FEDERAL BUREAU OF ENVESWGATEQN

ALPHONSE CAPONE

PART 3 OF 11

BUFILE NUMBERS: 32-15941 62-32480 r '

sus3@c@ me numF>¬R_ia__s______-/ W seczaion nun1E>en__L______seams - W c<302§392L DA§¬5__z;1_@______._ Dkgés Rexeaseo __»Z._£>_¢i______;__ pgges uJ1Z=3T!D¬LO____g______exemp@>ion s! - A_.~_--._i.._-.ek_ __ _A _ ___ _' ; ___ 7; i 7 _ _ __i_ A ir_7;

§ I v , u-. I? :2 c D - 1 } i Crimeoneamzlzo Commission IY -_A :r?~¢.92[.9 ,,-M __ ~92/ The ChioacAssoolstionol'Co % :1 " v.~ 300 Wesi Adams Stree ROAD .._ 1- .- ___ Telephone Franklin 0101 o I ,3 i '=."ss . i GL9 nu 2*."/~.-i~'.92'

Five "-'--i'--'-- " ! 1930 §

Tc: U. S. Department of Justice Bureau of Investigation FB.5hi.ng|-Z011. Dc C e |3 Attention: J. E. Hoover Director 39-" °,r»~ -_ Subject: Records as to twenty-eight Il1GIl1.,5 i Q, Q i 1. Attached peigonsknown you will to b g§9ia gangsters list and ofzgeuty-eightracketsers in hicago.

25" This list is tornarded to your office for the purpose of ascertaining if an of the twenty-eight named have a previous record outside of Chicago. P If your files contain any record as to the i 30" twenty-eight named receipt of such copies of /-. records will be appreciated. -4 i 4.- There is being forwarded to you under separate 1 cover Ho. 58 of Criminal Justice, the official 1 publication of the Chicago Crime Ccmission. In this issue you will find matters that my be of interest to your office. /'

R.It Dtcrak i Assistant Operating Director

1-M "-75BUREAU l- VESTIGMIDH

7teas 92 /I . A, - i 5."? . fs. J . rv-- 7 ~ Please -M1 mmi - communications s/it 1 I! 0* lo Chicago Crimet ~Commission and not lo ind 92 _ i | I .' - 4.---§._'..-._,.' I ___... -.... -92 . 92 I . I |_ } C 0

In rt: cm.-.-;@°| nu Known i i W Z &rr' uiiuifi iii hnpwrn

the following 1| 1 partial lint of Gh1nc;o°l Int pronlnmt. roll known and notorious gnngltorl: 1 J92.1,=.Il_mas@¢_Q;.=en.e

A1"'§npono _ "L1"§rwn

Tony "lope"!-Ifilpo /gfilph Ylpono Prlnk/1.0 11: "n-mrr1m" "P*rlnk: C11ne Jlclé-Qomaro 1111: Jack imhinoGun"! Io0urn" Jamairielaalntro Rocco/I-' nnnalli

Lmrrenoc "DngoLawrence !'I-nglno Jncxviuu

Jlck-uuaiak Fr !:"1.{3ilAQD.d |/ Gecrgo 'Bugl'!~Koran Jooéiello Edvard '8-p1k0"!6Donna 11

Jon Polish Joe Slltin Fr mfglorlano

Vincent/6&cEr1nne

"1 T'lL1LI|H.1DAU'iIl||-.4 7 -I _{'--,-&Lhit 5;: ' K} vs. Es

I E:;_»:.'r-'75

2' DI-nny'~§lI-nton ... _ 92-__ ll'_92r1ss1{'D0nns11 '1 §hmkas ./3 .

fa V Torryugm V < _ _ - 92 _ _ , 11 Q» -> --: W J/J 11111 "x1»n¢m"!§5'D0nn'e11 ,_ " Geflrgs "3sd'_'!"{n_rks§-J _ >-" Q._; I /d Hills: "InnsFinger Jack !§-hits 4- » Joseph "Psppy"!I-nsro - i F nl 92 kn" -.e u - ,_921' Le/092' c.né,avon & - I Jams Furqéimmonss

1 The above list reprsssnts persona who Ira constantly in conflict with *5 the law. '

'.*r92. 'a592!~'.3 .*-;; .

F r

. V -.1

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Dear Hr. Hoover:-

This will scknosledge reoeipt or your kind letter advising that you are unsble to harnish the previous records or twenty-eight gangsters sibnitted unless - these sre sooompenied by copy of finger prints or polioe numbers.

Enclosed you will find s list of the twenty-eight gangsters. Preoeding eeoh nlme you will rind whet is known in the Chicago Police Department es the Bureau of Identification pioture umber. Ihere police or picture numbers are missing you will find following the name finger print eode nunbere I-n letters.

I trust that the informtion not submitted is sufficient end if not I will be pleased to furnish anything further that any be neoesesry to obtain the previous reoorde that may be in the possession of your department as to the persons nines!- /7 , .

n. I. n/in-or Assist-nt Operltibg Director

United Stltes Department of Justice Burel-u of Investigation Wnshi-ngton, D. C. - -_' ' Z__ / Attention of John Edgar Hoover, Director sung 0; "W51 V99 J -OORDEB nus. 21 mam E4. , . : F5 DEPAhlIn'Lr92| -11' Jt:_;;_]_!§_E____ ~92 "" 4/ Auez 1 1sso mm-I-r M 92/F J Di1v.Si-I flit , I T 92 ;92/ r 71;?/ Please address all communications mg» Crime Commission end no! lo individuals I M..- ____ ...-__,...».wh_ H _ ...__._._.._,_.,_..._____._i_ M... _ _ _- -vi +'~&r__:~ __ . __ ;'_A "92

%""7 ,..r"92. ~ . "-5>' I ; g Ph|lnEe'132i.n Police Dept-Elphonso Capom :11 Boar Face_3lP-OM 1 U IO I ,/ 27 ' "L1 Onpono FF? -/ "~'-- ' A1 Bruin - ! 29450 Tony 'Iopa"!Vo1p0_ __ - ______ __ __-..._.._....-. _--.. A " -_,_-§ 9 ,§:127§ Ralph Olpom ,_ .~ ~ ';r __ ,, ,V_ , __:__.,:__ _---1-I*"~"*'- " ' < c-ssao rum: 21¢ alias Trunk nine j ' '§!.?'L'_~s=1=.m,L¢.1»a¥=-L9 , I l Q c-1102Jack Dino:-0 =11» hm: =|g;@n1no Gun! Inurf - I o 71761 um; eloutru Hm Poouo Fnnnolli 32 m 0 _._'__ U ___3_Z.... II_~_~_-_k__. -- --'~J**" "_ 7 * 7 / -___..._..._.__. 92 , C-13352 Lnrenon D150 I-an-ones! Ilnglao 8 ° J-<1; Zutn 1 R *- 9 .A---¢_.._-.-_... .-,. _ ' Jwck Gnuiak 22 R m _ 1'

/95157 - Yr'-PE!_ . -. *7 1._ *.r_:c - . '4, K , _ ___ .-.92 . ~-..-.. _....,-..-.._,_-_ , ,_

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'-/0-5871 nun lionoth ______. ., _....,.._...... ,..-'...--»-- - 991437 x,

V . _ ___ ._ L2

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to ._ lg 4-. 1'r '_. __lcot{lq e i eads Organiza-:e - 'I hon' O <7; KFormed """" at -1 U.I . ' I} ,-ii ,_ f" e- i _ ""- _ n. - - Y . - ". t_ = ' 92 < -" - _1 BRIME -Y - " or 1>1m.11>.ams1.ar.* _H? yr ETERS ..._ 2-1 Forty '.j_'_'l Citize 72-, ="" "'- ---Pvt; s¢eAr1.§wez;§i-tn.-~ :1 :5. ,. 1 oe Giifiio iiaai foup oi-the . ..'.~* I er Law Enforcement Odi- Olfl of America wee organised ymten layat no Unmnfty ' or *Chicago ~ " to ;.<:*-@.%>?~;'1."ii;=_~.=~-4;» - meet the enauenee or ore!-nine ertme. to F1 ht Racket m Ni? ". ' Ito x-at n actionu n| erasto n elect | Actingaw =~§*-.~;=»-==:¢1;..,~§.;. 1-e__a_ei ii- .. o or Pelloe Oomrnieeioner I Q5 John H. &|"5J'-'i1i|.l-'|t:iAii,|nTeeTT.92;,'Aleock pn_! lbr e. at puhllo nlety . - ; .3;v -- +- -. '-.. ea prealdent and to adopt neeolutloneto __help him New Io'rt_eI vendoreing the new code of criminal ;?: - __-»1;- .131; . if '_"-v -ruieereeanawered procedure prepared by the American llllllu , . Inetitute ot Leer and recommending --leedera Ila tnduetr-y, e-hurehmen,eeedooted . ____ 1- the eetebliehn-rent at a atate bureau labor ieadera and public e_da.leIhe .. Jim. L. Bl K'I.@,lZ1§,| ______ICIEHIIH1-loll. __ lnu. .__- |aYI'-IIP_.._ metinhiaooelntheatternoouand outlined a program for oomhatlng tho tion under the department at public uunm-u§d_¢_ K _ ,-._ welfare. ' ' puhiio enemies". - - - J nae delalle of the poogram were not< ""'$..=a _ ~ _ hem Iauy Organiaatlena. .2; . ..,. --i . _ - . _.-* 3-_ ~_ .-:.i '1! More than one hundred oleiala and nuedepublieandtheeeeaineeraaheldl repreeentativee oi crime ghting org- anlntlona met in the hall of oelal behind eloled doora, but Ill. Craln told Bclencel at the call 0! Prof. August reportere that "'ooncrete euggeetloua" Yollmer. head ol the department oi had been ellered, that a delinlte oouree police admlnletratlon at the univeralty. of action had heen outlined, and that They repreaented everythil hum U10 the program wouldhe on-rledevut. I-la hdergl bureau to the Vil- hinted that the leaann tor withhold- gqe dug ot polioe in the tar.'tlnng _..-e-.-...1|een an-9; gl_92_le_eh g_-ggngtggl.ltglhIttA$ll01'lOp|l!iIIl'lhllll92eemmunlty who eteer etay lndep-ehdeht governmenta. Ii: the _ Ae_a.-I-.a - _?.._ -- j..___ - all day forum that reeulted many eug- might thwart the eommitteee root 1 geetiooa tor meeting the crime prob- Mr. Grain openodthe meeting withj ion: were ung into the hopper. a talk In the etteot to which the -ea. l, 'cooperation not only in preeeure for raolteteera have gone in their raldej -. i new legislation but in the actual work on varloua branchoe ed industry in . Be told how they work -e4 -. _ g -.. _ of catching criminal: throtlsh a. new <- ' Iyttem of recorda and information and and pleaded tor elrnaneipation from the ertenaion ot police radio and other their power. ' ' -_ ? ""- i A - i v___M ____ meane will be elected. . 1 wane II II Ilarlrela I-er '_ 7? ' -- " we are weakllngl if we don't heat f'In many llnee ot trade e nrooha." raid Prof. Vollmer, former . - e-- .<. 7 meme." he mid, " raclteteern ooenoe the W ESA I cue; eg police or Berlcel. Del. "It erorkingman, the merchant. the manu- i e queetion oi iovemmiut :7 inni- lecturer, and the nancier. Thule are It erae made u-|. go; engetera, or I government " .- T -..-.-11-- 4 eecret queetionnal the people tor U-ll il0°Dl¢- Till merchant! In all hlg cl . ___ 1, remedy le organlntlon." detail: of their egperieueee .. T -1 ; 1 'Lleock Boee HON ll! Philli- Oon1ml.eeioner'Aleeck mid he I'll wrut . _ -,_ very hopelul fw the future, with euth _.o1'nu-2* t. - -Ia:-;- an orgenleation to hell! hm He III- -fe:-1;. - '_ peeteo that when complaint! eome in ooueerning olctale it would be-Iell 10 eteere and othu "pubiio enemi ioxeon Walton Allen, ehairman oi _ one out Iheth-:1 my ¢I'll1::":a"l:: hone! crime eommlaelon.' 90¢ peqpla, OI I-YO W _b the raoketeere to Iumlliate iui ittooy iiii oex-:ng" i euei gmpetent eiiicialaf . operation at hia organization ta the pol.i::ma.n'a etandpolnt." drive againet raelteteerl. Complete Y1 know erhat would he Ideal anonymity will he promlaed-to t-be enm- -: which would do- ehenb. " '- .'.-1.1, _ ' 1 entoreement ol all lawe. "Hf, I , ' jf§§i ¥:"{ 92.@.., _ X. lnet the other tailor but against themeelvee ea III - crime altuation were given at the eon- _ Igegeg, e petiee time thoroughly tel-once aa toiiowa: .. ,- + valued in every hunch of its didieuit Prof. Olarlee E. Ilerriem 'l'he eel, with pruruotione baled attic!- crook! pay no attention to pelltlal lreooaooawitaedwitnthebeaeet the department in-emoeehle. - geography. They rely on the inabil- "l'hird. preeeoutoee Ibo, after be- ii: ...._ '1 ....."° ,.._. 3.'..?.;'!'.If ..._.. ..-._-. ....-....._ ..__ i thoroughly educated in law, the the law entoroere. There are hralne -one-I-'1 -.--- eeenrae - h_l - unharlilv --- |_ -e -- eh. ,~v 4 r t: eotnbliehmeht ol o. into huroou;u:I"']wwI"..,ig-"'. _.> ._ eriminol idontmcetinn end invention» '_ Ioloewloolieholi.-. '. under the oeportneont ot goblinWf'!nonen1'ii.uoeott:m J M.» ~'i imgn hen.lo,"rech,oteei eruetke Irene I rgnniutleno. wo_rl:in;mo.o.the1nen-uhen intone- H .. In-nothen 0.... hundred odeh and "ne::tuee:.onnthedn.en_eloe-._-hee_oo.to of crime lhting Orl- o e it met in the It-I-li Of I08!!! 92 <, »~'- <' ' .":_'.~ =- et the all of Poet. August oi-uneeitueuonwl h _ "otthe_otI- I-_= heed oi tho doperhnent oi -Lil! }terenoe no toiiowe": '5 .;- - . ill-it Alttdoloy ot the unleu-eitr. i Prof. Glorieo I; Ilrrh-I --The new-etig 1! |_ 92 _ _i'-t I i repreeented everything from the on-ooko joy no attention to ltolitiml. I prohlhititn burooo to tho vil- goon-ophr. The? rely on tho lnebil- ohiot at police in the in-Jinn; uearmuqomggrwgil-#31». |-"' ton one which ooenprloeo1 independent oovnnmonto. in the lt1nIthoI'eototnotber;o.ntoe.!l192oy 92.~ » ,-_ oer tel-um thot roouited mony eul- ~- K 3 =. lor eneotlng the crime prob- * M3311». wore nun; into the hopiber. o:eo.gooddeoihettortI3o.n!aedlhant% , . |_ Oobperntiounotoniyinproeeuretor ' rf . J" new leg-ioletion hut in the ectunl work ot oetohing oi-iminele throulh n new the low enter-on-e. Ilene ero hrolne. Iyltem of record; end information end 1 end energy enough omen; tho peooe oleorotoliutnnondtnthlohidooiudl meenowtllhoeeeted. ..' l __, 1-IR Aoeekoeme. Ilrredl-ctthetthoae-Kt" . "We ore weoilingl If we 0n't hoot greet odveneo, in Q!_ILl5c!p5l govern-E __ .*!.~ . - ,=92 in;_,. , e Q:-Qgkl, [lid Prof. 'Vnlimor._lormer' hitionnontwill be in police edmin£Itretion.1 ghlel og police or Berkeley. cei. It 92 oothPolice end public wolter _g e quoltion 6! government by gone» tion no gr, for gnngotero, or I government o will he re- the people tor the people. The ot org-enloed.the neon it ie not oil 4, nien ~ - hontino.'4 _ thoexteneionntpolieorndiolndother remedy lo or|nn.tlltlon." The Oel. metodoolwitli erbert Crimoil lfedorel Miltwelt!- 'Aiooell Been Hone lee Future. u ell took the oemo OommIe.eiener'Aleeck ooid he woe uphold the constitu- '""*' __ kl Kw ;11' _ very hopeful toe the intone, with ouch Unieoo you Goperote on organisation to help um. Ho our with the tedernl torooo ond there lo=i '- *_ > -.*4»~.;;'~'_;>.:' ,..';;_.-.'.<.=} gooted that when ooml>lo'-into come in otriot oboe:-venue by you we no ooncernlng oiclelo It would ho-well lo griovonelf hendicepped. There lo goo.eItllonryioin'thelo.otn.no!yoloeowan- Ind out wneuer -they originate with good people, for ere worked ull *5 36 iii iii-Pi if the conotitutieuwfWoihle -toe oreeent eondttione The through the rocketoerl to iumllinte which Jed to the netionei prohlhitin ioen eet. iodilferenoe You on 'ee on letiouoly the pert elm-eaet o.|lt:ionc lmeyereity crime to the lietectlon key poetuoo. h-bot-etei-7|The ".4 ooltoy eornpetent oll!chle." 92 oitleenoottflileogowlllll-lI'oltihn.nce' -pg-gm ; polit:eml.l-92'I ote.udl>0Int."with enforcement or prohibition no 1. emu. end the hotter the provioione oi inthoopring-te|otn|ood_,lle:oe-" onto. I know whet would be ideol- lhlt not on enforced the loo; 31-owei neetcei/at "l'i.rot, I citizenry which woultl G0- I011: Volt i - ' ,1 mnnd o It-rlct enforcement oi oil lewo. not an! nlolnent Hi nth» fella but ii Hiweotorn nnivornlty "I It eguinet themoolvu no well. reiiillremlnte turned upon it, not by eon-ice of ell low enlomeenont Ito!» y "Beoond. o |l0llOI force thoroughll the t *0: llw. toroo but by inpitifully I-nectivlty nl one 1., mom-m, mum cieo in onoworo Cook oounty pqueotioaotree. J-ltl'iliiI' yterenee. I em not net: yet. one do ithotworko Operoeutclthotiqgi ti-olneo in every branch oi ite dilcultllnot ontlclhote the logy when 1 '11] 5. mot 'hoione7- We ore experimenting huoineso, with promotion: huod otrlct- reed Iy upon entrit. end with the heed at 1. to etend end declare It ant with e truth eerutn, which "producer the depertzment lrromovohlo. be done. I lnuet be honetul. I believe?twilight eieep end under which the-" Third. proeecutoro who. liter ho- that et o not oletent dotetheoe will inl thoroulhiy eduoeted in low. t-ekeeon-no on ewokening it onto t:on-- He ueueiiy eonhoeeo oltc hennov- epociel eourne in e unlvoroity in thooelouoneoe on the art of olcot-o end orooeneeiouonoeeeudoeeeeheeooot-Q,";- _ _- - 1 1; i "92 nropention end trlei ol eri.|n.lno.ll92-Private citizens that will loonen and Unite! ltotee Attu-eey'tIe'nroe I--A J! ' I --Vi volume oi work now roqulrod of no Q <|°|=lI0l*"Il I92r~$'t¢lo'IIl'-do-. I "Fourth. judgto who hove oerved e iI will rive you enoereuon until it} motmwiiton troop! Jnumhet ot yeers ne--peooeeutoro...... __.I out-:o1_1@n: =t-_t% ; =5 oiert mutt in mode to improve hurto.e.nd1e.eltrouto|ivomeoon-served by e well lo-oi crime conditions In um country end bnoo. provided wtthoilm thi.olne.y beotheutonobytholiweiderntien end n modicum ot cotipero»eI_ oummunlootlon, with Joriediotlon l'o|-cement oleieie co-dpernting in n lion." - 1 _ i ltienco enrwheaupon in witneooe'othe:-eepeeuve omit brie lzovement thet ultimately lney mu J. ldl-;-" There llltllbi onThey would ha-eek up the vllhoe eon-j have tionol no-ope." - - ' i. o. oenttoi hureou of criminal otetie-~92lI°!l='hl92l-Olilnired Irrhnehoonol tito. Thorn II too much jenlouoy be-921.fee: oi eommltting periuz-i Detox-o llnny-Opinione Ghq. ode, tweentor low they ontorcinu-_oti'iooro..1.he_eroete ill will oguinet In gr-end .Jury. !t impooeo th the po ' ' ' w Oommleoioner Aioook. no well 92I-"c=. utoieeui ittornii courts. All ;'- Chin! Juotico Berry Ole-In of the Iii iuiormetion ohould be Ptloled for um. CI!-ll!I one who lien the common heneiit. How non there he IU1! In-I-not the ll conoietent low enforcement in thin lioetion ploceo hh city when we hove hed Oighlnell Jevnerdr. Tine u looidlhlio wee often ueed tor pullllcnl elected yeeterdey wore: William D chiefo ot police in twenty 5-eon? We 1 M --tibieiiiiiniuinlwith . muet get rid or the third degree meth- I. We need improved Ind l Attorney lronzthonod Johnnoll, ogendoo Chin! of Juotioodetection." fr. atecoortr ot the Crlminei UN. Vice on-eeidento el the ooeocietien

