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11. Heine and Shakespeare
https://www.openbookpublishers.com © 2021 Roger Paulin This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0). This license allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the text; to adapt the text and to make commercial use of the text providing attribution is made to the authors (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work). Attribution should include the following information: Roger Paulin, From Goethe to Gundolf: Essays on German Literature and Culture. Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers, 2021, https://doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0258 Copyright and permissions for the reuse of many of the images included in this publication differ from the above. Copyright and permissions information for images is provided separately in the List of Illustrations. In order to access detailed and updated information on the license, please visit, https://doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0258#copyright Further details about CC-BY licenses are available at, https://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by/4.0/ All external links were active at the time of publication unless otherwise stated and have been archived via the Internet Archive Wayback Machine at https://archive.org/web Updated digital material and resources associated with this volume are available at https://doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0258#resources Every effort has been made to identify and contact copyright holders and any omission or error will be corrected if notification is made to the publisher. ISBN Paperback: 9781800642126 ISBN Hardback: 9781800642133 ISBN Digital (PDF): 9781800642140 ISBN Digital ebook (epub): 9781800642157 ISBN Digital ebook (mobi): 9781800642164 ISBN Digital (XML): 9781800642171 DOI: 10.11647/OBP.0258 Cover photo and design by Andrew Corbett, CC-BY 4.0. -
Center 5 Research Reports and Record of Activities
National Gallery of Art Center 5 Research Reports and Record of Activities ~ .~ I1{, ~ -1~, dr \ --"-x r-i>- : ........ :i ' i 1 ~,1": "~ .-~ National Gallery of Art CENTER FOR ADVANCED STUDY IN THE VISUAL ARTS Center 5 Research Reports and Record of Activities June 1984---May 1985 Washington, 1985 National Gallery of Art CENTER FOR ADVANCED STUDY IN THE VISUAL ARTS Washington, D.C. 20565 Telephone: (202) 842-6480 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced without thc written permission of the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. 20565. Copyright © 1985 Trustees of the National Gallery of Art, Washington. This publication was produced by the Editors Office, National Gallery of Art, Washington. Frontispiece: Gavarni, "Les Artistes," no. 2 (printed by Aubert et Cie.), published in Le Charivari, 24 May 1838. "Vois-tu camarade. Voil~ comme tu trouveras toujours les vrais Artistes... se partageant tout." CONTENTS General Information Fields of Inquiry 9 Fellowship Program 10 Facilities 13 Program of Meetings 13 Publication Program 13 Research Programs 14 Board of Advisors and Selection Committee 14 Report on the Academic Year 1984-1985 (June 1984-May 1985) Board of Advisors 16 Staff 16 Architectural Drawings Advisory Group 16 Members 16 Meetings 21 Members' Research Reports Reports 32 i !~t IJ ii~ . ~ ~ ~ i.~,~ ~ - ~'~,i'~,~ ii~ ~,i~i!~-i~ ~'~'S~.~~. ,~," ~'~ i , \ HE CENTER FOR ADVANCED STUDY IN THE VISUAL ARTS was founded T in 1979, as part of the National Gallery of Art, to promote the study of history, theory, and criticism of art, architecture, and urbanism through the formation of a community of scholars. -
Park Auf Dem Gleisdreieck Berlin
