Conflicts Since the Second World War

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THE BATTLE GOES ON CONFLICTS SINCE THE SECOND WORLD WAR RESEARCHED AND WRITTEN BY NORTHUMBERLAND CHURCH OF ENGLAND ACADEMY - COLDSTREAM GUARDS COMBINED CADET FORCE The Korean War, c1950 Northern Ireland, Lieutenant Bowden of 1968-98 the 1st Battalion, Royal Lance Corporal Clark of the Northumberland Fusiliers, with 1st Royal Regiment of Fusiliers his platoon on a Centurion tank. on patrol. © IWM In 1982 Argentinian forces invaded the Falkland Islands, a British Overseas Territory. A task force was sent to recapture the islands. In a relatively short but difficult operation, 255 UK personnel from the The Aden Emergency, 1965 army, navy and air force lost their lives. 6 British ships were also sunk A sentry from the Coldstream Guards in the and 34 aircraft destroyed. mountains of South Arabia. © IWM Our forces have also supported United Nations peace-keeping operations, notably in the former Yugoslavia from 1992-1996. This cost the lives of 72 British service personnel. The Falklands Conflict, 1982 Since the Second World War ended in 1945 over 7,000 UK Gun crew at the ready on the aircraft carrier HMS Invincible. service personnel have been killed in 28 separate conflicts. More recently conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan have witnessed a © IWM large UK military commitment and further losses. For example, fighting in Malaya (1948-60) claimed 1,443 British lives and 1,129 died in the Korean War (1950-53). The Northern 1968 is the only year since 1945 when no British Ireland ‘Troubles’ (1968-98) resulted in the deaths of 1,441 members of our Armed Forces. service personnel have been killed in conflict Designed by Azure Printing Tel: 01670 510271.

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Britain, British Petroleum, Shell and the Remaking of the International Oil Industry, 1957-1979
Empires of Energy: Britain, British Petroleum, Shell and the Remaking of the International Oil Industry, 1957-1979 Author: Jonathan Robert Kuiken Persistent link: http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:104079 This work is posted on eScholarship@BC, Boston College University Libraries. Boston College Electronic Thesis or Dissertation, 2013 Copyright is held by the author, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise noted. Boston College The Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Department of History EMPIRES OF ENERGY: BRITAIN, BRITISH PETROLEUM, SHELL AND THE REMAKING OF THE INTERNATIONAL OIL INDUSTRY, 1957-1979 [A dissertation by] JONATHAN R. KUIKEN submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy August, 2013 © copyright by JONATHAN ROBERT KUIKEN 2013 Empires of Energy: Britain, British Petroleum, Shell and the remaking of the international oil industry, 1957-1979 Jonathan R. Kuiken Dissertation Advisor - James E. Cronin Dissertation Abstract This dissertation examines British oil policy from the aftermath of the Suez Crisis in 1956-1957 until the Iranian Revolution and the electoral victory of Margaret Thatcher’s Conservative Party in 1979. It was a period marked by major transitions within Britain’s oil policy as well as broader changes within the international oil market. It argues that the story of Britain, and Britain’s two domestically-based oil companies, BP and Shell, offers a valuable case study in the development of competing ideas about the reorganization of the international oil industry in the wake of the rise of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting countries and the companies’ losing control over the production of oil.
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