eyering, ohortilf-elect. United ltotoe

niclnel court. oultelted change-I so Li t. col. Gotlderd, lid-Chief the nd iury oyetem. Judge Ollqn lloigert 15¢? Fin . imrnooeo end mode tor neieyo. go would hove indictment by intorn-lotion union-endiut-yonoeo:oe.1-term; inveotigotiono. Oninloi-:fon Yet-loue phone; or the wlI--- 1

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, L ' * Rig ~ "P: Tzéiégg :17 sr Arpwmzl ljI,I§'win " £1

' ~ " '0 ~» ,_~ +...f..T,t.;..,"t.':?-".1",-Q"!-'.°'.£M29 mu -,,r-eueeeee U $- . ;g§>.~_ 1:; A Benji .mm.:e, tum Bee}? _di|t4-let litany, - :_ _ tr am ~ r I-_92.__,f -~.- e 9292ngL2 92e'- A . .. e . Boo::Ye:-i in lfnadon. sorg/~' Wbf Ev neon Jug». on-.4 Ill! 0! the Schle- % lm lnrpelh, llahglhg 1 pawl»-_

-?-'1? /_ .'.-i .92 , 92 92~:Q£fs IJHIIJAI-Illlm.., Q. ._ | . _ [Ill -:-._ .92_ .._,~,, , 4 ohloi I ° ~"30»z1 .¢§~ .__.. onlee In = jF|]l|[IHJN|T[;ll1ecY;¬lV$'6I Ire 10- 1 .|l- lochon were! wnuun "ileier-"i lug, eh t; Dlltet .ljtorney' Jemuim: 1 Jlitlce Ieoorty otaecri Court: 0o1.Ce.lviq' ,,'.. 'v92_:.' t " Goddard or the Hort-hwutern Um- -~.-.;~="r|.-7 " '; 7'-I . v.1.,._-- .. _ nity gust W_ 'il:1_km:wulebernnry, otpo92|ce of -end;A1;-4 -..1 '.-'_._|,|~_,' M Q e1§ tore. l51§A,NB5{Cot"-R051-tjlhqiz Randolph, n --_ , __. _ Modern Iletodé; Condemn_president-'_d!7ll§ Cliloego Anode- 3! i . tion of ind Protueurt "* l August v6me'u- d th'e"Lblventt;y; {Grand Jury; Alcock Chieioi Chicege wlu 810:4! mother: '01! H14? I lilo;-e than one lumdx-ed law in-he ez&':utlvp§_ _- - 3*-5 5- forcenrent olclrl, judgel, prolel-. "pie and clvlc leader: of the Cpl-. I! rtlgo z.-:ct::;':.2!.::.:. .2:-:.'., :..t .-. 7-a!.:2 _,een1ex-ence yesterday it the Unl- .-- .3 jvlreity of Chicago, united to 01> J epente in the wu- on erlmlnel, LJU I; :7... __ '!92 _t0reee. . "' _ Acting Polloe Commissioner A1- cnck wee elected Pftlillt 0! the I I-1.L||n.?, fC92lcagn Regional of the Auochun; A :>.- "-J92. 0! Lew Enforcement Olcerl 015 : - ~- e, 92 - F 92:,} lmerlee, er the permanent or- glnlialloq wee named. * QUIGE CLEAIWG HOUSE. - 92I 7 . _92 -_ Resolutions recommending allele "u._|192 w§F 1,2101:-lag house {or crlmlnel xeeurdq J __/ and urging an the 1431:- leture to Obtain adoption of the -__, 1. ilorked fldcal" outb,y crimlnnl the code, Aniericnn recentlyKI! 5 immune. were adopted. 1 1 I 4. llodern melode nmet be wad combat modern crlmlnnll, In u oplnloi of than at the oo_Ie:nenoe. 92 loge] Indmd_ lchlmq peboe uloenmu be 1. [lnlud ' than the well-erganleei llllll -' - 3 ; J Commluioaer Mack Qok Qnteelee in the tepid - .-- en

92F

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a §_'IIIv 7-amp 1;-__ -_¢-1-we 1: _-' .,-"3. 5.-I, , iinusiinuniisiiic . isilisi ANBSTEHS 92 //-4-.1 Woodruff to e uest Curb? Drive on Smugglersin; 5 i 'West Planned. j -.. ---.--ii - '

. ~ . _ j _ m BLOW VAT DRUG TRAFFIC - ' F? 92.,, . ex - F-~ 9292 0 ' uu?|.-we Irene.! _c_-,§ I 1 - Gongetierl. lcketoerl and norml egnuggiere on to get n done u! pre- 0' . ventive medicine from the low ll-K 53 no lzrclnk branches or the Peder:-I 001- - qrnmnut. _ 1 Direct Congreuion action egeinlt lee me-chinetiom or the lewieee me! read potency en the Government: ' imumem before it imam." ; An the Custom: Bureau - I §. Jeeterdey it we-e going to conoentru-0 4. Jlpert narcotic egenteuon the {"1150 ' Pollt to combat smuggling, Q Ingm- 92l ,-ber or Gangrene use he youid do-r fuancl legieletion epeclticelly eu;or- eleing Pederel agencies to hennoniel .1 with State em: Federal government! .iln _ their w 0-r k oglinlt reckeenn. '» Bepreeentetive Woodru iBepub- . |lican!, Ilichigln. hue under formal» ' lion . menlure he will prent to thl [House ordering tnct action in pru- eeut whet he termed the Hernia: epreeo "When o! Alepone teteering.can go fromChl-- oego it, em: to Cmiiwrnin, em-emu the an the me orpaper: 8'11»:hev who in eeiliug grep: Juice, eonaethil mull. be clone." Woodmrlleid. _ The llichigen npreeenteeive all _ the rlcketeere received molt oI___t_ig!r_ " /__L Ilvenue lrom the men in n legitimnto =_ bueibeee "end he in entitled to pro-r teetl-on. , He added that in any cuee, city."-, county end Bate oiclele hen tailed < to hell recketeerinm He commended Attorney General Illitcleeu Io: forth j yin; Federal Iorcee in Chicago "lolw-4 work egeinn. pngeteren i - ' - T8-= Gate:-. B"-re-=::=' :-:3! G no-"= - _ eotlcl expert; ie to be hcuied by em L. mun, emm-ed I1!-h the eun-'_ nq'D'EXE'D oeeltul proeecution of the Inn LD__ nun one in Honolulu. '- '. He will have lllnll In Ieettl'l¢_ - .5 a . [, r ~-' ~ * -- - f--~- " ";~>' " 1*; '*" ~ » .=.~._-,-+.-. ._. | , f | 0 ' 0 <~>

0 i I 0 1 ?"-+<~'~;¢~p-=¬

1. '- - , t ,1 .- " ' __ .>-u-e.-.....-..6-4_._,.22,'Jf3O ' 1,- _ -W; |.' A Q EBAPIINE . III _ FE _'t- THEE",. 1

.e -I -I 15 TAX MW EVAUEH -.;._p- -. 1 .- .._;- ."J ; . ...r___, 1|. S. to Push lnrctniént and .,_. _ t. Court Action, High ,1-; 3 , Ofcial Is' Quoted. J ,;92;nn4;nnnn@%n iii. I f WVER WARS ON Gill > .--.:-. IQ" 'lei : ' -¢;.~;-_-_- . . _uhLngtnp dlqltcli UV lhe . _--_-ex 1 orkwoeidhwnihmn-unh the .__-1-~ . oepitueeyez .- = =_ -0 . '!!ietAlOepone'.GiieegoI'mkehp.4 1 will be maimed uni trlld_IiI in-1 1 1 ullin¢the00I'ernn:92nntGutl_1'lIl;'- oometunbetotethooo|n.l.ngIinler' aeveruumepu-ecueuonnnaeeo-'. -t-r-'5-"°*.T%_§it: ~- hylruponllhl: nffldil Ofil . _.-.;,_. '1 h-eeeuryliepertlnent. Airoedyoulll-j - -~. 7» . _* ~- edenoetoind!e£theIlI$iI'§ Q-. 92.._. elue!inmnenn.neeua.enl|twiiI'i _. -?. , 'prenentedtongrnndllilntili-tutun. -- -"_ prams To as man "L-H _ Capone hnl been unt _l?Il_@-_- -1 4 . ripnhenhtlrl ll IQ! ._ AS TAX LAW sum: '!!;Y"'. 1:. llenoeunitolthelinneuethztunnjl 7': .-'~ :0. """""_"':_ ;1_-int"-!*.t§£-;__ Revenue Ia He -n4 njnlli hellllnnel In! _.: {Amen more y hi: lieutennnte. It "to prwmd the brain believed. will Iollow h _H'M racket. The; an Al. Bl-Iph. at-x hum. Ii-u.:1utt_¢, um? v---. athen to the nu II hitl. f ~ = , lulpu capone'.i:eotneie: President Iowa is blékl-ll; tli Etrnounxma Bun ouzutuuuim; YFTI -" nrin q-unn qepone and hll.--1-ll-e -.1__. P. tenant; HI lngtrnel-ed the Attu'ile_y; av;&w General nnqi the beret:-Q1 cl _.-._ Treeliiq ndigu I|nnern:oneJ~t_0hI'el-knpf.l:|'e'Q' d mt nan um:-iin ceauuofumi otherciiil. ihheupwutllnu April. no 1:nniedinMly_nprInlltl- K Iitti nnd John htton. but ee|otthlI92ileeuot.l.utetnal§eI0-in; Itnlph Capone In convicted ol ;;_ fig trending the Government nuke! income tu. sentenced to three genre t - net-'IitlitnoeedlhQ' __ in Leavenworth. and to ply a In H Jtltioonnd uvnonvlueingeorrh ..' . _ Jock Guntk Ie ll nu not convicted cut on ll on ippe;elm!- igenoennltoln Ilrehnrgesthinweeknndwlllbe Intend in n few days. Been Guk Eli nit I:-not trl-nl. lllttiAJ Capone. are indicted Bugs Huron-and d at n rive! gong; Harrfyuk. tton end other: on being meet-i bed. -~ _, _ - __.-|-a-ae|_,_ _._3_.

'- 1* ' cuuissuratns 1:-r~-vi. ?- if _ _ as-i1i_9t=-rm; _ls_snear_1_e A r 'Mh_= wvlwlrl _ isleua 4@~3."e*..'f5§1=-'!'T5i*i§? n -ii " tarionl mm at business. hat gator lteye eloee to ll-Illill 'e apprehension oi [anglters and '_tl'e etriznctlon or raeketeerlnl ieonil in the-"hill-ii s oi the poliee iienartlnentl at the otedto .11",interest Gmremm melt in _Ih=>=I.l"e=1 the eiiinreseioiP2. F'- 1 eel crime, but it can gill ehorid _Ut VIQKQ-. dare! statutes are vi0tated-- 1 *' -_ -13- _, la revealing that Federal ltlicers have ea stationed in Chioaie ataea line in}! mpaign agarinat "II-Iigeterl, Attorney I'll-; i llitchell lteted the I'_edm'a1 ltllltll l in er which action nae! be 193% TN, pertain to the innonie tax. smeelina Inter etite u-eneportetion el stolen vehiclee, lnuni-J _f_ai._i0n, white slavery. eoenhinetlons in I strelnt of trade. and prohibition. The De-;_'I $1-ongh rtments the or Instiee. Bureaus Labor oi Ifrohlbitlon. and the Who:N0!- -dtlos, Internal ltevenuland lnunierationjt e o the Secret Bervlce. have had extra Iorel-_ i Chicago ail s-ninlner. These trees. eaya' P»-. *7: '-'=".";f-1-1' -t _.'- : E0 Attorney General, are new to he "forti- ,-_.-.._; , '..!,. . »___§ -F-; Hope for relief from the menace eti --.,__'_ .. ' nzster rule llee in-the result ot the Gov; - ment campaign in Ohlcaeo. "Federal .e .. -15%: ente ere eneeesshil in the Wind! City -J 1: _'. ':4!- milnr campaigns will he undertaken else- . here, provided city _otciale ,invite the » -w. overnment to. teke a hand. Thee ier in Y 1.-__="3.1, . ieano considerable eqeeus has followed ,2 $5 e prosecution ot nanseten under the Jin- 'me ta! laws and sections of the antitrust we pertaining to lilessi eomhinetlona in '.streint oi trade. Two nromlnent naoptare ho were apparently more powerful than e lew in Chicano have been round guilty! henna nun; mas lneome ta: returns and have n sentenced to imprisonment. Seven mem- . rs oi a ring Itahllehed to rroriee the 'cendy trade were eent to jail. d eleven others lined tor violating the titrust ststntee. _ . ,. .. f§d The to tact step that in new the _Ieder-al s sorry Government commentary h X' _" e etdciency and integrity oi loos! police! rcee.' The, Government Inst prosecute '. nlstere tor-eQmparatlve1.1_mlnor cri.mee.. 5 criminal may be eentto "erieoh !er~hsrin'¢ if tailed his -lncumb tale rlplrn whe::|_'§b- ould he electrocuted for , int In e breakdown of police forces in924lesilng_ lth racketeering the pubiie le'4t.l|'snktnl't.||g|,- era ll an authority that can not be gor- ; pted for intimidated. and whlgh gag jg och to break the hold which oi-ggutggq

P §_ eel have [ll]:-Q? over_r.locn] F

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,;5._.,92' r . .41 ---1.-I -5. ;'...;}1_£ "1 - I".

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ilfles. - ' 'rhewnrto!t.h:!'ed&m1Govu'nment Iuulnneeguuybeoonnutogarulr Iltbnllorvlohtlomotfldlnllnwl. Gammon:-zportlofnnpterapenthnl.,55_5.;.;.5..,.;,,<,.5..5. ~ theyhsvemvcranldpnn tothanouroe I is

or 5 .1 . erltl_ E-.,. 7, 92 cllned I ,-- "I F!-f.I.=+=-" 92 ennvieqe Q / raieenfhfit Q; "".'"."'.II"~*< hr a ';' "1: 1 .q , _.. ,0 1! Ilnlng gin lineup in dechred; "1! In:-h' @111! =>mcm_*uie"u1mm.i cue-g»__u»y lone eewm» mm lbegelh; eet! h-en e !'heI'trlet l.tterne7y W § '4 "I95 end lleclea-el 1&1 "Q met-hob _leve_ little eueeei gm; ""'i'°m"' i"!"5"l ill heme hurl?!-I. Dhreeeoleg; Wli g. .»> ~.. 94 l¢P1l9qlee In .1:mp'ua' the . q_ E "--" Wprn Anni»: my -0 bienchq not it w.-K-r ,1 __._=3;r< . _ my ne.-lace! egnéuq mma. the urehlbmun mqh, an -q.-15¢ ,1. 1%. Iii lllt-ernel pvenue egente, em Intelgeaee unit, the""lmmlg1-e.t.ldn eu- thorlu, the depertlnent II juetloe bureau el lll92QIUlklo];'_'l;hg pggt in. Ivorian. the nercotle blgnen. end the ullomi u-|»<:¢a=,.~-:+ 1'1-_;.~"~* ,s- »." -leenc:emnleqt_thety1>ec:l'ernrk expected 91901131! the wrdinelion 0! ; 1 e a mm rm-en hm1_mq;mua,¢11ea 4 hypothetical ceeee. I epolloe up- ?* tein le teund to he eeeenung brlbee for protecUng_ bootleggem llrcan he H. . prueecuted tor eeneplreey to violate the dry lure. __'Iheu ht Income me! 1;- - -'@=I~¬." : _ . be found enmclent to hilt!!! pineeew tien for & =4" Depot! When Iver Peelle. ip Immlgrecin euthoeitiee ere cobpeh ,. ''_§1.___é;_ ating with ell, hrennhee at the an-lee .~ I-LY"~92. -qs-._._ and departing i1 eliene who enter the he country Illegal! err have emclent crlrnlnel '1-e-::or~de. O1 eome eighty dry lav! oendere recently tedlcte-6 et Freebort. halt -' leech were found to be eportebie. Another weapon which wen be need by the government egelnet 1-nekeleere -. A I ie the reetrelnt at lnteretete commerce '_.-I. etetute, under which eeventeen mem- bers or the Chieegn nd; Jobber! ee- eocllbn were eenvlcted. Oemplalnte have reeched the attorney general thet L1 Capone bu threetened Chl- cage amributonr or true nrdvl which hen beeonverted into wine. Such _en ellenee would eonetitute e Vleletlon of this etetuie. - Denflrepe Jutiee Belted!- Dlepetchee mm In-inn. if-ell. hat night credited e. newepeper at that city 1'rit.h1e1etementethet_ the Hell grepe tnduetr! 01 1-llornll he Plll tribute oi l4.iN.iI00 _ei '1-ecketeerl. mentioning Chlcege end Fee York epeelee.lb.- -' :- Oerl A. Putter. areeident et the Gelltornle Vlnerue eompeny. eelled Iheee revert; rhllculline. '~,-.' In "Ll! the gnre $11100 eelll limp N?

