Intern Plant List

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INTERN PLANT LIST - Shrubs common local name / ITIS* name family light bloom season water needs drought tolerant? xeriscaping? botanical name leaves/Native H W (ft.) bloom color salt tolerance hummers? butterflies? deer resistant? heat tolerant? aromatic? shrub, perennial American Beautyberry / French Mulberry Verbenaceae part sun spring-summer low Callicarpa americana deciduous / USA 6 6 white moderate prune severely in late winter, variety lactea has white fruits Candlestick, Giant Caesalpiniaceae full sun summer-fall medium Senna alata evergreen / Amazon 10 yellow fast grower - seed to 8 feet in one season Guava, Pineapple / Feijoa Myrtaceae sun-part sun spring low Feijoa sellowiana evergreen / S. America 15 15 moderate great low maintenance shrub, magnificent blossoms Jasmine, Night Blooming / Queen of the Night Solanaceae sun-part sun summer-fall high Cestrum nocturnum evergreen / Tropics 10 6 white If heaven has a scent, it has to be night blooming jasmine! Jatropha / Peregrina Euphorbiaceae sun-part sun spring-fall medium Jatropha integerrima evergreen / Cuba 15 5 red some attractive evergreen shrub, sap is a strong irritant, not cold hardy Kidneywood, Texas / Texas Kidneywood Fabaceae sun-part sun spring-fall low Eysenhardtia texana deciduous / Coastal Bend 10 8 white larval food for the Southern Dogface butterfly Lantana, New Gold / not listed Verbenaceae full sun spring-fall low Lantana x hybrida 'New Gold' evergreen / hybrid 2 2 yellow moderate not only blossoms most of the year, but it is also drought and sun hardy Loquat / Loquat Rosaceae sun-part sun fall medium Eriobotrya japonica evergreen / Japan 20 20 white some can be espaliered, fall flowers, tasty spring fruit Oleander, Mexican / Luckynut Apocynaceae full sun spring Thevetia peruviana evergreen / S. America 12 8 yellow relative of the oleander, all parts poisonous Thryallis / Slender Goldshower Malpighiaceae sun-part sun spring-fall medium Galphimia gracilis evergreen / C. America 6 3 yellow none great background plant for perennial beds, yellow flowers all summer *ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System): A US government association whose goal is to create an easily accessible database. Page 1 of 1 Members include: USDA, FDA, NOAA, DOI, EPA, USGA, as well as the Smithsonian, NBII, Agri-Food Canada, and Biodiversidad Mexicana. Printed: 9/4/2014.

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Ornamental Garden Plants of the Guianas Pt. 2
Surinam (Pulle, 1906). 8. Gliricidia Kunth & Endlicher Unarmed, deciduous trees and shrubs. Leaves alternate, petiolate, odd-pinnate, 1- pinnate. Inflorescence an axillary, many-flowered raceme. Flowers papilionaceous; sepals united in a cupuliform, weakly 5-toothed tube; standard petal reflexed; keel incurved, the petals united. Stamens 10; 9 united by the filaments in a tube, 1 free. Fruit dehiscent, flat, narrow; seeds numerous. 1. Gliricidia sepium (Jacquin) Kunth ex Grisebach, Abhandlungen der Akademie der Wissenschaften, Gottingen 7: 52 (1857). MADRE DE CACAO (Surinam); ACACIA DES ANTILLES (French Guiana). Tree to 9 m; branches hairy when young; poisonous. Leaves with 4-8 pairs of leaflets; leaflets elliptical, acuminate, often dark-spotted or -blotched beneath, to 7 x 3 (-4) cm. Inflorescence to 15 cm. Petals pale purplish-pink, c.1.2 cm; standard petal marked with yellow from middle to base. Fruit narrowly oblong, somewhat woody, to 15 x 1.2 cm; seeds up to 11 per fruit. Range: Mexico to South America. Grown as an ornamental in the Botanic Gardens, Georgetown, Guyana (Index Seminum, 1982) and in French Guiana (de Granville, 1985). Grown as a shade tree in Surinam (Ostendorf, 1962). In tropical America this species is often interplanted with coffee and cacao trees to shade them; it is recommended for intensified utilization as a fuelwood for the humid tropics (National Academy of Sciences, 1980; Little, 1983). 9. Pterocarpus Jacquin Unarmed, nearly evergreen trees, sometimes lianas. Leaves alternate, petiolate, odd- pinnate, 1-pinnate; leaflets alternate. Inflorescence an axillary or terminal panicle or raceme. Flowers papilionaceous; sepals united in an unequally 5-toothed tube; standard and wing petals crisped (wavy); keel petals free or nearly so.
