Fluctuations of Glaciers 1970-1975 (Vol. III)

FLUCTUATION GLACIERS 1970-1975 (Vol. Ill)

contribution to the kmational Hydrological Programme

"Compiled for the Permanent Service on the Fluctuations of Glaciers of the IUGG - FAGS/ICSU

[S (ICSI)-UNESCO FLUCTUATIONS OF GLACIERS 1970-1975 with addenda from earlier years This volume continues the earlier works published under the titles

FLUCTUATIONS OF GLACIERS 1959-1965 Paris, IAHS - UNESCO, 1967

FLUCTUATIONS OF GLACIERS 1965-1970 Paris, lARS - UNESCO, 1973 FLUCTUATIONS OF GLACIERS

1970-1975

(Vol. III)

A contribution to the International Hydrological Programme

Compiled for the Permanent Service on the Fluctuations of Glaciers of the IUGG-FAGS/ICSU

by Fritz Müller Department of Geography Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Zürich

International Commission on Snow and Ice of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences and UNESCO, Paris 1977 Published jointly by the

International Association of Hydrological Sciences 19 rue Eugène-Carrière, 75018 Paris and the

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization 7 Place de Fontenoy, 75700 Paris

Printed by Vontobel Druck AG, Feldmeilen, Switzerland

The designations employed and the' presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the publishers concerning the legal status of any country or territory, or of its authorities, or concerning the frontiers of any country or territory.

CC) IAHS/UNESCO 1977 Printed in Switzerland

IAHS UNESCO: ISBN 92-3-101462-5 P R E F A C E

Population growth and industrial and agricultural development are lead- ing to constantly increasing demands for water, hence all countries are endeavouring to improve the evaluation of their water resources and to make more rational use of them. The International Hydrological Decade (IHO) 1965-74 was instrumental in promoting this general effort, and UNESCO has now launched a new long-term intergovernmental programme, the International Hydrological Programme (IHP), to follow the Decade. The basic objectives of the IHP are defined as follows: (a) to provide a scientific framework for the general development of hydrological åcti- vities; (b) to improve the study of the hydrological cycle and the scientific methodology for the assessment of water resources throughout the world, thus contributing to their rational use; (c) to evaluate the in- fluence of manis activities on th~ water cycle in relation to environ- mental conditions as a whole; (d) to promote the exchange of information on hydrological research and on new developments in hydrology; (e) to promote education and training in hydrology; (f) to assist Member States of UNESCO in the organization and development of their national hydrological activities. In many countries, glaciers playa significant rôle in the hydrological cycle, and an improved knowledge of their distribution and fluctuation is necessary for long-term planning and rational water use. Their study is, therefore, an important scientific contribution to the IHP programme of snow and ice investigations. The continuity of these essentional observations and their extension to all regions of the world which possess perennial ice masses are fostered by the UNESCO-UNEP Temporary Technical Secretariat for a World Glacier Inventory and the Permanent Service on the Fluctuations of Glaciers (PSFG) of the lUGG. The two organizations work in close collaboration and are both located in the Department of Geography of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zürich, under the directorship of Fritz Müller. The present study constitutes Volume III of liThe Fluctuations of Gla- ciersll and is again published jointly by IAHS and UNESCO although the opinions are, of course, those of the author and do not necessarily re- flect the views of the joint publishers.

José A. da Costa Acting Director, Division of Water Sciences, UNESCO

Paris, December 1977

I I ' F O R E W O R D

The background and history of the Permanent Service on the Fluctuations of Glaciers (PSFG) can be found in the Foreword to the second volume of "Fluctuations of Glaciers" published in 1973. Since that date the PSFG has undergone major changes. Its first director, Professor P. Kasser, was succeeded in 1975 by Professor F. Müller, who established a direct link between the PSFG and the World Glacier Inventory Project of the International Commission on Snow and Ice (ICSI). This presages a shift towards standardized and computer-compatible reports in future volumes of this series. These changes will make it easier to diagnose and to portray the world-wide reaction of glaciers to climatic changes. The present Srd volume of "Fluctuat ions of Glaciers" thus represents a transitional product. Credit for it belongs to Fritz Müller and his team, and to the host of faithful national correspondents whose exploits are reflected in the growing list of thoroughly studied glaciers. Such detailed descriptions are essential for progress in the modelling of glaciers as physical systems. We hope that they will also elicit inter- est and responses from earth scientists working in related fields, especially in regions where the network of glacier surveillance remains in- adequate - allover Asia outside the USSR, in parts of South America, on the islands of the Southern Ocean, and on the Antarctic continent.

Directing Board of the Permanent Service on the Fluctuations of Glaciers International Commission on Snow and Ice (IAHS) Past Chairman Chairman

John F. Nye Uwe Radok

Bristol and Boulder, 1977

III PROLOGUE AND THANKS

In December 1964, on the initiative of the late Professor Herfried C. Hoinkes who was then President of the International Commission on Snow and Ice, a contract was signed between UNESCO and FAGS (Federation of Astronomical and Geophysical Services) to undertake a pilot study of recent fluctuations of glaciers. This contract, based on a recommendation prepared in 1960 at the lUGG General Assembly in Helsinki and approved in 1964 by the General Assembly of Berkeley, lead finally to the establishment of the PSFG in 1968. The Pilot Study for the PSFG was carried out by Ing. P. Kasser, Zürich, and resulted in the publication of "Fluctuations of Glaciers 1959-65", Volume I of the present series. The objectives of the periodic PSFG publication series were laid down as: to reproduce a global set of data on the fluctuations of glaciers which would - afford a general view of the changes; - encourage more extensive measurements; - invite further processing of the results; - facilitate consultation of the further sources; - serve as a basis for research. The participation of UNESCO in this endeavour was from the beginning very important. Based on Resolutions 1-13 to 1-15 of the first session of the UNESCO Co-ordinating Council of the IHD, UNESCO published jointly with lASH and ICSI a series of "Technical Papers in Hydrology" aimed at a study of snow and ice as natural resources and of the mechanism of glacier variations and their relationship to climatic variations. Some of these "Guidesll are still in force, others have been slightly changed and adjusted to new experience. Relevant for the present Volume III of "Fluctuations of GlaciersII are: l. Perennial Ice and Snow Masses. A Guide for Compilation and Assem- blage of Data for a World Inventory. Technical Papers in Hydrology No.1, UNESCO 1970, which is in part superseded by: F. Müller, T. Caflisch and G. Müller, 1977: Instructions for Compi- lation and Assemblage of Data for a World Glacier Inventory issued

IV by the Temporary Technical Secretariat for World Glacier Inventory of ICSI at the Department of Geography, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Zürich.

2. Variations of Existing Glaciers. A Guide to International Practices for their Measurement. Technical Papeß in Hydrology No.3, UNESCO 1969, which is in part superseded and made more specific by: Instructions for Submission of Data for IIFluctuations of Glaciers

11 1970-75 , issued by the PSFG on l February 1977. 3. Combined Heat, Ice and Water Balances at Selected Glacier Basins, Part I: A Guide for Compilation and Assemblage of Data for Glacier Mass Balance Measurements. Part II: Specifications, Standards and Data Exchange. Technical Pape~ in Hydrology No.5, UNESCO 1970 and 1973, which remains unchanged.

After the completion of Volume II of "Fluctuations of Glaciersii (1965- 1970) in 1973 Professor P. Kasser, the first director of the PSFG, re- signed as of June 1974. However, for various reasons, the appointment of the new director became effective only in January 1976, a fact which accounts for some of the shortcomings in the continuity of the contacts with the National Correspondents and Collaborators, who all responded extremely quickly and well to urgent requests for data for Volume III (1970-1975). Without this very cooperative attitude this volume could not have been completed in the short time available. Appreciation is also expressed to the parent agency, FAGS, and its president at the time, Professor G. Garland, who in 1977 made a small supplementary grant available to the PSFG office. UNESCO also provided an operating grant in addition to a contract which guaranteed the printing costs for the first 1000 copies of this volume. IAHS underwrote the printing costs of 200 of the 1700 copies of the total edition. In spite of the generous financial help of these agencies, more than half of the burden of the operation had to be borne by the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zürich. Several members of the scientific and technical staff of the Department of Geography participated in the running of the PSFG and in particular in the preparation of this publication.

V Most sincere thanks go to Roger Braithwaite who from early October to the end of this year, during the most demanding phase of this work, spent far more thought, time and care on this project than was his duty. He planned and carried out most of the computerization of the data tables and supervised all the data control. He was given able assistance by Mrs Shizuko Ito, Hans Müller and Konrad Steffen. The correspondence with the numerous contributors and the typing of the manuscript was carried out by Mrs Ursula Cooper and Mrs Esther Jampen in addition to their regular duties.

VI TABLE OF CONTENTS page PREFACE

FOREWORD III PROLOGUE AND THANKS IV TABLE OF CONTENTS VII

LIST OF TABLES IN TEXT IX

LIST OF ANNEXED MAPS X

CHAPTER l - INTRODUCTION

1.1 Preparation of Volume III of "Fluctuations of Glaciers" l 1.2 Organization of the Present Volume 3 1.3 The Data Included in the Present Volume 5 CHAPTER 2 - GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE OBSERVED GLACIERS

2.1 The Parameters 6 2.2 Sources of Data for the Various Countries 8 CHAPTER 3 - VARIATION IN THE POSITION OF GLACIER FRONTS 1968-75 AND ADDENDA FROM EARLIER YEARS

3.1 The Data 17 3.2 Sources of Data and Comments for the Various Countries 18 CHAPTER 4 - MASS BALANCE STUDY RESULTS

4.1 The Data 24 4.2 Sources of Data and Comments for the Various Countries 25 4.3 Final Comments 33 CHAPTER 5 - CHANGES IN AREA, VOLUME AND THICKNESS OF GLACIERS 5.1 The Data 35 5.2 Sources of Data and Comments for the Various Countries 36 5.3 Final Remarks 38

CHAPTER 6 - SPONSORING AGENCIES FOR GLACIER STUDIES

6.1 Introduction 39

VII 6.2 Sponsoring Agencies and Sources of Data for the Various Countries 39 6.3 National Correspondents and Collaborators of the PSFG 47

CHAPTER 7 '_ OUTLOOK FOR THE PSFG TO 1980 49

REFERENCES CITED IN THE TEXT 52

************************************************************************

TABLE A - GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE OBSERVED GLACIERS 55

TABLE B - VARIATION IN THE POSITION OF GLACIER FRONTS: 1968-75 83 TABLE C - VARIATION IN THE POSITION OF GLACIER FRONTS: ADDENDA FROM EARLIER YEARS 107.

TABLE D - MASS BALANCE SUMMARY DATA 121

TABLE E - MASS BALANCE VERSUS ALTITUDE FOR SELECTED GLACIERS 137

TABLE F - CHANGES IN AREA, VOLUME AND THICKNESS OF GLACIERS 209

ALPHABETIC INDEX 221 ************************************************************************ THE ANNEXED MAPS

Comments by the PSFG 245 Maps Depicting Thickness Changes, by O. Reinwarth, H. Rentsch, R. Finsterwalder and K. Brunner 248 Kesselwandferner 1971, by H. Schneider 250 Athabasca Glacier 1973, by I.A. Reid 253 White Glacier, by K.C. Arnold 255 Peyto Glacier Map, by C.S.L. Ommanney 259 A Stereo-Orthophotograph of Peyto Glacier on the Gestalt Photomapper II, by G.J. Young and K.C. Arnold 260 Orthophoto Gepatschferner, by K. Brunner and H. Rentsch 262 Vorfeld des Unteren Grindelwaldgletschers 1974, by H.J. Zumbühl 263 Orthophoto Glacier Map of the Grossvenediger, by W. Pillewizer 266 The Sub-Glacial Contour Lines for the Orthophoto Map of the Grossvenediger, by E. Brückl 268

VIII LIST OF TABLES IN TEXT page

Table 1.1 : Order of Countries and their PSFG Prefixes 4

Table 2.1 : Three-digit Classification of Glaciers-CODE 7

Table 2.2 : PSFG Numbers for Unnamed Glaciers in the U.S.A. 9 Table 2.3 : Denotation of States in PSFG Numbers for U.S. Glaciers 10 Table 2.4 : Denotation of Mountain Groups in PSFG Numbers for Austrian Glaciers 12 Table 2.5 : Variations of Hamaguri Yuki - Central Japan 1970-75 15 Table 2.6 : Variations of Yukikabe - Hokkaido 1970-75 15 Table 4.1 : Hydrological Balance Data for Aletschgletscher 1956/57 to 1974/75 30 Table 4.2 : Specific Balance Data from Points on Tasman Glacier - New Zealand 32

IX LIST OF ANNEXED MAPS

Bayerische Gletscher 1949-71, Blatt 1 (1:51000)

Bayerische Gletscher 1949-70, Blatt 2 (1:51000)

Bayerische Gletscher 1959-70, Blatt 3 (1:51000)

Changes in Elevation of Glaciers in the Eastern Alps 1950-69 (1:201000)

Kesselwandferner 1971 (1:51000)

Athabasca Glacier (1:101000)

White Glacier, Lowest 2 Kilometers (1:21500) Peyto Glacier (1:10'000) Stereo-orthophotograph of Peyto Glacier (1:10'000)

Orthophoto Gepatschferner (1:71500)

Vorfeld des Unteren Grindelwaldgletschers (1:21000)

Luftbildkarte Grossvenediger (1:101000)

x CHAPTER l INTRODUCTION

1.1 Preparation of Volume III of Fluctuations of Glaciers

The present volume of Fluctuations of Glaciers 1970-75 continues the series started with Kasser (1967, 1973) which dealt with the periods 1959-65 and 1965-70 respectively. These will be referred to as Volume I and II. At an early stage in the planning of Volume III it was decided that a first attempt should be made to give it a more homogeneous appearance than earlier volumes. This would make the volume easier to use and, in particular, would allow the user to see immediately what type of data is· available and from which glaciers. As a first step data was solicit- ed from the existing network of PSFG National Correspondents and Coll- aborators using specially designed PSFG forms to ensure a high degree of uniformity. In designing the forms, an assessment of the various data published in Volumes I and II was made to see what would be useful without, at the same time, overburdening the contributors. The "General Information on the Observed Glaciers" given in Volume II for glaciers in the U.S.A. and U.S.S.R. was judged most useful and a special form was designed to solicit such data from all countries for all glaciers under observation. The requested information probably does not include all the parameters of importance for glacier fluctuations which are, in any case, not yet fully known, but does constitute a useful minimum. The data for this form can be readily extracted from a national glacier inventory if such is already available. The PSFG IIGen- eral Information on the Observed Glaciers" data sheet also serves the purpose of indexing the other kinds of data $ubmitted to the Permanent Service, i.e. data relating to variations in the position of glacier fronts, mass balance and changes in area, volume and thickness. The presentation of data on the "Variatians in the Position of Glacier Fronts" used in Volume II of "Fluctuations of Glaciers" was judged to be useful and a special PSFG form was designed accordingly. The separate tabulation of mass balance summary data and detailed mass balance versus altitude data in Volume II seems to serve the needs of users well. However, the units are not always consistent and no dist- inction is made between measurements carried out within the stratigraphic and fixed-date systems respectively (Anonymous, 1969). A PSFG form for "Mass Balance Study Results - Summary Datali was designed to overcome these shortcomings. The use of SI-units (Anonymous, 1968) is strongly recommended by the PSFG, and the data forms were designed to accommodate measurements made in either the stratigraphic or fixed-date system. How- ever, the forms are not suitable for reporting measurements made using a combination of the two systems, which is used in the U.S.A. (Mayo, Meier and Tangborn, 1972). Although it was planned to include data relating to changes in area, volume and thickness of glaciers in Volume III it was thought undesirable to specify any definite format for the data at this stage, and no special forms were designed. Early in 1977 the various data forms, together with instructions as to· how they should be completed, were sent to PSFG National Correspondents and Collaborators as well as to individual glaciologists. Some had, actually, already submitted data to the PSFG but were, in almost all cases, willing to resubmit the data using the PSFG standard forms. In general, the response of the glaciological community to the request for data by the PSFG was very good. "General Information" was received for a total of 929 glaciers. Data on "Positions of Glacier FrontsII for the period 1968-75 or 1970-75 were submitted for 763 glaciers with "Addenda from Earlier Years" data for a further 74 glaciers. "Mass Balance Study Results - Summary Datali were received for a total of 86 glaciers with detailed mass balance versus altitude data for 35 of them. Data relating to "Changes in Area, Volume and Thickness" were submitted for 26 glaciers. Although same data originate from glaciers in Africa, South America, Asia, Australasia and Antarctica, the bulk of the data comes from North America, Scandinavia, the Alps and the U.S.S.R. The PSFG succeeded in making valuable contacts in the first-mentioned areas which will, it ;s hoped, bear more fruit in time for Volume IV of "Fluctuations of Glac- iers".

It was decided that as much as possible of the submitted data should be

2 included in Volume III of "Fluctuations of Glaciers" in the form of computer-generated tables as a first step towards the development of a data bank of information on glacier fluctuations. The design of the various data forms is not fully computer-compatible, but it was found that the computerization could be carried out without too much difficulty. The relevant data were punched onto standard IBM cards and processed, using the CDC computer at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zürich. Computerization of the data in Volume III of "Fluctuations of Glaciers" has several advantages. Amongst these are the homogeneous presentation of the data and the ease of checking and correcting errors. There are, however, several disadvantages. Although they are tabulated in a homogeneous manner 9nd, therefore, seem to be well standardized, data for different glaciers or different countries may not be truly homogeneous with respect to measurement techniques and accuracy. More seriously, some of the information and comments on the data submitted to the PSFG do not lend themselves readily to computerization. Some of the more important comments as well as references to the sources of data will be given in the text rather than in the data tabulation. The PSFG has established an archive where the original data forms are stored along with other information to supplement the material published in Volume III.

The tradition (established by Volume II of "Fluctuations of Glaciers") of including examples of useful glacier maps is being continued with the inclusion of 12 maps in .the back-flap of the present volume. Brief descriptions of the maps are given at the end of this volume. l .2 Organization of the Present Volume The data presented in the present volume comprises the following: General Information on the Observed Glaciers (Table A) Variations in the Position of Glacier Fronts: 1968-75 (Table B) Variations in the Position of Glacier Fronts: Addenda from earlier years (Table C) - Mass Balance Summary Data (Table D) - Mass Balance versus Altitude for Selected Glaciers (Table E) - Changes in Thickness, Area and Volume (Table F)

3 Sources of data and cümments wiìì be found in Chapters 2 to 6. Within each category of data the organization is with respect to the country where the glacier occurs with, in some cases, sub-division into smaller geographical units, e.g. Austrian glaciers are divided into 11 groups corresponding to natural sub-divisions of the country. Accordingly, if the reader wishes to see what data are available for glaciers in a particular country or region he need only find the relevant place in Table A which gives general information with a listing of which data are available in other tables. An alphabetical index of glaciers included in the present volume is also given to allow easy location of the data for any particular glacier within the various tables A to F.

Glaciers are identified with a name of up to 19 alphabetical and numeri- cal characters and a "PSFG Number" of four or five digits with an alphabetical prefix denoting the country concerned. The order in which data from the different countries is presented, together with the corresponding prefixes, is shown in the following table: Country: Prefix: Country: Prefix: Canada CON Austria A U.S.A. USA Italy I Peru PE U.S.S.R. SU Chile RCH Uganda EAU Argentina RA Kenya EAK Iceland IS Japan J Norway N Nepal NEP Sweden S Indonesia RI Germany (Fed.Rep.) D New Zealand NZ France F Antarctica ANT Switzerland CH Table 1.1: Order of Countries and their PSFG Prefixes

It is planned that the ordering of countries and their prefixes will not be changed for future volumes of "Fluctuations of Glaciers" although additional countries will be inserted in the appropriate places when necessary.

4 Although in some cases it was necessary to abbreviate the names of glaciers it should always be possible to compare data for any particular glacier in the present volume with data in previous volumes. Where glacier names are duplicated or given as IIUnnamedll the PSFG number has been incorporated into the name to avoid confusion. Table 2.2 relates IIUn- namedII glaciers from the U.S.A. in the present volume to those in Volume I I .

Although all the data are tabulated in Tables A to F it is not recommended that they be used without consultation of the relevant sections in the text. Furthermore, when citing data from this volume references to the original sources of the data given in Chapter 2 should be given wherever pass ible .. 1.3 The Data Included in the Present Volume The bulk of the data reported in the present volume relates to the period 1970-75 although IIAddenda from earlier years" are given in same cases. For some countries IIVariations in the Position of Glacier FrontsII were only given up to 1968 in Volume II. In these cases the 1968-70 data are included in the main tabulation in Table B. Data from some countries for 1975-76 are already available to the PSFG, e.g. from Canada, the U.S.A. and Norway, but these will be included in a future volume of IIFluctuations of GlaciersII (1975-80, Volume IV). Data from the U.S.S.R. are only available up to 1974; the 1974-75 data will also be included in the next volume. For some countries there are considerable gaps in the "General Informat- ion on the Observed Glaciers" (Table A). This reflects the fact that certain quantities were either not measured or not reported to the PSFG. In either case, the inclusion of such incomplete data in the present volume will, it is hoped, stimulate the availability of the information for a future volume of "Fluctuat ions of GlaciersII. It will be noted that there are some glaciers for which "General Information on the Ob- served Glaciers" is given in Table A although no actual data from these glaciers are reported in the other tables. In these cases the general information is given to supplement data reported in previous volumes.

5 CHAPTER 2 GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE OBSERVED GLACIERS

2.1 The Parameters

The included parameters constitute a'useful minimum of information about each observed glacier. Emphasis is placed upon basic information available from a national glacier inventory carried out according to inter- nationally agreed specifications (UNESCO/lASH, 1970 and Müller et al., 1977). Of the data submitted to the PSFG the following are given in Table A: NR : Record number GLACIER NAME: 19 alphabetic or numeric digits - transliterated where necessary into Latin characters (without accents) PSFG NUMBER: 4 or 5 digits identifying the glacier with alphabetic prefix denoting country LAT: Latitude in degrees and minutes north or south LONG : Longitude in degrees and minutes east or west CODE: 3 digits giving "primary classification", "farm" and IIfrontal characteristics" respectively according to instructions given in UNESCO/lASH (1970), see Table 2.1 EXP AC : Exposition of accumulation area (cardinal points) EXP AB : Exposition of ablation area (cardinal points) ELEVATION MAX: Maximum elevation of glacier (meters) ELEVATION MED: Median elevation of glacier - elevation dividing glacier into equal areas (meters) ELEVATION MIN: Minimum elevation of glacier (meters) .AREA: Total area of glacier (square kilometers) LEN: Length of glacier along a flowline from maximum to minimum elevation (meters) DATA TABLES: Tables in which other data are given (B to F) In Table A no dates are given for the glacier area, length and the various elevations although they were, in many cases, reported to the PSFG and are available from the archives. The values given in Table A are the latest ones known to the PSFG although they may relate to a period earlier than 1970-75.

6 Digit 1 : Primary Classification O Miscellaneous 1 Continental Ice Sheet 2 Ice~fï'eld 3 Ice Cap 4 Outlet glacier 5 Valley glacier 6 Mountain glacier 7 Glacieret and snowfield 8 Ice-shelf 9 Rock glacier Digit 2 : Form O Miscellaneous l Compound basins - two or more glaciers coalescing 2 Compound basin - two or more ~ccumulation basins 3 Simple basin 4 Cirque 5 Niche 6 Crater 7 Ice apron 8 Group 9 Remnant Digit 3 : Frontal Characteristics O Miscellaneous l Piedmont 2 Expanded foot 3 Lobed 4 Calving 5 Coalescing, non contributing 6 Irregular, mainly clean ice 7 Irregular, mainly debris covered 8 Single lobe, mainly clean ice 9 Single lobe, mainly debris covered

Table 2.1: Three-digit Classification of Glaciers - CODE

7 Addresses of the sponsoring agencies and organizations holding original data are given in Chapter 6.

2.2 Sources of Data for the Various Countries

Canada (CON) Data for 42 Canadian glaciers were provided to the PSFG by C.S.l. Ommanney of Glaciology Division, Ottawa, in the form of a manuscript report incorporating the standard PSFG data forms (Ommanney, unpublished). Ommanney was assisted by Mary Strome; data for this report were provided to him by J.O.G. Charbonneau, G. Holdsworth, R.M. Koerner, H.Mc- Pherson, o. Mokievsky-Zubok, I.A. Reid, K.E. Ricker, H. Serson and G.J. Young. Data for White, Baby, Crusoe, Thompson and laika Glacier and Ice Cap were provided to the PSFG by F. Müller, assisted by J. Weiss, P. Berger and J. Alean. Sponsoring agencies for the Canadian glacier observations are as follows: Angel (GD and WSC), Asulkan (ACC and ACR), Athabasca (WSC ,and AHD), Baby Glacier (McGill and ETH), Barnes Ice Cap (GO and UM), Bugaboo (AHD), Columbia CON 350 (ACC), Crusoe (McGill), Decade (GO), Devon Ice Cap (PCSP and AINA), Drummond (UCOG), East Chaba (UCOG), Franklin (GD), Freshfield (AGS and ACC), Friendly (RICKER), Hector (UCOG), Helm (GO), Hourglass (RICKER), Illecillewaet (ACC and ACR), Kokanee (AHD), laika (MCGill and ETH), Miserable (RICKER), Nadahini (AHD), Pathetic (RICKER), Per Ardua (GO), Peyto (GO), Place (GD), Ram River (GO), Robson (AGS and GO), Saskatchewan (AHO and WSC), Scott (ACC), Sentinel (GO and AHO), Southeast Lyell (ACC), Sphinx (AHD), Tchaikazan (RICKER), Thompson (Mc Gill and ETH), Toby (ACC and ACR), Victoria (GO), Ward Hunt Ice Rise and Ice Shelf (DREP), White (McGill and ETH), Woolsey (GO), Yoho (ACC and GO), Unnamed CON 5050 (DREP). Unnamed CON 5050 is the small ice cap north of St Patrick Bay on Elles- 'mere Island discussed by Hattersley-Smith and Serson (1973). The PSFG numbers for Canadian glaciers are essentially assigned in al- phabetisal order with space left for insertion of further glaciers.

8 U.S.A. (USA)

Data for 146 American glaciers were provided to the PSFG by M. Meier of the U.S. Geological Survey (ISGST) assisted by Suzanne Brown. Sources of data and sponsoring agencies for the U.S. glaciers listed in

\ the order in which they appear in Table A are: McCall - G. Wendler and C. Benson (UA), Gulkana - L.R. Mayo and D.C. Trabant (USGSF), Nellie Juan to Taylor - W.O. Field (AGS), Trail to Spencer - M.T. Millet and W.O. Field (AGS), Lawrence to Meares - W.O. Field (AGS), Columbia USA 627 - A. Post (USGST), Shoup to Saddlebag - W.O. Field (AGS), Unnamed USA 1100 to Unnamed USA 1109 - R. Watts (USGSO), Turner - A. Post (USG- ST), Varigated - C.F. Raymond and R. Bindschadler (UW) and W.O. Harris- on (UA), Yakutat - A. Post (USGST), Alsek - W.O. Field (AGS), Grand Plateau - A. Post (USGST), Fairweather and Desolation - O. Barnes (USG- SMP), Lituya - A. Post (USGST), Crillon and South Crillon - O. Barnes (USGSMP) and A. Post (USGST), La Perouse to Brady - D. Barnes (USGSMP), Geikie to Plateau - W.O. Field (AGS), Burroughs - R. Goldthwait (OSU), Muir to Wright - W.O. Field (AGS), Blue - E. LaChapelle (UW), Mazama to Roosevelt - A. Post (USGST), South Cascade - R.M. Krimmel and S.M. Hodge (USGST), Vista to Cowlitz - A. Post (USGST), Nisqually - S.M. Hodge (USGST), Kautz to North Mowich - A. Post (USGST), Maclure - not known (USGSF), Grinnel and Sperry - W.A. Blenkarn (USGSH), Arapaho to Arika- ree - D. Alford and J.B. Johnson (INSTAAR), Navajo to Fair - D~ Alford (INSTAAR) .

Some of the American glaciers are unnamed. The following table relates unnamed glaciers in the present volume to those given in Volume II of "Fluctuations of Glaciers".

Glacier (Vol.III): No. (Vol.I!): Glacier (Vol. III): No. (Vol.II): Unnamed USA 400 13 Unnamed USA 1351 90 Unnamed USA 1318 60 Unnamed USA 1352 91 Unnamed USA 1329 69 Unnamed USA 1353 92 Unnamed USA 1334 73 Unnamed USA 1810 104 Unnamed USA 1347 86 Unnamed USA 1818 112 Unnamed USA 1348 87 Table 2.2: PSFG Numbers for Unnamed Glaciers in the U.S.A.

9 The first digit of the PSFG number for U.S. glaciers denotes the state where the glacier is located as given in Table 2.3. Digit: State: Digit: State: O or l Alaska 5 Montana 2 Washington 6 vJyoming 3 Oregon 7 Colorado 4 California 8 Other states

Table 2.3: Denotation of States in PSFG Numbers for U.S. Glaciers

Peru (PE) Data for Quelccaya were given by M. Meier, and the observation programme is being carried out by L.G. Thompson and C. Bull under the sponsorship of the U..S. National Science Foundation - Office of Climate Dynamics (NSF). Data for a.further four Peruvian glaciers are from B. Morales and L. Oberti of Glaciologia y Seguridad de Lagunas in Huaraz (INGEOMIN).

Chile (ReH) Information for l·glacier was received from C. Marangunic, P. Valdivia and H. Pena, Ministerio de Obras Publicas in Santiago (MOPDGA). Argenti na (RA) Information for 5 glaciers were received from J. Rabassa and S. Rubulis of the Fundacion Bariloche (FB)

Iceland (IS) Frontal variation data for 39 IceJandic glaciers were provided by S. Rist of the Hydrological Survey, National Energy Authority (01) in Rey- kjavik. The data in Table A were compiled by the PSFG staff from a tabulation in IIHydrological Data NordenIl (Gaffeng, 1971). The PSFG numbers for Icelandic glaciers are based upon the system used in Volume II of IIFluctuations of GlaciersII and in various publications by Rist. The Ice- landic letters ö and 3 appearing in glacier names have been transliterated as oe and d respectively.

