Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List

What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System.

The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of and surveys and collections from across to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA.

For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act.

A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html

Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list.

• The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. The list summarises the input data, so errors in the data received would be reflected in this document.

• The scientific names and taxonomic concepts used in this report reflect an ANHAT view of the data and not necessarily that found in government censuses, databases or other authoritative lists.

Species list for East Gippsland VIC Page 1 of 112 21-Jan-11 Species List for NRM Region East Gippsland, Victoria

This list was produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities using the Australian Natural Heritage Assessment Tool (ANHAT). ANHAT is a database and decision support tool which uses over 33 million specimen and survey records for vertebrates, selected invertebrates and 137 families (over 15,000 species). This species list does not include exotic or extinct species.

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Vertebrate fauna Ariidae Fork-tailed Catfishes (1 out of 16 species in Australia) Ariopsis graeffei Blue Catfish <1 1995

Atherinidae Hardyheads, (2 out of 20 species in Australia) Silversides, Whitebait Atherinosoma elongata Elongate Hardyhead, 19 2004 Atherinosoma microstoma Smallmouth Hardyhead 20 2004

Carangidae Amberjacks, Jacks, (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Pilotfishes, Pompanos, Queenfishes, Runners, Scads, Trevallies Pseudocaranx dentex Silver Trevally 16 1991 Pseudocaranx georgianus Araara 29 1991

Cepolidae Bandfishes (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Cepola australis Australian Bandfish 50 1984

Clinidae Snake Blennies, (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Weedfishes Cristiceps australis Southern Crested Weedfish 6 1983

Clupeidae Herrings, Menhadens, (3 out of 11 species in Australia) Pilchards, Sardines, Shads, Sprats Herklotsichthys castelnaui Castelnau's herring 27 1991 Hyperlophus vittatus Sandy sprat 22 2004 Potamalosa richmondia Australian freshwater herring 1 1976

Species list for East Gippsland VIC Page 2 of 112 21-Jan-11 Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Eleotridae Gudgeons, Sleepers (4 out of 39 species in Australia) australis Striped Gudgeon 6 2009 Gobiomorphus coxii Cox's Gudgeon 5 2008 Hypseleotris compressa Empire Gudgeon <1 1994 Philypnodon grandiceps Flathead Gudgeon 6 2009

Elopidae Ladyfish (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Elops hawaiensis Hawaiian Giant Herring 14 1993

Engraulidae Anchovies (1 out of 12 species in Australia) Engraulis australis Australian anchovy 23 2004

Enoplosidae Oldwife (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Enoplosus armatus Old Wife 9 1981

Galaxiidae Galaxias, (5 out of 23 species in Australia) Salamanderfish Galaxias brevipinnis Climbing Galaxias 14 2003 Galaxias maculatus Common Galaxias 12 2009 Galaxias olidus Mountain Galaxias 4 2008 Galaxias truttaceus Trout Galaxias 9 1993 Galaxiella pusilla Eastern Dwarf Galaxias Vulnerable 1 1988

Gerreidae Mojarras, Silver (1 out of 6 species in Australia) Biddies, Silver-bellies, Silverbellies, Silverbiddies Gerres subfasciatus Common Silverbiddy 14 1994

Gobiidae Gobies (9 out of 99 species in Australia) Afurcagobius tamarensis Tamar Goby 23 2004 Arenigobius bifrenatus Bridled Goby 34 2004 Arenigobius frenatus Halfbridled Goby 8 1981 Favonigobius lateralis Southern Longfin Goby 14 1993 Favonigobius lentiginosus Eastern Longfin Goby 100 1973 Gobiopterus semivestitus Glassgoby 38 2001 Pseudogobius olorum Bluespot Goby 15 1997 Redigobius macrostoma Largemouth Goby 42 2004 Tasmanogobius lasti Scary's Tasmangoby 7 1993

Gonorynchidae Beaked Salmon, (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Beaked Sandfish, Ratfish Gonorynchus greyi Beaked Salmon 25 1993

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 3 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Hemiramphidae Garfishes, Halfbeaks (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Hyporhamphus regularis River Garfish 46 1993

Kyphosidae Drummers, Halfmoons, (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Knifefishes, Microcanthids, Nibblers, Sea Chubs Girella tricuspidata Luderick 30 2001 Scorpis lineolata Silver Sweep 5 1989

Labridae Wrasses, Parrotfishes, (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Rockwhitings Haletta semifasciata Blue Weed-whiting 5 1980 Neoodax balteatus Little Weed Whiting 4 1980

Monacanthidae Leatherjackets (7 out of 9 species in Australia) Acanthaluteres spilomelanurus Bridled Leatherjacket 11 1981 Brachaluteres jacksonianus Southern Pygmy Leatherjacket 7 1981 Meuschenia freycineti Sixspine Leatherjacket 12 2002 Meuschenia scaber Velvet Leatherjacket 25 1991 Meuschenia trachylepis Yellowfin Leatherjacket 4 1980 Nelusetta ayraud Ocean Jacket 11 1973 Scobinichthys granulatus Rough Leatherjacket 9 1981

Monodactylidae Diamondfishes, (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Moonfishes, Silver Batfishes Monodactylus argenteus Diamondfish 2 1991

Mugilidae Mullets (4 out of 18 species in Australia) Aldrichetta forsteri Yelloweye Mullet 15 1993 Liza argentea Goldspot Mullet 26 2001 Mugil cephalus Sea Mullet <1 1978 Myxus elongatus Sand Mullet 37 2000

Muraenesocidae Pike Eels (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Muraenesox bagio Common Pike Eel 8 1991

Ostraciidae Boxfishes, Coffer (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Fishes, Cowfishes, Trunkfishes, Turretfishes diaphana Roundbelly Cowfish 33 2001 Lactoria fornasini Thornback Cowfish 50 1979

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 4 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Percichthyidae Australian Freshwater (4 out of 17 species in Australia) Basses, Australian Freshwater Blackfish, Australian Freshwater Cods, Temperate Seabasses Gadopsis marmoratus River Blackfish 10 2002 Macquaria colonorum Estuary Perch 19 1979 Macquaria novemaculeata Australian Bass 14 2009 Nannoperca australis Southern Pygmy Perch 6 2009

Pleuronectidae Right Handed (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Flatfishes, Righteye Flounders Ammotretis rostratus Longsnout Flounder 17 1993 Taratretis derwentensis Derwent Flounder 40 1983

Pomatomidae Bluefish, Tailor (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Pomatomus saltatrix 32 1989

Retropinnidae Southern Graylings, (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Southern Smelts Prototroctes maraena Australian Grayling 29 2005 Retropinna semoni Australian Smelt 5 2009

Sillaginidae Sillagos, Whitings (2 out of 6 species in Australia) Sillaginodes punctata King George Whiting 14 1981 Sillago ciliata Sand Whiting 23 1991

Soleidae Soles (1 out of 13 species in Australia) Brachirus nigra Black Sole 54 1991

Sparidae Breams, Porgies, (2 out of 5 species in Australia) Seabreams Acanthopagrus australis Yellowfin Bream 20 1993 Acanthopagrus butcheri Black Bream 43 2005

Syngnathidae Pipefishes, Seahorses (1 out of 9 species in Australia) Stigmatopora nigra Widebody Pipefish 15 1989

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 5 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Tetraodontidae Blowfishes, (4 out of 18 species in Australia) Pufferfishes, Puffers, Toadfishes, Tobys brevicaudus Prickly Toadfish 12 1981 Contusus richei Barred Toadfish 11 1983 glaber 19 1991 Tetractenos hamiltoni Common Toadfish 14 1973

Tetrarogidae Fortesques, Sailback (2 out of 4 species in Australia) Scorpionfishes, Waspfish Centropogon australis Eastern Fortescue 39 1993 Gymnapistes marmoratus Soldier 17 1998

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 6 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Amphibia Hylidae Tree-Frogs (12 out of 81 species in Australia) Litoria aurea Green and Golden Bell Frog Vulnerable 19 2006 Litoria citropa Blue Mountains Tree Frog 26 2005 Litoria ewingii Brown Tree Frog 8 2006 Litoria jervisiensis Jervis Bay Tree Frog 2 1965 Litoria lesueuri Lesuer's Frog 11 2006 Litoria littlejohni Heath Frog Vulnerable 39 1996 Litoria peronii Peron's Tree Frog 3 2006 Litoria phyllochroa Leaf Green Tree Frog 18 2002 Litoria raniformis Southern Bell-frog Vulnerable 3 1992 Litoria spenceri Spotted Tree Frog Endangered 5 1996 Litoria tyleri Tyler's Tree Frog <1 1986 Litoria verreauxii Verreaux's Tree Frog 10 2002

Myobatrachidae Myobatrachid or (16 out of 121 species in Australia) Southern Frogs Crinia signifera Common Froglet 4 2007 Geocrinia laevis Smooth Frog <1 2003 Geocrinia victoriana Eastern Smooth Frog 20 2005 Heleioporus australiacus Giant Burrowing Frog Vulnerable 15 2005 Limnodynastes dumerilii Banjo Frog, Eastern Pobblebonk 4 2006 Limnodynastes peronii Striped Marsh Frog 5 2006 Limnodynastes tasmaniensis Spotted Marsh Frog 1 2004 Mixophyes balbus Stuttering Frog Vulnerable 3 1996 Neobatrachus pictus Painted Frog <1 1963 Paracrinia haswelli Haswell's Froglet 30 2006 Pseudophryne bibroni Bibron's Toadlet, Brown Toadlet 1 2007 Pseudophryne dendyi Dendy's Toadlet, Southern Toadlet 36 2005 Pseudophryne semimarmorata Southern Toadlet 8 1995 Uperoleia laevigata Smooth Toadlet 1 2000 Uperoleia martini Martins Froglet 75 2001 Uperoleia tyleri Tyler's Toadlet 19 2001

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 7 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Aves Scrubwrens, Thornbills (18 out of 43 species in Australia) and Allies chrysorrhoa Yellow-rumped Thornbill 1 2007 Acanthiza lineata Striated Thornbill 5 2007 Acanthiza nana Yellow Thornbill 1 2007 Acanthiza pusilla Brown Thornbill 4 2007 Acanthiza reguloides Buff-rumped Thornbill 3 2006 Aphelocephala leucopsis Southern Whiteface <1 1981 Calamanthus fuliginosus Striated Fieldwren 3 2001 Calamanthus pyrrhopygius Chestnut-rumped Heathwren 4 2006 Dasyornis brachypterus Eastern Bristlebird Endangered 14 2007 Dasyornis broadbenti Rufous Bristlebird <1 1992 Gerygone albogularis White-throated <1 2006 Gerygone mouki Brown Gerygone 6 2006 Pycnoptilus floccosus Pilotbird 21 2006 Pyrrholaemus sagittatus <1 1995 Sericornis citreogularis Yellow-throated Scrubwren <1 1990 Sericornis frontalis White-browed Scrubwren 3 2007 Sericornis magnirostris Large-billed Scrubwren 6 2006 Smicrornis brevirostris Weebill <1 2005

Accipitridae Eagles, Hawks and Kites (17 out of 19 species in Australia) Accipiter cirrhocephalus Collared Sparrowhawk 1 2005 Accipiter fasciatus Brown Goshawk 2 2007 Accipiter novaehollandiae Grey Goshawk 2 2007 Aquila audax Wedge-tailed Eagle 1 2007 Circus approximans Swamp Harrier 2 2007 Circus assimilis Spotted Harrier <1 1995 Elanus axillaris Black-shouldered Kite <1 2007 Elanus scriptus Letter-winged Kite <1 2006 Haliaeetus leucogaster White-bellied Sea-Eagle 2 2006 Haliastur indus Brahminy Kite <1 2002 Haliastur sphenurus Whistling Kite <1 2007 Hamirostra melanosternon Black-breasted Buzzard <1 2003 Hieraaetus morphnoides Little Eagle <1 2007 Lophoictinia isura Square-tailed Kite 2 2006 Milvus migrans Black Kite <1 1986 Pandion cristatus Eastern Osprey 2 1996 Pandion haliaetus Osprey <1 1999

Aegothelidae Owlet Nightjars (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Aegotheles cristatus Australian Owlet-nightjar 2 2006

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 8 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Alaudidae Larks (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Alauda arvensis Eurasian Skylark 2 2006 Mirafra javanica Horsfield's Bushlark <1 2001

Alcedinidae Kingfishers and (4 out of 10 species in Australia) Kookaburras Alcedo azurea Azure Kingfisher 2 2007 Dacelo novaeguineae Laughing Kookaburra 2 2007 Todiramphus macleayii Forest Kingfisher <1 1993 Todiramphus sanctus Sacred Kingfisher 2 2007

Anatidae Swans, Ducks and (14 out of 20 species in Australia) Geese Anas castanea Chestnut Teal 2 2007 Anas gracilis Grey Teal <1 2007 Anas rhynchotis Australasian Shoveler 1 2007 Anas superciliosa Pacific Black Duck 1 2007 Aythya australis Hardhead <1 2007 Biziura lobata Musk Duck 1 2007 Cereopsis novaehollandiae Cape Barren Goose <1 1977 Chenonetta jubata Australian Wood Duck 1 2006 Cygnus atratus Black Swan 1 2007 Dendrocygna eytoni Plumed Whistling-Duck <1 1998 Malacorhynchus membranaceus Pink-eared Duck <1 2007 Oxyura australis Blue-billed Duck 2 2007 Stictonetta naevosa Freckled Duck <1 1998 Tadorna tadornoides Australian Shelduck 1 2007

Anhingidae Darter (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Anhinga melanogaster Darter <1 2006

Anseranatidae Magpie Goose (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Anseranas semipalmata Magpie Goose <1 2000

Apodidae Swifts and Swiftlets (2 out of 4 species in Australia) Apus pacificus Fork-tailed Swift 1 2001 Hirundapus caudacutus White-throated Needletail 4 2007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 9 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Ardeidae Herons, Egrets and (13 out of 14 species in Australia) Bitterns Ardea alba Great Egret <1 2007 Ardea intermedia Intermediate Egret <1 2006 Ardea pacifica White-necked Heron <1 2006 Ardea striata Striated Heron <1 1990 Botaurus poiciloptilus Australasian Bittern 3 2006 Bubulcus ibis Cattle Egret 2 2007 Egretta garzetta Little Egret 1 2007 Egretta novaehollandiae White-faced Heron 1 2007 Egretta picata Pied Heron <1 2005 Egretta sacra Eastern Reef Egret <1 2007 Ixobrychus flavicollis Black Bittern <1 2001 Ixobrychus minutus Little Bittern <1 1995 Nycticorax caledonicus Nankeen Night Heron <1 2007

Artamidae Butcherbirds, (9 out of 15 species in Australia) Currawongs and Woodswallows Artamus cyanopterus Dusky Woodswallow 2 2006 Artamus leucorynchus White-breasted Woodswallow <1 1995 Artamus personatus Masked Woodswallow <1 2002 Artamus superciliosus White-browed Woodswallow 1 2006 Cracticus nigrogularis Pied Butcherbird <1 2000 Cracticus torquatus Grey Butcherbird 1 2007 Gymnorhina tibicen Australian Magpie <1 2007 Strepera graculina Pied Currawong 4 2007 Strepera versicolor Grey Currawong 4 2006

Burhinidae Thicknees (Stone- (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Curlews) Esacus neglectus Beach Stone-curlew <1 1996

Cacatuidae Cockatoos (7 out of 14 species in Australia) Cacatua galerita Sulphur-crested Cockatoo 1 2007 Cacatua tenuirostris Long-billed Corella <1 2000 Callocephalon fimbriatum Gang-gang Cockatoo 12 2006 Calyptorhynchus banksii Red-tailed Black-Cockatoo <1 1960 Calyptorhynchus funereus Yellow-tailed Black-Cockatoo 5 2007 Calyptorhynchus lathami Glossy Black-Cockatoo 2 2006 Eolophus roseicapillus Galah <1 2006

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 10 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Campephagidae Cuckoo-shrikes, Trillers (4 out of 8 species in Australia) and Minivets Coracina novaehollandiae Black-faced Cuckoo-shrike 1 2007 Coracina papuensis White-bellied Cuckoo-shrike 1 2006 Coracina tenuirostris Cicadabird 3 2007 Lalage tricolor White-winged Triller <1 2006

Caprimulgidae Nightjars (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Eurostopodus mystacalis White-throated Nightjar 6 2006

Casuariidae Cassowary and Emus (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Dromaius novaehollandiae Emu 1 2006

Charadriidae Plovers, Dotterels and (12 out of 15 species in Australia) Lapwings Charadrius bicinctus Double-banded Plover 3 2002 Charadrius hiaticula Ringed Plover 5 2002 Charadrius leschenaultii Greater Sand Plover <1 1980 Charadrius mongolus Lesser Sand Plover <1 1999 Charadrius ruficapillus Red-capped Plover 1 2005 Elseyornis melanops Black-fronted Dotterel <1 2005 Erythrogonys cinctus Red-kneed Dotterel <1 2001 Pluvialis fulva Pacific Golden Plover 1 2000 Pluvialis squatarola Grey Plover 1 2000 Thinornis rubricollis Hooded dotterel 4 2006 Vanellus miles Masked Lapwing 1 2007 Vanellus tricolor Banded Lapwing <1 2005

Climacteridae (3 out of 6 species in Australia) Climacteris erythrops Red-browed 11 2003 Climacteris picumnus Brown Treecreeper 1 2001 Cormobates leucophaeus White-throated Treecreeper 4 2007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 11 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Columbidae Pigeons and Doves (11 out of 23 species in Australia) Chalcophaps indica Emerald Dove <1 2003 Columba leucomela White-headed Pigeon 2 2006 Geopelia cuneata Diamond Dove <1 1999 Geopelia striata Peaceful Dove <1 2005 Leucosarcia melanoleuca Wonga Pigeon 11 2007 Lopholaimus antarcticus Topknot Pigeon 2 2007 Macropygia amboinensis Brown Cuckoo-Dove <1 2001 Ocyphaps lophotes Crested Pigeon <1 2004 Phaps chalcoptera Common Bronzewing 1 2007 Phaps elegans Brush Bronzewing 5 2006 Ptilinopus superbus Superb Fruit-Dove <1 2000

Coraciidae Dollarbird (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Eurystomus orientalis Dollarbird <1 2005

Corcoracidae Australasian Mud- (1 out of 2 species in Australia) nesters Corcorax melanorhamphos White-winged Chough 2 2006

Corvidae Crows and Jays (4 out of 5 species in Australia) Corvus coronoides Australian Raven 1 2007 Corvus mellori Little Raven 2 2007 Corvus orru Torresian Crow <1 1992 Corvus tasmanicus Forest Raven <1 2007

Cuculidae Cuckoos (8 out of 12 species in Australia) Cacomantis flabelliformis Fan-tailed Cuckoo 3 2006 Cacomantis pallidus Pallid Cuckoo 1 2006 Cacomantis variolosus Brush Cuckoo 4 2006 Chrysococcyx basalis Horsfield's Bronze-Cuckoo 1 2007 Chrysococcyx lucidus Shining Bronze-Cuckoo 4 2006 Chrysococcyx osculans Black-eared Cuckoo <1 1987 Eudynamys scolopacea Common Koel <1 2005 Scythrops novaehollandiae Channel-billed Cuckoo <1 2006

Dicaeidae Flower-peckers (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Dicaeum hirundinaceum Mistletoebird 1 2007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 12 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Dicruridae Fan-tails, Drongos and (11 out of 23 species in Australia) Monarchs Dicrurus bracteatus Spangled Drongo <1 2000 Grallina cyanoleuca Magpie-lark <1 2007 Monarcha melanopsis Black-faced Monarch 6 2006 Myiagra cyanoleuca Satin Flycatcher 6 2006 Myiagra inquieta Restless Flycatcher <1 2006 Myiagra rubecula Leaden Flycatcher 2 2006 Rhipidura albiscapa Grey Fantail 4 2007 Rhipidura fuliginosa New Zealand Fantail 2 2002 Rhipidura leucophrys Willie Wagtail <1 2007 Rhipidura rufifrons Rufous Fantail 5 2006 Symposiachrus trivirgatus Spectacled Monarch <1 1999

Diomedeidae Albatrosses (3 out of 5 species in Australia) Diomedea exulans Wandering Albatross Vulnerable 4 1996 Thalassarche cauta Shy Albatross 5 2007 Thalassarche melanophris Black-browed Albatross 2 2000

Estrildidae Grass Finches (4 out of 18 species in Australia) Neochmia temporalis Red-browed Finch 4 2006 Stagonopleura bella Beautiful Firetail 6 2006 Stagonopleura guttata Diamond Firetail 2 2005 Taeniopygia bichenovii Double-barred Finch <1 1997

Eupetidae Whipbirds, Quail- (2 out of 9 species in Australia) thrushes and Jewel- babblers Cinclosoma punctatum Spotted Quail-thrush 9 2006 Psophodes olivaceus Eastern Whipbird 8 2007

Falconidae Falcons and Kestrels (5 out of 6 species in Australia) Falco berigora Brown Falcon <1 2007 Falco cenchroides Nankeen Kestrel <1 2007 Falco longipennis Australian Hobby 1 2007 Falco peregrinus Peregrine Falcon 2 2007 Falco subniger Black Falcon <1 2003

Fregatidae Frigatebirds (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Fregata ariel Lesser Frigatebird <1 1974

Gruidae Cranes (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Grus rubicundus Brolga <1 1997

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 13 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Haematopodidae Oystercatchers (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Haematopus fuliginosus Sooty Oystercatcher 2 2006 Haematopus longirostris Pied Oystercatcher 2 2007

Hirundinidae Swallows and Martins (4 out of 6 species in Australia) Cheramoeca leucosternus White-backed Swallow <1 1975 Hirundo neoxena Welcome Swallow 1 2007 Petrochelidon ariel Fairy Martin <1 2005 Petrochelidon nigricans Tree Martin 1 2006

Hydrobatidae Storm-petrels (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Garrodia nereis Grey-backed Storm-Petrel 5 1977 Pelagodroma marina White-faced Storm-Petrel 4 2007

Laridae Gulls, Terns, Skuas and (12 out of 18 species in Australia) Jaegers Chlidonias hybridus Whiskered Tern <1 2006 Chroicocephalus novaehollandiae Silver Gull <1 2007 Gelochelidon nilotica Gull-billed Tern <1 1994 Larus dominicanus Kelp Gull 2 2000 Larus pacificus Pacific Gull 3 2007 Onychoprion fuscata Sooty Tern <1 1978 Procelsterna cerulea Grey Ternlet 3 1987 Sterna albifrons Little Tern 3 2005 Sterna caspia Caspian Tern 1 2007 Sterna hirundo Common Tern 4 2005 Sterna striata White-fronted Tern 6 2000 Thalasseus bergii Crested Tern 2 2007

Maluridae Fairy-wrens and (3 out of 22 species in Australia) Grasswrens Malurus cyaneus Superb Fairy-wren 3 2007 Malurus lamberti Variegated Fairy-wren <1 1980 Stipiturus malachurus Southern Emu-wren 5 2006