Park auf dem Gleisdreieck Berlin Offener landschaftsplanerischer Ideen- und Realisierungs- wettbewerb Auslobung Teil 2 Situation und Planungsgrundlagen Offener zweistufiger landschaftsplanerischer Ideen- und Realisierungswettbewerb Park auf dem Gleisdreieck Auslobung Berlin, 14. Dezember 2005 Herausgeber Senatsverwaltung für Stadtentwicklung Abteilung Städtebau und Projekte Referat II D Behrenstraße 42 10117 Berlin-Mitte Wettbewerbsdurchführung sowie Teil 1 und 3 Senatsverwaltung für Stadtentwicklung Abteilung Städtebau und Projekte Referat II D Behrenstraße 42 10117 Berlin-Mitte Auslobung (Teil 2, 4 und digitale Grundlagen) Gruppe F Landschaftsarchitektur Freiräume Gabriele Pütz Cuvrystraße 1 10997 Berlin E. Boretzki, M. Butscheike, P. Gäbelein, M. Moorfeld, K. Krepelin Titelbild Privat Inhaltsverzeichnis Anlass und Ziel (gesondertes Dokument) Teil 1 Verfahren (gesondertes Dokument) Teil 2 Situation und Planungsvorgaben ................................................6 2.1 Lage und Größe des Wettbewerbsgebietes........................................6 2.2 Historische Entwicklung....................................................................... 9 2.2.1 Bahngeschichtliche Entwicklung....................................................... 9 2.2.2 Bahnentwicklung nach dem 2. Weltkrieg........................................ 13 2.2.3 Städtebauliche Entwicklungsgeschichte......................................... 15 2.2.4 Städtebauliche Entwicklung nach dem 2. Weltkrieg....................... 20 2.2.5 Verkehrsplanerische Konzepte...................................................... -
Lange Nacht Der Museen JUNGE WILDE & ALTE MEISTER
31 AUG 13 | 18—2 UHR Lange Nacht der Museen JUNGE WILDE & ALTE MEISTER Museumsinformation Berlin (030) 24 74 98 88 www.lange-nacht-der- M u s e e n . d e präsentiert von OLD MASTERS & YOUNG REBELS Age has occupied man since the beginning of time Cranach’s »Fountain of Youth«. Many other loca- – even if now, with Europe facing an ageing popula- tions display different expression of youth culture tion and youth unemployment, it is more relevant or young artist’s protests: Mail Art in the Akademie than ever. As far back as antiquity we find unsparing der Künste, street art in the Kreuzberg Museum, depictions of old age alongside ideal figures of breakdance in the Deutsches Historisches Museum young athletes. Painters and sculptors in every and graffiti at Lustgarten. epoch have tackled this theme, demonstrating their The new additions to the Long Night programme – virtuosity in the characterisation of the stages of the Skateboard Museum, the Generation 13 muse- life. In history, each new generation has attempted um and the Ramones Museum, dedicated to the to reform society; on a smaller scale, the conflict New York punk band – especially convey the atti- between young and old has always shaped the fami- tude of a generation. There has also been a genera- ly unit – no differently amongst the ruling classes tion change in our team: Wolf Kühnelt, who came up than the common people. with the idea of the Long Night of Museums and The participating museums have creatively picked who kept it vibrant over many years, has passed on up the Long Night theme – in exhibitions, guided the management of the project.We all want to thank tours, films, talks and music. -
City of Displacement: on the Unsteadiness of Berlin Sites and Sights1
WEIMARPOLIS, Multi-disciplinary Journal of Urban Theory and Practice Vol. 1, Issue 2, pp. 53-64, ISSN 1869-1692 City of Displacement: On the unsteadiness of Berlin sites and sights1 Marc Schalenberg Helsinki Collegium for Advanced Studies Email: [email protected] Abstract This essay starts from the observation that the city of Berlin, throughout the 20th century, has been particularly prone to shift buildings in their entirety or in parts to other sites. These shiftings have to be seen against their specific backgrounds, such as war destruction, technological refurbishment, myth making, symbolic or memory politics by the respective political regime, resuming the “spirit” or name of a place for reasons of identification or marketing. But beyond those, the disposition to translocate can be understood as symptomatic in a city whose narratives, images and practices have been explicitly oriented towards the “new”, “unsteady” and “shiftable”. Attempts to remove material objects – not less than their meanings – are to be found in completely diverse political and cultural contexts. It seems an interesting challenge, therefore, to transcend the level of individual instances of displacements and try to test some concepts recently suggested in Urban Studies, like “habitus” or “intrinsic logic” for Berlin. Zusammenfassung Der Beitrag geht von der in Berlin vor allem im 20. Jahrhundert auffallenden Bereitschaft aus, Bauwerke oder Teile von ihnen an andere Orte der Stadt zu versetzen. Jenseits der konkreten Hintergründe (z.B. Kriegszerstörung, technische Modernisierung, „Mythenbildung“, Symbol- und Erinnerungspolitik des jeweiligen politischen Regimes, Anknüpfen an den „Geist“ eines Ortes bzw. Namens aus identifikatorischen oder kommerziellen Gründen) wird diese Disposition als symptomatisch verstanden für eine Stadt, deren Narrative, (Selbst-) Bilder und Praktiken stark am „Neuen“, „Unsteten“ und „Verrückbaren“ orientiert waren und sind. -