Norway (N) Data were received from two sources: G. 0strem of the Norwegian Water

10 Resources and Electricity Board (NVE) in Oslo and from O. Liest~l of the Norwegian Polar Institute (NPI) in Oslo. In both cases the "General In- formation on the Observed GlaciersII was taken from the IlAtlas of Glac- iers in South Norway" by 0strem and Ziegler (1969) or from "Glacier At- las of Northern Scandinavia" by 0strem et al. (1973). PSFG numbers for Norwegian glaciers have five digits: two digits denoting the glacier number within a main river basin and three digits denoting the basin. The Norwegian letters ~ and ~ appearing in glacier names have been transliterated as oe and a respectively.

Sweden (S) Frontal variation data were received for 18 Swedish glaciers from V. Schytt of the Department of Physical Geography, Stockholm University (NGSU). The data in Table A for these glaciers were compiled by the PSFG staff from the IIGlacier Atlas of Northern Scandinavia" by 0strem et al. (1973). The PSFG numbers for Swedish glaciers are the last four digits of the IHD index numbers given by Gaffeng (1971). The Swedish letters ä, ö and R have been transliterated as ae, oe and a respectively.

Germany, Federal Republic (D) General information on five German glaciers was received from K. Brunner of the Technical University Munich (TUM). Mass balance studies on Schnee- ferner, reported in Volume II, have been discontinued (Reinwarth, personal communication).

France (F) Information for Sarennes was received from M. Sarret, L. de Crécy, F. Valla and J. Comparat of the Division Nivologie of the Ministry of Agriculture (CTGREF). Data for Mer de Glace, Argentiêre, Bossons and Saint Sorlin were received from L. Reynaud of the Laboratoire de Glaciologie, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) in Grenoble. Further information in the form of maps of glacier tongues was received for Tour, Bionnassay, Taconnaz and Tré la Tête (as well as for the glaciers already mentioned) from R. Vivian, Institute for Alpine Geography in Grenoble (IGA).

11 PSFG numbers for French glaciers are based upon the numbering system used by Kasser (1967).

Switzerland (CH) General information on 113 Swiss glaciers was received from P. Kasser and M. Aellen of the Laboratory of Hydraulics, Hydrology and Glaciology (VAW) at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in ZUrich (ETH). The main source of general information was the Swiss Glacier Inventory by MUller et al. (1976), supplemented by Aellen wherever necessary using archival and field-note material at VAW. The assignation of PSFG numbers follows the numbering system used by Kasser (1967 and 1973). Investigators and sponsoring agencies for the various Swiss glacier programmes are given in Chapters 3 to 6.

Austria (A) General information for 115 Austrian glaciers was received from G. Patzelt of the Geographical Institute, University of Innsbruck (GlUI). Information for Schlegeiskees was received from K. Brunner (see Germany, this section). The main source of information was the Austrian Glacier Inventory. The first two digits of the PSFG numbers for Austrian glaciers denote mountain groups as shown in the following table: Digit: Mountain Group: Digit: Mountain Group: 01 Silvrettagruppe 07 Grossglocknergruppe 02 Oetztaler Alpen 08 Goldberggruppe 03 Stubaier Alpen 09 Hochkönig 04 Zillertaler Alpen 10 Ankogelgruppe 05 Venedigergruppe 11 Dachsteingruppe 06 Granatspitzgruppe

Table 2.4: Denotation of Mountain Groups in PSFG Numbers for Austrian Glaciers

Investigators and sponsoring agencies for investigations on Austrian glaciers are given in Chapters 3 to 6.

12 Italy (I) General information and mass balance data for Caresèr were received from G. Zanon, University of Padua (IGUP). A complete compilation of qualitative data relating to variations of fronts 1968-75 for 259 Italian glaciers was received in computer print-out form from C. Lesca, Comitato Glaciologico Italiano in Turin (GCI). The corresponding general information for the observed glaciers was extracted by PSFG and TTS staff from various volumes of the Italian IGY Glacier Inventory (CGI, 1959, 1961 and 1962). As this was done immediately before going to press, there will in- evitably be some errors in the presented data.

U.S.S.R. (SU) Data relating to glacier fluctuations in the U.S.S.R. for the period 1970-74 were received in the form of a manuscript report in Russian by K.G. Makarevich (unpublished). General information in Table A was extracted from this report by PSFG staff or taken from Volume II of "F1uct- uations of Glaciers". Further data could have been found in various Soviet glacier inventory publications, but there was insufficient time to do this before going to press. The investigators and sponsoring agencies for the Soviet glaciers listed in Table A are: Igan and Obrucheva in the Polar Urals - A. Gus'kov of the Institute of Geography, Academy of Sciences of the USSR (GAS), Klych to Kibisha in the Caucasus - V.Sh. Tsomaya and O.A. Dobyshev of the Transcaucasus NIGMI and UGMS of the Gruzinian SSR (NIGMI-TS and UGMS- GSSR), Tseya to Marukhskiy in the Caucasus - V.O. Panov of the Northern Caucasus UGMS (UGMS-NC), Severtsova to Tutek in the Pamir-Alay - A.S. Shchetinikov and G.D. Shabunin of the NIGMI of the Uzbekian SSR (NIGMI- UZSSR), Akbulaku1kun to Barkrak Sredniy in the Tyan Shan - no information available, Karabatkak and Golubina - A. Dikikh of the Tyan Shan Geophysical Station, Academy of Sciences and UGMS of the Kirghizian SSR (ASKISSR), Kalesnika to Pakhtakor in the Tyan Shan - no information available, Bogatyr to Korzhenevskògo in the Tyan Shan - K.G. Makarevich and J.Ya Fedulov of the Academy of Sciences of the Kazakhian SSR (ASKA- SSR), Kosmodemyanskoy to Visyachiye - K.G. Makarevich, P.F. Shabanov and E.N. Vilesov (ASKASSR), Zhangyryk and Zhangyryk Yuzhnyy - K.G. Makarevich

13 and J. Ya, Fedulov (ASKASSR) , Altynsari na in the Dzhunga rskiy A ì atau to Malyy Berelskiy in the Altay - P.A. Cherkasov and N.V. Evasov of the Academy of Sciences of the Kazakhian SSR (ASKASSR), Bolshoy Maashey to Sapozhnikova in the Altay - M.A. Dushkin of the State University of Tomsk (SUT), Koryto and Kozelskiy in Kamchatka - V.N. Vinogradov of the Institute of Vulcanology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR (ASUSSR). The PSFG was reluctant to assign PSFG numbers to glaciers in the USSR, and this must be left to Volume IV of IIFluctuations of GlaciersII after

consultation with Soviet glaciologists. No coordinates for glaciers in I the U.S.S.R. are provided: the glacier locations are indicated in terms of major rivers in Makarevich (unpublished). This information should eventually be sufficient to locate most of the glaciers on an atlas map or with the help of LANDSAT images with sufficient accuracy for the present purpose. This must also await Volume IV. The transliteration of Russian glacier names was made using the system proposed by the United States Board on Geographical Names as modified by the journalIISoviet Geographyll.

Uganda (EAU) Data for the Speke Glacier on Ruwenzori was received from S. Hastenrath of the Department of Meteorology, University of Wisconsin (Ul~DM). The altitudes and ·area given in Table A represent the 1958 stand reported by Whittow et al. (1963).

Kenya (EAK) General information for 13 glaciers on Mount Kenya was provided by S. Hastenrath and are included in Table A. Information on a further four glaciers which have disappeared at some time after 1926 was also given but has not been included in Table A as no other data are available. Kolbe Glacier, which also disappeared after 1947, is included in Table A because some data relating to its retreat before disappearance are given in Table C.

Japan (J) Data for two perennial snow patches in Japan were received from K.

14 Higuchi of the Water Resources Institute, Nagoya University (WRINU). The Hamaguri Yuki in Central Japan is being investigated by K. Higuchi, A. Nagoshi, F. Okuhira and Y. Fujii, all from Nagoya University whilst the Yukikabe in Hokkaido is being investigated by G. Wakahama, M. Inoue, Mo Matsuda and M. Nakawo of the Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University (ILTS).

The format of Tables A and B are unsuitable for the presentation of data relating to perennial snow patches, as opposed to glaciers, and certain supplementary information is given in the following tables:

Date: Max.Elevation: Min.E1evation: Area: Length: 2 (m) (m) (m ) (m) 26/09/70 2770 2680 3940 120 21/10/71 2730 2700 2600 85 1/10/72 2740 2680 5040 140 12/10/73 2730 2670 1360 168 14/10/74 2730 2670 2130 170 22/10/75 2740 2670 1930 170 Table 2.5: Variations of Hamaguri Yuki - Central Japan 1970-75

Date: Max.Elevation: Min.Elevation: Area: Length: 2 (m) (m) (m ) (m) 26/09/70 1733 1718 1330 32 3/10/71 1739 1710 1280 35 25/09/72 1738 1718 1940 38 1/10/74 1743 1718 2430 56 6/10/75 1742 1717 2290 57 Table 2.6: Variations of Yukikabe - Hokkaido 1970-75

Nepal (NEP) Information about two glaciers in Nepal was provided by K. Higuchi. The Rikka Samba is being investigated by Y. Fujii, M. Nakawo and M.L. Shrestha and Gyajo is being investigated by H. Fushimi (WRINU).

Indonesia (RI)

Information about six glaciers in West Irian, Indonesia, was communicated

15 to the PSFG by I. Allison of the Australian Universities! Expedition to Irian Jaya, University of Melbourne (UMELB).

New Zealand (NZ) Data for Ivory in the Western Alps and Tasman in the Eastern Alps were received from T.J. Chinn and P.W. Anderton of the Ministry of Works and Development in Christchurch (MWD).

Antarctica (ANT) Data for 11 glaciers on Heard Island were received from G.M. Budd of the School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, University of Sydney (BUDD). Information for these glaciers is intended to supplement data given in Volume II of "Fluctuations of GlaciersII as no further data are included in the present volume. Data for three glacie-rs in the Wright Valley, Antarctica, were also provided to the PSFG by T.J. Chinn and P.W. Anderton. General information for Alberich and Jeremy Sykes is based upon a phototheodolite map by S.M. Myagkov and V.A. Trofimov of the Faculty of Geography, Moscow State University (GGMSU). Data for Byrd Station, Marie Byrd Land, were communicated to the PSFG by Meier (USGST). The investigations were carried out by I. Whillans under the sponsorship of the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF).

16 CHAPTER 3 - VARIATION IN THE POSITION OF GLACIER FRONTS 1968-75 AND ADDENDA FROM EARLIER YEARS

3.1 The Data Data relating to the position of glacier fronts are given in Table B for the period 1970-75. Data for 1968-70 were, for some countries, omitted in Volume II of "Fluctuations of Glaciers" and are also included in Table B.. The data for periods preceding 1968-75 which were not included in Volume II are given in Table C of the present volume. Quantitative data in Table B represent the annual variation in the position of the glacier front in metres. When observations are missing for a particular year the data for the next survey are expressed as an average for the period between successive surveys, i.e. in Table B a numeri- cal value will be an annual average value for the period lying between the symbols < and> respectively. For example, if the 1968/69 variation is given as M (missing) and the 1969/70 variation is given as +5.0m/yr, the actual total variation between the 1968 and 1970 surveys is +lO.Om. Qualitative data are also given for cases where no measurements were ::nadealthough there was some frontal activity observed in the reported period: ST = glacier appears to be stationary; +X = glacier a.ppears to be in advance; -x = glacier appears to be in retreat; SN = glacier tongue is covered with snow so as to make survey impossible. In all cases the qualitative data should refer to the preceding year for which either quantitative or qualitative data are available. On the other hand, quantitative data following a series of qualitative observations should be understood as referring to the whole period since the last quantitative measurement. There will certainly be cases where interpretation of Table B in the light of the above comments will lead to errors. Such cases will arise when data provided to the PSFG did not meet specifications for completion of the PSFG forms. It should be admitted that the instructions for filling in the data forms were themselves ambiguous with respect to several points, e.g. they do not make clear the fact that "survey" only applies to quantitative data.

17 The data given in Table B are not homogeneous with iespect to the method of observation used. In some cases the measurements are made by regular annual or biennial survey following methods similar to those recommended by the Glacier Commission of the Swiss Society for the Advancement of Science in Kasser (p.20-26, 1967). In other cases the measurements are more sporadic or casual and are often based upon photogrammetric methods rather than theodolite survey. The accuracy of the data will never be better than about +0.5m and may be much worse, depending upon the method used. Dates of survey are omitted from Table B simply on account of shortage of space. In-almost all cases it can be assumed that the surveys are made at or near the end of the balance or measurement year, i.e. in the Boreal or Austral Autumn seasons. Deviation of the interval between annual surveys from 365 days will cause errors in the calculation of annual variations, but they will usually lie within the limit of errors due to other causes. 3.2. Sources of Data and Comments for the Various Countries Canada (CON): Data for 13 Canadian glaciers are given in Table B.and for 27 glaciers in Table C. For sources of data and sponsoring agencies see Chapter 2.2. Some general comments for glaciers in the Cordillera and Pacific regions are quoted from Ommanney (unpublished): "Glacier variations in Canada have been measured in a number of different ways over the years. Early investigators traditionally measured either from one fixed, known point to the outer limit of the visible glacier ice or determined the mean variation from a number of fixed point measurements. Some of the syst- ematic glacier studies around the turn of the century also included regular ground photography from established photo stations. In 1945 the Dominion Water and Power Bureau commenced routine surveys of the variation and rate of movement of several glaciers in Alberta and British Columbia. Up to 1960 the variations were determined by a snout area method and thereafter by a baseline method. In applying the former the position of the glacier tongue is plotted for two consecutive surveys, the area between the resulting lines measured and this area then divi-

18 ded by half the total length of the lines. The second method uses an arbitrarily established baseline set at the upper limit of the survey at right angles to the direction of glacier flow. From this baseline the areas enclosed by the positions of the glacï'er tongue are measured and divided by the baseline distance to give an average variation. All Water Survey of Canada variation data has been recomputed using the ba- se1ine method The metric values quoted are usually direct con- versions from the original figures in feet.1I The baseline method seems to be comparable to the method recommended by Kasser (p.20-26, 1967). In the period 1968-75 surveys were made on a biennial basis. Additional information is available for some glaciers based upon regular photogrammetric observations (Ommanney, unpublished). U.S.A. (USA): For sources of data and names of individual investigators see Chapter 2.2. The observations are made on a more sporadic basis than in the alpine countries, no doubt this reflects the greater distances involved and lesser accessibility. of the glaciers. Variations of the McCall and Gul- kana Glaciers were assessed by IIphotographic and personal observationll whilst the 1966-74 variation for Nellie Juan appears to be based upon the snout area method. For almost all the Alaskan glaciers the main source of variation. data was IIInterpretation of photos taken from fixed reference point(s)1I - Meier (personal communication) with, in some cases, extra information from air- or ship-borne photography_ For most glaciers in the State of Washington the variations were measured by aerial photography, supplemented in some cases by ground 'survey (appar- ently using the snout area method). Variations for the Grinnel and Sperry Glaciers were measured by ground survey whilst the method used for the glaciers in Colorado is unspecified. Peru (PE): For sponsoring agency and investigators see Chapter 2.2. Methods of observation are unspecified. Argentina (RA): For sponsoring agencies and investigators see Chapter 2.2. The 1953 and 1970 measurements were made from aerial photographs whilst the 1975 measurements for Rio Manso and Frias were field measurements

19 "with tape and cûmpass" and the 1975 measurements for Castano Overo and Alerce were made by plane-table survey. Iceland (IS): Frontal variation data for 39 Icelandic glaciers were provided by S. Rist (01), see Chapter 2.2. From annual reports in the Icelandic journal "Jökullll by Rist it appears that the individual observers of tongue variations were: F. Björnsson, H. Björns- son, C.J. Eriksson, S. Gislason, A. Gudmundsson, H. Gudmundsson, T. Gud- mundsson, G. Gunnarsson, M. Hallgrimsson, E. Hannesson, G. Jakobsson, A. Johannsson, K. Johannesson, V. Johanesson, H. Jonsson, S. Jonsson, o. Jensson, A. Piihl, H. Olafsson, G. Sigbjarnarson, G. Stefansson, R. Ste- fansson, V. Sveinsson and S. Thorhallsson. The method of observation is unspecified in the report to the PSFG. Norway (N): Data for eleven Norwegian glaciers were provided by O. Liest~l (NPI). The individual observers are as follows: Storbreen - O. Liest~l and K. Repp; Tunsbergdalsbreen - 0. Leirdal; Ni- gardsbreen - A. Björkehang; Austerdalsbreen - N. Neset; Styggedalsbreen - K.S. Fortun; Engabreen - H.K. Johansen; Briksdalsbreen - o. Brigsdal ; Bondhusbreen - various people; Buarbreen - o. List~l; Stegholtbreen and FRbergst¢lbreen - A. Björkehang. The method of observation is given as IIlinear measurement taken from fixed reference point - ground surveyll. Sweden (S): Data for 18 Swedish glaciers were received from V. Schytt (NGSU). Names of individual investigators and method of measurement are unspecified but probably by ground survey from fixed points with some data for 1971 and 1974 from aerial photography. Germany, Federal Republic (D): No data known to the PSFG. France (F): Data for four French glaciers were received from L. Rey- naud (CNRS): Mer de Glace, Argentière, Bossons and Saint Sorlin. Names of individual investigators are unspecified, and the method of measurement is given as IIvariation of the undermost point of the tongue; ground survey and aerial photogrammetryll for the first three glaciers whilst for Saint Sorlin it is IIground survey with around 20 points of measurement on 600m of the frontII. Data for a further three glaciers - Tour, Taconnaz and Tré la Tête - were extracted by PSFG staff from maps provided by R. Vivian (IGA).

20 No observations of ,front positions are made on Sarennes because it has an almost perfect cirque form (Camparat, personal communication). Switzerland (CH): Frontal variation data for 113 Swiss glaciers were received from M. Aellen and P. Kasser (VAW/ETH). The method of observation follows the regulations of the Swiss Glacier Commission (Kasser, p.20-26, 1967) very closely although some extra information was obtained from aerial photographs. The programme of observations is supervised by VAW/ETH who also make many of the measurements in cooperation with power companies and various Cantonal Forestry Services. Individual observers from the various de- partments are as follows: VAW/ETH - P. Kasser, M. Aellen, H. Siegentha- ler, U. Spring and H. Widmer; Forces Matrices de Mauvoisin - A. Mathier; Kraftwerke Oberhasli AG - A. Flotron; Forestry Service of Canton Valais - M. Andenmatten, M. Barter, A. Bodenmann, P. Dorsaz, R. 'Epinay, P. Kuo- nen, M. May, A. Tscherrig and P.A. Wenger; Forestry Service of Canton Vaud - J.P. Besançon, J.P. Marlétaz and H. Ryter; Forestry Service of Canton Berne - R. Beinstein, R. Schremmberger, K. Steiner, H. Vogt, U. Vogt, K. Zchutner, E. Zeller and F. Zurbrügg; Forestry Sercice of Can- ton Uri - J.Aschwanden, E. Gisler and K. Oechslin; Forestry Service of Canton Obwald - S. Lienert, K. Rohrer and W. Rohrer; Forestry Service of Canton Glarus - E. Blumer, J. Burke and W. Wild; Forestry Service of Canton St. Gallen - U. Eugster and W. Suter; Forestry Service of Canton Graubünden - o. Bisaz, A. Colombo, R. Dannser, E. Fröhlich, H. Gschwend~ o. Hugentobler, F. Juvalta, H. Klöti, J. Könz, V. Luzzi, B. Parolini, A. Sialm and L. Rauch; Forestry Service of Ticino - G. Giseri, B. Pohl, G. Viglezio and F. Viviani.

Austria (A): Frontal variation data for 115 Austrian glaciers were received from G. Patzelt and G. Gross (GIUI). The sponsoring agency for observations of frontal variations in Austria is the Aus- trian Alpine Club. The individual investigators for the glaciers in each group are as follows: Silvrettagruppe - G. Patzelt and G. Gross; Oetztaler Alpen - P. Haimayer, G. Mutschlechner, G. Patzelt, A. Schöpf and H. Schneider; Stubaier Alpen - G. Gross and P. Haimayer; Zillertaler Alpen - A. Lässer and w. ~lupetzky; Venedigergruppe - L. Oberwalder;

21 Granatspitzgruppe - H. Slupetzky and W. Slupetzky; Grossglocknergruppe - H. Aigelsreiter, H. Slupetzky, W. Slupetzky, H. Tollner and H. Wakonigg; Goldberggruppe - H. Tollner; Hochkönig - J. Goldberger and H. Schueller; Ankogelgruppe - H. Lang and H ..Pacher; Dachsteingruppe - R. Moser and R. Wannenmacher. In most cases the variations are measured by survey with photogrammetry only used in a few cases. Italy (I): A complete 1921-76 compilation of data for frontal variation$ of Italian glaciers was received from C. Lesca (GCI) in computer print-out form. However, the data in this form are only qualitative a1though'quantitative data do exist. 'Qualitative data for 1968-75 were extracted from the print-out by PSFG staff; there are data from a total of 259 Italian glaciers in Table B. U.S.S.R. (SU): Frontal variations for 73 Soviet glaciers are included in Table B with data from a further 29 glaciers in Ta- ble C. The data were extracted by PSFG staff from the report by Makare- vieh (unpublished). Names of investigators and sponsoring agencies are given in Chapter 2.2 where they are known to the PSFG. The PSFG has no information about the methods of ~easurement. Uganda (EAU): Data for Speke glacier were communicated by S. Hasten- rath (UWDM). The variation for 1958-74 refers to the undermost point of the tongue, and measurement was by ground survey. Kenya (EAK): Frontal variation data for Lewis Glacier in Table B and a further nine glaciers in the Mount Kenya region in Table C were received from S. Hastenrath. Method of measurement is given as "undermost point'of tongue; ground survey and historic photographs".

Japan (J): Data relating to the variations of two perennial snow patches are given in Tables 2.5 and 2.6 in Chapter 2. Nepal (NEP): Data for Gyajo are given in Table B. The data were communicated by K. Higuchi (WRINU), and the investigations are being carried out by H. Fushimi (WRINU). Method of measurement is given as "mean value of the horizontal distance measured along the fixed direction from 6 base pointsII.

22 Indonesia (RI): Frontal variations for Northwall Firn, Meren and Car- stenz are given in Table B whilst earlier data for Me- ren and Carstenz are given in Table C. The data were communicated by I. Allison (UMELB). The 1936 and 1962 frontal positions of Meren and Cars- tenz are marked by cairns whilst the 1942 position was measured from a U.S. Army aerial photograph. Later measurements were by stadia survey. New Zealand (NZ): No data known to the PSFG. Antarctica (ANT): No data given in Table B or C but same qualitative data available for glaciers on Heard Island in Kas- ser (p.164, 1973).

23 CHAPTER 4 - MASS BALANCE STUDY RESULTS

4.1 The Data

Mass balance study results are presented in two tables: in Table D summary data ar.egiven for a total of 86 glaciers whilst more detailed data far mass balance versus altitude are given in Table E far 35 of these glaciers. Data from years prior to 1970-75 are given in Tables D and E if they did not appear in Volume I or II and "correctedll data for earlier years are also given for some glaciers. Data in Table D were extracted from the completed 11Mass Balance Study Re- sults - Summary Data" PSFG data forms whilst the data in Table E were provided to the PSFG in various formats as no PSFG data form was prepared for this purpose. Careful checking of the data was necessary. For example, stratigraphic and fixed-date system terms were often mixed up, and data were sometimes found to be internally inconsistent. Two main checks were carried out by computer: firstly to ensure that the given net balance and annual balance values are the sums of winter and summer balance or annual accumulation and annual ablation respectively, and secondly to check the consistency of the mean specific quantities in Table D with the corresponding values computed in Table E. In both cases, a tolerance of + 10 mm had to be allowed for round-off. In some cases, where no data for equilibrium line altitude or accumulation area ratio were provided to the PSFG, it was possible to estimate values using the data for mass balance versus altitude. The data tabulated in Table D are: NR : Record number GLACIER NAME : 19 alphabetic or numeric digits SYS : System of measurements: S = Stratigraphic, F = Fixed-date, A = Other System, and * = Unspecified FROM: Day, month and year of beginning of balance/measurement year TO : Day, month and year of end of balance/measurement year BW/AC : Mean specific winter balance or annual accumulation in mm H20 BS/AA : Mean specific summer balance or annual ablation in mm H20

24 BN/BA : Mean specific net balance or annual balance in mm H20 ELA: Altitude of equilibrium line or annual equilibrium line in m a.s.l. AAR: Ratio of accumulation area to total area of the glacier in per cent AREA: Area of the glacier used for calculation of mean specific quantities Data tabulated in Table E are similar except far: YEAR: Balance year or measurement year followed by symbol for measurement system used ALTITUDE: Altitude band in m a.s.l. AREA: Area of altitude band in square kilometers BW/AC : Specific winter balance or annual accumulation in mm H20 for the altitude band BS/AA : Specific summer balance or annual ablation in mm H20 for the altitude band BN/BA : Specific net balance or annual balance in mm H20 for the altitude band SUMMARY DATA: Total area and mean specific values computed from data for the individual altitude bands Where the system of measurements SYS is given as S it can be assumed that balance quantities relate to BW, BS and BN respectively (stratigraphic system) whilst they relate to AC, AA and BA respectively for SYS = F (fixed-date system). Where the system is given as A (other) or * (unspecified) the situation is admittedly ambiguous. It should be noted that, although areas are only given to two places of decimals in Table E, values to three places were used in the computation of mean specific balance quantities where available. One source of inconsistencies (up to ! 10 mm) between mean specific quantities in Tables D and E respectively is the round-off effect.

4.2 Sources of Data and Comments for the Various Countries

Canada (CON) Data for 14 Canadian glaciers are given in Table D, and data for 9 of these in Table E.

25 Data for Baby, White, Laika Glacier and Laika Glacier and Ice Cap (comprising laika Glacier plus Ieewall and Wolf Glacier) were communicated by F. MUller (MCGill and ETH). Data for the other glaciers were received from S. Ommanney, see Chapter 2.2. Investigators for these glaciers were as follows: Ward Hunt Ice Rise and Ward Hunt Ice Shelf - G. Hattersley- Smi th and H. Serson (DREP), Unnamed CON 5050 - H. Serson (DREP), Devon Ice Cap NW - R.M. Koerner (PCSP), Barnes Ice Cap SE - G. Holdsworth (GO) and R.l. Hooke (UM), Ram River, Peyto and Woolsey - G.J. Young (GO), Place and Sentinel - o. Mokievsky-Zubok (GO). Mass balance studies, reported in Volume II of "Fluc tuat ions of Glaciers,ll, on Per Ardua and Decade Glacier were discontinued before the period 1970- 75, and the programmes on Ram River, Woolsey, Ward Hunt Ice Shelf and Ward Hunt Ice Rise and Unnamed CON 5050 were all discontinued in 1975. Ommanney informed the PSFG that data have also been collected for Berendon Glacier, ice caps on Melville Island, Meighen Island Ice Cap and Leffert Glacier on Ellesmere Island.

U.S.A. (USA) Data for 19 American glaciers are given in Table D. The data were communicated to the PSFG by M. Meier (USGST). The investigators are: McCall - G. Wendler and C. Benson (UA), Gulkana and Wolverine - l.R. Mayo and D.C. Trabant (USGSF), Variegated - C.F. Raymond, R. Bindschadler and W.O. Harrison (UW and UA), Blue - E. LaChapelle (UW), South Cascade - M. Meier, R. Krimmel and S. Hodge (USGST), Arapaho to Fair - D. Alford (INSTAAR). Measurements on several of the U~S. glaciers were made using the combined system of measurements: McCall, Gulkana and Wolverine. Unfortunately, the PSFG data forms were not designed to accommodate such measurements satis- factorily, and this has lead to some confusion. The values in Table D for McCall relate to the stratigraphic system whilst those given for Gulkana and Wolverine are fixed-date values.

Peru (PE) No information received for Quelccaya. There are four glaciers under in- vestigation by B. Morales and l. Oberti (INGEOMIN), but the measurements only relate to the ablation area (due to extreme inaccessibility of the accumulation area) so that no reliable mean specific balances can be . given.

26 Chile (RCH) Mass balance studies on Echaurren Norte were started in 1975/76 by C. Marangunic, P. Valdivia and H. Pena (MOPDGA), and results will be reported in Volume IV.

Argentina (RA) No data known to the PSFG

Iceland (IS) No data known to the PSFG

Norway (N) Data for 17 Norwegian glaciers are given in summary form in Table D whilst detailed mass balance versus altitude data for 13 of these glaciers are given in Table E. Data were provided by G. 0strem (NVE) and o. Liest¢l (NPI). Individual investigators and sponsoring agencies are as follows: Tro11bergda1sbreen, Engabreen, H¢gtuvbreen, Vesleda1sbreen, ~lfotbreen, Nigardsbreen, Gr~subreen and Tunsbergda1sbreen - unspecified members of NVE, Stobreen - o. Liest¢l (NPI), He11stugubreen, Austre Memurubre and Vestre Memurubre - unspecified members of NVE, Suphe1le- breen - O. Orheim (NPI), Hardangerj¢kulen - O. Liestpl (NPI), Midtre Fo1gefonn - A. Tvede (GlUO), Gr~breen - unspecified members of NVE, Blomsterskardbreen - A. Tvede (GlUO).

Sweden (S) Data for Storglaciären in Northern Sweden are presented in Tables D and E. The data were provided by V. Schytt (NGSU) who is also the investigator. The mass balance versus altitude data in Table E were originally supplied to the PSFG for 20 m altitude bands. As some of the altitude bands are smaller than 0.01 km2 the data were recalculated for 100 m altitude bands by the PSFG staff.