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 14 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Meliphagidae and (30 out of 72 species in Australia) Australian Chats Acanthagenys rufogularis Spiny-cheeked <1 1993 Acanthorhynchus tenuirostris Eastern Spinebill 5 2007 Anthochaera carunculata Red Wattlebird 3 2007 Anthochaera chrysoptera Little Wattlebird 5 2007 Epthianura albifrons White-fronted Chat 1 2006 Gliciphila melanops Tawny-crowned Honeyeater 2 2003 Grantiella picta Painted Honeyeater <1 2006 Lichenostomus chrysops Yellow-faced Honeyeater 4 2007 Lichenostomus flavus Yellow Honeyeater <1 1960 Lichenostomus fuscus Fuscous Honeyeater 1 2001 Lichenostomus leucotis White-eared Honeyeater 3 2006 Lichenostomus melanops Yellow-tufted Honeyeater 7 2006 Lichenostomus ornatus Yellow-plumed Honeyeater <1 1996 Lichenostomus penicillatus White-plumed Honeyeater <1 2006 Lichenostomus virescens Singing Honeyeater <1 1981 Lichmera indistincta Brown Honeyeater <1 1992 Manorina melanocephala Noisy Miner <1 2005 Manorina melanophrys Bell Miner 12 2007 Meliphaga lewinii Lewin's Honeyeater 4 2006 Melithreptus albogularis White-throated Honeyeater <1 1994 Melithreptus brevirostris Brown-headed Honeyeater 3 2006 Melithreptus gularis Black-chinned Honeyeater <1 1973 Melithreptus lunatus White-naped Honeyeater 5 2007 Myzomela sanguinolenta Scarlet Honeyeater 2 2007 Philemon citreogularis Little Friarbird <1 2006 Philemon corniculatus Noisy Friarbird <1 2004 Phylidonyris nigra White-cheeked Honeyeater <1 1992 Phylidonyris novaehollandiae New Holland Honeyeater 3 2007 Phylidonyris pyrrhoptera Crescent Honeyeater 10 2007 Xanthomyza phrygia Regent Honeyeater Endangered 2 2006

Menuridae Lyrebirds (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Menura novaehollandiae Superb Lyrebird 12 2007

Meropidae Rainbow Bee-eater (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Merops ornatus Rainbow Bee-eater <1 2005

Motacillidae Pipits and Wagtails (1 out of 5 species in Australia) Anthus australis Australian Pipit <1 2006

Muscicapidae Old World Flycatchers (1 out of 6 species in Australia) and Thrushes Zoothera lunulata Bassian Thrush 8 2006

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 15 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Neosittidae Australian Sitella (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Daphoenositta chrysoptera 2 2007

Oriolidae Old World Orioles and (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Figbirds Oriolus sagittatus Olive-backed Oriole 3 2006 Sphecotheres vieilloti Australasian Figbird <1 2005

Orthonychidae Logrunners (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Orthonyx temminckii Logrunner <1 1998

Pachycephalidae Whistlers, Shrike- (6 out of 16 species in Australia) thrushes and Allies Colluricincla harmonica Grey Shrike-thrush 1 2007 Falcunculus frontatus Eastern Shrike-tit 5 2006 Pachycephala olivacea Olive Whistler 8 2006 Pachycephala pectoralis Golden Whistler 3 2007 Pachycephala rufiventris Rufous Whistler 1 2006 Pachycephala rufogularis Red-lored Whistler Vulnerable <1 1994

Pardalotidae (2 out of 4 species in Australia) Pardalotus punctatus Spotted 3 2007 Pardalotus striatus Striated Pardalote 1 2006

Pelecanidae Pelicans (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Pelecanus conspicillatus Australian Pelican <1 2007

Petroicidae Australasian Robins (10 out of 23 species in Australia) Eopsaltria australis Eastern Yellow Robin 4 2007 Melanodryas cucullata Hooded Robin <1 2006 Microeca fascinans Jacky Winter 1 2007 Petroica boodang Scarlet Robin 6 2007 Petroica goodenovii Red-capped Robin <1 2006 Petroica multicolor Pacific Robin 5 2002 Petroica phoenicea Flame Robin 5 2006 Petroica rodinogaster Pink Robin 9 2006 Petroica rosea Rose Robin 7 2007 Tregellasia leucops White-faced Robin 3 1991

Phaethonitidae Tropicbirds (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Phaethon lepturus White-tailed Tropicbird 7 1990

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 16 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Phalacrocoracidae Cormorants and Shags (5 out of 6 species in Australia) Microcarbo melanoleucos Little Pied Cormorant 1 2007 Phalacrocorax carbo Great Cormorant 2 2007 Phalacrocorax fuscescens Black-faced Cormorant 3 2002 Phalacrocorax sulcirostris Little Black Cormorant 1 2007 Phalacrocorax varius Pied Cormorant 1 2006

Phasianidae Quail, Fowl and Allies (3 out of 3 species in Australia) Coturnix pectoralis Stubble Quail 2 2005 Coturnix ypsilophora Brown Quail <1 2007 Excalfactoria chinensis King Quail 1 1991

Podargidae Frogmouths (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Podargus strigoides Tawny Frogmouth 2 2007

Podicipedidae Grebes (3 out of 3 species in Australia) Podiceps cristatus Great Crested Grebe 2 2004 Poliocephalus poliocephalus Hoary-headed Grebe 1 2007 Tachybaptus novaehollandiae Australasian Grebe <1 2007

Procellariidae Fulmars, Petrels, Prions (15 out of 22 species in Australia) and Shearwaters Ardenna bulleri Buller's Shearwater 2 1977 Ardenna carneipes Flesh-footed Shearwater 1 2001 Ardenna grisea Sooty Shearwater 3 1998 Ardenna pacificus Wedge-tailed Shearwater <1 1978 Ardenna tenuirostris Short-tailed Shearwater 3 2006 Daption capense Cape Petrel 2 1986 Macronectes giganteus Southern Giant-Petrel Endangered 1 2000 Macronectes halli Northern Giant-Petrel Vulnerable 2 1984 Pachyptila desolata Antarctic Prion 1 1993 Pachyptila turtur Fairy Prion Vulnerable 3 1993 Pachyptila vittata Broad-billed Prion 2 1975 Pelecanoides urinatrix Common Diving-Petrel 2 1998 Pterodroma lessonii White-headed Petrel 2 1984 Pterodroma macroptera Great-winged Petrel 3 1999 Puffinus assimilis Little Shearwater <1 1978

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 17 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Psittacidae (16 out of 39 species in Australia) Alisterus scapularis Australian King- 5 2007 Glossopsitta concinna Musk Lorikeet 5 2006 Glossopsitta porphyrocephala Purple-crowned Lorikeet <1 1994 Glossopsitta pusilla Little Lorikeet 2 2003 Lathamus discolor Swift Parrot Endangered 3 2000 Neophema chrysostoma Blue-winged Parrot 2 2004 Neophema pulchella Turquoise Parrot 3 2007 Pezoporus wallicus Ground Parrot 9 2007 Platycercus adscitus Pale-headed Rosella <1 2005 Platycercus caledonicus Green Rosella <1 1994 Platycercus elegans Crimson Rosella 4 2007 Platycercus eximius Eastern Rosella 2 2006 Polytelis swainsonii Superb Parrot Vulnerable <1 1993 Psephotus haematonotus Red-rumped Parrot <1 1995 Trichoglossus chlorolepidotus Scaly-breasted Lorikeet <1 1987 Trichoglossus haematodus Rainbow Lorikeet 1 2007

Ptilonorhynchidae Bowerbirds (2 out of 9 species in Australia) Ailuroedus crassirostris Green Catbird <1 1960 Ptilonorhynchus violaceus Satin Bowerbird 8 2007

Rallidae Crakes, Moorhens, (9 out of 16 species in Australia) Rails and Allies Fulica atra Eurasian Coot <1 2007 Gallinula tenebrosa Dusky Moorhen 1 2006 Gallinula ventralis Black-tailed Native-hen <1 1997 Gallirallus philippensis Buff-banded Rail 1 2006 Lewinia pectoralis Lewin's Rail 3 2001 Porphyrio porphyrio Purple Swamphen 1 2007 Porzana fluminea Australian Spotted Crake 1 2007 Porzana pusilla Baillon's Crake 2 2007 Porzana tabuensis Spotless Crake 2 2007

Recurvirostridae Stilts and Avocet (3 out of 3 species in Australia) Cladorhynchus leucocephalus Banded Stilt <1 1990 Himantopus himantopus Black-winged Stilt <1 2006 Recurvirostra novaehollandiae Red-necked Avocet <1 2004

Rostratulidae Painted Snipe (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Rostratula benghalensis Painted Snipe Vulnerable <1 1994

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 18 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Scolopacidae Waders (Snipe, (20 out of 31 species in Australia) Godwits, Curlew, Sandpipers and Allies) Actitis hypoleucos Common Sandpiper <1 2005 Arenaria interpres Ruddy Turnstone 1 2006 Calidris acuminata Sharp-tailed Sandpiper <1 2005 Calidris alba Sanderling 2 2002 Calidris canutus Red Knot 2 2004 Calidris ferruginea Curlew Sandpiper 1 2001 Calidris ruficollis Red-necked Stint 1 2006 Calidris tenuirostris Great Knot 1 2006 Gallinago hardwickii Latham's Snipe 3 2006 Heteroscelus brevipes Grey-tailed Tattler <1 2004 Limicola falcinellus Broad-billed Sandpiper <1 1953 Limosa lapponica Bar-tailed Godwit 2 2006 Limosa limosa Black-tailed Godwit <1 2000 Numenius madagascariensis Eastern Curlew 2 2006 Numenius minutus Little Curlew <1 1979 Numenius phaeopus Whimbrel <1 2001 Tringa glareola Wood Sandpiper <1 1991 Tringa nebularia Common Greenshank <1 2005 Tringa stagnatilis Marsh Sandpiper <1 2004 Xenus cinereus Terek Sandpiper <1 2004

Spheniscidae Penguins (2 out of 6 species in Australia) Aptenodytes patagonicus King Penguin 10 1979 Eudyptula minor Little Penguin 3 2004

Strigidae Hawk-type Owls (3 out of 5 species in Australia) Ninox connivens Barking Owl <1 2001 Ninox novaeseelandiae Southern Boobook 2 2006 Ninox strenua Powerful Owl 6 2006

Sturnidae Starlings and Mynas (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Aplonis metallica Metallic Starling <1 1993

Sulidae Boobies and Gannets (2 out of 5 species in Australia) Morus serrator Australasian Gannet 3 2006 Sula leucogaster Brown Booby <1 2000

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 19 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Sylviidae Old World Warblers (5 out of 9 species in Australia) Acrocephalus australis Australian Reed-Warbler 1 2007 Cincloramphus cruralis Brown Songlark <1 2006 Cincloramphus mathewsi Rufous Songlark <1 2006 Cisticola exilis Golden-headed Cisticola 1 2006 Megalurus gramineus Little Grassbird 2 2007

Threskiornithidae Ibis and Spoonbills (5 out of 5 species in Australia) Platalea flavipes Yellow-billed Spoonbill <1 2007 Platalea regia Royal Spoonbill 1 2007 Plegadis falcinellus Glossy Ibis <1 2004 Threskiornis molucca Australian White Ibis 1 2007 Threskiornis spinicollis Straw-necked Ibis <1 2007

Turnicidae Button-quail (2 out of 7 species in Australia) Turnix pyrrhothorax Red-chested Button-quail <1 1978 Turnix varia Painted Button-quail 2 2001

Tytonidae Barn-type Owls (5 out of 6 species in Australia) Tyto alba Barn Owl 1 2000 Tyto capensis Grass Owl <1 1960 Tyto javanica Barn Owl 1 2004 Tyto novaehollandiae Masked Owl 5 2006 Tyto tenebricosa Sooty Owl 12 2006

Zosteropidae White-eyes () (1 out of 6 species in Australia) Zosterops lateralis 2 2007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 20 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Mammalia Acrobatidae Feathertailed Gliders (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Acrobates pygmaeus Feathertail glider 7 2003

Burramyidae Pygmy-possums (2 out of 5 species in Australia) Burramys parvus Mountain pygmy-possum Endangered 6 2004 Cercartetus nanus Eastern pygmy-possum 14 2006

Dasyuridae Dasyurids (Quolls, (9 out of 55 species in Australia) Antechinus, Dunnarts and Allies) Antechinus agilis Agile antechinus 22 2006 Antechinus flavipes Yellow-footed antechinus <1 1973 Antechinus stuartii Brown antechinus 8 1997 Antechinus swainsonii Dusky antechinus 16 2006 Dasyurus hallucatus Northern quoll Endangered <1 1986 Dasyurus maculatus Spotted-tailed quoll Vulnerable 3 2006 Phascogale tapoatafa Brush-tailed phascogale <1 1970 Sminthopsis leucopus White-footed dunnart 19 2004 Sminthopsis murina Common dunnart <1 1979

Emballonuridae Sheath-tailed Bats (1 out of 8 species in Australia) Saccolaimus flaviventris Yellow-bellied sheathtail-bat <1 1997

Macropodidae Wallabies, Kangaroos (6 out of 41 species in Australia) and Tree-kangaroos Macropus giganteus Eastern grey kangaroo 3 2006 Macropus robustus Common wallaroo <1 1975 Macropus rufogriseus Red-necked wallaby 4 2005 Petrogale assimilis Allied rock-wallaby <1 Petrogale penicillata Brush-tailed rock-wallaby Vulnerable 5 2006 Wallabia bicolor Swamp wallaby 6 2006

Molossidae Free-tailed Bats (2 out of 11 species in Australia) Mormopterus planiceps Little mastiff-bat <1 1982 Tadarida australis White-striped Freetail Bat, White-striped 4 2006

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 21 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Muridae Rats and Mice (7 out of 60 species in Australia) Hydromys chrysogaster Water-rat 2 2006 Mastacomys fuscus Broad-toothed Rat 9 2005 Pseudomys fumeus Smoky mouse Endangered 26 1999 Pseudomys novaehollandiae New Holland mouse Vulnerable 1 1998 Rattus fuscipes Bush Rat 9 2006 Rattus leucopus Cape York rat 2 Rattus lutreolus Swamp Rat 6 2004

Ornithorhynchidae Platypus (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Ornithorhynchus anatinus Platypus 4 2006

Otariidae Eared Seals (2 out of 5 species in Australia) Arctocephalus pusillus Australo-African Fur-seal 13 2006 Arctocephalus tropicalis Subantarctic fur-seal Vulnerable 3 1997

Peramelidae Bandicoots and Spiny (2 out of 7 species in Australia) Bandicoot Isoodon obesulus Southern brown bandicoot Endangered 2 1991 Perameles nasuta Long-nosed bandicoot 8 2004

Petauridae Wrist-winged Gliders, (2 out of 6 species in Australia) Striped Possum and Leadbeaters Possum Petaurus australis Yellow-bellied glider 12 2006 Petaurus breviceps Sugar glider 6 2006

Phalangeridae Brushtail Possums, (3 out of 6 species in Australia) Cuscuses and Scaly- tailed Possum Trichosurus caninus Mountain brushtail possum 2 1997 Trichosurus cunninghami 31 2004 Trichosurus vulpecula Common brushtail possum 3 2006

Phascolarctidae (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Phascolarctos cinereus Koala 1 2006

Phocidae True Seals (3 out of 4 species in Australia) Hydrurga leptonyx Leopard seal 6 2002 Lobodon carcinophagus Crab-eater seal 9 1999 Mirounga leonina Southern elephant seal Vulnerable 5 2001

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 22 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Potoroidae Pottoroos, Bettongs (3 out of 11 species in Australia) and the Musky Rat Kangaroo Bettongia gaimardi Tasmanian bettong <1 2000 Potorous longipes Long-footed potoroo Endangered 68 2004 Potorous tridactylus Long-nosed potoroo 10 2004

Pseudocheiridae Ring-tailed Possums (2 out of 7 species in Australia) and Greater Glider Petauroides volans Greater glider 8 2004 Pseudocheirus peregrinus Common ringtail possum 6 2006

Pteropodidae Fruit-bats and Allies (2 out of 11 species in Australia) Pteropus poliocephalus Grey-headed flying-fox Vulnerable 3 2006 Pteropus scapulatus Little red flying-fox <1 1995

Rhinolophidae Horseshoe Bats (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Rhinolophus megaphyllus Eastern Horsehoe Bat 3 2001

Tachyglossidae Echidna (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Tachyglossus aculeatus Short-beaked Echidna 2 2006

Vespertilionidae Vespertilionid Bats (15 out of 37 species in Australia) Chalinolobus gouldii Gould's wattled bat 2 2004 Chalinolobus morio Chocolate wattled bat 5 2006 Falsistrellus tasmaniensis Eastern false pipistrelle 10 2004 Kerivoula papuensis Golden-tipped Bat <1 2002 Miniopterus schreibersii Bent-wing Bat Conservation 42002 dependent Myotis adversus Large-footed myotis 3 2002 Nyctophilus geoffroyi Lesser long-eared bat 4 2006 Nyctophilus gouldi Gould's long-eared bat 5 2004 Scoteanax rueppellii Greater Broad-nosed Bat <1 1997 Scotorepens balstoni Inland Broad-nosed Bat <1 1989 Scotorepens orion South-eastern Broad-nosed Bat 7 2001 Vespadelus darlingtoni Large Forest Bat 7 2006 Vespadelus pumilus Eastern Forest Bat <1 1978 Vespadelus regulus Southern Forest Bat 6 2006 Vespadelus vulturnus Little Forest Bat 5 2006

Vombatidae (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Vombatus ursinus Common wombat 8 2006

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 23 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Petromyzontida Petromyzontidae Lampreys (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Geotria australis Pouch Lamprey 13 1994 Mordacia mordax Shorthead Lamprey 19 2005

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 24 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Reptilia Agamidae Dragon lizards (3 out of 70 species in Australia) Amphibolurus muricatus Jacky Lizard 8 2005 Physignathus lesueurii Eastern Water Dragon 7 2006 Rankinia diemensis Mountain Heath Dragon 10 2006

Boidae Pythons (1 out of 14 species in Australia) Morelia spilota Python <1 2006

Chelidae Side-necked Tortoises (1 out of 26 species in Australia) Chelodina longicollis Long-necked Turtle 2 2002

Elapidae Front fang snakes (10 out of 90 species in Australia) Acanthophis antarcticus Common Death Adder <1 1971 Austrelaps ramsayi Highland Copperhead 21 2005 Austrelaps superbus Lowland Copperhead 6 2001 Cryptophis nigrescens Eastern Small-eyed Snake 4 2006 Drysdalia coronoides White-lipped Snake 14 2006 Notechis scutatus Tiger Snake 5 2006 Pseudechis porphyriacus Red-bellied Black Snake 7 2006 Pseudonaja nuchalis Gwardar <1 Pseudonaja textilis Eastern Brown Snake 2 2002 Suta suta Curl Snake <1

Pygopodidae Legless lizards (1 out of 38 species in Australia) Pygopus lepidopodus Common Scaly-foot <1 2003

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 25 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Scincidae Skinks (30 out of 393 species in Australia) Acritoscincus duperreyi Eastern Three-lined Skink 6 2005 Acritoscincus platynotum Red-throated Skink 3 1997 Ctenotus taeniolatus Copper-tailed Comb-eared Skink 2 2000 Cyclodomorphus casuarinae She-oak skink 1 1978 Cyclodomorphus michaeli Mainland She-oak Skink 18 2006 Cyclodomorphus praealtus Alpine She-oak Skink 27 2006 Egernia cunninghami Cunninghams Rock Skink 4 2003 Egernia saxatilis Black Rock Skink 27 2006 Eulamprus heatwolei Heatwoles Water Skink 24 2006 Eulamprus kosciuskoi Alpine Water Skink 7 2005 Eulamprus quoyii Eastern Water Skink <1 1993 Eulamprus tympanum Highland Water Skink 15 2006 Hemiergis decresiensis Three-toed Earless-skink 4 1997 Lampropholis delicata Garden Sun-skink 7 2006 Lampropholis guichenoti Guichenots Sun-skink 9 2006 Lerista bougainvillii Bougainvilles Slider 2 2001 Liopholis whitii White's Skink 5 2002 Lissolepis coventryi Eastern Mourning Skink 20 1994 Menetia greyii Common Dwarf-skink <1 1996 Nannoscincus maccoyi McCoy's Skink 24 2002 Niveoscincus coventryi Snow-skink 23 2001 Pseudemoia cryodroma Grass Skink 33 2005 Pseudemoia entrecasteauxii Southern Grass Skink 8 2005 Pseudemoia pagenstecheri Tussock Skink 6 2005 Pseudemoia rawlinsoni Glossy Grass Skink 19 2004 Pseudemoia spenceri Spencers Grass Skink 26 2005 Saproscincus mustelinus Weasel Skink 17 2006 Tiliqua nigrolutea Blotched-Blue-Tongued Lizard 6 2002 Tiliqua rugosus Shingleback <1 1995 Tiliqua scincoides Eastern-Blue-Tongued Lizard 3 2002

Varanidae Monitors (2 out of 26 species in Australia) Varanus gouldii Sand Monitor <1 1988 Varanus varius Lace Monitor 5 2006

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 26 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Invertebrate fauna

Nereididae rag worm (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Australonereis ehlersi 14

Polynoidae scale worm (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Paralepidonotus ampulliferus 81991

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 27 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Araneae Dipluridae Funnel-web-like (3 out of 40 species in Australia) Caledothele australiensis Cobon Funnel-web 100 1987 Caledothele cobon Funnel-web 100 Namirea planipes Funnel-web Spider 5 1954

Hexathelidae Funnel-web Spiders (9 out of 75 species in Australia) Atrax ma High Country Funnel-web 4 1964 Atrax su Bega Funnel-web 12 1980 Hadronyche da Colquhoun Funnel-web 100 1982 Hadronyche modesta Victorian Funnel-web 2 1980 Hadronyche s Cann River Funnel-web 83 Hadronyche ta Bairnsdale Funnel-web 75 1985 Teranodes montana Mountain Funnel-web 21 1983 Teranodes v_acheron Central Highlands Funnel-web 33 Teranodes v_cobon Cobon Funnel-web 100

Lycosidae Wolf Spiders (26 out of 149 species in Australia) Anomalosa kochi 31998 Artoria albopedipalpis 26 1998 Artoria albopilata 21978 Artoria alta 33 1994 Artoria berenice 11998 Artoria howquaensis 31998 Artoria lineata <1 1990 Artoria mckayi 17 1998 Artoria triangularis 21978 Artoria victoriensis 11990 Artoriopsis expolita <1 1978 Diahogna hildegardae 25 1998 Diahogna martensii 12 1994 Knoelle clara <1 1971 Lycosa godeffroyi <1 1999 Lycosa musgravei 51973 Venator spenceri <1 1973 Venatrix amnicola 29 1998 Venatrix funesta 11951 Venatrix furcillata 41999 Venatrix konei <1 1998 Venatrix kosciuskoensis 20 1976 Venatrix lapidosa 22 1998 Venatrix mckayi 71982 Venatrix pictiventris 21979 Venonia micarioides <1 1982