Gendarmenmarkt
Gendarmenmarkt aus Wikipedia, der freien Enzyklopädie Der Gendarmenmarkt in Mitte wird oft als schönster Platz Berlins bezeichnet. Zentrales Gebäude ist das Konzerthaus, das an der Nord- seite (im Bild rechts) vom Französischen Dom, auf der Gegenseite vom Deutschen Dom flan- kiert wird. Blick zum Deutschen Dom (links) und zum Kon- zerthausDer Platz entstand ab 1688 nach Plä- nen von Johann Arnold Nering als Teil der Friedrichstadt, die Kurfürst Friedrich III., der spätere König Friedrich I. in Preußen, Ende des 17. Jahrhunderts anlegen ließ. In diesem histo- rischen Viertel siedelte sich ein Großteil der französischen Einwanderer (Hugenotten) an, de- nen der Große Kurfürst Friedrich Wilhelm von Brandenburg mit dem Edikt von Potsdam im Jahre 1685 den Schutz ihrer religiösen Freiheit und volles Bürgerrecht zugesichert hatte. König Friedrich I. wies sowohl der lutherischen als auch der französisch-reformierten Gemeinde je einen Platz zum Kir- chenbau zu. Beide Kirchenbauten entstanden nach 1701, allerdings ohne die später angebauten Türme. Die eigentliche Gestalt erhielt der Platz unter Friedrich II. mit den beiden identischen Kuppeltürmen neben den Kirchen. Sie wurden in den Jahren 1780–1785 nach Plänen von Carl von Gontard errichtet. Als Vorbild hatte Friedrich der Große die Piazza del Popolo in Rom gewählt. Das Schauspielhaus und Deutsche Dom wur- den beim Festival of Lights 2007 Ursprünglich als Markt angelegt, hieß der Platz im 17. Jahr- hundert Linden-Markt, im 18. Jahrhundert bis 1786 Mittelmarkt bzw. Friedrichstädter Markt, danach Neuer Markt. Seinen heutigen Namen erhielt er 1799 in Erinnerung an die Stallungen des Kürassierregiments der „Gens d'armes“, die der Soldatenkönig Friedrich Wilhelm I. 1736 hier errichten ließ. -
Rosa Luxemburg in the German Revolution a Chronicle
I really Rosa Luxemburg in hopethe German Revolution A Chronicle UWE SONNENBERG to die JÖRN SCHÜTRUMPF at my postROSA LUXEMBURG Rosa Luxemburg in the German Revolution A Chronicle UWE SONNENBERG JÖRN SCHÜTRUMPF PREFACE PREFACE Mathilde Jacob, the closest confidante of Rosa Luxemburg and Leo Jogiches, described the Revolutionary Days of 1918–19 as follows: “Rosa did nothing without his advice, they had political discussions with each other almost every day...” Originally, Luxemburg and Jogiches had also been privately linked, and up until Luxemburg’s assassination on 15 January 1919, they not only continued their partnership politically, but also constituted an exception among the leaders of the Spartacus League: they were the only two to have experienced a revolution. In 1905–06 they had thrown themselves into the conflict in the Russian-occupied area of Poland, and had prepared analyses of what they had witnessed. What had reached Germany, however, was Rosa Luxemburg’s call for the use of the mass strike as a political weapon, not least to avert war. All other texts that assessed the revolution had been published in Polish, and hardly any of Luxemburg’s supporters in Germany had noticed them during the post-revolutionary years of the depression. Rosa Luxemburg knew that when the forces of the first onslaught were exhausted, every revolution would inevitably suffer a setback. In her analysis of the Russian Revolution of 1905–06, she had come to the conclusion that the further the revolution had advanced from political to social upheaval, the less significant this setback would be. Should the counterrevolutionary side be put under sufficient pressure, it would prefer a secure compromise—with the rule of law and parliamentary democracy—to an uncertain triumph. -
In Sight but out of Mind: the Construction of Memory at Three Once Stigmatized Sites in Berlin and Poznań
