The Change of Forest Area in Alytus and Vilnius Counties (Lithuania)
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Lithuanian Synagogues: from the First Descriptions to Systematic Research
arts Article Lithuanian Synagogues: From the First Descriptions to Systematic Research Vilma Gradinskaite Independent scholar, 05224 Vilnius, Lithuania; [email protected] Received: 4 March 2020; Accepted: 15 May 2020; Published: 21 May 2020 Abstract: The article presents an analysis of the development stages of synagogue research methodology in Lithuania during the four major historical periods of the country—Lithuania in the Russian Empire (1795–1918), Vilnius Region in the interwar period and the independent Republic of Lithuania (1918–1940), the Soviet period (1940–1990), and the independent Republic of Lithuania restored in 1990. Each chapter of the article deals with the issues of synagogue research, heritage conservation and management, while the part about the restored independent Republic of Lithuania and modern days includes topical issues related to synagogue restoration, commemoration and putting them into operation. The study uses two different sources: archival materials and publications. Written sources and publications are reviewed in chronological order and start from the end of the 18th century. The study employs several research methods—the historical descriptive method, the comparative method and the analysis method. Keywords: Lithuania; synagogues; conservation; restoration; renovation; rebuilding; management; commemoration 1. Introduction The article presents several fields of study: (1) a review of the first descriptions of synagogues in Lithuania; (2) an analysis of the development stages of synagogue research methodology in Lithuania; and (3) a brief reference to synagogue restoration, renovation, rebuilding, commemoration and putting into operation—topics which are currently particularly live in Lithuania today. It is not possible to understand the existing trends in synagogue research in Lithuania without considering the country’s past—the times of the Russian Empire, the interwar period and the Soviet period. -
Alytaus Regiono 2010 – 2020 Metų Plėtros Planas
ALYTAUS REGIONO PLĖTROS TARYBA ALYTAUS APSKRITIES VIRŠININKO ADMINISTRACIJA ALYTAUS REGIONO 2010 – 2020 METŲ PLĖTROS PLANAS ALYTUS, 2010 Alytaus regiono 2010 – 2020 metų plėtros planas Užsakovas Alytaus apskrities viršininko administracija Paslaugų teikėjas Viešoji įstaiga „PVC“ Ugniagesių g. 1, Alytus Tel. (8 315) 52 127, faks. (8 315) 52 127 www.pvc.lt Alytaus regiono plėtros planas parengtas įgyvendinant Alytaus apskrities viršininko administracijos projektą „Alytaus regiono plėtros 2010 – 2020 metų plano parengimas“ (projekto Nr. VP1-4.2-VRM-02-R-11-003), kurį finansuoja Europos Socialinis fondas ir Lietuvos Respublikos Vyriausybė pagal Žmogiškųjų išteklių plėtros veiksmų programos 4 prioriteto „Administracinių gebėjimų stiprinimas ir viešojo administravimo efektyvumo didinimas“ įgyvendinimo priemonę VP1-4.2-VRM-02-R „Regioninės plėtros tobulinimas, regionų plėtros planai ir savivaldybių (ilgalaikiai / trumpalaikiai) strateginiai plėtros planai“. 2 Alytaus regiono 2010 – 2020 metų plėtros planas DALYVAVUSIEJI ALYTAUS REGIONO 2010 – 2020 METŲ PLĖTROS PLANO RENGIME 1. Romualdas Vilniaus prekybos, pramonės ir amatų [email protected] Ambroževičius rūmų Alytaus filialo direktorius 2. Antanas Alytaus krašto pramonininkų asociacijos [email protected] Andriulionis prezidentas 3. Romas Balčius AAVA RPD Aplinkos ir viešųjų ryšių [email protected] skyriaus vyriausiasis specialistas 4. Vydas Baravykas Lietuvos valstybinio žuvivaisos ir [email protected] žuvininkystės tyrimų centro Simno eksperimentinio žuvų veislyno direktorius 5. Kęstutis Alytaus apskrities Kultūros ir meno [email protected] Bernatavičius tarybos pirmininkas, šokių studijos „Alemana“ pirmininkas 6. Ramūnas Alytaus rajono savivaldybės tarybos narys [email protected] Bielevičius 7. Algimantas Alytaus apskrities viršininkas [email protected] Bražionis 8. Pranas Celevičius Varėnos miškų urėdijos urėdas [email protected] 9. Česlovas Daugėla Alytaus miesto savivaldybės meras [email protected] 10. -
ALYTUS Sport and Recreation
