?

1994mit, ikayuktaupluta Makivik xtC MsE xs9Ml5. w~kMs6gz Until 1994, with the help of Kuapurisitkunit, ilaukataukpi- !(($_ui4 mr=4 fxS~En4f5 the Makivik Corporation, I A akhimayunga kavamatkut r wvJ6tQ9lQ5, A was very heavily involved in aivagutianik ikayugiagani Inuit utiktigu- WcbsJ3Jx7mEx~lMsCm Z?m4f8i4 government negotiations to help mayunik nunaminut. xw?ctc3i3u4 st6t5yNhx3i3j5 people go back home. kNuk5. My relatives took the opportunity Ilakatitka pilaaktainik utiktikhimayut wM4v wk4Jx3j5 stoMs6g5. to go back to Inukjuak. I was left Inukjuakmut. Kimaktauhimayunga ilaa, em4bsMs6gz WD6nMs3i8k5 xshw5gu behind because I grew up in Grise inuuhimagam Ausuituqmi ovalo angil- xq3CE9lAl. koxc6gz eg3zc6gzl Fiord and it was my home. I raised my galigapku. Inuutihimagapkit ilakatigiitka b`miusaw8NC5b eg3z4vl wo8ix6gt4. family here and my children were ovalo nutakatka ilihagiaktukhimalimata. eg3z4v w~ky3u4 xgMs6`bl8i4 going to school. I didn’t want my Piyumanginapkit nutakatka pihimayam- xgdMs8qN4r5, em5bsMeMs6gz. srs5 children to go through what I went nik, talvanga kimaktauhimayugut. 18nik !* xiA6g5 bwm8z5 wM4v stMs3mb through, so I stayed behind. It has ukiunik ilakativut utikhimayut wk4Jxj5. b`mio eg3z4v ckw8q7mb, been 18 years since my relatives moved Inukjuakmut. Nutakatka naamaktut ryxi wMu8k5 rW8ac5b6g5. back to Inukjuak. My children are fine hamani, kihimi ilaani takuyumalikpak- here, but they miss their relatives. tait ilakativut.

Hamna nuutitiguti ikpina- k4t6bsiui3k5 ck6 Has the relocation givuiuk nakuuyumik ovaluniit x4g6bsym=5 WsJ4f5 affected you in a Q nakuungitumik? x Ws8qg4f~l8~i5V good way or bad? Q 11 Ilangit nakuuyut ovalo nakuun- xtC MsE xs9Ml5. w~kMs6gz There were some good and gitut ilaani, kihimi inuutjutigiy- r wMzA5 WsJ6 wMzA9l bad times, but mostly I’m still A atka ublumi. Ungahiktut ihu- Ws8q5g6, ryxi s9lu ho A coping with it today. It’s a life magitjutait. Pitkungitatka aalat Inuit `x6r5hX9oxq8N6bC. w~kyo`mj5 long process. I wouldn’t want anyone kanuk inuuhimayavut. Iluamni hunakan- x4gwic6ym7m5. rNo`m5yx6 to go through what I did. It has created gitutut pihimayunga, nalunainmat xgMs6`bl8i4 xgdN/8qbC. `h3l a vacuum for me, knowing my parents angayukaatka ovalo ilakatitka nl7m6nwpsJz mkwons9lz, and relatives were from Inukjuak and Inukjuakmiutat ovalo nuutitauhimayut cspm9lz xqJ6`v4v wM4vl wk4Jxu4 relocated to a place full of hardship. I nunamut ayonakpiaktumut. Inuuyunga k4t6bsMs6g5 x6hD3N6g3Jx7mExl1j5. live with it today, with the fact that ublumi ihumagivlugit, ukautauhimagap- s9lu w~kyE/C, we were told we would have a better ta nakuuyumik inuuhimaniaktugut ovalo scs0/sMs6ymZlx6t9lb w~kyK5 life and could always go back in two utilaaktugut malguni ukiuni. Hamna Wsi6nN/Exz x7ml st~M3iC6bs9lb years. This never happened. pihimaitut. srs4 m3`D4 ~N4Xt4. bwmwMs6ym8q5g6. In 1953 we were relocated. In 1953mi nuutitauhimayugut. !(%#_u k4t6bsMs6ymJA5. !(%%_u, 1955, my parents said it was time to 1955mi, angayukaatka ukakhimayut uti- xqJ6`v4v scMs6`g4 stExcoEx4n5b, go back, but the government said no, faagumayut, kihimi kavamatkut kingihi- ryxi Z?m4f5 xqMs8q5g5, it was too expensive, and they mayut utigiagani, akituvalaamat ovalo xrglx6gx~l7m[`A6, xhw~M4 wM5t8i4 brought more of our relatives from tikipkaihimayut amigaitunik ilakatigiip- ho bms8zs0p4vi6gt4 d5y5gj5 Inukjuak to other parts of the High tinik aalanut ukiuktaktumut. 1995mi, wk4Jx`u`z6gi4. !(%%_u, whmcoMs6gA5 Arctic. In 1955, we now had the idea naluhuikhimayugt kavamatkut angikhi- Z?m4f5 n9lJuisQxq5, that the government didn’t keep their mayainik atulaitut. Aalat Inuit ukau- Wix3iC6ym/ui4 xgMs8q5g5. wMq5 promises. Other Inuit were told by tauhimayut paliihmanit, utigumagumik, wkw5 scs0/sc5b3iMs6g5 X~oy4f8k5 the RCMP if they wanted to go back, stDmZhx6Xb, m8gEx`jD0/sZ/Exq5. they would be shipped to Montreal. bw`m4 scs0/siK5 grcMs6g6 xyx`A3=cD8~iEx4n5b

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b`miusbsq8NExc3it8i4. bwmw7m5 It was a way to tell us that we had no umiakulaaktut Montrealmut. wkw5 k4t6bs=QMs6bui4 choice but to stay. So Inuit stayed Ukakhimayut hunauva, utilaikgut. ~kMs6ym8q5g5. where they were relocated. Talvanga, Inuit talvaniihimayut nuutiti- himavianut.

scsy4nc3`W5 Any words Ukalaakit w~kNhxEx4v8iDmi3j5 of encouragement ikayugutikhainik x xg3ym/4f5V Q that you live by? Q inuuhihimayanik?

xtC MsE xs9Ml5. w~kMs6gz Learn to survive by being a Ayoinahualutit inuuhitjutikhanik r w~kNhxc5bE5 w~k5yxChx3i4f5. good person. It doesn’t help nakuuyumik. Ikayulaituk wvJ3isq7m5 i8z5ymgw8N3i6. A just to be angry. Because of this A ningaumainaguvit. Ilaa, hamna bm8No W0JtQ9lA issue of relocation, I was angry. I nuutitigutit ningautihimagaagapku. k4t6bsiEMs6ym/K5, i8z6ymMsCm. became alcoholic, I was an abuser, and Imiinalikhimayunga, aangiyaagutinik `xz`/6tso6hz, iz6ts9lz, x7ml I was everything I didn’t want to be. It atuinakhimayunga ovalo inuuhimayunga w~kyEJm8qb8i4 w~kycoMs6gz. was part of the anger of my parents inuutjutigingitamnik. Ilauhimamat, xqJ6`vEMs6bm i8z5ymiz and the hurt they had in them. Maybe ningautautait angayukaatka ovalo ilu- tAymoMsC4f x7ml `x8i6ymiz. this was transferred to me. I was a minik aninagutainik pihimayainut. Ilaa, bm8Ncw s?8~k6guisMs6g6. very unhappy person for many years. nuutihimayunakhuyuk ovamnut. d=xhA8Nc5bMs8q5gz srsC`nlw5. For the last 10 years, I’ve been clean Kuviahuguikhimayunga amigaitunik `m8No srs5 do5 ~No6g5, and sober and it’s been worth it. ukiunik. Kingulini kulini ukiuni, naku- nl7m6ymo6gz `xz`/gw8N6tsA8~i6hz Whatever hurt you have, or how uyumik ovalo imigatjihimaitumik inu- bm8N w~ky5yx`?l4. low you may feel, I want to tell people uhimaliktunga ovalo alianaktuk. rhgw8N3j5 `x8i6ym8iD=5, who are reading this that there is a Hunagaluit aniniaktuk pihimayavut s}?~l8~i5 vb5ymJ7mEsA=5, bw4fx way out. You have to learn to deal ovaluniit kanuk ihumagiyatit ataanugaa- scstJm/4v `b4fiz sco`m3ix6g5 with it yourself. Nobody can do it for 12 gata, ukautigiyumayatka Inuit taiguaktut bm8N xiAD8N6g6. w[=5 N1ui6 ryxi you. There is hope in life, no matter hamani anilaaktutit. Ayoilaaktutit `x6r5hD8N6bw5. xy8k5 how low or how many hard experi- munagilugit ilinik. Aalat ikayulaitaatit. `x6rh6bsA8Nq5g6. w~ky6 ences you went through. There is a Inuuhikhat nakuuyumik pilaaktut, iEs8i6bc6S6, vb5ymJ7mEx~lZlxD=5 way out. I want to encourage every- kanugitkaagani ataanugaagata ihumagiy- s}?~l8~i5 x6hD3N6gl4`f6ymZlxD=5 one that you can learn from our expe- atit ovaluniit ayokhaguvit. Aninaaktut xuhx6t3lt4. xiAD8N6g5. scstJm/4v rience and hopefully be able to help ihuaktumik. Pitkuyatka tamamik Inuit r4fgw8Nw5 vJq6nEx3lQ5 others through life experiences. ayoilaaktutit aktukhimayaptinik nuutit- wo}=QJ8N6bK5 w~kyK5 x7ml igutit ovalo ikayulaakgutit aalatkiinik inu- w~kyEMs6bK5 xg6ym/K5 uhitjutinik aalat ikpinagihimayaptinut. wv`JtQJ8N6yA8N6bK5 xy5t8k5.

MsE xs9Ml5 ~kt5ypsMs6g6 kNK5 g8z=4 tuzb w6vNw/6tq8i4 vtm`p5 vtmic6t9lQ5 xshw5gu mwat9lA.

/ Piksaliuktaa: Maria Quqsuut Larry Audlaluk acted as a tour guide for Nunavut ` h5 Tunngavik Inc. staff during the Board of Directors meeting in Grise Fiord in May.

x0posZz mE/ d6 Larry Audlaluk munagihimayuk Nunavut Tunngavik Timinga havaktiinik katimayiit katimatitlugit Ausuituqmi Maymi. Photo by Maria Quqsuut / N•o6Wb NANIILIQPITA 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 13

scsy4n6: kNK5 g8z=4f5 WoEctc4v8io6g5 J x9M fk4u5 xsM5tpQ/so6Li Profile: NTI’s New Chief Executive Officer Utiktigutait Aliamut: NTIkut utiktiyaa Joe Adla Kunuk havakvianut Atanguyamut

rsE mvM{rs2 ttC6bz / By Kerry McCluskey / Titigaktanga: Kerry McCluskey

J x5M fk4 wcNw/6]bcbsMs6g6 kNK5 g8z=4f8k5 mwat9lA bmgmi x3]CAu. bm8N g[oEo6bz WoExEym/q8i kN]bDti4 vg0pct]QaJi xzJ]cE/si3j5 wcNw/6to]mk5.

Joe Adla Kunuk took the helm at Nunavut Tunngavik Inc. in May of this year. This is the second time he has worked as the land claims organization’s Chief Executive Officer.

Joe Adla Kunuk havalifaamiyuk atanguyautini Nunavut Tunngavik Timingani Maymi ukiuk. Hamna havakvigilifaagiyait nunaligiyini Atanguyagutinik.

