Lista Potencijalno Rijetkih I Ugroženih Biljnih Vrsta Na Području USK-A Je Nadograđena I Nadopunjena Lista U Odnosu Na Listu Iz 2010

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Lista Potencijalno Rijetkih I Ugroženih Biljnih Vrsta Na Području USK-A Je Nadograđena I Nadopunjena Lista U Odnosu Na Listu Iz 2010 LISTA POTENCIJALNO RIJETKIH Važi od: Revizija: Stranica: i UGROŽENIH BILJNIH VRSTA 2020. 0 1 od 59 NA PODRUČJU USK-a Princip 6 Lista rijetkih i ugroženih vrsta flore Utjecaj na okoliš LISTA POTENCIJALNO RIJETKIH I UGROŽENIH VRSTA NA PODRUČJU USK-a Lista potencijalno rijetkih i ugroženih biljnih vrsta na području USK-a je nadograđena i nadopunjena lista u odnosu na listu iz 2010. godine. Za popunjavanje i proširivanje ove liste rijetkih i ugroženih biljnih vrsta na području USK-a, kao osnova korištena je „Crvena lista flore Federacije Bosne i Hercegovine“, knjiga 2 u izdanju Federalnog ministarstva okoliša i turizma iz 2013. godine. Lista potencijalno rijetkih i ugroženih biljnih vrsta iz 2010. godine, na području ŠPD-a, je sadržavala samo šumske biljne vrste, odnosno vrste koje se mogu naći u našim šumama i na šumskim zemljištima. Ova lista je znatno obimnija, jer pored biljnih vrsta koje rastu u šumama i na šumskom zemljištu, nadopunjena je i biljnim vrstama koje se nalaze na livadama, rudinama, planinskim pašnjacima, subalpinskom pojasu vegetacije, kao i u kanjonima naših rijeka. Pri sastavljanju ove liste potencijalno rijetkih i ugroženih biljnih vrsta, korišteni su podaci i naših evidencija koje se vode u Šumskoprivrednom društvu „Unsko-sanske šume“ d.o.o. Podaci o taksonima pored naziva, sadrži narodno ime, predloženu kategoriju u Federaciji BiH, te popis lokaliteta. U procjeni statusa taksona korištena je IUCN Red List categories verzija 3.1. Rezultati dobiveni na osnovu literaturnih navoda i ostvarenih terenskih istraživanja, pokazuju da na području Federacije BiH u Crvenu listu flore treba uključiti 659 taksona. Najveći broj spada u kategoriju ranjivih (VU) – 26,25 %. Za znatan broj taksona (24,43 %) će biti potrebno pribaviti dodatne podatke prije definisanja statusa. U kategoriju ugroženih (EN) spada 22,00 % taksona, dok je kritično ugroženo (CR) 10,94 % taksona. U kategoriju gotovo ugroženih (NT) spada 8,00 % taksona, dok je 7,89 % taksona iz kategorije najmanje zabrinjavajućih (LC). U kategoriju izumrlih (EX) se nalazi 0,15 % taksona. Kategorije ugorženosti: VU Ranjiva vrsta EN Ugrožena CR Kritično ugrožena NT Gotovo ugrožena LC Najmanje zabrinjavajuća EX Izumrla Na području USK nalazi se ukupno registriranih 94 vrste koje se nalaze na spisku „Crvena lista flore Federacije Bosne i Hercegovine“. Od ovoga broja ranjivih vrsta (VU) je 28, Ugroženih (EN) vrsta je 14, Kritično ugroženih (CR) je 4, Gotovo ugroženih (NT) je 14, Najmanje zabrinjavajućih (LC) je 26 i vrsta za kojih nema dovoljno podataka (DD) je 9. LISTA POTENCIJALNO RIJETKIH Važi od: Revizija: Stranica: i UGROŽENIH BILJNIH VRSTA 2020. 