DOCSLIB.ORG

²êî²æ²üæ² Takhtajania Тахтаджяния

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
²êî²æ²üæ² Takhtajania Тахтаджяния вÚÎ²Î²Ü ´àôê²´²Ü²Î²Ü ÀÜκðàôÂÚàôÜ Ð²Ú²êî²ÜÆ Ð²Üð²äºîàôÂÚ²Ü ¶ÆîàôÂÚàôÜܺðÆ ²¼¶²ÚÆÜ ²Î²¸ºØƲÚÆ ²© ²Êî²æÚ²ÜÆ ²Üì²Ü ´àôê²´²ÜàôÂÚ²Ü ÆÜêîÆîàôî ARMENIAN BOTANICAL SOCIETY INSTITUTE OF BOTANY AFTER A. TAKHTAJYAN OF NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES REPUBLIC ARMENIA АРМЯНСКОЕ БОТАНИЧЕСКОЕ ОБЩЕСТВО ИНСТИТУТ БОТАНИКИ ИМ. А. ТАХТАДЖЯНА НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ АКАДЕМИИ НАУК РЕСПУБЛИКИ АРМЕНИЯ Â²Êî²æ²ÜƲ äñ³Ï 4 TAKHTAJANIA Issue 4 ТАХТАДЖЯНИЯ Выпуск 4 ºñ¨³Ý Yerevan Ереван 2018 УДК 581. 9 ББК 28.5 Т244 Печатается по решению редакционного совета TAKHTAJANIA Редакционный совет: Варданян Ж. А., Грёйтер В. (Палермо), Аверьянов Л. В. (Санкт-Петербург), Гельтман Д. В. (Санкт-Петербург), Витек Э. (Вена), Осипян Л. Л., Нанагюлян С. Г. Редакционная коллегия: Оганезова Г. Г. (главный редактор), Оганесян М. Э., Файвуш Г. М., Элбакян А. А. (ответственный секретарь) Takhtajania /Армянское ботаническое общ-во, Институт ботаники им. А. Тахтаджяна НАН РА; Т 244 Ред. коллегия: Оганезова Г. Г. и др. – Ер.: Арм. ботаническое общество, 2018. Вып. 4. – 132 с. Основной тематикой сборника являются систематика растений, морфология, анатомия, флористика, эволюция, палинология, кариология, палеоботаника, геоботаника, биология и другие проблемы. 0040, Армения, Ереван, ул. Ачаряна 1, Армянское ботаническое общество (редакция Takhtajania). Телефон: (37410) 61 42 41; e-mail: [email protected] ВАК Армении включает Тахтаджания в перечень периодических научных изданий, в которых могут быть опубликованы основные результаты и положения для кандидатских диссертаций Рецензируемое издание Следующие выпуски Тахтаджания будут выходить ежегодно только в электронном виде Электронный вариант доступен на сайте www.flib.sci.am ISBN 978 –99941–2–564–7 УДК 581. 9 ББК 28.5 © Арм. ботаническое общество, 2018 Фото на обложке George E. Schatz, Missouri Botanical Garden: Takhtajania perrieri (Winteraceae). Тираж 000 экз. Ðî¸ 581.9 îå³·ñíáõÙ ¿ Takhtajania ËÙµ³·ñ³Ï³Ý ËáñÑáõñ¹Ç áñáßÙ³Ý ÑÇÙ³Ý íñ³ ¶Ø¸ 28.5  244 ËÙµ³·ñ³Ï³Ý ËáñÑáõñ¹` ì³ñ¹³ÝÛ³Ý Ä. Ð., ¶ñÛáÛûñ ì. (ä³É»ñÙá), ²í»ñÛ³Ýáí È. ì© (ê³ÝÏï -ä»ï»ñµáõñ·), ¶»ÉïÙ³Ý ¸©ì© (ê³ÝÏï -ä»ï»ñµáõñ·), ìÇï»Ï ¾© (ìÇ»Ýݳ), úëÇåÛ³Ý È. È., ܳݳ·ÛáõÉÛ³Ý ê. ¶. ËÙµ³·ñ³Ï³Ý ÏáÉ»·Ç³` ú·³Ý»½áí³ ¶. Ð. (·É˳íáñ ËÙµ³·Çñ), ÐáíѳÝÝÇëÛ³Ý Ø. ¾., ü³Ûíáõß ¶. Ø., ¾Éµ³ÏÛ³Ý ². Ð. (å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ ù³ñïáõÕ³ñ) Takhtajania / гÛÏ³Ï³Ý µáõë³µ³Ý³Ï³Ý ÁÝÏ»ñáõÃÛáõÝ, ÐÐ ¶²² ²© ³Ëï³çÛ³ÝÇ ³Ýí³Ý ´áõë³ -  244 µ³ ÝáõÃÛ³Ý ÇÝëïÇïáõï; ÊÙµ³·ñáõÃÛáõÝ` ¶. Ð. ú·³Ý»½áí³ ¨ ³ÛÉÝ.– ºñ.: гÛÏ. µáõë³µ³Ý³Ï³Ý ÁÝÏ»ñáõÃÛáõÝ, äñ³Ï 4.– 132 ¿ç гݹ»ëÇ ÑÇÙÝ³Ï³Ý Ã»Ù³Ý»ñÝ »Ý` µáõÛë»ñÇ Ï³ñ·³µ³ÝáõÃÛáõÝÁ, ýÉáñÇëïÇϳÝ, ¿íáÉÛáõódzÝ, ÙáñýáÉá·Ç³Ý, ³Ý³ïáÙdzÝ, å³ÉÇÝáÉá·Ç³Ý, ϳñÇáÉá·Ç³Ý, ÑÝ¿³µ³ÝáõÃÛáõÝÁ, »ñÏñ³µáõë³µ³ÝáõÃÛáõÝÁ, Ï»Ýë³µ³ÝáõÃÛáõÝÁ ¨ ³ÛÉÝ: 0040, г۳ëï³Ý, ºñ¨³Ý, ²×³éÛ³Ý ÷. 