ALYTUS sport and recreation ALYTUS is the largest southern town of Lithuania. 16 km of the loop of Nemunas with picturesque forests, green hills surrounds Alytus. Alytus is a town in a park. More than a third of the territory of the city is covered with green areas. Alytus is known as one of the sports tourism attraction centers of Lithuania. Every year different national and inter- national sports events are organized here. The town hosted one of the stages of the 2011 FIBA European Men Basket- ball Championship, 2013 UEFA European U-19 Champion- ship matches, European U-17 Championship matches. In 2011, Alytus was declared the top sports town of Lit huania. Alytus men handball (Almeida-Stronglasas), basketball (Dzūkija), football (Dainava) teams play in the premier sports leagues of Lithuania, men (ASRC-Almeida-Strongla- sas), women handball (ASRC-Margiris), women basketball (Alytus RKL) teams play in the first leagues of the country. Sport is becoming a more and more important recreational activity; therefore it is the focus of Alytus city municipali- ty. Residents of the town, including students, are able to choose one of 20 sports in the Sports and Recreation Center or participate in the activities of 65 sports clubs and public organizations. New objects of sports infrastructure allowing the residents and guests of the town to be active during their free-time are reconstructed or constructed every year. The recon- structed Sports and Recreation Center arena is suitable for international tournaments of the highest level. The reno- vated center also has a 50 meter 8 lane swimming pool. -
(Coleoptera) Caught in Traps Baited with Pheromones for Dendroctonus Rufi Pennis (Kirby) (Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in Lithuania
EKOLOGIJA. 2010. Vol. 56. No. 1–2. P. 41–46 DOI: 10.2478/v10055-010-0006-8 © Lietuvos mokslų akademija, 2010 © Lietuvos mokslų akademijos leidykla, 2010 Beetles (Coleoptera) caught in traps baited with pheromones for Dendroctonus rufi pennis (Kirby) (Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in Lithuania Henrikas Ostrauskas1, 2*, Sticky traps baited with pheromones for Dendroctonus rufi pennis were set up in the Klaipėda port and at the Vaidotai railway station alongside temporary stored timbers and Romas Ferenca2, 3 in forests along roads in June–July 2000 (21 localities across the entire Lithuania); 111 bee- tle species and 6 genera were detected. Eight trophic groups of beetles were identifi ed, and 1 State Plant Protection Service, among them the largest number (38.7% of species detected and 28.5% of beetle speci- Sukilėlių 9a, LT-11351 Vilnius, mens) presented a decaying wood and mycetobiont beetle group. Most frequent beetles Lithuania were Dasytes plumbeus (Dasytidae), Sciodrepoides watsoni (Leiodidae) and Polygraphus poligraphus (Curculionidae). Scolytinae were represented by 5 species and 83 beetle speci- 2 Nature Research Centre, mens, No D. rufi pennis was trapped. Rhacopus sahlbergi (Eucnemidae) and Anobium niti- Akademijos 2, dum (Anobiidae) beetles were caught in two localities, and the species were ascertained as LT-08412 Vilnius, Lithuania new for the Lithuanian fauna. Th ere was detected 71 new localities with the occurence of 54 beetle species rare for Lithuania. 3 Kaunas T. Ivanauskas Zoological Museum, Key words: bark beetles, sticky traps, rare Lithuanian species, new fauna species Laisvės al. 106, LT-44253 Kaunas, Lithuania INTRODUCTION risk of introducing the species via international trade. -
THE WAR of 1812: European Traces in a British-American Conflict
THE WAR OF 1812: European Traces in a British-American Conflict What do Napoleon, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, and the War of 1812 in North America have in common? 99 men – and this is their story… Peg Perry Lithuanian Museum-Archives of Canada December 28, 2020 Contents Introduction ........................................................................................................................................ 2 Setting the Stage ................................................................................................................................. 2 The de Watteville Regiment ................................................................................................................ 4 North America – the War of 1812 ....................................................................................................... 