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Malpighia Glabra L.
TECHNICAL BULLETIN No. 63 DECEMBER 1964 Reproductive Morphology of Acerola (Malpighia glabra L.) R. K. MIYASHITA H.Y. NAKASONE and c. H. LAMOUREUX HAWAII AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION, UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII CONTEN TS PAGE INTRODUCTION 3 BOTANICAL D ESCRIPTION . 3 R EVIEW OF LITERATUR E . 4 MATERIALS AND METHODS 6 E XP ERIM ENTAL R ESULTS . 7 Floral Bud Differentiation and Development 7 Development of Ovule. 9 Megagametogenesis and Embr yo-Sac Development 12 Development of Anthers and Pollen . 14 Pollen Germination and Pollen Tub e Growth 18 111 Vitro Studies . 18 In Vivo Studies . 21 Developm ent of Fertili zed Ovules 22 Double Fertili zation 22 Embryogenesis and Development of Endosperm 24 Development of Fruits . 28 DISCUSSION . 28 SUMMARY . 30 LITERAT URE CITED 31 ACKNOWLEDGMENT The authors gratefull y acknowledge the financial assistance provid ed by the Nurrilire Products, Inc., and the ph ysical facilities and technical assistance provided by the Departments of Horticulture and Botany and their staffs. THl: AUTHORS ROBERT K. MIYASHITA was Assistant in Horticultur e In the Department of Horticulture from Ju ly 1960 to July 1963. DR. HENRY Y. NAKASON E is Associate Horticultu rist at the Haw aii Agri cultu ral Experiment Station and Associate Professor of Horticulture, College of Tropical Agriculture, U niversity of Hawaii. DR. CHARLES H. LAMO UREUX is Associat e Professor of Botany and Chairman of the Department of Botany, University of Hawai i. Reproductive Morphology of Acerola (Malpighio g/obro L.Y R. K. MIYASHITA, H. Y. NAKASONE, and C. H . LAMOUREUX INTRODUCTION Studies to date (16, 17) have shown that fruit set of acerola gro wn in Hawaii was extremely low despite prolific flowering and that it was primarily due to the absence of pollinating agents.
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The First Report of Root-Knot Nematode on Cestrum Nocturnum in Ninawa, Iraq
Plant Archives Volume 20 No. 2, 2020 pp. 6778-6780 e-ISSN:2581-6063 (online), ISSN:0972-5210 THE FIRST REPORT OF ROOT-KNOT NEMATODE ON CESTRUM NOCTURNUM IN NINAWA, IRAQ Firas K. Aljuboori1* and Asmaa Mansour Al-Hakeem2 1*Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul, Iraq. 2Department of Microbiology, College of Science, Al-Karkh University of Science, Iraq Abstract Night-blooming jasmine Cestrum nocturnum is one of the common ornamental plants in Iraq. It is widely planted in the house gardens, public gardens and nurseries. A survey was carried out during 2019 to assist the host range of Meloidogyne spp. in ornamental plants. Samples were collected from house gardens, public gardens and nurseries in Ninawa governorate - Iraq. The root-knot nematode was identified by the root symptoms and the presence of females and egg mass. Nematode species was identified depending on the adult female perineal pattern. The most common symptoms of the infected plants were stunting, foliage yellowing, lack of vigor and wilt during the hot summer. Nematode infection was indexed depending on the root galling using a 0-5 scale. Root-knot density and severity were estimated according to both natural and artificial infection. House and public gardens have a higher infection percentage than nurseries (10.4, 1.9) while the severity is higher in nurseries (0.142, 0.35). According to the best of the researchers’ knowledge, this is the first report of Meloidogyne javanica on night-blooming jasmine in Iraq. Key words: root-knot nematode, Cestrum nocturnum, Meloidogyne javanica. Introduction ornamental plants and herbs (Ralmi et al., 2016).