IN SIGHT BUT OUT OF MIND: THE CONSTRUCTION OF MEMORY AT THREE ONCE STIGMATIZED SITES IN BERLIN AND POZNAŃ By Stephen Paul Naumann A DISSERTATION Submitted to Michigan State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy German Studies 2012 ABSTRACT IN SIGHT BUT OUT OF MIND: THE CONSTRUCTION OF MEMORY AT THREE ONCE STIGMATIZED SITES IN BERLIN AND POZNAŃ By Stephen Paul Naumann This study explores cultural identity reflected in the urban landscape at three structures formerly identified with National Socialism: Berlin’s Olympiastadion (Olympic Stadium) and Siegessäule (Victory Column), and Poznań’s Zamek cesarski (formerly Kaiserschloss – or Imperial Castle). My analysis is based on local and state archival work, as well as the examination of literary, visual and media sources in both Germany and Poland. I conclude that after the structures were first used to project meaning from Cold War tropes, both tourism and the enhancement of local identity in the face of European and global influences eventually contributed to the shift in meaning at these spaces in both cities. Poznań’s Zamek cesarski, a palace first commissioned by German Kaiser Wilhelm II, became, with its dedication in 1910, a monument to Prussian-German imperialism in this multi- ethnic Polish-German-Jewish city. Rededicated by the new Polish republic after World War I, the structure was later remodeled by the Nazis for Hitler’s use. One of their most prominent additions is still visible today: the Führerbalkon, a balcony extending off the front of the building for Hitler to watch military parades. -
1 Postwar Berlin
INTERMEDIATE CHAPTER POSTWAR BERLIN: 1945-1949 In preparation for our simulated or real walk to locations of Berlin that have significance for the 1945—1949 period, we will turn to three films: Wolfgang Staudte’s Die Mörder sind unter uns (1946), Gerhard Lamprecht’s Irgendwo in Berlin (1946); and Roberto Rosselini’s Germania anno zero (1948). The war-ravaged city on the screen is barely recognizable as Berlin. Other than the panoramic view of the bombarded Reichstag at the beginning of Germania anno zero and later the brief shots of Black Market activities in its vicinity, the films include no Berlin landmarks. In each a landscape of equalizing rubble dominates. Given the American and British saturation bombings started in early 1943 and heightened in the spring of 1945 (the British bombed at night, the Americans during the day), it is a miracle that any buildings remained more or less intact. Why some were saved while others were destroyed seems inexplicable, just as inexplicable as the intact rooms jutting into the landscape on steel props from the sites of otherwise demolished buildings. There is little evidence of the “Hurrah! We’re still alive!” feeling that supposedly animated Germans in 1945. Avoiding comments on the rubble, people move around in it as if it had been their natural surrounding their entire lives. No one worries about hidden explosives or about dropping into one of the many holes in the asphalt which off and on caused Berliners to land in subway tunnels. Focused on the present, on making it through the next day or merely the next hour, people simply cope with their hardships as best they can. -
The Ambiguous Place of Holocaust Legacy in the Memorials, Countermemorials, and Museums of Berlin
Bard College Bard Digital Commons Senior Projects Spring 2017 Bard Undergraduate Senior Projects Spring 2017 Memorializing Absence: The Ambiguous Place of Holocaust Legacy in the Memorials, Countermemorials, and Museums of Berlin Avery Matthew Mencher Bard College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_s2017 Part of the European History Commons, and the Modern Art and Architecture Commons This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License. Recommended Citation Mencher, Avery Matthew, "Memorializing Absence: The Ambiguous Place of Holocaust Legacy in the Memorials, Countermemorials, and Museums of Berlin" (2017). Senior Projects Spring 2017. 