The Elements of Alchemy

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Elements of Alchemy THE ELEMENTS OF ALCHEMY Cherry Gilchrist, a graduate of Cambridge University, is well-known as an author and a singer who specializes in baroque and early music. She has written many books and articles on alchemy, astrology, mythology and social history, and has worked in various capacities in publishing books on these subjects. She lectures widely and gives workshops centred on these themes. The Elements of is a series designed to present high quality introductions to a broad range of essential subjects. The books are commissioned specifically from experts in their fields. They provide readable and often unique views of the various topics covered, and are therefore of interest both to those who have some knowledge of the subject, as well as to those who are approaching it for the first time. Many of these concise yet comprehensive books have practical suggestions and exercises which allow personal experience as well as theoretical understanding, and offer a valuable source of information on many important themes. In the same series The Aborigine Tradition Islam The Arthurian Tradition Judaism Astrology Meditation The Baha'i Faith Mysticism Buddhism Native American Tr aditions Celtic Christianity Natural Magic The Celtic Tradition Numerology The Chakras Pendulum Dowsing Christian Symbolism Prophecy Creation Myth Psychosynthesis Dreamwork The Qabalah The Druid Tradition Reincarnation Earth Mysteries The Runes The Egyptian Wisdom Shamanism Feng Shui Sufism Gnosticism Tai Chi The Goddess Taoism The Grail Tr adition The Tarot Graphology Visualisation Han dreading World Religions Herbalism Yoga Hinduism Zen Human Potential The I Ching � the elements of alchemy cherry gilchrist Shaftesbury,Dorset • Rockport, Massachusetts • Melboume, Vidoria ©Element Books Limited, 1991 Text© Cherry Gilchrist 1991 First published in Great Britain in 1991 by Element Books Limited Shaftesbury, Dorset SP7 BBP Published in the USA in 1991 by Element Books, Inc. PO Box 830, Rockport, MA 01966 Published in Australia in 1991 by Element Books and distributed by Penguin Books Australia Ltd 487 Maroondah Highway, Ringwood, Victoria 3134 Reprinted 1994 Reissued 1998 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronical or mechanical, without prior permission in writing from the Publisher. Cover illustration: Images Colour Library Cover design by Max Fairbrother Typeset by Selectmove Ltd, London Printed and bound in Great Britain by Biddies Ltd, Guildford and King's Lynn British Library Cataloguing in Publication data available Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication data available ISBN 1-85230-205-4 CONTENTS Preface vii 1. What is Alchemy? 1 2. The Search for Transformation 11 3. Dreams and Revelations 23 4. Emblems of Knowledge 35 5. A Mirror of the World 68 6. Alchemy as a Spiritual Discipline 83 7. Applied Alchemy 99 8. The Phoenix: Alchemy in the Twentieth Century 113 References 127 Select Bibliography 130 Index 132 PREFACE When I was first asked to write on the subject of alchemy, about seven years ago, I agreed to do so with a carefree spirit. Little did I realise what complexities awaited me. My grounding in subjects such as the Cabbala, astrology, Christian mysticism and mythology was a solid one; I had actively and practically studied in this fi eld for quite some time, and assumed that my brief excursions into alchemical literature could be padded out with no trouble at all. This was not to be. I was both dazed and amazed by the profusion of alchemical texts, the discrepancies between them, the cryptic nature of their utterances, and the fact that no two writers on the history of alchemy ever agreed with one other. I soon came to a decision that, since I did not have a lifetime to complete the project, I would have to formulate my own way of working. This meant choosing texts of quality, according to a sense of their individual worth, and picking a new path through the jungle of alchemical history. In other words, contact with alchemy throws you back upon your own resources. So it has always been; the alchemical seeker had to work out his or her own solution to the riddles posed by the quest for gold. Like the aspiring alchemist, I was able to make use of available studies on the subject, but, ultimately, had to draw my own conclusions. The main intention of this current book is to clarify the aims and history of alchemy, and to relate it both to other spiritual and esoteric practices, and to the arts and sciences that it influenced. In the latter category, new discoveries are frequently being made, and it is exciting to see how the symbolism and language of alchemy has affected mainstream culture. My own explorations into the links between alchemy and Baroque music form one chapter, and I have