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 28 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Migidae Brushless-legged (1 out of 17 species in Australia) Trapdoor Spiders C_Migas v_cobon East Gippsland Migas Trapdoor 100 1996

Nemesiidae Funnel-web Spiders (1 out of 227 species in Australia) Stanwellia v_gow Gow Plains Funnel-web 100 1992

Sparassidae Huntsmen Spiders (1 out of 119 species in Australia) (formerly Heteropodidae) Isopeda montana Montane Huntsman Spider 8 1994

Basommatophora Ancylidae Freshwater Limpets (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Ferrissia tasmanicus Freshwater Limpet 6 2001

Glacidorbidae Freshwater Snails (2 out of 23 species in Australia) Glacidorbis hedleyi Hedleys Freshwater Snail 6 1994 Glacidorbis rusticus Freshwater Snail 9 1976

Lymnaeidae Eutrophic Freshwater (2 out of 4 species in Australia) Snails Austropeplea lessoni Lessons Eutrophic Freshwater Snail <1 Austropeplea tormentosa South-east Eutrophic Freshwater Snail 2 1994

Planorbidae Freshwater Snails (5 out of 71 species in Australia) Glyptophysa gibbosa Freshwater Snail <1 1988 Gyraulus scottianus Freshwater Snail 3 1994 Helicorbis australiensis Freshwater Snail 2 1994 Isidorella hainesii Haines's Freshwater Snail 20 Isidorella newcombi Newcombs Freshwater Snail <1 1972

Bivalvia Hyriidae Freshwater Mussels (4 out of 21 species in Australia) Hyridella australis Freshwater Mussel 4 1978 Hyridella drapeta Freshwater Mussel 3 1970 Hyridella narracanensis Narracan Freshwater Mussel 14 1990 Velesunio ambiguus Freshwater Mussel <1 1955

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 29 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Caenogastropoda Hydrobiidae Freshwater Operculate (3 out of 330 species in Australia) Snails Austropyrgus buchanensis Buchan Cave Freshwater Snail 73 1994 Austropyrgus dekeyzeri Dekeyzers Freshwater Snail 89 1990 Austropyrgus ora Cann Valley Freshwater Snail 50 2002

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 30 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Coleoptera Carabidae Ground (39 out of 2305 species in Australia) Adelotopus dubius Pseudomorphinid Ground 100 1994 Adelotopus haemorrhoidalis Pseudomorphinid 20 1982 Adelotopus similis Pseudomorphinid Ground Beetle 100 1994 Agonocheila antipodum Lepitid Ground Beetle 43 1987 Agonocheila cribripennis Lepitid Ground Beetle 13 1989 Agonocheila curtula Lepitid Ground Beetle 12 1994 Agonocheila fenestrata Lepitid Ground Beetle 14 1989 Agonocheila macleayi Lepitid Ground Beetle 33 1987 Agonocheila perplexa Lepitid Ground Beetle 25 1994 Agonocheila plagiata Lepitid Ground Beetle 33 1994 Agonocheila sinuosa Lepitid Ground Beetle 50 1989 Amblytelus curtus Curtuss Psydritid Ground Beetle 5 1994 Amblytelus marginicollis Dorrigo Psydritid Ground Beetle 20 1994 Carenum bonellii Bonells Scarititid Ground Beetle 3 Cicindela upsilon Cicindelinid Ground Beetle 9 Demetrida grandis Lepitid Ground Beetle 4 1994 Demetrida vittata Lepitid Ground Beetle 21 1989 Gnathaphanus pulcher Harpalitid Ground Beetle 2 Mecyclothorax ambiguus Psydritid Ground Beetle 4 1970 Notonomus curvicollis Alpine Pterostichid Ground Beetle 100 1951 Notonomus gippsiensis Gippsland Pterostichid Ground Beetle 12 1951 Notonomus satrapa Satrap Pterostichid Ground Beetle 25 1983 Notonomus spenceri Spencers Pterostichid Ground Beetle 100 Notospeophonus castaneus Chestnut Harpalitid Ground Beetle 33 1963 Philophloeus distinguendus Lepitid Ground Beetle 17 1989 Philophloeus intermedius Lepitid Ground Beetle 50 1994 Philophloeus luculentus Lepitid Ground Beetle 30 1989 Philophloeus puberulus Lepitid Ground Beetle 71 1989 Philophloeus rectangulus Lepitid Ground Beetle 100 1989 Promecoderus elegans Elegant Ground Beetle 33 Rhytisternus liopleurus Pterostichid Ground Beetle 6 Sarticus blackburni Blackburns Pterostichid Ground Beetle 25 1957 Simodontus clermonti Clermonts Pterostichid Ground Beetle 50 1951 Sloaneana tasmaniae Tasmanian Trechitid Ground Beetle 8 1951 Trigonothops australis Lepitid Ground Beetle 50 1985 Trigonothops flavofasciata Lepitid Ground Beetle 3 1986 Trigonothops longiplaga Lepitid Ground Beetle 11 1987 Trigonothops meyeri Lepitid Ground Beetle 43 1989 Trigonothops pacifica Lepitid Ground Beetle 29 1989

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 31 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Dytiscidae Dytiscidine Water (28 out of 302 species in Australia) Beetles Allodessus bistrigatus Water Beetle <1 1997 Antiporus blakei Blakes Water Beetle 4 1997 Antiporus femoralis Water Beetle 4 1997 Australphilus saltus Water Beetle 10 1997 Barretthydrus geminatus Water Beetle 9 1964 Barretthydrus tibialis Water Beetle 9 1997 Bidessodes bilita Water Beetle 50 1998 Carabhydrus andreas Andreas Water Beetle 20 1997 Carabhydrus niger Black Water Beetle 13 1997 Chostonectes gigas Giant Water Beetle 3 1997 Chostonectes nebulosus Water Beetle 3 1997 Chostonectes sharpi Sharps Water Beetle 3 1997 Hydrovatus opacus Water Beetle 2 1997 Hyphydrus elegans Elegant Water Beetle 1 1997 Limbodessus amabilis Water Beetle 2 1997 Limbodessus compactus Water Beetle 1 1998 Limbodessus gemellus Water Beetle 2 1997 Limbodessus praelargus Water Beetle 3 1997 Megaporus nativigi Water Beetle 6 1997 Necterosoma penicillatum Water Beetle <1 1967 Necterosoma susanna Susannes Water Beetle 9 1964 Necterosoma undecimlineatum Water Beetle 4 1997 Platynectes decempunctatus Water Beetle 1 1997 Rhantus suturalis Water Beetle <1 1997 Sternopriscus mouchampsi Mouchamps Water Beetle 100 1998 Sternopriscus mundanus Water Beetle 11 1997 Sternopriscus tarsalis Water Beetle 3 1998 Sternopriscus wehnckei Wehnckes Water Beetle 6 1997

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 32 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Diptera Therevidae Stiletto (15 out of 252 species in Australia) Agapophytus albobasalis 21992 Anabarhynchus carduus 25 1983 Anabarhynchus hyalipennis 41977 Anabarhynchus maritimus 51983 Anabarhynchus montanus 61977 Anabarhynchus planifrons 51983 Anabarhynchus yeatesi 11 1966 Bonjeania argentea 14 1962 Bonjeania jefferiesi 20 1977 Bonjeania segnis 20 1995 Ectinorhynchus phyciformis 11 1976 Ectinorhynchus scutellus 33 1977 Nanexila lutea 50 1983 Nanexila manni 31995 Neodialineura saxatilis 20 1977

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 33 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Eupulmonata Achatinellidae Conical-shelled Land (1 out of 15 species in Australia) Snails Tornatellinops jacksonensis Jacksons Land Snail <1 1956

Camaenidae Camaenid Land Snails (7 out of 929 species in Australia) Austrochloritis brevipila Land Snail 5 1974 Austrochloritis st 2 81970 Austrochloritis victoriae Victorias Land Snail 17 1993 Camaenidae st 2 20 1970 Camaenidae vc 2 100 1998 Meridolum jervisensis Jervis Land Snail 2 1970 Pommerhelix mastersi Masters Land Snail 4 1970

Caryodidae Giant Land Snails (2 out of 18 species in Australia) Pygmipanda atomata Land Snail 21 1995 Pygmipanda kershawi Kershaws Land Snail 73 1993

Charopidae Flattened and Turbinate (17 out of 642 species in Australia) Land Snails Allocharopa okeana Land Snail 40 1993 Allocharopa tarravillensis Tarraville Land Snail 9 1970 Charopidae st 19 25 1970 Dentherona illustra 12 Dentherona jemmysensis Jemmys Point Land Snail 50 1978 Elsothera funerea Funerary Land Snail 9 1998 Flammulops excelsior Land Snail 43 1970 Geminoropa scindocataracta 50 Mulathena fordei Fords Charopid Land Snail 4 1972 Oreomava cannfluviatilus 18 1998 Oreomava otwayensis Otways Land Snail 6 Pernagera officeri Officers Land Snail <1 Pernagera tamarensis Tamar Land Snail 8 1951 Pillomena dandenongensis Dandenongs Land Snail 16 1982 Pillomena meraca 41972 Pillomena nivea 38 1982 Rhophodon bairnsdalensis Bairnsdale Land Snail 43 1998

Cystopeltidae Australian "Half" Slugs (2 out of 13 species in Australia) Cystopelta petterdi Petterds Half-slug 9 1998 Cystopelta purpurea Purple Half-slug 8 1993

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 34 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Ellobiidae Primitive Supralittoral (1 out of 42 species in Australia) Pulmonate Snails Ophicardelus ornata Supralittoral Snail 16

Helicarionidae Helicarionid Land Snails (3 out of 300 species in Australia) Helicarion cuvieri Cuviers Helicarionid Land Snail 1 Helicarion nigra Black Helicarionid Land Snail 19 1993 Melocystis circumcincta 2

Punctidae Translucent Frosted (5 out of 107 species in Australia) Land Snails Excellaoma retipora Land Snail 3 Laomavix collisi Collis's Punctid Land Snail 6 1998 Magilaoma penolensis Punctid Land Snail 3 1970 Miselaoma weldii Welds Punctid Land Snail 20 1970 Paralaoma caputspinulae Punctid Land Snail 3 1998

Pupillidae Pupa-shaped Shelled (1 out of 62 species in Australia) Land Snails Gastrocopta strangeana Strange Land Snail 1

Rhytididae Carnivorous Land Snails (7 out of 107 species in Australia) Austrorhytida capillacea Carnivorous Land Snail 8 1998 Austrorhytida glaciamans Carnivorous Land Snail 13 1970 Prolesophanta dyeri Dyers Carnivorous Land Snail 3 1963 Strangesta gawleri Gawlers Carnivorous Land Snail 2 1975 Tasmaphena ruga Carnivorous Land Snail 11 1972 Victaphanta atramentaria Carnivorous Land Snail 2 Victaphanta lampra Carnivorous Land Snail 1

Succineidae Amber Land Snails (1 out of 25 species in Australia) Succinea australis Australian Amber Land Snail 4 1985

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 35 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Hemiptera Acanthosomatidae Shield Bugs (2 out of 44 species in Australia) Duadicus pallidus 6 Eupolemus angularis 9

Aradidae Flat bugs, Bark bugs (1 out of 166 species in Australia) Glochocoris gippslandicus 100

Cicadidae (8 out of 233 species in Australia) Cicadetta abdominalis 61958 Cicadetta denisoni Firetail 8 1982 Cicadetta labeculata Double-spotted Cicada 40 1982 Cicadetta murrayensis Pygmy Yellowtail 5 Cicadetta spinosa 50 1961 Cyclochila australasiae Blue Moon (turquoise form), Chocolate So 9 1959 Diemeniana euronotiana 41965 Pauropsalta fuscata 15 1972

Cixiidae (1 out of 105 species in Australia) Wernindia lorda 50 1989

Coreidae (1 out of 81 species in Australia) Turrana abnormis 14 1995

Corixidae Waterboatmen (1 out of 31 species in Australia) Sigara truncatipala 2

Gerridae Water-striders (2 out of 35 species in Australia) Rheumatometra philarete 21996 Tenagogerris euphrosyne <1 1996

Lygaeidae (1 out of 80 species in Australia) Nysius vinitor Rutherglen Bug <1 1959

Miridae Miridae (1 out of 189 species in Australia) Phyllofulvius australianus 100

Notonectidae Backswimmers (3 out of 39 species in Australia) Anisops calcaratus 6 Anisops deanei 11977 Anisops hyperion 31977

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 36 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Oxycarenidae (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Oxycarenus arctatus Coon bug 10

Pachygronthidae (1 out of 10 species in Australia) Stenophyella macreta 11995

Pentatomidae Stinkbugs (12 out of 361 species in Australia) Anaxilaus musgravei 3 Aplerotus grossi 31995 Commius elegans 20 1965 Cuspicona apothoracica 7 Cuspicona carneola 71995 Dictyotus inconspicuus 51959 Kalkadoona pallida 11995 Ocirrhoe inconspicua 10 Ocirrhoe prasinata 6 Oechalia schellenbergii Predatory Shield Bug <1 1995 Platycoris bipunctatus 41965 Poecilometis fuscescens <1 1995

Reduviidae Assassin Bugs (3 out of 226 species in Australia) Coranus callosus 6 Nyllius australicus 8 Sastrapada australica 6

Rhopalidae (1 out of 6 species in Australia) Leptocoris mitellatus <1 1995

Rhyparochromidae Seed Bugs (7 out of 191 species in Australia) Austroclerada victoriensis 100 Austroxestus australiensis 6 Euander lacertosus Strawberry Bug 3 1976 Myocara acuminatum 33 1958 Paradrymus exilirostris 71958 Stizocephalus tuberculatus 100 Udeocoris nigroaeneus 31958

Tettigarctidae (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Tettigarcta crinita Hairy Cicada 22 1969 Tettigarcta tomentosa Tasmanian Hairy Cicada 10 1985

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 37 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Veliidae Small Water Striders, (6 out of 53 species in Australia) Riffle Bugs Drepanovelia dubia 21967 Microvelia distincta Water Bug 3 1996 Microvelia fluvialis Water Bug <1 1996 Microvelia margaretae 51982 Microvelia oceanica Water Bug <1 Microvelia peramoena <1 1996

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 38 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Hymenoptera Apidae Social Bees (1 out of 195 species in Australia) Amegilla murrayensis 71994

Colletidae Short-tongued Bees (35 out of 878 species in Australia) Amphylaeus obscuriceps 100 1987 Brachyhesma healesvillensis 86 1984 Brachyhesma sulphurella 20 1984 Callohesma calliopsiformis 64 1984 Callohesma geminata 67 1984 Euryglossa capitata 50 1984 Euryglossa depressa 100 1982 Euryglossa edwardsii 25 1984 Euryglossa ephippiata 17 1984 Euryglossa laevigatum 100 1985 Euryglossa nigrocaerulea 20 1957 Euryglossina angulifacies 75 1984 Euryglossina atra 50 1984 Euryglossina flaviventris 50 1984 Euryglossina fuscescens 26 1984 Euryglossina globuliceps 67 1984 Euryglossina healesvillensis 25 1984 Euryglossina hypochroma 17 1984 Euryglossina intermedia 54 1984 Euryglossina leyburnensis 75 1987 Euryglossina mellea 33 1984 Euryglossina philoxantha 45 1984 Euryglossina proctotrypoides 58 1984 Euryglossina pseudoatomaria 33 1984 Euryglossina sulcata 100 1984 Euryglossina xanthocephala 100 1984 Hyphesma atromicans 21 1984 Leioproctus alleynae 71987 Leioproctus clarki 41987 Leioproctus fimbriatinus 33 1987 Leioproctus nigrofulvus 11 1969 Leioproctus subdolus 50 1987 Leioproctus versicolor 41982 Pachyprosopis indicans 100 1984 Paracolletes rebellis 33 1952

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 39 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Formicidae (15 out of 1944 species in Australia) Aphaenogaster longiceps <1 1970 Camponotus suffusus-r 51970 Dolichoderus scabridus 31976 Iridomyrmex alpinus 21975 Iridomyrmex bicknelli 11972 Iridomyrmex mayri 51972 Iridomyrmex purpureus <1 1972 Iridomyrmex splendens 82008 Myrmecia forficata 31975 fulvipes 51982 Myrmecia pilosula 21970 Myrmecia pulchra 11 1982 Myrmecia simillima 21956 Myrmecia tarsata 2 Rhytidoponera metallica <1 1972

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 40 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Halictidae (45 out of 438 species in Australia) Homalictus brisbanensis 17 1987 Homalictus punctatus 16 1987 Homalictus sphecodoides 92000 Lasioglossum alpinum 50 2000 Lasioglossum altichum 41999 Lasioglossum baudini 20 2000 Lasioglossum bicingulatum 51988 Lasioglossum brunnesetum 62000 Lasioglossum calophyllae 61988 Lasioglossum cardaleae 50 1980 Lasioglossum clelandi <1 2000 Lasioglossum convexum 61965 Lasioglossum cte-sp5 31982 Lasioglossum disclusum 32000 Lasioglossum dissimulator 61987 Lasioglossum erythrurum 21992 Lasioglossum excultum 51999 Lasioglossum exoneuroides 71980 Lasioglossum gilesi 51987 Lasioglossum hemichalceum 11985 Lasioglossum hilactum 21987 Lasioglossum hiltacum <1 1987 Lasioglossum imitans 32000 Lasioglossum instabilis 41987 Lasioglossum inteny 62000 Lasioglossum lacthium 21999 Lasioglossum laevidiscum 15 1988 Lasioglossum lanarium 11992 Lasioglossum lithuscum 41976 Lasioglossum littleri 41985 Lasioglossum melbournense 91988 Lasioglossum mu 25 1987 Lasioglossum mundulum 22000 Lasioglossum orbatum 51987 Lasioglossum peraustrale 41992 Lasioglossum plorator 21987 Lasioglossum repraesentans 31982 Lasioglossum rufipes 11 1988 Lasioglossum seductum 41999 Lasioglossum subrussatum 25 2000 Lasioglossum sulthicum 31987 Lasioglossum taluche 41954 Lasioglossum victoriellum 91987 Lasioglossum waterhousei 18 1988 Lasioglossum willsi 41987

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 41 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Megachilidae (2 out of 165 species in Australia) Megachile lucidiventris 81984 Megachile oblonga 21984

Isoptera Kalotermitidae Termite (8 out of 33 species in Australia) Bifiditermes improbus Termite 9 1974 Cryptotermes simulatus 19 1981 Glyptotermes eucalypti 71974 Kalotermes atratus 25 1976 Kalotermes banksiae 33 1976 Kalotermes convexus 14 1976 Kalotermes rufinotum 12 1975 Neotermes insularis Ringant Termite 1 1976

Rhinotermitidae Termite (1 out of 24 species in Australia) Coptotermes frenchi Termite 2 1987

Termitidae Termite (2 out of 196 species in Australia) Nasutitermes dixoni Termite 6 1990 Nasutitermes fumigatus Termite 5 1974

Termopsidae Termite (2 out of 5 species in Australia) Porotermes adamsoni Termite 3 1974 Stolotermes victoriensis Termite 8 1966

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 42 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Lepidoptera Hesperiidae Skippers, flats, awls & (32 out of 123 species in Australia) darts Anisynta dominula Two-brand Grass-skipper 4 1991 Anisynta monticolae Montane Grass-skipper 10 1991 Antipodia chaostola Heath Sand-skipper 5 1991 Dispar compacta Barred Skipper 6 1991 Hesperilla chrysotricha Golden-haired Sedge-skipper <1 1987 Hesperilla donnysa Varied Sedge-skipper 4 1991 Hesperilla idothea Flame Sedge-skipper 9 1998 Hesperilla mastersi Chequered Sedge-skipper 16 1993 Hesperilla ornata Spotted Sedge-skipper 4 1998 Hesperilla picta Painted Sedge-skipper 14 1998 Mesodina halyzia Eastern Iris-skipper 7 1998 Netrocoryne repanda Bronze Flat 2 2004 Ocybadistes walkeri Green Grass-dart 1 1992 Oreisplanus munionga Alpine Sedge-skipper 8 1991 Oreisplanus perornata Montane Sedge-skipper 3 1976 Pasma tasmanica Two-spotted Grass-skipper 5 1979 Signeta flammeata Bright Shield-skipper 11 1998 Suniana lascivia Dingy Grass-dart 6 1993 Taractrocera papyria White-banded Grass-dart 4 1992 Telicota eurotas Northern Sedge-darter 7 2006 Telicota eurychlora Southern Sedge-darter 30 2006 Toxidia andersoni Southern Grass-skipper 19 1988 Toxidia doubledayi Lilac Grass-skipper 10 1991 Toxidia parvulus Banded Grass-skipper 6 1991 Toxidia peron Dingy Grass-skipper 5 1991 Trapezites eliena Orange Ochre 4 1993 Trapezites iacchoides Silver-studded Ochre 13 1984 Trapezites maheta Northern Silver Ochre 1 1992 Trapezites phigalia Heath Ochre 6 1985 Trapezites phigalioides Montane Ochre 10 1987 Trapezites praxedes Southern Silver Ochre 11 1997 Trapezites symmomus Spendid Ochre 6 1998

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 43 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Lycaenidae Blues, Coppers, (25 out of 145 species in Australia) Hairstreaks and Metalmarks Acrodipsas brisbanensis Bronze -blue 2 1979 Acrodipsas cuprea Copper Ant-blue 4 1985 absimilis Common Pencilled-blue 2 1991 Candalides acasta Blotched Dusky-blue 2 1992 Candalides consimilis Dark Pencilled-blue 12 1996 Candalides heathi Rayed Blue 3 1985 Candalides hyacinthina Varied Dusky-blue 6 1991 Candalides xanthospilos Yellow-spotted Blue 12 1991 Hypochrysops byzos Yellow Jewel 7 1982 Hypochrysops delicia Moonlight Jewel 4 1987 Jalmenus evagoras Imperial Hairstreak 9 1997 Jalmenus ictinus Stencilled Hairstreak <1 1972 Lampides boeticus Long-tailed Pea-blue 1 1998 Nacaduba biocellata Two-spotted Line-blue <1 1983 Neolucia agricola Fringed Heath-blue 6 1991 Neolucia hobartensis Montane Heath-blue 4 1978 Neolucia mathewi Dull Heath-blue 10 1991 Ogyris abrota Dark Purple Azure 2 1990 Ogyris olane Broad-Margined Azure 2 1987 Paralucia aurifera Bright Copper 13 1998 Paralucia pyrodiscus Fiery Copper 4 1972 Pseudalmenus chlorinda Silky Hairstreak 5 1984 Theclinesthes serpentata Saltbush Blue <1 1955 Theclinesthes sulpitius Samphire Blue 4 1998 Zizina labradus Common Grass-blue 4 1997