9 De Watteville’s Arrival in North America April to May 1813 ............................................................. 13 Loss of the Flank Companies – October 5, 1813 ............................................................................... 14 The Battle of Oswego - May 5-7, 1814 .............................................................................................. 16 The Battle of Fort Erie – August 15-16, 1814 .................................................................................... 19 Fort Erie Sortie – September 17, 1814 .............................................................................................. 23 After the War – the Land Offer in Canada........................................................................................ -
Žuvintas Biosphere Reserve Action Plan Baltic Environmental Forum Lithuania Elvyra Mikšytė, Justas Gulbinas, Audronė Alijošiutė - Paulauskienė
Žuvintas Biosphere Reserve Action Plan Baltic Environmental Forum Lithuania Elvyra Mikšytė, Justas Gulbinas, Audronė Alijošiutė - Paulauskienė 1. Case Area Description The Dovinė River Catchment covers an area of approximately 588.7 km2 and is located in the southern part of Lithuania (see Figure 1). The basin is one of the small catchment areas of the larger Neman river basin, which covers around 75% of the territory of Lithuania and is the 4th river basin in size in the whole Baltic Sea Region. The Dovinė river catchment is located in the southern Lithuania (see Figure 2) and consists of a network of rivers and water bodies formed by five big lakes (Dusia 23,3 km2, Zuvintas 9,3 km2, Figure 1. Location of Dovinė Catchment area. Simnas 2,4 km2, Giluitis 2,4 km2, Amalvas 1,9 Source: Nature Heritage Fund km2) and a number of rivulets and small lakes (see Annex 1). Within the borders of the basin lies one of the oldest and most unique protected areas of Lithuania – Žuvintas Biosphere Reserve. The reserve lies in the junction of three municipalities (Alytus district municipality, Lazdijai district municipality and Marijampolė municipality). This one of the most valuable Natura 2000 territories in the country hosts valuable habitats for biodiversity, breeding and feeding areas for protected species, especially migratory birds (see Figure 2). Figure 2. A gaggle of geese flocking in Žuvintas Biosphere Reserve during migration. Source: Žuvintas Biosphere Reserve Directorate 1 A lot of species found in the area are listed in the Birds Directive Annex 1 and the Habitats Directive Annex 1 and 2. -
MINLEX - Lithuania Country Report
MINLEX - Lithuania Country Report This version has been extracted from MINLEX´s Final Report MinPol and partners May – 2017 Disclaimer: The information and views set out in this study are those of the MinPol team and do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of the European Commission. Neither the European Commission institutions and bodies nor any person acting on their behalf may be held responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained therein. This project has received funding from the European Commission under Contract n° SI 2.717317 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. LITHUANIA ....................................................................................................... 2 1.1. Summary of findings ................................................................................. 2 1.2. General introduction .................................................................................. 3 1.3. Legislation governing mineral exploration and extraction ................................. 4 1.4. Authorities governing mineral exploration and extraction ................................ 12 1.5. Licensing procedures for exploration............................................................ 18 1.6. Licensing procedures for extraction ............................................................. 21 1.7. Court cases on permitting procedures .......................................................... 27 1.8. Success rates of exploration and extraction permits ....................................... 46 1.9. EU legislation -
Green Rural Development – Potential of Ecotourism in Lazdijai Research Paper Nord+ 2018 Intensive Field Course