1, гÛÏ³Ï³Ý µáõë³µ³Ý³Ï³Ý ÁÝÏ»ñáõÃÛáõÝ (Takhtajania-Ç ËÙµ³·ñáõÃÛáõÝ) лé. (37410) 61 42 41; e-mail: [email protected] Հայաստանի ԲՈՀ-ը ընդգրկում է Թախտաջյանիա-ն թեկնածուական ատենախոսությունների հիմնական արդյունք- նե րի եվ դրույթների հրատարակման համար ընդունելի պարբերական գիտական հրատարակությունների ցուցակի մեջ Գրախոսվող հրապարակում Takhtajania-ի հաջորդ պրակները կթողարկվեն յուրաքանչյուր տարի միայն էլեկտրոնային տարբերակով Էլեկտրոնային տարբերակը հասանելի է www.flib.sci.am կայքում: ISBN 978 –99941–2–564–7 Ðî¸ 581.9 ¶Ø¸ 28.5 © гÛÏ. µáõë³µ³Ý³Ï³Ý ÁÝÏ»ñáõÃÛáõÝ, 2018 Þ³åÇÏÇ Éáõë³ÝϳñÁ` George E. Schatz, Missouri Botanical Garden: Takhtajania perrieri (Winteraceae). ø³Ý³ÏÁ` 000 Ñ. TAKHTAJANIA printed on decision of Editorial Counsil Editorial counsil: Vardanyan Zh. V., Greuter W. (Palermo), Averyanov L. V. (St. Petersburg), Geltman D. V. (St. Petersburg), Vitek E. (Vienna), Osipyan L. L., Nanagjulyan S. G., Editorial board: Oganezova G. H. (editor-in-chief), Oganesian M. E., Fajvush G. M. , Elbakyan A. H. (editorial secretary). Takhtajania //Armenian Botanical Society, Institute of Botany after A. Takhtajyan NAS RA; Editorial board: G. H. Oganezova & al. — Yer.: Arm. Botanical Society, 2018. Issue 4. — 000 p. The main topics of the festschrift are plant taxonomy, floristic, evolution, morphology, anatomy, palynology, karyology, palaeobotany, geobotany, biology, etc. Editorial office: 0040, Armenia, Yerevan, Acharyan str. 1, Arm. Botanical Soc. (Editorial of TAKHTAJANIA). Phone (37410) 61 42 41; e-mail: [email protected] SCC of Armenia includes Takhtajania in scientific periodicals for the publication of thesis and result of Ph. D degree dissertations Reviewed edition The next issues of Takhtajania will be released every year only in the electronic version Electronic version is available on the website www.flib.sci.am ISBN 978 –99941–2–564–7 Copyright © Arm. botanical soc., 2018. Cover photo: George E. Schatz, Missouri Botanical Garden: Takhtajania perrieri (Winteraceae). 4 Takhtajania, 2018, 4 Э. Ц. ГАБРИЭЛЯН, М. В. САРГСЯН представители лесных формаций – Fraxinus excelsior, Juglans regia, Ulmus minor, Celtis glabrata, Prunus di- НОВЫЙ ЭНДЕМИЧНЫЙ ВИД CRATAEGUS varicata и др. Левый борт ущелья представлен более ARTZACHENSIS (ROSACEAE) ИЗ РЕСПУБЛИКИ ксерофильной растительностью. Выше реки – вдоль АРЦАХ (НКР) дороги и в небольших ущельях встречаются пред- ставители ксерофильных редколесий – виды Pyrus, Описывается новый для науки эндемичный вид Cratae- Prunus, Juniperus, Spiraea, Rosa, Berberis, а также виды gus artzachensis Gabrielian et Sargsyan из Республики Арцах рода Crataegus – C. pseudoheterophylla, C. szovitsii, C. (НКР). Приводятся иллюстрации к виду. armena. В одном из ответвлений ущелья произрастает Республикa Арцах (НКР), новый вид, Crataegus artzachensis Crataegus pseudoheterophylla с очень мелкими листья- Գաբրիելյան Է. Ց., Սարգսյան Մ. Վ. Crataegus artz- ми, который наверняка нуждается в дальнейшем изуче- achensis (Rosaceae)` նոր էնդեմիկ տեսակ Արցախի Հան­ нии. Чуть выше по склону встречаются трагакантники. րապետությունից (ԼՂՀ): Նկարագրվում է գիտության համար Новый вид C. artzachensis растет по всему ущелью оди- նոր էնդեմիկ տեսակ Crataegus artzachensis Gabrielian et ночно или группами вместе с Prunus divaricata, Malus Sargsyan Արցախի Հանրապետությունից:Բերվում են նկար- ներ: orientalis, Celtis glabrata и другими представителями Արցախի Հանրապետություն (ԼՂՀ), նոր