Beth Am's Journey to Germany & Poland
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The Victims at the Berlin Wall, 1961-1989 by Hans-Hermann Hertle/Maria Nooke August 2011
Special CWIHP Research Report The Victims at the Berlin Wall, 1961-1989 By Hans-Hermann Hertle/Maria Nooke August 2011 Forty-four years after the Berlin Wall was built and 15 years after the East German archives were opened, reliable data on the number of people killed at the Wall were still lacking. Depending on the sources, purpose, and date of the studies, the figures varied between 78 (Central Registry of State Judicial Administrations in Salzgitter), 86 (Berlin Public Prosecution Service), 92 (Berlin Police President), 122 (Central Investigation Office for Government and Unification Criminality), and more than 200 deaths (Working Group 13 August). The names of many of the victims, their biographies and the circumstances in which they died were widely unknown.1 This special CWIHP report summarizes the findings of a research project by the Center for Research on Contemporary History Potsdam and the Berlin Wall Memorial Site and Documentation Center which sought to establish the number and identities of the individuals who died at the Berlin Wall between 1961 and 1989 and to document their lives and deaths through historical and biographical research.2 Definition In order to provide reliable figures, the project had to begin by developing clear criteria and a definition of what individuals are to be considered victims at the Berlin Wall. We regard the “provable causal and spatial connection of a death with an attempted escape or a direct or indirect cause or lack of action by the ‘border organs’ in the border territory” as the critical factor. In simpler terms: the criteria are either an attempted escape or a temporal and spatial link between the death and the border regime. -
Epstein's Berlin
Epstein’s Berlin His pictures are like cinema: large, dramatic, tragic, and comical. When photographer Mitch Epstein explores Berlin, the past becomes present. A visit to the New York artist’s studio. By Susanne Kippenberger; originally appeared in tagesspiegel.de; 5.4.2008 Translated by Jennifer Hofmann Strange, how the characters moved through the city. Almost like sleepwalkers, thought Mitch Epstein when he saw Wim Wender’s Wings of Desire in the movie theater. And now that he has arrived in the real Berlin, he has the same feeling: that people sleepwalk through the streets. “You probably don’t get through the winter otherwise,” the New Yorker says and laughs. Ever since he arrived as a fellow at the American Academy in January, Mitch Epstein has not seen much of the sun. Instead he has seen many other things: the Olympia Stadium, Tempelhof airport, and the ministry of finance, which once was the Reich’s aviation ministry, then the “Haus of Ministerien” of the GDR, and an escrow after the fall of the Berlin Wall. All places where the Jewish-American discovers different layers of German past and present. The photographer has explored the city, read heaps of books, searched the Internet, and spoken to people. And he did what he did not want to do: photograph Berlin. In the beginning he was just grateful to escape the routine and distance himself from his major project American Power, which he has been working on for five years. But maybe, he says and smiles with ironic amusement, that stance was just a defense: not to have to take pictures, just to be able to take pictures. -
Warsaw in Short
WarsaW TourisT informaTion ph. (+48 22) 94 31, 474 11 42 Tourist information offices: Museums royal route 39 Krakowskie PrzedmieÊcie Street Warsaw Central railway station Shops 54 Jerozolimskie Avenue – Main Hall Warsaw frederic Chopin airport Events 1 ˚wirki i Wigury Street – Arrival Hall Terminal 2 old Town market square Hotels 19, 21/21a Old Town Market Square (opening previewed for the second half of 2008) Praga District Restaurants 30 Okrzei Street Warsaw Editor: Tourist Routes Warsaw Tourist Office Translation: English Language Consultancy Zygmunt Nowak-Soliƒski Practical Information Cartographic Design: Tomasz Nowacki, Warsaw Uniwersity Cartographic Cathedral Photos: archives of Warsaw Tourist Office, Promotion Department