Color Notes (2 Pages) Color - the Visual Quality of Objects Caused by the Amount of Light They Reflect

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Color Notes (2 pages) Color - The visual quality of objects caused by the amount of light they reflect. Color is an element of art. Hue - A particular color and indicates the position on the color wheel. ex. Blue-green, blue, blue-violet. Color Wheel - A circular organization of colors illustrating the relationship between primary, secondary and tertiary colors. Primary Colors - The Primary colors are the basic hues in any color system that are used to make all other colors. The 3 primary colors are red, blue, and yellow. Secondary Colors - The secondary colors are produced by mixing two primary colors. The 3 secondary colors are violet, green, and orange. Tertiary Colors/Intermediate - The tertiary colors are produced by mixing one primary with an adjacent secondary. The 6 tertiary colors are blue-violet, blue-green, yellow-green, yellow-orange, red-orange, and red-violet. Neutral - Neutral colors are brown, black and gray. Color Value and Tones Tint - A light value or variation of a color achieved by mixing white with the color. Shade - A dark value of a color achieved by mixing black with the color. Color Schemes Monochromatic - Mono (one) Chroma (color) – refers to a painting done in one color with tints, shades of that color. Complementary - Colors which are opposite each other on the color wheel. When placed side by side these colors intensify each other. When they are mixed together these colors create neutral colors. The complementary colors are red/green, yellow/violet, and orange/blue. Analogous - Colors that are next to each other on the color wheel. ex. Red, red-violet, violet. Warm Colors - Warm colors are associated with fire and sun. Red, orange, and yellow hues. Cool Colors - Cool colors are associated with water, grass and ice. Blue, violet, and green hues Color Wheel Directions: Draw a circle and divide it into 12 sections. Label it as shown below. Then, use ONLY a red, blue, and yellow colored pencil to create the colors. You will have to layer and blend the primary colors (red, blue, yellow). .

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