0 2 od 59 NA PODRUČJU USK-a Princip 6 Lista rijetkih i ugroženih vrsta flore Utjecaj na okoliš Na osnovu sadržaja „Crvena lista flore Federacije Bosne i Hercegovine“ sastavljena je lista biljnih vrsta koje se nalaze na području USK-a. Ova proširena lista rijetkih i potencijalno ugroženih biljnih vrsta na području USK-a (u odnosu na prošlu listu ŠPD-a iz 2008. godine) će poslužiti kao dobar osnov, inženjerima i tehničarima u našem preduzeću koji se svakodnevno u svom radu na terenu i susreću sa biljnim vrstama kojima možda prijeti nestanak ili su kritično ugrožene. Također ova lista će poslužiti djeci u školama, studentima, ekolozima, ljubiteljima prirode, planinarima i izletnicima da se, prilikom izlaska teren, šumu, planinu, livadu ili kanjon rijeka, upoznaju sa vrstama kojima prijeti nestanak i koje su ugrožene. Ako ciljne grupe, do sada i nisu bile upoznate sa listom rijetkih i potencijalno ugroženih biljnih vrsta na USK, sada imaju priliko da se upoznaju sa listom i da se upoznaju sa kategorijom ugroženosti pojedinih biljnih vrsta. Stepen ugroženosti će vjerojatno i odrediti odnos pojedinca i ugrožene vrste. Nakon upoznavanja sa listom rijetkih i potencijalno ugroženih biljnih vrsta na našem kantonu, sada će biti u prilici da prilikom izlaska u prirodu, iste lahko prepoznaju i determinišu i sada, znajući njihov stepen ugorženosti, možda se suzdrže od branja, trganja ili kopanja korijenja. U proširenom dijelu ove liste, nalaze se podaci o taksonima, koji pored naziva (nomen latina), sadrži narodno ime, predloženu kategoriju u Federaciji BiH, te popis lokaliteta, literatutu u kojoj je evidentirana i eventualno fotografiju. U procjeni statusa taksona korištena je IUCN Red List categories verzija 3.1. LISTA POTENCIJALNO RIJETKIH Važi od: Revizija: Stranica: i UGROŽENIH BILJNIH VRSTA 2020. 0 3 od 59 NA PODRUČJU USK-a Princip 6 Lista rijetkih i ugroženih vrsta flore Utjecaj na okoliš SPERMATOPHYTA GYMNOSPERMAE Red: Pinales Familija: Taxaceae Vrsta Taxus baccata L. Narodni naziv Šumska tisa, tisovina, tisa Status Ranjiva (VU) IUCN Red List Rasprostranjenost Klekovača- Osječenica, Šiša planina, kod Bihaća (Crvena lista FBiH). Vrsta je registrovana i na nekoliko lokaliteta na planini Grmeč Osnovne reference 1. Beck, G. (1903). Flora Bosne, Hercegovine i Novopazarskog Sandžaka, Gymnospermae i Monocotyledones, I dio, Sarajevo. 2. Šilić, Č. (1996). Spisak biljnih vrsta (Pteridophyta i Spermatophyta) za Crvenu knjigu Bosne i Hercegovine. Glas. Zem. Muz. Bosne. Herceg. (PN) (NS), sv.31: 1992-1995: 323-367. Sarajevo. 3. Herbarij Zemaljskog muzeja Bosne i Hercegovine (SARA) 4. Lokalna zapažanja i evidencije LISTA POTENCIJALNO RIJETKIH Važi od: Revizija: Stranica: i UGROŽENIH BILJNIH VRSTA 2020. 0 4 od 59 NA PODRUČJU USK-a Princip 6 Lista rijetkih i ugroženih vrsta flore Utjecaj na okoliš ANGIOSPERMAE DICOTYLEDONAE Red: Ranuncululales Familija: Ranunculaceae Vrsta Trollius europaeus L. Narodni naziv Jablan žuti, zlatna jabuka, europska planinčica, planinčica Status Najmanje zabrinjavajuća (LC) IUCN Red List Rasprostranjenost Klekovača Osnovne reference 1. Beck, G. (1903). Flora Bosne, Hercegovine i Novopazarskog Sandžaka, Gymnospermae i Monocotyledones, I dio, Sarajevo. 2. Šilić, Č. (1996). Spisak biljnih vrsta (Pteridophyta i Spermatophyta) za Crvenu knjigu Bosne i Hercegovine. Glas. Zem. Muz. Bosne. Herceg. (PN) (NS), sv.31: 1992-1995: 323-367. Sarajevo. 3. Herbarij Zemaljskog muzeja Bosne i Hercegovine (SARA) Red: Ranuncululales Familija: Ranunculaceae Vrsta Aconitum anthora L. Narodni naziv Otrovni jedić, jedić, ljutić, nalep LISTA POTENCIJALNO RIJETKIH Važi od: Revizija: Stranica: i UGROŽENIH BILJNIH VRSTA 2020. 