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 44 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Nymphalidae Browns, Nymphs, (24 out of 83 species in Australia) Danaines Argynnina cyrila Forest Brown 9 1997 Danaus plexippus Monarch <1 1992 Geitoneura acantha Ringed Xenica 9 1998 Geitoneura klugii Marbled Xenica 5 1993 Heteronympha banksii Bank's Brown 15 1992 Heteronympha cordace Bright-eyed Brown 6 1997 Heteronympha merope Common Brown 6 1998 Heteronympha mirifica Wonder Brown 3 1996 Heteronympha paradelpha Spotted Brown 16 1992 Heteronympha penelope Shouldered Brown 5 1991 Heteronympha solandri Solander's Brown 13 1997 Hypocysta euphemia Rock Ringlet 8 1975 Hypolimnas bolina Varied Eggfly <1 1974 Junonia villida Meadow Argus 2 1998 Oreixenica correae Orange Alpine Xenica 17 1991 Oreixenica kershawi Striped Xenica 13 1997 Oreixenica lathoniella Silver Xenica 8 1997 Oreixenica latialis Small Alpine Xenica 9 1993 Oreixenica orichora Spotted Alpine Xenica 12 1993 Tirumala hamata Blue Tiger <1 1962 Tisiphone abeona Varied Sword-grass Brown 8 1998 Vanessa itea Red Admiral 5 1998 Vanessa kershawi Australian Painted Lady 4 1998 Ypthima arctous Dusky Knight 2 1997

Papilionidae Swallowtails (2 out of 19 species in Australia) Graphium macleayanus Macleay's Swordtail 3 1987 Papilio aegeus Orchard Swallowtail <1 1993

Pieridae Whites and Yellows (7 out of 35 species in Australia) Appias paulina Yellow Albatross 2 1998 Belenois java Caper White <1 1978 Catopsilia pyranthe White Migrant <1 1973 Delias aganippe Spotted Jezebel 2 1987 Delias harpalyce Imperial Jezebel 15 1996 Delias nigrina Black Jezebel 2 1990 Delias nysa Yellow-spotted Jezebel <1 1960

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 45 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Odonata Aeshnidae Hawker, Duskhawker (2 out of 13 species in Australia) and Emperor Adversaeschna brevistyla Blue-spotted Hawker 1 1965 Hemianax papuensis Australian Emperor <1 1993

Austropetaliidae Redspot Dragonflies (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Austropetalia tonyana Alpine Redspot 9 1975

Coenagrionidae Bluetail and Thin (4 out of 32 species in Australia) Damselflies Austroagrion cyane South-western Billabongfly 3 1987 Austroagrion watsoni Eastern Billabongfly <1 1987 Ischnura aurora Aurora Bluetail <1 1969 Ischnura heterosticta Common Bluetail 1 1993

Diphlebiidae Rockmaster Damselflies (1 out of 5 species in Australia) Diphlebia lestoides Whitewater Rockmaster 6 1995

Gomphidae Dragon, Hunter and (3 out of 35 species in Australia) Vicetail Dragonflies Austrogomphus guerini Yellow-striped Hunter 4 1987 Austrogomphus ochraceus Jade Hunter <1 1975 Hemigomphus gouldii Southern Vicetail 4 1987

Hemicorduliidae Emerald and Swamp (2 out of 11 species in Australia) Emerald Dragonflies Hemicordulia australiae Australian Emerald <1 1987 Hemicordulia tau Tau Emerald <1 1993

Lestidae Ringtail, Reedling and (4 out of 14 species in Australia) Dusky Spreadwing Damselflies Austrolestes analis Slender Ringtail 2 1995 Austrolestes cingulatus Metallic Ringtail 3 1993 Austrolestes leda Wandering Ringtail 2 1993 Austrolestes psyche Cup Ringtail 1 1987

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 46 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Libellulidae Perchers, Archtails and (6 out of 52 species in Australia) other Dragonflies Diplacodes bipunctata Wandering Percher <1 1993 Diplacodes haematodes Scarlet Percher <1 1970 Diplacodes melanopsis Black-faced Percher 2 1952 Nannophya australis Australian Pygmyfly 3 1987 Nannophya dalei Eastern Pygmyfly 5 1991 Orthetrum caledonicum Blue Skimmer <1 1993

Megapodagrionidae Flatwing Damselflies (3 out of 22 species in Australia) Austroargiolestes calcaris Powdered Flatwing 6 1991 Austroargiolestes icteromelas Common Flatwing 2 1987 Griseargiolestes eboracus Grey-chested Flatwing 4 1991

Synlestidae Whitetip and Needle (1 out of 6 species in Australia) Damselflies Synlestes weyersii Bronze Needle 6 1991

Synthemistidae Spottail and Tigertail (4 out of 26 species in Australia) Dragonflies Archaeosynthemis orientalis Eastern Brown Tigertail 4 1987 Eusynthemis brevistyla Small Tigertail 5 1991 Eusynthemis virgula Golden Tigertail 2 1969 Synthemis eustalacta Swamp Tigertail 3 1987

Telephlebiidae Darner Dragonflies (3 out of 36 species in Australia) Austroaeschna multipunctata Multi-spotted Darner 7 1991 Austroaeschna subapicalis Conehead Darner 3 1977 Notoaeschna sagittata Southern Riffle Darner 5 1976

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 47 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Vascular flora Alismatales Alismataceae Water Plantains (2 out of 7 species in Australia) Alisma plantago-aquatica Water Plantain 8 1999 Damasonium minus 22002

Araceae Settlers Flax, Cunjevoi, (5 out of 46 species in Australia) Native Lilies Alocasia brisbanensis Cunjevoi <1 1976 Landoltia punctata 11999 Lemna disperma 21999 Wolffia angusta 13 2000 Wolffia australiana 21996

Hydrocharitaceae Swamp Lily, Eel Weed, (2 out of 23 species in Australia) Frogbit and Water Thyme Najas marina 31978 Ottelia ovalifolia Duck-lettuce <1 1980

Juncaginaceae Water Ribbons (5 out of 25 species in Australia) Triglochin microtuberosa 13 1992 Triglochin minutissima 11989 Triglochin procera 31992 Triglochin rheophila 31 1999 Triglochin striata Three-ribbed Arrow Grass 3 2007

Potamogetonaceae Sea Grasses and (6 out of 16 species in Australia) Horned Pondweeds, Pondweed Lepilaena cylindrocarpa <1 1996 Potamogeton australiensis 21992 Potamogeton crispus Curly-leaved Pondweed 3 1970 Potamogeton ochreatus 31986 Potamogeton perfoliatus 51968 Potamogeton tricarinatus 21999

Ruppiaceae (3 out of 4 species in Australia) Ruppia maritima <1 1984 Ruppia megacarpa 31991 Ruppia polycarpa <1 1953

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 48 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Arecales Arecaceae Palms (1 out of 64 species in Australia) Livistona australis Cabbage Tree Palm <1 1998

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 49 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Asparagales Asparagaceae (9 out of 177 species in Australia) Arthropodium fimbriatum Nodding Chocolate Lily <1 2002 Arthropodium milleflorum Vanilla Lily 11 2005 Arthropodium minus Small Vanilla Lily 1 1986 Arthropodium Vanilla Lily 80 2007 sp. snowy r. catchment Arthropodium strictum Chocolate Lily 1 2006 Laxmannia gracilis Slender Wire-Lily 3 1991 Laxmannia orientalis Dwarf Paper-Lily 4 1984 Sowerbaea juncea Vanilla Lily 12 1999 Thysanotus tuberosus Common Fringed Lily 2 1993

Asphodelaceae Native Leek (3 out of 7 species in Australia) Bulbine bulbosa Bulbine Lily, Pike 4 2006 Bulbine glauca Rock Lily 5 2000 Bulbine semibarbata Leek Lily <1 1995

Asteliaceae Palm-Lilies and Allies (1 out of 9 species in Australia) Astelia alpina Pineapple Grass 5 1985

Hemerocallidaceae (13 out of 79 species in Australia) Caesia alpina Alpine Grass-Lily 12 1982 Caesia calliantha Blue Grass-Lily 2 1997 Caesia parviflora Pale Grass-Lily 9 2003 Dianella brevicaulis Flax-lily <1 2007 Dianella caerulea Flax-lily 1 1998 Dianella longifolia Flax-lily <1 1991 Dianella revoluta Speading Flax-lily 4 2005 Dianella tasmanica Tasman Flax-lily 15 2007 Geitonoplesium cymosum Scrambling Lily 3 2000 Stypandra glauca Nodding Blue Lily 10 2005 Thelionema caespitosum Native Lily 11 2001 Thelionema umbellatum Blue Lily 4 1991 Tricoryne elatior Native Lily 2 2003

Hypoxidaceae Native Lilies (3 out of 15 species in Australia) Hypoxis glabella Tiny Stars <1 1986 Hypoxis hygrometrica Golden Weathergrass 9 2006 Hypoxis vaginata Yellow Star 1 1991

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 50 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Iridaceae Irises and Allies (7 out of 28 species in Australia) Diplarrena moraea Native Iris 11 1995 Libertia paniculata Branching Grass-Flag 8 1994 Libertia pulchella Pretty Grass-Flag 6 1994 Patersonia fragilis Short Purple Flag 8 2006 Patersonia glabrata Native Flag 14 2006 Patersonia occidentalis Purple Flag 2 1999 Patersonia sericea Native Flag 4 2001

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 51 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Orchidaceae Orchids (222 out of 1248 species in Australia) Acianthus exsertus Dark Mosquito Orchid 10 2003 Acianthus pusillus Small Mosquito Orchid 3 2005 Anzybas fordhamii Banded Helmet Orchid 38 1990 Anzybas unguiculatus Small Helmet Orchid, Pelicans 7 1992 Arachnorchis aestiva Mountain Summer Spider Orchid 33 2004 Arachnorchis australis Spider Orchid 31 2006 Arachnorchis cardiochila Thick-lip Spider Orchid 5 1991 Arachnorchis clavigera Clubbed Spider Orchid 5 1986 Arachnorchis dilatata Green-comb Spider Orchid 4 1999 Arachnorchis fitzgeraldii Spider Orchid 28 1992 Arachnorchis flavovirens Summer Spider-orchid 9 1992 Arachnorchis leptochila Narrow-lip Spider-orchid 2 1990 Arachnorchis montana 38 1992 Arachnorchis pallida Rosy Spider-orchid Endangered 17 1953 Arachnorchis patersonii Common Spider-orchid 3 1988 Arachnorchis phaeoclavia 82000 Arachnorchis reticulata Veined Spider-orchid 6 2006 Arachnorchis tentaculata 32007 Arachnorchis tessellata Thick-lip Spider Orchid Vulnerable 25 2007 Arachnorchis valida Robust Spider Orchid Endangered 12 2006 Bunochilus longifolius Tall Greenhood 4 1996 Bunochilus melagrammus 42006 Bunochilus tunstallii 11 2007 Burnettia cuneata Lizard Orchid 4 1992 Caladenia latifolia Pink Fairies 2 1991 Caleana major Flying Ducks 7 2001 Calochilus aff. gracillimus 12 1994 Calochilus campestris Copper Beard Orchid 6 2003 Calochilus gracillimus Slender Beard-orchid 4 1990 Calochilus herbaceus Pale Beard-orchid <1 2001 Calochilus imberbis Naked Beard-orchid 10 1999 Calochilus paludosus Red Beard Orchid 4 2003 Calochilus robertsonii Purplish Beard Orchid 3 2003 Chiloglottis diphylla 11990 Chiloglottis reflexa Autumn Orchid 8 2003 Chiloglottis trapeziformis Broad-lip Bird-orchid 9 2006 Chiloglottis trilabra 31999 Corunastylis archeri Variable Midge Orchid, Archer's Midge Or 5 1989 Corunastylis arrecta Erect Midge Orchid 41 2000 Corunastylis despectans Sharp Midge Orchid 15 2001 Corunastylis morina 29 2000 Corunastylis morrisii Bearded Midge Orchid 8 2003 Corunastylis nuda Tiny Midge Orchid 10 2004 Corunastylis nudiscapa Dense Midge Orchid 3 2002 Corunastylis pumila Green Midge Orchid 11 2001

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 52 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Corunastylis rufa Red Midge Orchid 1 2001 Corybas aconitiflorus Cradle Orchid 4 2003 Corysanthes diemenica Stately Helmet Orchid, Toothed Helmet Or 2 1977 Corysanthes dilatata Veinded Helmet Orchid 5 1970 Corysanthes fimbriata Fringed Helmet Orchid 9 2003 Corysanthes hispida Bristly Helmet Orchid 14 1996 Corysanthes incurva Slaty Helmet Orchid 3 2003 Crangonorchis pedoglossa Prawn Greenhood 6 1993 Cryptostylis erecta Bonnet Orchid 3 2002 Cryptostylis hunteriana Leafless Tongue Orchid Vulnerable 20 2002 Cryptostylis leptochila Small Tongue-orchid 27 1995 Cryptostylis subulata Large Tongue Orchid 8 2002 Cyanicula caerulea Orchid 2 2000 Cyrtostylis reniformis Common Gnat Orchid 4 2003 Cyrtostylis robusta Large Gnat Orchid <1 2003 Diplodium aestivum 33 2005 Diplodium alveatum 20 2006 Diplodium atrans 15 2005 Diplodium coccinum 42000 Diplodium decurvum Summer Greenhood 10 2005 Diplodium fischii 39 2003 Diplodium grandiflorum Cobra Greenhood 7 1993 Diplodium laxum Antelope Greenhood 12 2000 Diplodium longipetalum Curved Greenhood 16 2005 Diplodium obtusum Blunt-tongue Greenhood 7 1993 Diplodium reflexum Dainty Greenhood, Small Autumn Greenh 4 2000 Diplodium revolutum Autumn Greenhood 3 2000 Diplodium striatum 22000 Dipodium hamiltonianum Yellow Hyacinth Orchid 3 2002 Dipodium punctatum Blotched Hyacinth Orchid 14 2007 Dipodium roseum Rosy Hyacinth Orchid 7 2007 Dipodium variegatum Slender Hyacinth Orchid 4 2005 Diuris aff. corymbosa 2 50 1990 Diuris chryseopsis Common Golden Moths 2 1998 Diuris corymbosa Wallflower Donkey Orchid 3 1992 Diuris cuneata 31992 Diuris lanceolata Snake Orchid, Large Golden Moths Endangered 5 1991 Diuris maculata Leopard Orchid, Spotted Doubletail <1 1976 Diuris monticola Highland Golden Moths 4 2004 Diuris ochroma Pale Golden Moths Vulnerable 16 2005 Diuris orientis Eastern Wallflower Diuris 4 2007 Diuris pardina Leopard Orchid, Spotted Doubletail 6 2005 Diuris pedunculata Small Snake Orchid Endangered 3 2001 Diuris punctata Purple Donkey Orchid 4 2006 Diuris sulphurea Tiger Orchid 7 2003 Dockrillia striolata Streaked Rock Orchid 18 1999 Eriochilus cucullatus Parson's Bands 6 2005 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 53 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Gastrodia procera Tall Potato Orchid 2 2000 Gastrodia sesamoides Cinnamon Bells, Common Potato Orchid 4 2001 Glossodia major Wax-lip Orchid 4 2005 Glossodia minor Small Wax Lip 11 2006 Hymenochilus bicolor 22004 Hymenochilus cycnocephalus Swan Greenhood 3 2005 Hymenochilus muticus Midget Greenhood 1 2000 Jonesiopsis filamentosa 42000 Leporella fimbriata Fringed Hare Orchid <1 Leptoceras menziesii Hare Orchid 2 1983 Linguella nana Dwarf Greenhood 1 2006 Lyperanthus suaveolens Brown 12 2005 Microtidium atratum Yellow Onion Orchid 3 2004 Microtis angusii Endangered 8 1984 Microtis arenaria 11970 Microtis fragrans 17 1992 Microtis parviflora Slender Onion Orchid 4 2004 Microtis rara Scented Onion Orchid, Sweet Onion Orchi 12 2005 Microtis unifolia Common Onion Orchid 3 2004 Nemacianthus caudatus Dead Horse, Mayfly Orchid 3 2001 Oligochaetochilus rufus Rusty Hood 3 1999 Orthoceras strictum Horned Orchid 8 2006 Paracaleana minor Small Duck Orchid 8 1991 Petalochilus aff. pusillus 25 1992 Petalochilus alatus 62007 Petalochilus atrochilus Dark-hearted Caladenia 50 2005 Petalochilus aurantiacus 31 2007 Petalochilus carneus Pink Fingers 3 2005 Petalochilus catenatus White Caladenia 4 2007 Petalochilus cleistanthus 14 1973 Petalochilus curtisepalus 20 1992 Petalochilus fuscatus 12004 Petalochilus mentiens Lesser Caladenia 4 2004 Petalochilus pusillus Tiny Caladenia 4 2004 Petalochilus vulgaris Summer Fingers 2 1998 Pheladenia deformis Blue Fairies <1 1970 Plectorrhiza tridentata Tangle Orchid 9 1994 Plumatichilos plumosum Bearded Greenhood <1 1990 Prasophyllum affine Culburra Leek Orchid, Kinghorn Point Lee Endangered 8 1990 Prasophyllum alpestre Highland Leek Orchid 17 2006 Prasophyllum alpinum Alpine Leek Orchid 12 2000 Prasophyllum appendiculatum Culburra Leek Orchid, Kinghorn Point Lee Endangered 32 2007 Prasophyllum australe Austral Leek Orchid 10 2005 Prasophyllum brevilabre Short-lip Leek Orchid 10 2005 Prasophyllum candidum Leek Orchid 6 2005 Prasophyllum correctum Gaping Leek Orchid Endangered 29 2002 Prasophyllum elatum Tall Leek Orchid 4 2006 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 54 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Prasophyllum flavum Yellow Leek Orchid 5 1991 Prasophyllum frenchii Leek Orchid Endangered 22 2007 Prasophyllum fuscum Tailed Leek Orchid Vulnerable 7 1973 Prasophyllum lindleyanum Green Leek Orchid 6 1998 Prasophyllum montanum Leek Orchid 33 2000 Prasophyllum niphopedium Marsh Leek Orchid 88 2006 Prasophyllum odoratum Leek Orchid 2 2005 Prasophyllum parviflorum Slender Leek Orchid 40 1997 Prasophyllum patens Broad-lip Leek Orchid 9 2005 Prasophyllum petilum Leek Orchid Endangered 4 2004 Prasophyllum pyriforme Graceful Leek Orchid 13 1992 Prasophyllum retroflexum Leek Orchid 8 2005 Prasophyllum rogersii Marsh Leek Orchid 18 2000 Prasophyllum sphacelatum Leek Orchid 21 2007 Prasophyllum spicatum Dense Leek Orchid Vulnerable 8 2005 Prasophyllum suttonii Mauve Leek Orchid, Sutton's Leek Orchid 19 1993 Prasophyllum sylvestre Leek Orchid 41 2007 Prasophyllum tadgellianum Tadgell's Leek Orchid 17 1992 Prasophyllum truncatum Truncate Leek Orchid 2 1957 Pterostylis alpina Mountain Greenhood 14 2007 Pterostylis baptistii King Greenhood 5 1999 Pterostylis chlorogramma Green-striped Greenhood Vulnerable 9 1985 Pterostylis cucullata Leafy Greenhood Vulnerable 6 2005 Pterostylis curta Blunt Greenhood 5 2005 Pterostylis dubia Blue-tongued Greenhood 3 1991 Pterostylis falcata Sickle Greenhood 21 2000 Pterostylis foliata Slender Greenhood 3 1986 Pterostylis furcata Sickle Greenhood 5 1992 Pterostylis monticola 92005 Pterostylis nutans Nodding Greenhood 3 2003 Pterostylis oreophila 36 1992 Pterostylis pedunculata Maroonhood 4 2003 Pyrorchis nigricans Red Beaks, Undertaker Orchid 2 2006 Sarcochilus australis Butterfly Orchid, Gunn's Tree Orchid 29 1994 Sarcochilus falcatus Orange Blossom Orchid 2 1992 Simpliglottis chlorantha 41988 Simpliglottis cornuta Green Bird Orchid 5 2004 Simpliglottis gunnii Common Bird Orchid 16 1999 Simpliglottis jeanesii 7 Simpliglottis valida Large Bird-orchid 8 2005 Speculantha aphylla 51991 Speculantha parviflora 72001 Speculantha uliginosa 19 1998 Spiranthes australis Pink Spiral Orchid 4 2004 Stegostyla alpina 62008 Stegostyla clarkiae 54 2004 Stegostyla congesta Black-tongue Caladenia 12 1991 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 55 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Stegostyla cucullata Hooded Caladenia 1 1967 Stegostyla dimorpha 31990 Stegostyla gracilis Musky Caladenia 7 2003 Stegostyla hildae 42 2001 Stegostyla iridescens Bronze Caladenia 3 1985 Stegostyla praecox 51991 Stegostyla testacea Honey Caladenia 4 1986 Stegostyla transitoria 42003 Taurantha concinna 11 2003 Thelychiton speciosus Sydney Rock Orchid, Rock Lily 2 1999 Thelymitra arenaria Lazy Sun Orchid 4 2001 Thelymitra aristata Great Sun Orchid 5 1999 Thelymitra atronitida Sun Orchid 38 2007 Thelymitra brevifolia Sun Orchid 2 1991 Thelymitra carnea Tiny Sun Orchid, Pink Sun Orchid 10 2003 Thelymitra circumsepta Sun Orchid 15 2005 Thelymitra cyanea Veined Sun Orchid 5 1997 Thelymitra epipactoides Metallic Sun Orchid Endangered 2 2006 Thelymitra erosa Striped Sun Orchid 5 2004 Thelymitra flexuosa Twisted Sun Orchid 2 2005 Thelymitra holmesii Holme's Sun Orchid 5 2006 Thelymitra improcera Coastal Sun Orchid 67 2007 Dotted Sun Orchid 6 2003 Thelymitra juncifolia Large Spotted Sun Orchid 3 2004 Thelymitra longiloba Lobed Sun Orchid 19 2003 Thelymitra malvina Mauve-tufted Sun Orchid 12 2001 Thelymitra matthewsii Spiral Sun Orchid Vulnerable 3 1992 Thelymitra media Tall Sun Orchid 12 2000 Thelymitra nuda Plain Sun Orchid, Scented Sun Orchid 2 2003 Thelymitra pauciflora Slender Sun Orchid 3 2003 Thelymitra peniculata Sun Orchid 9 2004 Thelymitra planicola Sun Orchid 55 2004 Thelymitra rubra Pink Sun Orchid, Salmon Sun Orchid 3 1996 Thelymitra silena Madonna Sun Orchid 10 2003 Thelymitra simulata Collared Sun Orchid 8 2000 Thynninorchis huntianus 14 2000

Xanthorrhoeaceae Grass Trees, (1 out of 30 species in Australia) Lomandras and Allies Xanthorrhoea concava 11963

