2019 Greenland
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Greenland 2019 West Greenland
Greenland 2019 West Greenland Hunting in Greenland is the world’s largest island. Having a surface of 2.18 million, km² and only Greenland about 59,000 inhabitants it is one of the least densely populated regions in the world. The capital city is Nuuk, which has not more than 12,000 inhabitants. A large part of the country is always covered with ice, which can reach a thickness of 3,500m. About one sixth of the island is ice-free. Away from the coasts, the inland is dominated by inhospitable ice and cold deserts. Arctic climate prevails with maximum temperatures from 20 °C in the south to -5 °C in the north. In winter, lowest temperatures are around -50 °C. Hunting We are hunting in different areas winter and autumn, and in two different areas in autumn. areas: In winter, we hunt in a big area outside the concessions, its south of Kangerlussuaq, and is about 350.000 acres. Transport is easy with snowmobiles, so we can easily get around in the area. In autumn we have two concession areas (other outfitters cannot hunt there, but local hunters can go meat hunt in the areas). Both areas is unique, since area 9 is partially in the Inuit hunting World Heritage Site, and all of area 11 is in the World Heritage Site. Only our company and one other outfitter can offer hunts in this unique area where the Inuit started hunting 4000 thousand years ago, and where their old settlements and stone installation for driven hunts is still there. -
Det Norske Veritas
DET NORSKE VERITAS Report Heavy fuel in the Arctic (Phase 1) PAME-Skrifstofan á Íslandi Report No./DNV Reg No.: 2011-0053/ 12RJ7IW-4 Rev 00, 2011-01-18 DET NORSKE VERITAS Report for PAME-Skrifstofan á Íslandi Heavy fuel in the Arctic (Phase 1) MANAGING RISK Table of Contents SUMMARY............................................................................................................................... 1 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 3 2 PHASE 1 OBJECTIVE..................................................................................................... 3 3 METHODOLOGY ............................................................................................................ 3 3.1 General ....................................................................................................................... 3 3.2 Arctic waters delimitation .......................................................................................... 3 3.3 Heavy fuel oil definition and fuel descriptions .......................................................... 4 3.4 Application of AIS data.............................................................................................. 5 3.5 Identifying the vessels within the Arctic.................................................................... 6 3.6 Identifying the vessels using HFO as fuel.................................................................. 7 4 TECHNICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF USING HFO -
[BA] COUNTRY [BA] SECTION [Ba] Greenland
[ba] Validity date from [BA] COUNTRY [ba] Greenland 26/08/2013 00081 [BA] SECTION [ba] Date of publication 13/08/2013 [ba] List in force [ba] Approval [ba] Name [ba] City [ba] Regions [ba] Activities [ba] Remark [ba] Date of request number 153 Qaqqatisiaq (Royal Greenland Seagfood A/S) Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] FV 219 Markus (Qajaq Trawl A/S) Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] FV 390 Polar Princess (Polar Seafood Greenland A/S) Qeqertarsuaq Vestgronland [ba] FV 401 Polar Qaasiut (Polar Seafood Greenland A/S) Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] FV 425 Sisimiut (Royal Greenland Seafood A/S) Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] FV 4406 Nataarnaq (Ice Trawl A/S) Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] FV 4432 Qeqertaq Fish ApS Ilulissat Vestgronland [ba] PP 4469 Akamalik (Royal Greenland Seafood A/S) Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] FV 4502 Regina C (Niisa Trawl ApS) Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] FV 4574 Uummannaq Seafood A/S Uummannaq Vestgronland [ba] PP 4615 Polar Raajat A/S Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] CS 4659 Greenland Properties A/S Maniitsoq Vestgronland [ba] PP 4660 Arctic Green Food A/S Aasiaat Vestgronland [ba] PP 4681 Sisimiut Fish ApS Sisimiut Vestgronland [ba] PP 4691 Ice Fjord Fish ApS Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] PP 1 / 5 [ba] List in force [ba] Approval [ba] Name [ba] City [ba] Regions [ba] Activities [ba] Remark [ba] Date of request number 4766 Upernavik Seafood A/S Upernavik Vestgronland [ba] PP 4768 Royal Greenland Seafood A/S Qeqertarsuaq Vestgronland [ba] PP 4804 ONC-Polar A/S Alluitsup Paa Vestgronland [ba] PP 481 Upernavik Seafood A/S Upernavik Vestgronland [ba] PP 4844 Polar Nanoq (Sigguk A/S) Nuuk Vestgronland -