13

“WoEctQ5tx3ix6b4v kNK5 “I will work hard with the “Havaniaktunga akhut g8z=4f5 vtmpq5 nNpq9l NTI Board of Directors and NTIkut katimayiit ovalo vmQ/s5txD8Nd2lQ5 employees to live up to the havaktiit iniktinahualugit WoEx4nE/sJ5 kNKu obligations of the Nunavut piyakhait Nunavumi kNb3i3j5` xqDtox4f5.” Land Claims Agreement.” Nunataagutit Angigutaa.”

kNK5 g8z=4f5 tuzb xzJ6vz` Nunavut Tunngavik Inc. (NTI) Nunavut Tunngavik Timinga (NTI) X9 cl0/6 gn6t5tMs6g6 sW3z6` President Paul Kaludjak announced Angayukaak Paul Kaludjak ukakhi- xfi wcl1usbsJ6 J x9M fk4 early this spring that lifelong Iqaluit mayuk upingaami inuugaakhimayuk WoEpba1m5` kNK5 g8z=4f8i4 resident Joe Adla Kunuk was hired to Iqaluni Joe Adla Kunuk havaliniaktuk xsM5tps9li. serve as the organization’s Chief NTIkuni Atanguyamut (CEO). kNK5 g8z=4f5 tuzb xsM5tpz Executive Officer (CEO). NTIkuni CEOkuhimayuk @)))_@))!_u, J ttC3=4b4v8i6Li` NTI’s CEO in 2000-2001, Joe 2000mit-2001mut, Joe utikmiyuk titi- ttC3=QMs6bui4 mw (, @))%_u. moved back into the corner office on gakviminut Maymi 2005. Ukakhimayuk sc6Li stDm5tx3i3uk5 bsg3D6bui4` May 9, 2005. He said he was eagre to utigumaliktuk havagutihimayaanik, ilaa, vJyt5tJmi3j5 wm8N6g6bsym/E-` get back into the role because of his ihumagiyainik nuutitiktakhait NTIkut xc6t9lA kNK5 g8z=4f5 vision of the direction NTI needs to ukiuni tikitukhani. k2X9ox5txd8Nd2lQ5` srsi4 move in the years to come. “Havakhimayatka Atanguyami cw?9oxJi4. “The work I’ve done as Chief Aivaktit ovalo Nunavumi Iniktiligiyit “WoExEym/4v xw?pi4 Negotiator and as a Nunavut katimayigalaanut, takupkaihimayut xzJ6vE/sMs6t9lz` x7ml Implementation Panel member

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xgo6tEp4f8i4 wMscbsMs6t9lz opened my eyes to the work that havaktakhat iniktiktukhait NTIkuni,” s0pDh1i6nsoCm WoExa/Exo1i4 needs to be done at NTI,” explained ukaktuk Joe. “Havaniaktunga akhut kNK5 g8z=4f5 tuzi,” bwm8N Joe. “I will work hard with the NTI NTIkut katimayiit ovalo havaktiit inikti- gryQx6t5t9li J. “WoEctQ5t- Board of Directors and staff to live up nahualugit Nunavumi Nunataagutit x3ix6b4v kNK5 g8z=4f5 vtmpq5 to the obligations of the Nunavut Angigutaa,” ukakhuni, ilavluni, ilitagihi- nNpq9l vmQ/s5txD8Nd2lQ5 Land Claims Agreement,” he said, mayuk NTIkut katimayiit ovalo havakti- WoEx4nE/sJ5 kNKu kNb3i3j5` adding that he recognized that NTI’s it hakugiktut ovalo havakatigilaaktait xqDtox4f5.” bwm8N sc6Li, staff and Board members were very nuutitinahualugit NTIkut hivumut. sc4v8i6Li wob6yZu kNK5 g8z=4f5 strong and able to work with him to “Tuniyumayatka havaktiit ovalo vtmpq5 nNpq9l n8qJ1mb` move NTI forward. tuninahualugit ikayugutikhainik havak- WoEctQ5txD8NCuQ5 kNK5 g8z=4f5 “I like to empower staff and taini.” vJyic5txD8Nd2lQ5. ensure they are supported to do their Joe ukakhimayuk piniaktuk “n8qi6b6t5gmc5bC4r5` nNp5` work.” takuyaulaaluni ovalo havaniaktuk cspmt5gm9lq9l wvJ6g6bs1mb Joe also said he was committed to angmaumalugit tuhatituitjutikhait WoExui4 vm5txD8Nd2lQ5.” being approachable and would strive Inuinut. J sc6Lil sX4bsJ8N5txDm1m5 to ensure open communication with Inuuhimayuk Iqaluni, Joe havakhi- s4fwz5tx3li` scctcD8N3i3j5 Inuit. mayuk Maiyamik ovalo Iqaluni wk1i4. Born and raised in Iqaluit, Joe Katimayinut, Ministaup Tuklianik ataani wkMs6g6` WD6n9lil wcl1i, has served as mayor and city councilor Titigakvia Kamisinnaugaluap ovalo J mw/Q/symJ6 yt4f8k9l vtmp- of the capital city, deputy minister Kavamatkut Nunavumi, Tititgaktiupluni sym9li wcl1i, ui{bj5 under the Office of the Interim Hivuliktimut Nunavumi ovalo gqoE/sym9li vuyNsvw8N6ymJj5 Commissioner and the Government Angayukaak Ayaya Tuhaktituiyini. x7ml kNK5 Z?m4fq8i4, of Nunavut, Principal Secretary to Inuukatikaktuk, malgunik nutagakakhu- ttC6tQ/sMs6Li yKo6tj5, the Premier of Nunavut, and as the ni. xzJ6vaym9lil` x/` /` President of Ayaya Communications. Ta mamik 14nik uktuktunik ayongi- gnsmc5bstoEp4fq8k5. xw2Xo4 He is in a common-law relationship tunit Inunit uktukhimayut CEOmi m3D1i4` kbCc6Lt4. and has two children. inikhainut. Angayukaak Kaludjak 14 !$_aJ5 WoEJ8N5tx6g5 A total of 14 qualified people ukakhimayuk katimayiit kuviahuktut s4gMs6t9lQ5` grjx4t5tps2 wizk5. applied for the CEO position. amigaituugaluamata uktuktut xzJ6v6` cl0/6 sc6Li vtmp5` Kaludjak said the Board appreciated havakvikhami, ilavluni, tikuakti- d/oym5tx3mb WoEJmJk5 kNK5 the high level of interest in the nahuagutait ayonakhimayut. Kaludjak g8z=4f8i4, sc6Lil iDx6O3i6 organization, adding that the selection ukafaakhimayuk Ilaukatauyut, Inuit ra9o6Xul` whmosEi6 process and the final decision were havakviit ovalo kavamatkut havainaniak- W/ExgJMs3m5.` cl0/6 sc6Lil difficult. Kaludjak also took the tut NTIkut CEO nutaak havaliktilugu kNKusk5 xtos6bscbsymJk5, wkw5 opportunity to reassure Beneficiaries, ovalo koanagivlugit kavamatkut vg0pctQ4fq8k5` x7ml Z?m4f8k5 Inuit organizations and government Kanatami ovalo Nunavumi ikayukhima- WoEx5 vJy5txd8N3ix3mb kNK5 that there will be continuity at NTI mata CEOmik tikuaktitititlugit. g8z=4f8i4 grjx4t5tps2 k2X9oxiz` during the CEO transition period, mo[lA, d/8Nu6Lil` Z?mgc4f8i4 and he thanked the Government of kNK5 Z?m4fq8i[l wvJMs3mb Canada and the Government of grjx4t5tpu4 iDx6O3i3j5. Nunavut for assisting in the CEO selection process.

N•o6Wb NANIILIQPITA 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 15

gnZ4n6 w5m8b8us5 wkq8i`z6g6 News from Edmonton Inuit Tuhaktakhait Edmontonmit Inuit

ttC6bq5 w5N] wMw/{u4 / By Edna Elias / Titigaktaa: Edna Elias

“x3`CA5t8i wkw5 X3Nstc7m- “This year Inuit planned to “Ukiuk, Inuit takupkaiyu- EMs6S5 bf5nst5yJm9lt4 really showcase their culture mayut Inuuviviniptinik wo6fy3u8i scsy3ui9l.” and languages.” ovalo Ukauhiptinik”

mo4LQ5 wkoEp4gc4f5 scsyEym/q5, According to the Department of Naunaiyakhimayait Kanatami Inuligiyit, ^)) ciQ/` i5g5` wkw5 w5m8b8 cizi. Indian Affairs and Northern 600nik Inukaktuk Edmontonmi ovalo ryxi Ni2X5V` bm8N cspQxDtQo- Development (DIAND), there are haniani. Kihimi naniitpat? Hamna Ms6b6S5 wkJtA5` bmi.` WQxDbs- about 600 Inuit living in and around nalvaanahuakhimayakut naniitut Inuit. Ms6g6 sW3z6` iEt5t9lb wk1i4 Edmonton. But where are they all? Hivulik uktukhimayakut upingaami, w5m8b8u. wkw5 wk=xlw9l vtPLt4 This is something we Inuit decided to nigipkaihimayugut Inunut n6rt5tJm9lt4 wkw5 vg0pctQq8i4,` find out. One of the initiatives we Edmontonmi. Ilaukatauyut Inuit ovalo x7ml ck6 wkw5 vtm/6g6t8N- took this spring was to host a supper Inuvialuit katimahimayut iliyumaplutik /3mz5tA5.` for Inuit in Edmonton. A group of katutjikatikhaminik ovalo kanuk kati- 15 Inuit and Inuvialuit met to discuss makatiginiaktavut Inuit hivulimi.

wx5m8b8usbw5 wkw5 ]m8N]n6 W8a6t5tMs3mb vg0pct]Q1ui4. r[Z6gwJ5 vtmpq8i4, nsu1u4 WQx3lt4 bo6Wjx6X9oxlQ5 sfx: w]?8 r]h8_]v7h9 GxzJc3j5 g[oE/sJ6H, wx5N wMw/{ GxzJ]c6H, r=x6 GmoZoEpH, xms5M n]b GttC6tH x7ml yx/ mBw4 G]rNs/oEpH.

Edmonton Inuit recently formed a society. Presenting the Board of Directors, from left to right: Yvonne Kisoun-Camsell (Vice-President), Edna Elias (President), Kiviaq (Legal Advisor),

Amoudla Sataa (Secretary), and Sarah Mahik / Piksaliuktaa: Edna Elias (Treasurer). ] Edmontonmi Inuit ilihimaliktut nutaamik z6g5 wx5N wMw/{ katutjikatikhaminik katimayiinik, haumikmit talikpinut hapkoa: Yvonne Kisoun-Camsell x0pdtqi (Angayukaap Tuklia), Edna Elias (Angayukaak), Kiviaq (Akigaktuiyi), Amoudla Sataa (Titigakti), ovalo Sarah Mahik (Kinauyaligiyi). Photo courtesy of Edna Elias /

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wSE @@_u, iEMs6gA5 forming an Inuit society, and how to April 22mi nigipkaihimayugut ieo/6Lt4 cwJ5 g4yx3=1u. %)_DJw5 get Inuit to attend the initial meeting. Sacred Heart Angaatjukviani sXAtMs6g5 Wcbs9lt4 xat5, x3N5 On April 22, we held a potluck Edmontonmi. 50kuyut Inuit kb6v9l wcl1us5, d3l6g3us5` supper at the Sacred Heart Church ilaukatauyut angutit, aknait ovalo et3usi, wk}=4us9l.` iec5txMs6g6, Parish Hall in downtown Edmonton. nutakait kivataanit Iqaluit, Kugluktuk, wMQ4g9l` vt4v8i6Lt4 x7ml kb5` Approximately 50 people attended Kitikmeonut ovalo Inuvikmut uataanit. bf0Jtbw8N6Lt4. wMq5 x0po/Ms6g5, including men, women and children Nigikpiakhimayut, ilanagiit takuli- si4v6gx6X4Lt4` wMq9l wMui4 from as far east as Iqaluit, to haakhimayut ovalo nutaat Inuit bfbw8N6Lt4 bs?i kNccbsJi4 Kugluktuk in the Kitikmeot, and over takukatigiikhimayut. Ilangit kungiaktiti- gn6ymqbui4. to Inuvik in the west. Food was plenty, vaktut piksanik, ukakatigiikhutik ovalo wkw5 r4f1m` z3u4` scc5bMs6g5 friends were reunited, and new people ilangit takulihaakhimayut ilakatiminik x7ml scc5b6Lt4 Niz3m` z3u4.` met each other. Some shared pho- inuuyuuniktut tahamani. xuhi4 bfix6g/Ms3Nb` bfv9M4v5b` tographs, many shared stories and Inuit ilitagitiikhimayut inminik ovalo d=xN5txMs6g6. wkw5 cwJ5 some met relatives they didn’t know ukakhutik nakit inuuhimayut. xuhMs6g5` iEsMsClx6t9lb they lived so close to. Kuvianaktuk takuyaami amigaitut Inuit c2y8Nsi6nsixChQ9lQ5.` People introduced themselves katimayut. Kaihimayut amigaitkiyauyut ckwosDl/6` v6Lb,` vtmvw8N- and stated where they were originally munagiyit takuyumayainik. Ms6gA5 vtmpbC/3i3j5` scsyc6Lb. from. It was very surprising and excit- Ilitagitiikhimamata, naitumik bm3u4 cwymJ5 wvJ6gwMs6g5. ing to see so many Inuit gathered in katimahimayut iliyumaplutik Inuit whmosMs6gA5 vtmpbDmiC6Lb` one place. The turnout was more than Katutjikatikhainik. Ikayuktut tamamik. iWcD8Nd2lQ5 wkw5 szy4gu kNo5,` the organizers expected. Pinahuaniaktugut katutjikatikhamik, bf4nst5t4v8iDm9lb wo6fy5t8i4 Following all the camaraderie, a ukakvikhainik angiyuni nunani Inuit, scsy5t8i[l, x7ml n6rt5tJm9lb brief meeting was called to discuss takupkainahualutik Inuit inuuviviniit vtc5b3ix3i3j5 ckwosDbsc5bC/6gi4. forming an Inuit society. Support was ovalo ukauhiit ovalo hanalutik vtmpa6Lbl wMscbsovstQMs6gA5 unanimous. We decided the purpose atugutikhainik katikatagiagani Inuit w5m8b8u X3Nwpi4 @))%_u vNbu of the society is to be a voice for hulikatalutik hunavalunik. 16 kNc6v6ymJ5` s2ldbk5` x7ml urban Inuit, to showcase our culture Ililihaalikhugu hamna, ilaukatauhi- WNhxDys2 k8axi ckwos6t5tN- and language, and to create an avenue mayugut Edmontonmi tamaat pak- /3i3j5 w5m8b8u. srs6 wkw5 for social events. naiyautikhainik katimayigalaanut n6r/6t5tJm9ME4g5` wo6fyui4 No sooner had we formed than 2005mi Kanatami Nunakakaakhimayut scsy3ui[l. gW6ymJmix6gA5, we became involved in the city-wide Ubluani ovalo ubluini piniaktainik nN8ax6t5tlb x7ml slos6t5tlb, organizational planning committee for takupkaiyakhainik Edmontonmi. Ukiuk wk4hos6t5tlbl kb6vi4, the 2005 National Aboriginal Day and Inuit paknaiyaniaktut takupkainiaktut wk=xl4tg9l eMs0/6t5tlb week-end events for the City of Inuit inuuviviniit ovalo ukauhiit. ju6t5tlbl, n6r/6t5tlbl` wkw5 Edmonton. This year Inuit planned to Paknaiyakhimayut ilivlutik tupikhamik x8kCq8i4,` gryQx3=4nu[l x9oCs/3u4` really showcase their culture and lan- ovalo hanauyaktut ovalo ulunik n6r/6t5tlb.` x0pi4 n6r/6t5tJ` m6gA5` guages. We planned to create a tent hanauyaktut kungiaktitilutik, inuksuknik gnZ4n5t8i4 n6r5gm3uJu4.` village, and hold carving and ulu hanangualutik nutakatlu, Inuvialuktut X3Nw4v8iMs6gA5 vt4v8iDm9lb demonstrations, inukshuk building for kilautinut numiktitilutik, aanugaanik JMw (_u d=xhtcDm9lb` kNK5 kids, Inuvialuit style drumming and kungiaktitilutik ovalo tuhagutikhainik s2lzi. szy4gu kNcClx6gA5 dancing, a fashion show of Inuit cloth- ikpatikalutik apikhuyuktumata kablu- w4WAh5tx6gA5 kN5t8i4 ing, and an information table. Stay naat. Takuniakutit piksakhanik aipaini wMc9ME4Lbl. tuned for pictures in the next issue. tuhagutikhami We also planned to gather again Paknaiyakhimayugut nigipkaimiluta for dinner on July 9 to celebrate July 9mi kuviahukatigiiluta Nunavut Nunavut Day. We may live far away Ubluani. Inuuyugut ungahiktumi but we are still close to home in spirit nunaptinit kihimi kanitugut angilgaptin- and friendship. ut iluptini ovalo ilanagiigutiptini.