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 56 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Asterales Asteraceae Daisies and Allies (220 out of 1019 species in Australia) Actinobole uliginosum Flannel Cudweed <1 Actites megalocarpus Native Daisy 4 2007 Allittia cardiocarpa Native Daisy 4 2006 Ammobium alatum Native Daisy 2 1980 Angianthus preissianus Native Daisy <1 1981 Apalochlamys spectabilis Native Daisy 7 1989 Argentipallium dealbatum Everlasting <1 Argentipallium obtusifolium Everlasting 1 1992 Argyrotegium fordianum Native Daisy 10 1998 Argyrotegium mackayi Native Daisy 2 Argyrotegium nitidulum Shining Cudweed Vulnerable 6 1984 Argyrotegium poliochlorum Native Daisy 8 1973 Bedfordia arborescens Blanketbush 29 2007 Bedfordia salicina Dogwood <1 1971 Brachyscome aculeata Native Daisy 17 2005 Brachyscome angustifolia Native Daisy 5 1991 Brachyscome ciliaris Native Daisy <1 1966 Brachyscome decipiens Native Daisy 12 2007 Brachyscome diversifolia Native Daisy 5 2000 Brachyscome formosa Native Daisy 5 1991 Brachyscome goniocarpa Native Daisy 2 1989 Brachyscome graminea Native Daisy 8 2005 Brachyscome multifida Native Daisy 2 2000 Brachyscome nivalis Native Daisy 24 2007 Brachyscome obovata Native Daisy 11 1987 Brachyscome parvula Native Daisy 2 1984 Brachyscome petrophila Native Daisy 57 2007 Brachyscome radicans Native Daisy 12 2007 Brachyscome rigidula Native Daisy 10 2007 Brachyscome riparia Native Daisy 92 1996 Brachyscome scapigera Native Daisy 18 2006 Brachyscome smithwhitei Native Daisy 2 1989 Brachyscome spathulata Native Daisy 13 2008 Brachyscome tadgellii Native Daisy 25 1997 Brachyscome tenuiscapa Native Daisy 2 1982 Calocephalus brownii Native Daisy 4 2007 Calocephalus citreus Native Daisy <1 1962 Calocephalus lacteus Native Daisy 2 2005 Calomeria amaranthoides Native Daisy 42 2001 Calotis lappulacea Native Daisy <1 2000 Calotis scabiosifolia Native Daisy 4 2004 Cassinia aculeata Cassinia 12 2005 Cassinia longifolia Cassinia 24 2006 Cassinia maritima Cassinia 72 2004

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 57 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Cassinia monticola Cassinia 14 2003 Cassinia trinerva Cassinia 29 1999 Cassinia uncata Cassinia 1 1997 Celmisia asteliifolia Silver Daisy <1 1985 Celmisia costiniana Native Daisy 19 2007 Celmisia latifolia Native Daisy 33 2008 Celmisia longifolia Silver Snow Daisy 5 1987 Celmisia pugioniformis Native Daisy 13 2006 Celmisia sericophylla Native Daisy 22 2001 Celmisia tomentella Native Daisy 10 2007 Centipeda cunninghamii Native Daisy 4 2000 Centipeda elatinoides Native Daisy 6 2007 Chamaemelum nobile Native Daisy 3 Chrysocephalum apiculatum Native Daisy <1 2003 Chrysocephalum baxteri Native Daisy 11 1999 Chrysocephalum semipapposum Native Daisy 6 2006 Chrysocephalum Native Daisy 6 1993 sp. 1 Cotula alpina Alpine Cotula 10 2006 Cotula australis Common Brass-buttons 3 2003 Cotula reptans Cotula 6 2007 Craspedia adenophora Native Daisy 7 2001 Craspedia alba Native Daisy 30 1982 Craspedia aurantia Native Daisy 8 2006 Craspedia canens Native Daisy 1 1994 Craspedia coolaminica Native Daisy 12 2007 Craspedia crocata Native Daisy 3 2005 Craspedia glauca Native Daisy <1 1981 Craspedia jamesii Native Daisy 3 2005 Craspedia lamicola Native Daisy 6 2007 Craspedia maxgrayi Native Daisy 12 2002 Craspedia paludicola Native Daisy 2 1999 Craspedia Mountain Forest Billy-buttons 20 1998 sp. 1 Craspedia uniflora Native Daisy 3 1969 Craspedia variabilis Native Daisy 2 2006 Cymbonotus lawsonianus Austral Bears-ears <1 1996 Cymbonotus preissianus Bears-ears 12 2005 Erigeron conyzoides Native Erigeron 25 1982 Euchiton gymnocephalus Native Daisy <1 1996 Euchiton involucratus Native Daisy 9 2004 Euchiton sphaericus Native Daisy 4 2006 Euchiton traversii Native Daisy 10 1987 Euchiton umbricolus Native Daisy 12 2005 Ewartia nubigena Native Daisy 24 2006 Glossocardia bidens Native Daisy <1 1981 Gnaphalium indutum Native Daisy 2 1999

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 58 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Gnaphalium limosum Native Daisy 27 1987 Helichrysum adenophorum Native Daisy 3 1985 Helichrysum elatum Native Daisy 12 2006 Helichrysum leucopsideum Native Daisy 7 2005 Helichrysum rutidolepis Native Daisy 18 2007 Helichrysum scorpioides Native Daisy 10 2006 Helichrysum secundiflorum Native Daisy 25 1967 Hyalosperma demissum Everlasting <1 1984 Isoetopsis graminifolia Grass-cushions <1 2007 Ixodia achillaeoides Hills Daisy <1 1978 Lagenophora gracilis Native Daisy 16 2006 Lagenophora huegelii Native Daisy <1 1971 Lagenophora stipitata Native Daisy 10 2005 Leptinella filicula Native Daisy 23 1999 Leptorhynchos elongatus Native Daisy 4 1992 Leptorhynchos nitidulus Native Daisy 27 2003 Leptorhynchos squamatus Native Daisy 3 2005 Leptorhynchos tenuifolius Native Daisy 4 1992 Leucochrysum albicans Everlasting 4 2006 Microseris lanceolata Native Daisy <1 1985 Microseris Native Daisy 41 2007 sp. 2 Microseris Native Daisy <1 1998 sp. 3 Millotia tenuifolia Native Daisy <1 1985 Olearia adenophora Native Daisy 10 1984 Olearia aglossa Native Daisy 25 Olearia algida Alpine Daisy Bush 8 1985 Olearia allenderae Native Daisy 67 1989 Olearia alpicola Native Daisy 39 2005 Olearia argophylla Musk Daisy Bush 14 2007 Olearia astroloba Daisy Bush Vulnerable 100 2008 Olearia axillaris Daisy Bush 2 2007 Olearia brevipedunculata Daisy Bush 12 2006 Olearia chrysophylla Daisy Bush 6 Olearia erubescens Daisy Bush 17 2005 Olearia floribunda Daisy Bush 5 1992 Olearia frostii Frosts Daisy Bush 10 2007 Olearia glandulosa Daisy Bush 9 2007 Olearia glutinosa Daisy Bush 12 1985 Olearia iodochroa Daisy Bush 47 2004 Olearia lepidophylla Daisy Bush <1 Olearia lirata Snowy Daisy Bush 19 2006 Olearia megalophylla Big-flowered Daisy Bush 25 2008 Olearia myrsinoides Daisy Bush 23 2008 Olearia phlogopappa Daisy Bush 15 2008 Olearia ramulosa Daisy Bush 8 2005

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 59 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Olearia rugosa Daisy Bush 36 2006 Olearia speciosa Daisy Bush 13 1995 Olearia stellulata Daisy Bush 1 1991 Olearia tenuifolia Daisy Bush 5 1996 Olearia tomentosa Daisy Bush <1 1983 Olearia viscosa Daisy Bush 2 2000 Ozothamnus adnatus Everlasting 15 2008 Ozothamnus alpinus Alpine Everlasting 4 2007 Ozothamnus argophyllus Everlasting 16 1999 Ozothamnus conditus Everlasting 54 2002 Ozothamnus cuneifolius Everlasting 62 2007 Ozothamnus cupressoides Everlasting 5 1973 Ozothamnus diosmifolius Everlasting <1 1974 Ozothamnus ferrugineus Everlasting 14 2006 Ozothamnus hookeri Hookers Everlasting 4 1993 Ozothamnus obcordatus Everlasting 12 2005 Ozothamnus rodwayi Rodways Everlasting 1 1963 Ozothamnus rogersianus Everlasting 43 2004 Ozothamnus rosmarinifolius Rosemary-leaved Everlasting 13 2006 Ozothamnus secundiflorus Everlasting 19 2007 Ozothamnus Everlasting 26 2005 sp. 1 Ozothamnus stirlingii Stirlings Everlasting 23 1997 Ozothamnus thyrsoideus Everlasting 15 2004 Ozothamnus turbinatus Everlasting 7 2007 Pappochroma bellidioides Native Daisy 12 2005 Pappochroma nitidum Native Daisy 20 2006 Pappochroma paludicola Native Daisy 13 2007 Picris angustifolia 19 2007 Picris squarrosa Native Oxeye 5 1991 Podolepis hieracioides Native Daisy 21 1992 Podolepis jaceoides Native Daisy 2 2007 Podolepis robusta Native Daisy 20 2005 Podolepis Native Daisy 75 2006 sp. aff. robusta (n.e. alps) Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum Native Daisy 5 2007 Rhodanthe anthemoides Paper-daisy 6 2007 Rutidosis multiflora Native Daisy <1 1999 Senecio bathurstianus Senecio 7 2005 Senecio biserratus Senecio 7 1999 Senecio diaschides Senecio 3 1997 Senecio distalilobatus Senecio 30 1995 Senecio elegans Senecio 2 2007 Senecio extensus Senecio 20 2007 Senecio glomeratus Senecio 8 2007 Senecio gunnii Senecio 12 2007 Senecio hispidulus Senecio 4 1992

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 60 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Senecio interpositus Senecio 9 1992 Senecio lageniformis Senecio 38 1987 Senecio lautus Senecio <1 1996 Senecio linearifolius Senecio 14 2006 Senecio microbasis Senecio 23 2001 Senecio minimus Senecio 13 2006 Senecio nigrapicus Senecio 27 2008 Senecio niveoplanus Senecio 20 1973 Senecio odoratus Senecio <1 1992 Senecio pectinatus Senecio 3 2006 Senecio phelleus Senecio 1 2005 Senecio pinnatifolius Senecio 3 2007 Senecio prenanthoides Senecio 9 1995 Senecio quadridentatus Senecio 5 2007 Senecio spathulatus Senecio 62 1993 Senecio squarrosus Senecio <1 1984 Senecio vagus Senecio 10 2001 Senecio velleioides Senecio 26 1996 Senecio vulgaris Senecio <1 2005 Sigesbeckia orientalis Native Daisy 7 2007 Solenogyne dominii Native Daisy 1 2003 Solenogyne gunnii Native Daisy 6 2005 Sonchus hydrophilus Native Sowthistle 3 2007 Stuartina muelleri Native Daisy 1 1990 Taraxacum aristum Native Dandelion 15 1992 Taraxacum Native Dandelion 9 1985 sp. 1 Tragopogon porrifolius Introduced Goats-beard <1 1990 Triptilodiscus pygmaeus Native Daisy <1 2001 Vellereophyton dealbatum Native Daisy 4 2001 Vittadinia australasica Native Daisy <1 1980 Vittadinia cervicularis Native Daisy 1 2002 Vittadinia cuneata Native Daisy 2 2000 Vittadinia dissecta Native Daisy <1 1984 Vittadinia gracilis Native Daisy <1 1995 Vittadinia muelleri Native Daisy 4 1999 Vittadinia sulcata Native Daisy <1 1989 Vittadinia tenuissima Native Daisy 14 2002 Xerochrysum bracteatum Native Daisy 7 2004 Xerochrysum palustre Native Daisy Vulnerable 7 2005 Xerochrysum subundulata Native Daisy 17 2007 Xerochrysum viscosum Native Daisy 3 2000

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 61 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Menyanthaceae Marshwort (4 out of 29 species in Australia) Nymphoides geminata Marshwort 3 1987 Nymphoides montana Entire Marshwort 19 2008 Villarsia exaltata Marshwort 11 2006 Villarsia reniformis Running Marshflower 4 2005

Stylidiaceae Triggerplants and Allies (9 out of 293 species in Australia) Levenhookia dubia Hairy Stylewort <1 1991 Stylidium armeria 72007 Stylidium beaugleholei 31969 Stylidium despectum Dwarf Triggerplant 2 1984 Stylidium dilatatum 51971 Stylidium graminifolium Grass Trigger-plant 2 2005 Stylidium inundatum Hundreds and Thousands 1 2003 Stylidium laricifolium 21983 Stylidium montanum 13 1988

Canellales Pepper Trees (2 out of 11 species in Australia) lanceolata Mountain Pepper 13 2004 Tasmannia xerophila Pepper Tree 29 2007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 62 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Caryophyllales Aizoaceae Pigfaces (5 out of 44 species in Australia) Carpobrotus glaucescens Angular pigface 3 2007 Carpobrotus modestus Inland Pigface <1 1984 Carpobrotus rossii Native Pig Face 3 2007 Disphyma crassifolium Round-leaved Pigface 2 2007 Tetragonia implexicoma Bower Spinach 2 2007

Amaranthaceae Pigweed (2 out of 157 species in Australia) Alternanthera denticulata Lesser Joyweed 1 1999 Ptilotus spathulatus Pussy Tails <1 1995

Caryophyllaceae Pin Cushion, Wort (13 out of 42 species in Australia) Colobanthus affinis Alpine Colobanth 13 2006 Gypsophila tubulosa Chalkwort 3 1986 Sagina namadgi Namadgi 21 1995 Scleranthus biflorus Two flowered Knawel 7 2007 Scleranthus brockiei Brock knawel 9 1999 Scleranthus diander Knawel 19 2007 Scleranthus fasciculatus Kanwel 7 1992 Scleranthus singuliflorus One flowered Knawel 20 1997 Spergularia Spurrey 11 1992 sp. 1 Stellaria angustifolia Starwort 5 1995 Stellaria flaccida Forest Starwort 20 2007 Stellaria multiflora Rayless Starwort 5 2007 Stellaria pungens Prickly Starwort 13 2007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 63 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Chenopodiaceae Saltbushes and Allies (22 out of 291 species in Australia) Atriplex australasica Native Orache 7 2007 Atriplex billarderei Glistening Saltbush 2 Atriplex cinerea Grey Saltbush 2 2007 Atriplex pseudocampanulata Saltbush <1 1968 Atriplex pumilio Mat Saltbush <1 1987 Atriplex semibaccata Berry Saltbush <1 1993 Chenopodium carinatum Keeled Goosefoot 1 1974 Chenopodium desertorum Frosted Goosefoot <1 1980 Chenopodium erosum Papery gooseneck 25 1980 Chenopodium glaucum Glaucous Goosefoot 2 2003 Dysphania pumilio Clammy Goosefoot 2 2004 Einadia hastata Saloop 3 2002 Einadia nutans Climbing Saltbush 1 2003 Einadia trigonos Fishweed 7 1996 Enchylaena tomentosa Saltbush <1 2005 Rhagodia candolleana Seaberry saltbush 3 2007 Rhagodia parabolica Fragrant Saltbush <1 1985 Sarcocornia blackiana Thick-head samphire <1 1971 Sarcocornia quinqueflora Beaded Glasswort 2 2007 Sclerostegia arbuscula Shrubby Glasswort <1 1969 Suaeda australis Austral Seablite 2 2007 Tecticornia pergranulata Blackseed Glasswort <1 1978

Droseraceae Sundews (8 out of 117 species in Australia) Drosera arcturi Alpine Sundew 3 1997 Drosera auriculata Sundew 7 2006 Drosera binata Sundew 7 2002 Drosera glanduligera Pimpernel Sundew <1 1991 Drosera macrantha Bridal Rainbow, Climbing Sundew <1 2006 Drosera peltata Pale Sundew 5 2005 Drosera pygmaea Tiny Sundew 4 1998 Drosera spatulata Sundew 6 1999

Nyctaginaceae Tarvine, Pisonia and (1 out of 22 species in Australia) Birdlime Trees Boerhavia dominii Tarvine <1 1997

Portulacaceae Purslane (3 out of 73 species in Australia) Calandrinia eremaea Twining Purslane <1 2003 Montia fontana Water blinks 5 1991 Neopaxia australasica White Purslane 6 2003

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 64 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Guinea Flowers (17 out of 253 species in Australia) Hibbertia acicularis 82006 Hibbertia aspera 32006 Hibbertia calycina 14 2003 Hibbertia dentata 82001 Hibbertia diffusa 12000 Hibbertia empetrifolia 17 2006 Hibbertia fasciculata 32003 Hibbertia hermanniifolia 22 2002 Hibbertia linearis 82005 Hibbertia monogyna 11988 Hibbertia procumbens Spreading Guinea Flower 1 1994 Hibbertia riparia Erect Guinea-flower <1 2005 Hibbertia rufa 12 1995 Hibbertia sericea 22006 Hibbertia serpyllifolia 13 2001 Hibbertia spathulata 100 1992 Hibbertia stricta 22005

Dioscoreales Thismiaceae Fairy Lanterns (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Thismia rodwayi Fairy Lanterns 9 2000

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 65 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Ericales Epacridaceae Southern Heaths (56 out of 458 species in Australia) Acrotriche divaricata Ground-berry 3 1988 Acrotriche leucocarpa Ground-berry 39 2007 Acrotriche prostrata Trailing Ground-berry 3 1998 Acrotriche serrulata Honeypots 11 2006 Astroloma humifusum Cranberry Heath 5 2006 Astroloma pinifolium Pine Heath 1 1996 Astrotricha aff. linearis Heath 86 2002 (suggan buggan) Astrotricha asperifolia Heath 5 1993 Astrotricha crassifolia Heath Vulnerable 12 1965 Astrotricha ledifolia Heath 7 2005 Astrotricha linearis Heath 6 1985 Astrotricha parvifolia Heath 6 1995 Brachyloma ciliatum Heath <1 1989 Brachyloma daphnoides Daphne Heath 5 2006 Epacris breviflora Drumstick Heath 15 2006 Epacris celata Heath 26 1995 Epacris glacialis Heath 8 1984 Epacris gunnii Gunns Heath 6 2005 Epacris impressa Common Heath 11 2006 Epacris lanuginosa Heath 7 2001 Epacris microphylla Coral Heath 8 2006 Epacris obtusifolia Blunt-leaved Heath 7 2006 Epacris paludosa Heath 20 2006 Epacris petrophila Rock-loving Heath 5 1984 Epacris pulchella Heath <1 1970 Epacris serpyllifolia Heath <1 Leucopogon attenuatus Grey Beard-heath 6 2007 Leucopogon biflorus Beard-heath <1 Leucopogon collinus Fringed Beard-heath 9 2006 Leucopogon ericoides Pink Beard-heath 5 2005 Leucopogon esquamatus Swamp Beard-heath 11 2006 Leucopogon fletcheri Fletchers Beard-heath 15 2000 Leucopogon fraseri Sharp Beard-heath 16 1999 Leucopogon gelidus Beard-heath 37 2004 Leucopogon juniperinus Long-flowered Beard-heath 6 2002 Leucopogon juniperoides Beard-heath 20 1974 Leucopogon lanceolatus Lance-leaved Beard-heath 10 2004 Leucopogon maccraei Subalpine Beard-heath 32 1998 Leucopogon microphyllus Beard-heath 1 1985 Leucopogon parviflorus Coastal Beard-heath 3 2007 Leucopogon pilibundus Beard-heath 14 1990 Leucopogon pilifer Thready Beard-heath 12 1989 Leucopogon riparius Beard-heath 100 2007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 66 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Leucopogon virgatus Beard-heath 3 2006 Lissanthe strigosa Beard-heath 3 2002 Melichrus urceolatus Heath <1 1981 Monotoca elliptica Broom-heath 9 2006 Monotoca glauca Goldy-wood <1 1969 Monotoca oreophila Mountain Broom-heath 44 2004 Monotoca rotundifolia Trailing Broom-heath 56 1992 Monotoca scoparia Prickly Broom-heath 9 2006 Pentachondra pumila Heath <1 1997 Richea continentis Grass-tree 14 1997 Sprengelia incarnata Pink Swamp Heath 6 2006 Styphelia adscendens Golden Heath 2 1998 Trochocarpa clarkei Heath 26 2007

Ericaceae Heathers and (4 out of 17 species in Australia) Rhododendrons Acrothamnus hookeri Mountain Beard-Heath 16 2006 Acrothamnus maccraei Beard-Heath 34 2008 Acrothamnus montanus Snow Beard-Heath <1 2007 Gaultheria appressa Waxberry 30 2005

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 67 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Fabales Peas (175 out of 2583 species in Australia) aculeatissima Thin-Leaf Acacia 14 2004 Acacia alpina Alpine Wattle 9 2006 Acacia amoena Boomerang Wattle 20 2007 Acacia baileyana Cootamundra Wattle 2 2003 Acacia binervia Coast Myall <1 2004 Acacia boormanii Snowy River Wattle 33 2001 Acacia brownii Prickly Moses 5 2006 Acacia buxifolia Box-leaf Wattle 1 1991 Acacia caerulescens Buchan Blue Wattle Vulnerable 100 2006 Acacia cognata Bower Wattle 33 2001 Acacia dallachiana Catkin Wattle 4 1991 Acacia dawsonii Poverty Wattle 5 2003 Acacia dealbata Silver Wattle 10 2005 Acacia deanei Deane's Wattle 1 1997 Acacia decurrens Black Wattle <1 1999 Acacia doratoxylon Currawang 1 2007 Acacia elata Cedar Wattle <1 1992 Acacia falciformis Broad-leaf Hickory 18 2005 Acacia floribunda White Sally 7 1995 Acacia frigescens Forest Wattle 41 2004 Acacia genistifolia Spreading Wattle 7 2006 Acacia gunnii Ploughshare Wattle 7 2007 Acacia howittii Sticky Wattle 4 1978 Acacia implexa Hickory Wattle 6 2005 Acacia infecunda Wattle 50 1986 Acacia irrorata Green Wattle <1 1999 Acacia kettlewelliae Buffalo Wattle 18 2001 Acacia kybeanensis Kybean Wattle 36 2005 Acacia lanigera Woolly Wattle 3 1995 Acacia leprosa Cinnamon Wattle 10 1989 Acacia leucolobia Wattle 2 1991 Acacia longifolia Sydney Golden Wattle 9 2005 Acacia longissima Long-leaf Wattle 2 1980 Acacia lucasii Woolly Bear Wattle 29 2005 Acacia maidenii Maiden's Wattle <1 1998 Acacia mearnsii Black Wattle 12 2005 Acacia melanoxylon Blackwood 7 2007 Acacia mitchellii Mitchell's Wattle 2 2001 Acacia mucronata Narrow-leaf Wattle 12 2006 Acacia myrtifolia Myrtle Wattle 6 2006 Acacia nanopravissima Wattle 75 1990 Acacia obliquinervia Mountain Hickory Wattle 23 2005 Acacia obtusata Blunt-leaf Wattle 1 1990 Acacia obtusifolia Stiff-leaf Wattle 12 2004