տեսակ ,Cra­ ксерофильной дендрофлоры, образуя небольшие рощи. taegus artzachensis Crataegus artzachensis Gabrielian et Sargsyan, sp. E. Tz. Gabrielian, M. V. Sargsyan. New endemic species nov. Crataegus artzachensis (Rosaceae) from Republic of Artzakh. Shrub or small tree to 4 – 5 m tall, unarmed. Young New to science endemic species Crataegus artsachensis Gabri- elian et Sargsyan from Artzakh is described and illustrated. shoots densely villous, leafy; cortex of adult twigs usual- Republic of Artzakh, new species, Crataegus artzachensis ly brownish-grey. Leaves coriaceous, with deeply incised lobes, softly silvery hairy, glaucous-green above, more Весной 2017 года во время экспедиции в Нагор- light, densely woolly beneath. Lower leaves of fertile shoots ный Карабах (Арцах) в составе: Э. Витек, М. Огане- small, 3 – 4 cm lg., 2 – 3 cm br., obovate, 3 – 5-lobed, en- сян, М. Саргсян и А. Хачатрян в ущелье притока реки tire on the sides, at apex with several dents; upper leaves Ахавно – Цицернаванки Джур был обнаружен незна- 4 – 5cm lg., 3 – 5 cm br., almost rhomboid, cuneate at base, комый боярышник с серебристо-сизоватыми листья- 3 – 5-lobed; lobes usually broad, entire on the sides, at apex ми в ранней стадии бутонизации. На первый взгляд, 2 – 3 sharply toothed. Lower leaves of sterile shoots larger, по морфологии листьев эти растения были близки 5 – 5,5 cm lg., 2 – 4 cm br., 3 – 5-lobed, entire on the sides; Crataegus pontica и C. szowitsii. В конце сентября М. upper leaves 5 – 6 cm lg., 3 – 5 cm br., 3 – 5 – 7-lobed. Peti- Саргсян была предпринята повторная экспедиция oles 8 – 10 mm lg. Stipules broadly falcate, sharply toothed в это ущелье с целью наблюдения над растениями в on exterior margin. Inflorescence to 3 – 5 cm in diam., cor- природе и сбора материала в фазе плодоношения. ymbose, compact, 18 – 20-flowered, densely softly whit- Тщательное изучение совместно с Э. Ц. Габриэлян ма- ish wooly. Pedicels 6 – 8 mm lg. Buds with narrow, linear, териала и литературы (Пояркова, 1939; Федоров Ан., orange bracts. Sepals triangular, erect. Petals 5, white. Sta- 1958, Riedl, 1969; Browicz, 1972; Christensen, 1992; mens 18; anthers pink. Styles 3 (4). Lower part of stamens Черепанов, 1995, Саргсян, 2016) выявило, что это до- and styles wrapped by short bundles of orange hairs. Fruits вольно своеобразные растения, распространенные по 20 – 22 mm in diam., globular, depressed from the poles, всему ущелью. По нашему мнению, это новый для slightly costate; yellowish- reddish, gently hairy, with juisy науки эндемичный вид Crataegus artzachensis, он на- yellow pulp; calyx teeth at fruits erect. Pyrenes 3 (4), trian- зван в честь Республики Арцах (Нагорный Карабах), gular, 8 – 10 mm lg., 5 – 7 mm br., on dorsal side convex, где была обнаружена его значительная популяция. В with 2 (1) shallow sulcate, at sides emarginate. описании местообитания вида мы используем совре- Holotypus: Republic of Artzakh (Nagorno-Kara- менные географические названия этой местности. bakh), Kashatagh region, gorge of river Tsitsernavanki Ущелье реки Цицернаванки Джур находится в Jur, between villages Tandzut and Tsitsernavank, 1180 Кашатахском районе Арцаха. Вдоль реки, узкой по- m s.m., 39˚39՛13,1՛՛ N, 46˚23՛35,7 ՛՛E. Leg. M. Sargsyan. 