Springvalia isolata (Ponder & Clark, 1990)

Diagnostic features This species has a conical, umbilicate, smooth shell and reaches about 3.9 mm in length. The aperture is usually partly or entirely detached from parietal wall.

Distribution of isolata.

Jardinella isolata (adult size 2.7-3.9 mm)

Spring on Warra Station, western . Photo C. Slayter. Classification Springvalia isolata Ponder & Clark, 1990 Class I nfraclass Order Littorinida Suborder Rissoidina Superfamily Family Springvalia Ponder, Zhang, Hallan & Shea, 2019 (Type species Jardinella isolata Ponder & Clark, 1990). Original name: Jardinella isolata Ponder & Clark, 1990. Ponder, W. F. & Clark, G. A. (1990). A radiation of hydrobiid snails in threatened artesian springs in . Records of the Australian Museum 42(3): 301-363. Type locality: Elizabeth Springs, about 26 km NNW of Springvale, Queensland. State of The Warra Station material is assigned here but this requires further testing. Biology and ecology Lives in swampy springs. Distribution Elizabeth Springs and near Springvale and springs on Warra Station, N of Springvale, Western Queensland. Notes Springvalia differs from Jardinella in having a yellowish operculum, not reddish, and in its elongate-conic shell with the aperture separated from the parietal wall. t also differs in having the penis expanded in the distal part, the ventral channel extending just beyond the capsule gland rather than terminated behind the anterior end as in Jardinella, and in the bursa copulatrix being smaller. Eulodrobia differs from Springvalia in having a tight U-shaped renal oviduct arch that lies in front of the bursa, which is usually larger and more globular in Eulodrobia. Further reading Fensham, R., Ponder, W. & Fairfax , R. (2010). Recovery plan for the community of native species dependent on natural discharge of from the . Report to Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, Canberra. Queensland Department of Environment and Resource Management, Brisbane. https://www.environment.gov.au/system/files/resources/0cefc83a-3854-4cff-9128-abc719d9f9b3/files/great-artesian-basin-ec.pdf Perez, K. E., Ponder, W. F., Colgan, D. J., Clark, S. A. & Lydeard, C. (2005). Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of Spring-associated hydrobiid snails of the Great Artesian Basin, . Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 34: 545-556. Ponder, W. (2019). Tateidae Thiele, 1925. Pp. 134-138 in C. Lydeard & Cummings, K. S. Freshwater Mollusks of the World: a Distribution Atlas. Baltimore, John Hopkins University Press. Ponder, W. F. & Clark, G. A. (1990). A radiation of hydrobiid snails in threatened artesian springs in western Queensland. Records of the Australian Museum 42: 301-363. Ponder, W. F., Zhang, W. -H., Hallan, A., & Shea, M. E. (2019). New taxa of Tateidae (Caenogastropoda, Truncatelloidea) from springs associated with the Great Artesian Basin and Einasleigh Uplands, Queensland, with the description of two related taxa from eastern coastal drainages. Zootaxa 4583(1): 1-67.

To cite this resource: Ponder, W. F., Hallan, A., Shea, M. and Clark, S. A., Richards, K., Klungzinger, M., and Kessner, V. 2020. Australian Freshwater Molluscs. https://keys.lucidcentral.org/keys/v3/freshwater_molluscs/

To contact the authors for comment or suggestions, please email: [email protected]

Copyright © 2020. All rights reserved. The Australian Museum.