Germany, Federal Republic (D) The mass balance programme on Nördlicher Schneeferner has been discontinued, and no data are available for 1970-75 (Reinwarth, personal communication).

27 France (F) Mass balance data for three French glaciers are given in Table D: Mer de Glace, de Saint-Sorlin and Sarennes. Data for Mer de Glace and de Saint-Sorlin were communicated by L. Reynaud (CNRS) and for Sarennes by M. Sarret, L. de Crécy, F. Valla and J. Comparat (CTGREF).

Switzerland (CH) Mass balance data for four Swiss glaciers are presented in Table D and for three glaciers in Table E. The data were communicated~to PSFG by P. Kasser and M Aellen (VAW/ETH). The programmes of observation are also carried out by VAW/ETH. The investigators are H. Siegenthaler, P. Kasser and M. Aellen for Gries (Aegina), Limmern and Plattalva and Silvretta- gletscher whilst the investigators for Grosser Aletschgletscher are P. Kasser and M. Aellen. Amended data for Silvrettagletscher back to 1959/ 60 are presented in Tables D and E as well as the 1970-75 data. The measurements on Gries (Aegina), Limmern and Plattalva and Silvretta- gletscher are made using direct glaciological observations within a fixed-date system whilst the annual balance of Aletschgletscher is determined from hydro-meteorological data. For the latter, the measurements actually relate to a whole complex of glaciers comprising Grosser Al- etschgletscher itself (86.76 km2), Oberaletschgletscher (21 ~7l km2), Mittelaletschgletscher (8.50 km2), Zenbächengletscher (1.05 km2), Triest- gletsther (2.43 km2), Distelgletscher (0.57 km2), SchönbUhlgletscher (1.47 km2), Wannenhorngletscher N. (0.64 km2) and Wannenhorngletscher S. (0.79 km2) and a number of smaller glaciers giving a grand total ar~a of about 128 km2. Data for Aletschgletscher prior to 1956/57 are given in Kasser (1967), and values in Table D of the present volume represent amended values after ~56/57. Run-off data prior to 1964/65 were those observed at the Massa/Massaboden limnograph (catchment area 202.0 km2) whilst later values are from the Massa/Blatten bei Naters station (catchment area = 194.7 km2).

It would be interesting to discuss the hydrological balance of Aletsch- gletscher in a little detail. The equation of hydrologic equilibrium may be written as:

28 (l ) VB = PB - RB - EB where VB is the annual change in basin storage, PB is the annual basin precipitation, RB is the annual run-off from the basin, and EB is the annual evaporation from the basin. All quantities are expressed as specific quantities with respect to the basin area SB. The mean specific annual balance ba of the glacierized area SG is therefore:

b (P - R - E)' (2) a = B B B (SB/SG)

For the computation of ba for Aletschgletscher the evaporation EB was assumed constant and equal to 210 mm. The basin precipitation PB was estimated using precipitation at three meteorological stations in basins neighbouring the Aletschgletscher: Grindelwald, Fiesch and Kippel (aban- doned in 1974 and replaced by a new station at Ried). Values of the PB' RB' SG and ba terms are given in Table 4.1 (data from P. Kasser and M. Aellen). The balance year corresponds to the period October l to Sept- ember 30.

Austria (A) Mass balance summary data for 5 Austrian glaciers are presented in Table D whilst mass balance versus altitude data for 4 of these glaciers are given in Table E. Data for Hintereisferner, Kesselwandferner, Sonnblick Kees and Filleck Kees were received from G. Patzelt (GlUI) whilst o. Reinwarth (KGBAS) communicated data for Vernagtferner. The investigators and sponsoring agencies are as follows: Hintereisferner and Kesselwand- ferner - H. Hoinkes (lMGUl), Vernagtferner - O. Reinwarth (KGBAS), Sonn- blick Kees and Filleck Kees - H. Slupetzky (GlUS). The mass balance programme on Langtalerferner, carried out between 1962/ 63 and 1969/70, has been discontinued (Reinwarth, personal communication).

Italy (I) Data for Caresèr are given in Table D and Table E. The investigator is G. Zanon (IGUP').

U.S.S.R. (SU) Data for 15 Soviet glaciers in Table D and for two of these in Table E

29 Baiance Year S b PB RB EB G a (mm) (mm) (mm) ( km2) (mm) Catchment Area Massa/Massaboden SB = 202.0km2

1956/57 1953 1749 210 129.76 -9 1957/58 2098 2304 210 129.71 -648 1958/59 1806 2283 210 129.68 -1070 1959/60 2235 1762 210 129.62 +410 1960/61 2038 1943 210 129.57 -179 1961/62 1989 2039 210 129.51 -406 1962/63 2211 2077 210 129.47 -119 1963/64 1618 2221 210 129.40 -1269 1964/65 2601 1637 210 129.24 +1178 Catchment Area Massa/Blatten bei Naters SB = 194.7km2 1964/65 2651 1659 210 129.24 +1178 1965/66 2391 1770 210 129.05 +620 1966/67 2426 2020 210 128.96 +296 1967/68 2351 1699 210 128.94 +667 1968/69· 2241 1827 210 128.89 +308 1969/70 2270 2142 210 128.83 -124 1970/71 1878 2134 210 128.74 -705 1971/72 1730 1665 210 128.67 -219 1972/73 2005 2144 210 128.56 -529 1973/74 1982 1726 210 128.46 +70 1974/75 2363 1784 210 128.45 +559

Table 4.1: Hydrological Balance Data for Aletschgletscher 1956/57 to 1974/75 - Data from P. Kasser and M. Aellen. PB is basin precipitation estimated from precipitation at Grindelwald, Fiesch and Kippel (Ried after 1974), RB is basin run-off, EB is basin evaporation (assumed constant), SG is glacier area and ba is annual balance (Oct l - Sept 30) of Aletschgletscher area.

30 were extracted from Makarevich (unpublished) by the PSFG staff. The investigators and sponsoring agencies are: Igan and Obrucheva in the Polar Urals - A. Guskov (GAS), Karabatkak and Golubina in the Tyan Shan - A. Dikikh (ASKISSR), Igly Tuyuksu to Visyachiye - K.G. Makarevich, P.F. Shabanov and E.N. Vilesov (ASKASSR), Malyy Aktru - M.A. Dushkin (SUT), Kov.yto in Kamchatka - V.N. Vinogradov (ASUSSR). Data for a further glacier, Kozelskiy in Kamchatka, are also available but appear so unusual that the PSFG was reluctant to include them in the present volume without confirmation from the investigator. There was insufficient time before going to press to clarify the question.

Uganda (EAU) No data known to the PSFG.

Kenya (EAK) No data known to the PSFG.

Japan (J) No information about mass balance studies on perennial snow patches known to the PSFG.

Nepal (NEP) No information known to the PSFG.

Indonesia (RI) Data for Meren and Carstenz in Irian Jaya are given in Tables D and E. The data were communicated to the PSFG by the investigator I. Allison (UMELB). There are no discernible seasons (Allison, personal communication), and the mass balance data from Carstenz and Meren were "combined to give one elevation/balance curve for both glaciers" (Allison). For further information about these glaciers which have only been recently explored the book by Hope et al. (1976) can be recommended.

New Zealand (NZ) Mass balance data for Ivory in the Western Alps are presented in Table ~. The data were communicated by T.J. Chinn and P.W. Anderton (MWD).

31 The observation progr?mme on Ivory was terminated in May 1975 (end of balance year in 'southern hemisphere). Although SYS is given as A the

time system is II ••• as close as possible to stratigraphic" (Chinn and Anderton, personal communication). No mean specific balance data are available from the Tasman glacier but specific balance for points for the years 1970/71 to 1972/73 were provided by Chinn and Anderton, see Table 4.2.

Altitude b b b Year Site w s n m a.s.l . mm mm mm 1970/71 l 2340 +4050 -2090 +1960 2 2060 +3610 -1870 +1740 \ 3 1974 +2600 -2800 - 200 4 1822 +2340 -4090 -1750 5 1735 +3190 -5090 -1900 6 1549 +1150 -6350 -5200 1971/72 l 2340 +4410 - 490 +3920 6 1549 +1500 M >-1800 7 1006 + 110 -12060 -11950

1972/73 l 2340 +5680 ~ -1540 +4140 6 1549 +1250 -7460 -6210 7 1006 + 80 -11290 -11210

Table 4.2 Specific Balance Data from Points on Tasman Glacier- New Zealand, data from Chinn and Anderton

Antarctica (ANT) Data for three glaciers in the Wright Valley, Alberich, Heimdall and Jeremy Sykes, and for Byrd Station, Marie Byrd Land, are given in Table D. The data for the first three glaciers were provided by T.J. Chinn, P.W. Anderton and J.K. Fenwick (MWD), whilst the Byrd Station data were communicated to the PSFG by M. Meier. The investigator for Byrd Station is I. Whillans (OSU) under the sponsorship of NSF. For the Wright Valley glaciers Chinn et al. say: "Equilibrium line altitudes inappropriate - positive summer and negative winter balance common". It is certainly noticeable from the values tabulated in Table

32 D that all three mass balance components are small in absolute terms, hopefully outside the range of observational error. The Byrd Station net balances in Table D are actually 2-year balance values.

4.3 Final Comments

The PSFG staff carried out careful checking and cross-checking of the data presented in Tables D and E. However, it is without question that the data are still subject to errors of various kinds. The absolute accuracy of mass balance observations is difficult to assess; it can only be made by careful statistical analysis of data for the individual stakes together with an intimate knowledge of the glacier in question. Cer.tain errors in the data in the tables will be due to incorrect trans- criptions of the data at various stages whilst the deficiencies of the specially designed PSFG data forms may have caused ambiguity or misunder- standing in particular cases. Out of the 86 glaci~rs whose data are reported in Table D the time sys- tém is given as stratigraphic (S) in 49 cases, as fixed-date (F) in 15 cases, as hydrometeoro1ogical in a fixed-date system (H) in l case, as !lother!l(A) in 10 cases and is unspecified in 10 cases. The definitions of the stratigraphic and fixed-date systems are idealized such that many glacier programmes will not, strictly speaking, fit into either category exactly; possibly the investigators who reported !lother!lare applying stricter criteria than those reporting stratigraphic or fixed- date systems. The geographical bias of the data reported in Table D is marked; out of the 38 mass balance series covering at least the five-year period 1970/ 71 to 1974/75 eleven of the series come from Scandinavian glaciers and thirteen from alpine glaciers in France, Switzerland, Austria and Italy, with a further six glaciers in the Canadian Arctic. Extension of the coverage of mass balance data to less developed areas, e.g. South Amer- ica, Antarctica and the Himalayas, would be desirable for fuller under- standing of the glacier-climate problem and its relationship to world 'water balance and climate dynamics. At present it seems likely that

33 there will actually be less mass balance data for 1975-80 as a number of programmes carried out in the period 1970-75 have been terminated.

34 CHAPTER 5 - CHANGES IN AREA, VOLUME AND THICKNESS OF GLACIERS

5.1 The Data Data relating to changes in area, volume and thickness of 26 glaciers are given in Table F for periods up to 1975. The PSFG did not design a special data form for submission of the data, hence the rather inhomogeneous presentation. Furthermore, many investigators reported the availability of such data without submitting them to the PSFG. The tabulated data are: NR: Record number GLACIER NAME: 19 alphabetic or ·numeric digits PERIOD FROM TO: Period in which changes take place ALTITUDE: Altitude interval UNITS: Units of altitude (feet or meters) AREA MEAN: Mean area of altitude intervals for period of change (thousand square meters) AREA CHANGE: Change in area of altitude interval for period of change (thousand square meters) VOLUME CHANGE: Change in volume of altitude interval for period of change (thousand cubic meters) THICK CHANGE: Change in thickness of altitude interval for period of change (millimeters)

If the area at one time is Al and is A2 at a later time, the mean area A is given by: A = (A2 + A,)/2 (l ) and the area change dA is given by:

dA = A2 - Al (2)

The quantities Al and A2' which are not given in Table F, can be readily computed from (1) and (2) if required. The data in Table F are admittedly scanty in comparison to what is, pot- entially, available. In particular, there was insufficient time to compile numerous data relating to Soviet glaciers; this will be done for Volume IV.

35 5.2 Sources of Data and Comments for the Various Countries

Canada (CON) Data for 7 Canadian glacie~s are given in Table F. The data were provided to the PSFG by S. Ommanney (unpubl t sbed ), They have been prev í.ous- ly published with a full discussion of survey and data reduction techniques by Campbell et al. (1969), Reid and Charbonneau (1972, 1975), Reid and Shastal (1970) and Reid (1972). The data constitute part of a programme of a regular biennial glacier survey by terrestrial photogrammetry. Until 1968 surveys were in English units and later in metric units. Area, volume and thickness changes have been converted into metric units whilst the altitudes have been left in feet.

U .S .A. (USA) No data known to the PSFG.

Peru (PE) No data known to the PSFG.

Chile (RCH) No data known to the PSFG.

Argentina (RA) No data known to the PSFG.

Iceland (IS) No data known to the PSFG.

Norway (N) No data known to the PSFG.

Sweden (S) No data known to the PSFG.

36 Germany, Federal Republic (D) Data for five glaciers in the Bavarian Alps are given in Table F. The data were received from K. Brunner (TUM). The same information is de- picted cartographically in the maps of Bavarian glaciers in the back- flap of the present volume.

France (F) No data known to the PSFG.

Switzerland (CH) No data known to the PSFG.

Austria (A) Data for eight Austrian glaciers are included in Table F (thickness changes only). The data were received from K. Brunner (TUM) and o. Reinwarth (KGBAS).

Italy (I) No data known to the PSFG.

U.S.S.R. (SU) The manuscript report by Makarevich (unpublished) contains thickness change data from numerous Soviet Glaciers, but there was insufficient time before going to press to compile them.

Uganda (EAU) No data known to the PSFG.

Kenya (EAK) No data known to the PSFG.

Japan (J) No thickness change data for the two perennial snow patches were received, presumably such data do exist and, combined with area changes and densities, they would give a good picture of annual mass balance changes.

37 Nepal (NEP)

No data known to the PSFG.

Indonesia (RI)

Data for six glaciers in Irian Jaya are given in Table F. The data were provided by I. Allison (UMELB), see Hope et al. (1976).

Antarctica (ANT)

No data provided to the PSFG although data do undoubtedly exist.

5.3. Final Remarks

Data relating to changes in glacier area, volume and thickness are valuable measures of glacier fluctuations, particularly when combined with observations of variations of front position and mass balance. The cartographic depiction of such changes, for example sheets 1-3 of Bavarian glaciers contained in the back-flap of the present volume, is useful although expensive. The tabular presentation of such changes as functions of altitude, as for the Canadian and Austrian glaciers in Ta- ble F, is also to be recommended, particularly when changes can be given on a biennial basis.

The use of terrestrial photogrammetric techniques combined with computer picture-processing should make area and thickness change data more acc- essible in future.

38 CHAPTER 6 - SPONSORING AGENCIES FOR GLACIER STUDIES

6.1 Introduction

The data in the present volume were supplied by National Corresp- ondents of the PSFG and many individual. glaciological workers. The ta- bulations in Tables A to F are intended to be useful to the glaciological community~ However, -these data should not be used uncritically; it would be advisable for users to consult with the PSFG about the exist- ence of extra, unpublished, archival material and to consult with the individual investigators and sponsoring agencies. As an aid to the latter, a key to abbreviations used in the text for sponsoring agencies together with addresses is given in the following section. In almost all cases it can be assumed that data are in deposit with the sponsoring agencies. 6.2 Sponsoring Agencies and Sources of Data for the Various Countries Can~da (CON) - ACC Alpine Club of Canada Canmore lodge Canmore , Alberta

- ACR Archlves of the Canadian Rockies Banff Alberta TOl OCO - AHD Applied Hydrology Division Fisheries and Environment Canada Ottawa K1A OE7 - AINA Arctic Institute of North America University library Tower 2920-24th Avenue N.W. Calgary T2N lN4

- AGS American Geographical Society Broadway at 156th Street New York NY 10032 U.S.A.

39 - DREP Defence Research Establishment CFB Equimalt Victoria VOS lBO - ETH Geographical Institute Swiss Federal Institute of Technology 8092 Zürich Switzerland - GD Glaciology Division Fisheries and Environment Canada Ottawa K1A OE? - McGill Axel Heiberg Expedition Rm C102A Old Chemistry McGill University Montreal H3A 2K6 - PCSP Polar Continental Shelf Project Energy, Mines and Resources Canada Ottawa K1A OE4 - RICKER Karl E.Ricker 3369 Craigend Road West Vancouver V?V 3Gl - UCDG Department of Geography University of Calgary Calgary T2N lN4 - WSC Water Survey of Canada Calgary District Office Fisheries and Environment Canada Calgary

U.S.A. (USA) - AGS see AGS - Canada

- INSTAAR Institute of Alpine and Arctic Research University of Colorado Boulder CO 80302

40 - OSU Institute of Polar Studies Ohio State University Columbus OH 43210 - UA Geophysical Institute University of Alaska Fairbanks AK 99701 - USGSD U.S. Geological Survey Denver GO 80225 - USGSF U.S. Geological Survey 310 First Avenue Fairbanks AK 99701 - USGSH U.S. Geological Survey Helena MT 59601 - USGSMP U.S. Geological Survey Menlo Park CA 94025 - USGST U.S. Geological Survey 1201 Pacific Avenue Tacoma WA 98402 - UW Geophysics Department University of Washington Seattle WA 98195

Peru (PE) - INGEOMIN Institute of Geology and Mineralogy Huaraz Regional Office Jiron Guzman Barron No 582 Huaraz (Peru) - NSF Office of Climate Dynamics National Science Foundation 1800 G Street NW Washington D.C. 20550 U.S.A.

41 Chile (ReH) -, MDPDGA Ministry of Public Works General Directorate for Water Marande 59 Santiago

Argentina (RA) - FB Fundacion Bariloche Dept of Natural Resources and Energy C.C. 138 8400 San Carlos de Bariloche Rio Negro

Iceland (IS)

- DI National Energy Authority Hydrological Survey Laugavegur 116 Reykjavi k

Norway (N)

- NVE Norwegian Water Resources and Electricity Board, Hydrological Division POB 5091 Majorstua Oslo 3 - NPI Norwegian Polar Institute Middelthunsgate 29 Majorstua Oslo 3

42 - GlUa Geographical Institute University of Oslo POB 1042 Blindern Oslo 3

Sweden (S)

- NGSU Department of Physical Geography University of Stockholm Drottninggatan 120 11346 Stockholm

Germany, Federal Republic (D) - KGBAS Commission for Glaciology Bavarian Academy of Sciences Marstallplatz 8 8 Munich 22 - TUM Institute of Cartography Technical University of Munich Arcisstrasse 21 8 ~·1unich2

France (F) - CNRS Laboratory of Glaciology National Centre for Scientific Research 2 Rue Très-Cloîtres 38031 Grenoble - CTGREF Division Nivologie Ministère de l 'Agriculture Domaine Universitaire BP 114 38402 Saint Martin d'Hères

43 - IGA Institute for Alpine Geography Rue Maurice Gignoux 38031· Grenob le

Switzerland (CH) - VAW Laboratory of Hydraulics, Hydrology and Glaciology Swiss Federal Institut~ of Technology 8092 Zürich

Austria (A) - IMGUI Institute for Meteorology and Geophysics University of Innsbruck Schöpfstrasse 41 6020 Innsbruck - GlUI Geographical Institute University of Innsbruck Innrain 52 6020 Innsbruck - GlUS Geographical Institute University of Salzburg Akademiestrasse 20 5020 Salzburg - KGBAS see KGBAS - Germany

Italy (I) - IGUP. Institute of Geography University of Padua Via del Santo 26 35100 Padova

44 - GCI Italian Glaciological Committee Via Accademia delle Scienze 5 10123 Torino

U.S.S.R. (SU) - GAS Institute of Geography Academy of Sciences USSR Staromonetny 29 Moscow 109017 - ASKASSR Institute of Geography Academy of Sciences Kazakhian SSR Kalinina St 69A Alma Ata - SUT State University of Tomsk Tomsk - GGMSU Facúlty of Geography Moscow State University Michurinsky Prospekt Moscow 117234 - NIGMI-TS NIGMI of Transcaucasus - UGMS-NC UGMS of North Caucasus - NIGMI-UZSSR NIGMI of Uzbekian SSR - ASKISSR Academy of Sciences Kirghizian SSR - ASUSSR Institute of Vulcanology Academy of Sciences USSR

Uganda (EAU) - UWDM Department of Meteorology University of Wisconsin 1225 West Dayton Street Madison WI 53706 U.S.A.

45 Kenya (EAK) see above

Japan (J) - ILTS Institute of Low Temperature Science Hokkaido University Kita-19 Nishi-8, Kita-Ku Sapporo

- WRINU Water Resources Institute Nagoya University Fura-eho Chikusa-ku Nagoya

Nepal (NEP) - WRINU see above

Indonesia (RI) - UMELB Carstenz Glaciers Expeditions Department of Meteorology University of Melbourne Parkville Victoria 3052 Australia

New Zealand (NZ) - MWD Ministry of Works and Development Water and Soil Division POB 1479 Christchurch

46 Antarctica (ANT) - BUDD Dr.G.M. Budd Department of Tropical Health and Public Medicine University of Sydney New South Wales Australia - MWD see MWD - New Zealand - GGMSU see GGMSU - U.S.S.R. - NSF see NSF - U.S.A.

6.3 National Correspondents and Collaborators of the PSFG As part of its data collection network the PSFG relies very much on its National Correspondents and Collaborators who are responsible for the communication of data to the PSFG. The publication of IIFluctuations of Glaciers" would hardly be possible without their efforts. The present Correspondents and Collaborators are: Argentina (RA): Dr A. Corte, Institute for Snow and Ice, Mendoza. Australia (AUS): Dr U. Radok, Meteorology Department, University of Melbourne, Parkville. Austria (A): Dr G. Patzelt, Geographical Institute, University of Inns- bruck (GlUI); Dr H. Slupetzky, G~ographical Institute, Univer- sity of Salzburg (GlUS). Canada (CDN): Mr C.S.l. Ommanney, Glaciology Division, Fisheries and Environment, Canada (GD). Chile (RCH): Dr C. Marangunic, ~1inistry of Public Works, Santiago (MOPDGA) . Denmark (DK): Dr A. Weidick, Geological Survey, Copenhagen. Finland (SF): Dr E. Palosuo, Department of Geophysics, University of Helsinki.

France (F): Dr R. Vivian, Institute for Alpine Geography, Grenoble (IGA Dr l. Reynaud, laboratory of Glaciology, Grenoble (CNRS).

47 Germany (D): Mr O. Reinwarth, Commission for Glaciology of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences, Munich (KGBAS).

Iceland (IS): Dr S. Rist, National Energy Authority, Reykjavik (01). India (IND): Shr.S.Banerji, Geological Survey of India, Calcutta. Indonesia (RI): No official correspondent, data received from Dr I. Allison, University of Melbourne, Australia (UMELB). Italy (I): Dr C. Lesca, Italian Glaciological Committee, Turin (GCI). Japan (J): Dr K. Higuchi, Water Resources Institute" Nagoya University (WRINU). New Zealand (NZ): Dr T.J. Chinn, Ministry of Public Works and Develop- ment, Christchurch (MWD). Norway (N): Dr G. 0strem, Norwegian Water Resources and Electricity Board, Oslo (NVE); Dr O.Liest~l, Norwegian Polar Institute, Oslo (NP!). Peru (PE): Dr B. Morales, Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Huaraz (INGEOMIN). Sweden (S): Dr V. Schytt, Department of Physical Geography, University of Stockholm (NGSU). Switzerland (CH): Mr M. Aellen, Laboratory of Hydraulics, Hydrology and Glaciology, Federal Institute of Technology, ZUrich (VAW). Turkey (TR): Dr S. Erinc, Istanbul University, Istanbul. United Kingdom (GB): Or J.W. Glen, Physics Department, University of Birmi ngham. U.S.A. (USA): Dr M. Meier, U.S. Geological Survey, Tacoma (USGST). U.S.S.R. (SU): Dr K.G. Makarevich, Academy of Sciences Kazakhian SSR, Alma Ata (ASKASSR).

48 CHAPTER 7 OUTLOOK FOR THE PSFG UNTIL 1980

It is hoped that the data presentation of the present volume of IIFluct- uations of GlaciersII will be judged useful and that continuance of the PSFG can be assured. The main activities of the PSFG until 1980 will be firstly the preparation of new PSFG data forms to remedy the deficiencies and ambiguities of the forms used in the collection of the present data and sec9ndly the compilation of further data. For both of these activities, feed-back from the glaciological community and individual investigators is needed. Constructive criticisms about the form and type of data presentation are invited and should be addressed to the Director of the PSFG. Also, any errors in the data ~hould be reported. The computerization of the data lends itself readily to correction of individual values, and corrections to any major errors could be republished in the next volume of IIFluctu- ations of GlaciersII or may be made available in print-out form from the PSFG on request. Computerization of mass balance data, as in Tables D and E, is particularly useful as errors or inconsistencies in the submitted data were often found during the machine processing. It is intended to compile all known mass balance data in similar formats to Tables D and E and to pub- lish cumulative compilations of mass balance data in future volumes of IIFluctuations of GlaciersII.

Some interpretation and analysis of the ~ata presented in the present volume will be carried out for inclusion in the next volume of IIFluctu- ations of GlaciersII. For example, the General Information on the Observ- ed Glaciers, Table A, lends itself readily to definition and delineation of the IIg1aciological networkll with respect to density of geographical coverage and disttibution of the various measured elements as well as the statistical distribution of the various parameters. Even without a precise analysis, it is clear that the present network is geographically biased with much data from Arctic and Western North America and from Scandinavia, the Alps and the various mountain ranges in the U.S.S.R., and with little data from the major glacierized area

49 of Antarctica, no data from Greenland and little data frûm impertant areas like the Himalayas and South, America. Efforts will be made by the PSFG to remedy this situation as far as possible, i.e. to identify what- ever glaciological programmes are being carried out in these areas and encourage the submission of data to the PSFG. South America and China are regions where, as yet, unreported programmes are being carried out and contacts are being made with individual investigators there. The present volume of "Fluctuations of Glaciers" is particularly defic.:. ient with respect to hydro~meteorological data. Suitable forms for the submission of such data must be designed in time for the next volume. This will involve the assessment as to what elements are of importance as well as being readily available (net radiation is often said to be Ilmost importantI! for glacier ablation, but data are seldom available except on a short-term basis on a few glaciers) as well as the development of

50 Technical Secretariat (TTS) for the World Glacier Inventory. The two organizations are working in close collaboration with each other. The main job of the TTS is to describe the present datum-state of glacier- ization as a world-wide phenomenon whilst the PSFG has the task_of de- scribing deviations from this state on the secular time-scale.

51 REFERENCES CITED IN THE TEXT Anonymous, 1968. SI-Units and Glaciology. Journal of Glaciology, Vol. 7, No.50, p.151-53.

Anonymous,1969. Mass-balance Terms. Journal of Glaciology, Vol.8, No. 52, p.3-7. Campbell, P.I. and others, 1969. Glacier Survey in Alberta, by P.I. Campbell, I.A.Reid and J.Shastal. Inland Waters Branch Report Se- ries No.4, Water Survey of Canada, Department of Energy, Mines and Resources, Ottawa. CGI,1959. Catasto dei Ghiacciai Italiani,Vol.I: Elenco generale e Bi- bliografia dei' Ghiacciai Italiani. Comitato Glaciologico Italiano, Torino. CGI,1961. Catasto dei Ghiacciai Italiani, Vol.II: Ghiacciai del Pie- monte, Vol.III: Ghiacciai della Lombardia e dell' Ortles-Cevedale. Comitato Glaciologico Italiano, Torino. CGI, 1962. Catasto dei Ghiacciai Italiani, Vol.IV: Ghiacciai delle Tre Venezie (escluso Ortles-Cevedale) e dell 'Appennino. Comitato Gla- ciologico Italiano, Torino. Gaffeng, G. 1971. Hydrological Data Norden: IHD Stations Introductory Volume. National Committees for the International Hydrological De- cade in Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden, Oslo. Hattersley-Smith, G., and Serson, H., 1973. Reconnaisance of a Small Ice Cap near St Patrick Bay, Robeson Channel, Northern Ellesmere Island, Canada. Journal of Glacio]ogy, Vol.12, No.66, p.417-21. Hope, G.S. and others, 1976. The Equatorial Glaciers of New Guinea, edited by G.S. Hope, J.A. Peterson, I. Allison and U. Radok. Rot- terdam, A.A. Balkema. Kasser, P. 1967. Fluctuations of Glaciers 1959-65: A Contribution to the International Hydrological Decade. International Commission on Snow and Ice of the International Association of Scientific Hydro- logy and United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Orga- nization, Paris.

52 Kasser, P. 1973. Fluctuations of Glaciers 1965-70: A Contribution to the International Hydrological Decade. International Commission on Snow and Ice of the International Association of Hydrological Scien- ces IAHS (ICSI) and United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cul- tural Organization, Paris. Makaverich, K.G. Unpublished. Fluctuations of Glaciers of the USSR 1970-1974. The Section of Glaciology, Soviet Geophysical Committee, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Alma-Ata and Moscow, 1976 (Manu- script Report). Mayo, L.R. and others, 1972. A System to combine Stratigraphic and Annual Mass-Balance Systems: A Contribution to the International Hydrological Decade, by L.R. Mayo, M.F.Meier and W.V.Tangborn. Jour- nal of Glaciology, Vol.ll, No.61, p.3-14. Müller, F. and others, 1976. Firn und Eis der Schweizer Alpen: Glet- scherinventar, by F. Müller, T. Caflisch und G. Müller. Publication No.57, Department of Geography, Swiss Federal Institute of Techno- logy, Zürich. Müller, F. and others, 1977. Instructions for Compilation and Assem- blage of Data for a World Glacier Inventory, by F. Müller, T. Ca- flisch and G. Müller. Temporary Technical Secretariat for World Gla- cier Inventory, Department of Geography, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zürich. ~strem, G. and Ziegler, T., 1969. Atlas over Breer I S~r-Norge: Atlas of Glaciers in South Norway, Meddelelse No.20 fra Hydrologisk Avde- ling, Norges Vassdrags- og Elektrisitetsvesen, Oslo. ~strem, G. and others, 1973. Atlas over Breer I Nord-Skandinavia: Gla- cier Atlas of Northern Scandinavia by G.0strem, N.Haakensen and O. Melarider, Norges Vassdrags- og Elektrisitetsvesen og Stockholms Uni- versitet, Oslo and Stockholm.