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wkw5 Wax3Dyq5 ck6 Wax6bsha1m] zb] How to: Play Inuit Games Kanuk Ulapkilaaktut Inuit Ulapkitjutainik

ttC6bsJ5 jE/] d6h7j5] / By Maria Quqsuut / Titigaktanga: Maria Quqsuut

x6n3i5] wo8ix3=zi wcl1i At Aqsarniit school in Iqaluit Aqsarniit Ilihakvimi aipaagani sWzu,] wo8ix6t5] AE5] ^_u5g5] this spring, students in Grade upingaami, ilihaktut Krat 6mi wo8ix6tbsMs6g5 ck6 6 classes learned to play ilihakhimayut inuuviviniit Inuit Waxha1m] zb] wkw5 traditional Inuit games. Here ulapkitjutainik. Hapkoa ilangit WaxDygcq8i4. b[? NlNw/st5] are some examples of how ayoikhakhimayait: ckwosExcha1m] zb.] to play. 1 Tinmianguamik 1 czb]h1ax6 1 The Airplane Nalangalutit taliktit hiuvikhimalugit. Tiguyauniaktutit itiganut ovalo alganut Nt3jx3lt4 ]rN/w5 Nt3j5 ]nzli Lie face down with your arms ovalo tiguaktauhimalutit. Ulapkiyut b]o4r4 w]n4ymlQ4. d7j4bstx6g5t5 stretched outwards. You will be lifted ungahiktumut tiguaktauhimayut yq3i4f5 x7l box6W4f4 d=4bslt5 at your ankles and wrists and be car- akiniaktut. yKj5 wq3CixC=5. bw8N eCbf]bA8N6g6 ried. The player who maintains the 17 bw]m4 wq3Ctsli xfisi6]X6 airplane the longest wins. ]nM4n3ix6g6. 2 Kupingayut 2 The Kneel Jump Kipliktaktut ]y6fuzli er6b3i6 Kneel on the floor with your toes 2 Kupingalugit natikmi. Nuutitikalugit pointed straight. Swing your arms ]y6fuzlt5 w1lt5 Nt3u SgAt5 taliktit. Hivumut ukpatit kipliklutit grjxz5tx3lQ5. b]o4r4 gk1kx6ymlQ5.

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Photos courtesy of Aqsarniit School / x0pos6bsJ5 x6n3i5] wo8ix3=zk / Piksaliukhimayait: Aqsarniit Ilihakvik

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nangipayumik tikinahualutit. Ulapkiyut ungahiktumut kipliktut akiniaktut ulapkiyunik. 3 Nayaktagutit Malguk Inuit ikhivalutik. Kanaatit t]u5 ]kQx3lA d7j5 x7ml xd=Qx3lt5 back. Launch your body upward and aktuktitilugit ilakatinut, algatit ilaukatig- g8ixC=5 xd=zo3lt5. bw8N out to a squatting position. The player ilugit ovalo nuhuktalutik. Ulapkiyut szyM3j5] xd=5g8N6g6 yduxz6vs9li who jumps the farthest wins the game. taimaahailaat takhilaitut ulapkiyainik. szy]M3j5 xd=5g8N6g6 ]nM4n3ix6g6. 3 The Sitting 4 Kanaanut 18 w4y]?3li 3 Knuckle Pull Unatagutit nqonsti6 Two people sit on the floor facing Maluk Inuit nalangalutik natikmi. m3]D4 w]k4 ]nac5bstlt5 w4y]?3lt4 each other. Brace your legs against Tiguhimalugit taliit. Naunaiyaklutit 1, Nt3u. isq4 xrCzb iszk5 your partner, lock knuckles and pull. 2, 3 kanaatit aipait nuhuktitilugit. Aipaa x5bb3lA, x[Zw5 tAux6gtg5 weymlA The player who breaks their grip kanaat natiimiiginalugit. Ulapkiyuk G]h3l ]gEx3ix6gtg5H N4t9lA xrC3k5, loses the game. nuhuktitiyuk aipaminut akiniaktuk khQx3lA. bw8N N4tymizi4 ulapkitjutini. k]hb6gi ]n4fw]c6g6 ]nMsix6g6. 4 The Leg Wrestle Two people lay down on the floor. 5 Umingam is1ui4 k5g4b6g5 Lock your arms around each other’s 4 elbows. Count to three and raise your anguagutit m3]D4 w]k4 N9M3lt4 Nt3u. xbb3lQ4 legs and lock them around each Malguk Inuit napangalutik algaminut b]o4r4 xrC=5 bwoxk5 wfy4f5. Wzhk5 other’s knees. Keep your other leg ovalo kagaaminut, niakuit taatjakatigilu- tr9lA ]NnMs3lQ5, is4r4 d7j[lQ4 extended at all times. The player who tik. Taatjanahualugu aipait naunaiyakhi- xgq6yymo5 ]ydxb N]MA5. w[lx is4 pulls the other off their back wins. mayumi hilataanut. Algait natikmiingi- wy=z]t8N3lA. bw8N ]kh4yJ6 xrCui4 naktukhat. Ulapkiyut taatjaktaukpata Nt3u4 ]W6t5tJ6 ]Nm4n6S6. 5 The Musk-Ox Push akilaituk ulapkiyunit. Two people position themselves on 5 su1ms/6g5 s/s6g5 their hands and knees with their m3]D4 w]k4 x[Z1ui wtZui[l gz9lt4 heads downwards against each other’s Nt3u ixdx sf8z9li gwzb shoulders. Attempt to push each other xrCzi wolis4. x/sc5bstix6]g4 forward out of a designated area.

N•o6Wb NANIILIQPITA 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 19

wiQ/stbsJu wlxi WQx3lt4. x[Zq5 Hands must be kept on the floor. The N5t3]uq8NExc6g5. bw8N x/4bsJ6 player who gets pushed out of the area 6 Algaminut wiQ/s]J2 yM]bk5 ]nMsJ6. loses the game. Kipliktaktut Ulapkiyut nalangalutik. Algatit nakatait 6 N5ys/6g5 6 The Knuckle Hop atuklugit hivumut kipliktaklutik, WaxcbsJ6 Nt3jx3ix6g6, ]rNz The player lies face down on the kagaatit atuklugit, angmaumahimaitu- Nt3j5 ]nzli. x[Zt5 hvymlQ5 floor. Get into a position like you are mik algatit. Ulapkiyut ungahitkiyamut N[Ax3u[lt5, Nt3j5 gz=Qlt4 N[Axt5. doing to do push-ups with your hands kipliktiktut akiniaktut. sdmw8o]m5 N[AxixzlQ5. is4r4 formed in fists. Put all your weight on r=[lQ4 yKJ5 e[QEx3lt5 N[Ax4f5 your knuckles. Lift your legs off the 7 Ukaminik gcb3lt5. szy]M3j5 N5ts/D8N6g6 floor and hop forward on your fists. yKj5 e[Qc5b3li N[Ax3uA5, The player who goes the furthest Nuhuktitigutit ]nM4n3ix6g6. distance wins. Malguk ulapiyut nangipakhimalutik hanianiigiilutik, tiguhimalutik inmnik. ci4f5 kh4b3i6 7 The Mouth Pull Algaminut nuhuktitilutik ukaminik. 7 Tamamik nuhuktitiniaktut ukaminut. Two players stand beside each other m3]D4 ]nMccbs5tNhx6]g4 xrC]E4 Ulapkiyuk taimaagumayuk akilaituk and wrap their arms around each if=zlt4 nio]E[lt4 bo3ui4 ulapkiyunit. we5tlt4 xrCzb gwzk5 x?llA. other’s shoulders. Hook your index t]r5 wlx]k3lA xrCzb cizb wlxk5 finger into the other player’s mouth. slxzk5. xgi xjlt4 kh4b3lt4 Each player pulls until one person 8 Taatjagutit ryxi xrCz Noxgw8N6 ]W6t5t4X5. yields to the other person. The Malguk ulapkiyut natimi ikhivalutik bwN ]W6]v6g6 ]nMsix6g6. person who yields loses the match. kuliit aktukhimalutik. Algatit ovalo itigatit natikmiilutik, taatjaktitilutik. gk4f5 x/sc5bstJ5 8 The Back Push Akiniaktut taatjakhimayut ulapkikati- 8 minik hilataanut ulapkiviminit. m3]D4 w]k4 s4g6]g4 Nt3u w4y]?3lt4 Two players sit on the floor back-to- 19 gkzc5bstlt5. xZq5 wtZq9l back. With your hands and feet on Nt3]u9lt4, x/sCh[lA xrCE/w5 the floor, try to push your partner ra2Wx6g3lt5. ]nM4n3ix6St5 backwards. You win if you push your x/A8ND=s4 xrCE/w5. partner.

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kNK5 s2lzi d=xhctQ1i6` Nunavut Day Celebrations 2005 Nunavut Ublua 2005

x0pos6bsJ6 rxE m4I{rj5] / By Kerry McCluskey / Titigaktanga: Kerry McCluskey

kNK7us5 d=xhct]QMs6g5 ^_Q/sJu4 Nunavummiut celebrated Nunavummiut kuviahuktut siksinik N9ost=zi4 kNK6]bMs6ymi3u4 the sixth anniversary of the creation of ukiunik iniktikhimalimat Nunavut x7ml !@_Q/so6gu4 srs3u4 Nunavut and the 12th anniversary of ovalo 12nik ukiunik atiktuihimayainik xtos6bs=QMs6bzi4 kNK7u the signing of the Nunavut Land Nunavumi Nunataagutit Angigutaa kN]bDti4 xqDti4 N9os5izi JMw Claims Anniversary on July 9. Inuit July 9mi. Inuit ovalo Inuinaunigutut (_u. wkw5 wk9MEsq5]g9l kNo1i and non-Inuit in communities across nunamini tamaat Nunavumi Nigw8N6 kNK7u vtct]QMs6g5 the territory came together to have katitikhimayut aliahunahuakhutik fun and express pride in these major ovalo kuviagiyainik hapkoa angiyut d=xhct]Q4ht4 sW8NDtc6ht[l accomplishments. iniktikhimayainik. bm4fiz W7mEsJi4 net5tymi3u4.

kNK5 s9lzi d=xhct]Q4t9lQ5 wcl1i 20 WQxDtcMs6g5 g[oE/so6gu4 x3]CAb]m6 kNK5 s9lzi XMs]Zos6gi4 s9]MDub6t5tlt4, vtg8N6t5t9lt4 kNK5 g8z=4f5 x7ml Z?m4f5 kNK7u. nsu1u4 WQx3li: kNK5 g8z=4f5 xzJ]cz5 ]X9 cl0/6, kNK7j5 yKos6tsJ6 ]X9 sco6, kNKj5 vuyNsJ6 x8 ur0J5_]Bx8n8, wo8ix6goEi3j5 ui{b ]wgx6 ]Wf x7ml wclw5 mw/z wonW ystxW4.