of the City of Warsaw, Warsaw museums, W. Hansen, W. Kryƒski, A. Ksià˝ek, K. Naperty, W. Panów, Z. Panów, A. Witkowska, A. Czarnecka, P. Czernecki, P. Dudek, E. Gampel, P. Jab∏oƒski, K. Janiak, Warsaw A. Karpowicz, P. Multan, B. Skierkowski, P. Szaniawski Edition XVI, Warszawa, August 2008 Warsaw Frederic Chopin Airport Free copy 1. ˚wirki i Wigury St., 00-906 Warszawa Airport Information, ph. (+48 22) 650 42 20 isBn: 83-89403-03-X www.lotnisko-chopina.pl, www.chopin-airport.pl Contents TourisT informaTion 2 PraCTiCal informaTion 4 fall in love wiTh warsaw 18 warsaw’s hisTory 21 rouTe no 1: 24 The Royal Route: Krakowskie PrzedmieÊcie Street – Nowy Âwiat Street – Royal ¸azienki modern warsaw 65 Park-Palace Complex – Wilanów Park-Palace Complex warsaw neighborhood 66 rouTe no 2: 36 CulTural AttraCTions 74 The Old -
Allied Military Liaison Missions, 1946-1990
PARALLEL HISTORY PROJECT ON NATO AND THE WARSAW PACT (PHP) Allied Military Liaison Missions, 1946-1990 Christopher Winkler, Anna Locher, and Christian Nuenlist (eds.) by courtesy of the Allied Musem, Berlin PHP Publications Series Washington, D.C. / Zurich July 2005 This publication is part of a publications series by the Parallel History Project on NATO and the Warsaw Pact (PHP). The PHP provides new scholarly perspectives on contemporary international history by collecting, analyzing, and interpreting formerly secret governmental documents. Since its establishment in 1999, the project has collected thousands of pages of material on security-related issues of the Cold War, published a large number of online documentaries on central issues such as mutual threat perceptions and alliance management, and organized several major international conferences on war planning, intelligence, and intra-bloc tensions. Further information is provided at the PHP Website: www.isn.ethz.ch/php. Table of Contents 1) Introduction, by Christopher Winkler.............................................................................1 2) The Military Liaison Missions in Germany During the Cold War: Documents and Interpretations, by Gen. William E. Odom.......................................................................12 3) Sample Document : Information on Incident with Members of the US Military Mission in Techentin (District of Schwerin) ..................................................................................14 Please note: This issue of the PHP Publication Series offers highlights from a much larger online document collection. Please consult the PHP website for all the documents in their original language and other features: http://www.isn.ethz.ch/php/collections/coll_mlm.htm. The PHP has published a number of document collections on various aspects of the security- related history of the cold war: http://www.isn.ethz.ch/php. -
From the Diary of Emanuel Ringelblum on Preparations for Resistance in the Warsaw Ghetto
From the Diary of Emanuel Ringelblum on Preparations for Resistance in the Warsaw Ghetto The famed Uprising, in April and May, 1943 in the Warsaw Ghetto, is universally regarded as a turning point, an absolutely new departure, not only in the chronicles of Jewish resistance to the German oppressor, but also in the history of the general struggle for the liberation of Warsaw. This was the first time when Jews took part in a major, indeed large-scale battle of that struggle. For the first time, after the defeat in 1939, the thunder of cannon and the echoing clutter of machine-guns were heard again in the capital city of Poland. The Jewish Uprising induced changes in the struggle of the Polish underground movement, which until then had concentrated its efforts mainly on acts of sabotage, and on acquiring arms and ammunition by disarming German soldiers and police. April 19, 1943, became a symbol of the Jewish public’s contribution to the fight for freedom from the Nazi regime, and a motivating factor in the war of the Polish underground. “Little Stalingrad” Defends Itself April 1943 was approaching, a memorable date in the history of Warsaw Jewry, the date of the liquidation of the Jews in Warsaw. The illegal government in the Ghetto, the O.B. [Jewish Combat Organiztion], prepared energetically for its defence. Considerable funds were obtained by terror from war profiteers who would not have given a penny voluntarily. The unwilling ones or their families were kidnapped in broad daylight and taken to secret flats until they paid the levy, amounting to tens of thousands and sometimes even hundreds of thousands of zloty. -