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 68 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Acacia oxycedrus Spike Wattle 13 2003 Acacia paradoxa Kangaroo Thorn <1 2003 Acacia penninervis Mountain Hickory <1 2004 Acacia pravissima Ovens Wattle 3 1992 Acacia pycnantha Golden Wattle 4 2005 Acacia rubida Red-leaf Wattle 7 2000 Acacia rupicola Rock Wattle <1 1970 Acacia salicina Cooba <1 1985 Acacia schinoides Green Cedar Wattle 2 Acacia siculiformis Daggar Wattle 8 2002 Acacia silvestris Red Wattle 57 2005 Acacia sophorae Coast Wattle 3 2007 Acacia stricta Hop Wattle 8 2001 Acacia suaveolens Sweet-scented Wattle 8 2006 Acacia subporosa Narrow-leaf Bower Wattle 21 1992 Acacia subtilinervis Stiff-leaf Wattle 5 2002 Acacia tabula Wattle 67 1990 Acacia terminalis Sunshine Wattle 19 2006 Acacia ulicifolia Prickly Moses 6 2003 Acacia verniciflua Varnish Wattle 8 2001 Acacia verticillata Prickly Moses 4 2005 Acacia vestita Weeping Boree 1 1972 Almaleea capitata Native Pea 71 2007 Almaleea paludosa Native Pea 21 1991 Almaleea subumbellata Native Pea 8 1991 Aotus ericoides Heath-like Earless Pea 7 2006 Bossiaea bracteosa Bitter-pea 30 2003 Bossiaea buxifolia Box-leaved Bitter-pea 13 2004 Bossiaea cinerea Bitter-pea 2 1998 Bossiaea ensata Bitter-pea 6 2006 Bossiaea foliosa Bitter-pea 19 2006 Bossiaea heterophylla Bitter-pea 4 2001 Bossiaea obcordata Bitter-pea 12 2006 Bossiaea prostrata Prostrate Bitter-pea 9 2006 Bossiaea riparia Bitter-pea 1 1992 Cullen microcephalum Scurf-pea 13 1994 Cullen tenax Scurf-pea <1 1962 Daviesia acicularis Spiny Bitter-pea <1 1968 Daviesia buxifolia Bitter-pea 24 1998 Daviesia laevis Bitter-pea Vulnerable 6 Daviesia latifolia Bitter-pea 14 2005 Daviesia laxiflora Bitter-pea 14 1995 Daviesia leptophylla Bitter-pea 4 2004 Daviesia mimosoides Bitter-pea 10 2000 Daviesia ulicifolia Bitter-pea 9 2006 Daviesia wyattiana Bitter-pea 2 1992 Desmodium brachypodum Tick-trefoil <1 2007 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 69 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Desmodium gunnii Gunns Tick-trefoil 16 2007 Desmodium varians Tick-trefoil 1 2000 Dillwynia cinerascens Parrot-pea 1 1990 Dillwynia glaberrima Parrot-pea 8 2006 Dillwynia hispida Parrot-pea 3 2002 Dillwynia juniperina Juniper Parrot-pea 9 2004 Dillwynia prostrata Parrot-pea 10 1992 Dillwynia retorta Parrot-pea <1 1970 Eutaxia microphylla Small-leaved Bacon and Eggs <1 1998 Glycine clandestina Widespread Glycine 6 2006 Glycine latrobeana Clover Glycine Vulnerable 2 1999 Glycine microphylla Small-leaved Glycine 7 2007 Glycine tabacina Glycine 2 2003 Gompholobium glabratum Dainty Wedge-pea 2 2004 Gompholobium huegelii Pale Wedge-pea 9 2006 Gompholobium inconspicuum Inconspicuous Red Wedge-pea 9 2001 Gompholobium latifolium Golden Glory-pea 7 1991 Goodia lotifolia Native Clover 15 2001 Goodia medicaginea Native Clover <1 1995 Hardenbergia violacea Happy Wanderer 5 2005 Hovea asperifolia Hovea 9 2005 Hovea corrickiae Goombungee Hovea 6 1962 Hovea heterophylla Hovea 11 2006 Hovea magnibractea Hovea 60 1996 Hovea montana Montane Hovea 13 2007 Hovea purpurea Purple Hovea 2 2000 Hovea ramulosa Hovea 8 1988 Indigofera australis Native Indigo 6 2006 Kennedia prostrata Running Postman 4 2006 Kennedia rubicunda Red Kennedy Pea 11 2006 Lespedeza juncea Bush-pea 2 1988 Lotus australis Australian Trefoil 2 2003 Lotus hispidus Trefoil 20 1968 Mirbelia oxylobioides Mirbelia 12 2005 Mirbelia pungens Mirbelia <1 1988 Mirbelia rubiifolia Mirbelia <1 1992 Oxylobium arborescens Golden Shaggy-pea 28 2004 Oxylobium ellipticum Golden Shaggy-pea 7 2004 Platylobium formosum Native Pea 17 2006 Platylobium obtusangulum Native Pea <1 1999 Podolobium alpestre Shaggy-pea 26 2007 Podolobium ilicifolium Holly-leaved Shaggy-pea 2 1995 Podolobium procumbens Shaggy-pea 15 1992 Pultenaea altissima Bacon and Eggs 6 1991 Pultenaea benthamii Benthams Bacon and Eggs 17 1985 Pultenaea blakelyi Blakelys Bacon and Eggs 6 1994 Pultenaea campbellii New England Bacon and Eggs Vulnerable 3 1986 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 70 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Pultenaea capitellata Bacon and Eggs 7 1992 Pultenaea daphnoides Bacon and Eggs 11 2006 Pultenaea densifolia Bacon and Eggs <1 1998 Pultenaea dentata Bacon and Eggs 12 2006 Pultenaea fasciculata Bacon and Eggs 12 1987 Pultenaea gunnii Bacon and Eggs 9 1998 Pultenaea hispidula Bacon and Eggs 17 2006 Pultenaea humilis Bacon and Eggs 7 2001 Pultenaea juniperina Juniper-leaved Bacon and Eggs 13 2005 Pultenaea lapidosa Bacon and Eggs 14 1999 Pultenaea largiflorens Large Flowered Bacon and Eggs 1 1996 Pultenaea linophylla Halo Bush Pea 25 2001 Pultenaea microphylla Bacon and Eggs <1 1998 Pultenaea mollis Bacon and Eggs 15 2001 Pultenaea paleacea Bacon and Eggs 4 1992 Pultenaea parrisiae Bantum Bacon and Eggs Vulnerable 56 2007 Pultenaea pedunculata Matted Bush Pea <1 1971 Pultenaea polifolia Bacon and Eggs 9 1992 Pultenaea procumbens Bacon and Eggs 5 1995 Pultenaea prostrata Prostrate Bacon and Eggs <1 1967 Pultenaea retusa Blunt Bacon and Eggs 15 2006 Pultenaea scabra Rough Bacon and Eggs 18 2006 Pultenaea sericea Bacon and Eggs 30 1998 Pultenaea setulosa Bacon and Eggs Vulnerable <1 1986 Pultenaea spinosa Bacon and Eggs 1 1996 Pultenaea stricta Bacon and Eggs <1 1988 Pultenaea subspicata Bacon and Eggs 5 2002 Pultenaea tenella Bacon and Eggs 35 1989 Pultenaea tenuifolia Bacon and Eggs <1 1970 Pultenaea williamsonii Williamsons Bacon and Eggs 10 1993 Senna aciphylla Senna 9 2000 Sphaerolobium minus Reed Pea 3 1991 Sphaerolobium vimineum Reed Pea 15 2006 Swainsona behriana Darling Pea 4 1998 Swainsona lessertiifolia Darling Pea 2 1996 Trifolium glomeratum Introduced Clover 2 2004 Viminaria juncea Golden Spray 7 2006

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 71 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Fagales Casuarinaceae She-oaks (9 out of 69 species in Australia) Allocasuarina littoralis Black Sheoak 4 2006 Allocasuarina mackliniana Macklins She-oak <1 1961 Allocasuarina misera She-oak 2 1971 Allocasuarina nana Stunted She-oak 4 1992 Allocasuarina paludosa Scrub She-oak 12 2006 Allocasuarina paradoxa She-oak 1 1975 Allocasuarina robusta Robust She-oak Endangered 2 1961 Allocasuarina verticillata Drooping Sheoak 1 2006 River Oak <1 2006

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 72 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Lamiales Lentibulariaceae Bladderworts (6 out of 58 species in Australia) Utricularia australis Bladderwort 8 1993 Utricularia dichotoma Bladderwort 7 2005 Utricularia gibba Bladderwort <1 1995 Utricularia lateriflora Bladderwort 7 1992 Utricularia monanthos Bladderwort 6 2004 Utricularia uniflora Bladderwort 2 1969

Phrymaceae (4 out of 21 species in Australia) Glossostigma cleistanthum 61982 Glossostigma elatinoides Small Mud-mat 5 1990 Mazus pumilio 14 1995 Mimulus repens Creeping Monkey Flower 3 2003

Scrophulariaceae Figworts (20 out of 99 species in Australia) Euphrasia caudata 16 2005 Euphrasia collina 71998 Euphrasia crassiuscula 19 2006 Euphrasia eichleri Vulnerable 12 Euphrasia lasianthera 38 2007 Euphrasia scabra 18 2008 Gratiola nana 81992 Gratiola pedunculata Stalked Brooklime 3 1991 Gratiola peruviana 17 2007 Gratiola pubescens Austral Brooklime 6 1999 Gratiola pumilo 71995 Limosella australis 41993 Veronica calycina Hairy Speedwell 11 2005 Veronica gracilis 72005 Veronica grosseserrata 81986 Veronica notabilis 37 1995 Veronica perfoliata 18 2004 Veronica plebeia 72005 Veronica serpyllifolia 12 2005 Veronica subtilis 18 1999

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 73 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Laurales Atherospermataceae (1 out of 10 species in Australia) Atherosperma moschatum Tasmanian Sassafras 6 1998

Lauraceae Laurels, Camphorwood (4 out of 140 species in Australia) and Australian Walnuts Cassytha glabella Tangled Dodder Laurel 4 2006 Dodder Laurel 6 2005 Cassytha phaeolasia Dodder Laurel 86 2001 Cassytha pubescens Dodder Laurel 4 2005

Monimiaceae Sassafras, Beech (1 out of 27 species in Australia) Hedycarya angustifolia Australian Mulberry 17 2007

Liliales Colchicaceae Nancies and Allies (5 out of 48 species in Australia) Burchardia umbellata Milk-maids 6 2006 Schelhammera undulata Native Herb 9 1998 Wurmbea biglandulosa Nancy <1 1962 Wurmbea dioica Early Nancy <1 2003 Wurmbea uniflora Nancy 12 1997

Luzuriagaceae Orange and Turquoise (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Berries Drymophila cyanocarpa Turquoise Berry 12 2005

Philesiaceae (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Eustrephus latifolius Wombat Berry 6 2007

Ripogonaceae (1 out of 5 species in Australia) Ripogonum album White Supplejack 4 1994

Smilacaceae Lawyer Vines, (1 out of 12 species in Australia) Supplejack, Wombat Berry and Scrambling Lily Smilax australis Lawyer Vine 6 2007

Magnoliales Eupomatiaceae Bolwarra (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Eupomatia laurina 61998

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 74 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Malpighiales Euphorbiaceae Spurges (7 out of 315 species in Australia) Adriana quadripartita <1 1983 Amperea xiphoclada Broom Spurge 10 2006 Beyeria lasiocarpa Wallaby bush 24 2004 Beyeria lechenaultii Pale turpentine bush <1 1995 Beyeria viscosa 52005 Euphorbia drummondii <1 2000 Ricinocarpos pinifolius 10 2006

Phyllanthaceae (5 out of 113 species in Australia) Phyllanthus gunnii 62000 Phyllanthus hirtellus 10 2005 Poranthera corymbosa 32002 Poranthera microphylla 12007 Poranthera oreophila 11 2008

Picrodendraceae (4 out of 29 species in Australia) Micrantheum hexandrum 71997 Pseudanthus divaricatissimus 91999 Pseudanthus orbicularis 22 1999 Pseudanthus ovalifolius 21987

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 75 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Malvales Sterculiaceae Kurrajongs and (7 out of 273 species in Australia) Bottletrees Brachychiton populneus Kurrajong 2 2006 Commersonia fraseri 32000 Commersonia rossii Southern Brush Kurrajong 46 2006 Lasiopetalum ferrugineum Rusty Velvet Bush 2 1991 Lasiopetalum macrophyllum Shrubby Velvet-Bush 34 2001 Rulingia dasyphylla Kerrawang 1 1989 Rulingia prostrata Dwarf Kerrawang Endangered 25 2006

Thymelaeaceae Pimeleas (10 out of 110 species in Australia) Pimelea alpina Rice Flower 15 2006 Pimelea axiflora Rice Flower 31 2007 Pimelea biflora Rice Flower 12 1998 Pimelea curviflora Rice Flower 7 2005 Pimelea drupacea Rice Flower <1 1970 Pimelea flava Rice Flower 1 1995 Pimelea glauca Rice Flower 7 2006 Pimelea ligustrina Rice Flower 10 2007 Pimelea linifolia Rice Flower 4 2006 Pimelea neo-anglica Rice Flower <1 1995

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 76 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Myrtales Lythraceae Loosestrifes (3 out of 27 species in Australia) Lythrum hyssopifolia Loosestrife 3 2005 Lythrum junceum Loosestrife 2 1998 Lythrum salicaria Loosestrife 10 2000

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 77 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Myrtaceae Native Myrtles (126 out of 2211 species in Australia) Acmena smithii Lilly Pilly 2 1996 Angophora floribunda Rough-barked Apple <1 2005 Baeckea gunniana Alpine Baeckea 11 2006 Baeckea linifolia Baeckea 15 1996 Baeckea utilis Mountain Baeckea 14 1999 Callistemon citrinus Crimson Bottlebrush 15 2007 Callistemon forresterae Bottlebrush Vulnerable 57 2007 Callistemon genofluvialis Bottlebrush 50 1995 Callistemon kenmorrisonii Bottlebrush Vulnerable 100 2005 Callistemon nyallingensis Bottlebrush 100 2005 Callistemon pallidus Lemon Bottlebrush 11 2004 Callistemon rugulosus Scarlet Bottlebrush <1 Callistemon subulatus Bottlebrush 27 2006 Callistemon viminalis Weeping Bottlebrush <1 2006 Calytrix tetragona Star flower 1 2001 Corymbia fulgens Eucalypt 2 1995 Corymbia gummifera Red bloodwood 2 2006 Spotted gum 1 2000 Darwinia camptostylis Mountain bell 26 2001 agglomerata Blue-leaved Stringybark 6 1998 Eucalyptus albens White Box 2 2002 Apple topped Box 38 2007 Eucalyptus baueriana Round leaved Box 23 2005 Eucalyptus baxteri Brown Stringybark 9 2004 Eucalyptus bicostata Southern Blue Gum 14 2000 Eucalyptus blakelyi Blakelys Red Gum <1 2007 Eucalyptus bosistoana Coastal Grey Box 23 2003 Eucalyptus botryoides Bangalay 20 2007 Eucalyptus bridgesiana Apple Gum 14 2005 Eucalyptus brookeriana Brookers Gum 2 1995 Eucalyptus camaldulensis River Red Gum <1 1999 Eucalyptus camphora Broad leaved Sally 17 2004 Eucalyptus cephalocarpa Mealy stringybark 15 1996 Eucalyptus chapmaniana Bogong Gum 5 1996 Eucalyptus cinerea Argyle Apple 1 1978 Eucalyptus consideniana Yertchuk 31 2006 Eucalyptus conspicua Gippsland Swamp-box 46 2004 Eucalyptus croajingolensis Gippsland peppermint 55 2261 Monkey gum 25 2007 Eucalyptus dalrympleana Mountain Gum 5 2007 Eucalyptus delegatensis Alpine Ash 10 2005 Eucalyptus denticulata Errinundra Shining Gum 80 1998 Eucalyptus dives Broad-leaved Peppermint 13 2005 Eucalyptus elaeophloia Nunniong gum 100 2008 River peppermint 34 2001

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 78 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Eucalyptus fastigata Brown Barrel 17 1995 Eucalyptus fraxinoides White Ash 3 1987 Eucalyptus glaucescens Tingaringy Gum 22 2003 White Stringybark 24 2007 Eucalyptus globulus Southern Blue Gum 8 2002 Eucalyptus goniocalyx Olive-barked box 3 1990 Eucalyptus ignorabilis Eucalypt 17 1993 Eucalyptus kybeanensis Kybean Mountain Ash 21 2005 Eucalyptus latiuscula Eucalypt 15 1984 Woollybutt <1 1979 Eucalyptus mackintii Orbost stringybark 96 2007 Eucalyptus macrorhyncha Red Stringybark 10 2005 Eucalyptus mannifera Brittle Gum 13 2005 Eucalyptus melliodora Yellow Box 4 2004 Eucalyptus moorei Sally 2 1984 Yellow stringybark 35 2006 Eucalyptus neglecta Omeo Gum 12 1996 Eucalyptus nitens Shining gum 12 1989 Eucalyptus nortonii Long-leaved Box 7 2000 Eucalyptus obliqua Messmate 11 2005 Eucalyptus ovata Swamp Gum 6 2005 Eucalyptus pauciflora Snow Gum 7 2007 Eucalyptus permixta Eucalypt 12 1992 Eucalyptus perriniana Shinning Gum 17 2001 Eucalyptus polyanthemos Red Box 13 2004 Eucalyptus porosa South Australian Mallee Box <1 1978 Eucalyptus pryoriana Gippsland Manna Gum 18 1996 Eucalyptus pseudoglobulus Victorian Eurabbie 49 2007 Eucalyptus radiata Narrow-leaved Peppermint 13 2005 Eucalyptus regnans Mountain Ash 7 1997 Eucalyptus robertsonii Narrow leaved Peppermint 2 1963 Eucalyptus rubida Candlebark 11 2005 Eucalyptus saligna Blue Gum <1 1980 Eucalyptus saxatilis Suggan Buggan Mallee 62 2007 Red Ironbark <1 Eucalyptus sieberi Silvertop Ash 24 2006 Eucalyptus smithii Gully Gum 33 2000 Eucalyptus stellulata Black Sally 13 2005 Eucalyptus tereticornis Forest Red Gum 1 2005 Eucalyptus tricarpa Eucalypt 25 2005 Eucalyptus viminalis Rough Barked Manna Gum 7 2007 Eucalyptus willisii Eucalypt 3 1993 Eucalyptus yarraensis Yarra Gum <1 1958 Euryomyrtus ramosissima Euryomyrtus 4 1995 Kunzea ambigua Tick Bush 6 2005 Kunzea ericoides Kanuka 14 2002 Kunzea leptospermoides Kunzea 17 2003 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 79 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Kunzea muelleri Yellow Kunzea 6 2006 Kunzea parvifolia Kunzea 2 1995 Kunzea peduncularis Kunzea 50 1992 Leptospermum brevipes Slender Tea Tree 15 2006 Leptospermum continentale Tea tree 11 2006 Leptospermum emarginatum Tea tree 12 2005 Leptospermum glabrescens Smooth Tea Tree 79 2006 Leptospermum grandifolium Mountain Tea tree 20 2004 Leptospermum jingera Tea tree 100 2007 Leptospermum juniperinum Prickly Tea Tree 1 1981 Leptospermum laevigatum Coastal Tea Tree 7 2007 Leptospermum lanigerum Silky Tea Tree 6 2006 Leptospermum micromyrtus Tea tree 17 1981 Leptospermum multicaule Tea tree 1 1969 Leptospermum myrsinoides Silky Tea Tree <1 2003 Leptospermum myrtifolium Tea tree 18 2006 Leptospermum obovatum River Tea Tree 13 1995 Leptospermum scoparium Manuka 4 1996 Leptospermum squarrosum Tea tree 1 1997 Leptospermum trinervium Tea tree 5 2006 Melaleuca armillaris Bracelet Honey-myrtle 6 2005 Melaleuca decussata Cross-leaved Honey-myrtle <1 0002 Melaleuca ericifolia Swamp Paperbark 11 2007 Melaleuca gibbosa Slender Honey-myrtle <1 0002 Melaleuca hypericifolia Hillock Bush 2 2006 Melaleuca paludicola River Bottlebrush 8 1996 Melaleuca parvistaminea Honey-myrtle 16 2005 Melaleuca pityoides Alpine Bottlebrush 13 2006 Melaleuca squarrosa Scented Paperbark 7 2006 Micromyrtus ciliata Myrtle 1 1995 Sannantha pluriflora Baeckea 26 2004 Sannantha virgata Baeckea 1 2004 Thryptomene micrantha Myrtle <1 1995 Tristaniopsis laurina Water Gum 23 2007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 80 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Onagraceae Water Primrose and (10 out of 19 species in Australia) Willowherbs Epilobium billardierianum Willowherb 7 2007 Epilobium brunnescens Willowherb 50 1989 Epilobium curtisiae Willowherb 23 2000 Epilobium glabellum Willowherb 9 1970 Epilobium gunnianum Willowherb 16 1998 Epilobium hirtigerum Hairy Willowherb 6 2000 Epilobium pallidiflorum Willowherb 8 1996 Epilobium sarmentaceum Mountain Willowherb 9 2006 Epilobium willisii Willowherb 6 1980 Ludwigia peploides Water Primrose 2 1999

Oxalidales Cunoniaceae Christmas Bushes and (2 out of 37 species in Australia) Mararas Bauera rubioides Dog Rose 7 2006 Eucryphia moorei 21992

Pinales Cupressaceae Native Cypress (4 out of 23 species in Australia) Callitris endlicheri Black Cypress <1 1997 Callitris glaucophylla White Cypress <1 1996 Callitris gracilis Slender Cypress-pine <1 1977 Callitris rhomboidea Dune Cypress Pine 1 1992

Podocarpaceae Podocarp Pines (1 out of 15 species in Australia) Podocarpus lawrencei Mountain Plum Pine 9 2007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 81 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Poales Centrolepidaceae Centrolepid Sedges (6 out of 30 species in Australia) Aphelia gracilis <1 1998 Aphelia pumilio 11998 Centrolepis aristata 12003 Centrolepis fascicularis 10 2003 Centrolepis polygyna <1 1984 Centrolepis strigosa 22003

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 82 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Cyperaceae Sedges (121 out of 731 species in Australia) Baumea acuta 72000 Baumea arthrophylla 12001 Baumea articulata 42005 Baumea gunnii 18 1997 Baumea juncea 32007 Baumea planifolia 41980 Baumea rubiginosa 61998 Baumea teretifolia <1 1990 Baumea tetragona 81999 Bolboschoenus caldwellii 11997 Bolboschoenus fluviatilis 21999 Bolboschoenus medianus 61999 Carex appressa 72006 Carex archeri 14 2008 Carex bichenoviana <1 1989 Carex blakei 13 1982 Carex breviculmis 10 2007 Carex brownii 14 2000 Carex canescens 41997 Carex capillacea 20 1992 Carex chlorantha 15 2007 Carex fascicularis 10 2000 Carex gaudichaudiana 11 2004 Carex gunniana 81994 Carex hebes 22 2007 Carex hypandra 9 Carex incomitata 92004 Carex inversa Knob Sedge 3 2003 Carex iynx 41983 Carex jackiana 81982 Carex longebrachiata 20 2000 Carex paupera Vulnerable 50 2003 Carex polyantha 12 2007 Carex pumila 72007 Carex raleighii 14 2005 Carex tereticaulis <1 2005 Carpha alpina <1 Carpha nivicola 17 1997 Caustis flexuosa Curly Wig 11 2002 Caustis pentandra Thick Twist Rush 4 2000 Chorizandra australis 51991 Chorizandra cymbaria 51991 Chorizandra sphaerocephala 51972 Cladium procerum 61997 Cyathochaeta diandra 61991