Nunavut Day festivities in Iqaluit were kicked off by the Second Annual Nunavut Day Pancake Breakfast, co-hosted by Nunavut Tunngavik Inc. and the Government of Nunavut. From left: NTI President Paul Kaludjak, Nunavut Premier , Nunavut Commissioner Ann Mikijuk- Hanson, Education Minister Ed Picco and Iqaluit Mayor Elisapee Sheutiapik. / Piksaliuktaa: McCluskey Kerry ] I{rj5 Nunavut Ubluani kuviahuktut Iqaluni pipkaihimayut aipaanik ukiumi nigipkaihimayut, pipkaivlutik Nunavut Tunngavik Timinga ovalo Kavamatkut Nunavumi. Haumikmit hapkoa: x0pos6bsJ6 rxE m4 NTIkut Angayukaanga Paul Kaludjak, Nunavut Hivuliktinga Paul Okalik, Nunavut Kamiginga Ann Mikijuk-Hanson, Ilihaktuiyit Ministanga Ed

By Kerry McCluskey / McCluskey By Kerry Picco ovalo Iqaluit Maiyanga Elisapee Sheutiapik.

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21 / Piksaliuktaa: McCluskey Kerry ] I{rj5 x0pos6bsJ6 rxE m4 By Kerry McCluskey / McCluskey By Kerry

Nsu wp5yx6 Gbo6Wz]i5g6H x7ml p{Mw8 Niaome Eegeesiak (right) and Ghislain Niaome Eegeesiak (talikpimi) ovalo f5]g3 d=xQ/s9MEMs6g5 kNK5 s9lzi Couture wowed the Nunavut Day crowd Ghislain Couture aliahuktititait wMsJZ]nl1i wcl1i, xQxZ6t9lA in Iqaluit with fantastic fiddling and Nunavut Ubluani kungiaktut Iqaluni fr5b]X6t9lAl. wp5tyx6 ]nM4nMs6g6 guitar-playing. Eegeesiak went on to win ayonginamik kigiutautinik ovalo xJq8i3ui4 bf8]N6t5tiq8i, the talent show organized by Nunavut kitaanik. Eegeesiak takhihimayuk d=xhct]Q4tbsiq8i kNK5 g8z=4f8k5 Tunngavik Inc. for the celebrations. takhinahuaktunik kungiaktitiyuni WQx6tbsymJi. munagiyait Nunavut Tunngavik Timinga kuviahuktitlugit.

Rankin Inlet 1-888-236-5400 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 22

www.tunngavik.com / Piksaliuktaa: McCluskey Kerry ] I{rj5 x0pos6bsJ6 rxE m4 / BPiksaliuktaa: Roy L.N. Goose ] A{j5 By Kerry McCluskey / McCluskey By Kerry x0pos6bsJ6 Cw vb0/6]t4 pxi wx9 GnsuziH x7ml bw]/8 XwX xuh7mE1k5 X5b4t6bsMs6g5 d=xN9MEMs3mb vb0/6t9lQ5. ]b4fx4 g[oE/sMs6g5 xJq8iq8i4 bf]N6t5tiq8i. By Roy L.N. Goose /

wcl4]g5tx3usb6 ]bN ]s9n8_Bxf3N4 XMs]Zos6g6 kNK5 s9lzi Throat-singers Jenny Ell (left) and Diane Pfeifer were met with vtct]Q4t9lQ5 kNz8i. rounds of applause following their impressive performance. The pair placed second in the talent show. Cambridge Bay resident Donna Olsen-Hakongak flipped bannock Igiaminut ningiuktit Jenny Ell (haumikmi) ovalo Diane Pfeifer during the Nunavut Day celebrations in her community. aliagiyaukpiaktuk kungiaktunit ningiuktaagamik. Ilaukatigiit takhihimayut aipainik takhitinahuaktunikk kungiaktitiyuni. Ikaluktutiakmiut Donna Olsen-Hakongak igayuk mukpauyanik Nunavut Ubluani kuviahuktititilugit nunamini.

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kNK5 g8z=4f5 xzJ]cz5 ]X9 cl0/6 ]nM4nDtu4 giyJ6 wcl1usb3j5, txW, W]b6t9lA k]b3u4 gaJ6gu4 Xwy]fu4 kbC3k5 ]nM4nDti.

Nunavut Tunngavik Inc. President Paul Kaludjak accepted the winning ticket from / Piksaliuktaa: McCluskey Kerry Iqaluit resident Debbie, who took home ] I{rj5 a brand new blue bicycle as the prize for children.

Nunavut Tunngavik Timinga Angayukaak x0pos6bsJ6 rxE m4 Paul Kaludjak tiguyuk takhihimayumik takhinahuaktaunit Iqalumit Debbie, angilgauhimayuk nutaamik bisikamik

By Kerry McCluskey / McCluskey By Kerry takhiyaminik nutakanut. N•o6Wb NANIILIQPITA 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 23

nM4nw8N]h6 kN mwf9 tteEi3u4 GScrabble_giH ]nM4nMs3uJ6 kNK5 s9lzi ttcosD8N]3i6nsNhx3iq8i4 ttcosDti4 ]nM4nw8N]haZu k[lMs6g6 cz5bst4ni4. s?i x0pos6bsymJ6 etx]io6t9lQ5 Wax3iq8i ]nMcChx6hi ]xi iqs6u4.

Champion Scrabble player Nuna Michael (left) won Iqaluit’s Nunavut Day Scrabble Tournament yet again and took home plane tickets for his efforts. He is pictured in the semi-final round against opponent Annie Ningeok.

Takhihimayuk ulapkiyuni Nuna Michael (haumikmi) takhihimayuk Iqaluit Nunavut Ubluani Scrabblemik takhi- nahuaktuni ilaa, ovalo takhihimayuk tingmitjutikhanik. Piksaliukhimayuk

/ Piksaliuktaa: McCluskey Kerry takhinahuakhuni akigaktukhugu Annie ] I{rj5 Ningeok. x0pos6bsJ6 rxE m4

By Kerry McCluskey / McCluskey By Kerry 23

no w?o4, kNK5 g8z=4f5 xzJ]cE/z5 x]pct]Q4tsJi, scctcs/6g6 yKos6tu4 ]X9 svo1u4, w3izi[l, Jxb8 svo6 m4]A]D}u4, wcl1i, kNK5 s9lzi.

Charlie Evalik, Nunavut Tunngavik Inc.’s Chief Negotiator, chatted with

/ Piksaluktaa: Stephen Inuksuk Premier Paul Okalik and his son, Jordan Okalik Musgrove, in Iqaluit on Nunavut ` t?8 wk4h4 Day.

Charlie Evalik, Nunavut Tunngavik x0posZz: { Timinga Atanguyak Aivaktiyuni ukakatigiyaa Hivukiukti Paul Okalik ovalo iknia, Jordan Okalik Musgrove,

By Stephen Inuksuk / Iqaluni Nunavut Ubluani.

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kNK5 g8z=4f5 wcNw/6ti4 xsM5tpz ]J fk4 Gnsux]i5g6H wMQ/sMs6g6 wZJi4 kNK5 g8z=4f5 moZoEpq8k5 y]t= ]K95{ GetxiH x7ml b[ =sSx8j5. wM]Q4ht4 wZMs6g5 !,%))_]q8]i5gi4 Bx5]b[i4 xuh7mEsMs3mb wkw5 wMs/6g6ymJ5 d=x]htc6ht4 kNK5 s9lzi4 wcl1i.

NTI Chief Executive Officer Joe Kunuk (left) was joined at the grill by NTI lawyers Steve Foulds (centre) and Doug Fairbairn. The team cooked an estimated 1,500 hotdogs for the huge crowd that showed up to celebrate Nunavut Day / Piksaliuktaa: McCluskey Kerry in Iqaluit. ] I{rj5 NTIkut Atanguyaa Joe Kunuk (haumikmi) ilaukatauyuk igayuni NTIkut Akigaktuiyinit Steve Foulds (kitkani) ovalo Doug Fairbairn. x0pos6bsJ6 rxE m4 Ilaukatauyut igahimayut 1,500nik hotdogsnik angiyut ilaukatauyunut kuviahugiaktukhimayut Nunavut Ubluani Iqaluni. By Kerry McCluskey / McCluskey By Kerry

24 / Piksaliuktaa: Stephen Inukshuk x0pos6bsJ6 {†?8 wk4h4 By Stephen Inukshuk /

]Dt x3NsJmJ6 Gnsu1uH Xizl =xC Ruthie Arnauyumayuq (left) and her Ruthie Arnauyumayuq (haumikmi) x3NsJmJ6 x0pos6bs]J4 wcl1i. daughter Farrah Arnauyumayuq posed ovalo pania Farrah Arnauyumayuq for the camera in Iqaluit. piksaliuktitauyuk Iqaluni.

N•o6Wb NANIILIQPITA 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 25 / Piksaliuktaa: McCluskey Kerry ] I{rj5 / Piksaluktaa: McCluskey Kerry x0pos6bsJ6 rxE m4 ] I{rj5 By Kerry McCluskey / McCluskey By Kerry

s]oWv se swo/7{ dz]/5tx6g6 ju3i3ui wk4tg5 x0pos6bsJ6 rxE m4 juJns0Jx6t9lQ4 Nbd6 Gvw?H nd4f4.

Rebekah Uqi Williams sported a huge smile as she / McCluskey By Kerry jigged Inuktitut-style during a contest with Nataquq Wax6g5 yxf{i4 Gx/Z3i4H d=xQ/s9MEMs6g5 h4viq8k5 xJq8iqk9l. (Kaiva) Shaqu.

Rebekah Uqi Williams kunguyugaakhimayuk Checkers aficionados thrilled on-lookers with their skill and speed. hukiyaakhuni Inuktitut takkhinahuakhutik ilaukatigivlugu Nataquq (Kaiva) Shaqu. Checkersnik ulapkiyut aliahuktitiyut kungiaktunik ayongitaminik ovalo kayumigutainik. 25 / Piksaliuktaa: McCluskey Kerry / Piksaliuktaa: Roy L.N. Goose ] I{rj5 ] A{j5 x0pos6bsJ6 rxE m4 x0pos6bsJ6 Cw By Roy L.N. Goose / By Kerry McCluskey / McCluskey By Kerry

pxn{ Nw4v6 wfxMt5tJ6 x]b]i5gu4 XMsZoxaJi4 i0/sy/6g6 vwN Ns9M6 x7ml ctgi6ni4 fr5b]X6g6 kx NsJ4 i0/sy/6t9lQ5 xuh5 vtD]l/6t9lQ5 wkw5 wcl4]g5tx3u. wkw5 jucbsMs6g5.

Jesses Naikak tended the fire under a pan of bannock Accordion player Kaina Nowdlak and bass player Noah Nowyook kept the crowd jigging. during the festivities in Cambridge Bay. Amuyaktiti Kaina Nowdlak ovalo kitaaktiti Noah Nowyook inunik Jesses Naikak munagiyait ikualaaktuk igatitlugit numiktitigaakhimayut. mukpauyamik aliahuktitlugit Ikaluktutiakmi.

Ottawa 1-800-465-3232 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 26

www.tunngavik.com

gxt xocg6g6, *, iEJ6 B]x5b[u4 x7ml b6y6g6bs9li Gxbf]b0]/q5gu4 ]h6vw7mH slx3uA5 kNK5 s9lEt9lis4.

Dorothy Alikatuktuk, 8, munched on a hotdog and got a tattoo (temporary, of course) on her cheek for Nunavut Day.