92 _

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SYSTEM- HUIrt __

. P - i '_i;sm} i-Ii'ei:_ted President 1- . -- , ., 92._ _p_, " liomterungcéijfwivtime:-1 that gounurient. U e zuimmri w_u== nns"ItIr_ 1! 7- the , pence .0!-'0HI'I 1 It e Ghioago metropolitan nu. ne- orgnniud the Ch-lengq Ro- ~ on Group nt Oteorn Asnchtcisn F Mgron. = ' A 1-hey met. It the :'iive_IIis_ l ago in Q oonferenpe 4:111 Q . tenor Aug!-I-It Vollmer. ,f- K _. Police Commissioner Moog! v . acted prelident. ' .;~; *_ .. '1; - Iel0_ were eioptoi noun-' ding a state nlogring loan 1< -: lpprovinf uloptlnn GI. '1 Elmlnllllvelfltionllllrooa '1¢ieol"'o:lmhnl'oodo1-ooommonhl1 'w&Ol.lQ1l@-IIIIUI-I-*@; Chief Justice Herr! Oilon roo- .¢ P ended 1 police orgmisauon Q ~:. ago eimiilr to Scotland Y , '11: Lb all the scientific expert; lql " 1..=." mam necessary to the D rlect mum!-o ot crime uh n and promotion. ,!_!rl.nI_._.__!I=nl =_-am Prize. =2.-==I_.,., x ell cl police, ponoieo _ P El and other poaco onto Jl_ can attended the oon.fo:'eaom- Iiioctod I-I vice pruidentl of Q1-munt out auuoinlou D. are: oi _ II: III ' ' -T¢hnIII.' lltod Itatel district llto ' on John P. Ie Ioorty._4'JI! 92.__ _ .__ of tho criminal onnrtl; Ool. _ Goddard. director oi tho _ rt-tor! It Hort-hwntu-n _ I". 4- on-I Fl o ' "iii .~.V ,,r :'?~"'*=";z-J-'

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_» .t» 0|%TYo .'-1 .--* MEN - - e 1 JUIN_ an-, .1. 'l Zn: -1: i :

.' New Group to Combat Lawbr akers.

!JQ_DE POLICE SOUGHT

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A _ % ire! 23, were mreemeat 1-. '1, _r

._!92.-_ ., .='.",.92- ; '-.. 2'-': ~~" _ _ _..-. ;- _¢1',;T:- ,-_- reoomsneunintat District Alq Johnson -:':;--;F.'~.'-'1-'-police !one."»--.*r -2 .f ' {J1 3 l-11'. . -';$ ."_WV '.. :--1I mm: Attorney Gentle I. Q- "oi-p.mmion or 1 body wi.~.me'ain]son 1'1": mutate police twee. .-.- 2' -hmction shsli be I unied ;neth- -. And a, short talk by od 0! coping with crime ihroughtlit;Iabam Rsndolph.;Iesi4entdI-he f the Chioazoueswasperiected ate. sociatioti or Oommeroe. in lioe ocnlerenoe llte this atterhom indicated his_oouriction that n QIQIUHIVGPINI oi! Chicago. .'92oTeelient way tor the olti.Ios' of - to attack the crime smanoe was otricially riven the name 92 1*; ammmho mm:?h_ A:-"*f'of the Chicszo Regional Group As- tion 0'1 Law Inioroexrieait om- "= I'MW 1: . ot America. his eomposed Q1; teiieral. stste, county, nnmidpal ml -" nu en.icn'oeme""""i- oieers. o John H. Aloock, Chicago's acting, eommissioner oi! police. was elected ,, , ent. Five vice-presidents chosen 1,," were William ID. Meyering. ehei-if!-j 151- , eieot ot Cook oounty; United Btetni; fie,» ttorney George I. Q. Johnson. Chill-1 lustioe John P. llooorty o! tbs ' 1 court: Lieut.-001. Oalv; _ ballistics expert and ehid the scientific crime detection DIP ._..t, @ Qmet oi! Q Q. Wis! Au:-oss. , The a-ganization step I'll hi the eonierenoe had hosed Oom- oner Aioock urge that Chimp hsvs a police force with 30- i leotitl-is l:ased;cn merit and Iii-hi gimme: um lmtheehiet-1 I . P:-sotiosiiy ell law-en1tl'oop_.} umtumm|mmm:mrmml#- f r ..; syn-r "' A.loook's.I92IoI Points. '95-.e..~= +*If.?i_- ;- Commissioner Aicock asserted $8 ti-om s policeman: standpoint pa . '. _f,!0¢l° |snows Trait. ioi oe idiit. - advanced tour reoommendsti - 1' "' ., 47% 2 1% J /fa0 *

-,----»n - , mm: B:_ngste_rflhe;§0qgpd ' 92;j2auQl1I___§_1 ' 7n'qa'i'n 'PuliIii: -1; - . - - tn-uni :>r-§.:; H 11: .1 0 0,... -Idwagl !Bga ' mgnell and Imrninu" mime, both Ilutad pubbc enemies, ind? {he ordpal which ,IlII.[I§¬l:1_i'iIl1'! lu.rnedtndrg§_d.-: L -¥,;if-§_T*~'§ é 'uled tgtnign-H

1|! 11.; i-andnidhewurudy ;./Both men WInw;a£1$7'_:' :1! bdngyantaé il- - *-g?**=~v -wfi-** M muu mm 2 It was _l.nticipaied _-ip! IN! if-9271¢: ibunwingihin it -"city-1i*§de war gain: ¬l'Tmin'lls -m hunched, would iet at 31_o.ooo * b sJ%%$r;wm44$@.M *ma@a%%£=m;-1gnmu _ mug ore , 92alkedinto' rolioieuu ;;!.waatin:dYdod

' A

. 1:. . ', . E->5 The Chicao Association of Commerce, . 306 Wesi Adams Street hlephone Franklin 0101

915* , ?'Obiep'Qge tab iiaiQ, .. . W __ M

D? of! - F Deer llr. Hoover:

This will acknowledge receipt of your E1381 1Qtt.r Of 2°. dvi-'1 that you ere unable to furnish previous records of new of the twenty-eight 3" 9:1-P. gangsters submitted unless you ere >5":-7;-.I£! arnished with e. copy or their 14.v-'- -2-" =.-<..*.:. fingerprints .- .» 1 fir ._ Q I . Enclosed you will find twenty-seven photographs containing the fingerprints of en equal number of gangsters. L copy of the previous record of each ss I :3 contained in your files will be appreciated»-

Inesnmeh ts the Chicago Police Department has requested that the enclosed photographs be returned to its tiles your return oi same when through with them will be preeisted.

You may rest secured that your cooperation in this matter and the service you have already given is highly valued and it st any time the Chicago Crime Commission can be of service to your department do not eitate to commend it. 4 1 I. n. @&l74>Q;?~=~ 1:1 Dtorsk 005-In 'ma 52:/_5L%-BM 'U05 av Lsneh '*

R 1 Assistant Operating _ _ "7 EM ' U. Bureau8- Department of Investigation of Just oe 1 /92 1$9 " 92 & y Washington, n e c e PH Q 1'71 92 U pi Attention: John Edgar Hoover =*=~=*~= - 8 1- /5 44//'21». . ¢ 0 .-

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- W Here you have the rst actual photo- " graphic story ever published of_the l e world famous beer wars of Chicago I». ~- vo I Gangland. It begins with the murder of Diamond Jim Colo- simo at the dawn of prohibition, and it continues on up through the years, death by death, until the killers of Gangland nally gradu- ated from murder to massacre on St. Valentine's day, 1929, and more recently hit one below the belt i by assassinating Alfred Jake Lingle, a newspaper reporter. 1 With the country-wide publication of the massacre photograph, public indifference to Gangland's crimes came to an abrupt end. The work ,...1 of destroying in Chicago began determinedly, coldly, sternly. To usea phrase borrowed from Gangland, the exponents of the "gat and the machine gun are today being pushed around by Decency and Integrity, and they must surely fall into the abyss of oblivion. X What has brought about this uprising? More than any other single factor has been the wide and unceasing publicity given to I Ganglands activities. X It was this fact that gave the authors the idea for this book. Newspaper reporters of long Chicago police experience, they realized that any book showing the criminals of Booze- I dom as they really are would necessarily be one of brutality and blood and horror. Only in such a book could it be done. Q X Marks The Spot is the result. In its terrible Truth, this book will become F of tremendous value in obliterating gangsters from the Chicago scene. The publication of death 0 pictures in newspapers is becoming more common every day. Editors have at last realized the terric force a death picture can exert, particularly in driving home the lesson that the underworld has present day civilization in its grip. 1' The ultimate good of the death picture far outweighs the shock that it may have on a certain delicate emotional segment of the newspaper readers. A famous New York news- paper editor commenting in Editor & Publisher recently on the publication of the Valentine massacre picture, declared that it was a more powerful example of the deance of law and order by the under- '92world than could be drawn by twenty-ve columns of editorials. 3" In Chicago the tendency to pub- 92 lish death pictures, particularly of slain gangsters, is denite and growing. And the result is the pass- ing of the gangster. It is interesting to speculate on what the effect might have been on crime in Chicago 92 if this tendency had manifested itself on page one four or ve years ago. A" X Marks The Spot publishes those pictures for the rst time. The body of the gangster which was blotted out and an X substituted ls is restored as the camera saw it. You have read the story in countless volumes, now, for the rst time you can see it. You will see Chicago crime put on the spot.

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Here is an excellentlikeness ofAlphonse Capone,the Big Boy of Chicago Gangland, and the greatest gangster that ever lived. When King Al poses fora photographwhich isnt often, he always turns his right cheek to the camera. Theleft one is disgured by an ugly scar. Le-gend has it that Capone was struck by a machine gun bullet when he was a soldier in France. 9? I

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can'ton be the job. When the Philadelphia police gathered him in and laid him away in a boudoir in the county jail in 1929 his henchmen, devoted to him and trained in his methods carried on and when he was freed and had returned to Chicago there was a great celebration in Gangland in honor K 1 . of the Big Fellow. From every province of the underworld came representatives to a great meet- _- nail Lljg ing and when it was over they all departed to their rackets crying All for Al, and Al for All." With no intention of eulogizing him, Capone unquestionably stands out a the greatest and most successful gangster who ever lived. What is When you look at organized crime in Chicago signicant is that he is really a gangster, as much you rst see Alphonse Capone, aptly and accu- so as the celebrated Monk Eastman and Big Jack rately described by his vassals of the underworld Zelig of New York. As a youth he was himself as the Big Fellow. You may be sure he is that a member of their notorious , to them. Ganglands phrases are as full of mean- and the difference between him and all other gang- ing and as expressive as they are curious and sters is that he is possessed of a genius for organ- original, and to be the Big Fellow is to be king. ization and a profound business sense. It was Capone'sto rise his present position of un- Edwin A. Olsen, District Attorney, disputed leadership has been swift, remarkable who statedlin 1926 that Capone operated on a gross and inevitable; and the complete story of the beer basis of $70,000,000 a year which takes in only wars of Chicago is his story, his biography. Other his illicit liquor business. What he prots from more picturesque gures have emerged from the his prodigious gambling and vice syndicates can shadowy realm of Gangland since prohibition and only be a speculative matter. the threw it into bloody strife. Dion This book looks at Kzing Al purely from an O'Banion standsout a gaudy gure, and so does objective standpoint. What goes on under his hat, Little Hymie Weiss, both of whom challenged or under the hat of any of his ilk, is a profound the rule of Capone for a short violent time, and mystery as far as this book is concerned. And, as they looked like Big Fellows while they lasted, Capone's publicutterances have been few and but they didnt last. Today it is quite plain that brief, they have been of little service in revealing nothing either of them ever achieved in Gangland his mental processes. Neither is this book inter- history possessed nish and perfection in the same ested in the conditions which have made him a supreme sniler of law and order. degree as did the deft and artistic method by which they were eliminated and laid away. But he is a glamorous gure, an actual part of OBanion and Little Hymie and all the others, the American scene. Legends already are springing up around him, ction writers have found him the living and dead, are but thrilling paragraphs and chapters in the rise of Capone. With each suc- inspiration for a vast production of current litera- ture. The magazine stands are aflame with under- cessive death Capone stepped on closer to the world stories and Gangland stories about the man position where Gangland was compelled to call with the gat who wears a tuxedo and has a liver- him the Big Fellow. ied chauffeur. Over in England Mr. Edgar Wallace Whether you like it or not, and probably has just evolved another thriller, this time in you dont, Capone has become a gure of na- dramatic form, from material hastily gathered tional and even international . during a visit to Chicago. The interest. Reach for your daily ' - visit included a crime tour of newspaper, and you1l nd him - the city with Commissioner duly chronicled along with Stege of the detective bureau Lindbergh, Will Rogers, Henry <:fj;;__-51 at his side calling out the spots. Ford, William Scott McBride, Bishop Cannon, Charlie Chap- I "¢i1?*@ And so this book will take 1111,others JohnGilbertromp who and all acrossdaily the . i ,Q3,LI, T ; _92_-:7 W" }, ifby mm! Mr.Capone th°1"?'°Y tF*°-id lI1II'E8Ci']1]1Tlghhl5 the frontpage_ Q . ~,_ .__ _r _ , ' A -_ lJ1'6S8Ill§you Whatheight.When andllW1 HowBOW and At thirty-threehis position i l - ,-,.i_H~ ._--'-T.-: and Where, butnot Why.Ca- has becomeso rm and secure ' - '"" pone isthe worldsoutstanding as theBig Fellowof thennder= -4'4 ' gangster and for that reason world that his vast affairs move well worth writing about and machine-like even when he /In-l' looking at. Lets have a look. [=1 W AvoursWhat can do for Little Jimmy?" implored the agitated Italians. Mr. Murphy was silent for several minutes thinking. Then he said curtly and without s smile: Go up and take him. they did. And there you have the debut III Chicago of Alphonso .5?-:i-<.Za.":~<.*.<*1-:<>.'L=.*Capone who was to rise to a towering position II the Big Fellow of the underworld in less than a decade. A great many of the local citizenry will tell you today that DEBUT gon the debut was lg;of Capone worst "break" togethersustained with the advent by Chicago of prohibi-since e t . ' 4 . . . an-o neg Jim : Cviuiiruu -1- ...... _.s.... wnu :.. 15Ipll ..._:r_q.' Irlis rst job then was that of s body guard for Golosimo. . . . I am ver glad. iss lettle Jimmy. I am jun cal1in'In order to better understand him it is necessary to examine you to tell you that I am gain to keel you someday . . . the new_ background in which the vice lord had established dont know just when it will bee, but it will come. him. B1EJim laid the foundations u on which Capone was Goobye." lsterto uild his mighty underworld! empire. At the time The telephone clicked and charming Vincenzo Cos- of youngCapone's arrival Colosimo was the master of mano, oerhsps the most perfect type oi killer ever pro- the notorious old levee district. His principal interests duced by Gangland before prohibition and the machine- were syndicated vice, syndicated prostitution and syn- dicated gambling, a fact unknown y many who believe Epln era, had cordially announced to Big" Jim Colosimo,organized crime to be a recent phenomenon in Chicago. on him. Colosimo' rst appearance in the old levee district had been yearstwenty old. His years rst ..-iore {ab was when as a he street-sweeper. Itwas only seventeenwas the cleanest he ever eld. More cunning than intelligent, icag0's rst great underworld king, that the "nger was something of a st ghter and, above all, peculiarly talented in the art of making friends, young Colosimo In the picturesque argot of the half-world to put the soon became immensely popular with his countrymen who linger on _a man is to mark him for death. Big Jim represented a maJority of the population. The politicians Colosimo had had many ngers ut on him, but never in the old levee soon found_Golos1mo and marked him for before had the knowledge affecteci! him like this. It had their own. _Srnart wops" like him were much in demand come at a time when everything seemed going wrong, to keep pol1t1c'al_mmchines running smoothly. From then and he trembled and began to perspire. on young Colos1mos rise in the underworld was rapid. Verging on emotional tampcde Big Jim got in touch The step from streetmweeper to bawdy house proprietor with his lieutenant, , who, for three years hid 1359} ea-W Bod Wjithm a few years he ha_cl gathered in had been handiin these matters in a relentless and high- i._mi1I.-uié sucn places together with a few gambling handed manner. ¬'Vhen Colosimo had brought Johnny out dives and two cafes. The secret of it all was that he could from New York to be his body guard, he had been able to sway the voting population at will. Politicians curried his enjoy a measure of peace and security. The black-handers -favor, the big s ots among them soon heard Colosimo had been beaten back; now again their sinister corre- telling them, instead of asking them. No one dared molest spondence appeared in his mail. "Big" Jim didnt admit the brothels, the gambling hells and opium joints owned it to himself, but he was afraid. Johnny Torrie knew mat or controlled by him, and as early as $15, the year he "Big" Jim was afraid when, on that morning, he called summoned Johnny Torrie from New York, he had become a and said to him, Johnny, perhaps you would like to law unto himself, a maker and breaker of litical aspira- have another good man to help you '! And Johnny under- tions, a man of countless friendships and, airs, of countless stood and said, "yes." enemies. And so Big Jim left Chicago a few days later for New As he acquired wealth the black-handers began to tor- York. Shortly after he returned bringing with him two ture him with their demands and threats. Torrie, as we burly Italians, both of them young men and graduates of have said, was effective in dealing with these sinister the celebrated Five Points Gang of New York, an organi- groups, and he not only brought a measure of content and zation of which Little Johnny Torrip was an alumnus. security to Big Jim, but his presence in the underworld One of these men was a quiet, furtive chalp who called seemed to cause another wave of prosperity to sweep over himself Alphonse Capone, and the_other was rankie Yale. the underworld domain. Big Jims evil business interests Alphonse had come to stay; Frankie _ began to expand. Vice and crime would leave just as soon as he had crept slowly into new territory, nished a special assignment. Well, Principally the great steel and in- the sgecial assignment had to do dustrial centers oi the South Side. with ignor Cosmano, the boy who With the adept Johnny at his always called his shots. _side plus the heaviness of advanc- A few days later a big automo- ing age, Colosimo began to mani- bile whirled round s corner at high fest symptoms of indoieuce. Feel- speed. On the corner Jimmy, fool- ing safe once more from stray bul- ishly enough stood taking the air. lets and powder bombs, he took There was a terric roar, and things easy. Important matters Little Jimmp fell to the cement, were left entirely to capable John- his body ful of lead. Writhing in ny. Colosimo did not stir himself even in the great reform period Elli! he was taken to the hospital when the battering ram of public y the police, who camped outside 92 lus door, intending to grab him if sentiment began tearing wide holes death didn't, and death didn't. But, in the old levee district. But Johnny neither did the cops. took care of matters pretty well, and continued to operate by the Little Jimmy was a Sicilian and simnle expedient of retiring mm he had many Sicilian friends who the buffet at and the call house. thought well of his talents and Colosimo was plainly in decline, were distressed that the law might and his inactivity was regarded store him sway. In desperation with a cold eye by his companions they took the matter up with one Int Ir. no Iloom, manager of "Ibo IM- and the politicians. Lassitude took Big Tim" Murphy, a powerful zighs rreks" s no-p=_Iu wneeyee 1&1: in rmer hold on him as the days union oiiicial and underworld char- hloago locates put around the cornu- glossed, and Colosimo spent most of acter from the "back-o-the-yards trom Oolosinufs ooh. Its In an old "s days just sitting in his huge district. island or Jig Ila: Ooioslmo. ornate cafe dreaming contentedly.