Aboriginal Subsistence Whaling in Greenland: the Case of Qeqertarsuaq Municipality in West Greenland RICHARD A
ARCTIC VOL, NO. 2 (JUNE 1993) P. 144-1558 Aboriginal Subsistence Whaling in Greenland: The Case of Qeqertarsuaq Municipality in West Greenland RICHARD A. CAULFIELD’ (Received 10 December 1991; accepted in revised form 3 November 1992) ABSTRACT. Policy debates in the International Whaling Commission (IWC) about aboriginal subsistence whalingon focus the changing significance of whaling in the mixed economies of contemporaryInuit communities. In Greenland, Inuit hunters have taken whales for over 4OOO years as part of a multispecies pattern of marine harvesting. However, ecological dynamics, Euroamerican exploitation of the North Atlantic bowhead whale (Buhem mysticem),Danish colonial policies, and growing linkages to the world economy have drastically altered whaling practices. Instead of using the umiuq and hand-thrown harpoons, Greenlandic hunters today use harpoon cannons mountedon fishing vessels and fiberglass skiffs with powerful outboard motors. Products from minke whales (Bahenopteru ucutorostrutu)and fin whales (Bulaenopteru physulus) provide both food for local consumption and limited amountsof cash, obtained throughthe sale of whale products for food to others. Greenlanders view this practice as a form of sustainable development, where local renewable resources are used to support livelihoods that would otherwise be dependent upon imported goods. Export of whale products from Greenland is prohibited by law. However, limited trade in whale products within the country is consistent with longstandmg Inuit practices of distribution and exchange. Nevertheless, within thecritics IWC argue that evenlimited commoditization of whale products could lead to overexploitation should hunters seek to pursue profit-maximization strategies. Debates continue about the appro- priateness of cash and commoditization in subsistence whaling and about the ability of indigenous management regimes to ensure the protection of whalestocks. -
Danish Meteorological Institute Technical Report 03-12
DANISH METEOROLOGICAL INSTITUTE TECHNICAL REPORT 03-12 Magnetic Results 2002 Brorfelde, Qeqertarsuaq, Qaanaaq and Narsarsuaq Observatories COPENHAGEN 2003 DMI Technical Report 03-12 Compiled by Børge Pedersen ISSN 1399-1388 (Online) The address for the observatories is: Danish Meteorological Institute Solar-Terrestrial Physics Division Lyngbyvej 100 DK-2100 Copenhagen Denmark Phone +45 39 15 74 75 Fax +45 39 15 74 60 E-mail [email protected] Internet http://www.dmi.dk Cover: The picture shows the variometer house (to the left) and the absolute house (to the right) at Narsarsuaq Geomagnetic Observatory. Across the fjord we have the settlement of Qassiarsuk where the ruins of the Viking settlement Brattahlid can be seen. Brattahlid was settled by Erik the Red more than thousand years ago. Magnetic Results 2002, Preface i PREFACE As shown in the tables and on the map below the Danish Meteorological Institute (DMI) operates four permanent geomagnetic observatories in Denmark and Greenland, namely Brorfelde, Qeqertarsuaq (formerly Godhavn), Qaanaaq (formerly Thule) and Narsarsuaq, and further also two magnetometer chains in Greenland. The chain on the west coast consists of the three permanent observatories and a number of variation stations, while the east coast chain consists of five variation stations. Together with Space Physics Research Laboratory (SPRL) of University of Michigan, USA, DMI also operates a Magnetometer Array on the Greenland Ice Cap (MAGIC). The variation stations are without absolute control. This yearbook presents the result of the geomagnetic measurements carried out at the four permanent observatories during 2002. The yearbook has been compiled by Børge Pedersen. The yearbook is divided in seven sections. -