2 лосой расположен прирусловый лес, в составе кото- ERE № 193215, barcode ERE 0005794, (Рис. 1)*; iso- рого встречаются виды Salix, Fraxinus, Elaeagnus, typi: ERE № 193216, barcode ERE 0005795; LE; W. Populus и др. Прирусловый лес местами заменяется Blooming VI – VII, fruiting IX – X. болотистыми участками. По правому борту ущелья Habitats: Dry stony slopes, bush thickets, arid wood- местами встречаются участки лиственного редколе- land, 1100 – 1400 m. сья, переходящего в степные кустарники. Здесь растут * Смотри цветную вкладку Takhtajania, 2018, 4 5 Affinitas: From related Crataegus pontica differs by – 22 мм в диам., шаровидные, приплюснутые с полю- soft silvery tomentose (not apressed tomentose) leaves; сов , слегка ребристые, желтовато-красноватые, слегка pink (not white) anthers, yellowish-reddish (not yellow) волосистые, с сочной желтой мякотью.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Resolution, Multi-Proxy Peat Record from NW Iran: the Hand That Rocked the Cradle of Civilization?
    See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280075839 Abrupt climate variability since the last deglaciation based on a high- resolution, multi-proxy peat record from NW Iran: The hand that rocked the Cradle of Civilization? Article in Quaternary Science Reviews · August 2015 DOI: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.07.006 CITATIONS READS 41 1,081 12 authors, including: Arash Sharifi Ali Pourmand University of Miami University of Miami 74 PUBLICATIONS 166 CITATIONS 75 PUBLICATIONS 1,062 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Elizabeth Canuel Larry C. Peterson Virginia Institute of Marine Science University of Miami 131 PUBLICATIONS 5,297 CITATIONS 176 PUBLICATIONS 10,501 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Madison Group Project View project ANR-PALEOPERSEPOLIS View project All content following this page was uploaded by Ali Pourmand on 10 September 2018. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Quaternary Science Reviews 123 (2015) 215e230 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Quaternary Science Reviews journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/quascirev Abrupt climate variability since the last deglaciation based on a high-resolution, multi-proxy peat record from NW Iran: The hand that rocked the Cradle of Civilization? * Arash Sharifi a, b, , Ali Pourmand a, b, Elizabeth A. Canuel c, Erin Ferer-Tyler c, Larry C. Peterson b, Bernhard Aichner d, Sarah J. Feakins d, Touraj Daryaee e, Morteza Djamali f, Abdolmajid Naderi Beni g, Hamid A.K. Lahijani g, Peter K. Swart b a Neptune Isotope Laboratory (NIL), Department of Marine Geosciences, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, 4600 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, FL 33149-1098, USA b Department of Marine Geosciences, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science (RSMAS), University of Miami, 4600 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, FL 33149-1098, USA c Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William & Mary, P.O.