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' " '__ i __--- =;",3"'._'-;,,_._.'_;_ -- ___- -_ _-_;;-.1;-'-1-is-".';-3"_§-5'_'f: i -_ ;;__ , __ ~ ~-=s===r-<--"=~.-r~'*'~- T --e_-;_-._._;.- -"-'_- - - ' "II" _1""i'_T ;. --- - i I People began to talk, and what th=_ said, in effect, was Wsbssh Avenue:His death requires thatwe introduce that Colosimo wasnt really so hot after all and that the one ofthe loveliestwomen whoever hadthe misfortune rea'/smart theguys, brains behind the throne werereally to havehe_r namementioned connectionin withthe under- Jolihny Torrio and that relentless aid who was always world. MissDale Winter,church smger, musical comedy with him. Alphonse Capone. And they were right. Bill, nd. for a few days, Mrs. Jim Colosinio. The Golden Era, otherwise known as prohibition, went The underworld lord found Miss Winter a stranded into effect on July 30, 1919. It made s swell law to break, trees. ambitious to further her vocalstudies, andwillin the very fbest_one _onthe book. _Torrio and Capone were to singin hiscabaret order in thatshe mightnie enough just pushing Colosimo into this highly lucrative business money to realize her dream. Her appearance in his cafe and showing him some excellent methods by which the was s_disagreeablesensation inthe underworld.Obviously law could be smashed when the end came for him. she didn'tbelong thereand whatdid the king meanby This unhappy event brings us back to Colosinio'stend- thus associatingwith respectability! . ency to take life easy, to keep his eyes closed. It takes _ But Colosimo wasmore thaninterested inthe beautiful us to his cafe which operates to this day at 2126 South linger whostood nightlybeside_the pianoandthe orchestra and sang to panders, dopepeddlers, bootleg- feri thugs,and pluguglies. Colosimowas ii love with her and, for the rst time in his hie, decent impulses beganto stir in his curious and contradictory nature. The presenceo£Miss Winterin Colosimo's cafe had its eect, for the gentry of the underworld who had used it for years as their favorite rendezvous began to absent themselves as vermin before an extermi- . . nator. She seemed to renovate the place by her very presence and, more important, she 1 seemed to renovate Colesimo himself. More and more absorbed did Colosii-no becomein his love for the tiny ower of s woman. He had broken denitely with his wife, de- spite the importunities of his friends and countrymen. _ Under the delicate_handMiss Winter of the cafe, once s perfect example of what money without taste can perform, was trans- formed iiito a place of beauty. It became a popular and delightful place in which to spend an evening after the theater. The food was excellent, the music good and the QlliblllaIii-iorinn vs. AF mnAI-usual Tll'Inl-nu nuuics, elmus: uunucaa,Ln-A4--i .--.-. sins-I- velous. A decent element soon occupied the tables and chairs where once the denizens of the underworld were to be seen, and Colosimo's ! Cafe became a show place, visited by many . celebrities including Enrico Caruso, the great ,_ tenor, Florenz Ziegfeld, and opera singers from the Chicago Civic Opera Company. The reputation of Colosimo'sCafe extended far and wide, and it became one of those places in Chicago you simply couldn'tafford to miss seeing. ti FE.-' P- V I {ivj Zh .¢,_,i;» . .,.;=~',r_-1"-<9. ;<,:A__w.__ i . I |OI in/"5 11'! I S Wii..f§;,,3°,P.9bil§ i

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"Ill" Jim Gololimo as the photographers and police found him a fur minutes after an export tilin- dopositod several. sums In his hood. The assassination took pilaoo in Colon-l.mo's ornate onto. Colosimo changed too, but not so denitely as did the ever only twenty-ve days. He met his doom on May 11, cafe. Dale Winter, devoutly in love with him, worked shortly after he and his bride had retumed to Chicago. long and assiduously to make s ne gentleman out of him and she did wonders, considering the material. But even Death came mysteriously and suddenly in the lobby of in riding tags, in evening clothes, "Big" Jim retained some his cafe on a sultry afternoon whither he had gone hur- of the odor of the underworld. riedly in response to a mysterious telephone message. The The transformed Colosimo lost caste with the under- mystery of his assassination has not been solved to this day. world. It was plain that the king had one wrong, and in Thirty persons were questioned at the time and among them the dumps and dives hone-yeornhed tn-eughout the old were Capone and Torrie. It was all a waste oi time, even levee district there were whispers that the nger was again the long ession the police held at headquarters with Little on Colosimo. And it was. And this time neither Little Jimmy Cosmano who came forward voluntarily. Miss Win- Johnny nor Capone could avail him argrthing. ter dropped out of the underworld at once without making On March 29, 1920, Colosimo divorce his wife, Victoria, any claims even to the estate oi her husband. and on April 16 he was married to Dale Winter. The cere- And so King Colosimo who was growing respectable mony was performed in Indiana and the underworld lord came to an inevitable end. Johnny Torrio stepped forth. with his bride went honeyrnooning at an Indiana resort. The As Johnny had eclipsed his boss, soon too was Capone to newspapers smoked with the story of his mandage and there eclipse Torrio. The end of Colosimo, you mi ht say, was was a great are of excitement, except of course in the the beginning for Capone. He and orrio iegan doing underworld. Col-osimos new found happiness lasted how- things m a big way as we shall see.

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smart, too; and were bornried at the prospect of becoming embroiled in any rough stu. When one of their trucks was appropriated. as occasionally happened, they didnt H» BEER FRONT oil a gat or reach for a machine gun. When the toughest beer-runners in the business, em- E Q! Jim?- ployees of theirs, wanted to explode an automatic over in the O'Donnell territory, Terry and Frankie would have none of it. Klondike O'Donnell bought most of his beer Johnny Torrio and soon had the prohibition from them anywaly, so why not let him steal one occasion- law looking silly. All the power built up by "Big" Jim ally. What the ell, chorused Terry and Frankie, It's Colosimo over a period of twenty years was inherited or only one load anyhow, so why bother about it. We'll just appropriated by them and, in their hands, it became an draw a lot of heat on ourselves if we rap those guys. excellent instrument with which to make the city all wet. Let em get away with it this time. And so no blood was Under Colosimo the politicians had done business with the shed for which Frankie and Terry were resonsible. They dapper Johnny and they had put him down as a right continued on pleasant terms with Klondi e O'Donnell, guy, and so Johnny ha no trouble in placing large hands- and shook hands with him when he backed up his trucks ful of dough here and there where it would mean some- to their breweries and bought his beer for distribution. thing. As for Personnel, Johnny and Al could mustera Even when the war broke out Terry and Frankie made small armyo pimps, $181'ld¬IS, thugs, come-on men, desperate eiforts to preserve neutrality, and in a measure bouncers, pick-pockets an other vermin already employed succeeded. :_ III J.L..LIIC J-IVCB .l:-...., ZIHU .._.-I I.-tn-A-n UIWUJ l.. IIUUSUB. . . H _ a UWIIBU AII'IJ92A nil U1 4»-.6-Alla»! UUILLIULIUUI-nll them. This talented array was available at a moments '.£orrio's vast political drag under the administration notice to exert themselves in the beer cause, provided, of was a convincing argument, and he induced the ex-brewer to sign on the dotted line, stipulating howeverthat he course, the beer belonged to Johnny and Alphonse. was to retain the title of ex which meant that Torrio The next step in the beer scheme was to acquire a few was to be the front. He would remain incognito behind breweries. Johnny laid hold of two or three, but they 'lorrios coat-tails should there be any trouble. It will werent enough. He went shopping again, this time north- be interesting to tell you that there was trouble and a ward to the Gold Coast where respectability slumbered. long time later the exbrewer was yanked from behind At the magnicent residence of a respectable gentleman, the aforementioned coat-tails. It required the combined ostensibly a retired brewer, Johnny presented his proposi- eiforts of two great newspapers to perform this feat, tion, emphasizing his political pull and, most of all the however. One of them, an afternoon newspaper, appeared fact that if he, the ex-brewer, would contribute the half- one ne day with a mystery thriller in which the where- dozen or more idle brewerie owned by him, nobody need abouts of the ex-brewer was suggested although his know a thing about it. The ex-brewer could retain the name was not mentioned. i"n.is so irritated the uhicago ex as far as the straphangers would ever know for, in Tribune that Mr. Joe Stenson was unceremoniously un- case of any trouble, Johnny would take the rap. covered and tossed roughly right out onto page one where While Johnny was forming this famous partnership he was not a little dismayed to learn that two other ambitious he was well fried on both sides. gentlemen who were not at all averse to tuming a hot But to return to earlier and happier days for Mr. dollar here and there in the new racket had got a running Stenson, it may quite possibly be that he regarded the broad jump on him. These were Frankie Lake and Terry partnership with Johnn Torrio with misgivings and a Druggan, products of the Old Valley District, who were sinking heart. Johnny lied an unsavory reputation, and to become famous in the annals of Gangdom as the Damon Mr. Stenson might have had an impulse to tell Johnny to and Pythias of the beer barons. fo straight to our beautiful Buddies as boys, they had got ower regions. Instead of thus their early training under the " speaking however, he did the tutelage of the notorious Paddy next best thing which was to The Bear" Ryan and had be- stipulate that there was to be come adept as wagon thieves, no gun-powder competition be- which is to say they could pry tween him and the Druggan- merchandise loose from trucks Lake interests. Torrio ac uiesced and delivery vans while these and all gentlemen, Frankie, were in motion. When the Golden Johnny, Terry, and Joe, walked Era of rohibition dawned hand in hand up to the beer Frankie had! become respectable n-I-"Eiii front. and was holding down a job of Before long a score of brew- putting out res as a city re- eries were operating day and man. At the time Torrio, with night as in the good old days. only one or two beer manufac- Hoodlums, armed with auto- tories of his own, was trying matics, sawed-oil shot guns and to annex enough to make a good other weapons, aided sometimes showing, Terry and Frankie by the police guarded great con- were operating as many as six voys as they rumbled over the or seven. Their rst brewery cobble-stones. So rapidly were had been acquired through one they brought up to the beer Richard Phillips, a partner in front that Chicago soon found Co1osimo's Cafe after the death itself dotted with seven or eight of Big Jim. From the afore- thousand , and the mentioned ex-brewer they had customers were lapping 'em up acguired a little later the Gam- at twenty-ve cents a stein, brmus, the Standard, the Hoff- proving again that the public m!1,_thc Pfeier and the Stege pays and pays and pays. Access Brewing Companies. to these thirst clinics sometimes And so Frankie and Terry Pt- involved short walks down alleys must be remembered as the boys -- and the presentation of creden- who administered prohibition in . tials, but more often all that Chicago its rst swift kick in Ono of the his photographs In azistmos of Johnny was involved was a thirst and a lots-lo, suoossso: to "Big" Jim Ooloslmo. '.I.'h!s one I'll the hip pocket. They produced taken shortly after Torrio had found Gangland too quarter. the rst barrel of amber after tough for him. A settled chill In his is-It Inspired hlm Johnny and Al charged fty Volstead and they owned the tosoampe-rotoltslywhareheoonllboontot dollars a barrel for beer and rst trucks and vans that moved mags of u automation and machine guns or "I-lens protection, the latter item being over the streets. They were lynch Tabs. most important because no

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can exist for iteen fo et himself with those lads! minutes without full knowledge rgxcept for the O'Donnell and consent of the police captain in whose recinct it may be lo- t.2i.£°~i°*i-»s3ii>° lle i e onne cated. And! Johnny and Al. great the underworld. realm seemed contributors to the administra- fairly content under the iron tion's war chest, were in a pani- rule of Johnny and Al. Their tion to sell protection. ey soon had the entire city mapped toughest liiitenant, Déon out in a s stematic way. with hill}, :gi§ae 1.2; right liy,» certain deiinite territories al- but Little Johnny _secretly ex- loted to the various groups. Pun- ishment came swiftly to those s~i.- y. e powe we u l"<;.. is ro - who were unwise enough to vio- era over in Little Italy were a late any of the rules, for Johnny surly, vain-glorious lot but still and Al established their own en- loyal. Joe Saltis and Frank Mac- forcement agencies, and there were skull-cracking crews, beer- - were Earlanieesperate also on a ies Soutl-iian ninning contingents, and regular already caused Torrio much em- sta.'s of killers. It was a great barrassment with the loop poli- system, and when Johnny or Al __ an told you to laugh that one o t tgciagsnwithe ' onne fzlheirrhlattles s. e newspapersagainst you didn't laugh. Even when the had sizzlecl with accounts of the organization was operating with a maximum of smoothness and ...f*i killingkofofS i es' '-{carry ys,w 0};CclE'l::1é,h0l?lBi a - order there was always a little killing or beating up job to be ' course peneg051 erry Septlengber a to go; 7,e 1$E3.h8£a taken care of, and Johnny and been raising too much hell with Al had it done as a routine good customers and that was matter. But despite all this per- fection of organization the busi- why Torr_io's tough boys put him ness was getting tougher every in aa su h0_Z0;1:.f3l rise ray p[l_Sll2I:LI'l in e dufingsaoon day, and Little Johnny looked ;| of Jolgaph Kepka. It was too bad upon the tell-tale signs with mis- .- that Spike had been missed, givings. His booze syndicate was ._ Ll ' T for the shooting of Jerry seemed causing him more trouble every rather to intensify matters. day, and he began to wonder if '-I-hi 31! I0! doesn't seem to be Blot-ariaod it you believe Toi-rio regretted, for business someday these persistent little the lrriila on his face in this picture. It was snapped reasons, the slaying of George ares of revolt might not grow low-ii in lllmi. florldl. Jolt art-or he had bounced out Bucher and George Meeghai-1,who into a consuming conflagration. or s courtroom. It's persecution, not prosecution," were 0Donne1l men, but then it The booze business had brought says A1. couldn't be helped. They had him into contact with a diiferent been talking too much about re- breed of tough guy from the pimp and the pander and vealing the slaycrs of Jerry, so there was more banging the pickpocket associated in the vice business. An occa- and these boys folded up in death after a cloud of ead sional murder was all right, but the casualties brought on bad cracked into their automobile. That was on September by this new business were too many. Johnny's weekly 17, and Torrio had a most uncomfortable time of it when payroll, estimated at more than $25,000, included a breed a few weeks later the state's attorneivg, Robert E. Ci-owe, of individual who had personal courage and plenty of it. brought about the indictments of rank Ma.cEi_irla.ne, Burglars, second story men, safe-crackers, sluggers for Thomas Hoban and Danny McFall. But the most disturb- labor unions, had gone into the liquor business feeling ing murder was that o_f Thomas Merrie! Keane, on that it alforded them a chance to go straight for the rst December 1, 1923. Merrie and a conigamon beer-runner time in their lives. The obvious rewards lured them to a William Shorty"_ Egan, for "Spike" Donnell were_re- frenzy comparable to that of the adventurous spirits who turning from Joliet with a truck load of beer. Spike joined the gold rush of d9. Johnny knew that the money had been backing his trucks up to the breweries of Frankie they were making was bad for them, but there could be Lake and Terry Druggan, both Torrio boys as we have no salary reductions. A hoodlum with a thousand bucks seen, but the $45.00 price was too high, and Keane and loose on the community was a dangerous man, especially Egan, were merrily returning to _Chicago with seventy when he went out to play. barrels of brew from a brewery which Spike was trying Alas, Johnny saw that conditions were not the same to purchase when they were bi-Jacked. Ordered get as in the old days, when he could slap a pimp in the face into an automobile, cane and Egan dutifully did so. with his st and get awa with it. Let him try that stuff They were bound securely and lat in the rear seat for a on such vassals as Dion lBa.nionover on the North Side, few minutes as the car speeded down the lonely highway or Frankie MacEarlane and his barb-wire kid brother, wondering at their fate. Suddenly they got it. One of the Vincent, or Joe Saltis, or Lefty Koncil, or Little Hymie men in the front seat, believed to have been Frank Mac- Weiss, or Schemer Drucci or Red Hoban. Oh yes, let him Earlane, turned round, and emptied an automatic into them.