been pleased to draw upon the researches of authors like Charles Nicholl, who relates alchemy to theatre, elsewhere. My early optimism that I would penetrate to the heart of alchemy with no problem was perhaps founded on a strong sense, which is still with me, that alchemy is in our life blood. Somehow its powerful symbolism holds a place in the collective psyche; its images occur in the dreams and fancies of people who have never read an alchemical text. In my own case, I had had experiences of dreams and spontaneous 'visions', which were revelations of the alchemical process, at a time when my own formal acquaintance with alchemy was very slight; various people have related similar experiences to me. (The great psychologist, C.G. Jung, found the same phenomenon, which intensified his interest in alchemy as a means of psychic transmission of archetypes.) As a child, I took great delight in making an 'Aladdin's Cave' (as I thought of it) in our coal fire, a glowing cavern into which I tossed little scraps of every different kind of burnable substance I could find, making a kind of fiery garden full of different coloured little flames. Unfortunately such early experiments in aesthetic alchemy were soon banned by my parents. To my mind, alchemy is not just some quaint but outdated practice, only of historical interest. The terms by which we know it, as a tradition of lengthy laboratory work, may no longer apply, but the inner life, the dynamic process of alchemy delineated by image and symbol, can still be tapped to enliven and illuminate a number of both spiritual and practical enterprises - meditation, holistic healing, music, psychology and art, to name but a few. A study of alchemy opens up possibilities; the spirit of it still resides in human consciousness, and when we become acquainted with its language again, we can use it in our creative endeavours. Bristol, May 1990 1 · WHATIS ALCHEMY? Alchemy is the art of transformation. The work of the alchemist is to bring about succeeding changes in the material he operates on, transforming it from a gross, unrefined state to a perfect and purified form. To turn base metals into gold is the simplest expression of this aim, and at the physical level this involves chemical operations performed with laboratory equipment. How­ ever, this is only one dimension of alchemy, since the 'base material' worked upon and the 'gold' produced may also be understood as man himself in his quest to perfect his own nature. Mainstream alchemy is a discipline involving physical, psychological and spir­ itual work, and if any one of these elements is taken out of context and said to represent the alchemical tradition, then the wholeness and true quality of alchemy is lost. For several reasons, it is not an easy tradition to under­ stand. Firstly, the chief medium of alchemical expres­ sion is through the use of mythological symbols, which are the perfect means of conveying information that can be interpreted at both a material and a spiritual level, but which defya single and precise definition. Secondly, alchemy's claims to produce extraordinary results in the physical world are hard to assess object­ ively. By the laws of science as normally understood today, it is not possible to convert other metals into gold, 1 THE ELEMENTS OF ALCHEMY except by nuclear fission. But since alchemy encom­ passes mental as well as physical participation it inevi­ tably goes beyond the realms of material science in its scope and may be able to produce effects on the physical level that cannot be accounted for by normal chemis­ try. Additionally, as we shall see, the gold produced is usually said to be quite different from ordinary gold. Thirdly, alchemy has a history stretching back for at least two thousand years and has been practised in East­ ern, Arabic and Western societies. It would be surprising indeed if it showed a uniform tradition of practice. Like any study, it has attracted many types of people with widely differing motivations. There have always been alchemists who were out-and-out materialists, greedy to try and make themselves rich by mastering the se­ cret of creating gold. Some were merely gullible, oth­ ers fraudulent, performing fake transmutations and get­ ting their gold from the pockets of their spectators and prospective pupils rather than through any success in the laboratory. Even among the sincere and dedicated alchemists, the emphasis of approach could be very different. Some were interested more in the chemical techniques of alchemy, others in the philosophical as­ pects. Some saw alchemy as a path to the true meaning of Christianity, while others saw in it possibilities for producing subtle and potent medicines. The knowledge and aim that each practitioner brought to alchemy Coloured his attitude to it, and to some extent defined his mode of operation.