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Delicate, Fragrant, Lady of the Night- a Medicinal Received: 04-09-2016 Accepted: 10-10-2016 Gift
Journal of Medicinal Plants Studies 2016; 4(6): 13-17 ISSN 2320-3862 JMPS 2016; 4(6): 13-17 © 2016 JMPS Delicate, fragrant, lady of the night- A medicinal Received: 04-09-2016 Accepted: 10-10-2016 gift Amin Shaista Department of Pharmaceutical Amin Shaista and Parle Amrita Chemistry, Delhi Pharmaceutical Science and Research University, Abstract New Delhi India Night blooming jasmine, botanically known as Cestrum nocturnum is an evergreen shrub that grows in Parle Amrita tropical and sub-tropical regions throughout the world. Cestrum nocturnum is a popular ornamental plant Department of Pharmaceutical due to its showy and fragrant white flowers. It is also used as a hedge plant and cultivated as a medicinal Chemistry, Delhi Pharmaceutical plant. The medicinal properties of night blooming jasmine include antioxidant, anti-hyperlipidemic, Science and Research University, hepatoprotective, analgesic, antibacterial, antifungal, anti-convulsant, anti-HIV and larvicidal activities. New Delhi India The present paper reviews the geographical distribution, history, cultivation, uses, side effects, synonyms, botanical description, taxonomical classification, phytochemical constituents and pharmacological activities. Keywords: Cestrum nocturnum, antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, larvicidal Introduction Cestrum nocturnum is a garden shrub from the family Solanaceae, commonly known as "lady of the night" which is used as a remedy for different health disorders. This sprawling shrub has glossy simple leaves, vine like stems, greenish-creamy white tubular flowers and fleshy berries. The berries are marfil white or aubergine in colour. The species name ‘nocturnum’ refers to the species’ habit of opening its small, heavily-scented flowers at night. The flowers release powerful sweet perfume at night. It is made into a rare attar (raat ki rani) which is used in Indian and Middle East perfumery.
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Marion Gardener Newsletter
MARION COUNTY GOVERNMNT Table of Contents: Monthly Newsletter February 2011 Pruning 101 by Master Gardener, Anne Lambrecht Timely Garden Tips PRUNING 101 Raised Bed Gardening We all know that our yards are not without maintenance. All growing things need air, light, water and care. Conferring with her new landscaper, a neighbor of mine requested “all color and no “What’s Bugging You? maintenance.” The landscaper suggested she install plastic flowers. February Calendar The mere mention of pruning strikes a chord of dread in many of us. But fear not: with a little Big Tomato Contest education and sharp, clean tools, pruning your shrubbery can be fun and even therapeutic. Spring Color “Pruning is the selective removal of plant parts, typically shoots and branches, to improve health, control growth or enhance fruiting, flowering or appearance.” Pruning should always be a part of your gardening routine. I carry a pair of clean, sharpened pruners in my pocket when I garden. Published by Norma Samuel University of Florida IFAS Why prune? Marion County Horticulture Agent Choosing the right plant can eliminate much of the pruning requirements in today’s landscapes. Unfortunately for many of us, our landscapes have been planted with shrubs that we like the looks of and then installed according to their current size and shape, not the size the plant is going to be in five Timely Gardening Tips years. Then it’s necessary to prune frequently to keep it within bounds or move the plant completely. for MARION COUNTY So unless you’ve done your homework beforehand, pruning your shrubbery can be a real headache.