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 83 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Cyperus concinnus <1 1971 Cyperus fulvus <1 1990 Cyperus gracilis <1 1992 Cyperus gunnii <1 1979 Cyperus lhotskyanus 21990 Cyperus lucidus 16 2004 Cyperus polystachyos <1 1957 Cyperus sanguinolentus 51993 Cyperus sphaeroideus 51993 Eleocharis acuta Sharp Spike Sedge 2 2003 Eleocharis atricha 41992 Eleocharis gracilis 12 1995 Eleocharis pusilla <1 1971 Eleocharis sphacelata 52004 Fimbristylis velata <1 1979 Gahnia clarkei 16 2006 Gahnia filum 21992 Gahnia melanocarpa 20 2007 Gahnia microstachya 12 1987 Gahnia radula 16 2006 Gahnia sieberiana 92006 Gahnia subaequiglumis 71992 Gahnia trifida 11991 Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus 4 2001 Isolepis aucklandica 81997 Isolepis cernua 32007 Isolepis crassiuscula 11 1997 Isolepis fluitans 61995 Isolepis gaudichaudiana 17 1997 Isolepis habra 23 1997 Isolepis hookeriana 61992 Isolepis inundata 12 2004 Isolepis montivaga 91991 Isolepis platycarpa 41971 Isolepis producta 71997 Isolepis stellata 21992 Isolepis subtilissima 18 1997 Isolepis wakefieldiana 11 1984 Lepidosperma concavum 72006 Lepidosperma curtisiae 21985 Lepidosperma elatius 42001 Lepidosperma filiforme 92006 Lepidosperma forsythii 28 2001 Lepidosperma gladiatum 32006 Lepidosperma gunnii 52006 Lepidosperma laterale 62005 Lepidosperma limicola 19 1992 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 84 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Lepidosperma longitudinale 62006 Lepidosperma neesii 20 2006 Lepidosperma semiteres <1 1988 Lepidosperma tortuosum 15 1999 Lepidosperma urophorum 27 2000 Lepidosperma viscidum <1 1983 Oreobolus distichus 14 1997 Oreobolus oxycarpus 31971 Schoenoplectus pungens 21969 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani 32003 Schoenus apogon 62006 Schoenus brevifolius 10 2006 Schoenus calyptratus 20 1997 Schoenus ericetorum <1 Schoenus fluitans 11984 Schoenus imberbis Beardless Bog-rush 5 1991 Schoenus latelaminatus Medusa Bog Sedge 2 1993 Schoenus lepidosperma 82006 Schoenus maschalinus 18 2001 Schoenus melanostachys 91992 Schoenus nitens 12003 Schoenus tesquorum 32000 Scirpus polystachyus 18 2000 Tetraria capillaris 72001 Tricostularia pauciflora 91991 Uncinia compacta 72005 Uncinia nemoralis 73 2007 Uncinia riparia 31977 Uncinia tenella 16 1996

Eriocaulaceae Pipeworts (1 out of 39 species in Australia) Eriocaulon scariosum 21993

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 85 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Juncaceae Rushes (39 out of 70 species in Australia) Juncus alexandri 17 1995 Juncus amabilis 21998 Juncus antarcticus 2 Juncus articulatus Jointed Rush 5 2001 Juncus australis 10 2004 Juncus brevibracteus 15 1992 Juncus bufonius 32005 Juncus caespiticius 31992 Juncus continuus 72003 Juncus falcatus Falcate Rush 14 2007 Juncus filicaulis 31987 Juncus flavidus 21993 Juncus fockei 15 1986 Juncus gregiflorus 18 2003 Juncus holoschoenus Jointleaf Rush 3 1992 Juncus homalocaulis 82004 Juncus ingens 81999 Juncus kraussii 22007 Juncus pallidus 62001 Juncus pauciflorus 11 2001 Juncus phaeanthus 20 1995 Juncus planifolius 92005 Juncus prismatocarpus 91995 Juncus procerus 72003 Juncus remotiflorus <1 1970 Juncus revolutus 51986 Juncus sandwithii 18 1990 Juncus sarophorus 82004 Juncus subsecundus 42005 Juncus usitatus 32003 Juncus vaginatus 81993 Luzula acutifolia 62007 Luzula alpestris 18 1982 Luzula densiflora Dense Wood-rush 6 2005 Luzula flaccida 10 2007 Luzula meridionalis 10 2005 Luzula modesta 13 2006 Luzula novae-cambriae 10 2006 Luzula ovata 51989

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 86 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Poaceae Grasses (187 out of 1057 species in Australia) Agrostis australiensis Australian Bent 12 1992 Agrostis bettyae 16 1991 Agrostis muelleriana Mueller's Bent 21 2004 Agrostis parviflora <1 1989 Agrostis propinqua 31984 Agrostis thompsoniae 51971 Agrostis venusta 72006 Amphibromus archeri 61996 Amphibromus fluitans Vulnerable 1 1985 Amphibromus macrorhinus <1 Amphibromus neesii 31990 Amphibromus nervosus Common Swamp Wallaby Grass <1 1992 Amphibromus recurvatus Dark Swamp Wallaby Grass 3 1969 Amphibromus sinuatus 12 1984 Amphipogon strictus Greybeard grass 5 1991 Anisopogon avenaceus 25 2006 Anthoxanthum odoratum 32006 Aristida calycina <1 1999 Aristida jerichoensis <1 1989 Aristida ramosa <1 2003 Australopyrum pectinatum <1 1953 Australopyrum retrofractum 48 2005 Australopyrum velutinum Velvet Wheat Grass 12 1991 Austrodanthonia alpicola Crag Wallaby-grass 32 2006 Austrodanthonia auriculata <1 1971 Austrodanthonia bipartita <1 1991 Austrodanthonia caespitosa <1 1999 Austrodanthonia carphoides <1 1971 Austrodanthonia duttoniana <1 1971 Austrodanthonia eriantha 31998 Austrodanthonia fulva 11995 Austrodanthonia geniculata 22003 Austrodanthonia induta 32000 Austrodanthonia laevis 41991 Austrodanthonia monticola <1 1996 Austrodanthonia oreophila 23 1992 Austrodanthonia penicillata 13 2005 Austrodanthonia pilosa 82005 Austrodanthonia racemosa 62005 Austrodanthonia setacea 22006 Austrodanthonia tenuior 52004 Austrofestuca eriopoda 41971 Austrofestuca hookeriana 12 2003 Austrofestuca littoralis <1 Austrostipa bigeniculata 21991

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 87 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Austrostipa blackii 42004 Austrostipa breviglumis 11985 Austrostipa densiflora 31999 Austrostipa flavescens 22007 Austrostipa mollis 22001 Austrostipa nitida <1 1971 Austrostipa nivicola 16 2008 Austrostipa nodosa <1 1992 Austrostipa pubinodis 71999 Austrostipa rudis 13 2003 Austrostipa scabra <1 2002 Austrostipa semibarbata 22003 Austrostipa setacea <1 1996 Austrostipa stipoides 32005 Austrostipa stuposa 22003 Bothriochloa macra <1 1994 Bromus arenarius <1 1982 Chloris truncata <1 1995 Chloris ventricosa <1 1981 Cymbopogon refractus <1 2002 Cynodon dactylon 22004 Deschampsia cespitosa 51991 Deyeuxia boormanii 13 1992 Deyeuxia brachyathera 26 1999 Deyeuxia breviglumis 56 1982 Deyeuxia carinata 16 2005 Deyeuxia contracta 36 1994 Deyeuxia crassiuscula 24 2006 Deyeuxia decipiens 61990 Deyeuxia densa 92005 Deyeuxia frigida 19 2005 Deyeuxia gunniana 18 1998 Deyeuxia innominata 15 1995 Deyeuxia microseta 14 1970 Deyeuxia minor 21 2005 Deyeuxia monticola 15 2005 Deyeuxia nudiflora 71991 Deyeuxia parviseta 21986 Deyeuxia pungens 100 2002 Deyeuxia quadriseta 12 2006 Deyeuxia rodwayi 25 2005 Deyeuxia scaberula 49 1999 Deyeuxia talariata 60 1992 Dichanthium sericeum Silky Bluestem <1 1992 Dichelachne crinita 62001 Dichelachne hirtella 21984 Dichelachne inaequiglumis 81994 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 88 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Dichelachne micrantha 11996 Dichelachne rara 62005 Dichelachne robusta 100 1970 Dichelachne sieberiana 12 2005 Digitaria ammophila <1 1986 Digitaria brownii <1 2002 Digitaria divaricatissima <1 1986 Distichlis distichophylla 22007 Dryopoa dives Giant Mountain Grass 10 1996 Echinochloa esculenta 41971 Echinopogon caespitosus <1 2004 Echinopogon cheelii Longflower Hedgehog Grass 28 2001 Echinopogon ovatus 10 2005 Ehrharta erecta 42007 Elymus multiflorus 10 1994 Elymus plurinervis 11990 Elymus rectisetus 2 Elymus scaber 72007 Enneapogon gracilis <1 1996 Enneapogon nigricans 21996 Entolasia marginata 13 2006 Entolasia stricta 12005 Eragrostis brownii Brown's Lovegrass 4 2004 Eragrostis elongata <1 1991 Eragrostis leptostachya <1 2002 Eragrostis parviflora <1 1997 Eragrostis trachycarpa 10 2000 Festuca asperula 24 2005 Festuca muelleri 34 2006 Glyceria australis Manna Grass 3 1999 Hemarthria uncinata 62001 Hierochloe rariflora 49 2006 Hierochloe redolens 12 1995 Hierochloe submutica 12 1997 Imperata cylindrica 32007 Isachne globosa 31980 Joycea pallida 12 2005 Lachnagrostis billardierei <1 1969 Lachnagrostis filiformis 52005 Lachnagrostis meionectes 10 1998 Lachnagrostis scabra 18 1992 Microlaena stipoides 62007 Notodanthonia longifolia 13 2007 Notodanthonia semiannularis 72001 Oplismenus compositus 1 Oplismenus hirtellus 52000 Panicum obseptum 21996 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 89 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Panicum simile <1 2001 Paspalidium constrictum <1 1989 Paspalidium gracile <1 2007 Paspalum distichum 22000 Pentapogon quadrifidus 42003 Phragmites australis 42007 Plinthanthesis paradoxa 91991 Poa affinis 10 1973 Poa clelandii 12 2001 Poa clivicola 16 1991 Poa costiniana 14 2006 Poa ensiformis 27 2007 Poa fawcettiae 16 2007 Poa gunnii <1 1992 Poa helmsii 21 2007 Poa hiemata 16 2007 Poa hookeri 14 2007 Poa hothamensis 42 2007 Poa induta 61971 Poa labillardierei 52005 Poa meionectes 10 1997 Poa morrisii 72005 Poa orthoclada 16 2000 Poa petrophila 28 1984 Poa phillipsiana 22 2008 Poa poiformis 21992 Poa rodwayi <1 1994 Poa sieberiana 62007 Poa tenera 16 2006 Pseudoraphis paradoxa 13 1996 Puccinellia stricta <1 2001 Rytidosperma nivicola 51985 Rytidosperma nudiflorum 15 2007 Saxipoa saxicola 51993 Sorghum leiocladum 11999 Spinifex hirsutus <1 1970 Spinifex sericeus 22007 Sporobolus creber <1 1980 Sporobolus virginicus Sand Couch 1 2007 Sylvipoa queenslandica 11984 Tetrarrhena acuminata 61992 Tetrarrhena distichophylla <1 1969 Tetrarrhena juncea 23 2007 Tetrarrhena turfosa 42 1993 Themeda triandra 22006 Tripogon loliiformis <1 1969 Trisetum spicatum Bristle Grass 6 2007 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 90 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Zoysia macrantha 52007

Restionaceae Restiona Sedges (10 out of 146 species in Australia) Apodasmia brownii 42005 Baloskion australe 72006 Baloskion tetraphyllum 72001 Calorophus elongatus 32001 Empodisma minus 82006 Eurychorda complanata 72006 Hypolaena fastigiata 32006 Leptocarpus tenax 42006 Lepyrodia anarthria 14 1999 Lepyrodia muelleri 82005

Sparganiaceae Floating Bur Reed (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Sparganium subglobosum 81999

Typhaceae Cumbungi and Allies (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Typha domingensis Bulrush, Cumbungi 1 2000 Typha orientalis 22003

Xyridaceae Xyris Herbs (3 out of 26 species in Australia) Xyris gracilis 14 1998 Xyris juncea Dwarf yellow eye 1 1969 Xyris operculata 62001

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 91 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Proteales , (55 out of 1147 species in Australia) and Allies canei Banksia 30 2005 Banksia croajingolensis Gippsland Banksia 100 2007 Banksia 4 2007 Silver Banksia 4 2006 Banksia <1 2000 Banksia saxicola Banksia 5 1986 Banksia serrata Saw Banksia 14 2006 Banksia 5 2006 taxifolium Smoke-bush 1 1979 zoexylocarya Eidothea 33 1998 alpina Grevillea <1 1969 Grevillea australis Alpine Grevillea 8 2007 Grevillea brevifolia Grevillea 77 2007 Nowa Nowa Grevillea Vulnerable 89 2006 Grevillea 9 1996 Grevillea 14 2004 Linear-leaf Grevillea 4 1997 Grevillea 17 2002 Grevillea neurophylla Grevillea 34 1999 Grevillea pachylostyla Grevillea 100 1992 Grevillea 3 1983 Grevillea parvula Grevillea 34 2000 Grevillea 7 1983 Grevillea 3 1986 Grevillea 13 2006 Omeo Grevillea 20 1972 dactyloides Finger Hakea 1 2002 Hakea 8 2006 Hakea 30 2007 Needle Bush 6 2003 Hakea macraeana Hakea 2 1990 Small Fruit Hakea 9 2006 Hakea <1 1997 Hakea sericea Hakea 11 2001 Hakea teretifolia Dagger Hakea 6 2002 Hakea 12 1996 prostratus Isopogon 5 2006 fraseri Lomatia 22 2005 Lomatia 28 2006 Lomatia 27 2005 lancifolius Alpine Orites 18 2006 arborea Persoonia 4 1990 Persoonia asperula Persoonia 11 2008

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 92 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Persoonia brevifolia Persoonia 22 1992 Persoonia 16 2005 Persoonia confertiflora Persoonia 56 2005 Prickly Geebung 5 2006 Persoonia 8 2001 Persoonia 12 2007 Persoonia myrtilloides Persoonia 2 1990 Persoonia silvatica Persoonia 36 2005 Persoonia subvelutina Persoonia 6 1999 salignus Scrub Beefwood <1 1972 Telopea oreades Waratah 79 1998 Telopea speciosissima <1 1953

Ranunculales Menispermaceae Snake, Round-leaf and (1 out of 24 species in Australia) Pearl Vines Sarcopetalum harveyanum 13 2007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 93 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Sapindales Rutaceae Boronia, Correa, Citrus, (33 out of 496 species in Australia) Phebalium, Philotheca, Zieria and Allies Acronychia oblongifolia Common Acronychia 8 2000 Asterolasia asteriscophora Starbush 14 1998 Asterolasia trymalioides Alpine Starbush 8 2006 Boronia algida Boronia 6 2006 Boronia anemonifolia Boronia 5 2008 Boronia galbraithiae Galbraith's Boronia Vulnerable 50 1992 Boronia ledifolia Boronia 5 2007 Boronia muelleri Forest Boronia 46 2002 Boronia nana Small Boronia 7 2005 Boronia parviflora Small Boronia 4 2001 Boronia pilosa Hairy Boronia 2 1984 Boronia subulifolia Boronia 5 1975 Correa aemula Correa 2 Correa alba White Correa 4 2005 Correa lawrenceana Correa 19 2004 Correa reflexa Common Correa 8 2006 Crowea exalata Crowea 12 2000 Leionema lamprophyllum Leionema 15 2001 Leionema phylicifolium Mountain Phebalium 18 1991 Nematolepis elliptica Nematolepis 8 1988 Nematolepis frondosa Leafy Nematolepis Vulnerable 100 2008 Nematolepis squamea Nematolepis 1 2003 Phebalium glandulosum Phebalium 3 2002 Phebalium squamulosum Forest Phebalium 5 2007 Philotheca myoporoides Philotheca 5 1998 Philotheca trachyphylla Philotheca 43 2004 Philotheca virgata Tasmanian Waxflower 4 1994 Zieria arborescens Stinkwood 9 2004 Zieria cytisoides Downy Zieria 2 1992 Zieria littoralis Zieria 4 1969 Zieria robusta Round Leafed Zieria 18 1993 Zieria smithii Sandfly Zieria 4 2007 Zieria veronicea Pink Zieria 2 1998

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 94 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Sapindaceae Tamarind, Whitewood, (6 out of 222 species in Australia) Tuckeroo, Hop Bushes Alectryon subcinereus Native Quince <1 2000 Dodonaea rhombifolia Broad Leaf Hop Bush 17 1996 Dodonaea sinuolata Hop Bush <1 1995 Dodonaea triquetra Large Leaf Hop Bush 8 2006 Dodonaea truncatiales Angular Hop Bush 4 1991 Dodonaea viscosa Sticky Hop Bush 1 2002

Saxifragales Haloragaceae Raspworts and Milfoils (3 out of 112 species in Australia) Gonocarpus tetragynus <1 1990 Gonocarpus teucrioides <1 1990 Haloragodendron baeuerlenii 10 1996

Solanales Convolvulaceae Bindweed, Morning (7 out of 132 species in Australia) Glory Calystegia marginata Creeper 29 2000 Calystegia sepium Greater Bindweed 10 1996 Calystegia soldanella Bindweed 6 2001 Cuscuta tasmanica Tasmanian Dodder 4 1993 Dichondra repens Kidney Weed 6 2005 Wilsonia backhousei Narrow-leaf Wilsonia 1 1992 Wilsonia rotundifolia Round-leaf Wilsonia <1 1971

Solanaceae Native Gooseberries, (12 out of 210 species in Australia) Wild Tomatos and Boxthorns Cyphanthera albicans Grey Ray Flower 5 2004 Cyphanthera anthocercidea Large Leaf Ray-flower 27 2001 Nicotiana suaveolens Austral Tobacco 8 2007 Solanum americanum Glossy Nightshade 3 1999 Solanum aviculare Kangaroo Apple 14 2002 Solanum laciniatum Kangaroo Apple 2 1999 Solanum linearifolium Mountain Kangaroo Apple 14 2005 Solanum opacum Green-berry Nightshade 13 1996 Solanum prinophyllum Nightshade 18 2005 Solanum pungetium Nightshade 23 2000 Solanum silvestre Nightshade 11 1988 Solanum vescum Kangaroo Apple 18 1998

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 95 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Vitales Vitaceae (1 out of 28 species in Australia) Cissus hypoglauca Jungle Grape <1 1990

Zygophyllales Zygophyllaceae Zygophyllaceae (1 out of 57 species in Australia) Tribulus terrestris Tribulus <1 2005

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 96 of 112 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Appendix 1 List of all families covered by the Australian Natural Heritage Assessment Tool

These families of plants and are included in NRM region summaries where they occur in the region.

The groups covered across Australia include:

• all vertebrates - i.e. mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish (4,200 species)

• 137 families of vascular plants (> 15,000 species) comprising the majority of Australia’s named plant species

• A range of invertebrate groups including: - numerous families (> 16,600 species) - all land snails (> 2,300 species) - selected spider families (> 1,100 species) - rotifers – aquatic wheel animals (> 700 species)

Vertebrate fauna Actinopterygii Ray-finned fish Ambassidae Chanda Perches, Glassfishes, Perchlets Apogonidae Big Eyes, Cardinal Fishes, Cardinalfishes, Gobbleguts, Soldier Ariidae Fork-tailed Catfishes Atherinidae Hardyheads, Silversides, Whitebait Batrachoididae Bastard Stonefish, Frogfishes, Toadfishes Belonidae Long Toms, Longtoms, Needle Fishes, Needlefishes Blenniidae Blennies, Fangblennies, Rockshippers Brachionichthyidae Handfishes Carangidae Amberjacks, Jacks, Pilotfishes, Pompanos, Queenfishes, Run Cepolidae Bandfishes Chanidae Milkfish Clinidae Snake Blennies, Weedfishes Clupeidae Herrings, Menhadens, Pilchards, Sardines, Shads, Sprats Cynoglossidae Tongue Soles Diodontidae Burrfishes, Porcupinefishes Gudgeons, Sleepers Elopidae Ladyfish Engraulidae Anchovies Enoplosidae Oldwife Ephippidae Batfishes, Spadefishes Galaxiidae Galaxias, Salamanderfish Gerreidae Mojarras, Silver Biddies, Silver-bellies, Silverbellies, Silverbiddi Gobiidae Gobies Gonorynchidae Beaked Salmon, Beaked Sandfish, Ratfish Hemiramphidae Garfishes, Halfbeaks

Page 97 of 112 21-Jan-11 Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Vertebrate fauna Kuhliidae Flagtails Kurtidae Nurseryfishes Kyphosidae Drummers, Halfmoons, Knifefishes, Microcanthids, Nibblers, S Labridae Wrasses, Parrotfishes, Rockwhitings Leiognathidae Pony Fishes, Ponyfishes, Slipmouths Lutjanidae Fusilers, Hussars, Snappers, Tropical Snappers Megalopidae Tarpons Melanotaeniidae Rainbowfishes Microdesmidae Dartfishes, Wormfishes Monacanthidae Leatherjackets Mugilidae Mullets Muraenidae Moray Eels Ophichthidae Snake Eels, Worm Eels Osteoglossidae Saratoga Boxfishes, Coffer Fishes, Cowfishes, Trunkfishes, Turretfishes Paralichthyidae Sand Flounders Percichthyidae Australian Freshwater Basses, Australian Freshwater Blackfish Platycephalidae Flatheads Pleuronectidae Right Handed Flatfishes, Righteye Flounders Plotosidae Eel-Tailed Catfishes Polynemidae Tassel-fishes, Threadfin Salmons, Threadfins Pomacentridae Damselfishes Pomatomidae Bluefish, Tailor Pristigasteridae Ilishas, Pellonas, Pristigasterids Pseudomugilidae Blue Eyes, Blue-eyes Retropinnidae Southern Graylings, Southern Smelts Scatophagidae Butterfishes, Scats Sciaenidae Croakers, Drums, Jewfishes Serranidae Basslets, Perchlets, Rockcods, Wirrahs Siganidae Mi Mi, Rabbit Fish, Rabbitfishes, Spinefoot Sillaginidae Sillagos, Whitings Soleidae Soles Sparidae Breams, Porgies, Seabreams Synbranchidae One-gilled Eel, Swamp Eels Syngnathidae Pipefishes, Seahorses Synodontidae Lizardfishes Terapontidae Grunters Blowfishes, Pufferfishes, Puffers, Toadfishes, Tobys Tetrarogidae Fortesques, Sailback Scorpionfishes, Waspfish Toxotidae Archerfishes, Rifle Fish Zanclidae Moorish Idol Amphibia Amphibians Hylidae Tree-Frogs Microhylidae Micro Tree-Frogs Myobatrachidae Myobatrachid or Southern Frogs Ranidae True Frogs Aves Birds Acanthizidae Scrubwrens, Thornbills and Allies Accipitridae Eagles, Hawks and Kites