    [Show full text]
  • (35-22) 1392( Generic Endemism in South-West Asia: an Overview
    رﺳﺘﻨﻴﻬﺎ Rostaniha 14(1): 22-35 (2013) (1392 22) 35- :( 14)1 Generic endemism in South-West Asia: an overview Received: 26.02.2013 / Accepted: 09.03.2013 F. Sales : Associate Prof., Department of Life Sciences, Calçada Martim de Freitas, University of Coimbra, 3001-456 Coimbra, Portugal ([email protected]) I.C. Hedge: Honorary Associate, Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, EH3 5LR, Scotland, U.K. ([email protected]) Abstract A provisional list of all the endemic vascular plant genera in SW Asia is presented. The area, here defined to include Turkey, the Caucasus, N Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan and adjacent parts of Pakistan and Central Asia, has 161 genera restricted to it. By far, the greatest numbers of the endemic genera are in Apiaceae , Brassicaceae and Asteraceae ; many are morphologically isolated and occur at random throughout the area. Non-endemic genera with relevant distributions in the area are also discussed, several having a major concentration in Central Asia/Afghanistan and radiate westwards from there reaching a limit in SE Turkey/N Iraq. Also in these and other non-endemic genera, there are many species confined to the west (Turkey) or the east (Afghanistan) but very few are distributed throughout. The paper attempts to provide a framework for future research. It draws attention to the need for a more precise terminology in discussing phytochoria and questions the validity of many currently widely used terms including Irano-Turanian. Keywords: Central Asia, endemism, Irano-Turanian, phytogeography Introduction “L’Orient” of Boissier covered: (1) Greece and its islands and European Turkey; (2) Crimea, Transcaucasus and Caucasus; (3) Egypt to the first cataracts and the Arabian Peninsula till the line of the tropics; (4) Asia Minor, Armenia, Syria and Mesopotamia; (5) Persia, Afghanistan and Baluchistan and (6) S Turkestan to the line cutting the Aral Sea in two.
    [Show full text]
  • Pdf of JHOS January 2011
    JJoouurrnnaall of the HHAARRDDYY OORRCCHHIIDD SSOOCCIIEETTYY Vol. 8 No. 1 (59) January 2011 JOURNAL of the HARDY ORCHID SOCIETY Vol. 8 No. 1 (59) January 2011 The Hardy Orchid Society Our aim is to promote interest in the study of Native European Orchids and those from similar temperate climates throughout the world. We cover such varied aspects as field study, cultivation and propagation, photography, taxonomy and systematics, and practical conservation. We welcome articles relating to any of these subjects, which will be considered for publication by the editorial committee. Please send your submissions to the Editor, and please structure your text according to the “Advice to Authors” (see website www.hardyorchidsociety.org.uk , January 2004 Journal, Members’ Handbook or contact the Editor). Views expressed in journal arti - cles are those of their author(s) and may not reflect those of HOS. The Hardy Orchid Society Committee President: Prof. Richard Bateman, Jodrell Laboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3DS Chairman: Celia Wright, The Windmill, Vennington, Westbury, Shrewsbury, Shropshire, SY5 9RG [email protected] Vice-Chairman: David Hughes, Linmoor Cottage, Highwood, Ringwood, Hants., BH24 3LE [email protected] Secretary: Alan Leck, 61 Fraser Close, Deeping St. James, Peterborough, PE6 8QL [email protected] Treasurer: John Wallington, 17, Springbank, Eversley Park Road, London, N21 1JH [email protected] Membership Secretary: Moira Tarrant, Bumbys, Fox Road, Mashbury, Chelmsford,
    [Show full text]
  • Globalna Strategija Ohranjanja Rastlinskih
    GLOBALNA STRATEGIJA OHRANJANJA RASTLINSKIH VRST (TOČKA 8) UNIVERSITY BOTANIC GARDENS LJUBLJANA AND GSPC TARGET 8 HORTUS BOTANICUS UNIVERSITATIS LABACENSIS, SLOVENIA INDEX SEMINUM ANNO 2017 COLLECTORUM GLOBALNA STRATEGIJA OHRANJANJA RASTLINSKIH VRST (TOČKA 8) UNIVERSITY BOTANIC GARDENS LJUBLJANA AND GSPC TARGET 8 Recenzenti / Reviewers: Dr. sc. Sanja Kovačić, stručna savjetnica Botanički vrt Biološkog odsjeka Prirodoslovno-matematički fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagrebu muz. svet./ museum councilor/ dr. Nada Praprotnik Naslovnica / Front cover: Semeska banka / Seed bank Foto / Photo: J. Bavcon Foto / Photo: Jože Bavcon, Blanka Ravnjak Urednika / Editors: Jože Bavcon, Blanka Ravnjak Tehnični urednik / Tehnical editor: D. Bavcon Prevod / Translation: GRENS-TIM d.o.o. Elektronska izdaja / E-version Leto izdaje / Year of