Recommended publications
  • Alchemical Culture and Poetry in Early Modern England
    Alchemical culture and poetry in early modern England PHILIP BALL Nature, 4–6 Crinan Street, London N1 9XW, UK There is a longstanding tradition of using alchemical imagery in poetry. It first flourished at the end of the sixteenth century, when the status of alchemy itself was revitalised in European society. Here I explain the reasons for this resurgence of the Hermetic arts, and explore how it was manifested in English culture and in particular in the literary and poetic works of the time. In 1652 the English scholar Elias Ashmole published a collection of alchemical texts called Theatrum Chymicum Britannicum, comprising ‘Several Poeticall Pieces of Our Most Famous English Philosophers’. Among the ‘chemical philosophers’ represented in the volume were the fifteenth-century alchemists Sir George Ripley and Thomas Norton – savants who, Ashmole complained, were renowned on the European continent but unduly neglected in their native country. Ashmole trained in law, but through his (second) marriage to a rich widow twenty years his senior he acquired the private means to indulge at his leisure a scholarly passion for alchemy and astrology. A Royalist by inclination, he had been forced to leave his London home during the English Civil War and had taken refuge in Oxford, the stronghold of Charles I’s forces. In 1677 he donated his impressive collection of antiquities to the University of Oxford, and the building constructed to house them became the Ashmolean, the first public museum in England. Ashmole returned to London after the civil war and began to compile the Theatrum, which was intended initially as a two-volume work.
    [Show full text]
  • Verse and Transmutation History of Science and Medicine Library
    Verse and Transmutation History of Science and Medicine Library VOLUME 42 Medieval and Early Modern Science Editors J.M.M.H. Thijssen, Radboud University Nijmegen C.H. Lüthy, Radboud University Nijmegen Editorial Consultants Joël Biard, University of Tours Simo Knuuttila, University of Helsinki Jürgen Renn, Max-Planck-Institute for the History of Science Theo Verbeek, University of Utrecht VOLUME 21 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/hsml Verse and Transmutation A Corpus of Middle English Alchemical Poetry (Critical Editions and Studies) By Anke Timmermann LEIDEN • BOSTON 2013 On the cover: Oswald Croll, La Royalle Chymie (Lyons: Pierre Drobet, 1627). Title page (detail). Roy G. Neville Historical Chemical Library, Chemical Heritage Foundation. Photo by James R. Voelkel. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Timmermann, Anke. Verse and transmutation : a corpus of Middle English alchemical poetry (critical editions and studies) / by Anke Timmermann. pages cm. – (History of Science and Medicine Library ; Volume 42) (Medieval and Early Modern Science ; Volume 21) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-90-04-25484-8 (hardback : acid-free paper) – ISBN 978-90-04-25483-1 (e-book) 1. Alchemy–Sources. 2. Manuscripts, English (Middle) I. Title. QD26.T63 2013 540.1'12–dc23 2013027820 This publication has been typeset in the multilingual “Brill” typeface. With over 5,100 characters covering Latin, IPA, Greek, and Cyrillic, this typeface is especially suitable for use in the humanities. For more information, please see www.brill.com/brill-typeface. ISSN 1872-0684 ISBN 978-90-04-25484-8 (hardback) ISBN 978-90-04-25483-1 (e-book) Copyright 2013 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
    [Show full text]
  • A Lexicon of Alchemy
    A Lexicon of Alchemy by Martin Rulandus the Elder Translated by Arthur E. Waite John M. Watkins London 1893 / 1964 (250 Copies) A Lexicon of Alchemy or Alchemical Dictionary Containing a full and plain explanation of all obscure words, Hermetic subjects, and arcane phrases of Paracelsus. by Martin Rulandus Philosopher, Doctor, and Private Physician to the August Person of the Emperor. [With the Privilege of His majesty the Emperor for the space of ten years] By the care and expense of Zachariah Palthenus, Bookseller, in the Free Republic of Frankfurt. 