Comments on Some Species in Tribe Chironomini
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(Diptera: Chironomidae), with The
Zootaxa 2497: 1–36 (2010) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2010 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) The problems with Polypedilum Kieffer (Diptera: Chironomidae), with the description of Probolum subgen. n. OLE A. SÆTHER1, TROND ANDERSEN2,5, LUIZ C. PINHO3 & HUMBERTO F. MENDES4 1, 2 & 4Department of Natural History, Bergen Museum, University of Bergen, Pb. 7800, N-5020 Bergen, Norway. 3Departamento de Biologia, FFCLRP-USP, Avenida Bandeirantes, n. 3900, CEP 14040-901, Ribeirão Preto - SP, Brazil. E-mails: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] 5Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Table of contents Abstract ............................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Introduction ......................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Material and methods .......................................................................................................................................................... 3 Systematics .......................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Polypedilum subgenus Tripedilum Kieffer ....................................................................................................................... -
Chironominae 8.1
CHIRONOMINAE 8.1 SUBFAMILY CHIRONOMINAE 8 DIAGNOSIS: Antennae 4-8 segmented, rarely reduced. Labrum with S I simple, palmate or plumose; S II simple, apically fringed or plumose; S III simple; S IV normal or sometimes on pedicel. Labral lamellae usually well developed, but reduced or absent in some taxa. Mentum usually with 8-16 well sclerotized teeth; sometimes central teeth or entire mentum pale or poorly sclerotized; rarely teeth fewer than 8 or modified as seta-like projections. Ventromental plates well developed and usually striate, but striae reduced or vestigial in some taxa; beard absent. Prementum without dense brushes of setae. Body usually with anterior and posterior parapods and procerci well developed; setal fringe not present, but sometimes with bifurcate pectinate setae. Penultimate segment sometimes with 1-2 pairs of ventral tubules; antepenultimate segment sometimes with lateral tubules. Anal tubules usually present, reduced in brackish water and marine taxa. NOTESTES: Usually the most abundant subfamily (in terms of individuals and taxa) found on the Coastal Plain of the Southeast. Found in fresh, brackish and salt water (at least one truly marine genus). Most larvae build silken tubes in or on substrate; some mine in plants, dead wood or sediments; some are free- living; some build transportable cases. Many larvae feed by spinning silk catch-nets, allowing them to fill with detritus, etc., and then ingesting the net; some taxa are grazers; some are predacious. Larvae of several taxa (especially Chironomus) have haemoglobin that gives them a red color and the ability to live in low oxygen conditions. With only one exception (Skutzia), at the generic level the larvae of all described (as adults) southeastern Chironominae are known. -
A Guide for the Identification of Two Subfamilies of Larval Chironomidae
Envlronment Canada Environnement Canada Fisheries Service des pêches .1 and Marine Service et des sciences de la mer L .' 1 '; ( 1 l r A Guide for the Identification of Two Subfamil ies of Larval Chironomidae: ,1"'--- The Chironominae and Tanypodlnae . : - - . ) / Found .in Benthic Studies Jin the / r~---.-_ c L___ r - - '" - .Ç"'''''-. Winnipeg River in the Vicinity ot Pine Falls, Manitoba in 1971 and 1972 by P. L. Stewart J.S. Loch Technical Report Series No. CEN/T-73-12 Resource Management Branch Central Region DEPARTMÈNT OF THE ENViRONMENT FISHERIES AND MARINE SERViCE Fisheries Operations Directorate Central Region Technical Reports Series No. CEN/T-73-12 A guide for the identification of two subfami lies of larva l Chironomidae~ the Chironominae and Tanypodinae found in benthic studies in the Winnipeg Riv~r in the vicinity of Pine Falls, Manitoba, in 1971 and 1972. by: P.L. Stewart qnd J.S. Loch ERRATA Page13: The caption for Figure 5A should read: Mentum and ventromental plates..•... instead of: submentum and ventromental plates..•.. Page 14: The caption for Figure 5B should read: Mentum and ventromental plates . instead of: submentum and ventromental plates.... DEPARTMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENT FISHERIES AND MARINE SERVICE Fisheries Operations Directorate Central Region Technical Report Series No: CEN/T-73-12 A GUIDE FOR THE IDENTIFICATION OF IWO SUBF.AMILIES OF LARVM.... CHIRONOMIDAE: THE CHIRONOMINAE AND TANYPODINAE FOUND IN BENTHIC STUDIES IN THE WINNIPEG RIVER IN THE vrCINITY OF PINE FM....LS, MANITOBA IN 1971 and 1972 by P. L. Stewart and J. S. Loch Resource Management Branch Fisheries Operations Directorate Central Region, Winnipeg November 1973 i ABSTRACT Identifying characteristics of the genera of two subfamilies of larvae of the midge family, C~onomldae (Vlpt~a), the C~ono mlnae and the Tanypodlnae, are presented with illustrations for the purpose of simplifying identification of these two groups by novice and more experienced personnel involved in assessment of benthic faunal composition. -