0 5 od 59 NA PODRUČJU USK-a Princip 6 Lista rijetkih i ugroženih vrsta flore Utjecaj na okoliš Status Ugrožena (EN) IUCN Red List Rasprostranjenost Grmeč – gredoviti vrh, Uilica Osnovne reference 1. Beck, G. (1903). Flora Bosne, Hercegovine i Novopazarskog Sandžaka, Gymnospermae i Monocotyledones, I dio, Sarajevo. 2. Šilić, Č. (1996). Spisak biljnih vrsta (Pteridophyta i Spermatophyta) za Crvenu knjigu Bosne i Hercegovine. Glas. Zem. Muz. Bosne. Herceg. (PN) (NS), sv.31: 1992-1995: 323-367. Sarajevo. 3. Herbarij Zemaljskog muzeja Bosne i Hercegovine (SARA) Red: Ranuncululales Familija: Ranunculaceae Vrsta Helleborus hercegovinus Martinis Narodni naziv hercegovački kukurijek Status Ranjiva (VU) IUCN Red List Rasprostranjenost Osječenica Osnovne reference 1. Beck, G. (1903). Flora Bosne, Hercegovine i Novopazarskog Sandžaka, Gymnospermae i Monocotyledones, I dio, Sarajevo. 2. Šilić, Č. (1996). Spisak biljnih vrsta (Pteridophyta i Spermatophyta) za Crvenu knjigu Bosne i Hercegovine. Glas. Zem. Muz. Bosne. Herceg. (PN) (NS), sv.31: 1992-1995: 323-367. Sarajevo. 3. Herbarij Zemaljskog muzeja Bosne i Hercegovine (SARA) LISTA POTENCIJALNO RIJETKIH Važi od: Revizija: Stranica: i UGROŽENIH BILJNIH VRSTA 2020. 0 6 od 59 NA PODRUČJU USK-a Princip 6 Lista rijetkih i ugroženih vrsta flore Utjecaj na okoliš Red: Ranuncululales Familija: Ranunculaceae Vrsta Callianthemum coriandrifolium Reichenb. Narodni naziv - Status Kritično ugrožena (CR) IUCN Red List Rasprostranjenost Klekovača planina kod Bosansko Petrovca (1700 – 1900 m), Osječenica Osnovne reference 1. Beck, G. (1903). Flora Bosne, Hercegovine i Novopazarskog Sandžaka, Gymnospermae i Monocotyledones, I dio, Sarajevo. 2. Šilić, Č. (1996). Spisak biljnih vrsta (Pteridophyta i Spermatophyta) za Crvenu knjigu Bosne i Hercegovine. Glas. Zem. Muz. Bosne. Herceg. (PN) (NS), sv.31: 1992-1995: 323-367. Sarajevo. 3. Herbarij Zemaljskog muzeja Bosne i Hercegovine (SARA) Red: Ranuncululales Familija: Ranunculaceae Vrsta Ranunculus scutatus Waldst. et Kit. Narodni naziv Žabnjak kolovrc Status Najmanje zabrinjavajuća (LC) IUCN Red List Rasprostranjenost Klekovača, Osječenica Osnovne reference 1. Beck, G. (1903). Flora Bosne, Hercegovine i Novopazarskog Sandžaka, Gymnospermae i Monocotyledones, I dio, Sarajevo. 2. Šilić, Č. (1996). Spisak biljnih vrsta (Pteridophyta i Spermatophyta) za Crvenu knjigu Bosne i Hercegovine. Glas. Zem. Muz. Bosne. Herceg. (PN) (NS), sv.31: 1992-1995: 323-367. Sarajevo. 3. Herbarij Zemaljskog muzeja Bosne i Hercegovine (SARA) LISTA POTENCIJALNO RIJETKIH Važi od: Revizija: Stranica: i UGROŽENIH BILJNIH VRSTA 2020. 0 7 od 59 NA PODRUČJU USK-a Princip 6 Lista rijetkih i ugroženih vrsta flore Utjecaj na okoliš Red: Ranuncululales Familija: Ranunculaceae Vrsta Adonis vernalis L. Narodni naziv Proljetni gorocvijet Status Ugrožena (EN) IUCN Red List Least Concern (LC) Rasprostranjenost Kod Ostrožca u dolini Une Osnovne reference 1. Beck, G. (1903). Flora Bosne, Hercegovine i Novopazarskog Sandžaka, Gymnospermae i Monocotyledones, I dio, Sarajevo. 2. Šilić, Č. (1996). Spisak biljnih vrsta (Pteridophyta i Spermatophyta) za Crvenu knjigu Bosne i Hercegovine. Glas. Zem. Muz. Bosne. Herceg. (PN) (NS), sv.31: 1992-1995: 323-367. Sarajevo. 3. Herbarij Zemaljskog muzeja Bosne
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