publication: 2018 Kraj izdaje / Place of publication: Ljubljana Izdal / Published by: Botanični vrt, Oddelek za biologijo, Biotehniška fakulteta UL Ižanska cesta 15, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenija tel.: +386(0) 1 427-12-80, www.botanicni-vrt.si, [email protected] Zanj: znan. svet. dr. Jože Bavcon Botanični vrt je del mreže raziskovalnih infrastrukturnih centrov © Botanični vrt Univerze v Ljubljani / University Botanic Gardens Ljubljana ----------------------------------- Kataložni zapis o publikaciji (CIP) pripravili v Narodni in univerzitetni knjižnici v Ljubljani COBISS.SI-ID=297076224 ISBN 978-961-6822-51-0 (pdf) ----------------------------------- 1 Kazalo / Index Globalna strategija ohranjanja rastlinskih vrst (točka 8)
    [Show full text]
  • First Horseback Azerbaidjan Expedition 2018 Indiv
    Pioneering Azerbaïdjan Horse Expedition CAUCASUS EXPEDITIONS Contact : Audrey Bogini [email protected] [email protected] CAUCASUS EXPEDITIONS 2018 Azerbaidjan shares its border with Georgia, Dagestan, Iran and Armenia. It stretches from the North with the Great Caucasus Mountains to the hilly picturesque Hirkan Natio- nal Park and the Talysh mountains in the South. It is the only country of the whole Cauca- sus chain where you can cross the southern slopes to the northern slopes. In the Caucasus area, Azerbaidjan is nowadays the wildest country for nature activities. Focused on the oil business the decision makers were not thinking about developing sport / outdoors tourism. The core of our itinerary is the self sufficient horseback trek in the very wilderness of the Great Caucasus Mountains. During our route we ride over passes, on crest or high pla- teau, between mountains lakes, through untouched forest and wild rivers. We will be accompanied by the local Lezgian people who know by heart the incredible Ismaili Na- tional park. Your target is to reach the village of Lahic settled by the Tat people coming originally from Iran. Mountains horses are the only way of transportation in the mountains, not only for people but also for different kind of material, wood, stones … . We will choose our route day by day in accordance with the weather, pathway and snow conditions. Each day will CAUCASUS EXPEDITIONS 2018 be an adventure and each trip will offer a new itinerary…be different and the choice is simply huge. Around our Caucasian cavalcades this trip offers a rich mix of nature and culture, dif- ferent kind of ecosystems and landscapes from the green mountains to the volcanic de- sert, old and new contrasting the country’s ancient heritage with its modern buildings in Baku, the pure unspoiled nature facing the former oil industrial lands.
    [Show full text]
  • Conserving Europe's Threatened Plants
    Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation By Suzanne Sharrock and Meirion Jones May 2009 Recommended citation: Sharrock, S. and Jones, M., 2009. Conserving Europe’s threatened plants: Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Botanic Gardens Conservation International, Richmond, UK ISBN 978-1-905164-30-1 Published by Botanic Gardens Conservation International Descanso House, 199 Kew Road, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3BW, UK Design: John Morgan, [email protected] Acknowledgements The work of establishing a consolidated list of threatened Photo credits European plants was first initiated by Hugh Synge who developed the original database on which this report is based. All images are credited to BGCI with the exceptions of: We are most grateful to Hugh for providing this database to page 5, Nikos Krigas; page 8. Christophe Libert; page 10, BGCI and advising on further development of the list. The Pawel Kos; page 12 (upper), Nikos Krigas; page 14: James exacting task of inputting data from national Red Lists was Hitchmough; page 16 (lower), Jože Bavcon; page 17 (upper), carried out by Chris Cockel and without his dedicated work, the Nkos Krigas; page 20 (upper), Anca Sarbu; page 21, Nikos list would not have been completed. Thank you for your efforts Krigas; page 22 (upper) Simon Williams; page 22 (lower), RBG Chris. We are grateful to all the members of the European Kew; page 23 (upper), Jo Packet; page 23 (lower), Sandrine Botanic Gardens Consortium and other colleagues from Europe Godefroid; page 24 (upper) Jože Bavcon; page 24 (lower), Frank who provided essential advice, guidance and supplementary Scumacher; page 25 (upper) Michael Burkart; page 25, (lower) information on the species included in the database.