Dorothy Alikatuktuk, 8nik ukiulik, nigiyuk hotdogsnik ovalo kiinaminik minguliktikhimapluni Nunavut ubluani. / Piksaliuktaa: McCluskey Kerry ] I{rj5 x0pos6bsJ6 rxE m4 By Kerry McCluskey / McCluskey By Kerry 26 Piksaluktaa: Roy L.N. Goose / ] A{j5 x0pos6bsJ6 Cw By Roy L.N. Goose / wkZnw5 bf8N6g5] Wax6tbsJi wcl4g5tx3u] The crowd watched the events organized Inugiaktut kungiakhimayuk olapkiyuni kNK5 s9lzi d=xhct]Q4gi. for Cambridge Bay’s Nunavut Day party. Ikaluktutiakmi Nunavut Ubluani aliahuktitlugit. N•o6Wb NANIILIQPITA 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 27

scsy4n6 _ k/oE/si6 dMi` A Cut Above – Nunavut’s Hairdressing Students Graduate Nuyanik Kivyagutit: Ta iguaktakhait hivuliit: Kuvianaktuk ilitagiyumayatka Nunavumi nutaat nuyanik kivyaktikhat

ttC6g6 hn8` MoS35 / By Suzanne Laliberte / Titigaktanga: Suzanne Laliberte

st6t9lA scsy6: Students from across Nunavut Ilihaktut tamaat Nunavumit wo8ix6g5 kNKus5 left their children and families kb6vui4 emw9lt4 kimakhimayait nutakaniit cb8atui[l wo8ixCiZhMs6g5` behind to complete the ovalo ilakatigiit iniktinahuak- m3D1k5` srsk5 k/oEi3j5 two-year long Hairdressing hutik malgunik ukiuni wo8ixDtu4 Program Nuyanik Pilihimayut.

wSE @), @))%_u, * wkw5 wo8ix6g5 On April 20, 2005, eight Inuit stu- April 20mi, 2005, 8kuyut Inuit ilihaktut kNKu wo8ixDtui4 Wxi4yMs6g5 dents from Nunavut graduated from Nunavumit iniktikhimayut Nuyanik k/oEi3j5 wo8ixDtu4 kNK5 the Hairdressing Program offered at Kivyaktinit Pilihimayunit tunihmayait yM5g6n3=zi wcl1i. bm8N in Iqaluit. Nunavumi Iliniagiakpaalivikunit Iqaluni. nEmN6g7mE4 yK9o6Xu` bwmw5gu4 This is very special first-ever accom- Hamna nutaak hivulik iniktikhimayuk Wxi4yJc3m5 kNKu. plishment in our territory. Nunavumi. wo8ix6g5 kNKu emw9lt4 Students from across Nunavut Ilihaktut tamaat Nunavumit kimakhi- 27 kb6vui4 wMui[l Wxi4yQx6gMs6g5 left their children and families behind mayait nutakaniit ovalo ilakatigiit inikti- m3D1k5` srsk5 k/oEi3j5 to complete the two-year long nahuakhutik malgunik ukiuni Nuyanik wo8ixDtu4. cb8atQ1k5` w[l5 Hairdressing Program. Family Kivyaktiligiyit Pilihimayunik. Ilakatigiit xgw8NstbsMsq7mb bmgjz housing was not offered for the iklukhainik pikangimat pilihimayuni wo8ixDbsJj5 __ bm8N program – this made the students’ –hamna pipkaihimayait ilihaktut inik- W7mEst5ti6n7mE4 wo8ix6g5 accomplishment and success even tigutait ovalo nakuutiaktumik piyainik Wxi4yiE/zi4 vJyic5tx3iEi- more meaningful. ihumagiyakhait. x6bzi[l. The Hairdressing Program Nuyanik kivyagutiligiyit Pilihimayut k/oEi3j5 wo8ixDbsJ6 increased the students’ self-esteem, pipkaihimayait ilihaktut inminik pitku- wo8ix6gk5 w1ui4 WJ8N3i3ui4 confidence, creativity, artistic flair, tikhainik, ayoikhaktainik, hanauyau- bft5t4v8i6g5, w1ui4 interest in fashion, communication tikhainik, nuyanik munagitiagutikhainik, s4WDh1i6nso6Lt4, s4gDm/ui4` skills and interpersonal skills. These piyumayainik aanugaanik piniktunik, n6rt5t5tx3i6nsJ8N6y9lt4, ckgw8N6 skills are almost as important as the tuhaktituitjutit ayoikhaitjutikhainik ovalo WNhxD8N6y9lt4, bfJuN6gi4 ability to provide a quality haircut in inunut ayoikhaitjutikhainik. Hapko x8kCtA5` bs5g4f9l Wi6nso6Lt4, this people-oriented profession. ayoikhimayait ikpinaktut tuniyaami scctcD8N6yi3j5 W?9oxic3i6n- Although the hairdressing stu- nakuuyunik nuyanik kivyagutikhainik so6Lt4 x7ml wkctc5tx3i6ns-` dents from Iqaluit can be employed hamani inuni takukataktaini havakviani. J8N6y9lt4. bm4fx wo8ixDtQym/q5 in various salons in the city, students Ilaa, ilihaktut Iqalunit havalaaktut W7mEsic3i6nstQJ9l8` i5` from smaller communities have no amigaituni nuyaligiyini, ilihaktut k/oEJ8N5tx6yi3j5 wkct` Q4g5` choice but to start their own busi- mikiyunit nunanit kihimi, inminik bus- x4gxic9ME4t9lA k/oEi6. nesses. This is a great challenge, and nikaktukhat ayonamat. Hamna akhu- k/oEpa6g5 wcl1us5 an area where they will need help to ugutiginiaktait ovalo ilanga, ikayuk- wo8ix6g5 nNJ8NClx6t9lQ5 succeed. tauyukhat havagiagani. k/oE}=1i wcl1i, wo8ix6g5

Cambridge Bay 1-888-388-8028 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 28

www.tunngavik.com / Pikasliuktaa: Stephen Lowe ~ l ` t?8 x0posZz { Photo by Stephen Lowe /

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wo8ix6]t5 *_aJ5 wo8ix]Ci5txMs6g5 Eight students recently graduated as hair- 8kuyut ilihaktut iniktikhimayut wi6y9lt4 k/oEpsi3u4 kNK7u dressers from Nunavut Arctic College. nuyaligiyinik ayoikhaihimayunik yM5g6n3=1u. nsu1u4 WQx3li sfx: From left: Christine Agligoitok Nunavumi Iliniagiakpaalivikmit. fE{]t8 x]oDw5g6 Gwcl4]g5tx6H, yys9 (Cambridge Bay), Cecile Gibbons Hapkoa haumikmit: Christine Agligoitok QX8{ Gx3=x5H, mts9b cS5 Gvq6Oi6H, (Arviat), Matilda Kaput (Rankin Inlet), (Ikaluktutiak), Cecile Gibbons (Arviat), ]yM xs5M Gwclw5H, w]?8 xaBwx5g6 Sheilla Aoudla (Iqaluit), Yvonne Matilda Kaput (Kangiklinik), Sheilla Gwcl4]g5tx6H, bw_]ly W5yx]M6 Gr7uD5H, Angohiatok (Cambridge Bay), Tai-Lucy Aoudla (Iqaluit), Yvonne Angohiatok wonW dxn Gw[lo4H x7ml xw]E8 b]X3J4 Pitsiulak (Kimmirut), Elisapee Quassa (Ikaluktutiak), Tai-Lucy Pitsiulak Gw[lo4H. (Igloolik) and Irene Tapardjuk (Igloolik). (Kimmirut), Elisapee Quassa (Igloolik) ovalo Irene Tapardjuk (Igloolik).

N•o6Wb NANIILIQPITA 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 29

uri6ni4 kNo1iz6g5` ryxi w1ui4 Students from Arviat, Rankin Ilihaktut Arviamit, Kangiklinikmit, N1ui6b6g3lt4` WQx6t5t/Exc3ix6g5. Inlet, Igloolik, and Iqaluit are working Igloolikmit, Ikaluktutiamit ovalo bm8N W/ExgJ7mE4, x7ml with economic development officials Iqalunit havaktut hanatiligiyinut autlak- wvJ6bs5txExc3ix6g5 W?9ox5t- to start their own beauty salons. tiyaamini inminik nuyaligiyikhainik bus- xD8Nd2lQ5. On March 13-14, 2005, the hair- nikhainik.. wo8ix6g5 x3=xiz6g5,` dressing students attended the Allied March 13mit-14mut, 2005, ilihaktut vq6Oi3ul, w[lo1ul x7ml wcl1i Beauty Association Hairdressing semi- ilaukatauhimayut katimakyuaktitlugit WoExtc6g5 W?9oxJoEp4f8i4 w1ui4 nar in Montreal. More than 25,000 Allied Beauty Associationkut k/oE}=4bD8Nd2lQ5.` hairdressers attend this seminar every Montrealmi. Amigaitkiyait 25,000mik m5y` !#_u !$_ul @))%_u, year to learn the latest techniques and nuyaligiyit ilaukatauhimayut kati- k/oEi3j5 wo8ix6g5 sXAtMs6g5 the new tools. Our students met vari- makyuaktitlugit ukiuk ayoikhakhutik k/oEi3j5 vtm3Jx3i3j5 m8gE/u.` ous distributors and visited different nutaanik atugutikhainik ovalo nutaanik @%,))) szb` i5g5` k/oEp5` beauty salons and hairdressing schools hanalgutikhainik. Ilihaktivut takuhi- vtm/6g6ym?4g5 bmgjz wo8ixE- in Montreal and Ottawa. The trip was mayait amigaivyaktut niuviktiit ovalo x6Lt[l s2luso6g6 wobs?9oxJi4 a great success. pulaakatakhutik aalatkiinik nuyaligiyinik x7ml kbi4` xg6bs?4gi4 ovalo ilihakviinik Montrealmi ovalo wo8ixEx6Lt4. wo8ix6gdtK5 Three Hairdressing students repre- Ottawami. Hamna autlaaguti nakuuti- k/oEi3j5 is=x4ncc5b6gi4 sented Nunavut at the Territorial akhimayuk atugutainut. bfDl/Ms6g5` wo8ix3=1i[l Skills Canada Competition. m8gE/u` xg?ul.` bm8N wo8ix3i6 • Sheilla Aoudla of Iqaluit won Gold Pingahut Nuyaligiyit ilihaktut vJyic5tx9MEMs6g6. • Matilda Kaput of Rankin Inlet won ilaukatauhimayut Nunavumit Wzh5 k/oEp5` wo8ix6g5 Bronze Ayoikhaiyit Kanatami akinahuagutaini: r[Z6gwMs6g5 kNKu kNo5` • Christine Aglighoitok of Cambridge • Sheilla Aoudla Iqaluit - kolinik xJq8iE/ui4 n6r/6t5tt9lQ5` vNbu. Bay placed fourth • Matilda Kaput Kangiklinikmit - havi- • yM xs9M wcl1usb6 • Jennifer Twerden of Inuksuk high galumik yK9o6Xst9li school in Iqaluit won Silver • Christine Agligoitok Ikaluktutiakmit - mtsb cS5 vq6Oi3usb6 • havigaliamik 29 WzJQ/s9li Jennifer Twerden trained with • Jennifer Twerden Inuksukmi Ilihakvik • fE{t8` x[oBsw5g6 wcl4g5tx3usb6` Susanne Laliberte for two months Iqaluit - havigalumik ybmQ/s9li before the competition. Sheilla and • piK gxt8 wk4h4 wo8ix3=1uz6g6` Jennifer competed at the Edmonton Jennifer Twerden ayoikhakhimayuk wcl1i g[oE/s9li National Skills Canada Competition Susanne Lalibertelu malgunik tatkikhiu- where they performed very well and tinik akinahuagutait pitinagit. Sheilla piK gxt8 wo8ixMs6g6 hn8` got a great deal of experience for next ovalo Jennifer ilaukatauhimayut MoS35u4 m3D1i4` b6ri4 W[Ans0Jx6g5 year’s competitions. Edmontonmi Kanatami ayoikhaiyit aki- WQx6v3Nt4.` yM x7ml piK I am very proud of each of the nahuagutaini, pivaktut nakuuyumik W[Ans0JxctcMs6g5 w5m8b8u students who succeeded in the course ovalo ayoikpiakhimayut akinahuagutaini. vNbus5 W[Ans0JxctQ4t9lQ5` and I wish each of them the best as they Ikpinagitiaktatka tamamik ilihaktut W5tx3ic9MEMs6g5 wo5t?9o6y-` continue to help people look and feel iniktikhimayut ovalo pitkuyatka naku- mo6Lt[l x3CAj5 WNhx4v8iD8Nd2lQ5. their best, and to have fun doing so. uyumik havagaagutainik Inunik d=xQ5tx6b4v nEmQ5tx6LQ5 xgi ikayugumik ovalo kuviahugutigilugit wo8ix6g5 Wxi4yymJ5 wo8ixDtu4 Suzanne Laliberte, Hairdressing havaktait. x7ml xgi vJyic5txd?4v Instructor Nunavut Arctic College wvJ6X9oxix6t9lQ5 wkctui4` Titigaktanga: Suzanne Laliberte, bs5gc5tx3i6nsoD8Nd2lQ5 w1ui[l Nuyanik Kivyaktiligiyit Ilihakti wLx6n3i6nsixo6t9lQ5 x7ml bwm- Nunavumi Iliniagiakpaalivikmi wos3ix6t9lQ5 d=xQ/cd2lQ5.

ttC6g6 hn8` MoS35, k/oEi3j5 wo8ix6t5tp kNKu yM5g6n3=1u

Rankin Inlet 1-888-236-5400 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 30

www.tunngavik.com wkw5 N1uidto5` xtc3=z The Inuit Firm Registry Inuit Inminiigutit Busniit Titigagutait

kNK5 g8z=4f5 tuzb nNpq8k5 ttC6bsJ6 / By NTI Staff / Titigakhimayait: NTIkut Havaktiit