53 Ommanney, C.S.l. Unpublished. Canadian Glacier Variations and Mass Ba- lance Changes, Quadrennial Report to the Permanent Service on the Fluctuations of Glaciers. Glaciology Division, Fisheries and Envi- ronment Canada, Ottawa, May 1977 (Manuscript Report).

Reid, I.A. 1972. Glacier Surveys by the Water Survey of Canada. Inter- national Association of Hydrological Sciences Publication No.107, the Role of Snow and Ice in Hydrology, Proceedings of the Banff Sym- posia, September 1972, Vol .11, UNESCO-WMO-IASH, p.1133-43.

Reid, I.A. and Charbonneau, J.O.G., 1972. Glacier Surveys in Alberta. Inland Waters Directorate Report Series No.22, Department of the Environment, Ottawao

Reid, I.A. and Charbonneau, J.O.G., 1975. Glacier Surv\eys on British Columbia - 1970. Inland Waters Directorate Report Series No.32, De- partment of Environment, Ottawa.

Reid, I.A. and Shastal, J., 1970. Glacier Surveys in British Columbia - 1968. Inland Waters Branch Repor~ Series No.10, Department of Energy, Mines and Resources, Ottawa.

UNESCO/IAHS, 1970. Perennial Ice and Snow Masses: A Guide for Compilation and Assemblage of Data for a World Inventory, Technical Papers in Hy- drology No.1, UNESCO/IAHS, Paris.

Whittow, J.B. and others, 1963. Observations on the Glaciers of the Ru- wenzori, by J.B. Whittow, A. Shepherd, J.E. Goldthorpe and P.H. Tem- ple. Journal of Glaciology, Vol.4, No.35, p.58l-616.

54 TABLE A

GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE OBSERVED GLACIERS

NR : Record number GLACIER NAME: 19 alphabetic or numeric digits PSFG NUMBER: 4 or 5 digits identifying glacier with alphabetic prefix denoting country LAT: Latitude in degrees and minutes north or south LONG: Longitude in degrees and minutes east or west CODE: 3 digits giving "primary classification", "farm" and "frontal characteristics" respectively EXP AC : Exposition of accumulation area (cardinal points) EXP AB : Exposition of ablation area (cardinal points) ELEVATION MAX: Maximum elevation of glacier (meters) ELEVATION MED: Median elevation of glacier (meters) ELEVATION MIN: Minimum elevation of glacier (meters) AREA: Total area of glacier (square kilometers) LEN: Length of glacier along a flowline from maximum to minimum elevation (meters) DATA TABLES: Tables in which data are given

B = Variations in the position of glacier fronts: 1968-75 C = Variations in the position of glacier fronts: addenda from earlier years D = Mass balance summary data E = Mass balance versus altitude F = Changes in area volume and thickness

55 NR GLACI ER NAME PSFG NR LAT LONG CODE EXP ELEVATIONS AREA LEN DATA

AC AB MAX HED MIN SQ Kt1 KM TABLES

CANADA

ARCTIC

1 WARD HUNT ICE ~ISE CON2318 83 7N 74 lOW 804 N N 30 •••• 32.00 .... "'. o

2 WARD HUNT ICE SHELF CON2320 8'3 5N 73 45H 8114 N N In 10 02000.0089.0

3 UNNAMED CON 5050 CDf\15050 81 57N 6ft. 12W 300 ..... '". 650 420 2,00 7.60 •••• o

4- PER ARDUA CDN1635 61 31N 76 27W 408 SW SW 1710 1150 310 4.26 5.4

5 BABY GLACIER CON 205 79 26N 90 S8W 650 SW SW 1170 1020 710 .63 i.4 D

6 WHITE GLACIER CDN2340 79 27N 90 40W 51S SE SE 1780 1160 80 38.90 15.4 aCOE

7 CRUSOE GLACIER CON 370 79 26N 91 lOW 512 S S 1700 .... ".. 120 43.52 13.5 C

6 THOMPSON GLACIER CON2050 79 28N 90 30W 410 S S 16DO ••• ~ 50 230.31 35.5 C

9 LAlKA :;lACIER CON 720 75 53N 7.9 lOW 431 NE NE 520 360 20 ft.2? 3.8 a DE 10 LAlKA ;L + ICE CAP CJN 721 75 53N 79 lOH 230 NE 4. 520 370 20 9.62 3.8 DE 11 DEVON ICE CAP ~E CON 428 75 30N 81 45W 304 NE NE 1890 1100 o 3453.57 50.0

12 DEVON ICE CAP NW CON 431 75 25N ~3 iSH 304 NW NW 1890 1200 o 1695.10 50.0 DE

13 DEVON ICE CAP SW CON 430 75 tON 33 OW 304 SW SW 1890 1200 .n 3069.84 50.0

14 DEVON ICE CAP ~E CON 429 75 ON 81 30W 304 SE SE 1890 1000 o 4604.76 90.Q ~5 BARNES STH DOME CON 210 69 45N 72 2?W 33 •• '4. 950 730 370 675.00 •• "'. O

16 DECADE CON 415 69 38N 69 49W 408 NW NW 1470 l1ao 400 8.47 6.1

CORDILLERA

17 ROBSON CON1875 53 9N 119 6W 518 NE E 3960 2410 1680 13.00 7.4 C

18 ANGEL CDN i 5 O 52 41 N 118 4 W €l 3 8 NE NE 2710 259 O 220 O .89 1.3 c

19 SCOTT CONi911 52 26N 118 5W 618 N N 2870 2260 1550 16.24 4.5

2 o S A S KAT C rl E WA N CDN1905 52 12N 117 aw 425 SE E 29DD 2620 1790 30.06 14.0 ac F

21 EAST CYABA CON 510 52 12N 117 41W 649 NW N 3480 2530 1880 1.68 3.0 c

22 ATHABAS CA C ON 19 o 52 12N 117 15W 438 NE NE 3510 285 O 1920 14. 95 9. 3 BC F

23 COLUMßIA CON 3~0 CON 350 52 lON 117 23W 439 NW NW 3510 2740 1520 '16.458.5 BC

24 SOUTHEI\.ST LYEll CON1958 51 55N 117 2W 238 SE E 3510 2820 1820 15.60 10.9

25 RAM RIIIER CON1815 5,1 51N 116 .11W 648 NE N 3020 2750 2560 1.BO 2.1 DE

26 FRESH FI ELD CON 690 51 46N 116 54W 518 N N 3290 2530 1640 39.8111.0 C

27 PEYTO CON1640 51 40N 116 i5W 528 NE NE 3190 26ft.0 2130 13.40 5.3 CDE

28 VOHO CDN2520 51 36N 116 33W 528 SE SE 3200 26411 1850 23.40 9.0

29 HECTOR CON 851 51 36N 116 16W 670 N NE 3340 2870 2410 2.48 3. o

30 ORUMMO~O CON 480 51 36N 116 5W 640 SE SE 2800 2,590 2350 1.31 1. O c

31 VICTORIA CDN2220 51 23N 116 17W 627 NE NE 30ft.0 2160 1880 3.50 4.0

32 ILLECILLEWAET CON 940 51 l4N 117 27W 406 NW H 2740 2500 1980 6.3'7 3. o

33 A SULKAN CON 185 51 12N 117 2BW 628 N N 2620 2380 1920 1.23 2.0 C

34 WOOLSEY CON23BO 51 7N 118 3W 628 NE NE 2670 2240 1920 3.92 2.9 DE

35 BUGABOO CON 290 50 43N l1ó lt7W 628 NE NE 3350 2740 1800 4.98 4. o BC F

36 TOBY CON20?0 50 14N 116 32W 528 NW N 3230 2600 2040 7.92 5.5 c

37 KOKAN£:: CONli90 49 45N 117 8W 638 NE N 2760 2530 2210 3.10 2. '3 ac f

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 1

56 NR GLACIER NAME PS·t=G NR LAT LONG CODE EXP ELEVAr IONS AREA LEN DATA

AC AB MAX MED MIN So. KM KM TABLES

PAC IFI C

38 NAOAHINI CDN1402 59 44N 136 41W 538 N NE 1980 1600 1290 6.13 5.0 BC F

39 FRANKlI N CON 685 51 15N 125 27W 518 S SW 3350 1830 270 131.80 30.0

40 MISERABLE CDN1355 51 4N 123 52W 528 NE NE 3020 2300 1670 3.28 4.5

41 FRIENOL Y CON 692 51 3N 123 51H 528 N NE 2650 2280 1880 4.43 4.5 B

42 PATHETIC CDN1620 51 3N 123 47W 640 SW SW 2740 2600 2520 •.15 .3

43 HOURGLASS CON 890 5.1 2N 123 46H 528 NW NW 2850 2470 1960 4.19 4.7 8

,.4 T CHAI KAZAN CDN20!5 51 IN 123 47H 518 NW N 3023 2410 1790 21.35 8.5 BC

45 HELM CON 855 49 S8N 123 OW 628 N N 2140 1930 1810 3.10 2.5

46 PLACE CDN1660 50 26N 122 3GW 526 NW NE 2610 2100 1820 3.96 4.5 DE

47 SPH INX CDN1965 49 55N 122 S7H 638 NW NW 2500 2050 1490 It.74 2.5 B F

48 SENTINEL CDN191S 49 54N 122 59W 536 N NW 2100 1800 1530 1.99 2.2 SCDEF

USA

ALASKA

49 MCCAll USA 1 69 18N 143 48W 526 NW N 2700 2050 1320 7.10 8.3 B D

50 GULKANA lISA 200 63 15N .145 25W 529 S SW 2460 1840 1200 19.30 8.5 B D

51 NELLIE JUAN USA 404 en 27N Ilt8 2itH 434 NE NE 1070 •••• o 9.0 8

52 FA u.r N:; USA 406 60 29N 148 32W 528 NE NW 9·80 •••• 10 11. O B

53 APPLEGATE USA 406 60 28N 148 36W 638 NW NW 910 290 2.0 B

54 Cl AREMONT WEST USA 408 GO 31N 148 42H 538 NE E 1280 ...... 150 .... :v...... 5.0 B

55 CLAREMONT NORT:"' USA 409 60 32N 148 4tH 538 SE SE 1800 •••• 170 B

56 TAYLOR USA 410 60 34N 148 3aW 526 NE SE 1740 ..... o 8.0 a

57 WOLVERINE USA 411 60 24N 148 S5W 538 S S 1700 1310 400 17.70 8.0 a D

58 TRA IL USA 412 60 33N 148 5SW 528 W NW 1590 320 10.0 B

59 BARTLETT USA 413 60 37N 148 S8W S28 NW NW l1JO 210 8.0 B

60 SPENCER USA 414 60 40N 148 57W 438 NW NW 1990 ...... 50 ••••••• 19.0 B

61 lAWRENCE USA 416 60 40N 146 37W 538 SW NW 1320 20 4.8 B

62 MARQUETTE USA 417 6() 39N 14.8 39W 538 NW NW 1130 20 3.8 8

63 BELOIT USA 418 60 38N 148 41w 434 N NE 1740 ...... o 9.0 B

64 BlACKST ONE USA 419 60 39N 14.8 43W 434 NE NE 1590 " ...... o ." ...... 11.0 B

65 HARRIMAN USA 602 60 57N 148 30W 524 NW NE 1S90 " .... o 13. o BC

66 ROARING USA 603 61 ON 148 27H 678 SE SE 1490 If. lt30 1.7 B

67 CATARACT USA 6 O4 6o 2N 148 26 W 538 N NE 157 fl ..... 3 OO ...... 3. 9 B

68 SURPRISE USA 60S 61 2N 148 29W 524 NE NE 1950 ...... o 13.0 B

69 DETACHED USA 606 61 4N 148 24W 676 S S 1370 630 1.5 B

70 BAKER USA 607 61 SN 14R 21W 676 SE SE 1710 290 3.0 B

71 PENNIMAN EAST USA 608 61 6N 148 20W 646 E E 1520 790 1.3 8

72 PENNIMAN WEST USA-609 61 SN 148 21W 646 E E 1520 640 1.5 B

73 SERPENT INE USA 610 61 7N 148 17W 529 SW S 1980 ...... o 10.0 a

GENERAL INfORMATION TABLE A PAGE 2

57 NR GLACIER NAME PSFG NR LAT lONG CODE EXP ELEVATIONS AREA lEN DATA

AC AB MAX MED HIN SQ KM KM TABLES

74 CASCADE USA &11 61 9N 148 l1W 534 S S 2100 ...... o .. 9.0 B

75 BARRY USA 6i2 61 lON 148 6H 524 SW SW 2650 . o 24. o B

76 C OXE USA 613 61 8N 148 SW 534 SW SW 1680 .. o 11. O B

77 HOL YOKE USA 614 61 iUN 147 SSW 648 SE SE 1890 .. 410 2.5 B

78 BARNARD USA 615 61 iON 147 SSW 648 S SE 1890 .. S50 4.0 B

79 WELLESLEY USA 616 61 i2N 147 SSW 534 E E 2010 O 6.0 a

80 VASSAR USA 617 61 13N 147 52w 539 SE SE 2460 2n 7.0 a

81 BRYN MAWR LISA 618 61 14N 147 49W 524 SE SE 2290 O 8. O 8

62 SMITH USA 619 61 16N 147 47H 524 SE S 3140 O 8. O B

83 BALTIMORE USA 620 61 lBN 147 46H 538 SE SE 247U 760 5.0

84 HARVARD LISA 621 61 21N 145 35W 524 SH SW 4020 1340 O 437.40 39.0

85 YALE USA 622 61 16N 147 31H 524 SW SW 3660 O 35.0 B

86 UNNAMED USA 0623 USA 623 61 12N 147 38W 678 NW NW 1690 370 it. o B

87 UNNAMED USAU624 USA 624 61 12N 147 39w 578 NW NW 1680 .If..... 150 4.5 8

88 MEARES USA 625 61 l1N 147 28H 524 SW S 2590 If. o 25 .. o B

89 COLUMBrA USA &27 USA 627 61 ON 147 6W 514 E S 3350 .. 10.90 66.0

90 SHOUP USA 62ß 61 12N 146 32W 524 SW SW 2580 If. o If. 30.0

91 VALDEZ USA 629 61 1SN 146 lOW 527 E S 2300 .. 110 34. o

92 WORTHINGTON USA 630 61 lON 145 46W 538 E E 1740 . 660 6. o

93 CH ILDS USA 634 60 41N 144 55H 524 E E 1950 ...... 40 ...... If. .... 19.0 8

94 SHERIDAN USA 635 60 36N 145 15101522 SH sw 1740 •••• 50 24.0

95 SHERMAN USA 636 60 33N 145 9W 528·... W 1590 l1D 13. o

96 SAOo L EHAG USA 637 60 3iN 145 6101534 W S 1280 80 8.0

97 UNNAMED USA1100 USA1100 62 11N 144 44101539 NW NW 3660 1170 ." 11.5

98 UNNAMED USA1101 US A1.10 1 62 iON 144 39W 539 N N 3660 1370 9.'0

99 DRUMSTI CK USA1102 62 8N 144 34W 539 E E 3660 1070 ...... 11. o

:LOO SANFORD USAll03 62 9N 144 18H 51 SW SW 3350 1060 ...... 19.0

:LOl UNNAMED USA1104 USA1104 62 7N 144 13H 523 S NH 4160 i550 ...... "".....

102 UNNAMED USA110t; USA1105 61 5aN 144 14H 579 H SW 4270 1060 ..

103 CHETASLINA US All 06 61 57N 144 17W 579 W SW 4270 1060 ..

:L04 DADINA USAliG'7 62 2N 144 2QW 539 W W 3970 1070 16. O

:105 NADINA USA110a 62 3N 144 44H 539 SW SW 3660 950 15.5 .106 UNNAMED USA110 g USA1109 62 6N 144 46W 539 w W 3540 ..... 1420 8.2

:107 TURNER USA1300 60 2N 139 37W -o S SE 4190 o ...

.108 VARIGAfEO USA1302 60 ON 139 18W 529 W W 2490 5026.00 ......

:109 YAKUTAT USA1303 59 29N 138 S5W 514 ...... 1520 610 o 359.40 27. 3

,110 ALSEK USA1304 59 13N 138 OH 514 SW W 2420 20 ...

111 GRANO PLA'TEAU USA1305 59 4N 138 OH 514 NW W 4660 80 ...

112 FAIRWEATHER USA1306 58 48N 137 52H 51 W W 4660 20 ...

,113 O'ESOLATION USA13D7 58 47N 137 31H 52 W W 3170 460 8.0

1.14 LITUVA USA1308 58 43N 137 32W 524 W sw 2520 ...... o ..

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 3

58 NR GLACIER NAHE PSFG NR LAT lONG CODE EXP ELEVATIONS AREA lEN DATA

AC AB MAX MED HIN SQ KH KM TABLES

115 CRILLON USA1309 58 38N i37 25W Slit SW SW 2620 .....,. . o (11. .. 18.5

116 SOUTH CRILLON USA1310 58 38N i37 20W 524 W W 2160 ..,. . 100 ...

117 lA PEROUSE USA13il 58 3iN 137 i5H 520 S SW 3880 ... O .

118 FINGER USA1312 58 25N 137 iOW 52 SW SW 2500 •••• 2;0 12. O

:L19 BRADY USA1313 58 22N 136 1t0W 421t S S 2lt40 ... O • 35. O

:L20 GEIKIE USA1314 58 36N 136 37H 528 E E 1370 ... 30 iO.O B

121 HUGH MILLER USA1315 58 44N i36 41H 538 .!Jf. NE 1450 !Jf. •• !Jf. 20 !Jf. •••••• 11.0 B

:L22 REID USA1316 58 48N 136 48W 434 N N 910 !Jf. O &...... 21. O B

:L23 lAMPLU:;H USA13i7 58 SON 136 54W 424 N N 2170 , 0· •• .. 21.0 B

:124 UNNAMED USA1318 LJSA1318 58 53N 137 OW 639 N NW 1660 390 2.0 B

:125 KASHOTO USA1319 58 57N 137 1W538 NE NW 1450 ~...... O ~...... 4.2 B

:L26 HOONAH USA1320 58 SON 137 3H 436 N NW 1900 ...... 20 ...... ~... 11.0 B

.:L27 GIlMAN USA1321 58 49N 137 ItH 524 NW NW 1870 "'... O ...... 11-. 13.0 B

:128 CLARK USA1322 58 48N 137 7W 648 NW NW 1520 ..... 690 ••••••• 1.4 ß

:L29 JOHNS HOPKINS USA1323 58 48N 137 iOW 521t NE E 3320 ...... O ~ 26. O B

:L30 TYEEN USA1321t 58 52"1 1'37 9H 528 E E 1880 ...... O "' "'~ .. B

:131 K ADACHAN USAi325 58 53N 137 5W 648 SE SE 1600 ...... ,.. 1020 1. O B

132 rOYATTE lISA1326 58 54N 137 5W 538 SE SE 1860 ...... 80 ~...... 5.4 8

133 TOPEKA USA1327 58 56N 137 5W 538 E E 1680 ...... 290 5.5 B

134 MARGERIE LJSA1328 59 ON 137 1014514 NE NE 4130 ...... O 39.0 8

135 UNNAMED USA132Q USA1329 59 3N 137 7H 658 NE NE 2010 ..,...... 32 O 3. O 8

:136 GRAND PACIFIC USA1330 59 10N137 1tJW 514 NW SE 3830 ...... {) , 46. O ac

:137 UNNAMED USA1331 USA1331 59 3N 13ó 53W 538 SE SW 1770 '..... 510 6.5 B

138 ROMER USA1332 58 S9N 136 44W 53~ NE NE 1450 . 260 3.5 B

139 RENDU USA1333 59 4N 136 4914 529 SE SE ••• ~ ~ ... 20 ~..,. 17.0

140 UNNAMED USAi331t USA1334 59 4N 136 4ltW 538.... S 1430 . 480 .. 3.2

llt1 BALDWIN USA1337 58 56N 136 2314 538 NE NE 1390 •••• 220 ... 3.5

:142 PLATEAU USA1338 58 59N 136 23W 96 NE SE 1250 .!Jf. ~ o ....

:143 BURROUGHS USAi339 58 59N 136 i8W 3 SE S£ 370 ~ ... 50 6.5

,144 MUIR USA13ltO 59 6N 116 23W 524 SE SE 1890 ... O JI. 25. O B

titS RIGGS USA134i 59 6N 136 lOW 524 SE SE 1590 ~... O '11- 27.0 B

llt6 MCBRIDE USA1342 59 SN 136 !tH 528 S SW 2010 . O 26. O B

147 MENOENfi ALL USA1802 58 29N 134 32W 424 E S 1890 ~.!Jf. 20 22.0 B

148 NORRIS USA1801t 58 27N 134 11W 426 SE SE 1680 750 20 165.50 24. O B

llt9 T AKU USA1805 58 33N 134 6 W 422 SE S 2160 93 O 20 852.10 1t8.0 8

,150 HOLE IN THE WALL USAi806 58 28N 134 2W 432 E E 430 ..."".... 20 3. O 8

151 WEST TWIN USA1807 58 35"1 133 58W 434 NE SE 1520 ~ . 10 8.0 B

152 EAST TWIN USA1808 58 35N 133 53W 431t SE S 1660 ... 10 'fo 10.0 8

153 WRIGHT USAi809 58 28N 133 30W 52 NH NW 2280 ~ 20 33.0 B

WASHING TON

151t BLUE USA2001 47 49N 123 41H 528 NE NW 2320 ..... 1280 4.20 1t.2

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 4

59 NR GLACI ER NAME PSFG NR LAT LONG COOE EXP ELEVATIONS AREA LEN DATA

AC AB MAX MED MIN SQ KM KM TABLES

155 MAZAMA USA2002 48 48N 121 48H 639 NE N 2800 1210 ..,..... 4.4 B

156 RAINBOW USA2003 48 48N 121 46W 638 E E 2470 ..,... 1250 3.8 B

.157 PARK USA2004 its 47N 121 46W S38 NE SE 3280 • ..,.•• 1190 5.0 B

158, BOULDER USA2005 48 46N 121 47H S38 SE E3280, 1250 4. O B

159 T ALUM USA2006 48 45N 121 48H 536 SE SE 3020 1800 2.3 B

160 SQUAK USA2007 46 itSN 121 48W 538 N SE 3020 1680 ••••••• 2.3 B

161 EASTON USA2008 its 4SN 121 SOW 538 SW S 3260 16S0 3.7 B

162 OEMING USA2009 its it5N 121 51H -O SW SW 3260 1180 6. O B

163 COLEMAN USA2011 48 't8N 121 SlH 638 NW NW 3260 "' .. 1230 .. ..,...... 4. S

164 ROOSEVELT USA2012 48 48N 121 51H 638 N NW 3260 lltOO ••• "'..... 4. O

165 S DUTH CASCADE USA2013 48 22N 121 3101 538 N N 2100 "'. 1610 2.72 3.2 BCD

166 VISTA USA2014 its 9N 121 7H 63 NE NE 2500 1750 ."'...... 2.2

167 ERMINE USA2015 48 8N 121 6W 63 N NE 3090 1920 3.0

168 NORTH GUARDIAN USA2016 48 8N 121 SH 67 NE NE 3110 ..,.•• 1890 2. O

169 CARBON USA2'020 46 56N 121 47H 538 N N 3050 •••• 1080 :I¡f.. 9. O 8

170 EMMONS USA2022 it6 52N 121 41W 539 NE NE 4330 1530 6.9 a

171 C OWlI TZ USA2025 46 49N 121 42101 529 SE SE 3390 1560 6.7 B

17 2 N I S au A L l Y USA2027 46 '+ 8 N 1 21 44101 S 2 9 S S 433 O • 144 O 4. 43 6 • 5 B

173 KAUTZ USA2028 46 49N 121 47101 529 S SW 3870 1840 ..,."'...... 4.8

114 SOUTH T AHOMA USA2029 46 49N 121 49101 S39 SH SW 3290 1500 •• '..... '" :4.5 BC

17,5 TAHOMA USA2030, 46 SON 121 49W 639 SW SH 4~60 lS20 '" 7.0 B

176 PUYAllUP USA2031 46 SlN 121 sow 636 SH W 3670 "' .. 1650 "'''' ••• ..,... B

1 77 S OU TH MOWI CH USA2032 46 52N 121 SOW 631 W NW 3870 ;J.."'. 1510 •• "' .

178 NORTH M OWICH USA2033 it6 53N 121 49W 63CJ NW NW 3290 "' .... lft.70 ..,."'...'fo..... S. O

CALIFORNIA

179 MACLURE LJSA4000 37 4SN 119 17101 64 ."' ...... :r-... 'f. •• 3600 ...... ,.'" .4

HONTANA

180 GRINNEl llSASOOO its 45N 113 44101 538 N NW 2240 • ..,."". 1950 •• ..,. ... 1.8

181 S PERRY USASOOl 48 38N l13 4SW 538 NW NW 2800 •••• 22S0 "''''B ... 1.4 B

COlORADJ

182 ARAPA HO USA7000 40 3N 105 3aw 648 E E 4070 3&90 • 28 "'... B O

18 3 H E N DE RS ON USA7001 40 3N 105 38W 648 . • lO "'. 8 O

184 ARIKAREE USA70D2 40 3N 105 38101 648 NE NE 3870 ...... 3790 • 96 B O

185 NAVAJO USA7003 ita 3N 105 39101 648 NE NE 4020 ."' •• 3610 .02 .2 ß D

186 ISABELLE USA7004 40 4N 105 39H 648 NE NE 3910 ...... 3660 .12 .6 B O

187 ST VRAI N NO 1 USA7005 40 9N 105 3BW 648 NE NE 3620 • ..,."'. 3430 .07 .4 B O

188 ST VRAIN NO 2 USA7006 it2 9N 105 38W 6it8 NE NE 3600 ..,. ljL 3490 .04 .2 B D

189 S T VRAI N NO 3 USA7n01 42 9N 105 39W 648 NE NE '3650 3410 .04 •••• B O

190 S T VRAI N N,O 4 USA7008 it2 HIN iOS '39W 6ft.8 NE NE 3S9B .. "' ljL 3490 .02 .2 B D

191 S'T VRAI N NO 5 USA7009 40 iON 105 40101 648 NE NE 3740 ... "' .. 3&00 .04 .4 B O

192 ST VRAIN NO 6 LlSA7010 40 lON 10,5 40W -O NE NE 3770 •••• 3610 .07 .4 B D

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 5

60 NR GLACIER NAME PSFG NR LAT LONG CODE EXP ELE VATIONS AREA LEN DATA

AC AB MAX MED MIN SQ KH Kt1 T ABLES

193 ANDREWS US A70 11 40 17N 10 5 41W 648 E E 3660 ...... 3410 .14 .4 B D

.194 F AIR USA7012 40 4N 105 39W 648 NW NW 3770 ...... 3460 .15 ..... B 'd

PERU

:195 QUELCCAYA PE 1 14 OS 70 50W 333 ...... 5650 ...... 5000 70.00 ...... B

196 SAFUNA PE 8 50S 77 37W 530 ...... 5940 ...... 4340 6.50 ..... B

197 BROGG! PE 3 ... •• •••• B

:l98 Y ANAHAREY PE 4 . ... B

:l99 URUAHRA JU PE 5 ...... "" B

CHILE

200 ECHAURREN NORTE ReH 1 33 34S 70 8W 643 •• SE 3900 37lt03630 .35 1.2

ARGENTINA

;~01 RIO HANSa R AS OO 1 41 12S 71 52 W 5 O T S SE 355 O 220 O 950 19.06 8.0 BC

:202 CASTANO OVERO RA5002 41 l1S 71 SOW 534 SE SE 2600 2150 1500 8.01 5.3 BC

:2.03 ALERCE RAS003 41 l1S 71 sow 534 E E 2500 2100 1460 7.29 5.2 ac

204 FRIAS RA5004 41 9S 71 51H 538 •••• 3550 2300 880 14.39 7.4 ac

205 BONETE S RASOOS 41 13S 71 40H 646 S S 2110 2000 1640 .1é .6 B

ICELAND

SNAEFELLSJ.

206 JOEKUL-I ALS IS 201 64 49N 23 44H ..~ .~ 1450 lnOO 620 11.00 ...... '8

207 HYRNINGSJOEKULL IS 100 JI. ... ~. ""••• Jf.. Jf.+.. •••• B

¡ORANG AJOEKU LL

208 KALDALO NSJOEKULL IS 102 66 7N 22 18W ...... 900 650 70 38.00 ...... B

209 REYKJAF JAROAR IS 300 ...... JI.••••• ...... ""'Jf.. B

210 LEIRUFJ AROARJOEKULL IS 200 ...... "" JI...... B

NORoURlANOSJ.

211 GLJUFURARJOEKULL IS 103 65 44N 18 40H • ..... 1350 1020 560 3.50 •••• B

212 BAE GI SA RJOEKULL IS 304 65 35~ 18 24W ...... '.. "" .

LANGJOEKULL

213 HAGAFEllSJOEKULL W IS 205 64 29N 20 26H ...... ,. .. :ro "'.... B

214 HAGAFEL l SJ OEKULL E IS 306 64 30N 20 lóH .... "JI. 1340 940 500 80.00 ...... a

215 JOEKULKROKUR IS 7 64 49N 19 4TW ...... ,.. 700 •••• B

KERLINGARFJOEL

216 lOOMUNOARLOEKULL IS 108 64 40N 19 12H ...... ~ ..