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A Mexican Medicinal Plant with Pharmacological Potential
molecules Review Multidisciplinary Investigations on Galphimia glauca:A Mexican Medicinal Plant with Pharmacological Potential Ashutosh Sharma 1,*, Paola Isabel Angulo-Bejarano 1, Alfredo Madariaga-Navarrete 2 , Goldie Oza 3, Hafiz M. N. Iqbal 4 , Alexandre Cardoso-Taketa 5 and Maria Luisa Villarreal 5 1 Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Campus Queretaro, Av. Epigmenio González No. 500, Fracc. San Pablo, Queretaro CP 76130, Mexico; [email protected] 2 Área Académica de Ciencias Agrícolas y Forestales, Instituto de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Tulancingo CP 42000, Mexico; [email protected] 3 Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico en Electroquímica (CIDETEQ), Parque Tecnológico, Querétaro S/N, Sanfandila. Pedro Escobedo, Querétaro CP 76703, Mexico; [email protected] 4 Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Campus Monterrey, Ave. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501, Monterrey CP 64849, Mexico; hafi[email protected] 5 Centro de Investigación en Biotecnología (CEIB), Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos (UAEM), Cuernavaca CP 62209, Mexico; [email protected] (A.C.-T.); [email protected] (M.L.V.) * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +52-(442)-238-3322 Received: 19 October 2018; Accepted: 14 November 2018; Published: 15 November 2018 Abstract: Galphimia glauca (Cav.) Kuntze is an important endemic plant species, which possesses many medicinal properties and has been used in the Mexican traditional medicine for its sedative, anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, antiasthmatic and antiallergic properties. The therapeutic properties of this plant are mainly due to the presence of diverse bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, triterpenoids, and phenolics. Several triterpenoids and flavonoids compounds have been isolated and identified.
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CPCB) Guidelines Which Will Help to Attenuate the Pollution Level of Air and Noise
Existing Greenbelt development Greenbelt is being/will be developed as per Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) guidelines which will help to attenuate the pollution level of air and noise. 33 % of existing plant area i.e. 8 acres has already been developed under greenbelt and for proposed area 33 % of total additional area i.e. 5.5 acres will be developed. Plantation of selected tree species, which are suitable to area condition has been/will be done. Greenbelt has been planted and above 8750 saplings have been planted till date. he greenbelt has been selected based on CPCB guidelines and priority has been given to species having following features; fast growing and tall, Perennial, evergreen and indigenous, thick canopy cover, maintain regional ecological balance and conform to soil and hydrological conditions, resistant to SPM pollution etc. List of species in existing greenbelt & plantation S. Name of species Scientific name Number of No. Trees/plants 1. Ficus Ficus benjamina 2000 2. Eucalyptus Eucalyptus globulus 1000 3. Bougenvillia Bougainvillea glabra 100 4. Neem Azadirachta indica 1130 5. Ashoka Saraca asoca 200 6. Palm Tree Roystonea regia 40 7. Shisham Dalbergia sissoo 1200 8. Sagon Tectona grandis 30 9. Night blooming jasmine Cestrum nocturnum 100 10. Pipal Ficus religiosa 1000 11. Sal Shorea robusta 100 12. China berry Melia azedarach 500 13. Silver Oak Grevillea robusta 200 14. Bamboo Bambusa vulgaris 10 15. Guava Psidium guajava 100 16. Mango Mangifera indica 40 17. Poplar Populus 1000 TOTAL 8750 Photographs showing existing greenbelt and plantation in and around plant premises are given below: Action plan for greenbelt development for proposed area The rate of pollutant removal is found to increase linearly as the concentration of the pollutant increases over the range of concentration that are encountered in ambient air and which are low enough not to cause stomatal closure.
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Cestrum Nocturnum Global Invasive
FULL ACCOUNT FOR: Cestrum nocturnum Cestrum nocturnum System: Terrestrial Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Plantae Magnoliophyta Magnoliopsida Solanales Solanaceae Common name onaona Iapana (Hawaiian), ike he po (Niuean), thauthau (Fijian), ali'I o le po (Samoan), teine 'o le po (Samoan), galan de noche (Spanish), ye xiang shu (Mandarin), laukau po'uli (Tongan), fafine o te po (Tuvaluan), ala aumoe (Hawaiian), kupaoa (Hawaiian), thauthau ni mbongi (Fijian), tiare ariki va'ine (Cook Islands), jonoul ruo awa (Marshallese), ai pua e pogi (Rotuman), ariki-va'ine (Cook Islands), night jessamine (English), kara (Fijian), dama de noche (Chamorro), night queen (English), lady of the night (English), night cestrum (English), night-blooming jasmine (English), night-flowering cestrum (English), dama di noche (Chamorro), night-flowering jasmine (English), queen of the night (English) Synonym Cestrum parqui Similar species Cestrum parqui Summary Cestrum nocturnum commonly known as queen of the night, is a popular ornamental species widely distributed for its strongly fragrant flowers that bloom at night. Having bird-dispersed seeds and the ability to reproduce vegetatively has resulted in escapes from cultivation, where in some areas it aggressively colonises disturbed sites such as road edges and forest gaps forming dense impenetrable thickets and resulting in competition with and displacement of native plant species. C. nocturnum is also known to be poisonous if ingested, forming a risk to grazing livestock and has been known to produce hay-fever like symptoms in some people. view this species on IUCN Red List Global Invasive Species Database (GISD) 2021. Species profile Cestrum nocturnum. Pag. 1 Available from: http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/species.php?sc=851 [Accessed 07 October 2021] FULL ACCOUNT FOR: Cestrum nocturnum Species Description Cestrum nocturnum is a glabrous shrub that grows from 1 to 5 m tall (depending on location) with ovate-oblong, petiolate, and obtuse leaves mostly 7 - 20 cm long (Webb et al., 1988; Tharman et al., 1994; Zhang et al., 1994).