“bm8N x4gxio4 whm4n6ys- “This ties back to the idea of “Hamna utiktihimayait DbsymJj5 rNs/c3=cExc3i3j5` having a financial institution in ihumagivaktait Kinauyaligiyit kNKu.” Nunavut.” Havakvikhait Nunavumi.”

wkw5 N1uidtq5 kNKu hNi4 The needs of Inuit businesses in Piyumayait Inuit busniit Nunavumi xgExc3mzb` NlNq8i6nso6g6 kNK5 Nunavut are much clearer now that naunaiyatiakimayut Atuqtuarvik g8z=4f5 xg6gx3=4f9l n6rt5tym- Atuqtuarvik Corporation and Nunavut Kuapurisitkut ovalo Nunavut Tunngavik o6t9lQ5 ra9o6Xu` si4vox3u` Tunngavik Inc. have released the final Timinga takupkaihimalimata inikhi- W0Jto1u4 wkw5 N1uidtq5b report of the Inuit Firm Registry mayumik tuhaktakhamik mikhaanut xtos3=zi4. Project. Inuit Inminiigutit Busniit X9 cl0/6, kNK5 g8z=4f5 Paul Kaludjak, NTI’s President, Hanayakhainik. xzJ6vz,` sc6Li csp/symJ5 said the findings in the final report Paul Kaludjak ukakhimayuk nal- 30 wo/symJ5 ra9o6Xu` si4vox3u` allowed Nunavut’s economic develop- vaakhimayait iniktikhimayuni tuhak- kNK5 W?9oxJoEp4fq8i4 kNo1i ment community to better understand takhami pipkaihimayait Nunavumi gry?9o6t5tymJ6` hNi4 xrgJti4` the capital needs of Inuit-owned busi- hanatiligiyit nunait naluhuitiagiagani wkw5 N1uidtq5 Wb6gExc3m` zb` nesses over the next five years. kinauyakhait piyumayainik Inuit inmini- b9omi4 srsi4 cw?9oxJi4. “The Survey was relevant and igutit busniit aipaini talimani ukiuni. “cspnDbsJ6 W7mEsJ6 s2luj5 important because it provided us with “Ihivgiugutit nakuuyut ovalo gry?9o6ymoC5b` s2luj5 ckwos- an update on the Inuit Firm Registry, ikpinaktut, ilaa, tunihimamata zo3mz5` wkw5 N1uidtq8k5 and zeroed in on the economic activity ihuakhakhimayunik Inuit Inminiigutit xtosE}=4, x7ml s0pDh1i6nso6Lb of Inuit businesses and firms in the Busniit Titigagutainik ovalo tugaakhi- W?9ox0JbsJi4 wkw5 N1uidtq8k5 territory,” said Kaludjak. mayuk hanatiligiyit havaktainik Inuit N1uidtQ/sJk9l kNKu.” bwm8N “This will help us determine our busniit ovalo havakviit Nunavumi,” sc6Li ck0/6. future direction as we see what we ukaktuk Kaludjak. “bm8N wvJbsix6g6` need to provide to Inuit firms. We “Atuqtuarvik Kuapurisitkunut, NlNw/wi3j5 yKi4nEix6b5t8i4 want to develop programs and services ikayuktut naunaiyagiagani hivunikhami bfJ8N5txd2lb hNi4 Wb6gExc3m` zb` and identify sources of funding that namunganiagutainik takukhaulimata wkw5 N1uidtq5. n6rt5tJmZ5b are in line with their needs,” he said. piyumayinik Inuit havakviit. xg6bsJ8N6gi4 ckwosDbsJ8N6gi[l The Survey also allowed Hanayukhauyut pilihimayut ovalo x7ml NlNw/wJm9lb Atuqtuarvik Corporation to better ikayugutikhait ovalo naunaiyakhimayut rNs/6` b3=sJ8n6gi4` WoExq5 anticipate the amount of future capital pilaaktainik kinauyakhainik atuktakhait mo[lQ5,” bwm8N sc6Li. it requires as it continues to assist in piyumayainik,” ukakhuni. bm8n cspnDbsJ6 xg6gx3=4f8k5 the development and growth of Inuit Ihivgiugutit pipkaihimayait wvJbs1uJ6` bfJ8Nd2lQ5 hNi4 businesses in Nunavut. Atuqtuarvik kuapurisitkut xrgJti4` Wb6g6gcExc3m` z5` naluhuiyanahualugit angitjutikhait hivu- W?9oxt5tcbst9lQ5 WD6X9oxt5tcb- nikhami kinauyakhainik ikayugiagani st9lQ9l N1uidtQ/sJi4 kNKu. hanatiligiyiit ovalo angiligutikhait Inuit cl0/6 sc6Li csnDbsJ6 busniit Nuanvumi. xg6bsix3m5 xg6gx3=4f8k5 kNK5 N•o6Wb NANIILIQPITA 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 31

g8z=4f8k9l trt5tNh1ix3i3j5 Kaludjak said ultimately the Kaludjak ukaktuk kinglimi rNs/c3=1i4` bmw8k5 kNo1k5 Survey will be used by Atuqtuarvik Ihivgiugutit atuniaktait Atuqtuarvik kNKu, bm8N WoExaJmJ6 Corporation and NTI in their bid to Kuapurisitkut ovalo NTIkut uktugu- WoExaNh9M5b6g6` bmw8k5 kNK5 bring banking services to all commu- mayainik Kinauyaligiyit g8z=4f8k5 xg6gx3=4f8k9l. nities in Nunavut, an initiative both ikayugutikhainik tamamik nunani “bm8N x4gxio4 whm4n6ys- organizations are actively working on. Nunavumi, uktugutit tamamik havakviit DbsymJj5 rNs/c3=cExc3i3j5` “This ties back to the idea of havagaagutigihimayait. kNKu.” bwm8N sc6Li cl0/6. having a financial institution in “Hamna utikhimayuk ihumagivak- bm3u4 wkw5 N1uidtq5 Nunavut,” said Kaludjak. tainik piyumayainik Kinauyaligiyikhat xtos6bscbsymJ5 kNK5 g8z=4f5 All Inuit-owned businesses in Nunavumi,” ukaktuk Kaludjak. tuzb wkw5 N1uidto5` NTI’s Inuit Firm Registry participat- Tamamik Inuit inminiigutit busniit xtos6bs}=zi wMscbsicMs6g5 ed in the Survey. The Inuit Firm NTIkut Inuit busniit titigakviani bmgjz cspnDtj5. wkw5 N1uio5` Registry identifies which companies ilaukatauhimayut ihivgiugutini. Inuit xtos6bs}=z NlNw/wymJ6 Nox4 are owned by Inuit, and indicates inminiigutit busniit naunaiyakhimayut v7XisJ5 N1uidtQ/s1mzb` wk1k5, what kind of service or product each kitut kapaniit inminiigutigihimayait x7ml NlNw/wym9lt4 ckw5gi4 company offers. In 1994, the Inuit Inuit ovalo naunaiyakhimayut kanugitu- WoExi4 vmc5b3mzb` n6rt5t- Firm Registry was established by nik ikayugutikaniaktut ovalo niuvikti- ?1mzb` l8` i5.` !(($_u, wkw5 NTI. The registry allows companies tiniaktut. 1994mi, Inuit inminiigutit N1uidtq5b xtos6bs}=z to identify themselves as Inuit owned busniit titigakviit ilihimayut NTIkunit. n6rtbsMs6g6 kNK5 g8z=4f5 as defined by Article 24 of the Titigagutit pipkaivaktut kapaniit nau- tuz8k5. xtos6bs}=4 W=4nc6t5th6` Nunavut Land Claims Agreement naiyaklutik inminik busnikaktut Inuit wk1k5 NlNw/wJ8N3i3j5 w1ui4 (NLCA). To be considered an Inuit naunaiyakhimayut ilangani 24 wk1kw8N6 N1uidtQ/s1mz3u4` Firm under the NLCA, the company NLCAmit. Ihumagiyauniaktut Inuit mo4LA kNKu kNb3i3j5` xqDtox4f5 must be at least 51 per cent owned by busniit ataani NLCAmi, kapaniit wMz @$. whmQ/sJ8Nd2lQ5 wkw5 an Inuk Beneficiary. In 1995, there tiguyauhimayukhat 51%mik Inuk N1uidtq5tg5 kNKu kNb6ymi4f5` were 40 Inuit firms registered. As of Ilaukatauyunit. 1995mi, 40nik busninik xqDtox4f5, v7XisJ6 N1uidtQ/- May 2005, 281 firms were registered titigakhimayut. Hatja Maymi 2005, titi- 31 s/Exo4 %!-%u4 wk1j5 xtos6b- with NTI. gaktauhimaliktut 281nik Inuit busniinik scbsymJj5. !((%_u, $) wkw5 NTIkuni. N1uidto5` xtos6bscbsymMs6g5.

wk3M4, su1m3M4 kNK5 g8z=4f5 xzJ]cz5 ]X9 cl0/6 xe5gzn4g6 su1mw5 N[Jq8i4 mwu vtmt9lQ5 vtmpo]m5 xshw5g3u.

Part man, part musk-ox Nunavut Tunngavik Inc. President Paul Kaludjak joked around with a set of musk-ox horns during the May Board of Directors meeting in Grise Fiord. / Piksaliuktaa: Maria Quqsuut ] h5j5

Ilanga Inuk, ilanga omingmak Nunavut Tunngavik Timinga, Angayukaak Paul Kaludjak x0pos6bsJ6 jE/ d6 aliahuktuk atukhuni omingmait nakyuinik Maymi katimayiit katimatitlugit Ausuituqmi. Photo by Maria Quqsuut /

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mw @))%_u, @*! N1uidto5` Copies of the Inuit Firm Registry Aatjikutait Inuit Inminiigutit xtos6bscbsymo6Lt4 kNK5 g8z=4f5 Survey final report were sent to all Busniit Titigagutait ihivgiukhimayut tuz8i4. businesses listed in the Inuit Firm iniktigutait tuhaktakhait tuyukhimayut xuho6t6ymJ5` wkw5 N1uid- Registry in July. Additional copies are tamamik busninut katitikhimayut Inuit tq8k5 xtos6bs}=1j5 cspnDt5` available from Atuqtuarvik Inminiigutit Busniit Titigagutaini ra9o6X5 si4vox5` xs9M6tbsMs6g5 Corporation in Rankin Inlet. Julymi. Ilangit aatjikutait pilaaktut bmw8k5 N1uio1k5 xtos6bscb- Atuqtuarvik Kuapurisitkunit symJk5 wkw5 N1uidto5` Kangiklinikmi. xtos6bs}=zi JMwu. WJmJc6X5 xgw8NsJ5 xg6gx3=4 fxSEn4f5` ttC3=zi vq6Oi3u.

csp/wymJ5 Fact file Naunaiyautait

gry5txDmli wkw5 To get a better understanding Naluhuiyatiagiagani Inuit N1uidtq8i4, ybm5 cspQxDt5` of Inuit-owned firms, four Inminiigutit busniit, hitamat vtbsMs6g5: areas of information were tuhagutikhait katitikhimayut: collected: • WoE}=5` ckw5giq8k5` gryQxDt5` • Busniit naunaiyautait ilauyut, kanugitu- wMscbs9lQ5 WoE}=sJk5 s}?l8` i5` • Business profile information including nik havaktut ovalo busniit havaktainik, WoExaJ5 ckwosDbs?4gk5, sector or business activity, ownership inminiigutit naunaiyautait, niuvikviit N1uic3isJ5 x6rsmiq8k5,` structure, market and size ovalo angitjutait is=x4ncc5b3i6 xqiq9l • Projected capital and financing • Piniaktait kinauyakhait ovalo kinauyanik 32 • iEsQ/sJ5 xrgJt5` requirements over the next five years atugumayainik aipaini talimat ukiuni rNs/6` ba/Ex` o9l` b9omk5 srsk5 cw?9oxJk5 • Borrowing and banking experience • Atukigutait ovalo kinauyaligiyit ayoikhimayait • xg6gx3i3j5 rNs/oEi3j9l` • Financial service needs from Nunavut WoExac5b6ymJ5 • Kinauyaligiyit ikayugutikhait piyumayait Nunavumi • rNs/oE0J` t5` xgw8Ns/Exo5` kNKu Survey results include: Ihivgiuktut Iniktigutait ilauyut: cspnDbsymJ5 csp/symJ5 • 49 per cent of the businesses had sfxaJ5: annual sales of over $1 million • 49%kuyut busniit ukiuk tamaat niuvikti- himayut avataanut $1 millionmik • $( % N1uio5` x3CAbm5` • 53 per cent of the businesses showed is=x4ncc5b6ymJ5 R! uo/8 they employed 1-10 Inuit workers • 53%kuyut busniit takukhauyut havakti- szbk5` himayut 1mit-10mut Inuit havaktinik • %# % N1uio5` bft5tymJ5 • 34 per cent employed 10-25 Inuit nNpcc5b3iq8k5 xbsy3u dok5 employees • 34%kuyut havaktihimayut 10mik-25mut wk1i4 Inuit havaktinik • #$ % nNpc6ymJ5 doi4 @%_j5 • 61 per cent would be very interested in wk1i4 having Nunavut based financial services • 61%kuyut piyumakpiaktut Nunavumi • ^! % bfJm9ME4g5 kNKu Kinauyaligiyit ikayuktukhanik rNs/oE0Jti4` rNs/c3=1i4` • 17 per cent would be somewhat • 1& % bfJmJ5 wMzA5 bm4fiz interested in these services • 17%kuyut ilangit piyumayut hapkoa xg6bsJ8NC/6gi4 ikayugutikhainik