1612 PREFACE To the Most Reverend and Most Serene Prince and Lord, The Lord Henry JULIUS, Bishop of Halberstadt, Duke of Brunswick, and Burgrave of Luna; His Lordship’s mos devout and humble servant wishes Health and Peace. In the deep considerations of the Hermetic and Paracelsian writings, that has well-nigh come to pass which of old overtook the Sons of Shem at the building of the Tower of Babel. For these, carried away by vainglory, with audacious foolhardiness to rear up a vast pile into heaven, so to secure unto themselves an immortal name, but, disordered by a confusion and multiplicity of barbarous tongues, were ingloriously forced. In like manner, the searchers of Hermetic works, deterred by the obscurity of the terms which are met with in so many places, and by the difficulty of interpreting the hieroglyphs, hold the most noble art in contempt; while others, desiring to penetrate by main force into the mysteries of the terms and subjects, endeavour to tear away the concealed truth from the folds of its coverings, but bestow all their trouble in vain, and have only the reward of the children of Shem for their incredible pain and labour.
    [Show full text]
  • A Short Course in Forgetting Chemistry
    [This is from What Painting Is (New York: Routledge, 1998). This was originally posted on www.jameselkins.com. This version is unillustrated: some illustrations are on the website. Some alchemical symbols have dropped out of this file. See the website for context, other material from the book, and for contact information for the author. (September 2009).] 1 A short course in forgetting chemistry Painting is alchemy. Its materials are worked without knowledge of their properties, by blind experiment, by the feel of the paint. A painter knows what to do by the tug of the brush as it pulls through a mixture of oils, and by the look of colored slurries on the palette. Drawing is a matter of touch: the pressure of the charcoal on the slightly yielding paper, the sticky slip of the oil crayon between the fingers. Artists become expert in distinguishing between degrees of gloss and wetness—and they do so without knowing how they do it, or how chemicals create their effects. Monet’s paintings are a case in point. They seem especially simple to many people, as if Monet were the master of certain moods—of moist bluish twilight or candent yellow beaches— but nothing more: as if he had no sense that painting could be anything but a method for fixing light onto canvas. In his singleminded pursuit of the grain and feel of light, he seems to forget who he is, and who he is painting. He has only a weak attachment to people, and he treats the figures who stray into his pictures as if they were colored dolls instead of friends and relatives.i Instead his attention is riveted to the blurry shapes that come forward through the imperfect atmosphere, and on the shifting tints of light that somehow congeal into meadows and oceans and haystacks.
    [Show full text]
  • The Paracelsians and the Chemists: the Chemical Dilemma in Renaissance Medicine
    Clio Medica, Vol7, No.3, pp. 185-199, 1972 The Paracelsians and the Chemists: the Chemical Dilemma in Renaissance Medicine ALLEN G. DEBUS* Accounts of Renaissance iatrochemistry have traditionally emphasized the con­ flict over the introduction of chemically prepared medicines. The importance of this cannot be denied, but the texts of the period indicate that this formed only part of a broader debate involving the relationship of chemistry to medicine - and indeed, to nature as a whole. The Paracelsian chemists argued forcefully that much - if not all - of the fabric of ancient medicine should be scrapped, and that a new medicine based on a chemical philosophy of the universe should be offered in its place. For them a proper understanding of the macrocosm and the microcosm would indicate to the true physician the correct cures for diseases. Others - who spoke with no less conviction of the benefits of chemistry for medicine - disagreed with the Paracelsians over the application of chemistry to cosmological problems. For these chemists the introduction of the new remedies and the Paracelsian principles were useful and necessary for the physician, but they were properly to be used along with the traditional Aristotelian-Galenic conceptual scheme. The purpose of the present paper is to give some indication of the deep divisions that separated chemical physicians from each other in this crucial period. By way of background it should be noted that most chemical physicians of the sixteenth and the seventeenth centuries did not consider their work to be entirely new. They openly drew upon the writings of Islamic physicians and alchemists as well as a host of Latin scholars of the Middle Ages who had turned to chemical operations as a basic tool for the preparation of medicines.