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 6

61 NR GlAC1E~ NAHE PS FG NR LAT LONG CODE EXP ELEVATIONS AREA LEN DATA

AC AB MAX HED HIN SQ KM KM TA8LES

HOFSJOEKULL ;217 LAMBA-tRAUNSJOEKUlL I S 409 64 S8N 18 53W ...... ,218 NAUTHAGAJOEKUlL IS 210 64 39N 18 4SW • ••• 17701300 630 210.00 ...... B

219 MULAJO=:KULL IS 311 64 39N 18 4SW ..... 1770 1300 630 •••• B

EYJAfJALLAJ.

,220 GIGJOEKULL IS 112 63 41N 19 38W ... •• •••• •••• 160 •••• B

lMVROALSJOEKULl

.221 SOLHEIMAJOEKULL IS 113 63 33N 19 24H ..... 1450 1200 110 18.00 •• ·" B

VATNAJOEKULL

222 TUNGNAARJOEKULL 1S2214 ~. ~ •• ~ ••••• ..... •• •••• &30 •••• B

:223 S IOUJOE KULL E IS 15 .~ ••••••••• •• •• •••• ...... ••••••• •••• B

;224- SKEIOARARJOEKULl W IS 116 63 S9N 17 24W ••• :,. 1700 •••• 110 1&30. 00 •••• B

:225 SKEIOARARJOEKUlL E IS 217 63 S9N 17 9W •••• 1700 •••• 120 8

226 MORSARJOEKULL IS 318 64 SN 16 51W ..... 1430 1370 160 46.00 •••• B

227 S KAFTAFELL SJOEKULL IS 4-19 64 2N ló 56W ...... 1920 1200 90 83.DO ...... B

228 SI(INAFELLSJOEKUlL IS 520 64 IN 16 5tH ..... 2120 1450 110 3'7.00 ..... B

;229 V IRK1 SJ OEKULL IS 721 63 58N 16 49W •••• 2120 1580 200 25.00 •••• B

230 FALLJOE KULL IS1021 ••••••••••• •• •• •••• •••• •••• B ,231 KVIARJOEKUlL IS 822 ~ •••••••••• ...... 20. 00 ..... B .232 HRUTARJOEKULL IS 923 64 IN 16 28W •• •••• • "'.. •••• B

,233 FJALlSJOEKULL 1S1024 64 3N 16 24H ...... ' "' "'.. ·8

;23'+ BR:EIOAMJOEKULL W IS1125 ~•••••••••• ... •• ...... 20 1250.00 ...... B

:235 BREIOAMJOEKULl E IS1226 64 GN lG BW ... •• •••• 20 •••• B

;236 BROKARJ OEKULL IS1427 64 15N 16 7H ...... ~.. •••• B

237 B IRNUOALSJOEKULL IS1527 ••••••••••• •• •••• B

;238 EVVINOSTUNGNAK IS1627 ••••• ~ ••••• •• •••• •••• •••• B

239 SKAlAFE LL SJOEK1JLL IS1728 64 17N 15 41H ••• :,. ~ .. :,.. •••• 60 260. DO •••• B

24-0 HEINABERGSJOEKlILL I S1 829 64 18 N 15 39 W. •• •••• 60 •••• a

24-1 F LAAJOE KULL IS1930 64 20N 15 32W • 230.00 •••• B

242 HOFFELLSJOEKULL W IS2031 64 26N 15 27W •• •• ...... 300. Oß "'.... B

243 HOFFELLSJOEKULl F. 1S2132 64 2GN 15 24H ...... "'.... •••• B

244 KVERKJOEKULL ...... ~ ..... "8

NORWAY

24-5 BlA ISEN N74211 68 20N 17 51E 648 NE NE 1240 1040 860 2.42 2.3

246 STORS TE NSFJORD1RE N73811 68 13N 17 55E 528 E SE 1850 138 O 930 6.34 5.3

247 CAINHAliARRE N73934 68 6N 18 OE 238 NE N 1540 1410 1210 .71 1. 4

248 TROLLBERGOALS8~EEN N68507 66 43N 14 27E 538 SE SE 1280 1050 910 1.82 2.1 DE

24-9 ENGABREEN NG7011 66 39N 13 51E 438 N NW 1580 1220 81l 38.02 11.5 B DE

250 HO£GTUV BREEN N65505 66 27N 13 39E 528 E E 1170 9ltO 590 2.60 2.7 DE

GENERAL INFORMATION T ABLE A PAGE 7

62 NR GLACIER NAME PSfG NR LAT ·LONG CODE EXP ELEVAT IONS AREA LEN DATA

AC AB MAX MED MIN SQ KM KM TABLES

251 VESLEOA LSBREEN Nl7333 61 SON 7 16E 438 N NW 1730 1450 1130 4.22 3. O DE

252 EROALSBREEN N37334 6.1 49N 7' 16E 428 NW NW 1900 1510 860 11.00 6.5

253 STEGHOLTBREEN Nl1021 61 48N 7 19E 40A SE S 1870 1480 610 16.70 7.0 B

254 ALFOTBREEN N36204 61ft.5N 5 39E 436 NE NE 1380 1230 870 4.82 3.0 DE

255 F ABERGSTOELBREEN N31 015 61 43N 7 HE 408 E E 1810 1540 650 17.40 7. O B

:256 NIGAROSBREEN N31014 61 43N 7 8E 438 SE SE 1960 1620 l30 46.61 8.7 B DE

:257 GRASUBREEN N 547 61 39N 8 36E 676 NE E 2300 2060 1850 2.52 2.6 DE

258 BRIKSO~LSaREEN N37110 61 39N 6 55E 404 NW W 19(1O 1650 350 18.50 7. O B

259 AUSTEROALSBREEN N31220 61 37N 6 56E 408 SE S£ 1910 1600 390 28.00 8.5 B

:260 TUNSBERGDALSBREEN N31007 61 ll6N 7 3E 428 SE SE 1930 1530 540 S fl. 11 18. 5 B DE

261 STORBREEN N 541 61 34N 8 8E 528 NE NE 2070 1720 1350 5.43 s .o B D

:262 HELLSTlJGUBREEN N 511 61 34N 8 26E 518 N N 2200 189G 1450 3.32 3.7 DE

263 AUSTRE t1EHURUß~E N 533 6i 33N 8 30E 627 SE SE 2280 1940 1630 8.71 4.0 DE

264 VESTRE MEHURUA'RE N 531 61 32N 8 27E 638 SE E 2200 1880 1570 9.01 4.0 DE

265 SUPHELLEBREEN N33 O15 61 31N 6 48E 438 S S 1730 ...... 730 15.70 7.0

266 STYGGEDALSBREEN N30720 6i 28N 7 53£ 528 N N 2220 1650 1300 l.OO 3.0 B

:267 HARDANGERJOEKULEN N22303 60 33N 7 22E 438 NE NW 19DO 1730 1()50 17.44 8. O DE

:268 t1IDTRE FOL~EFO;-tN N21024 60 9N 6 29E 303 •• .,.... lS80 1460 1100 12.63 2.2

269 GRABREE N N20510 60 5N 6 24E 438 NW NW 1660 1510 1040 18.50 5. O DE

270 BONDHUSBREEN N...... 60 2N 6 20E 438 W W 1630 1450 490 12.30 6.n B

271 SUARBR-EEN N2137 60 lN 6 24E 408 E NE 1630 ...... 670 14.30 7.0 B

;272 BLOHSTERSKARDBREEN N1930l 59 59N 6 17E 438 SW SW 1640 ...... ~ 820 45.7210.0

SWEDEN

273 SALAJEKNA S 759 67 8N 16 23E 531 SE S 15S3 ...... 830 2~.50 10.0 B

274 PARTEJEKNA S 763 67 iON 17 40E 511 E E; 1860 1080 11.10 5.4 B

275 RUOPSOKJEKNA S 764 67 2UN 17 :59E 521 NE E 1760 1070 3.63 3.9 B

276 VARTASJEKNA S 765 67 27N 17 40E S21 NE NE 1800 ...... 1260 3.64 3.0 B

;277 MIKKAJE KNA S 766 67 ?4N 17 42£ 511 S S 1800 ...... 960 7.62 4.6 B

278 RUOTESGLACIAEREN S 767 67 25N 17 28E 521 NE N 1600 ...... 1000 5.41 4.6 B

279 SUOTTASJEKNA S 768 67 26N 17 35E 514 NE N 1740 ...... 1100 8.11 4.4 ti

28ß HYLLGLA ClAEREN S 769 67 35N 17 28E 631 N N 1820 ...... 1320 1.45 2.2 B

281 STUOR-RAEIT AGL S 784 67 S6N 18 23E 52.1 N E 1690 ...... 1280 2.DO 2.6 B

282 RABOTS GLACIAE~ S 785 67 S4N 18 29E 521 W W' 1880 ...... 1080 4.22 4.1 a

.283 UNNA-RAEITAGL S 786 67 S8N 18 26E 521 N NE 1720 ...... 1230 1.9:5 2.1 B

284 ISFALLSGLACIAE~EN S 787 67 5SN 18 34£ 521 E E 1770 ...... 1180 1.40 2.1 B

.285 STORGLACIAEREN S 788 67 54N 18 34E 521 E E 1780 ...... li30 3.06 3.7 8 DE

.286 KUOTOT JAKKAGL S 795 68 9N re 34E 521 NE N 1700 ...... 1200 2.57 2.0 B

267 PASUST J lETNA W S 796 68 3N 18 23E 531 E NE 1750 ...... 1200 1.85 2.6 B

288 PASUST JlETNA E S 797 68 3N 18 26E 521 NE NW 1660 ...... 1260 1.76 1.9 B

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 8

63 NR GLACiER NAHE PSFG NR LAi LONG COûE EXP ELEVATiONS AREA LEN DATA

AC AB MAX MED HIN SQ KM KH TABLES

289 KARSAJOEKELN S 798 68 21N 18 19E 521 NE E 1460 •••• 940 1.58 2.2 B

290 RIUKOJI ETNA S 799 68 5N 183E 434 E E 1460 •••• 1070 2.59 2.4 B

GERMANY

BAVARIA

291 S CHNEEFERNER. N D.... •• 47 25N 10 59£ 648 E E 2820 2640 2560 .37 .9 F

292 SCHNEEFERNER S O.. ••• 47 24N .10 5IJE 648 NE NE 2700 256 O 2460 .17 .7

293 HOELlENTALFERNER D... •• 47 43N 11 OE 548 NE NE 2560 2340 2180 .26 .9

294 BLAUE IS D.... • 47 34N 12 51E 549 E E 2370 2120 1920 .13 .8 295 WATZHANNGlETSCHER D..... 47 33'N 12 56E 548 ..... 2170 2040 1980 .18 .5

FRANCE

296 TOUR F 1 . •• 8

297 A RGENTI ERE 2 45 58N 6 56E 529 NW NW 3100 260 O 1550 9.4 B

298 MER D E GLACE 3 45 53N 6 56E 519 N N 36003000 1480 ·.. 12.0 B O

299 BOSSONS 4 45 52N 6 47E 528 NW NW 4800 3200 1190 7.2 B

.300 T ACCaNA z 5 ¥- ...... B

301 BIONNASSAY 6 ...... •• •••• B

3 O2 T RE l A T E T E F 7 ...... •• B

303 SAINT SORLIN F 15 45 iiN 6 lOE ;If. If. B O

304 SARENNES F 29 45 7N :3 48E 640 S S 3190 3000 2830 .83 1.5

SWITZERLI\NO

RHONE

305 RHONE CH 1 46 37N 8 24E 514 S S 3620 29ft.0 2130 17.38 10.2 B

306 MUTT CH 2 4633N 8 25E 656 NW NW 3000 2'180 2580 .57 1.1 B

307 GRIES(AEGINA) CH 3 4626N 8 20E 534 NE NE 3370 2920 2370 6.28 6.2 B DE

308 FI£SCHER CH 4 46 30N 8 9E 519 SE S 4180 3140 1650 33.06 16.0 B

309 GROSSER ALETSCH CH S 46 30N 8 2E 519 SE S 4160 3140 .1510 86.76 24.7 {3 D

310 MITTELALETSCH CH 106 46 27N 8 2E 527 SE SE 4200 2100 2250 8.50 5.9 B

311 OBERALE TSCH CH 6 46 25N 7 5SE 519 SE SE 3890 2920 2130 21.71 9.1 B

312 KALTWASSER CH 7 46 i5N 8 SE 606 NW W 3370 2940 2660 1.85 1.6 B

313 TAEllIBODEN CH 8 46 ON 7 59E 656 NW NW 2940 2760 2630 .26 .8 B

314 OFENTAL CH 9 46 tN 8 OE 659 N N 3030 2620 2630 .40 .9 8

315 SCHWARZBERG CH 10 46 IN 7 56£ 626 NE NE 3650 308 O 2660 6.20 4.3 B

316 AllALIN CH 1.1 46 3N 7 5óE 626 N E 4190 3320 2320 9.94 6.5 8

317 KESSJEN :H 12 46 4N 7 56E 656 NE NE 3240 2980 2840 .61 .9 8

31B FEE (NO~O) CH 13 46 5N 7 '53E 606 NE NE 4360 3260 2020 16.66 5.1 B

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 9

64 NR GLACIER NAME PSf'G NR LAT ,LONG CODE EXP ELEVATIONS AREA LEN DATA

AC AB MAX MED HIN SQ KM KM TABLES

319 GORNER CH 14 45 58N 7 46E 519 N NW 4610 3220 2060 68.86 14.1 B

320 ZMUTT C H 15 46 ON 7 38E 517 NE E 410 O 298 O 2230 17.22 8.5 B

:321 8IS C H 107 1f6 7N 7 44E 624 E E 4510 3440 20GO 4.79 3.8 a

,322 F INOElE N CH 16 46 ON 7 52E '516 NW W 4190 3300 2320 19.09 9.3 ,B

,323 RIED CH 17 46 8N 7 51E 539 NW NW 4280 31+60 2050 6.26 6.3 a

324 lANG CH 18 46 28N 7 56E 519 SW SW 3900 2960 2010 10.03 7.7 a

;325 TURTMANN(WESn C H 19 46 8N 7 41E 528 NW N 4190 3360 2270 6.98 5.8 B

326 BRUNEG5 CH 20 46 9N 7 42E 530 NW NW 4130 3160 2430 6.12 4.9 B

3'27 BEllA T OLA CH 21 46 15N 7 39E 646 N N 3000 2840 2660 .31 .6 B

328 ZINAl CH 22 46 4N 7 38£ 51<3 N N 4260 3060 2000 16.24 8. o B,

:329 HOMING CH 23 46 5N 7 40E 609 N NW 4070 3160 2300 5.17 3.8 B

330 MOIRY CH 24 46 5N 7 36E 51~ N N3850 3120 2440 6.11 5.6 B

,331 FERPE Cl E CH 25 46 lN 7 35E 538 NW N 3680 3300 2120 9.79 6.0 B

332 HONT MI NE CH 26 46 lN 7 33E 519 NW N 3720 .3220 1960 10.89 8.1 B

333 BAS O·AROllA CH 27 45 59N 7 30E 519 N N 3720 3060 2140 6.02 5.0 8

;334 TSIOJ lORE NOUVE CH 28 46 ON 7 27E 528 N NE 3800 3260 2270 3.12 5.0 a

'335 CHEIllON C H 29 46 ON 7 25E 517 N N 3830 2960 2620 4.73 4.D B

:336 EN OARREY CH 30 46 IN 7 23£ 639 NE NE3700 3120 2480 1.86 2.4 ß

:337 GRAND DESERT CH 31 46 5N 7 21E 636 NW N 3340 2960 2760 1.85 2.3 B

:338 MONTFORT (fORTIN> CH 32 46 5N 7 19E 636 NW N 3330 2900 2700 1.10 2.0 B

:339 TSA NFlE URON CH 33 46 19N 7 14E 60 6 NE E 3020 2760 2420 3,'78 3.6 a

:340 OTEMHA CH 34 45 S7N 7 27E 517 SW SW 3800 3020 2420 1&.55 8.5 8

:341 HONT DURANO CH 35 45 55N 7 20E 519 E NE 4280 3050 2290 7.59 6.0 B

,342 BRENEY CH 36 45 58N 7 25£ 517 S SW 3830 3240 2560 9.80 6.3 B

.343 GIETRO CH 37 46 ON 7 23E 634 NW W 3830 3240 2480 5.94- 5.4 B

;344 CORBASSIERE CH 38 45 59N 7 18E 519 N N 431032002190 17.44 9.8 B

345 VAlSOREY : H 39 45 54N 7 16E 518 NE NW 3730 3100 2400 2.34 4.1 B

346 TSEUOET CH 40 45 54N 7 15E 617 N N 3730 290 O 2420 1.73 3.0 B

;347 BOVEVRE :H 41 45 58N 7 16E 529 NW NW 3660 3220 2600 1.99 2.5 B

348 SAlEINA CH 42 45 59N 7 4£ 518 E NE 3900 2940 1710 5.03 6.4 ß

:349 TRIENT CH 43 46 ON 7 2E 538 N N 3490 3140 1760 &.58 5.0 B

350 PANEYROSSE CH 44 46 16N 7 lOE 646 N N 2760 2560 2380 .45 .7 B

:351 GRANO PLAN NEVl: CH 45 46 15N 7 9E 647 N N 2560 2460 2350 .20 .4 B

352 MARTINETS CH 46 46 i3N 7 6E 647 NE NE 2740 242 O 2110 .59 .8 B

353 SEX ROUGE CH 47 46 20N 7 13E 656 N NW 2890 282D 2650 .72 1.2 B

354 PRAPIO CH 48 46 19N 7 12E 657 NW NW 3020 2780 2400 .36 .9 8

:355 P IERRED AR CH 49 46 19N 7 l1E 644 N N 3020 27&0 2400 ,67 .7 B

RHEIN-AARE

356 OBERAAR :::H 50 46 32N ß 13E 524 NE NE 3460 2860 2300 5.23 5.2 B

357 UNTERAA R CH 51 46 34N 8 13E 517 E E 4090 2660 1910 28.41 13.5 B

358 GAULI CH 52 46 37N 8 l1E 516 E E 3630 2880 2140 13.70 6.8 B

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 10

65 NR GLACIER NAME PSfG NR LAT LONG CODE EXP ELEVAT IONS AREA LEN DATA

AC AB MAX MED MIN sa KM KM TABLES

359 STEIN CH 5'3 46 42N 8 26E 528 N N 3490 2880 1940 6.52 4.7 B

:360 STEINLI HMI :H 54 46 42N 8 24E 517 N N 3300 2640 2090 2.21 2.7 B

;~61 TRIFT(GAOHEN) CH 55 46 40N 8 22E 518 N N 3510 2900 1710 17.19 7.1 B

:362 ROSENLA UI CH 56 46 39N 8 9E 526 NE N 370fJ 30 O O 1880 6.20 5.2 B

:363 OBERER GRINDEL~ALD CH 57 46 37N 8 6E S18 NW NH 3740 300n 1230 10.07 5.5 8

:364 UNTER GRINDELWALD CH 58 46 35N 8 4E 519 N N 4100 2780 1240 21.71 9.0 B

:365 EIGER CH 59 46 34N 7 59E 616 W NW 410fJ 3100 2160 2.27 2.6 B

:366 TSCHHr; E L CH 60 ~6 30N 7 51E 627 N E 3S10 2680 2170 6.18 3.8 B

;567 GAMCHI CH 61 46 31N 7 48E 619 N N 2840 2260 1960 1.73 2.7 8

:368 ALPETLI (KA NDER) GH 109 46 29N 7 48E 536 NW SW 3270 2800 2290 14.02 6.8 B

:369 SCHWARZ CH 62 46 25N 7 40E 519 SH NW 3670 2800 2210 1.60 3.9 a

:370 lAEHMERN CH 63 46 24N 7 33E 616 E E 3240 290 O 2500 3.35 2.5 B

:371 8LUEMLISALP CH 64 46 30N 7 46E 616 NW NW 3660 2960 2210 2.98 2.9 B

:372 AMl1ERTEN CH '1,11 46 25N 7 32£ 607 NW NW 3240 2720 2350 1.89 2.8 B

:373 RAETZLI C H 65 46 23N 7 31E 626 •• NW 2970 2760 2320 9.80 4.0 B

RHE I N-REUS S

:374 TIEFEN CH 66 46 37N 8 26E 519 SE SE 3530 2960 2490 3.17 3.4 8

:375 SANKT ANNA CH 67 46 36N 8 36E 636 N N 2910 2720 2570 .44 .9 B

:376 CHELEN CH 68 46 41N 8 25E S18 SE SE 3420 2800 2100 3.15 3.3 ,B

;577 ROTfIRN( NORD) CH 69 46 40N 8 26E 619 E NE 3530 2680 2020 1.2i 2.3 8

:378 DAMMA CH 70 46 38N 8 27E 616 E NE 3520 2820 2040 6.32 3. '3 B

:379 WALLENBUR CH 71 4643N 8 28E 619 E SE 3280 258 O 2250 1.70 2.2 B

:380 BRUNN! CH 72 46 44N 8 47E 624 E N 3300 276{) 2340 2.99 2.9

;381 HUEFI CH 73 46 49N 8 51E 518 S SW 3240 2780 1640 13 .. 73 7.0

:382 GRIESS( U SCHAECH) CH 74 46 SON 8 50E 617 N NW 30~O 2420 2180 2.48 1.3

:383 F IRNA LPELI (OST> CH 75 46 47N 8 28E 606 NW N 2920 2680 2170 1.18 1.1

:384 GRIESSE N (OBWALD) CH 76 46 SiN 8 30E 626 W NW 2890 260 o 2460 1.27 1.3

RHEIN-LI MMAT

.385 BI FERTEN CH 77 46 49N 8 S7E 538 E NE 3610 28ltO 1920 2.86 4.2 B

:386 L IMME RN CH 78 46 49N 8 5qE 627 NE NE 3420 2760 2190 2.39 2.9 B DE

:387 PLATT AL VA CH li4 46 SON 8 59E 656 E E 2980 27it-0 2550 .73 1.1 B

:388 SULZ CH 79 '+6 S3N 9 3E 658 N N 2480 2000 1790 .20 .5 8

:389 GLAERNI SCH :H 80 47 ON 8 59£ 626 W W 2910 2600 2300 2.09 2.3 a

.3911 PIZOL :H 81 46 saN 9 24E 656 N N 279tl 260 O 2480 .32 .6 B

RHEIN

:391 L AVAZ CH 8246 38N R 56E 618 NE N 3020 2580 2210 1.76 2.6 B

,392 PUNTEGL lAS CH 83 46 47N 8 S7E 617 SE S 3010 2520 2330 .93 2.0 a

:393 LENTA CH 84 46 31N 9 3E 527 N N 3400 2820 2300 1.40 2.6 8

,394 VORAB èH 85 46 S3N 9 lOE 606 E SE 2980 2720 2560 2.51 2.0 B

:395 PARADIE S CH 86 46 30N 9 4E 606 N NE 3400 288 O 2350 4.60 3.6 a

:396 SURETTA (WEST) CH 87 46 31N 9 23E 617 NE NE 3010 2720 2160 1.17 1.,6 B

GENERAL INFORMAI ION T ABLE A PAGE 11

66 NR GLACIER NAHE PSFG NR LAT LONG CODE EXP ELEVAT IONS AREA LEN DAT A

AC AB MAX MED HIN SQ KM KM TABLES

397 PORCHABELLA CH 88 46 38N 9 53E 616 N N 3390 2880 .2590 2.59 2.5 a

398 I/ERSTANKLA CH 89 46 SiN 10 4E 617 NW Nw 3100 2680 2360 1.0& 2.0 B

399 S I L VRET T A CH 90 46 5iN 10 SE 626 NW W 3i60 2780 2430 3.25 3.5 a DE

400 SARDaNA (NORO) CH 9i 46 55N 9 16E 646 E E 2790' 2580 2390 .38 .7 B

INN

401 ROSEG CH 92 46 23N 9 50E 511 N N 3650 3060 2.160 8.72 5.2 B

402 TSCHIERVA CH 93 46 24N 9 53E 518 NW NW 4000 3060 2150 6.83 5.0 B

·~03 MaRTERATSCH :H 94 46 24M 9 56E 51 9 N N 4 D 2 O 3 O O O 2 OO O 17.15 1.5 B

·404 CALOERA S :H 95 4632N 9 43E 617 N NE 3360 3070 2700 .1.20 2.0 B

«ns TIATSCrlA CH 96 46 50N 10 6E 634 S S 3130 2900 2500 2.11 2.2 B

,ltD6 SESVE NN A c H 97 46 43N 10 25E 656 NE N 3150 29ftO 2730 .67 1.2 B

,407 LISCHAtlIA CH 98 46 46N ID 21E 659 NW NW 3030 2880 2760 .21 .6 B

ADDA

·408 CAMBRENA CH 99 46 24N 10 OE 614 NE NE 3500 2960 2490 1.12 2.5 B

409 PALUE CH 100 46 22N 9 59£ 629 E E 3870 318 O 2320 6.62 4.0 B

'*113 PARADIS INa CH 101 46 25N 10 7E 639 NW W 3250 2980 2810 .55 1.0 B

4il FORNO CH 102 46 18N 9 42E 519 N N 3360 2740 2180 8.77 6.8 B

TESSIN

!ti2 C ORNO CH 120 4621N 8 23E 656 N N 288112720 2500 .27 .7 B

413 VAlLEG:;IA CH 117 46 28N 8 31E 648 NE NE 282 O 256 O 240 O .59 1.2 B

414 VAL TORTA CH 118 46 26N 8 32E 649 N N 2740 2580 2,.50 .17 .6 B

·415 BRESCIANA CH 103 46 30N 9 2E 636 W W 3400 3080 2570 .94 1.6 B

·416 BASODI¡~O :H 104 46 25N fl 29E 636 NE NE 3230 2880 2440 2.30 1.6 B

417 ROSSA O) EN CH 105 46 l1N 8 lE 539 N NE 3990 3080 1920 1.89 3 .•9 B

AUSTRIA

SILVRETTA

418 LITZNE~GLETSCHF.R A 101 46 53N 10 3E 647 N N 2970 2630 2450 .71 1.2. B

·419 KLOSTERTALER N A 102A 46 132N 12 4E 648 NW W 3220 28S0 2600 .62 1.7 B

420 KLOSTERTALER M A 1028 46 SlN 10 4E 646 W W 3220 2940 2640 .lt5 1.6 B

421 KLOSTE~T AlER S A 102C 46 51N 10 3E 648 N N 2820 2630 2460 .40 1.1 B

422 OCHSENTALERGL A 103 46 51N 10 6E 63'8 N N 3160 2910 2290 2.58 2.8 B

423 VERMUNTGLETSCH~R A 104 46 51N 10 1£ 638 NW N 3130 2790 2430 2.36 2.8 a

424 BIElTAL F W A 105A 46 52N 10 8E 646 NW NW 2810 2680 2540 .29 .9 B

425 BIELTAL f E A 1058 46 52N 10 8E 648 NW NW 3000 2750 2550 .48 1.0 B

426 JAMTAL FERNER A 106 46 51N 10 9E 628 N NE 3120 2780 2370 4.36 2.8 a

427 LARArN FERNER A 107 46 54N 10 13E 637 N N 3170 2750 2lt30 1.64 2.1 B

428 SCHATTENSPITZ A 108 46 52N 10 5E 641 N NE 3060 2810 2510 .ó6 1.1 B

429 sqHNEEGlOCKEN A 109 46 ?1~ 10 5E 646 NE NE 3020 2770 2570 .72 1.2 B

OETZTALER

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 12

67 NR GLACIER NAHE PSFG NR LAT LONG CODE EXP ELEVATIONS AREA LEN DATA

AC AB MAX HED MIN SQ KM KM TABLES

430 WEISSEE FERNER A 20.1 46 SlN 10 r.3E 638 NE N 3530 297 O 25 .. 0 3.48 3.4 B

431 GEPATSCH FERNE~ A 202 46 51N 10 ,. .. E 538 NE N 3 52 O 3 O9 O 2 O6 O 17.79 8.2 B

432 HT OELGRUBEN FER~ER A 203 46 53N 10 4&E 648 N ~325{) 2940 2770 .36 .9 B

433 SEXEGERTEN FER1ER A 204 46 53N 10 47£ 628 N N 3470 295 O 256tJ 2.63 2.9 B

434 T ASCHAC H FERNEP. A 205 46 53N 10 51E 528 N NW 3760 3130 2240 8.16 5.6 B

435 MITTELBERG FER~~ER. A 206 46 55N 10 53E 528 NE N 3570 2900 2250 15.20 6.3 B

436 KARLES FERNER A 207 46 55N 10 55E 646 N W 3350 2950 2&20 1.54 2.0 a

'l.37 H OCHJOC H FERNE'Q. A 208 46 47N 10 49E 526 N N 3500 3030 2580 7.13 3.8 B

J.38 -i INTERE ISFERNEQ A 209 46 48N 10 46E 518 E NE 3710 3030 2410 9.01 7.7 B DEF

439 GUSLAR FERNER A 210 46 51N 10 48E 648 E SE 3r.80 3120 2780 1.76 2.5 a

440 VERNAGTFERNER A 211 46 52N 10 49E 626 SE SE 3630 3150 2720 9.56 3.3 B DE

1+41 RETTENBACH FERl.IEQ A 212 46 56N 10 5&E 646 NE NE 3350 2920 2610 1.79 2.5 B

'+42 P I T'ZT AL ERJOECHL A 213 46 56N 10 55E 648 NE NE 30'70 289 O 2790 .18 .7 B

443 MITTER(AR FERNER A 214 46 52N 10 51E 646 SE SE3580 3230 2960 1.10 2.1 B

444 ROFENKAR FERNf.~ A 215 46 52N 10 53£ 648 SE SE 3750 3290 2820 1.26 2.2 B

1.45 T AUFKAR FERNER A 216 46 53N 10 54E 648 SE S 33 .. 0 3120 2980 .44 1.0 a

446 NIEDERJOCH FEq~ER A 217 46 47N 10 52E 528 N N 3600 3100 2690 2.90 :3. o B

447 HARZELL FERNER A 218 46 47N 10 53E 529 NH N 3620 3160 2450 5.14 4.4 B

448 SCHALF FERNER A 219 46 47N 10 5&E 529 NW NW 3500 3130 2500 6.47 5.6 B

'+49 D rEM FE RNER A 220 46 48N 10 5&E 638 NW N 3540 3060 2710 3.50 3.4 B

45.0 SPIEGEL FERNER. A 221 46 SON 10 57E 648 NW NW 3430 3080 2780 1.11 .1.7 B

451 GURGLER FERNER A 222 46 48N 10 59E 528 NW N 3420 2990 2270 11.14 8.0 B

'+52 LANGTAL ER FERNER A 223 46 47N 11 lE 538 N NW 3420 2910 2450 3.52 5.1 B

1.. 53 ROTMOOS FERNER A 224 46 49N 11 2E 628 N N 3410 296 O 237 O 3.17 3.3 B

454 GAISSBERG FERNr:R A 225 46 49N 1.1 3E 538 NW NW 3390 2850 2460 1.35 3.3 B

1.. 55 KESSELWANOFERNF.R A 226 46 50N 10 1f7E 638 .. ¥ .. :If. 3490 3180 2720 4.24 4.2 B DE

456 MUTMAL FERNER A 227 46 47N 10 54E 648 N NW 3520 3080 2720 .79 1.5 B

STUßAIER.