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1|] 4" i;1~E! , K . _ , 1 They were then tossed out into n 1. , ' in a locality known as Beer Cemetery. Keane was dead probably before he hit . Spikr ad some inuence, end, although the earth, but Egan, with half a dozen he and his brothers were arrested and wounds, crawled for miles crying for help. jailed several times, and two of them in- Finally he got into the Palos Park Golf dicted, there was to come a change in Club just at dawn. Believing himself dy- their fortunes. As we have seen the great ing Egan told the only employee there factor in Torrios power was the vest politi- at that hour that he was a bootlegger in cal inuence he wielded, but in 1923, the the service of Spike ODonnell. Mac- "' o le of Chicago, becoming bored with Earlane was arrested and held in a hotel William Hale Thompson, blew him out of for a few days before being released. oflice, placing in his stead William E. Under pressure, however, indictments were Dever. This rought panic to the under- returned l1'l which were named Joe Saltis, world; the vast system was shot to pieces; Willie Channel, Johnny Hoban, Ralph no speakeasy proprietor knew just Sheldon and Willie Niemoth and Mac- whether he was "in" or out; Torrio _Earlane. Incidentally they were tossed worked desperately and frantically to into the wastebasket four months later. x the situation, and he went about All this was bad business and Torrio with great handsiul of dough in an eort shuddered to think of the future with all to bring order again to his realm: he was of these tough boys doing their stuff. only partially successful. Johnny made no public estimate, but if This change in the administration and he had it is doubtful if he would have George Ieeghen, - early eeenelty its consequent disaster to Torrios machine xed the number of gangsters to bite the sawdust South in theIlde leer Ware. gave Spike O'Donnell the break he next couple of years at more than 300. needed, and he again instituted terroristic Spike ODonnell could not be brought into the fold, proceedings in the realm of Torrio. His particular eld although peace was offered him. Spike had come from a was that controlled by Joe Saltis and Frank MacEarlane. ghting family back-0-the-yards district and had a few Saltis and MacEar1ane, now that Torrios power was a friends in the city hall himself, but his drag was puny doubtful quantity, operated on the South Side for them- and insignicant compared to that of Little Johnny. But selves. As a matter of fact conditions were so precarious he would not be brought to terms, and for a long time that every man or rather every gang realized that until this word could be heard in Gangland: " Spike ODonnell Torrio could x things, every man was for himself. will never make another dime in the racket. I-Ies mined Torrio was working to bring about the xing, but he yerybody 1m. ' else, and now theyre going to gang againstrealized that he was up against the greatest job of his vicious career. Over on the North Side Dion OBanion and In the investigations that followed the murder of Keane, his inseparable companion, Samuel Nails Morton were charges were made that the police were persecutin "Spike" growing in strength and power, and Torrio could see that and his boys, while the Torrio mob went undistuied. But unless he could get a better grip on his connections,~there would be trouble from that source. At this period the government annoyed Torrio by knocking o" a brewery

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of buying owers for the funeral. As he reached to shake New York. But Frankie had a good alibi. He became a O'Banions hand, his companions whipped out revolvers and part of the wall oi silence against which the words of the began ring at OBanion. The porteiihrelateshthat there police banged in vain. Other parts of this wall, incidentally, v shot in pid s ce ' en a s ort pause were Alphonse Capone and Johnny Torrio. Chief of Police ride a shah shost. Thleasixth l:hots,B into 0'Banion's head Morgan Collins, explaining why no solution of the murder at close range after he had fallen, was extra good measure was forthcoming, stated that O'Banion had been responsible for at least twenty-ve deaths in his short career, and that, ju5ht°::i1adlaBuri'¢ ru e reaes th a eas to reouin z " to :11 eron r t room as a result, a great many people appreciated the fact that at top speed, just in time to catch a glimpse of the eeing he had been put out of the way. Certain it is that the police, assassins. An automobile awaited them, they jumped in, including Mr, Collins, wept not over OBanion's bier. But sped to Ohio Street, turned West and disappeared into the other thousands did. His funeral set a high mark for maize and blur of traic. To this day no one has ever those that came after. Nothing had been seen in Chicago quite like it since the nal obsequies were made for "Big" caught E l' 'up with this that boo calr. h it a bee nreae I t d th a t wenh Jim Colosimo, when the business of laying him away drew Al c:§oii§ Crifl to Chicago he was accompanied by Frankie out so many judges and politicians that the affair took on Yale, of New York. Frankie, a tough killer from the Five the external aspect of a political pow-wow. O'Banions Points gang, frequentl came to Chicago on contract kill- funeral scanclalized the public. The cortege was made up of twenty-four automobiles all loaded with owers, one ings. th t he He did was a lot adept. of it goon the procient side, proba y wasblliejust as a to mirderereep in hundred twenty-two funeral cars, and with private cars prgctice as he didn't nced the money. Anyhow, if you came stretching for blocks. As it wended its way through the well recommended, you could buy Frankie's services. All streets toward the cemetery a squad of police on motor- yo: had to diinwg ta; pOl1:ll2 out the guy you d1dnt want cycles cleared s path through traffic. The grief-stricken an slip Fran 'e e oug . . survivors of the 0Banion gang who had been crying their We bring this up because a lot of the"wisemoney main- eyes out for days, could hardly wait until the services were tain to this da that the tall, heavy-set individual who over and the $10,000 casket dropped into its hole, in order walked up to §'Banion,hand outstretched, was Frankie that they might devote themselves to avengi lovable Yale. Frankie was detained by the Chicago Police a few Dion's death. Louie Alterie, quite beside himselng made a hours later as he was about to board a train bound for particularly hot remark and one that burned official ears.

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and the beer wars than any other dozen deaths. Whereas the other victims of the warfare reached page one of the local prints, OBanion's murderand OBanion rst began straining the ties that held him funeral lled the wires of the press associations and to Torrio by muscling in on the territory allotted to the landed on page one of the newspapers all over the Genna brothers on the West Side. Warned repeatedly country. he continued to defy them. 0Bani0n believed in free O'Ba.nionstanding was in the center of the ower shop speech. He talked often and loudly. He liked to sing too, busily engaged at the pious business of trimming roses. and no doubt. regarded his alley tenor as something quite In the rear of the shop a Negro porter, William F. Crotch- ne andbeautiful. Themost infiudiciousremark everhe eld, was unpacking a crate. Crutcheld later testified made in his long and useless li e was directed to Torrio that 0'Banionhad just called to him to sweep up a litter and h_isItalian henchmen. To hell with them Sicilians, of ower petals at the front of the shop. Fortunately he said when warned directly from headquarters to stay William delayed, probably thus saving his life. For, just out of the Genna territory. You meaning Torrio! have as O'Banionuttered these words, three men entered the got your ideas, and I got mine. Well quit." front door. Crutcheld relates that he heard OBanion And so the inevitable happened. The nger was put on greet them with, Hello, you boys from Mike Merlos? OBanion, and they killed him and now, six years later, As he uttered these words OBanion, holding a large pair his pals are still trying to avenge him. The death of of shears in one hand, walked toward the three men, one OBanion brought more attention to Chicago'sunderworld hand outstretched. One of the men, in answer to the greeting, said that he was from Mike Mer1os home. Merle, an Italian political leader, had just died and it is assumed that 0Banion expected these men there for the purpose * L

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and they had road sll right, but, too late, somebody dis- covered that they were phony. Nails taught O'Banion to wear dimer jackets and to live in ne otels and how to use his knife and fork and theblusteringto be a gentleman. Irishman He that is tplolitical given credit pull for is also more teachingpotent for a raclgeteer on occasions an pistols. Get the politi- cians working for you" was s complicated principle which Samuel pounded into 0'Banions head. It is said that "Nails" invented the famous phrase take him for s ride" "III by which is meant that traitors spies, squeslers and stool 1 ~'. pigeons, were disposed of by being placed in the front seat of an automobile and shot by somebody in the rear seat. Curiously enough Nails himself was taken for a The underworld lost its most fantastic and picturesque ride one Sunday morning, only it wasn't that kind of a ride. personality and Johnny Torrio lost his most persistent "Nails" in togs was en route from s stable one in in the neck on the morning of November 19, when Sunday morning to Lincoln Park for s canter. The horse, Blion OBa.nions body, heavier by six balls of lead, fell not knowing what _a tou h y Nails was, became unruly crashing among the chrysanthemums of his little ower before they reached the ath and Nails was thrown shop at 738 North State Street. This ower shop, inti- violently to the pavement. The horse then stepped on in matelythe long connected and bloody with some stoi;y of of the Boozedom, most thrilling stands chaptersintact Mr. hlortoifs head. A few hours later, legend has it, Louie today, and the proprietor, illiam Schoeld, stands many Three Gun" Alterie, again rented the horse, rode it to a customers on the spot where 0Banion fell while he takes remote spot and then pumped a bullet into the horse's head. orders for owers. 0'Banion, in partnership with Schoeld loyalty A new to story a 2:1, used h.is to bravery,appear his every great day love about for OBanion'sgun play, and Samuel Nails Morton, used the little shop as a his love for s mother and wife, and his Robin Hood" blind for his prodigious criminal activities. methods. Here is one on the pal theme. In the days A glad hand artist, an ex rt at throwing the bull, before the Golden Era of prohibition O'Banion was not at this paradoxical mixture of fl:-ocity and sentimentalityall averse to sensational holdups. Once he and his mob stepped high wide and handsome through the shadowy planned to take a certain race track which was about realmof the underworld for a dozen years, cracking safes, to open, on the West Side. Wind of this came to the pro- shooting up saloons, terrorizing polling places, guring in moters, one of whom knew a newspaper man who was newspaper circulation wars, hi-jacking iquor and thumbing friendly -with OBanion. All being native Chicagoans, his nose at public prosecutors, instead of informing the police, the promoters went to the His ability to thumb his nose at public prosecutors, newspaper man. O'Banion was called by telephone and ascribable to his own more or less valuable services to the newspaper man said, Say Deany, I want you to do a certain North Side political leaders, rst attracted the favor for me. It was okey with 0'Banion, even when the attention of Johnny Torrio when Johnny was looking about newspaper man informed him that the favor meant assem- for breweries and talented gentlemen to aid him in what bling some of his boys and working as a guard over the was a new and inviting racket. - till at the race track. Sure enough on the day of the race, 0Ban.ion, a typical neighborhood gangster from boy- 0Banion with a gang of his hoodlums, all armed, stood hood, had assembled a formidable gang i.n_the persons of around the box offices ready for war if anybody attempted such men as Samuel Nails Morton, Louie Three-Gun" to spring anything. Later 0'Banion learned from the Alterie, Little I-Iymie Weiss, George Bugs Moran, newspaper man that a fast one bad been put over on him Schemer Drucci, George and Pete Gusenberg and other but he received the news with great relish. lesser individuals. Torrio and 0Banion came to an under- It will serve to illustrate the important position standing and O'Banions territory was established on the 0'5.-i:'iion wcupied to mention a party given in his honor North Side. Presently he had, to use his own expression, several days prior to his death. The hosts included the stepped up into the bucks. OBanions power resulted from commissioner of public works, the county clerk, half a the application of methods quite unlike those of Johnny dozen police lieutenants, and the chief of detectives. Torrio and Capone. His realm was built on friendship, Michael Hughes. A diamond studded watch was presented with pecuniary considerations secondary. O'Banion de- to 0Banion on this occasion. When news of the party ended upon his pals, and his pals depended upon him. got out, there was a great noise and Detective Hughes glis death however proved conclusively to the interestedexplained that he had come to the party thinking it was spectator, that the almighty dollar furnishes a stronger to be given in honor of another, Jerry 0Co1mer, secretary basis for the relations between organized crime and ma.- of the Theater Janitors Union. I was framed," said chine politicsthan brotherly love. 0'Banion was ever-readyHughes, and I got out as quickly as I could. to ai and protect anybody in his neighborhood and he The unwillingness of OBanion to take orders from lcnew everybody. The poor looked upon 0Ban.ion as a great Torrio, plus his ambition to extend his activities into and good man, and he never forgot them. Across the street forbidden territory brought about his break with Torrio from his ower shop stood Holy Name Cathedral in which sndhis sensational and sudden death. It is likely that 0'Banion had been an altar boy. Samuel "Nails" Morton Torrio took 0'Banion under his wing as a matter of policy. was one of 0Banions closest friends from boyhood. Mor- Torrio put as many boards in his political fence as he could ton was dubbed "Nails" when quite a lad because he was lay hands on and 0Banion represented a wide plank on that hard. Nails served in the World War and emerged the North Side. But OBanion's amboyant style was irri- with several decorations for bravery and a commission. tating to Torrio, and he felt that 0Ba.nion would bring Sammy was a great inuence on O'Banion's intellectual trouble into the realm with his high-handed methods. Torrio development, if any. He took his blustering buddy by the was a business man rst and a gangster second. 0'Banion hand and led him down the booze trail to prosperity and was ahgangster. Torrio would rather bribe a policeman big dough before Torrio completed the job. In the little than '1 him. 0Banion would rather bribe him too if tions oral and hop the to lies ether and these plotted two such men booze sat among robberies the cama-as the he didn't want too much. Two policemen once appro riated removal of 5,000 gallons of excellent liquors from the s truck load of beer belonging to 0'Banion and gorrio. Royal Drug Company on forged permits. Ah! What a They demanded $300 to release it. then he was told this swell job that was! Six uniformed policemen aided in the over the telephone by one of the beer-runners, detectives work of loading the liquor onto trucks, and, when the with listeningthem in guys. on a I tappedcan bump wire, em heard o him for hallfsa , thatOh, much.to hell last quart of 0| Taylor had been gathered in, Sammy gave Later, the same voice, told 0Banion that Torrio in the the signal and the cops blew whistles and you and me, meantime had instructed that the cops be paid the money. scarring down the street in our Model T stopped with We don't want no trouble," Torrio had said. And there screeching brakes, while Sammy and 0Banion moved out you have the essential difference between Torrio and into the traic. A great yowl, heard all over town, resulted 0Banion. One didn't want trouble; the other was always from that job. The permits had looked all right enough, looking for it.

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Even the happy and carefree Terry Druggan and FrankieLake tookit on the chinduring this troubled period. Having been enjoined by Federal Judge Wilkerson from operating one of their brew- eries this inseparable pair said Oh, Yeah" and proceeded to remove large quantities of amber uid therefrom. One night a squadof prohibition officers descenda upon them and Darnon and - thias werebrought before up judgethe andhe til/a themgo to tothe countysail for a year. Losing an appeal toa highercourt rankiebegan gervingthe sentence, butTerry couldnt see it that way. He set outblithely forCalifornia where,months later, he was gathered in and returned to Chicago. He walked through the portals of Sheriff Peter B. I-Io'mans lodginghouse in November. At this time spiesfrom theNorth Sidereported that OBanion, inaddition to violating the terri- torial rightsof the Gonna brothers,was running o'chin the on the subjectof Torrios power. Q:Ba_nions sloganat thistime seemsto have been, "To Hell With Torrie. The Gen- nas were summoned and methods devised to punish the revolting vassal. 1'*rbv" After the Cicero election riot. Ian In the cap is Oharlal rrllchotti, companion of Prank Capone, upper ght! who wan 1111011ln I gun hlttlo with police. Prank I'll I brother of llng A1.

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[ll] I , $30,000 whenthe coronerwent 92 through hispockets he as lay dead in a basementroom whitherhe haded from police. But KingTorrio, onthis occasion, strangelyenough onlycarried bailed Caseyout ofjail inorder haveto about $23,000in cash,but itwas enough a body guard enroute home. It was to bail himself andhis companion, quite plainthat 0'Banionwas inrevolt. James Casey,out ofcustody. OBanion, caught shortremained in jail until pro- F r the next fewmonths Torrioen- fessional bondsmen,William Skidmore gaged himselfin Cicerowhere matters and IkeRoderick, longassociated with were farfrom ideal.The 0'DonneIls gambling andvice inChicago, could were helpinthemselves a lotto of his rise earlierthan theirwontand pryhim all customers,propositionsandTancl ddie overtures, wasdeant and, on to out withthe requisite$5,000.00. Wonder top ofit all,the Gonnabrothers overin that wasTorrie expressed hadat the nottime peeled overthe oi? thefact Little Italywere whisperingat thetop $5,000 forDion. Laterevents proved ll of theirvoices thatOBanion waseon- that theamboyant Irishmanwas in tinuing hisefforts tomuscle inon extremely badodor withthe king,and their territory.Elsewhere his in realm the Siebenasco servedto bring their was sporadicwarfare. JoeSaltis was long associationto justabout thebreak- havinggreat a withtime S};ike" ing point.0Banion, walkingout ofthe jackers,0Donnells terroristsan killers.maraudingbands o Gang- hi- Federal buildingwith Skidmoreand sters werebeing takenfor ridesfrom Roderick, spokein nouncertain terms which therewas noreturn, saloonsand of thisman whosupposedly him told roadhouses beingwere bombedwith in- what waswhat. Hesa god-dam creasing regularity.Torrio probably double-crossingand he-sturning yellowexploded wop,all over. Dion, shed notears duringthis periodwhen 0Banion explainedthat Torrio had Jerry O'Connor he learnedthat WalterO'Donnell, was arrested andcharged withthe murder of AlfredDickman, Walter,brother of deathSpike with virtuallyhis sts.clubbed Dickmanto