Checklist of the Family Chironomidae (Diptera) of Finland
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 441: 63–90 (2014)Checklist of the family Chironomidae (Diptera) of Finland 63 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.441.7461 CHECKLIST www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Checklist of the family Chironomidae (Diptera) of Finland Lauri Paasivirta1 1 Ruuhikoskenkatu 17 B 5, FI-24240 Salo, Finland Corresponding author: Lauri Paasivirta ([email protected]) Academic editor: J. Kahanpää | Received 10 March 2014 | Accepted 26 August 2014 | Published 19 September 2014 http://zoobank.org/F3343ED1-AE2C-43B4-9BA1-029B5EC32763 Citation: Paasivirta L (2014) Checklist of the family Chironomidae (Diptera) of Finland. In: Kahanpää J, Salmela J (Eds) Checklist of the Diptera of Finland. ZooKeys 441: 63–90. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.441.7461 Abstract A checklist of the family Chironomidae (Diptera) recorded from Finland is presented. Keywords Finland, Chironomidae, species list, biodiversity, faunistics Introduction There are supposedly at least 15 000 species of chironomid midges in the world (Armitage et al. 1995, but see Pape et al. 2011) making it the largest family among the aquatic insects. The European chironomid fauna consists of 1262 species (Sæther and Spies 2013). In Finland, 780 species can be found, of which 37 are still undescribed (Paasivirta 2012). The species checklist written by B. Lindeberg on 23.10.1979 (Hackman 1980) included 409 chironomid species. Twenty of those species have been removed from the checklist due to various reasons. The total number of species increased in the 1980s to 570, mainly due to the identification work by me and J. Tuiskunen (Bergman and Jansson 1983, Tuiskunen and Lindeberg 1986). -
A Personal History the BIOLOGICAL SURVEY of CANADA
THE BIOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA: A Personal History Biological Survey of Canada H.V. Danks Commission biologique du Canada THE BIOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA: A PERSONAL HISTORY H.V. Danks Biological Survey of Canada Monograph Series No. 8 (2016) ii Published by the BIOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA©2016 All illustrations in this book are copyright by individual authors or agencies, and their unauthorized use is prohibited. For further information contact the Biological Survey of Canada. The Biological Survey of Canada is an incorporated not-for-profit group devoted to promoting biodiversity science in Canada. It develops and coordinates national initiatives in systematics, biodiversity surveys, and publication of knowledge products. The monograph series of the Biological Survey of Canada comprises invited, fully reviewed publications relevant to the biodiversity of Canada. ISBN: 978-0-9689321-9-3 doi: 10.3752/9780968932193 iii CONTENTS INTRODUCTION......................................................................................... 1 THE GENESIS OF AN IDEA ...................................................................... 2 Background ................................................................................................. 2 The Department of Agriculture ................................................................. 2 The Entomological Society of Canada ...................................................... 4 Elements of the original plan ..................................................................... 5 SECURING INITIAL -
Nabs 2004 Final
CURRENT AND SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHIES ON BENTHIC BIOLOGY 2004 Published August, 2005 North American Benthological Society 2 FOREWORD “Current and Selected Bibliographies on Benthic Biology” is published annu- ally for the members of the North American Benthological Society, and summarizes titles of articles published during the previous year. Pertinent titles prior to that year are also included if they have not been cited in previous reviews. I wish to thank each of the members of the NABS Literature Review Committee for providing bibliographic information for the 2004 NABS BIBLIOGRAPHY. I would also like to thank Elizabeth Wohlgemuth, INHS Librarian, and library assis- tants Anna FitzSimmons, Jessica Beverly, and Elizabeth Day, for their assistance in putting the 2004 bibliography together. Membership in the North American Benthological Society may be obtained by contacting Ms. Lucinda B. Johnson, Natural Resources Research Institute, Uni- versity of Minnesota, 5013 Miller Trunk Highway, Duluth, MN 55811. Phone: 218/720-4251. email:[email protected]. Dr. Donald W. Webb, Editor NABS Bibliography Illinois Natural History Survey Center for Biodiversity 607 East Peabody Drive Champaign, IL 61820 217/333-6846 e-mail: [email protected] 3 CONTENTS PERIPHYTON: Christine L. Weilhoefer, Environmental Science and Resources, Portland State University, Portland, O97207.................................5 ANNELIDA (Oligochaeta, etc.): Mark J. Wetzel, Center for Biodiversity, Illinois Natural History Survey, 607 East Peabody Drive, Champaign, IL 61820.................................................................................................................6 ANNELIDA (Hirudinea): Donald J. Klemm, Ecosystems Research Branch (MS-642), Ecological Exposure Research Division, National Exposure Re- search Laboratory, Office of Research & Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 26 W. Martin Luther King Dr., Cincinnati, OH 45268- 0001 and William E. -