Green Rural Development – Potential of Ecotourism in Lazdijai Research Paper Nord+ 2018 Intensive Field Course University of Latvia University of Vilnius University of Eastern Finland 23. April – 4. May 2018 Margarita Kairjaka, Paulė Tamašauskaitė Patrik Hämäläinen, Franziska Wolff VILNIUS 2018 Table of contents Abstract ........................................................................................................................................... 3 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 4 Theoretical framework .................................................................................................................... 5 Lazdijai district municipality ...................................................................................................... 5 Tourism and ecotourism in Lithuania ......................................................................................... 5 The role of the European Union and Cross border cooperation ................................................. 7 Communities and connections .................................................................................................... 8 Methodology ................................................................................................................................... 9 Results and discussion .................................................................................................................. 11 Interviews -
Regional Disparities in Lithuania
Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development eISSN 2345-0355. 2018. Vol. 40. No. 1: 74–84. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.15544/mts.2018.07 REGIONAL DISPARITIES IN LITHUANIA Daiva Rimkuvienė1, Aurelija Sakalauskaitė2 1 Assoc. Prof. Dr Aleksandras Stulginskis University. Address: Universiteto g. 10, 53361, Akademija, Kaunas District. Tel. (8 37) 75 22 75, Mobil. +370 614 22787, E-mail [email protected] 2 Lect. Aleksandras Stulginskis University. Address: Universiteto g. 10, 53361. Akademija, Kaunas District. Tel. (8 37) 75 22 75. E-mail [email protected] Received 10 02 2018; accepted 12 03 2018 The aim of this study is to identify current pattern specific to the development of the Lithuanian counties by using a comparison approach. The research was based on annual data covering the period 2011–2016. Various aspects of the environmental, social and economic differences between the regions in Lithuania are analysed and discussed. The article focuses on regional disparities but also considers changes over time. In this research there have been applied nonparametric statistical methods and graphical presentation. The results have indicated that there is a clear predominance of three regions – Kaunas, Klaipėda and Vilnius counties. The conducted analysis showed, that there were statistically significant differences in the activity rate, the average disposable income and the number of households that have an internet access comparing by the years. Key words: counties, disparities, Lithuania, regions. JEL Codes: R11, R58, I31. 1. Introduction Regional differences are of interest for a variety of reasons: understanding pat- terns of population movement and labour force migration, characterizing the poverty, planning development policies etc. -
"The Trails of Pilgrims Lithuania - Poland "The Trails of Pilgrims Lithuania - Poland
"The trails of pilgrims Lithuania - Poland” "The trails of pilgrims Lithuania - Poland” Smalenai (Smalėnai) goes back to the middle of the 17th century. Back then, there stood a church. After the locality was bought by landlord Haberman, he provided for the construction of present Saint Isidore’s Church including an abbey in 1839. The church boasts one tower. Inside there are three altars: the main one displays the sculpture of the crucified Christ, the left side altar bears the picture of the Angelic Mother of God, covered by the painting depicting the Mother of God of Czestochowa. The right side altar has the pictures of Saint Isidore, the patron of farmers, and Saint Antony. In the yard of the Church there stands a chapel, built in 1846, in the vault of which the Haberman family was buried. In the premises of the abbey, recollections for priests are organized each November. This place was assigned to the recollection home of Elk diocese. In summer, youth camps are organized here. Feast days. May 15 – Saint Isidore the Ploughman. August 2 – Angelic Mother of God. Should the appointed day be other than Sunday, the feast is postponed to the next Sunday. Parish address: 16-515 Puńsk, Smolany 16, tel. (48 87) 5161 338. Lodging. The abbey can accommodate 50 persons. Modestly equipped rooms in the outhouse hold 60 places for the pilgrims. In summer, in the square belonging to the parish, approximately 300-400 people can stay in tents. Meals. Nearby the church, there are two food stores. -