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I play Upper!Ion Iowan0'Oo|u|er,lsldpato" tolorry 0! ll-Inf the deserted lorry: had onIo Joint ownerjoint. given had outwhichrambling twenty-veIn Ilng Patrloktokilled was_.-- place.lowerthe .a.. ~..__.a not a..___...__.hrsphoto!. oltabliahld a._~' _i Ilsa whenpol-loo the the investigates nsuraar.Ila; Valentinowas lrwns-la-lawIlllaan. -'lO=n-7 a the Guenhergbrothers. of were la who llalnthe j} I ,'i from time to time. In Octobe 923, he was ned for came from a it ,ion owned and wielded by Sergeant illegally manipulating a brewery transfer, and the strain William Cusiack, of the Chicago Police force. was too much on his over-taxed nerves. Incidentally it was Gangland -mourned the passing of Al'sbrother the in this period that Mr. Joe Stenson, aforementioned, was next day, instead of celebrating their technical victory shocked to nd his name and address published on page at the polls. Torrio with others important in the high one of the newspapers. councils of his organization visited at Capone's home. The harassedTorrio begannow toshow deniteaiglns Every one of the 123 saloons in Cicero locked its doors of weakening. Instead of remaining on the job at t is byorder of his lIl8fi8BtY,Johnny, itand was the dryest period as he had planned, he decided to take a vacation. day in the history o the town, beioi-e or after prohibition. And, for the next six months he was out of the city. Part The slaying of Capone together with the hell raised of his vacation was spent in Europe and in Italy, the place generally during the election, inspired another cyclone of of his birth. In Italy he purchased a great villa for his mother. words from the public ofllcials, particularly from State: Attorney Robert E. Crowe. Inquests and investigations He returned in March. This period marks the date of tripped up as usual. Alphonse himself testified at the his decline, just as it marks the beginning of the rise to inquest, but after some curious sign language between power of his lieutenant, Al Capone. As Torrio had grown him andCharles Frisclietti,coméianion Frank at of the superiorColosimo, to had so Capone %Tl!WI92 to superiortime of his death, Alphonse sud enly suifered a loss of Torrio. It is extremely doubtful that orrio would have memory. bothered to return to Chicago if he bad known what awaited Despite this technical victory, Torrio found conditions him. The beer war was about to begin. Blood was to be in his realm growing increasingly unpleasant.A month poured into the beer. The shooting that can still be heard after the election another one of his breweries was knocked round the world was to break out in the Beer War. off and, surprisingly and signicantly enough, this time it was done by Chief of Police Morgan Collins and Captain Matthew Zimmer. The brewery was the Sieben Brewery on the North Side. The police attack on it was one of the most beautifully executed jobs which ever a gangster looked upon with dismay. Nobody except the leaders, Collins and Zimmer, knew what was going to happen, hence there was no tip-off. With their uniformed men BEER on wondering where and what, Chief Collins and Captain theiZimmer swooped led themdown after midnight menon toguarding the thirteenbig brewery where truckloads of eer,ready to be conveyed throughthe streets. The The heat in Chicago during those days of cold March, convoy, comdposedof gangeaders, wasarriving auto-in 1924, was intense for all gentlemen of the gat and the mobiles, an , as each automobile deposited its cargo of machine gun. When Johnny came slinking home there gangsters, police the gatheredthem up.It was a great were no processions or celebrations in honor of the event. aggregation an made a swell who's who"of Gang and. Matters in the Tori-io-Capone camp were too grave for any All the big shots were there. King Torrio, Dion OBanion, display. Newspapers were smoking with propaganda Three-Gun" Louie Alterie, and others. against their rule. "The man with the gat" must go, State's AttorneyRobert E. Crowe was the logical they cried; Chicago must wrench itself free from the grip public oicial to receive this prize, but, signicantly enough of crime. The attitude of Mayor Dever was conducive to a Chief Collins delivered it instead to United States Attorney cleanup. His chief of police, Morgan A. Collin, was a fear- Olsen, a great pain in the neck to all gentlemen of the less man of the highest integrity. He was anathema to underworld. When asked why, this ace of policemen, Torrio, whose strongest point of political contact was in responded vagely that . . . Attorney Olsen had promised the state'sattorney's oice. prompt coiiperation, and despite the fact that it was a Immediately after his return to Chicago Torrio sum- police raid, pure and simple, the government wasto do nioned adherentshis a meetingto place the in Metropolethe prosecuting. Hotel on South Boulevar , where the most im- A curious thing about gangsters is that they never portant matter discussed was that of holding their own venture out of doors without rst "healing" themselves in Cicero whither Torrio had moved headquarters some- with plenty of money. Angelo Genna, whose gaudy career, time earlier by comparatively peaceful methods.Cicero, was to end in a few months, was heeled to the extent of a western suburb, soon found itself complete! over-run by theunderworld element.Torriomade it the baseof his gambling and beer-running interest, and the town leaped into national fame as one of the toughest spots on earth. Ingress into Cicero had not been entirely without dim- culty however, for now they encountered the West Side O'Donnells, alsoValley boys with Terry Druggan and .-=- .,-.v-"7 Frankie Lake, who looked with envious eyes upon this ' 3}~--..-r territory. The squabbles between the Tori-io-Capone and West Side ODonnells were of comparative uiiiniportance however until late in 1925 when William McSwiggiii, an assistant states attorney was murdered one evening when spending an evening with the O'Donne1ls. Butthere were frequent disturbances, splitting of skulls, bombing of s obstacleeakeasies, the andin generalpathof Torrio trouble wasover customers.EddieTaiicl, Anothera native of Cicero, who dabbled in the illicit liquor traic and was the proprietor of a cabaret in Cicero. Eddie regarded the withadvance hostile of theeyes, 0Donnells andhe was andto the die for Ca ne-Tori-iolliisuiifriendliness outt a few monthsilater. _ On the eve of the Cicero election a second meeting of the Torrio-Capone gangmen was held, this time in the Four Deuces Saloon, 2222 South Wabash, owned by Capone. Every-ready Al stepped forward with the request that the 92-ii',,g92 business of swinging the election be placed in his capable hands. And it was. The election became a riot, the day Iornant Wtlltani calla-ck, of the Oontnl lotto: Itatton, one was saved for Gangland, but Al lost his kid brother Frank or the outstanding ton of penguin. lei-grant Dalian! fought Capone, in the smoke of a pistol battle with the police. ta the battle of macro and won I great victory by eliminating The particular bullet which ended youngCapones care/er from thll 1110.

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. . . Iy, my, that 0 tough [II was Ill!-fl Ilanoll ddle halted more aknlll than John I-. Inlilivan, lob ltlstramona, and -an Orbitt combined. when Capone and "Klondike" O'Donnell came to clone, however, the rst ghting period came to an end, and you In in the photograph E-. lanai as be appeared in the ring. in his saloon, and la the morgue. The ODonnells and the O'Banions and their breed never Spike were still having at each other on every possible could learn murder nicely and cleanly. They lacked style occasion. Several ot shots had been taken at Spike which, incidentally, was extremely fortunate for Johnny and he had missecr death so narrowly but so neaty so and A1 although maybe they didn't see it that way. many times that already the feature writers were making _ The of two beer barons, O'Banion and Tancl, something of the detail. To return the compliment, Spike 111 the space of a few days was too much gunpowder for and some of his boys had unsuccessfully tried to do away the town to take in one dose, and to reduce and soothe corlnxvletely with M1tters Foley, one of Joe's outstanding the ensuing high temperature of public indignation Messrs. ha boys. Frankie MacEar ane, nding the town too Doherty and O'Donnell were mdicted by one of Mr. quiet for his tastes, had gone over into Indiana, where he Crowes grand juries. The ublic was assured that these had got himself indicted for the murder of I roadhouse desperadoes would hang. r. Crowe pointed to the fact owner who had done business with Spike. But Frankie that he had assigned his ace assistant, the "hanging beat the rap" after a complicated trial. On December nrosecutor to the case. The assistant-'5 name was William 19, two weeks after Tancls death, the Saltis mob re-e-aged E. McSwiggin. themselves plenty for the attempt on the valuable life of But there was other gunpowder to be sniffed, this time Mr. Foley. They killed two more of Spikes" boys, Leo 1 out on the South Side where the Saltis-MacEarlane and Gistinson and Jack Rapport. [ll]

me- '55 R . . f I invite the slayers of my pal to e . it out with me," long and faithfully Klondike hustling beer out in cried Louie. They can name any pace, even State and the warm Cicero country where a machine gun bullet Madison Streets." might havefound himany minute.When "Rois"wasn't Louie who was, as you might infer from this, quite a working he liked to plaster himself with whis y in evil loud noise, was discovered a few weeks later in the Mid- places. Once, on a bender, he found himself with about night Frolics' Cafe by Captain Stege of the Detective $1,600 in collections which he had not yet tamed over to Bureau. Louie was in his cups and somewhat louder than Klondike. Afterthe Party, which was of several la a usual so you can estimate just how loud he must have length, Ragsreports forwork, brokebut hostile.e been. At any rate Captain Stege went up to him and had spilled the grand, but what of it? William saw his slapped his face. duty quite plainly. Rags must be punished, just as a Let us rush to add however that despite this humiliation lesson to his fellow tribesmen. And so Klondike whaled which he took without any retaliating gesture, Louie was in and when hehad nishedR s" was bleedingand help-» really a tough guy. He was smart enough to know how- less. Botharms werebroken. ageveraldays later Rags ever, that it just wasn'tplay his to slap back. appeared atheadquartea withhis arms in casts. The sight touched William and JamesDoherty so deeply that they inveigled him into an automobile and took him for a ride and "Rags" never came back. Nice fellows. Four of his henchmen nally became so tough that Klondike had to dispose ofthem in the usual way as we shall see in due time. At this period however he had them pretty well under his thumb. Klondikehad just about lost patience with Eddie Tancl. E'>'>'s.n~:<

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{ti huddles with John Dingba. Oberta, as well as to re-ad his mail. There was an interesting letter from relatives of missingHillary several Clements, months the Sheldon andJoe gangster, was imglored who had to marl:been the Evenspot a decent where he burial. had But left it the was body not until so t ve itweeks might laterbe at the body was found and, would you believe it, the spot was e vacant lot behind the house where Hillary's s.- . %/wear.r!.L'survivors lived. Gangland ushered in the new year, 1926, by removing one John Costenaro, a Sheldon beer customer, from the it ROWN tenaro sceneand, has lo not far yet as been this found. reporterEfforts can determine to C01';ltPlEtQ}X1 Mr. Cos-do away with Theodore Anton. were not so socces__ol, ___eo- The artistically elcient homicide of I-Iymie Weiss drove dore, known as The Greek, owned the Hawthorne Arms, home to every ambitious hoodlum in Chicago the grim headquarters of the Big Fellow. Theodore had been a lesson that the man of destiny among them was Alphonse pretty tough guy in his day and had come to the Capone Capone, and that the best possible life insurance was a gang with a creditable career in the prize ring to recom- reserved seat on his band wagon. The prestige of the mend him, but as the years rolled on something hagpened vanished like pus of smoke in a wind- to him, and he made a big nuisance of himself y de- storm when news of his demise was blazoned across the veloping the evil of his way and the ways of his com- town. Vincent Schemer Drucci bowed apparently to panions and tenants. Anton carried sweetnes and light the inevitable for when King Al suggested that another to the point of hinting that he was through with sin and truce be held he was smart enough to acquiesce. But the vice and that Capone's lease on the building would not be Schemer had mental reservations as we shall see. renewed. And so Anton the Greek was soon missing roll-call around the Hawthorne Arms Hotel, and, a long, The meeting took place in the Morrison Hotel on long afterward Ms body. or what was left oi it, was October 21, 1926, and the size of the representation was removed from a hole of quick-lime in a vacant lot in in itself a tribute to Capone. The Big Fellow himself was not there, but the terms which were laid down by Burnham, Indiana, near the backyard of Johnny Patton, Anthony Lombardo and Maxie Eisen, the eminent Burnhams boy mayor and a good friend of Al Capone- Jewish racketeer, had come from him, and you may On the South Side, believe it or not, Edward Spike be sure that no stipulations were made this time. O'Donnell was accused of having designs on Joe Saltis, Even KIondike" O'Donnell was represented. His delegate Lefty Koncil and their blue-eyed boy, John Dingbat was instructed to say yes to everything and not to sit Oberta, the eminent ward committeeman. Whether true around with his ngers crossed either. Unfortunately or not, Koncil and Charles Big Hays" Hrubec, were red Joe Saltis, still in jail awaiting the verdict on the charge at on March 11 as they were touring in Spike ODonnell's of murdering Mitters Foley, could not get s leave of territory. Lefty and Hrubec jumped out of the car and absence, but he was represented by the Schemer and were running at top speed for shelter in an apartment George Moran. Ralph Sheldon was there, and _so was house lobby, when, over urdened by bullets, they collapsed Edward Splice O_lJom1ell. Tony Lombardo, a big shot in death. Spike O'Donnell did this foul murder, said in the Unione Siclliane, an important Italian political Joe Saltis to newspaper reporters, "I am not in the beer racket. On the day of his re- pone organization,ss did regiresented axle Elsen, _ Ca- , lease from the county jail, the eminent Jewish racketeer- Lefty, who was a rather and stink bomb thrower. Lom- nasty~tempei-ed little fellow, hardo laid down the territorial snarled on page one that he lines. Dnicci and Moran were had been pushed around long resented with the entire North enough by certain persons on Side, limited on the south and the South Side and that he west by the Chicago river, on himself intended to go in for the east by Lake Michigan but pushing in a big way. extending north as far as the I 2-2* Meanwhile Vincent Druoci, Arctic Circle. The South Sidewas as leader of the North Side eciallydivided between "Spike," S eldon and Saltis, but dont g{a.ng;iters,nl1]ad pete pa yze Rog y béelen e peacecom- you believe a word of it. No confeirence. I-Ie had, indeed, peace pact in history has ever been quite busy following Al stled a congenital homicidal Capone around, a privilege he impulse, nor did this one, The had reserved mentally during League of Nations itself could the meeting and everywhere not alleviate the sad condition the Big Fellow went the of affairs along the South Side Schemer was sure to follow. beer front where, incidentally, When he went to I-lot Spnngs, a few days before the confer- Arkansas with a large body ence, Mr. Saltis had ordered guard to rest up for the ap- the dynamiting of one of his proaching mayoraity election customer's saloons because the in Chicago he did not lmow it, oprietor, Mr. Joseph Kepka but the Schemer went along, d refused to help Joe pay too, taking with him numerous W. W. OBriens legal bill. sawed off shut-guns, auto- Another swell homicidal . matics and other instruments impulse, wearing smiles and of warfare. In Hot Springs me alying yes all over the ban- Schemer" made an unsuccess- ful attempt to murder the Big quet hal , was Schemer Drucci, n_< . but it was destined never to be Fellow, but it was done so given another good play. quietly that news of the aifray On November 9 the terror- reached the newspapers only ized jurors announced that by leakage. Saltis and Lefty Koncil were Tlaosnt "I-o1|amsr" DI.-noel, Iuooaalor to "Zslttb Ifllil When King Al returned to not guilty of murdering Mit- Iain; as loader of the Iorth lids Gang. Ihislaaaaariy Chicago late in March the at~ ters Foley and Big Joe went photograph of the opera-loving loolm, hklhlltllhl mosphere was considerably home to fall into numerous - a-pants-toughalghtlnaj ll-1001.1. mixed with gunpowder and ' - .7-~ , § ll ' r

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A Gangland 7lct:lmWI.ia.m S. olwlgilll. assistant Itlt0'I l'tt01lll3'- ll ha looked Ihln earning ml l'l'Pl9lt1°l1 ll "tho hanging prosecutor." lg was lhnt by machine g-an hnlllll whn tn company with members of the O'D0.lIIl11 mob.

department, shortly after the long series of investigations limped into Crowe's oice on crutches. See these legs]: had begun into the mystery: It was Al Capone, together he said, pointing, Well, I was over callinf on my sweetie with three of his henchmen, , Frank Diamond, at the Beauty Parlo5_ when some o these and Bob McCullough. Sergt. McSwiglgin was positive.bails let me have it." The McSwiggin murder continued a He had inside information, he said, w ch he had given mystery, but the mystery of the Beauty Shop shooting to the authorities. Two material witnesses were also named, had been solved. Edward Moore and Willie Heeney. Moore proved, however, 'As an aftermath of the McSwiggin murder there were that he was in the loop, and nothing of value was gained a series of raids in Cicero with such outstanding haunts from questioning Heeney. of vice being temxpgararily knocked off as The Ship, "The But the dead man's father's charges inamed the public Stockade," and e Hawthorne Smoke Shop," all Capone still more, and the question "Who killed McSwiggin'! was institutions. Despite this gesture on the part of the police now linked with another one, "rhere is Capone?" But the McSwiggin case ointed very denite y to the fact the Al was nowhere to be found. The atmosphere was entirely Bi Fellow of Gangihnd was not "Little Hymie" Weiss, too much for him, and, shortly after the rst smoking oralilliaim "Klondike" O'Donnell or any of the others. The headlines announcing the murder appeared,Alphonse was in Big Fellow was Al Czgone. "When I wanted to open 1 Ills great armor-plated automobile. speeding over the high~ saloon in Cicero, said arry Madigan, owner of_ the saloon ways to a secret hide-out somewhere in Indians. in front of which iidcSw:ggin fe.li,_ I iota visit from nu But he came back. I-Ie came back a few days later in a Capone. He told rne I cou nt go mto usmess there. But grand manner which must have been impressive to "Little I nally got some political pressure myself and opened Hymie Weiss. Capone dictated the terms by which he up anyway. Al came aroun shortly after and told me would surrender to the detectives from Mr. C1-owe's oflice, that I would have to buy my beer from him, and not the and he was met at the Indiana state line. Capone is not O'Donnells. So I did." _ _ a great talker, but he says plenty when the public is occa- King Al could see the handwi-1t_:ng on the front pages sionally fsvored with his utterances. And this time it got however, and he knew that peace in Gangland was about dynamite. as desirable to Chicagoans as good beer. Of course I didnt kill McSwiggin," he slid. Why The O'Donnells have been going great guns except should I! I liked the kid. Only the day before he got for one Federal rap which they could not beat 111 lmocked of! he was over at my place and when he went the courts. This concerned their disssterous raid 0]! home I gave him a bottle of Scotch for his old man. If the Morand Government Warehouse in the Valley, their Id wanted to imock him oi, I could have done it then, old starrrmg gT'i1ii. The warehouse contained thousand;-': couldn't I? We had him on the spot. I'm no squawker, of barrel! of excellent whisky and it was James '_F1I1'_ but get a load of this. I paid Mcswiggin and I paid him Summons who conceived the bright idea of siphoning it plenty, and I got what I was paying for." with a hose. And so one night, a watchman making hll Mr. C;sone's precipitate ight had looked bad but he rounds. discovered that bars on a window of the second had s g answer for that cuestion, too. I was afraid oor had been cut and that through a small rubber hose that some saphead ccgrper wou d plugme on sight, just to of great length now lying on the ground, thousands of get himself promote ." Capone was released three days gallons of the precious liguid had been sighoned. He gave after his surrender. At this time it was reported that the alarm. W'hen Pat oche, ace of e investigators. Fur"Samrnons having fallen out withKIondike,"had com- surveyed the scene, he gave instructions that the equip- mitted the murders out of revenge. And so, one day, Fur ment should not be disturbed and that the matter was to I28] .../ I l with hisproduct. OnJuly 2" Sheldon'smade men an be keptquiet. Patknew that the raiders1 cl return. unsuccessful attemptto lull1 cent MscEarlane,tough l They did.And, asJohnny Barrywho wasin -om some younger brotherof Frank, an 92 July23, madeanother distance away,tting arubbertube into i ls, gave attempt. Thebullets again-18d Vincent,but Frank two jerksona rope, Klondike and "Fur"bmnmons, inConlon,a Saltis chauffeur, killed.was Themurder was committedMitters" by Foleyand theSaltis gangsters l tothe move. warehouse,And beganMr.Roche pump toand gathered all the three whisklyoft embegan into were wildwith rage.At this time Mr.Sheldon made a his automobileand drovethem to the Federal building.public statementto the eect thatif Joe Saltis dared The turmoilresultant fromMcSwiggin causedhim to harma hair of Mr.Foley! head,he, Mr. Sheldon, despite abandonplans all tobreak upthe Saltis-Weissalliance. his weakeningcondition to duetuberculosis, would surely Ralph Sheldonlost two more hisof gangsterson April 5 murder Mr.Saltis. Andso, onAugust 6, three days later, Mr. Foleywas killed.The publicbegan to wonder whether promisesin FrankDeLaurentis King from Althat John and reinforcements Truccello,andwould had obtained sent be or notthe SouthSide beerwar, likethe babblingbrook, up to the frontwhen theMcSwiggin murdercauseda was goingto run on forever. Well, as a mattero fact,it changeCapone's in But heplans.was too busy tostep was. ButKing Capone, beginning getto theview-point out asa diplomat for along timeand inthe intervalthe of JohnnyTorrio, steppedforth asa peace-maker. The fact | conict continued.On the West Sidethe eldwas moreor that JoeSaltis, LeftyKoncil, JohnDingbat Obertaand i less clear,for Klondike,Sammons andBerry wentto Big EarlHerbert, nowwere a in lot of legal heathaving l 'ailthe booze for robbery. Each hada two-year tag on been indictedfor Foley's murder wasprima facieevidence him. HymieWeiss was busy aidingSaltis whenever | possiblein and trying to geta shotat Caone. I-Iymie'sofbelieved theBigt at Capone Fellowsincerity. meantit Even when"Little he went Hymieabout saying Weiss gangstersa Genna killedalky" cooker, Creme di by "we don'twant nomore trouble." name, whowas crazyenough appear to on the Gold Coast | I 7 4