457 SULZTALER FERNER A 301 47 ON 11 4E 538 N N 3350 28& O 2290 4.48 4.1 B

'458 BOCKKOGEL FERNER A 302 47 1N 11 6E 646 NW NW 3250 2920 2480 1.46 2.0 B

459 SCHWARZENBERGFERNER A 303 47 2N 11 6E 648 SE SW 3490 3030 2590 1.84 2.9 B

460 BACHF ALLEN FER.'!Eq A 304 47 4N 11 4E 648 N N 3120 2850 2580 2.55 2.9 B

461 LAENGENT ALER FERNER A 305 47 4N 11 5E 647 NE N '3200 2820 2540 .89 2.2 B

,462 L ISENSER FERNER A 306 47 5N 11 8E 636 NE N 3270 2930 2430 4.17 4.6 B

463 ALPEINER FERNF.R A 307 47 3N 11 8E 528 NE NE 3340 2930 2310 3.94 4.6 a

464 BERGLAS FERNER. A 308 47 3N 11 7E 638 E NE 3.290 2990 2490 1.47 2.5 B

46S H OCHM 00 S FERNEq A 309 47 2N 11 lOE 639 E NE 3460 2940 2520 1.7" 3.0 B

466 DAUNK O:; EL FERNER A 310 46 59N 11 6E 636 N NE 3240 2880 2550 2.69 2.9 B

467 SCHAUFEL FERNER A 311 46 S9N 11 7E 646 NE NE 3150 285 O 2560 1.46 2.3 B

46B FERNAU FERNER A 312 4'7 3N 11 8E 646 N N 3310 2850 2380 2.02 2.5 B

469 G RAWA HA NO FERNER A 313 47 lN 11 9E 646 E E 3390 3050 2880 .45 1.6 B

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 13

68 NR GLACIE~ NAHE PSFG NR lAT LONG CODE EXP ELEVAT IONS AREA LEN DATA

AC AB MAX MED MIN SQ KM KM TABLES

470 SULlENAU fERNER A 314 46 S9N 11 9E 628 N N 31510 3060 2480 4.67 3.7 B F

471 GRUENAU FERNER A 315 46 159N 11 11£ 648 N N 3420 2960 2380 .1.85 2.3 a F

1172 GRUEBL F WEST A 316 46 S8N 11 13E 646 NE N 3 OSO 297 O 2820 .2lt .9 B

'173 GRUEBL F EAST A 317 46 S6N 11 13E 64-7 NW N 3250 266 O 226 O 1.4! 3.2 B

1174 S IMMING FERNER A 316 46 59N 11 15E 628 N N 3170 2700 2340 2.52 2.3 B

475 BIlOSTOECKL FERNER A 319 46 59N 11 6E 6lt6 N NE 3240 2880 2550 2.69 2.9 B

ZIllERTALER

'176 WAXEGG KEES A 401 47 ON 11 47 E 63 8 NE N 33 8 O 2 83 O 229 a 3.88 2.4 fl77 HORN KEES A 402 47 ON 11 49E 538 N N 3210 2790 2110 3.03 3.1