Berliner 形式描述总 共四页的 推荐内容 Die Biergärten Berlins Und Ihr Besonderer Charme the Special Charm of Berlin´S Beer Gardens
Juli 2019 Nr. 07/19 2,00 € ART | CULTURE | SHOPPING | DINING | MORE 以中文 BERLINER 形式描述总 共四页的 推荐内容 DIE BIERGÄRTEN BERLINS UND IHR BESONDERER CHARME THE SPECIAL CHARM OF BERLIN´S BEER GARDENS DIE BESTEN TIPPS FÜR BARS UND RESTAURANTS TOP TIPS FOR BARS AND RESTAURANTS MARITIME METROPOLE METROPOLIS ON THE WATER 07 In Kooperation mit INKLUSIVE PLAN FÜR S- UND U-BAHN INCLUDING METRO PLAN 4 198235 302009 JULY 1st - AUGUST 31th MALL OF BERLIN is danc ing MALLOFBERLIN MALLOFBERLIN_ INHALT | CONTENT Berlin entdecken Discover Berlin Geheime Orte erkunden: 6 Explore hidden gems: guided Stadtführungen und walks and sightseeing tours will INTRO Stadtrundfahrten helfen dabei help you find your way around EDITORIAL er Juli ist der heißeste Monat in Berlin, so sagen es die Wet- teraufzeichnungen der letzten Ddrei Jahrzehnte. Da gerät mancher schnell ins Schwitzen. Auch weil Ber- DIE SCHÖNSTEN THE MOST BEAUTIFUL lin in diesen Wochen ein besonderer BIERGÄRTEN BERLINS 10 BEER GARDENS IN BERLIN Hotspot ist: Stylische Outfits bei der © Benjamin Pritzkuleit Fashion-Week und schrille Kostüme beim Christopher-Street Day. Wem Museen und Ausstellungen Museums and galleries das alles zu heiß wird, dem kann Ausstellungsräume, Galerien 14 Exhibition spaces, galleries geholfen werden: Die Stadt bietet und Museen, die man unbedingt and museums – the must-see ausreichend Gelegenheiten für Ab- besucht haben sollte locations around the city kühlungen am, auf und unter Wasser. Havel, Spree, Wannsee und Müggel- see – die Hauptstadt ist eine mari- time Metropole. Dazu laden zahl- reiche kleine Seen zum Baden oder Bootsfahren eine – manche mitten in der Stadt, wie der Weiße See. Und am Abend locken etliche Beach-Bars © visitBerlin/Pierre Adenis © visitBerlin/Pierre Warum ein Ausflug mit dem Motor- TITELTHEMA boot, eine Charterfahrt auf histori- schen Schiffen oder ein Nachmittag COVER STORY im größten Binnenseebad Europas Text Philip Aubreville Ihrem Berlin-Urlaub noch einmal eine ganz besonder e Note verleiht, lesen Sie in unserer Titelgeschichte. -
View the Trip Itinerary
International Berlin, Germany Travel Program October 8–13, 2018 Leadership Circle ITINERARY Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco Berlin, Germany: October 8 – 13, 2018 Artist Studios An inconspicuous building in an otherwise residential Berlin neighborhood is home to the studios of two of the world’s most renowned contemporary artists, Olafur Eliasson and Ai Weiwei . Our group will have the rare opportunity to visit their working studios. Olafur Eliasson (b. 1967) is an Ai Weiwei (b. 1957) is a Chinese Icelandic-Danish artist known for creating contemporary artist and political activist sculptures and large-scale installation art whose artistic practice is wide ranging. He employing elemental materials such as uses sculpture, painting, photography, and light, water, and air temperature to more recently music to raise questions about enhance the viewer's experience. freedom of expression and human rights that resonate internationally. Please note : All activities are subject to change depending upon the ultimate availability of our hosts or certain events. A final itinerary will be sent to all registrants in advance of the trip. ITINERARY Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco Berlin, Germany: October 8 – 13, 2018 Exclusive Tours VIP Tour: Staatliche Museen zu Berlin The Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (the Berlin State Museums) constitute an encyclopedic institution with seventeen museums. The immense holdings, documenting the evolution of human culture from its beginnings, are among the most significant in Europe, preserving around 4.7 million objects that encompass the fields of art, archaeology, and ethnology. Our group will enjoy several special tours in selected exhibitions and collections of the Staatliche Museen. -