    [Show full text]
  • The Staphylinidae of Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh (Coleoptera)
    69 (1): 091 – 173 2019 © 2019 TheSenckenberg Authors Gesellschaft für Naturforschung The Staphylinidae of Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh (Coleoptera) With 65 figures, 8 maps and 4 tables V?@ABC ADDEFG 1 and MEIJKB@ SIJL@AB 2 1 Gabelsbergerstraße 2, 30163 Hannover, Germany. – [email protected] 2 Museum für Naturkunde, Invalidenstraße 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. – [email protected] Published on 2019–06–24 DOI:10.21248/contrib.entomol.69.1.091-173 Abstract The previously largely neglected and poorly known staphylinid faunas of Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh are addressed. Based on a study of more than 31,000 Staphylinidae recently collected in various habitats and using differ- ent methods, and on a critical evaluation of previous literature records, a checklist of the faunas of Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh is compiled. The fauna of Armenia currently includes 675, that of Nagorno-Karabakh 198 named species. Nevertheless, it is concluded that the species inventory of both regions, especially that of Nagorno-Karabakh, is still far from complete. As many as 262 and 183 species are reported from Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh, respec- tively, for the first time. A list of 99 species erroneously or doubtfully recorded from the study region is provided. A comparison with the species number and systematic composition of the faunas of other Caucasian countries and regions revealed that (a) their known diversities are significantly lower than should be expected and (b) a remark- ably high proportion (nearly 40 %) of Aleocharinae in the faunas of Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh, with the genus Atheta T"#&'#*, 1858 alone accounting for approximately 10 % of the total diversity in Armenia.
    [Show full text]
  • Listado De Todas Las Plantas Que Tengo Fotografiadas Ordenado Por Familias Según El Sistema APG III (Última Actualización: 2 De Septiembre De 2021)
    Listado de todas las plantas que tengo fotografiadas ordenado por familias según el sistema APG III (última actualización: 2 de Septiembre de 2021) GÉNERO Y ESPECIE FAMILIA SUBFAMILIA GÉNERO Y ESPECIE FAMILIA SUBFAMILIA Acanthus hungaricus Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Metarungia longistrobus Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Acanthus mollis Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Odontonema callistachyum Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Acanthus spinosus Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Odontonema cuspidatum Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Aphelandra flava Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Odontonema tubaeforme Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Aphelandra sinclairiana Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Pachystachys lutea Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Aphelandra squarrosa Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Pachystachys spicata Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Asystasia gangetica Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Peristrophe speciosa Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Barleria cristata Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Phaulopsis pulchella Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Barleria obtusa Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Pseuderanthemum carruthersii ‘Rubrum’ Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Barleria repens Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Pseuderanthemum carruthersii var. atropurpureum Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Brillantaisia lamium Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Pseuderanthemum carruthersii var. reticulatum Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Brillantaisia owariensis Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Pseuderanthemum laxiflorum Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Brillantaisia ulugurica Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Pseuderanthemum laxiflorum ‘Purple Dazzler’ Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Crossandra infundibuliformis Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Ruellia
    [Show full text]
  • Genocide and Deportation of Azerbaijanis
    GENOCIDE AND DEPORTATION OF AZERBAIJANIS C O N T E N T S General information........................................................................................................................... 3 Resettlement of Armenians to Azerbaijani lands and its grave consequences ................................ 5 Resettlement of Armenians from Iran ........................................................................................ 5 Resettlement of Armenians from Turkey ................................................................................... 8 Massacre and deportation of Azerbaijanis at the beginning of the 20th century .......................... 10 The massacres of 1905-1906. ..................................................................................................... 10 General information ................................................................................................................... 10 Genocide of Moslem Turks through 1905-1906 in Karabagh ...................................................... 13 Genocide of 1918-1920 ............................................................................................................... 15 Genocide over Azerbaijani nation in March of 1918 ................................................................... 15 Massacres in Baku. March 1918................................................................................................. 20 Massacres in Erivan Province (1918-1920) ...............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Evolutionary Consequences of Dioecy in Angiosperms: the Effects of Breeding System on Speciation and Extinction Rates
    EVOLUTIONARY CONSEQUENCES OF DIOECY IN ANGIOSPERMS: THE EFFECTS OF BREEDING SYSTEM ON SPECIATION AND EXTINCTION RATES by JANA C. HEILBUTH B.Sc, Simon Fraser University, 1996 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES (Department of Zoology) We accept this thesis as conforming to the required standard THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA July 2001 © Jana Heilbuth, 2001 Wednesday, April 25, 2001 UBC Special Collections - Thesis Authorisation Form Page: 1 In presenting this thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements for an advanced degree at the University of British Columbia, I agree that the Library shall make it freely available for reference and study. I further agree that permission for extensive copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by the head of my department or by his or her representatives. It is understood that copying or publication of this thesis for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. The University of British Columbia Vancouver, Canada http://www.library.ubc.ca/spcoll/thesauth.html ABSTRACT Dioecy, the breeding system with male and female function on separate individuals, may affect the ability of a lineage to avoid extinction or speciate. Dioecy is a rare breeding system among the angiosperms (approximately 6% of all flowering plants) while hermaphroditism (having male and female function present within each flower) is predominant. Dioecious angiosperms may be rare because the transitions to dioecy have been recent or because dioecious angiosperms experience decreased diversification rates (speciation minus extinction) compared to plants with other breeding systems.