Ilulissat Icefjord
World Heritage Scanned Nomination File Name: 1149.pdf UNESCO Region: EUROPE AND NORTH AMERICA __________________________________________________________________________________________________ SITE NAME: Ilulissat Icefjord DATE OF INSCRIPTION: 7th July 2004 STATE PARTY: DENMARK CRITERIA: N (i) (iii) DECISION OF THE WORLD HERITAGE COMMITTEE: Excerpt from the Report of the 28th Session of the World Heritage Committee Criterion (i): The Ilulissat Icefjord is an outstanding example of a stage in the Earth’s history: the last ice age of the Quaternary Period. The ice-stream is one of the fastest (19m per day) and most active in the world. Its annual calving of over 35 cu. km of ice accounts for 10% of the production of all Greenland calf ice, more than any other glacier outside Antarctica. The glacier has been the object of scientific attention for 250 years and, along with its relative ease of accessibility, has significantly added to the understanding of ice-cap glaciology, climate change and related geomorphic processes. Criterion (iii): The combination of a huge ice sheet and a fast moving glacial ice-stream calving into a fjord covered by icebergs is a phenomenon only seen in Greenland and Antarctica. Ilulissat offers both scientists and visitors easy access for close view of the calving glacier front as it cascades down from the ice sheet and into the ice-choked fjord. The wild and highly scenic combination of rock, ice and sea, along with the dramatic sounds produced by the moving ice, combine to present a memorable natural spectacle. BRIEF DESCRIPTIONS Located on the west coast of Greenland, 250-km north of the Arctic Circle, Greenland’s Ilulissat Icefjord (40,240-ha) is the sea mouth of Sermeq Kujalleq, one of the few glaciers through which the Greenland ice cap reaches the sea. -
Greenland Airports, Operates 13 Airports and 46 Helicopter Planes and a Map Showing Our Airports Locations Landing Sites in Greenland
Our airports are ideal choices for smaller airplanes operation in the north Atlantic regions. On these Welcome to pages we are presenting information on our airport services dedicated to ferry companies and ferry pilots. It is a high priority for us to ensure good conditions for operators on the north Atlantic routes and we have during 2014 launched Greenland several new services to do so. For example, all our airports now accept all major credit cards (for instance Visa, MasterCard, JCB and American Express, now even without the use of pin code) and we offer free Internet access for a limited Airports period in all airports (not Wi-Fi). Attached are our Fees and Charges for the use of Airports and Heliports in Greenland 2015 for ferry Mittarfeqarfiit, Greenland Airports, operates 13 airports and 46 helicopter planes and a map showing our airports locations landing sites in Greenland. With a staff of around 420, we are one of the and contact information. largest employers in Greenland. We constantly strive to ensure optimum In this document you will find detailed information safety and conditions for visiting aircrafts and pilots. about our airports for pilots and route planners. On the following pages we have presentations of our airport facilities and in three separate documents there is more detailed information about our most visited airports for ferry traffic: Kangerlussuaq, Narsarsuaq and Kulusuk. Please note that the following information should not be used for flight planning. Please consult aim.naviair.dk and www. mit.gl for updated information. 1 KANGERLUSSUAQ AIRPORT | (IATA: SFJ, ICAO: BGSF) The following information should not be used for flight operation or planning. -
Report on the Availability of Whale Meat in Greenland