The Death Penalty in Magdeburgian Cities of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the Late- 16Th and Early-17Th Century 1 Gitana Zujienė
LITHUANIAN historical STUDIES 19 2014 ISSN 1392-2343 PP. 83–110 THE DEATH PENALTY IN MAGDEBURGIAN CITIES OF THE GRAND DUCHY OF LITHUANIA IN THE LATE- 16TH AND Early-17TH CENTury 1 Gitana Zujienė ABSTRACT In the article, based on the acts of Magdeburg Law and the court books of Magdeburgian cities, the issue of the death penalty in Magdeburgian cities of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania is analysed. The most often imposed death penalties are discussed. There is an analysis of which crimes they were given for. Their use is compared with data from Poland and some Magdeburgian cities in Western Europe. Along with baptism, German city, or Magdeburg, Law came to the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Lithuania’s capital Vilnius 2 received such a charter first, following the example of Cracow, on 22 March 1387. Soon afterwards, it was given to Brest, 3 Kaunas, 4 and perhaps Trakai. 5 By the middle of the 17th century, several dozen cities in the grand duchy used it. The charter was granted to smaller cities following the example of larger ones. For example, on 26 July 1531, the privilege was given to Voinė on the example of Brest, 6 in 1616 to Joniškis on the example of the Magdeburgian city of Kaunas. 7 1 This article is prepared in fulfilling the Research Council of Lithuania within the framework of the ‘National Lithuanian Studies Development Programme for 2009–2015’ funded project ‘The Death Penalty in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the 14th to the Early-17th Century: Theory and Practice’ (LIT-5–18). -
Dėl Laikinų Vietinio Reguliaraus Susisiekimo Autobusų Maršrutų Ir Jų Tvarkaraščių Nustatymo
Elektroninio dokumento nuorašas LAZDIJŲ RAJONO SAVIVALDYBĖS ADMINISTRACIJOS DIREKTORIUS ĮSAKYMAS DĖL LAIKINŲ VIETINIO (PRIEMIESTINIO) REGULIARAUS SUSISIEKIMO AUTOBUSŲ MARŠRUTŲ IR JŲ TVARKARAŠČIŲ NUSTATYMO 2018 m. birželio 12 d. Nr. 10V-492 Lazdijai Vadovaudamasi Lietuvos Respublikos vietos savivaldos įstatymo 29 straipsnio 8 dalies 2 punktu, Lietuvos Respublikos kelių transporto kodekso 4 straipsnio 3 dalimi, Leidimų vežti keleivius reguliaraus susisiekimo kelių transporto maršrutais išdavimo taisyklių, patvirtintų Lietuvos Respublikos susisiekimo ministro 2006 m. vasario 14 d. įsakymu Nr. 3-62 „Dėl Leidimų vežti keleivius reguliaraus susisiekimo kelių transporto maršrutais išdavimo taisyklių patvirtinimo“, 10 ir 12 punktais, Lazdijų rajono savivaldybės tarybos 2003 m. rugpjūčio 12 d. sprendimo Nr. 5TS-137 „Dėl vietinio susisiekimo autobusų maršrutų Lazdijų rajone“ 1.2 papunkčiu ir Vežėjo (operatoriaus) parinkimo viešųjų paslaugų įsipareigojimams vykdyti Lazdijų rajono savivaldybėje sutarties Nr. 2018-05-23/53-97, 2018 m. gegužės 23 d. pasirašytos Lazdijų rajono savivaldybės administracijos ir uždarosios akcinės bendrovės „Lazdijų autobusų parkas“, 1 ir 3 punktais bei atsižvelgdama į UAB „Lazdijų autobusų parkas“ 2018-06-12 suderinimą Nr. 2-2376 „Dėl autobusų eismo“: 1. N u s t a t a u: 1.1. Laikinus vietinio (priemiestinio) reguliaraus susisiekimo autobusų maršrutus ir tvarkaraščius, kuriais važiuos UAB „Lazdijų autobusų parkas“ priklausantys autobusai, nuo 2018 m. birželio 18 d. iki 2018 m. rugpjūčio 31 d. (įskaitytinai) (laikini vietinio (priemiestinio) reguliaraus susisiekimo autobusų maršrutai ir jų tvarkaraščiai pridedami); 1.2. Kad nuo 2018 m. birželio 18 d. iki 2018 m. rugpjūčio 31 d. (įskaitytinai) Lazdijų rajono savivaldybės administracijos direktoriaus 2016 m. sausio 26 d. įsakymo Nr. 10V-64 „Dėl vietinio reguliaraus susisiekimo autobusų maršrutų ir jų tvarkaraščių nustatymo“ priede nurodytais vietinio (priemiestinio) reguliaraus susisiekimo autobusų maršrutais ir tvarkaraščiais autobusai nevažiuos.