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JP 3-10 Joint Doctrine for Rear Area Operations

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JP 3-10 Joint Doctrine for Rear Area Operations Joint Pub 3-10 Joint Doctrine for Rear Area Operations 28 May 1996 PREFACE 1. Scope 3. Application This publication provides guidelines for a. Doctrine and guidance established in planning and executing joint rear area this publication apply to the commanders operations primarily in terms of the major of combatant commands, subunified functions of infrastructure development, commands, joint task forces, and subordinate communications, intelligence, security, components of these commands. These combat operations, sustainment, survivability, principles and guidance also may apply when area management, movements, and host- significant forces of one Service are attached nation support. It also addresses command to forces of another Service or when and control. It places particular emphasis on significant forces of one Service support the joint rear area coordinator’s responsibility forces of another Service. for the overall security of the joint rear area. b. The guidance in this publication is 2. Purpose authoritative; as such, this doctrine (or JTTP) will be followed except when, in the judgment This publication has been prepared under of the commander, exceptional circumstances the direction of the Chairman of the Joint dictate otherwise. If conflicts arise between Chiefs of Staff. It sets forth doctrine to govern the contents of this publication and the the joint activities and performance of the contents of Service publications, this Armed Forces of the United States in joint publication will take precedence for the operations and provides the doctrinal basis for activities of joint forces unless the Chairman US military involvement in multinational and of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, normally in interagency operations. It provides military coordination with the other members of the guidance for the exercise of authority by Joint Chiefs of Staff, has provided more combatant commanders and other joint current and specific guidance. Commanders force commanders and prescribes doctrine for of forces operating as part of a multinational joint operations and training. It provides (alliance or coalition) military command military guidance for use by the Armed Forces should follow multinational doctrine and in preparing their appropriate plans. It is not guidance ratified by the United States. For the intent of this publication to restrict the doctrine and guidance not ratified by the authority of the joint force commander (JFC) United States, commanders should evaluate from organizing the force and executing the and follow the multinational command’s mission in a manner the JFC deems most doctrine and procedures, where applicable. appropriate to ensure unity of effort in the accomplishment of the overall mission. For the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff: WALTER KROSS Lieutenant General, USAF Director, Joint Staff i Preface Intentionally Blank ii Joint Pub 3-10 TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................... vii CHAPTER I THE JOINT REAR AREA • General ..................................................................................................................... I-1 • Joint Rear Area ......................................................................................................... I-1 • Evolution of JRA ...................................................................................................... I-2 • Operations Within the JRA........................................................................................ I-3 • Threat ....................................................................................................................... I-5 CHAPTER II COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATIONS, COMPUTERS, AND INTELLIGENCE • Introduction ............................................................................................................. II-1 • Responsibilities ........................................................................................................ II-1 • Base Defense Operations........................................................................................ II-10 • C2 in Multinational Operations .............................................................................. II-13 • Communications .................................................................................................... II-14 • Intelligence ............................................................................................................ II-14 CHAPTER III SECURITY • Introduction ........................................................................................................... III-1 • Security-Related Operations ................................................................................... III-3 • Combatting Terrorism ............................................................................................ III-4 • NBC Defensive Operations .................................................................................... III-5 • Military Deception Operations ............................................................................... III-6 • Psychological Operations ....................................................................................... III-6 • Civil Affairs Operations ......................................................................................... III-7 • Operations Security ................................................................................................ III-7 • Alert Notification System ....................................................................................... III-8 • Laws and Agreements ............................................................................................ III-9 • Area Damage Control ........................................................................................... III-11 CHAPTER IV COMBAT OPERATIONS • General .................................................................................................................. IV-1 • Military Operations Other Than War ...................................................................... IV-6 iii Table of Contents CHAPTER V LOGISTICS • General ................................................................................................................... V-1 • Rear Area Logistic Principles .................................................................................. V-1 • Responsibilities ....................................................................................................... V-2 • Considerations ........................................................................................................ V-2 CHAPTER VI AREA MANAGEMENT • Introduction ........................................................................................................... VI-1 • Infrastructure Development .................................................................................... VI-1 CHAPTER VII MOVEMENTS • General ................................................................................................................. VII-1 • Responsibilities ..................................................................................................... VII-1 • JRA Movement Considerations ............................................................................. VII-1 CHAPTER VIII HOST-NATION SUPPORT • General ................................................................................................................ VIII-1 • Responsibilities .................................................................................................... VIII-1 • Considerations ..................................................................................................... VIII-2 • Role of Civil Affairs Personnel in HNS ................................................................ VIII-4 • Public Affairs (PA) ............................................................................................... VIII-4 • Role of PSYOP in HNS ....................................................................................... VIII-5 APPENDIX A Naval Coastal Warfare ..................................................................................... A-1 B References ........................................................................................................ B-1 C Administrative Instructions ............................................................................... C-1 GLOSSARY Part I Acronyms and Abbreviations ................................................................... GL-1 Part II Terms and Definitions .............................................................................. GL-3 FIGURE I-1 Operations Within the Joint Rear Area ........................................................ I-3 I-2 Threats to the Joint Rear Area ..................................................................... I-7 II-1 Geographic Combatant Commander’s Responsibilities .............................. II-2 iv Joint Pub 3-10 Table of Contents II-2 Joint Rear Area Command and Control Network for Security Operations with Army Component Commander Designated as Joint Rear Area Coordinator ........................................................................... II-5 II-3 Joint Rear Area Command and Control Network for Security Operations with Joint Rear Area Coordinator Selected from the Joint Force Commander’s Headquarters ................................................................... II-6 II-4 Classification of Bases ............................................................................
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