1 Greenland survey: 77% of restaurants served whale meat in 2011/2012 Greenland claims that its current Aboriginal Subsistence Whaling (ASW) quota of 175 minke whales, 16 fin whales, nine humpback whales and two bowhead whales a year is insufficient to meet the nutritional needs of Greenlanders (people born in Greenland). It claims in its 2012 Needs Statement that West Greenland alone now requires 730 tonnes of whale meat annually. Greenland has around 50 registered restaurants used by tourists, including several in hotels, plus another 25 smaller "cafeterias, hot dog stands, grill bars, ice cream shops, etc.” which are licensed separately.1 WDCS, the Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society, visited Greenland in May 2011 to assess the availability of whale meat in registered restaurants. In September 2011, WDCS and the Animal Welfare Institute (AWI) visited again. In June 2012, AWI conducted (i) a telephone and email survey of all restaurants (31) for which contact information (phone/email) was available and (ii) extensive internet research in multiple languages of web entries referencing whale meat in Greenland’s restaurants in 2011/2012. Whale meat, including fin, bowhead and minke whale, was available to tourists at 24 out of 31 (77.4%) restaurants visited, contacted, and/or researched online in Greenland in 2011/2012. In addition, one other restaurant for which there was no online record of it serving whale meat indicated, when contacted, that though it did not currently have whale meat on the menu it could be provided if requested in advance for a large enough group. Others that did not have whale meat said that they could provide an introduction to a local family that would. -
Road Construction in Greenland – the Greenlandic Case
THIS PROJECT IS BEING PART-FINANCED BY THE EUROPEAN UNION EUROPEAN REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT FUND ROAD CONSTRUCTION IN GREENLAND – THE GREENLANDIC CASE October 2007 Arne Villumsen Anders Stuhr Jørgensen Abdel Barten Janne Fritt-Rasmussen Laust Løgstrup Niels Brock Niels Hoedeman Ragnhildur Gunnarsdóttir Sara Borre Thomas Ingeman-Nielsen ROAD CONSTRUCTION IN GREENLAND – THE GREENLANDIC CASE October 2007 Arne Villumsen Anders Stuhr Jørgensen Abdel Barten Janne Fritt-Rasmussen Laust Løgstrup Niels Brock Niels Hoedeman Ragnhildur Gunnarsdóttir Sara Borre Thomas Ingeman-Nielsen Translation: J. Richard Wilson CONTENTS 1. GEOLOGY, NatURE AND CLIMate OF GREENLAND ........................... 4 1.1. GEOLOGY. 4 1.2. CLIMate . .5 1.3. Weather AND CLIMate IN AND AROUND GREENLAND . .5 1.4. Precipitation . .5 1.5. Weather- AND CLIMate REGIONS IN GREENLAND . .6 1.6. PERMAFROST. .9 1.7. Vegetation. .10 2. Relevant INFORMation FOR ROAD-BUILDING PROJECTS IN GREENLAND ........................................................................................... 11 3. EXISTING ROADS IN towns AND VILLAGES IN GREENLAND ......... 17 3.1. EXAMination OF EXISTING ROADS IN towns AND VILLAGES IN GREENLAND. 19 3.1.1. ROADS IN SISIMIUT town. .19 3.1.2. SISIMIUT Airport . 19 3.1.3. THE ROAD FROM KANGERLUSSSUAQ to THE INLAND ICE. 20 3.1.4. KANGERLUSSUAQ Airport. 21 3.2. STUDIES OF ROADS ELSEWHERE IN GREENLAND. .22 3.2.1. SOUTH GREENLAND . 23 3.2.2. ILLORSUIT. .27 4. THE SISIMIUT-KANGERLUSSUAQ ROAD ............................................ 32 4.1. GEOLOGICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL overview. .32 4.2. SUitable Materials FOR ROAD CONSTRUCTION AND PERMAFROST. .35 4.3. GEOLOGICAL MODEL FOR THE AREA. 39 4.4. SUMMARY. .55 4.5. ENVIRONMental AND conservation ASPECTS. .55 4.6. ROUTE PROPOSAL – GENERAL ASPECTS. -
Natural Resources in the Nanortalik District
National Environmental Research Institute Ministry of the Environment Natural resources in the Nanortalik district An interview study on fishing, hunting and tourism in the area around the Nalunaq gold project NERI Technical Report No. 384 National Environmental Research Institute Ministry of the Environment Natural resources in the Nanortalik district An interview study on fishing, hunting and tourism in the area around the Nalunaq gold project NERI Technical Report No. 384 2001 Christain M. Glahder Department of Arctic Environment Data sheet Title: Natural resources in the Nanortalik district Subtitle: An interview study on fishing, hunting and tourism in the area around the Nalunaq gold project. Arktisk Miljø – Arctic Environment. Author: Christian M. Glahder Department: Department of Arctic Environment Serial title and no.: NERI Technical Report No. 384 Publisher: Ministry of Environment National Environmental Research Institute URL: http://www.dmu.dk Date of publication: December 2001 Referee: Peter Aastrup Greenlandic summary: Hans Kristian Olsen Photos & Figures: Christian M. Glahder Please cite as: Glahder, C. M. 2001. Natural resources in the Nanortalik district. An interview study on fishing, hunting and tourism in the area around the Nalunaq gold project. Na- tional Environmental Research Institute, Technical Report No. 384: 81 pp. Reproduction is permitted, provided the source is explicitly acknowledged. Abstract: The interview study was performed in the Nanortalik municipality, South Green- land, during March-April 2001. It is a part of an environmental baseline study done in relation to the Nalunaq gold project. 