351. https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_s2017/351 This Open Access work is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been provided to you by Bard College's Stevenson Library with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this work in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights- holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Memorializing Absence: The Ambiguous Place of Holocaust Legacy in the Memorials, Countermemorials, and Museums of Berlin Senior Project Submitted to the Division of Social Studies of Bard College by Avery Mencher Annandale-on-Hudson, New York May 2017 Acknowledgements I want to first thank my fantastic project advisor, Cecile Kuznitz. From the day I walked into her office, she has helped me to narrow my scope and to deepen my analysis, never wavering in her patience with me. -
Parks As Symbols of Political Regimes' Approaches to The
PARKS AS SYMBOLS OF POLITICAL REGIMES’ APPROACHES TO THE ENVIRONMENT: A COMPARATIVE HISTORICAL STUDY OF BUDAPEST VÁROSLIGET AND BERLIN TIERGARTEN By Emma Gothár Submitted to Central European University Department of Environmental Sciences and Policy In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science Supervisor: Dr Alexios Antypas Budapest, Hungary 2017 CEU eTD Collection Notes on copyright and the ownership of intellectual property rights (1) Copyright in text of this thesis rests with the Author. Copies (by any process) either in full, or of extracts, may be made only in accordance with instructions given by the Author and lodged in the Central European University Library. Details may be obtained from the Librarian. This page must form part of any such copies made. Further copies (by any process) of copies made in accordance with such instructions may not be made without the permission (in writing) of the Author. (2) The ownership of any intellectual property rights which may be described in this thesis is vested in the Central European University, subject to any prior agreement to the contrary, and may not be made available for use by third parties without the written permission of the University, which will prescribe the terms and conditions of any such agreement. (3) For bibliographic and reference purposes this thesis should be referred to as: Gothár, E. 2017. Parks as symbols of political regimes’ approaches to the environment: A comparative historical study of Budapest Városliget and Berlin Tiergarten. Master of Science thesis, Central European University, Budapest. Further information on the conditions under which disclosures and exploitation may take place is available from the Head of the Department of Environmental Sciences and Policy, Central European University. -
Eleanor Final Proof
ELEANOR Memoir / Young Adult Nonfiction 978-1-56145-296-5 / $9.95 RAMRATH www.peachtree-online.com GARNER E E l l e Eleanors Story e An American Girl in’ Hitler’s Germany a a n n o + “Stunning…. This powerful coming-of-age tale is told with intensity and o also with the freshness of teenage years remembered…. It all coalesces into a r r must-have memoir about an aspect of wartime survival not often written ’ ’ s about in children’s literature.” s AnAn —Booklist (starred review) S “This memoir is outstanding. More than just a chronicle of dates S AmericanAmerican t and places, it shows the author to be a sensitive and intelligent woman t with a gift for recalling her fears, childhood conflicts, triumphs, o o and losses. There is an immediacy and power in her recollections. r We can be thankful that she chose to relive painful memories r GirlGirl inin y and share this story.” y —VOYA (Voice of Youth Advocates) i Hitler’sHitler’s n A + International Reading Association’s 2000 Children’s Book Award n H + i IRA 2000 Teachers’ Choices Book Award A t GermanyGermany l + m An ALA (YALSA) 2000 Best Book for Young Adults e r + e A 2000 Notable Social Studies Trade Book for Young People ’ r s i (National Council for Social Studies/Children’s Book Council) c G + VOYA (Voice of Youth Advocates) Nonfiction Honor List for 2000 a e n + r IRA 2001 Young Adults’ Choice Book Award m G ISBN 13: 978-1-56145-296-5 ISBN 10: 1-56145-296-3 a i r n l y Teachers’ Choices 2000 INTERNATIONAL READING ASSOCIATION ELEANOR RAMRATH GARNER An American Girl in Hitler’s Germany ELEANORRAMRATHGARNER CONTENTS To my grandchildren, Tommaso, Giacomo, and Samuel ACKNOWLEDGMENTS .