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made, jokes were en. .41 about the soup on the menu and the "pineapple" dessert, and a police oicial, there by special invitation, gazed on in amazement. t/we BIGFE |.LOWCapone made the speech of the evening. What he said has not,unfortunately, preserved been posterig, for jéllt as he delivered it, but the wise money had it that e lg FeIlows wordswere freightedwith sincerityon thewe £s._ _ _ - _"/'?"._don't wantno more maple theme." i.ittle H":-sis listened sullenly,remembering howFrankie andimp- Volpe hadbehaved themselvesonly a few days before. It was okey" with Little Hymie, this peace idea, but he put forward one stipulation which the Big Fellow alone heard. It was that Frankie Rio and Volpe be placed on é-ZlDIPLOMATthe spot where I.§ttle Hymie" might transform them into J: the some of Jenn every hue rkould corpses. The conference ended without any of its repre- Bend in heaven and on earth. sentativesaware beingwhatLittleHymiehad of demanded And so King Al, the Big Fellow stepped forth as an and whatthe if Fellow hadreplied. Theglearned later. emissary of peace. Unfortunately for prosperity in Booze- He said, I wou dn't thatdo to a yellow og. dom he opped. Except for one unfortunate little shooting And so there was no peace in Gangland, and Little affray involving Vincent Schemer Drucci, one of Little Hy-mie" was marked for death. He was soon to be pushed Hymies" most highly prized mes, Capone'selforts might aside. His murder represents perfection in the art. it have been unsuccessful. We hurry to the facts. The was the most masterful! planned and executed of any of Schemer, paradoxically enough, went in for paintings and Ganglands crimesincluding eventhe Valentine Massacre good musicand beautifulthingls. was It passingstrange which was to come after. ow this esthetic hoodlum w 0 wept copiously at the Civic Operacould top off anevening comgpny in with his Little Hymie" set out howeverto get the Big Fellow dynamic little chief and George Bugs oran whose rst and a few days after the ill-fated conference, he and artistic sensibilities had developed no fuher "rhaps Bugs Moran made an unsuccessfulattempt to destroy than Muttand Jeff.For intheir companythe dllllemerCapone onSouth WabashAvenue near the_ FourDeuces was of-ten called upon to torture a stool pigeon, or in- Cafe whitherthey hadtrailed himfrom Cicero.Capone veigle a traitor to the cause into the front seat of an ot away,mirsculously¬Il0lJ£l'l,8ltll0ll§_}1 chaueur, ony his automobile for a long, long ride. But the Schemer could goes behinddied wheel. his "Littleymie," bitter?d.lB»- do it. And how! It was he who represented the class of appointed, returned to the little ower shop an was the Weiss mob, _j_ust_as_the_aristocratic touch in the good moodily silent for a long time. He stood on the spot_ in old days when OBanion held sway was provided by Samuel the ower shop whereGBan1or_1 haddied ad, gazing Nails Morton before he fell o his horse. The Schemer through the huge plate glass wmdow, stared at the m- was largely responsible for the fact that "Little Hymie" scription in stone across the street: was induced to move into more retentious uarters on Diversey Boulevard,although headquartersstill remained J! lice name of Jesus every laee should above the Schoeld Flower Shop. Bend in heaven and on earth. One sultry August afternoon Little Hymie and the Another surge of energy e few days later i!!spi!92e¬! Schemer, dressedin the correct mode, strolled nonchalantly another desperateeffort, thistime inthe veryheart ofthe down theBoul Mich. As theywere passingthe Harvester Big Fellows country. For the second time a cavalcade building whom should they meet ut two of Capones of glistening motor cars passed slowlyby the Hawthorne children, Frankie Rio and Tony Molps Volpe. Now when Hotel while machine guns poured hot lead into buildings gangster meetsgangster, result the thatisgats y out of and windows and furniture. No bullets found lodgment pockets especial y made and leather-lined to hold them, in the hated Capone gangsters however. and that is exactly whet happened on this summer after- noon. Msny shots werered, and many, many people out "Little Hymie was too busy thesedays to be bothered there on the worlds most regal street, some of them by the old premonitionthat he would cometo an early visitors to Chicago, were thrown into fearful panic. And and suddenend. His gang was growing in numbers and those who were visitors in dollars and In pres- tige. Gangland looked went back to Muscatine, - - 1 -_'-'nf'* -H.» and Valley Junction and upon him in admiration Des loines and New --+ and ainazement. So York and told every- great wasthe respect body that what the with which he was old papers said about Chi- that to some he lwas eago was true and even really the Big Boy in worse. But nobody was brains, class and cour- lled or wounded. _ age. So many boodiums The only result of wanted to go slop" with the bloodless affray was him atthis that that Capones peace there was a waiting conference didn'tmean list; the wealthy Italian a thing. It was held on the Westsidewhohad shortly after the battle, backed Jack McGurn, and all the Big Shots now fearing reprisals were ther%Joe Saltis, from the Big Fellow Frankie MacEarlane, bought his ambitious Ralph Sheldon, Hymie plrotegea lob as oneof Weiss, Vincent Drucci, ymies c aueurs. It Capone and some of his cost $25,000. Unfortun- lieutenants, "Klondike" ately forLittle Hymie" and Myles GlJonr-ell, most of his time at this and amiable "Spike" period wasspent intry- O'Donnell from the mg to prevent the law from catching up with South Side. Gats were his aid, "Ii-arty" Ions with ottoman, at an or their ram- parked outide with the or the nnrdar of John -um»-s" Inlay. they warn acquitted. his ally, Big Joe Saltis top-coats as per agree- reported that I-lttla Innis" Iadaa chased two wltnoalol to Ion- who with Lefty Koncil, ment, all enmity was W. I. 0'Irlan attorneyshot with Iylnla Walla. On the light, was being tried for the forgotten, whoopee was ?ran.i manna; ar-other attorney. murder ¢ John Hits [I0] ' la _ z -

ters" Foley. John "Dingbat" Oberta, origin- . -. - _ _ a few stedps when the quietness of the street ally indicted along with page Joe had rnan- 92_ ,- _. 1-:. was sud enly destroyed by the harsh _and i aged to prove an alibi and e was not tried. . -if ""1 deadly rattle of a machine gun. Little S0 busy was "Little Hymie with lawyers ;, ". Hymie's twenty-two months of vengeance and witnesses and jurors these days that _. ,§ came to an end before he knew what was neither he nor any of his henchmen knew j happening, for the men behind that curtain of thathis in ower the shopancient two old swarthy-eomglexioned stonehouse just north p '5, 1 _= T ': re atF42 at him, Northand State the street rst bullet had projected went straighttheir men had engaged a room from w ose cur- 92 *1. _ at! , into his heart. "Little Hytnie" fell face i 4 took tainedplace window in thethey streetcould below observe them. all Neither - that _ - 1" e - ,, word. downwardPat Mun-agr in the gutter also died without on theuttering pavementa did "Little I-lyi-me" know that, around the a few steps in ront of his chief, but the corner at No. 1 West Superior street another -' other three escaped although O'Brien was x front room had been engaged, also by a terribly wounded. In agony he climbed the swarthy-complexioned young man whose I l stairs of anearb building and collapsed in l i gully em l:lJg%'1Bg¬ tecu vggsi no a beauifulfgolf tis rontroomtis bag. Frzm ,, woune.a docgogs olce. hellar and Jacobs were also lonely golfer could look squarely upon the "":,},, ,;f,,§"§,{,},;,"§,,I,';}:,'f Thirty-eight shells had been fired, and rear entrance of the ower shop. The dis- those bullets which did not nd lodgrnent I tenee on e golf course would have been only e short ehip inhuman bones and esh, attened out against the ol lime- ahot with a spade mashie. stone corner of Holy Name Cathedral. The impact was so | Little Hymies time had come. It was October 11, terric that a large hole in the inscrigtion crumbled away, F 1926, just twenty-two months since his beloved pal, Dion destroying the sense of the famous B1 hcallnscrlptipi and O'Banion had died there among the owers. Big Joe stun to out day P°°P|¢ who new heard of D1011 0'Banwn or and eel-like Lefty Koncil last saw their friend and ally Little Hymie often pause before the facade of Holy Name late in the afternoon after a long and tedious day spent Cathedral and wonder why the comer-stone reads thus: trying to select a jury. Little .l-.lym.ie" held a whispered conference with Saltis and then, shaking hands, left the ...... wary hue should courtroom in company with W. W. O'Brien, the Saltis attorney. With them were two of Hymie's men, Patrick . . . heaven and on earth. Murray and Sam Pellar. Benjamin Jacobs, an investigator fr r i -_ for the attorney also climbed into the big motor car out- The two men in the old stone structure at 742 North g. side the toasty beiIdins= seize street exaped the turmoil their re t-'e92.ised; and Pellar, who drove the car, parked it on Superior Street, so did the "golfer" around the corner at Ho. 1 Sl92l1f¬1'l01'- just south of the cathedral. The four men tumbled out He left behind him his golf bag. The jamtor co d nd 1 and started towards the ower shop. They had taken only no golf clubs, but he found a long automatic shot-gun.

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The killing of "I-lttlo Innis" Webs, lIang'I.aad.'a molt perfect causation. ! "Little Innis as he appeared when I Hen.-eaaet e! .11-1.'.== Qknlen. ! Leeigg !.-est! en seen !1_=!eet-, with wte Q! she-yin! Hie or nmne¢e gen are £1-em the roonung house which Ill --mm; lriale" and Ida ehautroar as they and tn:-on other man allxhtsa from an aatosaoha and started walking tours:-as Weiss: headquarters I.-a the Imam I. lohoaata ower Ihop !. Ihotorraph tn the lower loft corner G! shows the earns: IGOIM of the I011 lame Cathedral after It was an by some of abs ballots which Inland Inll. I! Ital: at the tillers. .i' [II] ; W G- 4 V <3 ltmt mcz mdSSdCf2 n F 9-5?; 4 i

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Iehemer D1-nee! lined by police a-er e short rein: as Io:-1h lulu leader. Upperphoto! The automobile In Vhieh u lehuner was shot while beta; In-gun: ta-ken to Iealy a courtroom loft!and by to police. U11 D:-noel. ! Oollunisllonar ! D:-nee: in John the merino.liege or-aminlng revolve: Illah political applesauce. William Hale Thompson, silent four ong years, bad come out aizain, this time squarely againstof Johnny Torrio; Capone, cooped up in Cicero by Mayor skyrocket KingGeorge on whichof England. to shoot his ecog-nizing own star Thompson skyward, a Caponeswell Dever for four years, again marched triumphantly into cheered to the extent of $200,000.Well, King Geot lost the Fellow.Loop. Even Everything the problem was going of doing beautifully something for the aboutBig againagreat became battle as to wise Bi Bill open and as to itwas the Big inthe Fellow. Cgood old 'cagodaysSchemer Drucei had been wim out of his mind, for, on as thehe eve rode of the from election, the Detective the emer bureau was to aahot North and killedSide [ll] n courtroom in a squadcar 111 custo if 5' ' e played to empty seats. No politi- three detectives. It! wept copious tears over him; or Tragically enough for the Sch r ; over his casket to kiss him as had one of these detectives was a hard-boned ocen done for Samuzzo. In the com- sergeant named Daniel Healy. It was paratively short arade to the cemetery Healy who had picked up the Schemer you couldnt ns a single automobile draped, as at the Weiss circus, with and one of his henchmen, Henry Finkel- lI-J stein, as they stood sunning themselves cloth signs urging you how to cast your on Diversey Boulevard. Picking up ballot. Alrea y ecent folk had become hoodlums was a passion with Sergeant weary of these displays, and the police Healy who thought that it brought him had announced that squads would he good luck. Once he had walked into a in attendance to seize gangsters. But South Side saloon and helped himself A1 Capone was there. And so was to an automatic belonging to Joe Saltis. George Bugs Moran, and Maxie Eisen, The automatic was in Joe's coat and Frank and Pete Gusenberg, Potatoes Joe had the coat on at the time. Oh, Kauffman, Dapper Dan McCarth§aJack you're a tough guy, with a gun, eh?" McGurn, Dingbat" Oberta, nkie inquired Mr. Saltis. Sergeant Healy MacEarlane and Mr. and Mrs. Joe Saltis. offered to return the weapon but Joe, Mrs. Drucci was consoled by Mrs. Dion wisely enough, atly refused. At any OBanion. The Big Fellow derived a rate no sooner had Sergeant Healy de- great wallop of the fact that here was posited Drucci and Finkelstein in a jail one of his enemies for whose death he cell, than an attorney appeared with a would not be blamed, and he came fear- writ of habeas corpus. Out came Drucci lessly, even blithely. There is no record and his henchman, and into the squad however that Alphonse wept any tears car, enroute to the courtroom. Drucci on Bugs Morans shoulder because of occupied a rear seat, with Sergeant their mutual loss. The Big Fellow was Healy and one other oicer. Finkelstein Here it 318 '-I-lm Inrphy. Chicago: getting all the breaks just now, and he sat with the driver. Enough dierent prener racteteer, and author of tho was sitting pretty on top of the under- stories have been told about what hap- luscious campaign slogan: "Tote for Mg world. One ne morning the Big Fellow pened during the next ve or ten min- '.l.1m HurphyIO'I I cousin of mine." discovered that he had become famous. utes to stretch from the Rienzi hotel on Big Tim wee slain tn I gambling war, His position had made him quite visible Diversey Boulevard to Melrose Park. recently climaled with the assassination to the great naked eye of the public. However, it is not important after all 0! Alfred "late" I-lngle, 11-cteteer newl- For a time this attention may have these years what Mr. Drucci said to Mr. peper reporter. tickled his vanity, but there is heat Healy and what Mr. Healy said back in the great naked eye of the public, to _Mr. Drucci, for the_altercation came to'a tragic end when no matter whether you're a king prizeghter, king a bullet from Mr. Healys revolver buried itself in iiir. aviator, king movie actor, king author or just plain Druccis heart. Instead of going to a courtroom the squad governmental king this heat grows unbearable at times car turned right around on the spot and proceeded to the and you will nd yourself running everytime you see a king. county morgue where Mr. Drucci's body was propped up on You run for the sole reason that you want privacy, you a marble slab. want to live your own life. Now when King Al began Of course there was a great hue and cry from the ankling it away from the following crowds he had two family and from the surviving members of the Schemer'sreasons. ! To live his own life and ! to live. gang, all of whom had become experienced in surviving by now. Crying murder, murder, murder they rushed When King Al found himself in the Loop District after to hire attorneys to see that justice was done, justice in walloping King George at the mayoralty election he looked this case being the prosecution of Mr. I-Iealy. At the around carefully and was amazed to see that a lot of coroners inquest a few days little gamblers were doing a later four prominent criminal ~- great big business without hav- lawyers spat many mouthfuls ing a king who had e standing of choice interrogations against army. This condition was ob- a simple story related from the served simultaneously by stand by Mr. Healy. In effect George Bugs Moran and it was that Mr. Drucci had Barney Bertsche. In their de- called him a punk copper and sire to levy tribute from these had reached for Mr. Healys little gamblers,Messrs. Capone, gun, but Mr. Healy having a Bertsche, Moran end, a little longer reach, got there rst. later, the nine or ten Aiello And Sergeant Healy went back brothers of the North Side, to his job of picking up hood- ushered another period of war- lurns just for good luck. The fare into Chicago. smart. big city boys bespoke At the same time Bertsche, themselves out of the corners Moran and the Aiello boys of their mouths that Sergeant further developed the scope of Healy would get his in a very this growing crime syndicate short while, but at this writing by hooking up with , he is still up and about arrest- over lord of a chain of vice ing hoodlums over in the tough resorts on the West Side. Jack Valley district just for good and his chief lieutenant, Solly luck." Vision, had been having e The funeral of the Schemer rather tough time of it all by was no shabby aair judged themselves owing to the close by up er-world standards, but, proximity of several of their judged! by the standards of pleasure institutions to similar Gangland it was I terrible op. dives owned and operated by Whereas the last tributes to Monkey-Faced Charlie Gen- Messrs. Weiss, OBanion, I 2%.41 her, and another choice char- "Nails" Morton, Angelo Genna acter, known as Mike de Pike and Samoots Amatuna had. hid ! lalpn {the Ihaldca, Ildgeng. forced by $IIIOl'0::IIE;t920 ii ' It retire "Ill as Heitler. bwrl <=°mP1¢t¢ 8911-°tB with ehotutoo sum 2; Ioe dame. rimiy, ll» IllI1lu:':lIl|:iO::Mike de Pike had denite not even standing room, the was a good boy" eald his mother, "what I1 he did ee11 a Capone connections while Mr. nal rites for Schemer Drucci little beer sometimes." " onlrey-Faced" Charlie, [I6]