MONITORING of BIOLOGICAL VARIABLES in Chironomus Sancticaroli CULTURING AS TEST ORGANISM
MONITORING OF BIOLOGICAL VARIABLES IN Chironomus sancticaroli CULTURING AS TEST ORGANISM William Viveiros 1, Afonso Rodrigues Aquino 2 1 Companhia Ambiental do Estado de São Paulo – CETESB Setor de Ecotoxicologia Aquática Av. Professor Frederico Hermann Jr, 345 05459-900 São Paulo, SP [email protected] 2 Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares – IPEN/CNEM-SP Av. Preofessor Lineu Prestes 2242 05508-000 São Paulo, SP [email protected] ABSTRACT International protocols such as USEPA, ASTM, OECD describe procedures for ecotoxicity tests with sediment samples using benthic organisms such as insect larvae of the genus Chironomus sp . The criteria for acceptability of the test are based on variables observed in control. The same protocols adopt the sensibility to the reference toxicant to ensure the quality of the test organisms before their use in testing, but do not describe methods for monitoring biological variables in cultures of these organisms. This study aims to monitor the variables: survival, mentum deformity, fecundity, fertility and hatching rate of the species Chironomus sancticaroli cultivated in laboratory under specific conditions in order to prepare a database for the future establishment of acceptance criteria for these variables. The average percentage of survival obtained was 89.3%( σ = 12.8). The average mentum deformity found was 13% ( σ = 13.9), while the fecundity (530 eggs, σ = 116) and fertility (225 larvae, σ = 135) resulted in an average hatching rate of 42% ( σ = 21.1). The variation data found although consistent with data from other author suggesting the influence of external factors such as the presence of contaminants in culture water, in addition to genetic interference caused by the inbreeding. -
Chironomidae (Diptera) Species Distribution Related to Environmental Characteristics of the Metal-Polluted Arkasas River, Colorado
Western North American Naturalist Volume 60 Number 1 Article 4 1-20-2000 Chironomidae (Diptera) species distribution related to environmental characteristics of the metal-polluted Arkasas River, Colorado L. P. Ruse Environment Agency (Thames Region), Reading, England S. J. Herrmann University of Southern Colorado, Pueblo, Colorado J. E. Sublette Tucson, Arizona Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/wnan Recommended Citation Ruse, L. P.; Herrmann, S. J.; and Sublette, J. E. (2000) "Chironomidae (Diptera) species distribution related to environmental characteristics of the metal-polluted Arkasas River, Colorado," Western North American Naturalist: Vol. 60 : No. 1 , Article 4. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/wnan/vol60/iss1/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Western North American Naturalist Publications at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Western North American Naturalist by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Western North American Naturalist 60(1), pp. 34–56 CHIRONOMIDAE (DIPTERA) SPECIES DISTRIBUTION RELATED TO ENVIRONMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE METAL-POLLUTED ARKANSAS RIVER, COLORADO L.P. Ruse1, S.J. Herrmann2, and J.E. Sublette3 ABSTRACT.—Mining in the Upper Arkansas catchment has polluted the river with heavy metals for 140 yr. Pupal and adult chironomid species distribution and sedimentary metal concentrations are provided for 22 stations along 259 km of main river during 1984–85. Complete species identification was achieved only recently. This has produced an unprece- dented record of chironomid species distribution for a comparable length of river in the USA. -
THE CHIRONOMIDAE of OTSEGO LAKE with KEYS to the IMMATURE STAGES of the SUBFAMILIES TANYPODINAE and DIAMESINAE (DIPTERA) Joseph
THE CHIRONOMIDAE OF OTSEGO LAKE WITH KEYS TO THE IMMATURE STAGES OF THE SUBFAMILIES TANYPODINAE AND DIAMESINAE (DIPTERA) Joseph P. Fagnani Willard N. Harman BIOLOGICAL FIELD STATION COOPERSTOWN, NEW YORK OCCASIONAL PAPER NO. 20 AUGUST, 1987 BIOLOGY DEPARTMENT STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE AT ONEONTA THIS MANUSCRIPT IS NOT A FORMAL PUBLICATION. The information contained herein may not be cited or reproduced without permission of the author or the S.U.N.Y. Oneonta Biology Department ABSTRACT The species of Chironomidae inhabiting Otsego Lake, New York, were studied from 1979 through 1982. This report presents the results of a variety of collecting methods used in a diversity of habitats over a considerable temporal period. The principle emphasis was on sound taxonomy and rearing to associate immatures and adults. Over 4,000 individual rearings have provided the basis for description of general morphological stages that occur during the life cycles of these species. Keys to the larvae and pupae of the 4 subfamilies and 10 tribes of Chironomidae