23 fishermen, hunters and others gave infor- mation on 11 fish species, Snow crap, Deep-sea prawn, five seal species, Polar bear, Minke whale and two bird species; moreover on gathering of mussels, seaweed etc., sheep farms, tourist localities and areas for recreation. -
OMG GLISTIN-A 2019 Campaign Field Report
Oceans Melting Greenland (OMG) GLISTIN-A 2019 Campaign Field Report Global sea level rise will be one of the major environmental challenges of the 21st Century. Oceans Melting Greenland (OMG) will pave the way for improved estimates of sea level rise by addressing the question: To what extent are the oceans melting Greenland’s ice from below? Over a five-year campaign, OMG will observe changing water temperatures on the continental shelf surrounding Greenland, and how marine glaciers react to the presence of warm, salty Atlantic Water. The complicated geometry of the sea floor steers currents on the shelf and often determines whether Atlantic Water can reach into the long narrow fjords and interact with the coastal glaciers. Because knowledge of these pathways is a critical component of modeling the interaction between the oceans and ice sheet, OMG will facilitate improved measurements of the shape and depth of the sea floor in key regions as well. The surveys of Greenland’s ice sheet were conducted with the GLacier and Ice Surface Topography INterferometer (GLISTIN-A), which aims to produce high spatial resolution (25 m), high-precision (< 50 cm) height maps of Greenland’s coastal glaciers, at 10 to12-km wide swaths using Ka-Band (8.4 mm wavelength) single-pass interferometry. By measuring ice surface elevation changes over several years, volume changes of marine terminating glaciers can be inferred. The GLISTIN-A radar is mounted in a pod under a Gulfstream III airplane. Operating at Ka-Band enhances interferometric accuracy, reduces penetration into the top layers of snow and firn and limits signal attenuation in the atmosphere. -
Greenland Disko Bay Discovered
Greenland Disko Bay Discovered Greenland Disko Bay Discovered 6 Days | Starts/Ends: Reykjavik Discover the icey wonders of • Sisimiut - take a guided tour of • Taxes and tariffs Greenland's second city, which was Greenland on this 6-day expedition What's Not Included cruise which takes in magical founded in 1756 by Count Johan Ludvig Holstein • International flights and visa fjords, rumbling glaciers and • Qeqertarsuaq - join a friendly community • Tipping - an entirely personal gesture remote towns. Cruise past giant gathering in this tiny settlement on Disko • Any meals not onboard the ship & any icebergs in Disko Bay, look out Island drinks (excluding tea and coffee) for whales and other marine life • Kangerlussuaq - discover the small town • Pre and post tour accommodation, plus breaching the waves and sail up which is nestled between Greenland's any airport or port transfers close to the Eqip Sermia Glacier. giant ice sheet, the Fjord and imposing • Optional excursions mountains Explore Ilulissat, the tiny settlement • Ocean Atlantic - spend your days at sea ITINERARY of Itilleq and Greenland's 'second aboard our expedition cruise ship with city' of Sisimiut. amenities including a swimming pool, Day 1 : Fly to Greenland restaurant, two bars, gym facilities and a Reykjavik - Kangerlussuaq (Greenland). library HIGHLIGHTS AND INCLUSIONS Welcome to Iceland. We won't be stopping What's Included for long, as we board our included flight from Trip Highlights Reykjavik to Kangerlussuaq, one of the main • 5 breakfasts, 4 lunches and 5 dinners • Disko Bay - look out for whales and settlements on Greenland, with a population • 5 nights aboard the Ocean Atlantic dolphins as we pass giant icebergs which of around 500.