41435-013: Tonle Sap Poverty Reduction and Smallholder Development Project
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Environmental Management Plans Project Number: 41435-013: TSSD- ADF (Loan 3570/8331 and Grant 0542)) June 2020 Cambodia: Tonle Sap Poverty Reduction and Smallholder Development Project - Additional Financing for 5 Roads Subprojects: 1- Upgrading of 2.786 km of Bos Sbov DBST Road in Bos Sbov Commune, Preah Netr Preah District, Banteay Meanchey Province (TSSD-AF-BMC-NCB-W/RR006-NCDDS); 2- Improvement of 6.056 km of Chi Meas SBST Road in Inter-commune of Msar Krang and Kampong Chen Cheung, Stoung District, Kampong Thom Province (TSSD-AF-KPT- NCB-W/RR010-NCDDS); 3- Construction of 7.388 km of Laterite Road Inter-Commune of Sandan and Dang Kambet, Sandan District, in Kampong Thom Province (TSSD-AF-KPT-NCB-W/RR003-NCDDS); 4- Construction of 3.497 km of SBST Road in Kampong Trabaek Commune, Kampong Trabaek District, Prey Veng Province (TSSD-AF-PVG-NCB-W/RR023-NCDDS); and 5- Rehabilitation of 8.993 km of Svay Sar Earth Road in Svay Sar Commune, Varin District, Siem Reap (TSSD-AF-SRP-NCB-W/RR009-NCDDS) Prepared by PIC of NCDD and MAFF for the Tonle Sap Poverty Reduction – Additional Fund for the Asian Development Bank. This environmental management plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. KINGDOM OF CAMBODIA Nation Religion King ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK ADB Loan 3570, ADB Grant0542 and IFAD Loan 8331 CAMBODIA: TONLE SAP POVERTY REDUCTION AND SMALLHOLDER DEVELOPMENT PROJECT – ADDITIONAL FINANCING (TSSD-AF) ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN– EMP FOR ROAD SUBPROJECTS Covering 5 Roads Subprojects: 1- Upgrading of 2.786 km of Bos Sbov DBST Road in Bos Sbov Commune, Preah Netr Preah District, Banteay Meanchey Province 2-Improvement of 6.056 km of Chi Meas SBST Road in Inter-commune of Msar Krang and Kampong Chen Cheung, Stoung District, Kampong Thom Province 3-Construction of 7.388 km of Laterite Road Inter-Commune of Sandan and Dang Kambet, Sandan District, in Kampong Thom Province 4-Construction of 3.497 km of SBST Road in Kampong Trabaek Commune, Kampong Trabaek District, Prey Veng Province 5-Rehabilitation of 8.993 km of Svay Sar Earth Road in Svay Sar Commune, Varin District, Siem Reap Phnom Penh, June 2020 CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of June 2020) Currency unit – Cambodian Riel (KR) KR1.00 = $0.000244 $1.00 = KR4,099 Abbreviation ADB Asian Development Bank AF Additional Financing CEMP Construction Environmental Management Plan CARD Council for Agriculture and Rural Development CMAW Commune Mobile Access Worker DBST Double Bituminous Surface Treatment D&S Consultant Design and Supervision Infrastructure Consultant EA Executing Agency EARF Environmental Assessment and Review Framework EIA Environmental Impact Assessment EMP Environmental Management Plan ESO Environment Safeguard Officer FDERP Flood Damage Emergency Reconstruction Project GoC Government of Cambodia GPS Global Positioning System IA Implementing Agency IEE Initial Environmental Examination MAFF Ministry of Agriculture, Fishery and Forestry MEF Ministry of Economy and Finance MoE Ministry of Environment NCS National Climate Change Specialist NES National Environment Specialist NR National Road NCDDS National Committee for Sub-National Democratic Development Secretariat PDOE Provincial Department of Environment ii PDWRAM Provincial Department of Water Resources and Meteorology PDAFF Provincial Department of Agriculture, Fishery and Forestry PST Provincial Support Team PIC Project Implementation Consultant PIU Project Implementation Unit PPTA Project Preparation Technical Assistance REA Rapid Environmental Assessment RP Resettlement Plan SBST Single Bituminous Surface Treatment SPS ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (2009) iii Contents Abbreviation ............................................................................................................................... ii Contents.................................................................................................................................... iv List of Tables ............................................................................................................................. iv List of Figures ........................................................................................................................... iv List of Appendices ..................................................................................................................... v A. Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 6 B. Responsibilities for Implementation .................................................................................... 6 C. Summary of Potential Impacts ........................................................................................ 9 C1. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT ............................................................................. 9 C2. Mitigation Measures .................................................................................................. 29 C3. Environmental Management Costs ........................................................................... 42 D. Environmental Monitoring ............................................................................................. 42 D1. Monitoring Management ........................................................................................... 42 D2. Environmental Monitoring Reports ............................................................................ 47 D3. Training Program ...................................................................................................... 47 E. Grievance Redress Mechanism ....................................................................................... 48 E1. GRM Objectives ........................................................................................................ 48 E2. GRM System ............................................................................................................. 49 1. Access to Mechanism .................................................................................................. 49 2. GRM Steps and Timeframe .......................................................................................... 50 List of Tables Table 1: Institutional Arrangements and Responsible ................................................................ 6 Table 2: Summary Scope of Work for DBST Road Sub-project in Bos Sbov commune ........... 11 Table 3: Summary Scope of Work for SBST Road Improvement Sub-project in Msar Krang and Kampong Chen Cheung Communes ....................................................................................... 13 Table 4: Summary Scope of Work for Sandan-Dang Kambet Laterite Road Sub-project in Sandan & Dang Kambet Communes ....................................................................................... 16 Table 5: Summary Scope of Work for Kampong Trabaek SBST Road Sub-Project ................. 18 Table 6: Summary Scope of Work for Earth Road Rehabilitation Sub-Project in Svay Sar Commune ............................................................................................................................... 22 Table 7: Assessment Areas of the Village Road Rehabilitation Subproject .............................. 23 Table 8: Summary of Potential Impacts and Mitigation Measures ........................................... 30 Table 9: Summary of Environmental Budget for Implementing Mitigation Measure and Monitoring ............................................................................................................................... 42 Table 10: Project Readiness Assessment Indicators ............................................................... 42 Table 11: EMP Compliance Monitoring ................................................................................... 43 Table 12: List of Participants in Public Consultation Meeting ................................................... 46 Table 10: Reporting Requirements .......................................................................................... 47 Table 14: Capacity Building and Training Requirements ......................................................... 48 Table 12: Grievance Redress Committees (GRC) for Five Road Subprojects ......................... 53 List of Figures Figure 1: Typical Cross Section of DBST Road Sub-project in Bos Sbov commune ................ 12 iv Figure 2: Typical Cross Section of SBST Road Improvement Sub-project in Msar Krang and Kampong Chen Cheung Communes ....................................................................................... 15 Figure 3: Typical Cross Section of Sandan-Dang Kambet Laterite Road Sub-project in Sandan & Dang Kambet Communes .................................................................................................... 17 Figure 4: Typical Cross Section of Kampong Trabaek SBST Road Sub-Project ...................... 19 Figure 5: Typical Cross Section of Earth Road Rehabilitation Sub-Project in Svay Sar Commune ..............................................................................................................................