collected in Otsego Lake were compiled. Keys are also presented for the immature stages of 12 Tanypodinae and 2 Diamesinae species found in Otsego Lake. Labeled line drawings of the majority of structures and measurements used to identify the immature stages of most species of chironomids were adapted from the literature. Extensive photomicrographs are presented along with larval and pupal characteristics, taxonomic notes, synonymies, recent literature accounts and collection records for 17 species. These include: Chironominae Paratendipes albimanus (Meigen) (Chironomini); Ortl10cladiinae Psectrocladius (Psectrocladius) simulans (Johannsen) and I!ydrobaenus johannseni (Sublette); Diamesinae - Protanypus ramosus Saether (Protanypodini) and Potthastia longimana Kieffer (Diamesini); and Tanypodinae - Clinotanypus (Clinotanypus) pinguis (Loew) (Coelotanypodini), Tanypu~ (Tanypus) punctipennis Meigen (Tanypodini), Procladius (Psilotanypus) bellus (Loew); Var. -
Uva-DARE (Digital Academic Repository)
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Dynamics of metal adaptation in riverine chironomids. Groenendijk, D. Publication date 1999 Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Groenendijk, D. (1999). Dynamics of metal adaptation in riverine chironomids. General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:30 Sep 2021 CHAPTER II Seasonal dynamics and larval drift of Chironomus riparius (Diptera) in a metal contaminated lowland river ABSTRACT Chironomus riparius is one of the insect species which inhabit polluted rivers in large densities, indicating a high adaptive capacity. Previous studies showed that this capacity is expressed by the occurrence of adapted strains in metal-polluted rivers. Differences in life history between metal exposed and non-exposed midges have been demonstrated in laboratory experiments, and therefore a comparative field study of seasonal dynamics was carried out a t two metal-polluted sites and one reference site. -
Diptera: Chironomidae) of Everglades National Park, Florida
A Key to the Pupal Exuviae of the Midges (Diptera: Chironomidae) of Everglades National Park, Florida By Richard E. Jacobsen Version 1.0 Scientific Investigations Report 2008-5082 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior DIRK KEMPTHORNE, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Mark D. Myers, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2008 For product and ordering information: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS For more information on the USGS--the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this report is in the public domain, permission must be secured from the individual copyright owners to reproduce any copyrighted materials contained within this report. Suggested citation: Jacobsen, R.E., 2008, A Key to the Pupal Exuviae of the Midges (Diptera: Chironomidae) of Everglades National Park, Florida: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2008-5082, 119 p. iii Contents Abstract ...........................................................................................................................................................1 Introduction.....................................................................................................................................................1 -
Chironomidae of the Southeastern United States: a Checklist of Species and Notes on Biology, Distribution, and Habitat
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln US Fish & Wildlife Publications US Fish & Wildlife Service 1990 Chironomidae of the Southeastern United States: A Checklist of Species and Notes on Biology, Distribution, and Habitat Patrick L. Hudson U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service David R. Lenat North Carolina Department of Natural Resources Broughton A. Caldwell David Smith U.S. Evironmental Protection Agency Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/usfwspubs Part of the Aquaculture and Fisheries Commons Hudson, Patrick L.; Lenat, David R.; Caldwell, Broughton A.; and Smith, David, "Chironomidae of the Southeastern United States: A Checklist of Species and Notes on Biology, Distribution, and Habitat" (1990). US Fish & Wildlife Publications. 173. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/usfwspubs/173 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the US Fish & Wildlife Service at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in US Fish & Wildlife Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Fish and Wildlife Research 7 Chironomidae of the Southeastern United States: A Checklist of Species and Notes on Biology, Distribution, and Habitat NWRC Library I7 49.99:- -------------UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE Fish and Wildlife Research This series comprises scientific and technical reports based on original scholarly research, interpretive reviews, or theoretical presentations. Publications in this series generally relate to fish or wildlife and their ecology. The Service distributes these publications to natural resource agencies, libraries and bibliographic collection facilities, scientists, and resource managers. Copies of this publication may be obtained from the Publications Unit, U.S.