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Theodore togot somewhere Anton. owns: with his of the nltl. Intel Q!in Antonwhich in oapona oneof nil uuhushoa tow courtroom hoodquerton, asnppoumoos. in ! loolou I nuts when the n not rqnnnt-Ir when Anson:gr:-int body wnl found altar Q long scorch. It was hurled in qnlol-Llano. the locket. Anton nude I nntsnnoo of hinloli ttflll to got at of note that Monkey-Faced" Charlie was a bosom friend of Julius Rosenheim, the well-known informer, who now, strangely inexplicableenough, fact. Monkey-Faced operated on his Charlie own-a had strange been andan operator for many years, and maybe they tolerated him alas, is with us no more. purely for sentimental reasons. It will be interesting to J ["1 J

We _ A,__ __ fl "-v"$I"+92 :!9292*-a* peace pact. A hood. .-1 of proven talent, Claude Maddox. was placed in charge of operations, and the rst blow whenstruck by Anthon the outragedK. Russo Northsidersand Vincent cameSpicuzza on August tocame 10,a tragichoods end. wereut Caponeockiiifg was histo king standards. and theOthers unattached were deserting less powe ul leaders and were casting their fortunes with him. One of these, at this time, was Jack 92 PIN EAPPl§ of McGurn,association who hadwith found himself such men tempermentallyasMoran, Pete incaand lg-ank able Gusenbelg,Mongoven, Leo Bertsche,Barney New-Teddy berry an most of the others. King Capone adnured Mr. McGurn and saw great possibilities in him. Two other t PE RIO D gentlemenof the_ underworld, now _fam_ous, now_de_v_'9ted their services to him. They were John Scalice and Albert In the warfare for control of loop gambling the great Anselmi, free at last from courtroom appearances, and discovery was made by Kin Capone and Messrs. Bertsche, ambitious to get into action. The Big Fellow'scriticism Moran andthe Aiellobrothers that,although pineapplesof the new alliance on the North Side was rst made are not indigenous to Chicago, they ourish as marvelously in October when several automobiles, all Equipped with here as do potatoes in Ireland, if, of course they are culti- machine guns, visited the Aiello headquarters which were vated properly. The laboratory ex eriments of these rival in small bakery on Division Street and de sited several gang mobsmay besaid to have been madeduring theirhundredsa of bullets all overthe place,withgut, however, elforts to form a gambling syndicate of the Loop gambling causing any casualties. The Aiello-Moran-Bertsche-Zuta mob now began to jointscontro. lan%he having]sma e ow fipined wit]; o ran to gain a 'ttle tter gameand in agseoutgmake nuisancesof themselves in a big way. An ambush was the counter was extremely averse to paying levy either laid in the Atlantic hotel in the loop. From their front to Al or Moran. This and other ramications including room the killers covered a cigar store across the street the protracted abdication of the migning gambling king, in which the Big Fellow occasionally made appearances. all too involved to be discussed here, brought on the great Luck was with him or else his lookouts were marvelously pineapple period. A pineapple, if tossed into a building afternooneicient for thend Aielloto themselves killers upstairstrapped were the surprisedby police. oneOn properly,ounce out 0 ;nal::willt eir anfinsuerably rarnes, entire wanpise.k loudl eel over, Windowsthe same day another ambush was uncovere , this one people scramblehabgutldin terrorand theowner or across the street from the residence of Tony Lombardo. ro rietor of e ui ing. surve ' the ruins, re- Eleven Aielloboys includingthe leader, Josegh Aiello, giasks, Well,well,I can't imagine vgllbgshouldhave done were soon fuming in jail cells while lawyers ew about such a thing to me, or why." But you may be sure that trying to obtain writs of habeas corpus. While still guests he is telling a big lie. It was just this sort of thing that at the detective bureau an observant ofllcer spotted three began happening to the gamblers who cried robber when men loitering in front of the bureau and seized them. invited to join the syndicate, being formed by the Big They were all Capone men, Louis "Little New York" Fellow and the North Side mob. So prevalent did pineapple_ Campagnia, Frank Beige and Sam Marcus. All carried l~92-l1I1|YI-ll-IllIlII;QIl92dP:|-are UCLUIIIC bu-vs;-.vna92§l-us-LHIIQI4 M-ll:Llsn J92-ID:-in!.-92 JIJUJIECIU-Iv92|92I92l9QII592I92us: LUUIIUI, 1snnv|Gwur IJYCInu-nab light artillery and were waiting, merely to otter condo- soon began using the word pineapple as a synonym for lences to and his boys. These incidents to- Chicago. Another reason was responsible for the fact that ether with sporadic warfare in the Loop gambling country the Aiello brothers, of whom there are nine, began playing grought moreand moreheat uponthe BigFellow. He around with Moran and his new buddies, the Bertsche and had become the favorite person to blame for everything, Zuta mob. The Aiellos, long respectable merchants, de- and now the position became increasingly intolerable. But voutly desired control of the Unione Siciliane, a powerful an election was coming on, a typical Chicago election, Italian organization which at this time was under the and Capone could not yet shake himself away from the leadership of Anthony Lombardo, who, as we have seen, city. Chicago was stirring, the pent-up feeling against had stepped out as an ally of Capone and had represented the Crowe-Thompson machine, was about to vent its wrath. him at the peace conference following The atmosphere buzzed with prophecies the demise of Little Hymie" Weiss. as to what would happen at the polls And there, roughly sketched, you have when Judge John A. Swanson got through the new scenery which appeared on the with Statcs Attorney Robert E. Crowe, underworld stage following the re-elec- and when Louis Emmerson was done with tion of William Hale Thompson. With Len Small. Crowe and Governor Small Bugs Moran behind them, the Aiellos had been in o-lce for seven and one-half felt that the Big Fellow might be effi- years, and defeat was to over-take them. ciently opposed, and when they ap- During the campaign Chicago produced proached Mr. Bugs he took the matter a bumper pineapple crop, and the fruit under advisement and spent several days was dirt cheap. Senator Deneen and his thinking it over before he acquiesced. Big candidate for the state's attorney's George Moran must have deplored the sad condition of aairs in his once proud oice, Judge Swanson, both received mob which compelled him to align him- pineapples at their homes on the same self with an Italian organization. For evening. Other persons who were not ne- years Bugs allowed himself to be widely glected includeEx:judge_l3ar_ney Barasa, quoted as saying that his rst principle Municipal Judge John Sbarbaro, Larry was never to let an Italian racketeer Cuneo, brother-in-law and secretary to get behind him either in an automobile, Crowe, and Morris Eller, political boss of a short saunter down the treat, or in a the Valley District. At this time you will business enterprise. be interested in knowning that the Gusen- The underworld began to whis r bergs, Frank and Pete, spotted their old early in1927 that more andbloodligr playmate, Jack McGurn, driving on the warfare was imminent. Meanwhile Ca ne North Side. They trailed to a cigar store had beenattending established to Egal- in the McCormick hotel, a short block of ness as usual and on July 27, one of his the Boul Mich on the Near North side. new competitors in Burnham paid for When they entered, cautiously, and with his usurpation with his life. At the same hands gripping gate, they found their like lolortok. professional bonds- time he began musciing in on the nan. It was Its who ballad Dion quarry busily talking in s. telephone Near North Side beer and alcohol busi- 0'3an.loa orout a Js-ll sou follow- booth. Now telephone booths, even in ness, thus violating the terms of the tnl the famous Ihboa brewery said. Chicago are not made with bullet-proof ml . l - lo -1|-a _J _ , _. ___..H ___ 7 W a. - - ---- -- _ ,t,- ..-. eh- ._.iwIa-s-us--a_---I - ---1 -»h :s- p**~ _ _ _ fl

glass, so Frank and Pete let Jack have it, and when muscling. alas,Alas, didn't he long, lastforhe wasout they had reduced him to a crumpled position on the on the outh Side where sweetness and light had not yet oor of the booth, with blood streaming from his penetrated. Election or no election, the boys on the South head and face, they bowed themselves out. But Jack was Side continued sporadic warfare, and so one day as Mr. not dead, although well punctured. When the police called Newmark sat in the front room of his little bungalow in on him at the hospital, hetold them that he did not know front of s window reading a newspaper, two men and a who had shot him or why, but that he would try ius level machine got upon a soap born, tool: cI.refiil aim {at best to nd out just as soon as he could get around to it. about four feet! and there was a loud report and that The election was held in a great cloud of smoke and was the end of the latest South Side muscle. For two with the better element.wearing gas-masks at the polls. months it was quiet on all fronts, but on June 26, the Judge John A. Swanson jumped out of the ballot boxes far newspaperschronicled duly fate the of Big TimMu?hy, in front of States Attorney Crowe, and Mr. Thompson'spolitician, racketeer, labor leader, robber and jail ird. machine was reduced to a feeble, sputtering This famous characterwhom you really condition. Agitation against gang anarchy ought to know better than you can know continued with increasing gusto, a fact ml him here had been given one of the numer- which inspired King Capone to depart on a ous vice-presidencies in the Capone gang, long-needed vacation and when the press just before the Big Fellow left on that vaca- associations carried back stories to Chicago tion. Big Tim's dutieslay mostly in the from LosAngeles, tellinghow detectives gambling eld. One of his most ambitious were pushing the Big Fe.lew around, one ventures, a gambling house far out on Sherl- of the Chicago police oicials declared that dan Road, which he had promoted in con- at last Gangland was beginning to disinte- juction with Nicky Arnstein, had been grate, and that its king was a homeless knocked o and Big Tim, who had been out wanderer. The police then turned their at- of Fort Leavenworth for only a short while, tention to the sad case of Mr. Ben Newmark, saw the need of making some ood con- formerly an investigator for States Attor- nectionsa in hurry. He seems:to have ney Robert E. Crows, but now using his lest touch with the right guys during these knowledge of the underworld to do s little prison years, and so he went over with the

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0'3AI'!0Il"I IIAIGOLD LI IIIY I-OBI TDDLI. '.l.'haapper boy in the upper oaator ll loo Llano, Ihaad of the Unions Iiolano. On the upper Iait we have Loo Iougovsa, body guard to George "Bugs" Io:-an, who, at this 1|-rltlng had boon missing for aavaral waaka and was balloio by some to have been taken for a ride. On the upper right ta have Gloria "Inga" Io:-an, Iorth I140 laa-Gar. ! "Iohtooa" Iaulman I! Iarao! Iortaoha and ! -lack Inta- [I9] J , '

Big Fellow,thinking himselfagain -securely"in." Un- was murdered. He was Salvatore Canale and he was killed fortunately Big Tim no longer ived out in his beloved in front of his home one hot summer evening. But the back-of-the-yards district. His place of residence now was Aiello mobsmen continued to tug away lnnoyingly at the a charming little bungalow on the North Side, in pleasant Capone outt, terrorizin alky cookers, throwing pine- Rogers Park.- It was within cap-pistol hearing of another lpples hereand there,and takingpotshots at any Capone bungalow in which resided Joe Aiello. One warm June gangster they could nd. It was not until September 7, night the front door-bellof the Murphy domicilebegm ----, l§2R.--- hngrnvnr navwu thatwon!-Iv fl-muon»; uuuuu 111::-natal-Incl'92-92l-92-asan insununznnlrinn 5 scan; 5 -".11-. to ring and ring and ring and Big Tim, who was taking important killing. The victim was TonyLombardo, Capone a nap,got upsleepily went and out.Nobody there, was lieutenant, and head of the Unione Sicilians and the manner excepta coutp e of bullets andso the author theof pricelessin whichhe waseliminated inextpressibly was The daring. line, vote or Big Tim Murphy he'sa cousin of mine" scene of his assassination was in rout of Raklios res- rolled down the concrete steps a dead man. taurant on Madison street, 'ust westof Dearborn and little Capone had left the management of his empire largely morethanblock Aa fromdtate andMadison streets,the in the hands of Frank Nitti, known as the enforcer and worldis busiest corner. The time was 4:20 P. M. Countless Harry Greasy Thumb" Gusick, convicted pander who thousands of busy loop workers scurried about the streets, had charge of a choice killing squad. Harry was ably for it was nearing the rush hour and the loop was soon assisted by Hymie Loud Mouth Levine. These boys suc- to be emptied of the oice workers. ceeded in convincing Mr. Aiello and Mr. Moran that they At 4:15the immaculateTon; withhis bodyguards, could not prosper in Chicago unless drastic measures were Tony Ferraro and Joseph Lola 0, left the offices of the Q1-;en to get e strong hold somewhere. There is s tale, Unions Sicilians in room No. 1102 Hartford Building, 3 probably apocryphal, that Joe and "Bugs" negotiated South Dearborn Street. Next door, it may be said, Tony at this time for the services of the eminent » maintained an oice of the Italian-American plan, a private whom we have met before. At any rate Frankies greatest loan hank. Walking North they turned west on Madison mistake of his long life was in aligning himself with the street andhad notproceeded than more fg feet whena Aiello-Moran gang, for his punishment came on July 2, group of men detached themselves from e crowd and 1928 in New York. The mystery of his death still intrigues quickly formed a circle around them. Shots rang out and the New York police and, every time a Capone man drops when the police could establish a semblance of order in the into New York to see aght or start one, the detectives panic-stricken crowd, they saw Mr. Lombardo, face in the push him o to jail and ply him with questions concerning gutter, lying in a pool of his own blood. Ferraro lay dying the sad fate of Dion OBanions pet hatred. On the night a few feet away. Lolsrdo was captured a block or more of Frankies murder detectives established the fact that awai heas dartedinto shoea store."I was pursuing of one three long distance telephone calls had been made from the illers, explained Joe, and I would have caught him the New York home of the mother of a Capone gangster, if you hadnt butted in. Joseph however denied that he Louis LittleNew YorkCampainia, Chicago. to Onewas with the slain men or that he was Tony'sbod guard. was to the Hotel Metropole in C icago, known at that I just happenedbe to passing, he explained. gtill the time as the headquarters of Frank Nitti, another was to police held heavy hands on him and they were still trying the home of a prominent Chicago citizen and the third to a to pry information from him regarding the Maa King certain garage in Cicero. With these clues you can write when an attorney appeared. Lolardo was an innocent your own thriller. ' bystander," the attorney declared, end unless he is The Aiellos felt terribly about losing Frankie and they diately released I will le a petition for a writ of habeas felt more terrible on July 25 when one of their own boys corpus." One line of questioning was that Lolardo him-

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'.I.'ony I-omberdo, Itng of the Inna, and s lieutenant for Alphonse Os-pone. Left! Iaaison and Deal-born Itreets where I-omnardo was assassinated one summer afternoon.

self had put his companions on the spot. At the same time the hands of a Capone manPasqualino Lolardo, elder a report was current that King Al, en route to Florida, brother of Joseph Lolardo, the body guard of Lombardo. had dropped in town and was hiding somewhere in Cicero. At the same time Mr. Nitti, acting under instructions A choice dab of apple-sauce had it that he lay in deadly which continually came to him from the revise Big Fellows fear of assassins. If Capone was afraid of anything it dispatched more muscle men into the Aieilo territory. was the great eye of the public. Some of the men who were immediately under the leader- The murder of Tony Lombardo, King of the Maa, was a shigi of the new Mafia King were such talented thugs great sensation, for at that time it stood out as the most an pistoleers as John Scalice, Albert Anselmi, Claude daring crime yet committed in Chicago by gangsters. The Maddox, alias Johnny Moore, who had graduated from the Underworld was quiet for a few weeks while Tony was Egan Rats mob of St. Louis, Tou h Tony Caprezzio, strong- being laid away. To the alky cookers for the Capone arm artist de luxe, and Murray glumphreys. Headquarters gang who lived in the so-called Aiello-Moran district Lom~ for this dangerous Capone group were in s. dingy and bardos death was a great calamity. Aiello would assume squalid little dive, pleasantly known as The Circus, located control of the Unione Siciliane, they believed, and he at 1651 North Avenue. For a long time Pasqualino directed would surely begin a war of extermination among them. these boys in a campaign of terror. Alky stills were bowled And so, while Lombax-do's body lay in its casket, the ter- over by the dozen, soft-drink parlors on the Near North ried Capone henchmen began a quiet but quick exodus Side were bombed with -such regularity that it sounded from the district bounded by Division street, Chicago like the Fourth of July in Ankeny, Iowa. Life became a avenue, Sedgwick and Larrabee streets. Signor Nitti, the misery for those unfortunates who had aligned themselves enforcer could not stem the wave of Italians who scurried under the so-called protection of Joe Aiello, George Bugs back to the old Genna district, and Signor Aiello looked Moran, Barney Bertsche and Jack Zuta. Pas%ualino raised upon the spectacle and found it good. The Capone gang so much general hell on the Near North si e that gem held several huddles with the result that further action terried Italians who had ed the district following m- was ordered on the principle that the best defense ia a bardos death now began movin in again. Well, now what swell offence. To the dismay of Signor Aiello he did not do you think Mr. Aiello did ailout this? You are right, become successor to Tony Lombardo as head 0; the Unione for on Januarg 2, 1929, a second Maa King was placed Siciliane. Somehow that coveted position again came into beyond the ai of attorneys and legal writs. [I1] A

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