It78 SCHWARZENSTEIN KEES A 403 47 ON 11 SiE 538 NW NW 3320 2900 2300 4.63 2.8

1,79 WILDGERLOS KEES A 404 47 9N 12 6E 638 N NE 3260 2650 2110 3.68 2.8

1.80 S CHLE GE I SKEES A 401) 46 59N 11 45E S30 NW NW 3510 2700 2330 5.39 1.8

VENEDIGER

1.81 KRIMMlER K WEST A SOiA 47 SN 12 14E 639 NW N 3490 2550 1910 '7.52 3.5 B

1.82 KRIMMlER K EAST A 5018 47 5N 12 15E 636 H W 3280 2550 2290 7.522.2 ß

1.63 OBERSULlBACH K¡_::ES A 502 47 7N 12 17E 528 NW NW 3600 2730 1990 15.30 5.7 B

'+8ft. UNTERSULZBACH KE!:S A 503 47 8N 12 20E 51~ N NW 3670 2720 2070 5.92 6.3 B

'.85 HABAC H KEES A 504 47 9N 12 22E 636 N N 3240 2670 2170 5.133 2.4 B

':'86 VIlTRAGEN KEES A 505 47 7N 12 23£ 528 NE E 3480 266 O 2190 4.35 4.5 B

1.87 SCHLATEN KEES A 5 O6 47 6N 12 24E 528 E E 3670 2810 1940 11.27 6.3 B

488 FROSNITZ KEES A 507 4'7 4N 12 25£ 636 SE E 3330 2780 2400 4.19 4.4

1:'89 l ET Al UN I Tl KEES A 508 4'7 4N 12 22E 63~ S SW 3470 2980 2450 5.lt7 4.5

':'90OORFE R KEES A 509 47 5N 12 19E 62~ S S 3600 2790 2270 b.24 4.0

,+91 MAURE R KEES A :>10 A 510 47 ft.N 12 17E 648 S S .3lt902840 2330 7.33 3.1

1~92 S IMONY KEES A 511 47 3N 12 1éE 639 SE E 3490 2810 2230 1.. 163.5

1+93 UM8Al KEES A 512 47 3N 12 1ltE 53R SW SW 3440 2850 2230 7.33 5.0

GRANA TSPIT Z

'+94 S aNNalI c K KEES A 60 1 47 7N 12 36 E 63 6 NE E 3 O'3 O 2 7 8 O 250 O 1.77 1 .5 8 DE

1+95 F ILlECK KEES A 601A 47 8N 12 35E 770 SE S£ 2910 2860 2800 .13 .3 O

,[¡96 GRANA TSPITZ KEES A G02A 47 9N 12 35E 646 E St 2960 2830 2620 .27 .8 B

,~97 B AERENK OPF A en 2 g A 6028 47 9N 12 36E 646 E E 2940 2780 2590 .22 .7 B

,+98 PRAEGRA T KEES A 603 47 9N 12 35E 646 SW SW 3020 2800 2630 1.4lt 1.1

GLOCKNER

499 KARLIN:;ER KEES A 701 47 8N 12 41E 628 NE N 3340 2800 2060 4.04 3.6 B

500 BAERENKOPF A 702 A 702 47 8N 12 43£ 626 N N 3400 3030 2270 2.50 3.1 B

50 1 KLOCK ER I N KEES A 703 47 9N 12 43E 6ft.g N N 318D 2530 2080 .5'7 1.'7 a

502 PASTERZEN KEES A 704 ,. 7 €lN 12 41E 528 SE Sf 3700 2990 2070 19.78 9.lt B

503 WASSERFALL KEES A 70S 47 €lN 12 43E 636 S S 3150 2870 2610 1.93 2.5 8

504 FREIWAND KEES A 706 47 5N 12 45E 649 SW SW 3130 2890 2690 .35 1.1 a

505 PFANOlSCHARTEN A 707 47 SN 12 47E 648 NW W 2940 2660 2530 .55 1.2 B

506 E ISER KEES A 708 47 9N 12 40E 646 E E 2860 2720 2550 .63 1.0 B

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 14

69 NR GLACIER NAME PSFG NR LAT LONG CODE EX? ELEVATIONS AREA LEN DATA

AC AB MAX HED HIN SQ KH KM TABLES

!,07 GRIESKOGEl KEES A '709 ~7 9N 12 41E 646 E E 2960 277 O 2640 .36 .8 B

~08 SCHWARZKOEPFL KEES A 710 47 8N 1242E 648 N NW 2860 2570 2340 .54 1.2 8

509 SCHMIEDINGER KEES A 711 47 11N 12 41E 648 N N 3160 2750 2410 1.81 2. O B

$10 OEDENW'INKEL KEES A 712 47 6N 12 39E 639 NW NW 3180 2590 21~0 2.22 3.8 8

$1,1 UNT RIFFL KEES A 713 47 8N 12 39E 649 N NW 2910 2530 2290 1.01 2.Q B

512 MAURER KEES A 714 A 714 47 l1N 12 40E 646 W W 2890 2730 2610 .49 1.4 B

!)13 WURFER KEES A 715 47 lON 12 40E 648 NW NW 2820 2690 2580 .35 .6 B

514 SCHWARZ KARL KEES A 716 47 9N 12 40£ 648 NW NH 2970 2750 2560 .47 1.2 B

515 KLEINEr SER KEE:) A 717 47 SN 12 4UE 646 N N 2880 2730 2620 .25 .7 B

516 RIFfL-T OTENKOPF A 718 47 7N 12 39E 646 SW SH 3070 2880 2710 .26 .8 B

517 VaRO KASTEN KEES A 719 47 5N 12 38E 647 SH SW 3000 2790 2470 .54 1.7 B

518 RIFFELKAR KEES A 720 47 7N 12 39E 670 SW W 3340 3220 2980 .14 .7 B

GOLDBERG

519 KL fLEISS KEES A 801 47 3N 12 56E 648 W W 3080 2840 2510 1.57 2.3 B

520 GR GOLDBERG KEES A 802 47 2N 12 28E 648 SE NE 3080 2660 2310 2.8 B

521 KL SONNBLI CK KEES A 803 47 3N 12 56E 770 E SE 2870' 2660 2520 1. O a

522 WURTEN KEES A 804 47 ZN 13 OE 608 SW SE 3120 2680 2380 3.11 3.0 B

HOCHKOENIG

523 UEBERGOSSENEALH A 901 47 25N 13 3E 770 ,N N 2908 2730 2500 2.44 1.5 B

ANKOGEL

5.24 GROSSELEND KEE~ A100l 47 IN 12 18E 636 NW NW 3140 2720 2410 2.4 B

525 KLEINELEND KEES Al002 47 4N 12 15E 636 NE NE 3190 2750 2150 2.7 B

526 KAELBERSPIT Z KEES A1D03 47 2N 12 16£ 648 NW NW 2890 2690 2450 2.2 B

527 TRIPP K EES WEST AI004 47 ON 13 19E 646 S S 3230 2880 2780 1.5 B

528 HOCHALM KEES A1005 47 IN 13 20E 636 E E 335028802540 2.4 B

529 W INKEL KEES AlO 06 47 ON 12 18E 6lt8 W W 3100 2710 2390 ...... ,..... 1.5 B

DACHSTEIN

530 GR GOSAU GLETSCHER Al10i 47 31N 13 35£ 648 NW NW 2810 2520 2250 1.48 2.2 B

531 H ALLSTAETTERGL AI102 47 31N 1:3 36E 636 NE NE 29,10 2560 2080 3.30 2.3 B

532 SCHLAOHINGERGL A11 O3 47 31 N 13 38E 636 NE NE 270 O 26 OO 242 O .81 .9 B

533 SCHNEELOCHGL A1I04 47 30N 13 3óE 646 NW NW 2530 2300 2190 .23 .8 B

ITALY

RIVER po

534 CLAPIER i 44 7N 7 24E 648 ...... 2750 ...... 2590 .30 .3 B

535 PEIRABROC 2 44 7N 7 24E 64 ....,. .... 27DO ...... 2580 .10 .1 B

536 MALEO rA :3 44 7N 7 23E 64 ...... 3800 ...... 2590 .20 .1 B

537 MURArON 4 44 7N 7 23E 64 ...... 2700 ...... 2580 .14 .2 . B

538 C IAFRAI ON 5 44 aN 7 22E •• ".3000 ..... 2800 .05 .1 B

539 GELAS 6 44 8N 7 22E 65 •••• 2800 ...... 2590 .20 .2 a

GENERAL INFORMATION T ABLE A PAGE 15

70 NR GLACIER NAHE PSFG NR lAT LONG CODE EX~ ELEVAT IONS AREA lEN DATA

AC AB MAX MED HIN SQ KM KM TABLES

540 COOLIO:; E INF. 'r 22 44 39N 7 4E 659 ...... 3000 ...... 2550 .05 .4 B

1541 GALAMBRA I 26 45 7N 6 50E 64 •••• 3100 •••• 2800 .50 .8 B

~542 FOURNEAUX I 27 45 7N 6 49E •••• 3050 .tJo ••• 2850 • 04 .6 a

!543 AG NEL lO I 29 45 9N 6 52E 65 ..... 31D O ...... 2900 .70 .9 a

1;44 BERTA I 36 45 14N 7 7E ...... 3200 •••• 2950 .60 .2 B

!545 PERA CI AVAL I 37 45 1S~ 7 7E 65 ..... 3200 .tJo ••• 3050 .16 .3 B

~546 BESSAt'.fESE I 40 45 18N 7 7E 53 •••• 3220 ...... 2580 1.45 2.3 B

547 CIAMARELLA I 43 45 20N 7 7E 64 ..... 3400 • .tJo •• 3180 .70 .. 9 B

'548 SEA I 46 45 20N 5 7E 53 ... "'... 3020 258U .62 1.9 B

1549 MUL INET NORD I 48 45 22N 7 9E 64 .•••• 2920 2660 .18 .5 11

1550 MARTELLOT I 49 4S 23N 7 9E 65 •••• 2860 .tJo ••• 2470 .23 .8 B

1551 NEL ORIENTALE I 56 45 25N 7 lOE ...... 2960 ...... 2650 .28 .5 B

552 NEL CEt'HRAlE I 57 45 25N 7 9E 65 ...... 3200 •••• 2600 1.06 1.5 B

1553 CAPRA I 61 45 27N 7 6E 6ft ..... 2790 2460 .25 .9 B

554 BASEl I 64 45 29N 7 6E 65 ...... 3300 2950 .26 .9 B

555 BREUI L (O BROGlIOl I 69 45 29N 7 13E •••• 3300 2980 .34 1.tl B

'556 NOASCHE TTA I 72 45 30N 7 16E •••• 3500 •••• 3000 2.00 2.0 B

'557 GAI I 75 45 3iN 7 17E ..... 3450 3000 .46 1.9 B

!558 r scsccr o I 79 45 31N 7 21E ...... 3400 3000 .38 .9 B

559 CIAROONEY I 81 45 31N 7 22£ •••• 3180 2900 .81 2.0 B

'560 COL DEI BECCHI I 83 45 30N 7 19E ...... 3000 2600 .18 .4 ß

561 T ESSONE T HER. I 95 45 38N 7 27E ..... 3200 3000 .54 1.0 B

'562 SENGIE SETT. I 102 45 32N 7 23E ..... 3280 2700 1.00 1.0 B

563 VALEIllE I 103 45 31N 721E 53 ...... 3380 2700 1.57 2.5 B

564 VALLE TT A I 106 45 33N 7 20E 64 •••• 3400 2950 .40 1.1 B

565 PENE Bl ANCHE I 108 45 32N 7 2 OE 53 ..... 3500 3150 .33 1.1 B

566 COUPE DE HONEY I 109 45 32N 7 19E 64 ...... 3600 2650 1.54 2.0 B

567 MONEY I 110 45 32N 7 19£ 52 ..... 360 o 2450 1.86 2.6 B

568 GRAND CROUX I .111 45 31N 7 17E :If. .... 3300 lfo 2300 2.00 2.1 B

569 TRIBOLAZIONE I 112 45 ::'!IN 7 16E 64 ...... 3870 268U 5.78 2.1 8

570 LAUSON I 116 45 34N 1 16E 64 ...... 3350 3050 .60 1.0 B

571 TUf MERIDIONALE I 117 45 34N 7 15E 64 ...... 3380 3100 .25 .8 B

572 RAYES ~ O IRES I 120 45 3'5N 7 15E ...... 3450 3100 .25 .8 B

573 TRAJO I 121 4S 36N 7 15E 53 ...... 3500 2870 2.22 256 B

574 G RIValE TTA I 122 45 36N 7 15E 53 ..... 3350 3000 .20 1. O B

575 GRIVOlA I 123 45 36N 7 15E 64 .:110 .. 3450 2750 .48 1.0 B

576 BELLEFACE I 124 45 36N 1 14E 64 •••• 3600 3000 .35 .7 B

577 Tlt10RION I 126 45 34N 7 15E 64 ...... 3500 3070 .65 1.2 B

S78 GRAN NEYRON I 127 45 33N 7 15E 52 ...... 3340 2340 .1.15 1.7 B

579 HONTANDEYNE I 128 45 32N 7 15E 64 ..... 3400 3100 1.22 1.3 B

S80 lAVACCIU I 129 415 32N 7 14E 52 ...... 3770 2710 1.83 2.6 B

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 16

71 NR GLACIER NAHE PSFG NR LAT lONG CODE EXP ElEVAT IONS AREA LEN DATA

AC AB MAX MED ttIN SQ KM KM TABLES

581 GRAN PARADISO I 1JO 45 31N 7 14E 53 ...... 3980 •••• 2910 .68 1.9 8

582 MONCORVE I 131 45 30N 7 14E 64 ..... 3640 ...... 2800 2.60 2.1 a

583 ~ONCIAIR I 132 45 30N 7 13E 6S ...... 3230 •••• 2820 .53 .7 B

584 GRANO ETRET I 134 45 29M 7 12E 52 ...... 3iOO 2450 .75 1.3 a

565 AOUIlLE I 138 45 31N 7 8E 64 ..... 3350 2980 .25 .8 6

586 PERCIA I 139 45 32N 7 8E 64 ~.... 3300 3000 .31 .8 B

587 GRAN VAUOALA I 143 45 40N 7 6E 64 ..... 3300 2960 .34 .6 B

586 lAVASSEY I 144 45 29M 7 5E 64 ...... 3130 , 2730 1.50 1.9 a

589 FONO ORIENTALE I 145 45 28N 7 4E ..... 3300 •••• 2600 1.1.5 2.1 B

590 SOCHESTSANTELEINA I 147 45 29N 7 3E 64 ...... 3450 •••• 2700 3.40 3.5 8

591 GOLETTA I 148 45 30N 7 2E ...... 3290 2680 2.40 2.4 a

592 INVERGNAN I 162 45 34N 7 3E 64 ..... 3500 2830 .86 i.4 a

593 GlASSON I i63 45 34N 7 2E ...... 3400 •••• 2800 .87 1.4 a

594 BASSAC I 166 45 46M 7 3E 65 ...... 3410 2800 .50 1.0 a

595 GlIAIRE TTA VAUDËT I 168 45 30N 7 OE 5 ...... 3300 2700 3.60 3.6 a

596 PLATTES DES CHAMOIS I 172 45 32N 7 9E ...... '3560 •••• 2700 .70 1.3 8

597 MOR ION OR. I 180 45 38N 7 1E 53 • 32.50 2720 .90 2.1 B

598 CHATEAU BLANC I 181 45 39M 7 lE JI. 3250 2710 2.25 2.4 a

599 USELETTES I 185 45 40M 7 DE ...... 3150 ~ 2890 .95 1.5 8

600 RUTOR I 189 45 30N 6 59E ...... l;. 3480 2520 9.53 8.3 B

601 Â RGUERE y HER. I 200 45 42N 6 49E ..... J¡L 2850 2700 .24 .6 8

602 ARGUEREY SETT. I 20i 45 43N 6 48E 65 ...... 2900 2580 .49 .9 8

603 BREUIL MER. I 202 45 43N 6 49E ... • ... 3050 2580 .73 1.2 B

60ft. BREUIL SETT. I 203 45 43N 6 47E ...... 3000 2900 .59 .8 B

605 CHAVANNES I 204 45 44N 6 46E ... J¡L. 3100 •••• 2680 1.25 1.3 B

606 BERIO 3L ANC I 206 45 4SN 6 53E ...... 2800 •••• 2500 .17 .4 ß

607 ESTELLETTTE I 208 45 ft6N 6 46E 639 3150 •••• 2550 .54 1.3 8

60 8 LEX BlA NCHE I 209 45 ft 7N 6 46E 528 3500 2200 3 •.SIt 3.5 B

609 TRELATETE MER. I 210 45 48N 6 47E 52 3 9 Oo •• .. • .... .25 .9 8

610 MIAGE I 213 45 49N 6 49E 529 ln ..If. 4310 1780 11.29 10. o B

611 DOMES DE MIAGE I 214 45 49N 6 47E 658 3670 3380 .08 .·3 B

612 Cal DU MIAGE I 215 .45 SON 6 54E 658 3380 2990 .12 .. 6 8

613 B ROUI lLARD I 216 4.5 49N 6 S1E 529 If. 3900 246 O 1.2S 2.9 B

614 FREYNAY I 218 45 4-9N 6 S2E 658 3700 2400 1.21 2.2 8

615 FREYNAY I 21tH 45 ft.9N 6 52E 3820 .10 .4 B

616 BRENVA I 219 45 50N 6 S3E 529 •••• 48iO •••• 1550 7.30 6.7 B

617 TOULA' I 221 45 SlN 6 5ltE 646 3500 •••• 2650 .81 1.5 EJ

618 MON FRETY I 222 45 51N 6 55E 658." 2960 •••• 2690 .13 .2 B

619 COL DEL GIGANTt I 223 45 S.1M 10 56E 658 3400 3050 .06 .3 B

620 ROCHEFORT I 224 45 S1N 6 S6E 65 O 3200 2630 .66 1.2 8

621 PlANPINC.IEUX I 225 45 S2N 6 51E 656 3650 •••• 2550 1.15 2.0 B

GENERAL INfORMATION TABLE A PAGE 17

72 NR GLACIER NAHE PSFG NR LAT LONG CODE EXP ELEVATIONS AREA LE N DATA

AC AB MAX MED HIN SQ KM KM TABLES

622 GRANDES JORASSES I 226 45 51N 6 58E 515 4200 ...... 2630 .76 2.0 B

623 FREBOUZIE I 229 45 52N 6 59E 656 3500 •••• 2450 2.39 .2 B

624 LESCHAUX I 230 45 53N 6 59E 658 370 O •••• 3430 .11 .3 B

625 TRIOLET I 234 45 S4N 7 OE S29 •••• 3700 JI. ••• 2400 3.90 2.6 B

626 PRE DE BAR I 235 45 55N 7 lE 538 ...... 3700 •••• 2200 3.42 3.5 B

627 GRANDE ROCHERE I 238 45 49N 7 3E 670 •••• 3000 •• "'. 2800 .12 .4 B

628 HONT G::lE I 244 45 54N 7 21E 676 •••• 3300 •• "'. 2700 1.83 3.5 B

629 OREN SUD I 254 45 S6N 7 28E 649 3000 •••• 2600 .34 1.0 B

630 OREN NORD I 255 45 S7N 7 28E 659 340 O ..... 2800 .60 1.2 B

631 EVEQUE I 256 45 57N 7 3[)E 6S6 •• .y.Jf. 3450 •••• 3150 .24 .9 B

632 COL cm.i on I 257 45 S7N 7 30E 3450 2750 1.29 2. o B

633 MONT BRAUlE I 258 45 57N 7 30E 65 3590 2600 1.70 2.1 B

634 TZA DE TZAN I 259 45 S9N 7 33E 539 ..,. 3800 ..,. 2250 4.54 5.9 B

635 GRANDES HURAIlLES I 260 45 S7N 7 3ltE 636 3950 2450 7.32 4.2 B

636 SOLATSET I 265 4S S5N 7 32E 649 3380 "" 265 O .60 1.1 8

637 CHAVACOUR I 267 45 S3N 7 31E ..... 3100 ...... 2700 1.07 1.5 8

638 ROISETTA (lA) I 272 4S 53N 7 32E 64 •••• 3150 •••• 2900 .12 .6 8

639 C OLLE VALCOURNf.RA I 273 46 S4N 7 32E 65 ...... 3070 2800 .04 .3 8

640 DRAGONE I 275 45 S5N 7 33E 64 ..... 3240 3000 • .12 .S B

641 CHATEAU DES OA~ES I 276 4S 54N 7 34E 65 ...... 3250 •••• 3100 • 04 .2 B

642 MON T ABEL t 281 45 58N 7 25£ 64 ..... 3600 •••• 2600 .1.40 .2 B

643 CHERIlLON I 282 45 saN 7 36E 64 ...... 3200 2570 1.15 1.8 B

644 LEONE (PENNINEl !283 45 S8N 7 37E 64 ...... '3150 2960 .16 .4 B

645 TYNDALL !284 45 S8N 7 38E 64 .'" ..... 3510 •••• 3050 .29 .6 B

646 CERVINO I 285 45 S8N 7 38E 65 ...... 3350 2900 .29 1.2 B

647 FORCA I 286 4S S8N 7 39E 53 .... "'... 3490 2800 1.04 1.8 B

648 VAL TOU~NANCHE I 289 45 56N 7 41E 53 3590 •••• 2600 1.65 2.0 B

649 G RAN SOMETTA I 290 45 5SN 7 39E 65 30S0 •••• 2900 .06 .'3 B

650 VERRA (GRANDE OI) I 297 45 56N 7 44E 52 •••• 4 o OO ...... 229 o 6.11 5.2 B

651 VERRA (PICCOLO Oll I 298 45 55N 7 4ltE 539 ..... 4000 •••• 2740 1.41 3.2 B

652 CASTORE I 299 45 55N 7 46E 53 ..... 4180 •••• 2870 1.09 3.0 B

653 L YS I 304 45 54N 7 49E 52 •••• 4350 •••• 2340 10.78 5.3 B

654 INOREN I 306 45 54N 7 5 OE 53 •••• 41011 ..... 3050 1.68 2.5 B

655 PIODE I 312 45 54N 7 S2E 52 ...... 38S0 ..... 2500 1.70 2.2 B

656 SESIA I 314 45 55N 7 S2E •••• 4000 ...... 2700 1. 07 2.8 B

657 NORDEND I 321+ 45 57N 7 S2E S3 ...... 3500 •••• 2100 .63 1.8 B

658 BELVEDERE I 325 45 58N 7 S1E S2 ...... 4560 ..... 1760 5.11 6.0 B

659 A URONA I 338 46 16N 8 4E53 ..... 3200 ..... 2300 1.13 2.1 B

660 REBBIO I 339 46 18N 6 6E 65 ...... 2950 ."' •• 2650 .36 .5 8

661 T ARAMON A I 31+0 46 18N 8 6E 65 •••• 2700 •••• 2500 .04 .3 B

662 MOTTISCIA I 341 46 18N 6 7E 65 •••• 3000 ...... 2650 .31 .4 B

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 18

73 NR GLACIER NÄHE PSfG NR LAT lONG CODE EXP ELEVATIONS AREA lEN DATA

AC AS MAX MED HIN SQ KM KM TABLES

663 BOCCARECCIO I 342 46 18N 6 6E 53 •••• 3200 28S0 .25 .6 8

(l64 GEMELLI DI BAN I 354 46 25M 8 20E 64 2880 2700 .70 1.0 B

665 COSTONE I 355 46 25N 8 20E 2880 2830 .30 .6 '8

666 OSANO ~ER. I 356 46 2SN 8 19E 52 •••• 3000 2560 3.20 3.5 B

667 OSANO SETT .. I 357 46 2SN 8 19E 53 ...... 3080··.· 2500' 2.65 4.3 B

668 BLINDENHORN SUP. I 360 46 26N 8 17E •••• 3300 3000 .51 .9 B

669 CAMOSCI I 361 46 27N 8 19E 658 ...... JOOO 2650 .25 1.1 B

670 BASOD INO DCC. I 363 46 25N 9 17E 64 •••• 3150 •••• 2940 .14 .3 8

671 P IZZO FERRE I 365 46 28N 9 i6E 53 •• ....2990 •••• 2490 .90 1.8 B

672 PREOARJSSA I 408 46 15N 9 43E 53 ..... 3400 2560 .88 2.5 8

673 CORNA R.OSSA I 409 46 16N 9 43E 65 ...... 3200 3000 .04 .4 B

674 CASSANDRA DCC. I 410 46 15N 9 44E 65 ...... 31S0 2760 .22 .8 B

675 CASSM4D RA OR. I 411 46 16N 9 44E 52 •••• 3100 2680 .40 1.8 8

676 VENTINA RETICHE I 416 46 16N q 46E 53 ...... 3000 2080 2.10 3.0 B

677 SCERSCEN INFERIORE I 432 46 21N 9 50E S2 ...... 34-09 2430 7.00 4.5 B

Ei78 CASPOGGIO I 435 46 20N 9 53£ 64 ..... 2980 2580 .80 1.5 B

679 FELlARI A OCC. I 439 46 21N 9 5SE 52 ..... 3600 2600 5.00 3.0 B

680 PIZZO SCALINO I 443 46 17N 9 S8E S3 •••• 3200 2600 3.60 2. O B

681 VAL L rA I 467 46 26N 10 16E 6ft. "JI. ... 3 OSO 2420 .58 1.5 8

682 CARDONNE OR. I 468 46 25N 10 15E 53 ...... 2800 2320 .26 ,1. O a

683 CARDONNE DCC. I 469 46 26N 10 15E 53 ...... 3440 JI.••• 2440 .75 2.1 a

684 VERVA MAGGIORE DI I 471 46 24N 10 1SE 64 •••• 2950 ...... 2620 .14 .6 B

665 DOSDE JR. I 473 46 24N 10 12E 53 ...... 3200 ",.ljI.. 2S00 .90 1.9 B

686 DOSOE CENTR. I 474 46 24N 10 l1E 64 ...... 3260 .JI. •• 2580 .59 1.4 B

687 DOSDE OCC. I 475 46 23N 10 iOE 6 ...... 3370 •••• 2700 .34 1. o B

688 VAL VIOLA OR. I 476 46 23N 10 9E 65 ...... 3050 2690 .20 .6 B

E89 VAL VIOLA DCC. I 477 46 23N 10 9E 65 ...... 3260 2770 .19 1.1 B

690 PLATIGLIOLE I 481 46 31N 10 26E 65 ...... 3150 2870 .31 .5 8

691 CRAPINELIN I 482 46 30N 10 251.:: 65 ...... 2990 ...... 2890 .13 .3 B

692 VITELLI I 483 46 30N 10 Z6E 538 .... JI. 3460 .JI. •• 2510 2.00 5. o B

693 CRISTALLO OR. I 484 46 30N 10 2SE 64 ...... 3000 ..:;y.. 2850 .80 .9 B

694 CRISTALLO CENTq. I 485 46 30N 10 23E •••• 3040 ...... 2780 .19 .9 B

695 ZEBRU I 490 46 29N 10 31E 52 ... :tio .. 3620 ...... 2870 1.94 2.6 8

696 MINIERA I 492 46 29N 10 32£ 53 ..... 3380 ...... 2960 .50 1.3 B

697' CASTELLI OR. I 493 46 27N 10 32E 64 ...... 3050 •••• 2770 .40 .8 a

696 CASTELLI OCC. l 494 46 27N 10 32E 52 •••• 3200 • ..... 2760 .65 1.3 a

699 GRAN ZE BRU I 502 46 28N 10 33E •••• 3400 ...... 2930 1.02 1.8 B

700 CEDECH I 503 46 27N 10 3SE 52 ..... 3'780 •••• 2710 2.50 3.0 B

701 ROSOLE I 5061 46 26N 10 35E 64 ...... 3200 ...... 2980 1.11 1.5 B

702 COL DELLA HARE I 5062 46 26N 10 35E 53 ...... 3700 ...... 2310 1.00 2.5 B

703 F ORNO I 507 46 25N 10 34E 514 If ...... 3680 •••• 2,320 20.00 5.0 B

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 19

74 NR GLACIER NAHE PSFG NR lAT lONG CODE EXP ELEvAr IONS AREA lEN DATA

AC AB MAX MED HIN SQ KM KM TABLES

704 SAN GIACOMO I 508 46 54N 10 33E ...... 3050 2820 .14 .& B

:705 CERENA I 510 46 24N 10 32E 64 ...... 3210 2770 .50 1. O B

·706 TRESERa I 511 46 23N 10 31E 64 3430 2970 .65 1.5 B

'707 DOSEGU I 512 46 23N 10 32E 51 :w. 3500 2800 2.15 2.5 a

'708 PASSO DEL DOSEGU I 513 46 21N 10 31E 65 2950 2840 .1lt .5 a

'709 PUNTA SFORZ. NE I 514 46 21N 10 30E 65 ...... 3000 2800 .14 .4 B

710 PUNTA SFORl. E I 515 46 21N 10 30E 65 ,. .. "'J¡L 30CO 2800 .05 .2 a

'711 SfORlELL INA I 516 46 21N 10 30E 64 ...... 2900 2770 .29 .5 B

:712 LAGO BIANCO I 517 46 20N 10 29E 65 ...... 2970 J¡L 2680 .09 .3 8

'713 GAVIA I 518 46 21N Hl 27E 64 ...¥ ...... 3050 2980 .02 .1 B

714 SUO DELl·AlPE I 519 46 23N 10 25£ 63 ...... 3250 2930 .45 1.5 B

'71,S SOBRETTA NE I ,522 46 25N 9 36E 65 ...... 3280 2820 .15 .7 B

716 PROFA I 524 46 24N 10 24E 64 ...... 3150 2900 .17 1.2 'B

'717 S AVORETT A I 527 46 21N 10 21E 63 J¡L", •• 3080 25&0 .3lt .8 ß

'718 BONDONE BASSO nr I 533 46 6N 10 2E ...... 2600 2500 .07 .5 B

719 lUPa I 543 46 5N 9 58E 64 ..... 2800 2350 .20 .8 B

'720 POROLA I 549 46 5N 9 57E 64 •••• 2860 2260 .i6 .9 B

'721 SCA IS I 550 46 4N 9 57E 65 ...... 2900 235,0 .26 1.1 B

·722 GlENO I 5&61 46 3N 10 4E 656 ...... 2750 ...... 2650 .07 .5 B

'723 G lENa I 56&2 4& IN 10 4E 656 ...... 2&30 w 30 1.0 B

'724 TROBIO I 5&7 46 3N 10 4E 648 ...... 2780 2450 .19 .& B

'125 P ISGANA DCC. I 577 46 iON 10 30E 538 ...... 3290 2510 3.ltlt 2.8 B

'726 CALOTTA I 579 4& 12N 10 29E 67 ...... 3220 2670 .21 .7 B

727 VENERO:; OLD I 581 4& iON 10 29E 64 ...... 3000 2570 1.05 1.7 B

'728 AVIO CENTRALE Ow I 583 46 9N 10 28E 64 ...... 2930 2730 .35 .7 B

'729 PRUOENZ INI I 602 4& SN 10 38E 67 ...... 2900 2800 .02 .2 B

730 SALARNO I 604 46 8N 10 29E ...... 3050 2610 .38 1.2 B

731 CARE Al TO OR. nEL T 632 46 &N 10 35E 676 ...... 3220 3050 .27 .5 B

732 N ISCL I I &'33 46 7N 10 35E 676 ...... 3150 2700 .70 1.5 8

'733 lARES I 634 46 8N 10 35E 676 ...... 3460 2700 2.00 4.2 B

'734 LOBBIA I &37 46 9N 10 34E ...... 3380 2480 6.10 3.3 B

735 MANORO~E I 639 46 lON 10 31E 538 ...... 3440 2lt50 11.93 5.0 B

736 NAROIS ace. r &40 46 i3N 10 38E 638 3560 ••• '" 2&70 2.03 2.7 B

737 AHOLA I 644 46 13N 10 40E 658 J¡L 3080 2&70 1.20 2.3 B

738 CORNISE LLO MER. I 646 4& 14N 10 40E •••• 3130 2670 .35 1.3 B

739 FULMINI I 653 46 liN 10 49E 616 2740 2&20 .18 .5 B

740 CROllON I 655 46 iON 10 52E 677 3170 2280 .34 1.4 B

741 l AGOl I 657 4& 9N 10 50E 538 2920 •••.• 2580 .34 1. O B

742 PRA fIORI I 656 46 9N 10 50E 656 2830 ...... 2590 .27 1.2 B

ADIGE

743 PRESANELlA I 618 46 14N 10 lSE 676 ...... 3470 ...... 2440 3.92 3.0 B

GENERAL INfORMATION TABLE A PAGE 20

75 NR GLACIER NÄHE PSfG NR lÃï LONG CODE EXP ELEVAi IONS AREA LEN DAiA

AC AB HAX HED HIN SQ KH KM TABLES

144 ROSSA VEORETTA I 697 1t6 25N 10 37E 53 ..... 3600 ...... 2570 .81t 2.5 B

745 MARE I 699 46 26N 103&E 520 ..... 3710 •••• 2550 2.50 4.0 B

746 MARMOTT E I 700 46 27N 10 39E 65 ..... ,3170 ..... 3030 .30 .,5 B

'747 CARESER I 701 46 27N 10 41E 64S S S 3350 3090 2860 4.68 2.5 B DE

'748 CAVAla" I 702 46 25N 10 42E 64 ..... 3100 •••• 2930 .17 .4 B

'749 ULTIMA VEORETTA 1 729 1t6 28N 10 4-0E 53 ..... 3320 •••• 2780 .43 1.5 B

'750 ALT A I 7Jt! 46 28N 10 40E 64 •••• 3250 ..... 2&90 1.79 2.5 B

'751 FORCOLA I 731 46 27N 10 38E 53 •••• 3760 •••• 2&30 2.10 5.2 B

~752 CEVEOAl E I 732 1t6 28N 10 36E 538 ..... 3600 •••• 2650 3.39 6.0 B

'753 LUNGA VEORETTA I 733 46 28N 10 36E 52 •••• 3280 •••• 2620 3.06 5.0 9

'r54 ZAI DI MEZZO I 75t! 46 33N 10 37E 53 ...... 3520 •••• 2880 .56 1.4- B

'755 ZA I DI FUORI ! 751 46 33N 10 37E 64 •••• 340 O ..... 2810 .45 1.1 à

'756 SOLDA I 762 46 29N 10 '3ltE 529 ...... 3600 •••• 2200 5.99 4.5 El

'757 o RTLES SASS O DELL· I 769 46 31N 10 30E 518 •••• 3560 •••• 2230 2.80 3. o B

'758 MAOACCIO I 771 46 31N 10 28E 52 •••• 3450 •••• 2280 3.20 2.2 B

'759 VALLELLJ NGA I 777 46 48N 10 33E 528 •••• 3730 ...... 2380 3.90 4.3 El

16ü BARBADORSO DI OENT. I 778 46 49N 10 42E 53 •••• 3560 •••• 2&50 1.8& 2.2 B

161 BARBADDRSO DI FunRI l 779 46 48N 10 41E .... "" 3400 •••• 2720 1.01 1.& B

'762 F ONTA NA I 780 46 !t6N 10 40E 64 •••• 3350 ...... 2590 1.14 1.4 B

'763 SALDURA HER. I 794 46 44N 10 42E 64 •••• 3350 •••• 2850 .36 1.3 a

764 RAMULDA SETT. I 795 46 44N 10 42E 64 •••• 3350 2760 .33 1.1 B

'765 GIOGO ALTO I 813 46 47N 10 47E 64 ..... 3400 2750 2.00 2.2 B

766 FOSSA OR. I 823 46 45N 10 OE 64 •••• 29ûO •••• 2720 .32 .5 B

767 CRODA ROSSA I 828 46 44N 9 58E 64 •••• 32130 2&90 .22 1.1 B

768 TESSA I 829 46 44N 9 57E52·· •• 3300 2720 .80 1.8 B

769 CRODA JEl CAVALLO I 836 46 42N 9 59E 67 •••• 3100 2740 .41 .8 B

770 CIMA FIAlHMANTE DCC. I 842 46 44N 10 lE 64 3220 2790 .24 1.0 B

771 QUAIRA BIANCA I 889 46 58N 11 40E 52 3510 •••• 260'0 1.31 2.& B

772 .GRA N PI LASTRO I 893 46 58N 11 43E 528 ,. 3370 2540 2.50 3.7 B

773 N E V E S OR • t 902 46 59N 11 47E 52fl •• "'. 3350 2550 2.10 2.2 B

7'74 COLLALTO I 927 46 S5N 12 6E 6ltS 3210 2510 .4'7 1.5 B

775 GIGANTIOR. I 926 46 55N 12 6E 2970 2580 .35 1.7 B

776 GIGANTI CENTR. I 929 46 S5N 12 6E 2990 2580 1.43 2.0 B

777 GIGANTI DCC. I 930 46 5SN 12 5E 6 £> •••• 300 O 2520 2.59 2.3 a

778 MONTE NEVOSO I 931 46 55N 12 4E ...... 3170 2&20 .lt6 1.5 B

779 CRISTALLO I 937 46 35N 12 011E 656 ,..••• 2820 •••• 2300 .35 1.1 B

780 MARMOLADA PRINCIP. I 941 46 27N 11 51E 656 •••• 3290 •••• 2500 3.05 1.6 B

p lAVE

781 CRESiA BIANCA I 963 46 35N 12 iDE &56 •••• 2900 2630 .15 .& B

782 S ORAPIS OR. I 973 46 30N 12 11.£ '•••• 2510 2140 .31 .9 B

783 S ORAPIS CENTRALE I 974 46 31N 12 12E 656 •••• 2600 •••• 2200 .22 .8 B

GENERAL INFORMA TION TABLE A PAGE 21

76 NR GLACIER NAHE PSFG NR lAT LONG CODE EXP ELE VAT IONS AREA LEN OATA

AC A8 MAX MED HIN SQ KM KM TABLES

784 SORAPIS DCC. I 975 46 31N 12 IlE ...... 3050 •••• 2280 .25 .9 B

TAGlIAHENTO

'785 MONTASIO OR. I 980 46 26N 11 26E 657 ...... 2040 ...... 188 O .03 .3 a

786 HONTASIO DCC. I 981 46 26N 13 26E, 656 ...... 2150 ..... 2000 .07 .3 .8

787 CANIN OR. I 984 46 22N 11 2GE 656 .••• If. 2330 ...... 2150 .10 .3 B

788 CANIN :J CC. I 985 46 22N 13 26£ 650 ..... + 2400 ..... --1(. 2270 .09 .3 B

789 POPERA DCC. I 987 46 36N 12 21E ...... 2880 ...... 2530 .19 .6 B

DANUBIO

790 VAL NE~A DCC. nI I 996 46 26N 10 GE 64 ...... 3100 ...... 2700 .56 .7 8

INN

'791 CAMPO SETT. I 997 46 26N 10 SE ...... 2880 .36 1.1 8

VOMANO

792 CALDERONE 11006 42 28N 13 33E 640 ...... 2870 ...... 2680 .06 .4 8

USSR

POL AR URA l

793 IGAN SU .. ••• 6 •••• 1180 830 .81 1.4

794 08RUCHEVA Su···.. • 64 650 400 .3.0 .6 O

CAUCASUS '795 KlYCH su···· .•.•••••••• ." .If. •••• •••• 8 796 KVISH su.... .•... JI. •• :If. "" •• ...... ~ •••• 8

'797 UZHSA SU .. ••• •• ~ •••••••• .... •• •••• •••• •••• a

798 CHAlAAT I su.... . JI.. 5 ...... 441 il ...... 19 OO • '" .~ • ,If... 7 • O ß

799 lEKZIR Su.... •••• :If. ••••• ~ •• B 800 TSANNER su···· ...... ~ "... •••• B sm KORULDASH Su···· .•.••.••••. 5 •••• 4540 •••.• 2220 5.50 4.5 B ,802 KIRTISHO su··.· 5 •••• 3840 •••• 2380 4.6fJ 5. ú B ,B03 lAZG-TSITI su.... . :If. 5 ..... 3860 ...... 3120 1.80 2.2 B

,B04 TIKHITSAR SU·· .. :If. .. •• •• •••• B 605 MURKAR su··...... •• ~ 8 1806 rEBUlO su···...... • ...... "...... 8

807 YUZHNYY SU··:If.· ...... Jf. "..... 8

808 SUATISI SU· .. •• ...... 4760 ...... 2850 2.50 '+.7 a

·809 MNA SU ·... • ...... 4600 ..... 2860 ft..6D 4.1 B 810 CHAUKHI Su···· . •••••• Jf... .•••• B ,611 GERGErI su···· ...•...... 5 ...... 5030 •••• 2870 8.30 8.5 B

812 ABANO SU···· ••••••••••• 5 ..... 5030 ..... 2950 2.00 4.1 B

813 DEVDORA KI Su·... • 5 •••• 5030 ..... 22(1) 7.00 7.3 S

814 CHACH I SU··.... • ...... "'.... •••• a

815 KIBISHA SU···· . •• •••• B

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 22

77 NR GLACIER. NAHE ?SFG NR LAT LONG CODE EXP ELEVAT ross AREA LEN DATA

AC AB MAX HED HIN SQ KM KM TABLES

$16 TSEYA SU ~ ~ ~ 5 •••• 4460 2200 9.10 8.6 BC

$17 BEZENGI SU...... S SOSO 2080 36.20 11.6 BC

e 18 A L I BE KS K I \' Su...... • ~ 5 3700 2000 5.40 4.6 llC

819 KHAKEL Su...... s •• ~. 3240 2270 2.70 3.9 BC

820 MARUKHS KIY Su • • 5 3160 2490 3.30 4.0BC

PAM IR-ALA Y

821 SEVERTSOVA Su...... 67 •••• 4000 3270 2.60 3.'1 B

822 KLYUYEVA Su •• 5 •••• 4400 •••• 2880 5.90 ...... B

823 KOKBELE S su ~ .~ ~ .~ 5 5080 ...... 3120 3.20 5.6 B

824 KYRCH IN su...... s ~ 4800 •••• 3040 2.20 4.2 B

625 KVZYLGORUH su • 5 4800 3200 2.10 3.7 B

826 RAYGORODSKOGO SU'" •• ~ 5 4840 2750 6.00 6.4 B

827 TARAMUZ-I Su...... 5 4600 3000 1.40 2.8 B

628 TUTEK su...... 5 4600 3260 4.60 4.1 B

TYA N SH AN

B29 AKBULAKULKUN SU•• •• • •• 5 ...... 4140 30.50 2.00 3.5 B

B30 BARKRAK PRAVYY SU...... •• ~ 64 •••• 4130 3590 2.10 3.0 a

B31 BARKRAK SREONIY su··.... . "' s 4180 3450 2.20 3.0 B

832 KARABATKAK Su ••• ••• • . 4.10 •••• B D

833 GOLUB INA su...... 5 4420 3400 5.60 4.9 D

834 KALES NI KA Su • .. • ••••••. It' .

835 KARABUlAK su...... • ~..•.... 5 •••• 3990 ~ 3070 .70 2.1 B 836 AYUTOR-II su.·...... ·· ~ 64 ~ 3810 3120 3.20 3.2 8 64 3200 B37 TURPAKBEL NIZH'UY su...... •••••••• ~•• 3640 •••• 1> 60 1.4 B

838 TEKESHS AY- I Su.·.. .. 5 4020 •••• 3070 i.1D 3.2 B

839 PA KHT AKOR Su...... 64 •••• B

840 ßOGATYR su...... 5 ••• ~ 4580 ...... 3450 29.80 8.7

841 IGLY TUYUKSU su...... ~ 5 :If 4220 •••• 3450 1.72 2.2 D 842 TSENTRALNYY TUYUKSU su ·. . 5 ...... 4220 3760 340 o 3.14 3.5 B DE

843 KORZHENEVSKOGO SU...... 'lf. Jf. •• ¥ S ...... 5020 ...... 3300 37.50 11.5 B

844 KOSMODE MYANSKOY SU·· .. • . ... Jf..,. ... .36 ..... D

645 11AMET Olf OY su.... . 6 ...... 4140 ...... 3610 .35 1.4 D

846 MAYAKOVSKOGO su...... Jf.~ ••• ...... Jf."'. .18 ..... D

847 HOLODEZHNYY SU"~"...... Jf...... 67 ...... 4150 ...... 34.50 1.43 1.7 D 848 ORDZHON IKIDZE su· ..·· ...... ~ . .31 •••• D 849 PARTIZL\N SU· ..... • • ...... 14 •••• D

650 S HOKA LS KOGO su...... 5 •• JIL .. 4540 3370 10.80 4.7 B

851 TALGAR YUZHNYY su.... .•...... 5 ...... 5000 3320 1.80 3.0 B 852 VISYAC-IIYE Su···· ...... 29 ..... D 853 ZHANGY~YK Su.·.. • 5 ...... 4250 3510 17.30 8.0

854 ZHAN?YRYK YUZHNYY. su·..... 5 ... • 3450 8.90 7.2

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 23

78 NR GLACIER NAHE PSFG NR LAT LONG CODE EXP ELEVAT IONS AREA LEN DATA

AC AB MAX MED MIN SQ KM KM TABLES

OZHUNGARSKIY ess AL TYNSARINA SU·· .. • 6 3810 3330 1.4D 1.6 B

;856 BEZSONOVA Su···· 5 3900 •••• 2960 11.70 5.6 B

.657 TRONOVA Su•• •• ••••••••••• s ..... 3850 •••• 2890 10.90 7. o B

.858 KARTAYGAN Su···· ~•• 5 •••• 4020 3270 1.50 2.3 C

'859 FYODOROVICHA Su···· '5 •••• 4090 3330 3.90 3.6 BC

,B60 GAGARINA SU··.·· ' 5 4230 3140 5.20 4.4 BC

¡861 OBRUCHE VA Su...... 5·· 4260 3390 4.10 3.8 BC

¡B62 SHUL TSA SU···... • 5 4140 3260 1.60 2.1 BC

1863 ABAYA Su·... 5 ••• Jf. 4560 3030 12.20 8.0 B la64 DZHAMßULA su·..•• .. 5 •••• 4280 3140 10.10 5.3 BC

,865 GERAS IHOVA su ··... 5 4360 3il20 7.10 4.2 BC

,B66 SHCHUKINA SU."''''. 5 4080 3190 6.50 5. O BC

1861 SHUMSKOGO Su...... 5 4460 3020 2.90 3.7 ac

868 BERGA su···... 5 ...... ~ 4110 ...... 2960 14.30 6.5 BC

;869 KALESNI KA SU."'·· 5 ...... 4340 JI...... 2940 14.7U 7.1 BC

.870 SATPAYEVA SU· • '5 ...... 4290 •••• 3020 7.00 5.1 BC

¡811 AYSBERGOV SU··.. • 5 ..... 3890 ...... 3240 1.80 2.3 B

¡872 KAVRAYSKO:;O SU ..... ·• ...... ;Jf...... 5 ...... 3890 ...... 3070 2.óO 3.7 B

873 KRASOVSKOGO SU...... • ...... JI. ....•.•• 5 •••• 3890 ...... 2980 2.80 3.6 B

AL TAY

874 BOLSHOV BERELSKIV Su • • 5 ...... 4510 ...... 2050 9.50 8.7

875 HAL VY ßERELSKIY SU·"'.. • 5 ...... 3830 ...... 2110 6.60 7.0 B

876 BOLSH Dy t1AASHEV SU...... • 5 4180 2210 16. Ila 8.2 BC

,B71 OZHELO su...... •• ...... 5 ...... 3310 ...... 2830 .90 1.3 C

¡678 KORUHDU Su...... 5 ...... 4040 ...... 2230 5.20 4.7 BC

819 MALYY AKTRU Su·..... • 5 ..... 3'710 3260 2220 3.80 4.4 BCDE

,880 PRA"YY AKTRU SU· .. ·.. • 5 •••• 3750 ...... 2480 4.80 5.3 BC

881 BOLSHOY ABVL-OYUK SU· .. •• ...... ,. . C

B82 GEBLERA SU·"'·· ...... J¡I.. BC

883 LEVYY KARAGEHSKIY Su • • . •• BC

884 PRAVYY KARAGEMSKIY SU...... • •.••• Jf......

885 ROOZEVICHA Su· • . •• •• ...... ••••••• •••• BC

886 S APOZHNI KOVA SU .. ••• . ... .

KAMCHATKA

887 KORYTO SU •• 5 ... "JI. 120 o ."...... 250 8.60 7.1

888 KOZELSKIY Su • ..• 5 ...... 1930 ...... 950 1.10 3.2

UGANDA

889 SPEKE EAU o 24N 2953E 538 S SW 4810 467 O 4340 .38 .9 B

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 24

79 NR GLACIER NAME PSFG NR tAT tONG CODE EXP ElEVAT!ONS AREA LEN DAi A

AC Aa MAX MED MIN SQ KM KM TABLES

KENYA

e90 KRAPF EAK o 9S 37 19£ 536 N N ~880 ~750 ~60a .04 .4 C

$91 NORTHEY EAK o 9S 37 18E 538 NW NE 50~O ~790 4630 • 03 .3

$92 JOSEF EAK 1) 9S 37 18E 403 W N ~800 ~790 4S~0 .03 .3 C

893 CESAR EAK O 9S 37 18E 403 W W 4800 470 O 4500 .05 .4 C

894 TYNDALL EAK 5 o 9S 37 18E 538 SW S 4800 4670 4500 .09 .5 c

a95 DARWIN EAK o 9S 37 18E 536 SW SW 4800 4710 ~620 • O~ .2 C

a96 GREGORY EA K o 9S 37 19E 636 N N 4900 4800 ~620 .08 .3 c

897 LEWIS EAt< o 9S 37 19E 538 SW sw 4980 4750 4590 .31 1.1 BC

896 KOLBE EAK 9 o 9S 37 19E 23 NE NE ~950 .

899 HEI.., EAK 10 o 9$ 37 18E 670 w .... 4840 4800 4720 .02 .1

900 FOREL EAK 11 o 9S 37 18E 670 w .... 5060 4950 48~0 .03 .1

901 OIAMOND f.AK 12 o 9S 37 18E 630 sw SW 5140 5070 4820 .01 .2

902 MELHUISH EAK 13 o 9S 37 18E S SE 4870 4720 4760 .01 .1

JAPAN

903 YUKIKABE J...... 43 38N 142 54E sw .... 1730 •••• 1720 .01 .3 90 '+ H A M AGU R I Y U K I J.... 36 35N 137 35E NE .... 2770 ...... 2680 .01 1.2

NEPAL

905 RIKKA SAMBA NEp···. 26 48N 83 30E 535 S SE 5990 5650 5250 ft..81 6.4

906 GYAJO NEP 67 27 S4N 86 35E 648 E SE 5660 S410 5230 1.08 1.7 B

INDONES lA

IR.IAN JAYA

907 NORTHWALL FIRN RI 4 itS 137 9E 203 sw sw ~810 4620 4510 1.1 B

908 MEREN RI 4 SS 137 10E 536 sw W 4860 4610 4260 1.95 2.1 aCDEF

909 CARSTENSZ RI ft. 4 6S 137 lOE 538 W NW 4800 4600 4380 .89 1.8 SCOEF

910 WOLLAST ON RI 4 6S 137 lOE 657 SW sw 4730 4620 4370 .17 .7 F

911 VAN DE WATER RI 4 6S 137 11E 657 SW S 4800 4650 4390 .1lt .6 F

912 SOUTHWALL iiANGING RI 7 4 6S 137 11E 677 SW SW ~820 4700 4600 .zo ...... F

NEW ZEALAND

913 IVORY NZ9011 43 8S 170 SSE 6~4 S S 1730 1510 1390 .60 1.3

914 T ASMAN NZ7111 43 31S 170 19E 519 SW S 2830 ~ ••• 130 100.90 29.0

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE Z5

80 NR. GLACIER NAME PSFG NR LAT lONG CODE EXP ELE VAT IONS AREA LEN DATA

AC AB MAX MED MIN Sa. KM KM TABLES

ANTARCTICA

HEARD ISLA ND

915 BAUDI SS IN ANT 105 53 2S 13 25£ 204 NW N 2400 ...... o 9. o

916 VAHSEL ANT 106 53 4S 73 23E 204 W W 2400 ...... o 9.0

917 A B80T SMITH ANT 107 53 €IS 13 2'+E 204 W W 2750 ...... o 9. o

918 GaTLEY ANT 108 53 lOS 73 28E 204 SW SW 2750 ...... o 11. o

919 WINSTON ANT 109 53 8S 73 38E 204 E SE 2300 ...... o 7. o

920 STEPHENSON ANT 110 53 7S 73 41E 204 E E 2300 ...... o ..... tL ...... 10.0

921 BROWN ANT 111 53 SS 73 38E 204 NE NE 2300 ...... o 8. o

922 COMPTON ANT 112 533S73 37E 204 NE NE 2300 JI...... il 9. O

923 JACKA ANT 113 53 OS 73 20E 203 NE NE 700 20 2.0

924 LITTLE CHALLENGER ANT 113A .53 2S 73 27E 204 NW N 2400 ...... o 7. o

925 SCHMIDT ANT 115 53 3~ 73 24E 203 NW W 200 50 .. .5

WRIGHT VALLEY

926 ALBERICH ANT 202 77 3SS 161 37E 61t8 SW SW 1800 1560 1400 1.36 1.3

927 HEIt10ALl ANT 203 77 35S 162 52E 538 W NW 1800 ...... 1200 7.96 6.0

928 JEREMY SYKES ANT 201 77 365 161 33E 515 NE N 2040 1500 .1170 9.92 7.6

MARIE BYRD LO

929 BYRD ST ATI ON ANT 301 80 OS 120 OW 133 •• ...... •••• '+80.00 ......

GENERAL INFORMATION TABLE A PAGE 26

'TABLE B

VARIATIONS IN THE POSITION OF GLACIER FRONTS : 19,68-75

:1 'NR : Rètord num~~r

GLACIER NAME :: 19a1phabetic or numeric dig5ts

1ST SÜRVEY : Year wh~~ glacier~w~s first suryey~~ .

LAST SURVEY : Last' 'survey :beforereportedpe'ri od

ANNUALVARIATIONS IN M/YR: Variations of the position of the 9lacier front expressed in m/yr in .hor-izontal project ion. Survèys are de-

, ' noted by' < and > and numerlc va lues between success i ve surveys are annua l average vari ati ons for the peri ad between "surveys.