    [Show full text]
  • Alchemy Archive Reference
    Alchemy Archive Reference 080 (MARC-21) 001 856 245 100 264a 264b 264c 337 008 520 561 037/541 500 700 506 506/357 005 082/084 521/526 (RDA) 2.3.2 19.2 2.8.2 2.8.4 2.8.6 3.19.2 6.11 7.10 5.6.1 22.3/5.6.2 4.3 7.3 5.4 5.4 4.5 Ownership and Date of Alternative Target UDC Nr Filename Title Author Place Publisher Date File Lang. Summary of the content Custodial Source Rev. Description Note Contributor Access Notes on Access Entry UDC-IG Audience History 000 SCIENCE AND KNOWLEDGE. ORGANIZATION. INFORMATION. DOCUMENTATION. LIBRARIANSHIP. INSTITUTIONS. PUBLICATIONS 000.000 Prolegomena. Fundamentals of knowledge and culture. Propaedeutics 001.000 Science and knowledge in general. Organization of intellectual work 001.100 Concepts of science Alchemyand knowledge 001.101 Knowledge 001.102 Information 001102000_UniversalDecimalClassification1961 Universal Decimal Classification 1961 pdf en A complete outline of the Universal Decimal Classification 1961, third edition 1 This third edition of the UDC is the last version (as far as I know) that still includes alchemy in Moreh 2018-06-04 R 1961 its index. It is a useful reference documents when it comes to the folder structure of the 001102000_UniversalDecimalClassification2017 Universal Decimal Classification 2017 pdf en The English version of the UDC Online is a complete standard edition of the scheme on the Web http://www.udcc.org 1 ThisArchive. is not an official document but something that was compiled from the UDC online. Moreh 2018-06-04 R 2017 with over 70,000 classes extended with more than 11,000 records of historical UDC data (cancelled numbers).
    [Show full text]
  • Alpha Chi Sigma Fraternity Sourcebook, 2013-2014 This Sourcebook Is the Property Of
    Alpha Chi Sigma Sourcebook A Repository of Fraternity Knowledge for Reference and Education Academic Year 2013-2014 Edition 1 l Alpha Chi Sigma Fraternity Sourcebook, 2013-2014 This Sourcebook is the property of: ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ Full Name Chapter Name ___________________________________________________ Pledge Class ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ Date of Pledge Ceremony Date of Initiation ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ Master Alchemist Vice Master Alchemist ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ Master of Ceremonies Reporter ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ Recorder Treasurer ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ Alumni Secretary Other Officer Members of My Pledge Class ©2013 Alpha Chi Sigma Fraternity 6296 Rucker Road, Suite B | Indianapolis, IN 46220 | (800) ALCHEMY | [email protected] | www.alphachisigma.org Click on the blue underlined terms to link to supplemental content. A printed version of the Sourcebook is available from the National Office. This document may be copied and distributed freely for not-for-profit purposes, in print or electronically, provided it is not edited or altered in any
    [Show full text]
  • What Painting Is “A Truly Original Book
    More praise for What Painting Is “A truly original book. It will make you look at paintings differently and think about paint differently.”—Boston Globe “ This is a novel way of considering paintings, and excitingly different from standard art criticism.”—Atlantic Monthly “The best books often introduce new worlds. What Painting Is exposes the reader to painting materials, brushstroke techniques, and alchemy of all things, in a book filled with rich descriptions and illuminating insight. Read this and you’ll never look at paintings in the same way again.”— Columbus Dispatch “ James Elkins, his academic laces untied, traces a mysterious, evocation and an utterly convincing parallel between two spirits grounded in the earth—alchemy and painting. The author is an alchemist of ideas, and a painter. His openness to the love of quicksilver and sulfur, to putrefying animal excretions, and his expertise in imprimaturas, his feeling for the mysteries of the brushstroke —all of these allow him to concoct a heady elixir.” —Roald Hoffmann, Winner of the Noble Prize in Chemistry, 1981 What Painting Is How to Think about Oil Painting, Using the Language of Alchemy James Elkins Routledge New York • London Published in 2000 by Routledge 29 West 35th Street New York, NY 10001 This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2005. “To purchase your own copy of this or any of Taylor & Francis or Routledge’s collection of thousands of eBooks please go to www.eBookstore.tandf.co.uk.” Published in Great Britain by Routledge 11 New Fetter Lane London EC4P 4EE Copyright © 1999 by Routledge All rights reserved.