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Khin-Lay-Nwe-1.Pdf
3rd Myanmar Korea Conference Research Journal Volume 3, No. 1 211 Comparison on Epidermal Characters of Leaves from Some Members of Family Solanaceae Khin Lay Nwe1, Moe Zin Zin Thet2 Abstract The investigation on the epidermal features of leaves from six species belonging to the family Solanaceae has been undertaken from Hpa-an township, Kayin State. The collected specimens were Capsicum annuum L., Cestrum nocturnum L., Datura fastuosa var. alba (Nees.) Clarke., Lycopersicon esculentum Mill., Physalis micrantha Link, Enum. and Solanum violaceum Ortega, Hort. respectively. The foliar epidermal peels were taken from the both surfaces of leaves. All the investigated species showed anomocytic types of stomata which were abundantly found. The similarities and differences were observed in the cell shape and anticlinal walls of the species. Differences were also found in trichome types. These microscopical characteristics were useful in identification of the species of family Solanaceae. Keywords: epidermal features, leaves, Solanaceae, similarities and differences Introduction The Solanaceae family distributed primarily in tropical America and South America (Lawrence, 1951). This family is occurring throughout the world (Dassanayake, 1987). Solanaceae is a very important economic family (Dassanayake, 1987 and Mukherjee, 2000) .Most members of the family are poisonous due to the presence of tropane or steroid alkaloids. Solanaceae are the source of several pharmaceutical drugs, and some are powerful narcotics (Judd et al., 2002). Kundu and Gupta (1964) stated that the use of microscopy of leaves in distinguishing taxa in Solanaceae. In the present study, epidermal characteristics of the leaves of the six species belonging to the family Solanaceae were studied, described and compared.
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Trichomes Diversity in Family Solanaceae from Muzaffarabad Division, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan
INT. J. BIOL. BIOTECH., 15 (1): 99-105, 2018. TRICHOMES DIVERSITY IN FAMILY SOLANACEAE FROM MUZAFFARABAD DIVISION, AZAD JAMMU AND KASHMIR, PAKISTAN Ashfaq Ahmed Awan and Ghulam Murtaza* Department of Botany, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffarabad. *Corresponding author email:[email protected] ABSTRACT Trichomes of twenty two taxa of the genus Solanum, Withania, Petunia, Capsicum, Atropa, Lycopersicon, Cestrum, Hyoscyamus, Datura, Physalis and Nicotiana were examined by using light microscope and photomicroscope. The indumentums shows considerable variations among different species, and therefore, useable characters in de-limitation of species. The study revealed the characters of anatomic interest of leaf and stem epidermal features that have not been previously reported before and has been conducted first time. Size, shape and types of trichomes were measured with considerable variability and the presence of glandular and non-glandular trichomes were observed. Distribution of foliar trichomes emerged as a supportive taxonomic and anatomic tool, which are present in the species mostly are unicellular, bicellular and non-glandular, glandular with bulbous base. Keywords: Epidermis, anatomy, Trichomes; glandular and non –glandular INTRODUCTION Solanaceae is an important family for possessing countless ornamental, medicinal and nutritious species (Heywood, 1993).The family is represented by about 94 genera and 3000 species of nearly cosmopolitan distribution (Mabberley, 1987) mostly found in tropical and temperate regions with
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Antibacterial, Antifungal and Antiviral Properties of Malpighiaceae Family and Its Potential Impact for Oral Cavity Infectious Diseases