N•o6Wb NANIILIQPITA 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 33

vq6Oi3u w3ih4y=4] Rankin Inlet Birthing Centre Kangiklinikmi Inuuvikhak Munagivik

ttC6bq5 JxNy vNJ2] / By Joanasie Kanayuk / Titigaktaa: Joanasie Kanayuk

kNo1i w3ih4]y=c6ht4 Having a local birthing centre Pikalimat nunani inuuvikhak grc6g6 x3Nw5 means women no longer need munagivikhamik pipkailiktuk xs9Mc5bExcD]i3iq8i4 to be sent away from their aknanik autlaktangilutik xq3CE/ui4 w3iixo]Czb. homes to give birth. This nunaminit nutagaligiamini. bm8N grc6g6 wM]Qflw5 means families are more Hamna ilakatigiini ilaupkailik- wMsi6nsc5bD8N6yJ5 kbC4n6 involved when the child is born, tuk nutakat inuugaagata w]ko6t9lA, x]bbsJ9l wMs- and fathers play the more ovalo aapait ilaukataulaaliktut i6nsJ8N6ht4 w3ih4]ycbsJi. active role of labour coaches. hingaiyumut ikayugiamini.

w3ih4]yc5b3i6 ]h6vw7m xg6bsym1m5 Midwifery has been around as long as Hingaihimayunik Ikayuktiit wko]mk5 kN3Jxu w]kJi. wkw5 humans have walked the Earth. In the pikatainakhimayut kangagaaluk nunapti- kNq8io vN1N6Xy1usi, yKixi Eastern Arctic, prior to 1965, the ni. Ukiuktaktumi, 1965mi tikitinagu, 33 !(^%, xu]hi6nw5 w]k?9oxJ5 majority of births were attended to by amigaitut inuuhimayut munagiyauplutik w3ih4]y/s?Ms3mb x3Nw5 xq3Cq8i, Inuit midwives in women’s homes Inuit hingaihimayunik ikayuktinit aknait ryxi ]x8ix3=co6t9lA kNo1i, until hospitals or community health ikluini kihimi aniakviit ovaluniit nunani w3ih4]yq8i6nsoMs6g5. centres took over home births. aniakviit munagiliktinagit inuuhimayut. ryxi, !%_aymJi x3]C]Ao6gi, But, for at least the last 15 years, Kihimi, aipaini 15nik ukiuni, kN]o5 vq6Oi3u WoEymwN3mb the community of Rankin Inlet has Kangiklinik havakpiakhimayuk utikti- st6t5tNh4ht4 xg3i6nsJmi3u4 been working to return to using mid- nahuakhuni atugutait aknait munagiyut w3ih4]yi3u4 x7ml mgw6yJm9lt4 wives and opening their own birthing hingaihimayunik ovalo angmaktiti- N1ui6 w3ih4]y=1ui4. !((#_ao6t9lA, centre. In 1993, their wish was grant- nahuakhuni inminik inuuvikhak muna- xq6bsMs6ymJ5 Z?m4fl wvJ6ts9lt4 ed and a government sponsored givikhamik. 1993mi piyumayait w3ih4]y=4]bMs6ymJ5. $)) sz]b]io6g5 birthing centre was opened. More tuniyauhimayuk ovalo kavamakut x3Nw5 w3iymo6g5 bwvi. than 400 women have given birth at munagiyainik inuuvikhak munagivikha w3ih4]y=4 mgwEs6t9lA, the centre since then. angmakhimayuk. Amigaitkiyait 400nik xg6bs?Ms6g6 vq6Oi3usbw8N3k5 When the centre originally aknanik inuutitihimayut havakviani tal- m3]Dw8Nf]liq8k5 w3ih4]y]=4 bwvi opened, it served only the community vangat. wcNw/6tsJ5. WzJx8i4 of Rankin Inlet because there were Munagivik angmamat, ikayukhimayuk w3ih4]y=]bCb6ht4, xJD]8iMs6g5 just two midwives employed at the nunami Kangiklinikmi, ilaa, malguinau- w3ih4]y8N3i3u4 x3Ni4 Nrgw]N6gi4 facility. Though the eventual intro- galuamata ikayuktukhanik havagaluama- r?9o3u, ryxi xuZ3iq8k5 ]m8NsJ6 duction of a third midwife meant the ta munagivikmi. Pihimagaluamata pin- wcNw/6]t5 vq6Ois2 yM]bi3usbw5 centre could expand to serve women gahunik ikayuktukhanik munagivik yzwJ5 xs9M6tbsc5b3o3uJ5 ]f[Jx3k5 across the Kivalliq region, a current ikayulaalukhak aknanik tamaat swiXw1j9]l8]i5 w3i/6g6ht4. staff shortage means expectant moth- Kivalliqmi, ublumi munagiyut naituuli- ers from outside Rankin Inlet are again being sent to Churchill or

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w3ih4]y=4 wcNw/6t]bChxo6]gZlx6 Winnipeg to give birth. The centre is mata pipkaiyuk hingaihimayut hiltaanit WzJQ/six6gu4 wMQ/so3ix3m5 in the process of hiring a third mid- Kangiklinikmit autlaktitaukatainaliktut bw4fkz m3]D1k5, x7ml yzwJoEpu4 wife to join the team of the two other Churchillmut ovaluniit Winnipegmut x7ml g]npu4 wMc3ix6gu4. midwives, as well as the maternity nutagaligiagani. Munagivik kinikhialik- kNo1i w3ih4]y=c6ht4 grc6g6 care worker and the clerk interpreter. tuk pingahukhainik ikayuktukhamik x3Nw5 xs9Mc5bExcD]i3iq8i4 Having a local birthing centre ilaukatauyukhamik malgunut ikayuk- xq3CE/ui4 w3iixo]Czb. bm8N means women no longer need to be tunut, ovalo munagiyikhamik ovalo titi- grc6g6 wM]Qflw5 sent away from their homes to give gaktikhamik ukaktukhamiklu. wMsi6nsc5bD8N6yJ5 kbC4n6 birth. This means families are more Pikalimat nunani inuuvikhak muna- w]ko6t9lA, x]bbsJ9l involved when the child is born, and givikhamik pipkailiktuk aknanik autlak- wMsi6nsJ8N6ht4 w3ih4]ycbsJi. fathers play the more active role of tangilutik nunaminit nutagaligiamini. w3ih4]y=4 ]m8N5bs6 nN?9oxo6g6 labour coaches. Hamna ilakatigiini ilaupkailiktuk wo8ixDt4ni4 wo8ix6Z4nsix6gi4 The birthing centre is also cur- nutakat inuugaagata ovalo aapait vq6Ois3 kNK7u yM5g6n3=zi. rently developing curriculum that will ilaukataulaaliktut hingaiyumut ikayu- W/]E6bsgx6Xb, iEsQ/sJ6 be taught at Rankin Inlet’s Nunavut giamini. wo8ix6bsJ8N6yix6g5 Nigw8N6 Arctic College campus. Once com- Inuuvikhak Munagivik ublumi pilik- kNK7u. sbe/siq8i, w3ih4]y]p5 plete, it is hoped the program be tut ilihagutikhani maligutikhainik ilihak- wo8ix6tbsc5bExc6S5 ho ]x8tsE]Ju, taught across Nunavut. In the mean- tigiami Kangiklinikmi Nunavumi fXw1u SEt{ vM7W/u]l8]i5. time, midwives can be educated in Iliniagiakpaalivikmi. Inikat, piyumayut Ontario, Quebec and British pilihimayuk ilihagutigilaaktuk tamaat Columbia. Nunavumi. Hatja kihimi, ikayuktukhat ilihaktauvaktut Ontariomi, Quebecmi ovalo British Columbiami.

34

w1N t1ux6, t1u]h6, hNs}?sN ]hSSw czbJ8N6g6 xa5 s/C1u4 u5b3=os6ymJ6 Wctq5 bsg4ht4 xshw5g3u.

It’s a bird, it’s a plane, it’s Superboy / Piksaliuktaa: Maria Quqsuut ] h5j5 A flying boy used a rock as a launch pad while his friends looked on in Grise Fiord.

Kupanuak, tingmiak, hunauva Superboy x0pos6bsJ5 jE/ d6 Tingminguaktuk angut atukhunik uyakamik tingmivigivlugu ilanait kungiaktitlugit Ausuituqmi. Photo by Maria Quqsuut /

N•o6Wb NANIILIQPITA 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 35

hNoV` Guess What It Is? Hunauyuk?

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tt6v6b3=4f5,` cEbs/4f9l8` i5` x9M6t9lA Mail, e-mail or telephone your answer Titigalutit, kagitauyakut ovaluniit whmQ/w5 s}?l8` i5` sclt4f5` rslt5 in Inuktitut or Inuinnaqtun to Maria foniklutit kiutjutinik Inuktitut ovaluniit wk4tg5 wkw8N6g9l8` i5` mE/ d6` h5j5` Quqsuut at NTI and you might win a Inuinaqtut hamunga: Maria Quqsuut kNK5 g8z=4f5 ttC3=zi prize. NTIkuni ovalo takhiyaanik. nM4nD8NC/6g4nsJt5.` Naniiliqpita Naniiliqpita Nio6Wb` Department of Communications Munagiyit Tuhaktituiyit gnsmc5bstoEp4f8i Nunavut Tunngavik Inc. Nunavut Tunngavik Timinga kNK5 g8z=4f5 tuzi P.O. Box 638 Titigakvia: P.O. Box 638 tt6v6`b3=4 ^#* Iqaluit, NU XOA OHO Iqaluit, NU XOA OHO wclw5, kNK5, NU XOA OHO E-mail: [email protected] Kagitauyakut: cEbs/4f5: [email protected] [email protected] Att: Maria Quqsuut gC6t9lA` sjz:` mE/ d6` h5` Tugaalugu: Maria Quqsuut

Cambridge Bay 1-888-388-8028 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 36

www.tunngavik.com scsy4n6: hN wZ?V r1u1Nw5 mm6nst What’s Cooking? Cranberry Jelly Jam Hunanik Igavit? Paunganik Jaaliugutit

ttC6g6 mE/ d6` h5` / By Maria Quqsuut / Titigaktanga: Maria Quqsuut

moZos6`t5 cq3Ois2 iQxk5 x7ml trC3Jx3j5, M`=ix KCs8 scsycMs6g6 `/7uosDy3ui4 r7uN3i4 / ] h5j5 Member-of-Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Rankin Inlet South and Whale Cove Levinia Brown shared her recipe for cranberry jelly. x0pos6bsJ5 jE/ d6 Maligaliukti Kangiklinikmi Nigiagani ovalo Tikigaqjuaqmi Levinia Brown ilaukatigiyaa jaaliugutiminik paunganit.

