Quercus Macrolepis (Valonia Oak)

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SPECIES DESCRIPTION Quercus macrolepis (Valonia Oak) Notes This Oak has many synonyms with a name change from Quercus ithaburensis subsp. macrolepis (Kotschy.) The acorn caps (valonea) are high in tannins and are used in the tanning of leather. Above: leaf detail Origin Italy, Balkans, Turkey Habit Medium wide-spreading tree. Broad domed graceful canopy. Moderate growth rate, mature size ranges between10-15m high x 12-18m wide. Description Buds large and hairy. Young shoots with dense white/yellow down. Leaves ovate, angular, bristle-tipped mostly 5-8cm long, 2-4cm wide with dense white/yellow above and below at first and then persistent below. Bark a light grey and flacking with shallow fissures when young becoming furrowed with age. Acorns hairy and almost completely enclosed by the extremely large hairy cup with long spreading scale around the lip. Tolerances Not well known but appears able to adapt to most soils. Moderate waterlogging and drought tolerance. Does not appear seriously affected by pest or disease. Intolerant of coastal exposure. Root space Based on mature size tree would require approximately 140m2 area or 85m3 root volume (crown projection method) Availability Uncommon. Uses & management Urban landscapes, parks and streets. Long-lived, moderate sized tree with ornamental characteristics and good tolerances suggest that this oak should be more widely used in urban landscapes. Easy to transplant. Low litter problem. Reference Spencer, R (Ed) (1997) Horticultural Flora of South-Eastern Australia – Part 1. University of NSW Press Featured Tree© Tree Logic Pty Ltd 2010 Treelogic Pty Ltd Unit 4, 21 Eugene Terrace Ringwood VIC 3134 t 03 9870 7700 f 03 9870 8177 e [email protected] w treelogic.com.au.

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