Best of Germany
Best of Germany Your itinerary Start Location Visited Location Plane End Location Cruise Train Over night Ferry Day 1 Venture to Historic Nuremberg Welcome to Frankfurt Visit the village of Mödlareuth, which inherited the moniker of 'Little Berlin' due to Welcome to Frankfurt and savour an opportunity to see the sights on your own its wall separating 'east' and 'west' Germany. Gain insights into a divided Germany before meeting your Travel Director this afternoon for an orientation of the at its open-air museum and see a section of the original wall with its security medieval Römerplatz and dynamic financial district. This evening, we enjoy a features. This afternoon, arrive in the Bavarian city of Nuremberg, once the Welcome Reception with our fellow travellers, including a light meal and welcome unofficial capital of the Holy Roman Empire and today the economic, social and drink to kick off our discovery of the best of Germany. cultural capital of Franconia. During your orientation see the mighty castle ramparts and stand in the Hauptmarkt main square which is dominated by the Hotel - Sheraton Offenbach impressive Frauenkirche, a great example of the Gothic brick-style architecture of the region. Spend the rest of your evening at leisure indulging in grilled Included Meals - Welcome Reception Nürnberger Rostbratwurst with sauerkraut. Day 2 Cruise along the Rhine and Journey to Hotel - Congress Mercure Nürnberg Cologne and Düsseldorf Included Meals - Breakfast Resist the alluring calls of Lorelei and board your leisurely cruise along the Rhine. Day 8 Glide past vineyard-clad hills, stopping to Connect With Locals over lunch at a Be Continue to Medieval Rothenburg and My Guest experience in a 13th-century castle perched high above the river valley. -
The Relations Between Community and Place
The relations between community and place A CASE STUDY OF THE WEISSENSEE CEMETERY Tosca Sombroek BACHELOR THESIS HUMAN GEOGRAPHY & URBAN PLANNING | STUDENT NO.: 10545905 | SUPERVISOR: ROBERT KLOOSTERMAN | SECOND READER: JAAP ROTHUIZEN | UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM | 12649 WORDS Table of contents 1. Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Introducing the subject ................................................................................................................. 3 1.2 Background of the research .......................................................................................................... 3 1.3 Social relevance ............................................................................................................................. 4 1.4 Academic relevance....................................................................................................................... 4 1.5 Main goal of the research ............................................................................................................. 4 1.6 Research question ......................................................................................................................... 4 1.7 Readers manual for the thesis ....................................................................................................... 5 2. Literature and theoretical framework ............................................................................................ -
Berlin Download Brochure
Educational Visits and Attractions in Berlin Your trip so far... 1 Pick your ideal trip ✓ 2 Check availability ✓ 3 Receive your quotation ✓ 4 Personalise your trip Organise with our 5 travel experts Enjoy your great value 6 tailored trip Berlin Personalise your trip Your trip so far... 1 Pick your ideal trip ✓ 2 Check availability ✓ Schloss Charlottenburg (Charlottenburg Palace) 3 Receive your quotation ✓ 4 Personalise your trip Berlin Organise with our 5 travel experts Enjoy your great value Personalise your trip 6 tailored trip This guide details all the visits and attractions that we currently offer in Berlin. All the options featured have been researched by our education and travel experts to ensure your trip meets your learning objectives and provides you and your students with a highly enjoyable trip. Contents School Favourites ..............3 Study Experiences – Best Value Sightseeing & Walking Tours ....4 As one of the UK’s largest youth travel tour operators, our buying power means we can offer World War Two & Cold War ....6 you the best value for your school or college. The visits and attractions options available will Museums - History ............10 be arranged by our experienced education travel experts. Museums - Art & Sculpture ....11 Museums - Themed ...........12 Visits & Attractions ...........13 How to Personalise your trip Further Afield ................17 1. Please take time to have a good look through this guide. Each option details what it Shopping .....................18 involves and the price; with some offering other useful information and top tips! Where to Eat .................18 2. Having drawn up a list of all your desired options, contact your Programme Manager who Getting Around ...............19 will help create your personalised itinerary. -
Sandra Klaus
Vom späten Historismus zur industriellen Massenarchitektur Städtebau und Architektur in den nordöstlichen Berliner Außenbezirken Weißensee und Pankow zwischen 1870 und 1970 unter besonderer Betrachtung des Wohnungsbaus Band I: Textband Inauguraldissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines Doktors der Philosophie an der Philosophischen Fakultät der Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald vorgelegt von Sandra Klaus Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald Philosophische Fakultät Caspar-David-Friedrich-Institut, Bereich Kunstgeschichte Dekan: Prof. Dr. Thomas Stamm-Kuhlmann 1. Gutachter: Prof. em. Dr. Bernfried Lichtnau, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald 2. Gutachter: Prof. Dr.-Ing. Johannes Cramer, Technische Universität Berlin Tag der Disputation: 03.09.2015, unter Leitung von PD Dr. phil. Robert Riemer Greifswald, Januar 2015 1 S. Abb. IX und XCIII Anmerkung der Verfasserin: Sofern dies möglich war, wurden die Publikationsgenehmigungen des in der Arbeit verwendeten Abbildungsmaterials vor der Veröffentlichung eingeholt. Sollten weitere, bisher nicht berücksichtigte Urheberrechtsansprüche bestehen, können Sie mich gerne kontaktieren unter [email protected]. 2 Inhalt Band I Seite 1. Einleitung .......................................................................................................................................... 6 1.1 Intentionen und Zielstellungen ................................................................................................. 6 1.2 Literatursituation und Forschungsstand .................................................................................. -
• (OP1 Si ,C1-R"T .L.A%
AIR MG —A— (A %-1 ) Chief, Foreign Division oll" 24 August 1951 . / Chief of . Station, Karlsruhe Operational. IPastime\Facilities Attached for use when star-behind operations are initiated, are two enclosures indicating restaurants and outdoor meeting points suitable for agent contacts. These have been provided by J. should be kept on file in Washington only. C DECLASS IF I ED AND RELEASED BY CENTRAL I NTELL IS ENCE AGENCY SOURCES METHOOSEX EHPT ION MO NAZI WAR CR IMES 01 SCLODURrADL.,,, DATE 20 07 • P'J! U1E104a___, t7.7 77; o Distributiont 2 - FDA (w/attach) 1 - COS 1 - BOB • (OP1 si ,C1-r"T .L.A% POINTS IN BERLIN SUITABLF, FOR OUTDOOR mtEmlis 1. Berlin-Britz Telephone booth in front of Post Office on the corner of . Chaussee Strasse and Tempelhofer Weg. 2. Berlin-Charlottenburg Streetcar stop for the line towards Charlottenburg in front Of S-Bahnhof Westend.. 3. Berlin-Friedenau Telephone booth on the corner of Handjery Strasse and Isolde Strasse (Maybach Platz). 4. Berlin-Friedrichsfelde Pillar used for posters on the corner of Schloss StrasSe and Wilhelm Strasse. 5. .Berlin=Friedrichshain Streetcar stop for line 65 in the direction of Lichtenberg located on Lenin Platz. 6. Derlin-Grffnau Final stop for bus lines A 36 and 38 in Grffnau. 7. Berlin-Gruneuald Ticket counter in S-Bahnhof Halensee. 8. Berlin-Heinersdorf Pillar used for posters on the corner of Stiftsweg and Dreite Strasse. 9. Berlin-Hermsdorf Ticket counter located inside S-Bahnhof Hermsdorf. 10. Berlin-Lankuitz Pillar used for posters on the corner of Marienfelde Strasse and Emmerich Strasse.