36 Photo by Maria Quqsuut /

@))$_u M=ix SCs8 iDx6bsMs6ymJ6 In 2004 Levinia Brown was elected 2004mi Levinia Brown niguaktauhimayuk moZos6tsi3j5 vq6Ois2 iQxk5 Member of Legislative Assembly (MLA) Nunavumi Maligaliuktinut Kangiklinik- x7ml trC3Jx3j5. t4fx6bsoMs6g6 for Rankin Inlet South and Whale mit nigiaganit ovalo Tikigakjuamit. x8ix6goEp4f5` wkoEp4f9l ui{bzb Cove. She was then appointed Health Tikuaktauhimayuk Ministamut wizk5, x7ml vmps9li d9o5` x3N5 and Social Services Minister, and was Aniaktailigiyit ovalo Inuligiyit ovalo vtmpq8i4 x7ml tuuA5 xJDto1i4. responsible for Qulliit Status of Women munagivluni Qulliit Aknait Katimayinut @))%_u, ui{b[At5` xyq8k5 Council and for Persons with ovalo Inuit ayokhagitikaktunut. WoExk5 kbsvb1mb` M=ix Disabilities. 2005mi, Atanaguyat nuutitihimamata vmpsoMs6g6 kNo1i Z?moEi3j5 In 2005, the Cabinet was shuffled ovalo Levinia tikuaktauhimayuk hN4fboEi3j9l.` xWE/sZu and Levinia took on the portfolio of Ministanganut Nunani ovalo Kavamali- ckwQ1mzA` kb6` WoEx4ni, M=ix Community Government and Services giyit Ikayuktinut. Apigiyaugami kanuk scMs6g6 ui{bsMs6gD6` kNo1i (CGS). When asked how she finds her ihumagiyait nutaak munaginiaktainik, Z?moEi3j5 hN4fboEi3j9l` Wb` new role, Levinia said former CGS Levinia ukakhimayuk hivulik Ministang- eM}?6 x6r4hw5tx6ymMs3m5` bmguz, Minister Peter Kilabuk left the depart- aluanga Nunani ovalo Kavamaligiyit n6rt5tym9lil n8qJu4 WoE}=1u4 ment in a stable and healthy state, and Ikayuktinut, Peter Kilabuk kimakhimayait nNp9l` sXZ4n5txa9lt4 g8zN6ht[l. that he developed a strong department munagiyit nakuuyumik ovalo naamainak- “vJy?9ox/ExcC5b,” bwm8N with approachable and friendly staff. tumik havakviit ovalo havakhimayait sc6Li M=ix. “gC3=QJm/5t8k5` “We must move forward,” said hakugiktumik munagiyiit takulaaktainik tr8Nh4v5b”. wkw5 bwms1mb Levinia. “We are on a mission. There ovalo aliahuktunik havaktinik. wvJ6gwJ5 Z?m4f8i4 bft5bExcC5tA5 are great people out there who support “Nuutitiyukhauyugut hivunikhaptinut,” w4WQi5t8k5. wM4` x8ix6goEp4f5` the government and we must prove to ukaktuk Levinia. “Kinikhiayugut. wkoEp4f9l s[AxEZlx6b4v Wctq9l them that we care. Sure I miss Health Pikaktuk nakuukpiaktunik Inunik ikayu- vmQMs6b4v ryxi N7m5tx6LQ5` and Social Services and the other port- tait kavamatkut ovalo takupkaiyakhavut emMsC4r5bs6,” bwm8N sc6Li. folio I was responsible for. I left them in ikayugumayugut. Ilaa, pifaagumayatka stable and healthy state, too,” she said. Aniaktailigiyit ovalo Inuligiyit Munagiyiit N•o6Wb NANIILIQPITA 9834 NTI Fall_final 9/23/05 9:40 AM Page 37

M=ix d/oJ6 bmw8i4 w1ui4 Levinia said she appreciated all the ovalo aalat tikuaktauhimayatka. wvJ6gwymJi4 iDx6tQMs6bui4 people who voted for her as MLA and Kimakhimagapkit nakuuyumik ovalo naa- moZo6taCh4t9lA x4hD3li she will work hard to represent them. mainaktumik, ilaa,” ukakhuni. r[Z6g3ix6bq5. M=ix d/8Nu3uJ6` Levinia also thanked all the regular MLAs Levinia ukaktuk kuviagiyait tamamik moZos6tgw8N3i4 w1ui4 for having confidence in her. Last, but Inuit niguakhimanmagu Maligaliuktinut s4WDh1iq8k5. ra9o6Xu,` M=ix not least, Levinia thanked her husband, ovalo akhut havaniaktuk ilaukatigilugit. d/8NuDmJ6` swui4 cb8atui4 Ron and her huge family and friends. Levinia koyagiyaitlu tamamik maligaliuktit wMui[l. Levinia said she appreciated the naamagiyaugami. Kingulimi, Levinia M=ix d/oJ6 wvJ6g6bsq8NCu continuing support and guidance she koanagikpiaktaa inuukatiminut Ron ovalo wm8N6g6bsq8NCul` yKo6tj5 X9 receives from Premier Paul Okalik in angiyut ilakatigiminut ovalo ilanagiminut. svo3j5 yKo6tj5 gqoE/s9li kNKu. her role as Deputy Premier of Nunavut. Levinia ukaktuk koangiyaaa ikayuinagutainut pivaktaa Hivuliktimit Paul Okalik, mikhaanut Hivuliktit Tuklianut Nunavumi. r1u1Nw5 mm6nst Cranberry Jelly Jam Paunganik Jaaliugutit

bmguz wZp M=ix kc9M6 SCs8 • Recipe by Levinia Nuqaalaq Brown • Hanahimayanga: Levinia Nuqaalaq Brown

5 w3jy5` r1u1Nw5 Xs3zClw5 5 cups wild cranberries Talimat kalutit paungat 4 w3jy5` wm6 4 cups water Hitamat kalutit imamik 37 1 w3jy6 ysCs/6g6` 1 cup white sugar Atauhik kaluti aukhigiak 2 xlt3Jx5` w7j` /6g6` Xb 2 oz or 2 tablespoon butter 2 oz ovaluniit malguk aluutit 6 WD6g5 (cloves) 6 cloves patamik Siksinik cloves wSxo1j5, xf9lQ5 r1u1Nw5 In a sauce pan, add berries and Xs3zClw5 wm3l. cM6t9lA.` wZ water. Let it come to a boil. Turn Igatjutimut, ilalugit paungat cuQx3lA sNlxD8` i3lA` the heat down to medium, boil ovalo imamik. Pugiktiklugu. etDJxk5, cM6t9lQ5` r1u1Nw5 berries for another four minutes. Unakutait mikhitilugit kitkanut, Xs3zCls5 % ui5Cl1u. Strain the juice and put it back in pugiktiklugit paungat hitamanik wmw/3lA wSxl1j5 wo4v8i3lA. the pot. Add the sugar, cloves and minutesnik. Kuvilugu imait ovalo ysCs/6go3lA,` WD6gi[l cook for three minutes on low heat. ilifaalugit igatjutimut. Ilalugit (cloves) x7ml wZlA Wzhi4 aukhigiak, cloves ovalo igalugit ui5i4 sNlxq5g4f5.` Remove the cloves. Add the pingahunik minutesnik mik- butter in small pieces then cool itkiyaani unakutimut. WD6g5 W3lQ5.` w7j` /6g5` Xbw5 the mixture. Pour into small jars. wolQ5 x=4g6ymlQ5 Let settle in the fridge overnight. Unguvalugu cloves, ilalugit xqlxq5gk5 i[o5txEo3lAl. patamik mikiyunik, niklaktilik- wSw5gk6t3lA.` dx6y}=1j5` lugu. Kuvilugit mikiyumut puu- wolQ5 s8kxl4bj5.` tigutikhainut. Niklaktiliklugit kikitiivikmi unuamik.

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www.tunngavik.com cspm=5` Did You Know Nalungitpit?

xgx6y0JtQJ8N6 Your Guide to Maligutikhat bw5 kNK7u the Nunavut Nunavumi kN`b6ymi3j5 Land Claims Nunataagutit xqDti4 Agreement Angigutaanut

w~M4f5 % Article 5 Ilangani 5 wMz &: x0psq5g4f5 ILANGA 7: NUTAAT 38 PART 7: SPECIAL wkw5 `smJD8N3iq5 FEATURES OF INUIT ILANGANIITUT INUIT HARVESTING UMAYUKHIUGUTAINI kNo8i xaNh4goE`p5 vtmpq GxaNh4goE`p5H x7ml x=4g6ymJi ``smJoE`p5 vg0pct`Qq5 G`smJoE`p5H Hunters and Trappers Nunani Umayuligiyit (HTOs) Organizations (HTOs) and ovalo Aviktukhimayut %.&.! wMQ/scbslt4 xsMbsiE/sJk5 Regional Wildlife Organizations Umayuligiyit (RWOs) kNK7u `smJoEp3Jx4f5 (RWOs) vtmpq8k5, xaNh1iE/s?4g5 5.7.1 Ilaulutik havagutainik tunihimayut wk1k5 vmQ/sixEK5 5.7.1 In addition to the functions Nunavumi Umayuligiyit xaNh4goEpk5 x7ml given to the Nunavut Wildlife Katimayiit, atuktangit umayukhi- `smJoEpk5. Management Board, the exercise ugutait Inuit munagiyauniaktut of harvesting by Inuit shall be HTOkunit ovalo RWOkunit. %.&.@ kN~o5 xgi5, x7ml xgi5 overseen by HTOs and RWOs. kNoC~MaJ5 w~M4`f6gu4 5.7.2 Tamamik nunat ovalo tamamik vg0pct`QcDmJ5 kNo8i 5.7.2 Each community, and each out- nunayigigalaat pilaaktut inminik xaNh4goEpi4 vtmpcExc6S5. post camp that prefers a separate havakvikhaminik, pikaniaktut wMQ/s0J`t5 kNo8i organization, shall have an HTOnik. Ilaukatauniat xaNh4goE`p5 vtmpq8k5 HTO. Membership in each HTOkunut angmaumaniaktuk kNo8i wkQ/sJo`mk5 HTO shall be open to all Inuit tamamik Inuit nunakaktut mgwzix6S5. bm3u4 kNo8i resident in a community. Each nunamini. Tamamik HTOkut xaNh4goE`p5 vtmpq5 N1ui6 HTO may, by by-law, provide pikaniaktut bilaanik, pikaktunik moZ3utA5 wMQ/st5yJ8N6S5 for classes of non-voting mem-

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iDxD8Nt5yq4vlx3lt4 bmw8i4 bership and privileges that flow naunaiyautinik nigualaitut ilauyut mo4bs/Exc6tbsJi9l therefrom, and may distinguish ovalo ilaulaaktut pivaktut talvanit bwv8`z6gi4, wMQ/sJmJi4, x7ml between persons who are Inuit ovalo naunaiyaniaktut kitkanit x0p`Q8qt5yJ8N6S5 wk9ME8i4 by descent or custom, but who Inuit inuuhimayut ovaluniit wo6fyq5tA5 ra`?aiqtA9~l8~i5 are not enrolled under Article maligutainik Inuit, kihimi wk8k5 xtos6bsymq5`gZlxi4 35 and other persons. Existing ilaukatauyut atiktuihimagamik mo9lA w~M4`fziq8i4 #%. x7ml community Hunters and ataani Ilangani 35 ovalo aalat xyq8i4. kNo8i xaNh4goE`p5 Trappers Associations may, sub- Inuit. Pihimayut Nunani vtmpq5 m8N xsMic6g5, hqs- ject to their adaptation to the Umayuligiyit pilaaktut, maliklutik miq5 mo9lQ5 moZ3ui4 b4fN8z5` provisions of this Article, act as ihuakhalaakata iluaniitut hamna xqDti5gi4,~ kNo8i HTOs. Two or more HTOs Ilanganut, piniaktut HTOkut. xaNh4goEp5` vtmpq5 may join together for the pur- Malguk ovaluniit amigaitut xsMicD8N6S6. m3D8i4` pose of discharging their func- HTOkut katitilaaktut atugumagu- szbk9` l8~ i5~ kNo8i tions over any or all species of mik munagitjutikhait tamamik xaNh4goEp5` vtmpq5 wildlife on a joint basis. ovaluniit ilanginut umayut vg0pctQoD8N6` S4` xsM5yiE/3u8i4 ilaukatigiilutik. WoEx4nE/s3ui8l smJw5` u4nk5` 5.7.3 The powers and functions of vg0po3lt4. HTOs shall include the follow- 5.7.3 Atanguyakhait ovalo havagutikhait ing: (a) the regulation of har- HTOkut ilauniaktut hapkoa: a) %.&.# n8qiE/sJ5 xsM5y0Jbsix6g9l vesting practices and techniques maliktakhaliulutik umayukhiugutit kNo8i xaNh4goEp5` among members, including the atugutikhainik ovalo atuktakhainik vtmpq8k5 wMst5yix6S5 use of non-quota limitations; (b) ilaukatauyut, ilaulutik atugutait sfiz: GwH Wd/3u4 xsM5y0Jt5` the allocation and enforcement kotakangitut umayut keelinikhait; xaNh1iE/s?4gk5 of community basic needs levels b) tunikhaitjutikhait ovalo atan- wo6fyE/s?4gk9l and adjusted basic needs levels guyautikhait nunat atuniaktait wMQ/scbsJk5, wMQ/s9lt4 among members; (c) the assign- ovalo ihuakhakhimayut atuniaktait fbc6tbs8q5g5` r[oc6tbsJ5; GWH ment to non-members, with or ilaukatauyunut; c) tunihimayut 39 giyc5b3lt4 mo4bst5yc5b3lt9l without valuable consideration ilaukataungitunut, pikaktunik oval- kNo8i wkNhxDbsix6gi~ x7ml and conditions, of any portion uniit pikangitunik kinauyanik ihu- x6rQx6ymJi` wkNhxDbsix6gi~ of community basic needs levels magilugit ovalo maligutikaklutik, wMQ/sJk5; GtH to/s0Jtq5 and adjusted basic needs levels; ilangit nunani atuniaktainit ovalo wMQ/s8q5g5, whm4n6ysDtQymlA and (d) generally, the manage- ihuakhihimayut atuniaktainik; moZc6t5ylt4 ment of harvesting among ovalo d) ilaa, munagitjutait ovalo moZc6t5y8q9lt9l8~ i5,~ kNo8i members. umayukhiugutikhait ilaukatauyut. W/s/Exc6g5 mo9lQ5 kNo8i; x7ml GrH bmw8k5, xsM5ypslt4 xaNh1i3u4 xsM5ylt4 wMq/so6ymJi4.

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