    [Show full text]
  • Armenian Tourist Attraction
    Armenian Tourist Attractions: Rediscover Armenia Guide http://mapy.mk.cvut.cz/data/Armenie-Armenia/all/Rediscover%20Arme... rediscover armenia guide armenia > tourism > rediscover armenia guide about cilicia | feedback | chat | © REDISCOVERING ARMENIA An Archaeological/Touristic Gazetteer and Map Set for the Historical Monuments of Armenia Brady Kiesling July 1999 Yerevan This document is for the benefit of all persons interested in Armenia; no restriction is placed on duplication for personal or professional use. The author would appreciate acknowledgment of the source of any substantial quotations from this work. 1 von 71 13.01.2009 23:05 Armenian Tourist Attractions: Rediscover Armenia Guide http://mapy.mk.cvut.cz/data/Armenie-Armenia/all/Rediscover%20Arme... REDISCOVERING ARMENIA Author’s Preface Sources and Methods Armenian Terms Useful for Getting Lost With Note on Monasteries (Vank) Bibliography EXPLORING ARAGATSOTN MARZ South from Ashtarak (Maps A, D) The South Slopes of Aragats (Map A) Climbing Mt. Aragats (Map A) North and West Around Aragats (Maps A, B) West/South from Talin (Map B) North from Ashtarak (Map A) EXPLORING ARARAT MARZ West of Yerevan (Maps C, D) South from Yerevan (Map C) To Ancient Dvin (Map C) Khor Virap and Artaxiasata (Map C Vedi and Eastward (Map C, inset) East from Yeraskh (Map C inset) St. Karapet Monastery* (Map C inset) EXPLORING ARMAVIR MARZ Echmiatsin and Environs (Map D) The Northeast Corner (Map D) Metsamor and Environs (Map D) Sardarapat and Ancient Armavir (Map D) Southwestern Armavir (advance permission
    [Show full text]
  • University of Cape Coast Extraction, Isolation And
    UNIVERSITY OF CAPE COAST EXTRACTION, ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SOME LIMONOIDS AND SOME CONSTITUENTS OF THE ROOT BARK OF TURRAEA HETEROPHYLLA - SMITH (MELIACEAE) AKROFI ROBERTSON 2011 UNIVERSITY OF CAPE COAST EXTRACTION, ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SOME LIMONOIDS AND CONSTITUENTS OF THE ROOT BARK OF TURRAEA HETEROPHYLLA - SMITH (MELIACEAE) BY ROBERTSON AKROFI THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY OF THE SCHOOL OF PHYSICAL SCIENCES, UNIVERSITY OF CAPE COAST IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR AWARD OF MASTER OF PHILOSOPHY DEGREE IN CHEMISTRY JUNE, 2011 DECLARATION Candidate’s Declaration I hereby declare that this thesis is the result of my original work and that no part of it has been presented for another degree in this University or elsewhere. Candidate’s Signature: -------------------------------- Date: ------------------- Robertson Akrofi Supervisors’ Declaration We hereby declare that the preparation and presentation of the thesis were supervised in accordance with the guidelines on supervision of thesis laid down by the University of Cape Coast. Principal Supervisor’s Signature: ------------------------- Date: ------------------- Professor F. S. K. Tayman Co-Supervisor’s Signature: -------------------------------- Date: ------------------- Professor Y. O. Boahen ii ABSTRACT The root bark of the plant Turraea heterophylla belonging to the family Meliaceae was investigated for its chemical constituents. Phytochemical screening of both the methanolic and methylene chloride extracts indicated the presence of tannins, saponnins, terpenes, steroids and about eight different limonoids. Exhaustive extraction, chromatography and spectral analyses led to isolation of three compounds. The spectrometric analyses and the resulting data - including IR, NMR(H-H COSY and 1HNMR) and the LC - ESI - MS spectra and their interpretation helped to propose the structures of the three compounds.
    [Show full text]