Page 98 of 112 21-Jan-11 Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Vertebrate fauna Aegothelidae Owlet Nightjars Alaudidae Larks Alcedinidae Kingfishers and Kookaburras Anatidae Swans, Ducks and Geese Anhingidae Darter Anseranatidae Magpie Goose Apodidae Swifts and Swiftlets Ardeidae Herons, Egrets and Bitterns Artamidae Butcherbirds, Currawongs and Woodswallows Atrichornithidae Scrub-birds Burhinidae Thicknees (Stone-Curlews) Cacatuidae Cockatoos Campephagidae Cuckoo-shrikes, Trillers and Minivets Caprimulgidae Nightjars Casuariidae Cassowary and Emus Centropodidae Pheasant Coucal Charadriidae Plovers, Dotterels and Lapwings Ciconiidae Black-necked Stork Climacteridae Treecreepers Columbidae Pigeons and Doves Coraciidae Dollarbird Corcoracidae Australasian Mud-nesters Corvidae Crows and Jays Cuculidae Cuckoos Dicaeidae Flower-peckers Dicruridae Fan-tails, Drongos and Monarchs Diomedeidae Albatrosses Estrildidae Grass Finches Eupetidae Whipbirds, Quail-thrushes and Jewel-babblers Falconidae Falcons and Kestrels Fregatidae Frigatebirds Glareolidae Pratincoles Gruidae Cranes Haematopodidae Oystercatchers Hirundinidae Swallows and Martins Hydrobatidae Storm-petrels Jacanidae Jacanas Laridae Gulls, Terns, Skuas and Jaegers Maluridae Fairy-wrens and Grasswrens Megapodiidae Mound-builders Meliphagidae Honeyeaters and Australian Chats Menuridae Lyrebirds Meropidae Rainbow Bee-eater Motacillidae Pipits and Wagtails Muscicapidae Old World Flycatchers and Thrushes Nectariniidae Sunbirds and Spiderhunters Neosittidae Australian Sitella Oriolidae Old World Orioles and Figbirds Orthonychidae Logrunners Otididae Australian Bustard Whistlers, Shrike-thrushes and Allies

Page 99 of 112 21-Jan-11 Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Vertebrate fauna Paradisaeidae Birds-of-Paradise Pardalotidae Pardalotes Pedionomidae Plains-wanderer Pelecanidae Pelicans Petroicidae Australasian Robins Phaethonitidae Tropicbirds Phalacrocoracidae Cormorants and Shags Phasianidae Quail, Fowl and Allies Pittidae Pittas Podargidae Frogmouths Podicipedidae Grebes Pomatostomidae Australasian Babblers Procellariidae Fulmars, Petrels, Prions and Shearwaters Psittacidae Parrots Ptilonorhynchidae Bowerbirds Rallidae Crakes, Moorhens, Rails and Allies Recurvirostridae Stilts and Avocet Rostratulidae Painted Snipe Scolopacidae Waders (Snipe, Godwits, Curlew, Sandpipers and Allies) Spheniscidae Penguins Strigidae Hawk-type Owls Sturnidae Starlings and Mynas Sulidae Boobies and Gannets Sylviidae Old World Warblers Threskiornithidae Ibis and Spoonbills Turnicidae Button-quail Tytonidae Barn-type Owls Zosteropidae White-eyes (Silvereyes) Chondrichthyes Sharks and rays Alopiidae Thresher Sharks Dasyatidae Stingrays Lamnidae Mackeral, White Pointer, Mako and Porbeagle Sharks Pristidae Sawfishes Mammalia Mammals Acrobatidae Feathertailed Gliders Burramyidae Pygmy-possums Dasyuridae Dasyurids (Quolls, Antechinus, Dunnarts and Allies) Delphinidae Dolphins, Orcas,Pilot Whales and Melon-headed Whales Emballonuridae Sheath-tailed Bats Hipposideridae Leaf-nosed Bats Kogiidae Dwarf and Pygmy Sperm Whales Macropodidae Wallabies, Kangaroos and Tree-kangaroos Megadermatidae False Vampire (Ghost) Bats Molossidae Free-tailed Bats Muridae Rats and Mice Myrmecobiidae Numbat Notoryctidae Marsupial Mole Ornithorhynchidae Platypus Otariidae Eared Seals

Page 100 of 112 21-Jan-11 Species list for East Gippsland VIC

Vertebrate fauna Peramelidae Bandicoots and Spiny Bandicoot Petauridae Wrist-winged Gliders, Striped Possum and Leadbeaters Possu Phalangeridae Brushtail Possums, Cuscuses and Scaly-tailed Possum Phascolarctidae Phocidae True Seals Phocoenidae Porpoises Physeteridae Sperm Whales Potoroidae Pottoroos, Bettongs and the Musky Rat Kangaroo Pseudocheiridae Ring-tailed Possums and Greater Glider Pteropodidae Fruit-bats and Allies Rhinolophidae Horseshoe Bats Tachyglossidae Echidna Tarsipedidae Honey Possum Thylacinidae Thylacine Thylacomyidae Bilbies Vespertilionidae Vespertilionid Bats Vombatidae Ziphiidae Beaked Whales Petromyzontida Petromyzontidae Lampreys Reptilia Reptiles Acrochordidae File snakes Agamidae Dragon lizards Boidae Pythons Carettochelydidae Pitted-shelled turtle Chelidae Side-necked Tortoises Colubridae Rear fang snakes Crocodylidae Crocodiles Elapidae Front fang snakes Gekkonidae Geckos Pygopodidae Legless lizards Scincidae Skinks Typhlopidae Worm-snakes and Blind-Snakes Varanidae Monitors Sarcopterygii Lobe-finned fish Ceratodontidae Lungfishes

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Invertebrate fauna Arachnida Spiders, mites and ticks Actinopodidae Two-doored Trapdoor Spiders Araneidae Orb-weaving Spiders Barychelidae Brush-footed Trapdoor Spiders Chthoniidae Ctenizidae Trapdoor Spiders Cyrtaucheniidae Trapdoor Spiders Dipluridae Funnel-web-like Spiders Garypidae Hexathelidae Funnel-web Spiders Idiopidae Trapdoor Spiders Lycosidae Wolf Spiders Migidae Brushless-legged Trapdoor Spiders Nemesiidae Funnel-web Spiders Sparassidae Huntsmen Spiders (formerly Heteropodidae) Theraphosidae Bird-eating Trapdoor Spiders Bivalvia Bivalves Hyriidae Freshwater Mussels Sphaeriidae Pea-shells Chilopoda Centipedes Scolopendridae Diplopoda Millipedes Dalodesmidae Metopidiotrichidae Pachybolidae Paradoxosomatidae Eurotatoria Wheel Animals Adinetidae Rotifers with Undifferentiated Cilia Asplanchnidae Sac-like Wheel Animals Atrochidae Sessile Wheel Animals Brachionidae Sac-like Wheel Animal Collothecidae Sessile Wheel Animals Conochilidae Six-"armed" Wheel Animals Dicranophoridae Tong-grabbing Wheel Animals Epiphanidae Shell-less Wheel Animals Euchlanidae Wheel Animals Flosculariidae Sessile-footed Wheel Animals Gastropodidae Shelled Wheel Animals Habrotrochidae Rotifers with Paired Trochi Hexarthridae Gelatinous-colonial Wheel Animals Ituridae Shelled Wheel Animals Lecanidae Shelled Wheel Animal Lepadellidae Wheel Animals Lindiidae Wheel Animals Microcodonidae Wheel Animals Mytilinidae Wheel Animals Notommatidae Pseudo-segmented Wheel Animals

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Invertebrate fauna Philodinavidae Rotifers with Simplified Trochi Philodinidae Rotifers with Paired Trochi Proalidae Worm-like Wheel Animals Scaridiidae Wheel Animals Synchaetidae Sac-, Bell- or Cone-shaped Wheel Animals Testudinellidae Free-swimming Round-shelled Wheel Animals Tetrasiphonidae Wheel Animal Trichocercidae Comma-like Wheel Animals Trichotriidae Wheel Animals Trochosphaeridae Globular Wheel Animals Gastropoda Snails Achatinellidae Conical-shelled Land Snails Amphibolidae Supra-littoral Globose "Land" Snails Ancylidae Freshwater Limpets Assimineidae Freshwater, Land and Saltmarsh Snails Athoracophoridae Triangular Mantled Slugs Bithyniidae Operculate Freshwater Snails Bulimulidae Elongate High-spired Land Snails Camaenidae Camaenid Land Snails Caryodidae Giant Land Snails Cerastuidae Land Snails Charopidae Flattened and Turbinate Land Snails Corillidae Land Snail Cyclophoridae Horny Circular Operculate Land Snails Cystopeltidae Australian "Half" Slugs Diplommatinidae Circular Operculate Land Snails Ellobiidae Primitive Supralittoral Pulmonate Snails Glacidorbidae Freshwater Snails Helicarionidae Helicarionid Land Snails Helicinidae Top-shaped Operculate Land Snails Helicodiscidae Stenopylis Land Snail Hydrobiidae Freshwater Operculate Snails Hydrocenidae Calcareous Operculate Land Snails Hydrococcidae Paucispiral Operculate Saltmarsh Snails Iravadiidae Estuarine and Marine Operculate Snails Lymnaeidae Eutrophic Freshwater Snails Megaspiridae Coelocion Land Snail Neritidae Calcareous Operculate Marine and Estuarine Snails Planorbidae Freshwater Snails Pomatiopsidae Salt-lake Snails Punctidae Translucent Frosted Land Snails Pupillidae Pupa-shaped Shelled Land Snails Pupinidae Glossy and Porcellaneous Operculate Land Snails Rathouisiidae Carnivorous Primitive Slugs Rhytididae Carnivorous Land Snails Subulinidae Elongate Land Snails Succineidae Amber Land Snails Thiaridae Freshwater Horny Operculate Snails Trochomorphidae Native Slug Truncatellidae Supralittoral Calcareous Operculate Snails

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Invertebrate fauna Viviparidae Freshwater Subspiral Horny Operculate Snails Insecta Acanthosomatidae Shield Bugs Achilidae Aenictopecheidae Aenictopecheidae Aeshnidae Hawker, Duskhawker and Emperor Damselflies Aleyrodidae Whiteflies Anthocoridae Aphididae Aphids Aphylidae Apidae Social Bees Apioceridae Flower-loving Flies Aradidae Flat bugs, Bark bugs Archipetalidae Tasmanian Redspot Dragonfly Artheneidae Asilidae Robber Flies Atriplectididae Caddisflies Austrocorduliidae Hawk, Mosquitohawk and Swiftwing Dragonflies Austropetaliidae Redspot Dragonflies Baetidae Blue-winged Olive Mayflies, Small Mayflies Belostomatidae Berytidae Stilt bugs Blissidae Chinch Bugs Bombyliidae Bee Flies Buprestidae Jewel Beetles Calocidae Caddisflies Carabidae Ground Beetles Ceratocombidae Cercopidae Chlorocyphidae Jewel Damselflies Chorismagrionidae Pretty Relict Cixiidae Coccidae Bluetail and Thin Damselflies Colletidae Short-tongued Bees Colobathristidae Conoesucidae Caddisflies Cordulephyidae Shutwing Dragonflies Corduliidae Tigerhawk and Emerald Dragonflies Coreidae Corixidae Waterboatmen Cryptorhamphidae Cydnidae Burrower Bugs Cymidae Delphacidae Diaspididae Armoured Scales, Diaspids Dinidoridae Diphlebiidae Rockmaster Damselflies Dipsocoridae

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Invertebrate fauna Dytiscidae Dytiscidine Water Beetles Ecnomidae Caseless Caddisflies Enicocephalidae Eriococcidae Eurybrachyidae Flatidae Formicidae Ants Gelastocoridae Toad Bugs Geocoridae Gerridae Water-striders Glossosomatidae Stone-case Caddisflies Gomphidae Dragon, Hunter and Vicetail Dragonflies Gomphomacromiidae Urfly Dragonflies Gyrinidae Gyrinid Water Beetles Halictidae Haliplidae Haliplid Water Beetles Helicophidae Caddisflies Helicopsychidae Snail Case Caddisflies Hemicorduliidae Emerald and Swamp Emerald Dragonflies Hemiphlebiidae Ancient Greenling Hesperiidae Skippers, flats, awls & darts Heterogastridae Hydrobiosidae Caddisflies Hydrometridae Marsh Treaders, Water Measurers Hydrophilidae Water Beetle Hydropsychidae Net Spinning Caddisflies Hydroptilidae Micro Caddisflies Hygrobiidae Hygrobiid Water Beetles Hyocephalidae Idiostolidae Isostictidae Wiretail and Pin Damselflies Kalotermitidae Termite Kokiriidae Caddisflies Largidae Leptoceridae Long-horned Caddisflies Leptophlebiidae Prong Gilled Mayflies Leptopodidae Leptopodidae Lestidae Ringtail, Reedling and Dusky Spreadwing Damselflies Lestoidedae Bluestreak Damselflies Lestoniidae Libellulidae Perchers, Archtails and other Dragonflies Lindeniidae Tiger Dragonflies Blues, Coppers, Hairstreaks and Metalmarks Lygaeidae Macromiidae Cruiser Dragonflies Mastotermitidae Giant Northern Termite Megachilidae Megapodagrionidae Flatwing Damselflies Membracidae Horned Treehoppers Mesoveliidae Miridae Miridae

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Invertebrate fauna Mydidae Mydas Flies, Wasp-mimic Flies Nabidae Naucoridae Nepidae Water Scorpions Nesameletidae Mayflies Ninidae Noteridae Noterid Water Beetles Notonectidae Backswimmers Nymphalidae Browns, Nymphs, Danaines Ochteridae Velvety Shore Bugs Oeconesidae Caddisflies Oniscigastridae Mayflies Oxycarenidae Oxygastridae Orange Streamcruiser Dragonfly Pachygronthidae Papilionidae Swallowtails Peloridiidae Moss Bugs Stinkbugs Petaluridae Petaltail Dragonflies Philopotamidae Finger Net caddisflies, Silken Tube Spinners Philorheithridae Caddisflies Pieridae Whites and Yellows Piesmatidae Plataspidae Plectrotarsidae Caddisflies Pleidae Pygmy Backswimmers Polycentropodidae Caseless Caddisflies Prosopistomatidae Mayflies Protoneuridae Threadtail Damselflies Pseudococcidae Mealy Bugs Pseudocorduliidae Mistfly Dragonflies Pyrrhocoridae Reduviidae Assassin Bugs Rhinotermitidae Termite Rhopalidae Rhyparochromidae Seed Bugs Schizopteridae Scutelleridae Stenopsychidae Caddisflies Stenotritidae Synlestidae Whitetip and Needle Damselflies Synthemistidae Spottail and Tigertail Dragonflies Tasimiidae Tasimiidae Telephlebiidae Darner Dragonflies Termitidae Termite Termopsidae Termite Tessaratomidae Tettigarctidae Thaumastocoridae Therevidae Stiletto Flies

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Invertebrate fauna Tingidae Lacebugs Triozidae Urothemistidae Basker, Pennant and Baron Dragonflies Veliidae Small Water Striders, Riffle Bugs Malacostraca Crabs, lobsters, shrimps and woodlice Eusiridae Hadziidae Hyalidae Hypsimetopodidae Phreatoicidean Isopods Melitidae Neoniphargidae Paracalliopiidae Paramelitidae Phreatoicidae Phreatoicidean Isopods Phreatoicopsinae Phreatoicidean Isopods Talitridae sandfleas, sandhoppers, landhoppers Polychaeta Bristleworms, Scale Worms, Fan Worms, Rag Wor Aphroditidae sea mice Cirratulidae Cirratulid worms Sigalionidae scale worm

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Vascular flora Cycadopsida Cycads Cycadaceae Native Cycads Zamiaceae Native Cycads Liliopsida Monocots Alismataceae Water Plantains Amaryllidaceae Anarthriaceae Aponogetonaceae Pond Lilies Araceae Settlers Flax, Cunjevoi, Native Lilies Arecaceae Palms Asphodelaceae Native Leek Asteliaceae Palm-Lilies and Allies Blandfordiaceae Christmas Bells Boryaceae Pincushion Lillies Burmanniaceae Burmannias Campynemataceae Centrolepidaceae Centrolepid Sedges Colchicaceae Nancies and Allies Cyperaceae Sedges Dioscoreaceae Native Yams Ecdeiocoleaceae Eriocaulaceae Pipeworts Flagellariaceae Whip Vine Haemodoraceae Bloodroots, Conostyles, Kangaroo Paws and their Allies Hemerocallidaceae Hydrocharitaceae Swamp Lily, Eel Weed, Frogbit and Water Thyme Hypoxidaceae Native Lilies Iridaceae Irises and Allies Juncaceae Rushes Juncaginaceae Water Ribbons Luzuriagaceae Orange and Turquoise Berries Musaceae Native Bananas Orchids Pandanaceae Pandans and Allies Petermanniaceae Philesiaceae Philydraceae Frogsmouths and Stream Lilies Poaceae Grasses Pontederiaceae Water Hyacinths and Allies Potamogetonaceae Sea Grasses and Horned Pondweeds, Pondweed Restionaceae Restiona Sedges Ripogonaceae Ruppiaceae Smilacaceae Lawyer Vines, Supplejack, Wombat Berry and Scrambling Lily Sparganiaceae Floating Bur Reed Stemonaceae Stemona Climbers Taccaceae Arrowroot and Allies Thismiaceae Fairy Lanterns Typhaceae Cumbungi and Allies Xanthorrhoeaceae Grass Trees, Lomandras and Allies

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Vascular flora Xyridaceae Xyris Herbs Zingiberaceae Native Ginger and Allies Magnoliopsida Dicots Achariaceae Aizoaceae Pigfaces Akaniaceae Turnip Wood Amaranthaceae Pigweed Anacardiaceae Bollygum, Native Plum Aphanopetalaceae Asteraceae Daisies and Allies Atherospermataceae Austrobaileyaceae Austrobaileyas Balanopaceae Pimplebark Balanophoraceae Balanophoras Bombacaceae Baobabs Boraginaceae Forget-me-not Burseraceae Canarium and Garuga Calycanthaceae Cardiopteridaceae Peripterygium Vines Caryophyllaceae Pin Cushion, Wort Casuarinaceae She-oaks Chenopodiaceae Saltbushes and Allies Combretaceae Plums, Bullwaddies, Mangroves and Bushwillow Connaraceae Connara Climbers Convolvulaceae Bindweed, Morning Glory Cunoniaceae Christmas Bushes and Mararas Dichapetalaceae Dichapetals Dilleniaceae Guinea Flowers Droseraceae Sundews Elaeagnaceae Oleaster Epacridaceae Southern Heaths Ericaceae Heathers and Rhododendrons Erythroxylaceae Erythroxylum Euphorbiaceae Spurges Eupomatiaceae Bolwarra Fabaceae Peas Haloragaceae Raspworts and Milfoils Hernandiaceae Hernandias and Valvantheras Himantandraceae Galbulimimas Hydatellaceae Hydatellid Herbs Lauraceae Laurels, Camphorwood and Australian Walnuts Leeaceae Leeas Lentibulariaceae Bladderworts Limeaceae Linderniaceae Lythraceae Loosestrifes Melastomataceae Native Lasiandra and Allies Meliaceae Rosewoods and Mahoganies Menispermaceae Snake, Round-leaf and Pearl Vines Menyanthaceae Marshwort

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Vascular flora Molluginaceae Carpet Weed, Herb Monimiaceae Sassafras, Beech Native Myrtles Nelumbonaceae Waterlilies Nepenthaceae Nepenthes Pitcher Plants Nitrariaceae Nyctaginaceae Tarvine, Pisonia and Birdlime Trees Ochnaceae Brackenridgea Onagraceae Water Primrose and Willowherbs Opiliaceae Oplilia Climbers Orobanchaceae Phrymaceae Phyllanthaceae Phytolaccaceae Introduced Monococcus Picrodendraceae Portulacaceae Purslane Proteaceae Banksias, Grevilleas and Allies Putranjivaceae Rhizophoraceae Mangroves Rutaceae Boronia, Correa, Citrus, Phebalium, Philotheca, Zieria and Allie Sapindaceae Tamarind, Whitewood, Tuckeroo, Hop Bushes Scrophulariaceae Figworts Simaroubaceae Native Plum and Allies Solanaceae Native Gooseberries, Wild Tomatos and Boxthorns Sphenocleaceae Sterculiaceae Kurrajongs and Bottletrees Stylidiaceae Triggerplants and Allies Thymelaeaceae Pimeleas Tiliaceae Trimeniaceae Trimenia Vitaceae Winteraceae Pepper Trees Zygophyllaceae Zygophyllaceae Pinopsida Pines and Allies Araucariaceae Araucaria Pines Cupressaceae Native Cypress Podocarpaceae Podocarp Pines

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Appendix 2 Acknowledgements

Thank you to the following organisations and individuals for providing species location data used in the Australian Natural Heritage Assessment Tool (ANHAT) to generate this Biodiversity Summary.

Council of Heads of Australian Faunal Collections (CHAFC) ANHAT acknowledges the Council of Heads of Australian Fauna Collections (CHAFC) for supply of data from the following CHAFC member institutions: • Australian Museum • CSIRO Australian National Insect Collection • Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory • Museum Victoria • Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery (Launceston) • Queensland Museum • South Australian Museum • Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery (Hobart) • Western Australian Museum

The taxonomic concepts used in this report reflect an ANHAT view of the data and not necessarily that of the CHAFC parent Museums.

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH) ANHAT acknowledges the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria Inc. (CHAH Inc.) and partners in Australia’s Virtual Herbarium (AVH) for the supply of data from the AVH. The AVH is a collaborative project of Australian State, Territory and Commonwealth herbaria through CHAH Inc. and includes: • Australian National Herbarium (CANB) • National Herbarium of New South Wales (NSW) Botanic Gardens Trust • Herbarium of the Northern Territory (DNA, NT) • Queensland Herbarium (BRI) • State Herbarium of (AD) • Tasmanian Herbarium (HO) • National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) Royal Botanic Gardens Melbourne • Western Australian Herbarium (PERTH).

The taxonomic concepts used in this report reflect an ANHAT view of the data and not necessarily that of the AVH parent Herbaria.

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Other Government Organisations • Commonwealth Department of Defence • Commonwealth Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities • New South Wales - Department of Environment and Climate Change • New South Wales - Department of Primary Industry, Forests NSW • Northern Territory - Department of Natural Resources, Environment and the Arts • Queensland - Environmental Protection Agency, WildNet • South Australia - Department for Environment and Heritage (Biological Survey of South Australia Database) • Tasmania - Department of Primary Industries and Water (Natural Values Atlas) • Victoria - Department of Sustainability and Environment • - Department of Environment and Conservation

Non-government • Birds Australia • Mr Russell Sheil - Rotifers of Australia • Mr David Crosby - of Victoria

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