    [Show full text]
  • Ge Hong's Master Who Embraces Simplicity (Baopuzi). In: Extrême-Orient, Extrême-Occident
    Michael Puett Humans, Spirits, and Sages in Chinese Late Antiquity : Ge Hong's Master Who Embraces Simplicity (Baopuzi). In: Extrême-Orient, Extrême-Occident. 2007, N°29, pp. 95-119. Abstract This paper attempts to answer the questions : What was Ge Hong trying to do when he wrote the Baopuzi ? What were his arguments ? And why, within the context of the time, were these arguments significant ? In answering these questions, the essay claims that there is a unified set of ideas concerning humans, sages, and the spirit world in the Baopuzi. Moreover, it is a set of ideas that underlies both the inner and outer portions of the text. Michael Puett m^nMMtanammm.mi «##»*, «KHira, «h»a. mxu Résumé Hommes, esprits et sages dans l'Antiquité tardive : Le Maître qui embrasse la simplicité (Baopuzi) de Ge Hong Le présent article s'efforce de répondre à la question de savoir quelle pouvait être la visée de Ge Hong lorsqu'il composa le Baopuzi. Quelles idées y a-t-il avancées et comment les a-t-il défendues ? Enfin, qu'est- ce qui à la lumière de son époque donne à ses arguments un tour si particulier ? Nous soutenons dans ces pages qu'il y a une réelle cohérence argumentative et une vision d'ensemble dans le discours de Ge Hong sur les humains, les sages et les esprits. Cette ensemble d'idées innerve aussi bien les chapitres intérieurs qu'extérieurs de l'ouvrage. Citer ce document / Cite this document : Puett Michael. Humans, Spirits, and Sages in Chinese Late Antiquity : Ge Hong's Master Who Embraces Simplicity (Baopuzi).
    [Show full text]
  • The Hermetic Journal Is One Year Old from the Date of Its Inception
    A Collection oJSacredl\.fayicl;.Com 4 he Esoteric ~ibrary ERMETIC JOURNAL I &kE EEUmIC JO~X~AL.is published . quarterly 12 Antigua Street Ein'mgh 1 Edited by Adam NcLean I ,All material copyright the individ- ual contributors. Material not cred- ited, copyright the iiermetic Journal. ISSN 0141-6391 b J Editorial Editorial News and Information The Zodiac and the is en enthusiast for the rebirth of Flashing Colours tho hermetic tradition, I feel I Ithell Colquhoun Q mst speak out against the current Colour and the Two Sigils "Necronomicon Phenomenon". Ithell Colquhoun @ In the last year or so a number of A ~osicrucian/Alchemical writere and publishers have intrigued I4ystery Centre in Scotland to fabricate versions of a suppoeed Adam McLean Q occult manuscript, an ancient grip oire called the Necronomiwn. These Hermetic Bleditation No 4 recreatians of a supposed lhgical Regular Feature test are not arrived at by medim Number and Space ship, automatic writing, or some Patricia Villiers-Stuart@ kind of 'received coenunicationl, which might make them worthy of some Alchemical l-Iandala No 4 attention, but arise purely out of Regular Feature conscious contrivance. The Golden Chain of Homer The source of the name Necronomiwn, Commentary by Adam XcLeanO is the writer H.P. Lovecraft, who Final No of a series of 4 seems to have been a soul oyen to The Fountain Allegory of obsessive encounters with the dark Bernard of Treviso unconscious facct of the lower astral world, rather than a balanced Fulovlelli occultism. Lovecraft oan only per Kenneth Rzyner Johnson @ petuate the image of the frightening The Rosicrucian Cz.nons nature of the meeting with the of Benedict Hilirrion occult aide of life, rather than the positive inspirational espeot which The Four Fire Festivals I trust all the readers of this Part Three - Seltane magazine find in the esoteric.