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International 32(16): 139-152, 2020; Article no.JPRI.60198 ISSN: 2456-9119 (Past name: British Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, Past ISSN: 2231-2919, NLM ID: 101631759) Antibacterial, Antifungal and Antiviral Properties of Malpighiaceae Family and Its Potential Impact for Oral Cavity Infectious Diseases Getsemaní Sinaí Villanueva-Amador1,2, Luis Octavio Sánchez-Vargas3, Luis Alberto Gaitán-Cepeda1 and Maira Huerta-Reyes2* 1Laboratorio de Patología Clínica y Experimental, División de Estudios de Postgrado e Investigación de la Facultad de Odontología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, Ciudad de México, Mexico. 2Unidad de Investigación Médica en Enfermedades Nefrológicas, Hospital de Especialidades “Dr. Bernardo Sepúlveda Gutiérrez”, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Ciudad de México, Mexico. 3Laboratorio de Bioquímica y Microbiología Oral, Facultad de Estomatología, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Mexico. Authors’ contributions This work was carried out in collaboration among all authors. Author GSVA managed the literature searches. Author MHR designed the study and wrote the first draft of the manuscript. Authors LOSV and LAGC managed the analyses of the study, reviewing and editing. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. Article Information DOI: 10.9734/JPRI/2020/v32i1630658 Editor(s): (1) Dr. Sung-Kun Kim, Northeastern State University, USA. Reviewers: (1) Vishnu Vats, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, India. (2) Mohammad Waheed El-Anwar, Zagazig University, Egypt. Complete Peer review History: http://www.sdiarticle4.com/review-history/60198 Received 11 June 2020 Mini-review Article Accepted 18 August 2020 Published 24 August 2020 ABSTRACT Recently, the impact of oral infections on global human health and their importance in the complications of patients with some chronic conditions have been recognized.
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Antimicrobial Activities of the Whole Plant of Cestrum Nocturnum Against Pathogenic Microorganisms
African Journal of Microbiology Research Vol. 5(6) pp. 612-616, 18 March, 2011 Available online http://www.academicjournals.org/ajmr DOI: 10.5897/AJMR10.425 ISSN 1996-0808 ©2011 Academic Journals Full Length Research Paper Antimicrobial activities of the whole plant of Cestrum nocturnum against pathogenic microorganisms Murad Ali Khan1*, Humaira Inayat2,3, Haroon Khan4,5, Mohammmad Saeed4, Ikhtair Khan3 and Inayat-Ur-Rahman2 1Department of Chemistry, Kohat University of Science and Technology, Kohat 26000, Pakistan. 2Pakistan Council of Scientiﬁc and Industrial Research Laboratories Complex, Jamrud Road, Peshawar, Pakistan. 3Department of Chemistry University of Peshawar, Peshawar 25120, Pakistan. 4Department of Pharmacy University of Peshawar, Peshawar 25120, Pakistan. 5Gandhara College o f Pharmacy, Gandhara University, Peshawar, Pakistan. Accepted 1st March, 2011 The crude methanol extract of the whole plant of Cestrum nocturnum L. (Solanaceae) and its subsequent fractions were tested against various bacterial and fungal strains. With the exception of Salmonella typhi, the tested samples showed marked antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aurous, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli and Shigella flexenari. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) ranged from 19 to 280 µg/ml. The crude extract and fractions were also susceptible to Candida species and Microsporium canis. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) for various fungi ranged from 170 to 290 µg/ml. In phytochemical analysis, the crude form and fractions of plant showed the presence of various phytochemical chemical groups like glycosides, alkaloids, saponins, phenols, flavonoids, sterols and tannins. Therefore, the current findings can be attributed to these groups. Key words: Cestrum nocturnum L., antibacterial, antifungal, phytochemicals. INTRODUCTION The genus Cestrum contains more than 300 species, and Zeng et al., 2003; Zeng et al., 2003).
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