    [Show full text]
  • Complete Works Of
    The Complete Works Of PHILIPPUS THEOPHRASTUS PARACELSUS The Coelum Philosophorum, Or Book Of Vexations by PHILIPPUS THEOPHRASTUS PARACELSUS The Book Concerning The Tincture Of The Philosophers by PHILIPPUS THEOPHRASTUS PARACELSUS The Treasure Of Treasures For Alchemists by PHILIPPUS THEOPHRASTUS PARACELSUS The Aurora Of The Philosophers by PHILIPPUS THEOPHRASTUS PARACELSUS Alchemical Catechism by PHILIPPUS THEOPHRASTUS PARACELSUS ~ 1 ~ THE COELUM PHILOSOPHORUM, OR BOOK OF VEXATIONS; By PHILIPPUS THEOPHRASTUS PARACELSUS. THE SCIENCE AND NATURE OF ALCHEMY, AND WHAT OPINION SHOULD BE FORMED THEREOF. Regulated by the Seven Rules or Fundamental Canons according to the seven commonly known Metals; & containing a Preface with certain Treatises and Appendices. THE PREFACE OF THEOPHRASTUS PARACELSUS TO ALL ALCHEMISTS AND READERS OF THIS BOOK. YOU who are skilled in acquainted with this art, it Alchemy, and as many would be altogether others as promise yourselves superfluous to recur to these great riches or chiefly desire same subjects in the present to make gold and silver, book, although the use of which Alchemy in different such signs, names, and ways promises and teaches; characters at the proper time equally, too, you who is by no means without willingly undergo toil and advantage. vexations, and wish not to But herein will be noticed be freed from them, until another way of treating you have attained your Alchemy different from the rewards, and the fulfillment previous method, and of the promises made to deduced by Seven Canons you; experience teaches this from the sevenfold series of every day, that out of the metals. This, indeed, will thousands of you not even not give scope for a one accomplishes his desire.
    [Show full text]
  • Magic, Mysticism, and Modern Medicine: the Influence of Alchemy on Seventeenth-Century England
    Illinois Wesleyan University Digital Commons @ IWU Honors Projects History Department 4-2004 Magic, Mysticism, and Modern Medicine: The Influence of Alchemy on Seventeenth-Century England Lindsay Fitzharris '04 Illinois Wesleyan University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.iwu.edu/history_honproj Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Fitzharris '04, Lindsay, "Magic, Mysticism, and Modern Medicine: The Influence of Alchemy on Seventeenth-Century England" (2004). Honors Projects. 16. https://digitalcommons.iwu.edu/history_honproj/16 This Article is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by Digital Commons @ IWU with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this material in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This material has been accepted for inclusion by faculty at Illinois Wesleyan University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ©Copyright is owned by the author of this document. • ILLINOIS WESLEYAN UNIVERSITY MAGIC, MYSTICISM, AND MODERN MEDICINE: THE INFLUENCE OF ALCHEMY ON SEVENTEENTH-CENTURY ENGLAND A THESIS PAPER SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY IN CANDIDACY FOR AN HONORS BACHELORS OF ARTS DEGREE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY BY LINDSAY A. FITZHARRIS BLOOMINGTON, ILLINOIS APRIL 2004 • [T]he historian of science can not devote much attention to the study of superstition and magic, that is, of unreason, because this does not help him very much to understand human progress.
    [Show full text]