Key to Symbols:

M : Missing data

+ X : Glacier in advance : - X : G,'aci er in retreat

ST : Glacier stationary

SN : Glacier'front covered by snow

83 NR GLACIER f'~AME 1 ST LAST ANNUAL VARIATIONS IN t4/'i'R SURVEY 1969· '1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

CAt>tAOA

I,AR:TIC

1 WHITE ZiLACIER 1959 1968< -7.0>< H H H H

2 LAlKA GLACIER 1959 1959< li ti -'10.0>< ,. H H

CORDI LLERA " 3 SASKATCHEWAN 1912 1968< H ._. ,:-3.8>< ". -1,.0>< . H -10.5><; 4 ATHABASCA ...... 1968< li -5.9>< li -1.5>< .. -1.5>< ti

5 COLUMBIA CON 3~O .·~·.·1966<· H ", -11.5>< ,. ,H H: -40.6><' " Ó BUGABOO 1964 1968< M +10.8>< M +4.0>< H +8.6 >< ft

7 KOKANEE JOKER CRK 1923 1968< H -41.0>< M -18.0><

PAC,IfIC

8 NAOAH INI 1964 1968< H -34.6>< M -30.2>< Ii -21.4>< ... 9 FRIENOL Y ...... 1951< " M M ti H -20.8> 10 HOÚRGLA SS ...... 1951< H H ti -24. O>

11 TCHAIKA ZAN ...... 19.51< M H. H tf H -22.3>

12 SPH INX 1911 1968< H -2.0>< H .. 8.3>< M ti

il3 SENTINEL 1935 1968< H ';'136.0>< ,. -139.6>< H SN

USA

ALASKA 1'+ MCCALL 1958 1969< -x < -x -x -x .. " 15 GULKANl\ 1910 1 96 8< -x -x -x -x -x -x -x

16 NELLIE JUAN ...... 1966,< M -43.7>< ti

17 FALLING ...... 1966< M t1 M tf -6.2>< .H

18 APPLC;ATE' ...... 1966< H li H +O.D>< H 19 CLAREMONTWEST ...... 1966< -x M eo CLAREMONT NORTH ...... 1966 < t1 li ti .0.0>< H

21 TAYLOR ...... 1966< M M -6.2 >< 22 W'OL VERI NE 19'+9 1968< -x -x -x -x -x -x -x

23 T RAIL ...... 1966< -12.5><

24 BARTLETT ...... 1966< M M M ti -x H

25 SPENCER ...... 1966< M M -12.5>< tf

26 LAWRENCE ...... 1966< M M +0.0>< M

e7 MARQUETTE ...... 1966< H H H M H .0.0>< H

28 BELOIT ...... 1966< M ti M M tf +0.0 >.< H

29 BLACKST ONE ...... 1966< H M H tf +x tf

an HARRIMAN 1964 19&6< .. o .0>< +21.0>< M tu ROARING ...... 1966< M M .. +0.0><

32 CATARACT ...... 1966< M 11 M H H +x ti

TABLE B PAGE 1

84 NR GLACIE~ NAHE 1 ST LAST ANNUAL VARIATIONS IN H/YR SURVEY 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

33 SURPRISE ••• "' ... 1966< M M +6.2>< M 34 DETACHED •••• '" 1966< H +0. o >< " H ..x M 35 BAKER ...... 1966< M M +0.0>< +x 36 PENNIMAN EAST ...... 1966< M -x 31 PENNIMAN WEST ...... '" 1966< H H H M H -x H 38 SERPEtH INE ;y. •• ", .. 1966< M H ti -x H

39 CASCADE ...... 1966< 11 M ti +12.5'>< M

40 BARRY .... "'. 1966< H ti H H "0.0>< M

41 COXE ...... 1966< +0.0 ><

42 Hal YOKE ••••• 1966< +x M

43 BARNARD .... "'. 1966< H ti .0.0><

44 WELLESLEY .... "'. 1966< M ti H +3.1 >< M

45 VASSAR ...... 1966< M M M +0.0 >< t1

46 BRYN MAWR ••••• 1966< +31.2><

41 SMITH ."' ..... 1966< H M ti +0.0><

48 YALE .... "'. 1966< M ti -78.1><

49 UNNAHED USA 623 ...... 1966< H 11 +x ti +x 50 UNNAMED USA 624 ...... 1966< -x +0.0><

51 MEARES ...... 1964< M M +12.5>< ti

52 CHILDS ...... 1968< H ti H ti +4.2 ><

53 SHERIDAN ...... 1968< -8.3><

54 GEIKE ...... 1968< H ti -40.0><

55 HUGH MILLER ...... 1968< H -80.0>< M -33.3><

56 REID ...... "'. 1968< M ti M M ti +4.2><

51 LAMPLUGH ...... 1968< M +35.7>< H H +26.3><

58 UNNAMED USA1318 ...... 1968< H H M +0.0 ><

59 KASHOTO ..... "' ... 1968< 11 +0.1»< ti +6.7><

60 HOONAH ...... 1968< -x +x

61 GILMAN ...... 1967< M H H H +0.0><

62 CLARK ...... 1968< ti +0.0>< ti

63 JOHNS HOPKINS ...... 1967< +25.0>< +41.7>< M 64 TYEEE~ ...... 1968< H M -166.7>< Ii M " 65 KADACHAN ••••• 1968< M +0.0><

66 TOYATTE ...... 1968< -33.3>< ti +50.0><

61 tOPEKA ...... 1968< M M ti M +0.0><

68 MARGERIE ••••• 1966< M ti +9.4><

69 UNNAHED USA132Q ...... 1966< H M .0. 0>< H

10 GRAND PACIFIC 1966 19'71------< H "60.0>< H

71 UNNAMED USA1331 ...... 1968< t1 ti H ti +0.0 ><

72 ROMER ••••• 1968,< t1 M M ti +0.0 >< ti 13 UNNAHED USA1334 ...... 1968< H M H H " +0.0>< TABLE B PAGE 2

85 NR GLACIER NAHE i ST LAST A NNUAL VAR rA i IONS IN ii/YR SURVEY 1969 197U 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

74 BALDWIN ...... 1968< -4.2><

75 PLATEAU ...... 1968< ~ -666.7>< ti -933.3>< f1

76 MUIR ...... 1968< -233.3>< -100.0><

77 RIGGS .... ~.... 1967< +0.0><

'78 MCBRIDE .... IjI. •• 1967< M -10.7><

79 MENDENH ALL ...... 1968< M M ii -3.3><

80 NORRIS ...... 1968< M M -8.3><

81 TAKU ...... 1966< ti +16.7><

82 HOLE IN THE WALL .... IjI...... 1966< .4.2 ><

83 WEST TWIN ...... 1968< -1+.2>< M

84 EAST TWIN ...... 1968< .0. 0><

85 WRIGHT .....".•• 1967< M -7.1><

HAS +r NGT ON

86 MAZAMA ...... 1967< M +.15.3>< +24.7><

87 RA I NaOW ...... 1967< M +30.7>< M H .17.7><

88 PARK ...... 1969------< .35. [)>< + 38. O>

69 AOUlOER ...... 1969------< +13.2><

90 T AlUM-R lOBE 1.... " .... 1970------< M +27.5><

TALUM-L lOBE 2...... 1970------< M +26.7><

91 SQUAK ...... 1970------< +18 ..0><

92 EASTON ...... 1967< M +11.7>< M +24.0><

93 DEl'lIN; ...... 1968< M +9.2><

94 SOUTH CASCADE ...... 1969------< -12.0>< -7.0>< +1.0>< -13 .. 0~< -6.0><

95 CAR.BON ...... 1970------·------< ii +11. o ><

96 EMMONS ...... 1970-·------< +2&.0><

97 COWLITZ ...... 1966 < +15.0>< +29. O>

98 NISQUAL lY ...... 1972------·------·-----< -14.0>< -17.0><

99 S OUTH T AHOMA .... ".... 1967< +90.5>< +13.2><

100 TAHOMA WEST lO'E 1 ...... 1967< +5.7>< t19.5>

TAHOMA SOUTH llRE 2 ...... 1967< +2.5>< «s , O>

:1o 1 P UY AL L UP ...... 1967< M .5.0><

MONT ANA

102 SPERRY .... :r- ..... 1969------< ti +x

COLORADO

:103 ARAPA HO ...... 1969------< .0.0'>< ti ti M

10ft. HENDERSON ...... 1969------.-< "'0. 0>< M

105 ARIKAREE ~...... 1969------< +0.0>< ti

106 NAVAJO ...... 1q69------< +0.0><

107 I SA BELL E ...... 1969------< +0.0>< M ti

108 ST VRAIN NO 1 ...... 1969------< +0.0>< M li

109 ST VRAI N NO 2 ...... 1969------< +0.0><

TABLE B PAGE 3

86 NR GLACI ER NAHE f ST LAST ANNUAL VARIATIONS IN M/YR SURVEY 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

110 ST VRAIN NO 3 ...... 1969------< +0.0><

111 ST VRAIN NO ~ ...... 1969------< +0.0>< t1 11

112 ST VRAIN NO 5 ...... 1969------< +0.0>< M

113 ST VRAIN NO 6 ...... 1969------< +0.0>< M M

11~ ANDREWS ...... 1969------< +0.0>< ti

115 F A IR ...... 1969------< +1).0>< M

PERU

116 QUELC CA YA ...... 1q73------·---·------< S T

117 SAFUNA ...... 1968< -13.7>< -13.1>< -10.8>< -13.6>< -10.~><

118 BROGGI ...... 1971------< -2.3>< -1.1>< -1.2><

119 '(ANAMA~EY ...... 1971------< -6.3> < -2.8>< -1.7>< M

120 URUAHRAJU ...... 1972------.------< -3.8>< -2.8.><

ARG EN TINA

121 RIO HANSO 194~ 1953< ST ST

122 CASTANO OIJERO 19~4 1953< -1.8>< +8.2>< -15.0>

123 ALERCE 1944 1953< -9.9>< -16.0>< M -6.8>

12~ FRIAS 1944 1953< M -9.8>< +96. O>

125 BONETE S 1944 1970------< ST < 1'1 M ST

ICELA NO

SNAEF::LLSJ.

126 JOEKUL>-IALS 193~ 1970------< +0.0>< +0.0><+320.0>< ti M

127 HYRNINGSJOEKULL 1931 1970------< -6.0>< +5.0>< +21.0~< +3.0>< +0.0>

D RANG AJOEKULL

128 K AL DALO NSJOEKULL 1931 1970------< +~.O>< -24.n>< +23.0>< +0.0>

129 REYKJAF JARDARJ lq31 1969------< -13.5>< -25.0>< -40.0>< -28.0>

130 LEIRUFJARDARJO~KULL""··" 1970------< +0.0>< -1~.0>< +0.0>< -25.0>< M

NORDURLANDSJ.

131 GLJUFURARJOEKUlL 1939 1970------< -11.0>< -16.0>< ti

LANG JJ EKULL

132 HAGAFELLSJOEKUL W 193~ 1970------< ~ +346.5>< ti -32.0><

133 HAGAFELLSJOEKULL E 1934 197ü------< M M -44.3>< ti

13~ JOEKULKROKUR 1965 lQ70------< M -25.0>< M -6.5><

HOFSJOEKULL

135 NAU TH A; AJOEKULL 1~32 1970------< -6.0>< -6.0>< +8.0>< +1.0>< +2.0>

136 MUL AJO:: KULL W 1...... 1970------< +3.0>< +60.0>< +8.0>< -1~.O>< -15.0>

TABLE B PAGE 4

87 NR GLACIER NAHE 1 ST LAST ANNUAL VARIATIONS IN.M/VR SURVEY 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

MULAJOEKULLS 2 1933 1970------·------< +7.0><+363.0>< -22.0~< -42.0>< -15.0>

EYJAFJALlAJ.

137 GIGJOEKUlL 1930 1969------< -7.5>< ti ti ti

M YROALSJOEKUlL

138 SOLHEIMAJOEKULlW 1 1930 1968< -42.0>< +26.0>< +25.0>< -75.0>< +14.0>< +12.0>< +31.0>

SOLHEIMAJOEKULlE 2 1930 1970------< +16.0>< +9.0>< +21.0>< +13.0>< +24.0>

SOLHEIMAJOEKUll J 3 1930 1970----·------< +3.0>< -1.0>< +9.0>< +11.0>< +8.0>

VATNAJ.OEKULL

139 TUNGNMRJOEKUll 1955 1970------< -77.0>< -4.0><-141.0>-<-10&.0>< -83. O>

140 S IDUJOEKULL E 1964 1966< M H ti -28.9>< -57.D>< -24.0>

141 SKEIDARARJOEKUll W 19'32 1970------< -1.0>< -75.0>< +17.0>~ +4D.0>< +40.0>

142 SKEIDARARJOEKUll E'l 1932 1970------·-----< +12.0>< +9.0>< +21.0>< +22.0>< +12.0>

SKEIDARARJOEKUll E2 1932 1970------< -7.0>< +6.0>< +23.0>< +11.0>< +9.0>

SKEIOARARJOEKUlLE3 1932 1970------< -3.0>< -4.0>< -2. 0><' -5.0 >< -12. O>

143 MORS'ARJOEKULL 1932 1970------< -4.0>< -7.0>< -5.0>< H,.O>< H

144 SKAFTAFElLSJOE1{Ull 1932 1970------< -29.0>< -8.0>< -23.0>< +23.0>< +14.0>

145 SVI NAFELLSJ N 1 1932 1970------< +0.0>< -20.0>< -10.0>< -10.0>< -5.0>

SVINAFE'LLSJ S 2 1932 1970------< +5.0>< -11.0>< +4.0>< +20.0>< -5.0>

146 VIRKISJOEKULL 1932 1970------< -70.0>< -60.0>< -18.0>< +25.0>< +0.0>

.147 FALLJOEKULL 1932 1970------< -10.0>< -5.0>< +35.0>< +.10.0>< -5.0>

.148 KVIARJOEKULL 1934 197 O------< -13. 0>< +39.0>< +0. 0>< +0. D >< +41. O>

.149 HRUTARJOEKUlL 1948 1970------< +0.0>< +0.0>< +0.0>< -5.0>< -13.0~

150 FJALlSJ G-SEL 1 1948 1970------< -46.0>< -34.0>< -4.0>< +19.0>< +46.0>

FJALl SJ FIT JAR 2 1348 1970------< -31.0>< -2.0>< +10.0>< -22. O >< -1. O>

FJALLSJ BRt1FJ 3 1948 1970------< ·-2.0>< -2.0>< +0.0>< "0.0'>< -6.0>

151 BREIDAti J W A 1 1932 1970------< -27.0>< -27.0>< -24. 0>< -27. O >< -40. O>

BREIOAI1J Iff 'fl 2 1932 1970------< -53.0>< -53.0>< -34.0>< -20.0>< -85.0>

BREIOAH J w c 3 1932 1970------< -42.0>< +42.0>< +6.0>< -20.0>< -80.0>

152 BREIOAH J E E 1 1932 1970------< -28.0>< -26.0>< M -40.0><-146.0>

BREIDAI'1 J E F 2 1932 1970------< -88.'0>< -36.0>< ti -28. 0>< - 37. O>

153 BROKARJOEKUlL 1935 1970------< -58.0>

154 ß IRNUDALSJOEKUll 1335 1970------< -58.0>< +0.0>< ti H

.155 EYVINOSTUNGNAK 1335 1970------~-----< +0.0>< +0.0>< H 156 SKALAFELLSJ H .1 1930 1970------< -50.0>< +0.0>< H .. " SKALAFELLSJ E 21930 1970------< +0.0>< +0.0>< H 11

157 HEINABERGSJH 1 1930 1970------< +0.0>< +0.0>< M ti

HEINABERGSJG 2 1930 1970------< +0.0>< +0.0>< H H 11 158 FLAAJOEKULL H'152 1 1930 1970------< -17.0>< -11.0>< " FLAAJOEKULl E1?0 2 1930 1970------< -6.0>< -8.0>< H

FlAAJOEKUlL E148 3 1930 1970------< -25.0>< -10.0>< ,. H Ii

FlAAJOEKULL E146 4 1930 1970------< -12.0>< -10.0>< ti ti

TABLE B PAGE 5

88 NR GLACIER NAHE 1 ST LAST ANNUAL VARIATIONS IN H/YR SURVEY 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

159 HOfFELLSJOEKULL W 1930 1970------< M li -1.5>< -7.0>

:160 HOfFELLSJOEKULL E 1930 1970------< ti H .20.7>< +15.0>

:161 KVERKJOEKULL 1963 1963< M -7.0>< +12.0>< -1.0>< -8.0>< +8.0>

NORHA Y

:162 ENG ABREEN 1903 1968< +8.D>< +34.0>< +28.0>< -31.0>< -12.0>< -~.O~+_O_.J»

163 STEGHOLTBREEN 1903 1968< -99.0><-116.0>< -64.U>< -50.0>< -26.0>< -12.0>< +1.0>

:164 f ABERGSTOELBREEN 1896 1968<-135.Q><-121.0>< -13.0>< -66.0>< -30.0>< -22.0>< -11.0>

:165 N IG AROS BREEN 1898 1972------< -65.0>< -46.0>< -16.0>

:166 BRIKSOALSBREEN 1901 1968< +8.0>< -19.0>< -12.0>< -12.0>< +15.0>< +10.0>< +41.0>

167 AUSTEROALSBREEN 19D5 1968< -33.0>< -13.0>< -27.0>< -32.0>< -7.0>< +10.0>< -3.0>

168 TUNSBERGDALSBRE 1901 1973------< -4.0>< -10.0>

:169 STORBREEN 1902 1968< -14.0>< -16.0>< -14.0>< -10.0>< -5.0>< -5.0>< -1.0>

170 STYGGEDALSBREE~ 1901 1968< -16.0>< -9.0>< -11.0>< -4.0>< +0.0>< +5.0>< -3.0>

.171 BONDHUSBREEN 1902 1968< -3.0>< H -8.0>< -1.0>< -5.0>< +3.0><

172 BUARBREEN 1301 1969------< +0.0>< -2.0>< +0.0>< +0.0>< +0.0>< +0.0>

SHEDE~

:113 SALAJEKNA ••••• 191D------< -5.0>< -3.0>< -4.0>< -22.0>< M

174 PARTEJE KNA ••••• 1970------< -7.0>< -18.0>< -3.5>< -12.0>

:17.5RUOPSOKJEKNA ••••• 1970------< -1.0>< -14.0>< -27.0><

:176 VARTASJEKNA ••••• 1970------< -1.0>< -6.,Q>< -10.0>< ..0.0

:117 M I KKA JE KNA ••••• 1970------< -12.0>< -13.0>< -26.0>< -15.0>< -12.0>

.118 RUOTESG L AC IAER£N ••••• 1970------< -10.0>< -13.0>< -27.0>< -1.0>< -11.0>

179 SUOTTAS JEKNA ••••• 1970------< -5.0>< -12.0>< -22.0>< -6.0><

180 HYLlGLACIAEREN ••••• 1970------< -2.0>< -10.0>< -2.0>< -2.0><

181 STUOR-RAEITAGl ••••• 1970------< -20.0>< M

182 RABOTS GLACIAER ...... 1970------< -15.0>< -7.0>< -11.5>< SN

183 UNNA-RAEITAGl ••••• 1968< -2.7>< -12.0><

.184 ISfAllS GlACIAEQ.EN ••••• 1970------< -15. 0>< -5. O> < -3. O>< -8. O >< SN

185 STORGLACIAEREN ••• '... 1970------< -6.0>< -6.0>< +0.0>< -2.0>< SN

186 KUOTOT JAKKAGl ...... 1970------< -9.0>< -17.0>< -6.0>< -8.0>< SN

t87 PASUSTJIETNA W ...... 1969------< -11.5>< -20.0>< -14.5>< SN

168 PASUSTJIETNA E ...... 1969------< -7.0>< -20.0>< M -7.0>< SN

189 KARSAJOEKElN ••••• 1969------< fi -25.0>< -7.0>< H -14. 0>< SN

190 RIUKOJIETNA •• .... 1969------_.< -15.0>< -6.0>< ti

fRANCE

TABLE B PAGE 6

89 NR GLACIER NAME 1 ST LAST A NNUAL VARIA TIONS IN H/YR SURVEY 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

191 TOUR ~...... 1962< M M +1.5><

192 ARGENTIERE 1878 1962< M M +0. 0>< H M

193 MER DE GLACE 1891 1967< -55.0>< +20.0:>< +10.0>< +10.0><

194 BOSSONS 1970 1962< ti ti H +14.5>< -x

195 r A C ONN1\ Z ~.....,.....1962< ti M +11.1><

196 B IONNAS S AY ...... 1962< M +4.7><

197 TRE LA TETE .. :r...... 1962< M M M M -15.1>< H

198 S AI NT s ORL I N 1957 1969------< -25.0>< -9.0>< -14.0>< -5.0>< -8.D>< +1.0>

SWITZERLAND

RHONE

199 RHONE 1870 1<368< .6.3'>< "0.5>< +7.0>< -9.7>< -4.7>< +2.8>< +17.0>

;200 MUTr 1918 1968< +1.9>< +2.0>< -2.0>< +2.6>< +0.9>< "2.1>< +3.4>

201 GRIES (AEGINA) 1961 1968< -17.8>< -25.5>< -18.6>< -7.5>< -36.1>< -6.7>< -6.2>

,202 FIEse-ER 1891 1968< -23.1>< -11.2>< -16.8>< -19.0>< -21.7,>< -23.8>< -30.1>

.203 G ROSS ER ALETSCH 1886 1968< -16.4>< -25.2>< -33.9>< -27.7>< -41.6>< -40.5>< -2.0>

204 MITTELALETSCH 1970 1970------< -58.4>< -41.0>< -6.0>< -10.6>< -4.6>

:205 OBERA LE TSCH 1963 1968< -5.2>< ST -4.1>< -7.2>< -13.8>< -7.9>< ST

206 KALn~ASSER 1~ 91 196'8< -6.0>< -10.0>< -16.0>< ti M ST

;207 TAELLIBOOEN 1921 1968< ST -1.3>< ST +x -1.0>< -0.2>< .8.6>

;208 OFENT AL 1925 1968< ST -4.6>< -x M M M M

20 q S CH WARZ8ERG 1915 1968< +0.9>< -5.1>< -2.3>< +5.4>< -&.1>< -1.0>< +8.3>

:210 ALLALIN 1879 1968< +16.4><+173.2>< +9.0>< +3.1>< +24.6>< +8.9>< +44.0>

,211 KESSJE~ 1928 1968< +0.8>< -6.1>< -2.3>< ST -6.5>< -x +2.3>

212 FEE (NORD) 1880 1968< +10.3>< +20.8>< +20.0>< +23.8>< +19.8>< +17.0>< +15.0>

213 GORNER 1882 1968< -33.2>< -18.3>< -19.1>< -1&.8>< -2&.8>< -..31.3>

214 ZMUTT 18<321968< -19.4:>< -19.0>< -14.5>< -8.0>< -22.0>< -32.0>< -6.2>

21.5 nIS 1895 19'72------'------,------c ST +x +x

216 FINDEL::N 1892 1<36.8< +3.0>< -4.0>< -2.5>< +1.8>< -17.0>< -17.3>

217 RIED 1~g5 1968< -15.5>< -4.8>< -9.7>< -7.6>< -9.5>< -9.1>< -4.5>

:218 LANG 1892 1968< -14.0>< -17.0>< -22.0>< -16. 0>< -19.0>

219 TURTMAtIlN (WEST> 1393 1968< -5.8>< -7.8>< -3&.6>< +16.2>< -9.2>< +5.5>< +13.3>

220 ßRUNEG; 1393 1<368< +10.8>< -21.2>< -5.1>< -7.5>< -8.4>< -1.6>< +0.0>

221 ßElLA rOLA 1945 1968< -2.4>< .3.9>< -36.0>< -13.9>< -2.4>< 1-0.6>< .18.3>

222 ZINAL 1~91 1968< -29.0>< -1.0>< -9.7>< -42.0>< -45.3>< +33.0>< -82.0>

223 MO~HN:; 1915 1968< +15.0>< +15.0>< ST M +x -1.3>

224 HaIRY i s sr 1968< -17.0>< -3.0>< -4.0>< -4.0>< -3.5>< -1.0>

225 FERPECLE 1391 1968< -2.1>< -0.4>< -0.3>< .1.3>< +7.9>< .X +0.9>

226 HONT MI NE 1391 1968< -4.0>< -7.0>< -7.0>< +17.0>< +x +x +x

227 BAS DAROLLA 11383 1968< -2.0>< -3.0>< -1.0>< +4.0>< +7.0>< +7.0>< +16.0>

TABLE B PAGE 7

90 NR GLACIE~ NAME 1 ST LAST ANNUAL VARIATIONS IN M/YR SURVEY 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

228 TSIDJIORE NOUV~ 1680 1968< -2.0>< -2.0>< -4.0>< +11.0>< +9.0>< +8.0>< +13.0>

229 CHEILLON 1924 1968< -8.7>< -3.5>< -15.0>< -23.0><-314.0>< -29.1>

230 EN DAR~EY 1930 196a< -2.3>< +j6.0>< -10.0>< -16.0>< -50.0>< -26.3>

231 :;RAND DESERT 1892 1967< -8.7>< -20.0>< -18.8>< -30.0>< -19.0>< -17.5>

232 MONT FORT (TORTIm 1~92 1967< -0.5>< -2.0>< -8.0>< -4.0>< -6.0'>< -2.8>

;233 T S ANF LE URON 1692 1968< -16.0>< +6.0>< -28.0>< -10.0>< -1.0>< ST -3.5>

;234 O TEMMA 1886 1968< -1)0.0>< -66.5>< -95.0>< -'+3.0>< -17.0>< -x -48.5>

235 MONT DURAND 1885 1968<-107.0>< -2.0>< -8.0>< -21.0>< ST ST -3.3>

:236 BRENEY 1894 1968< -10.3>< -30.0>< -20.0>< -11.0>< -18.0>< -.16.5>

,237 GIETRO 1889 1968< +3.6>< +8.6>< +16.7>< +19.3>< +2.4>< ST +2.7>

236 CORBASSIERE 1869 1968< -3.0>< -9.0>< -8.0>< +4.0>< +7.0>< -12.0>< t9.0>

239 IIALSO RE Y 18891968< +10.0>< +~.O>< -0.5>< +3.0>< ST t3.4>

240 TSEUDET t890 1968< -24.0>< ST -6.0>< -5.0>< -5.0>< -11.0>

241 BOVEYRE 18 89 1968< t 1. 5> < ..-fLi-;-0-5<:----.fZ-;-7><----+r;s.>-<----w------~3-~7>

;242 SALEINA 1391 1968< t6.5>< +7.5>< +4.5>< +18.0>< +20.0>< M +16.7>

2'+3 TRIENT 1878 196~< +15.1>< +25.0>< +21.8>< +14.4>< +22.5>< +12.6>< +10.0>

:2'+4PANEYRO SSE 18931958< -x +2.1>< -16.8>< -7. O>< ST -x

245 GRANO FILAN NEVl: 1893 1968< -1.0>< +27.1>< -31.0>< M -6.2> < ST sr

2'+6 f1 ART I N!: T S 1894 1969------< M -x ST ST

2'+7 SEX ROUGE 1!398 1968< ST +3.1>< -5.6>< -7.2>< -x ST +0 ..9>

248 PRAPIO 1898 1968< -x +6.6>< -21.2>< -12.5>< -x +2.5>< -2.0>

249 PIERRECIAR 1961 1973< ST -x -x ST -x < +15.0>< -x RHEIN-AARE

250 OBERAAR 1926 1968< -18.,+>< -16.8>< -12.1>< -17.6>< +1.2>< -24.0>< -6.9>

251 U NT ER AA R 1870 1968< -12.7>< -7.0>< -7.2>< -12.3>< -11.8>< -13.5>< -14.4>

252 GAULI 1958 1968< -7.0>< -4.8>< -2.8>< -10.0>< -21.5>< -8.8>

:253 STEIN 18g3 1968< +0.8>< +7.0>< +9.0>< +15.0>< +10.5>< M +18.5>

254 STEINLI HMI 1962 1968< -5.0>< -0.8>< -3.0>< -4.0>< -7.0>< +4.2>

255 TRIFT 1921 1973< -x -x -x -x -x < -5.G>< ST

256 ROSENLA U I 1880 1968< +7.0>< tX tX tX -x -15.0><

257 OBERER GRINDELWALD iB79 1968< +25.0>< +40.0>< t;O.O>< +68.4>< +40.0>< +35.0>< .17.0>

258 UNTER; RINDELWALD iRSO 1968< ST -x -x -x -x -x -x

259 E IGER 1893 1968< t10.0>< tl0.0>< t10.2>< +9.2>< +x +x +8.3>

260 TSCHINGEL 1893 1968< -3.5>< -6.0>< -6.0>< -13.0>< -0.2>< ST +3.8>

261 G AMCH I 1893 1968< +4.5>< +10.2>< +9.6>< +9.7>< -0.8>< +4.3>< +8.6>

262 ALPETLI 1893 1969------< -".0>< -5.3>< +5.9>< -0.2>< -0.7>< +2.3>

263 SCHWARZ 1924 1968< -1.0>< -1.1>< -3.6>< -1.5>< -5.5>< -1.7>< to.8>

264 LAEMME~N 1917 1968< -13.0>< -13.0>< -12.4>< -5.1>< -7.0>< -2.0>< +4.0>

265 RLUEMLI SAL P 1393 1973< +x +x ST tX -x < t5.0><

266 A MMERTE N 1969 1969------< ST -2.5>< ST -1.2>< +3.7>

267 RAETZLI 1923 1968< -7.3>< -3.1>< -12.0>< -24.8>< -19.0>< -6.5>

TABLE B PAGE 8

91 NR GLACIER NÄHE 1 ST LÃSï ANNUÂL VARIÂïîûNS IN MiYR SURVEY 1969 197U 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

RHEIN-REUSS

268 TIEFEN 1925 1968< -12.8>< -9.5>< -13.3>< -12.7>< -14.3>< +3.7>< +3.0>

269 S ANKT t\ NNA 1925 1968< +12.7>< -21.0>< -8.7>< +1.7>< -21.7>< -0.5>< +8.0>

270 CHELEN lB93 1968< +17.0>< +9.3>< +10.3>< +9.2>< +13.3>< +10.3>< +16.5>

271 ROTFI RN (NORD) 1956 1968< +9.0>< +3.5>< +6.5>< +1.0>< +&.5>< -&.0>< +4.5>

272 DAMMA 1921 1968< ST -5.1>< -13.2>< -0.2>< +6.0>< +2.2>< .13 .. 8>

273 WALLENBUR 18931968< -5.8'>< +2.0>< -10.2>< -0.8>< .3.2>< -0.2>< +X

274 BRUNN! 1882 1968< -7.3>< -11.6>< -12.5>< ST +X -1.0>

275 HUEF! 1882 1968< -1.0>< M .3.5>< +16.0>< +5.8>< +X +2.7>

276 :;RIESS(U SCHAECH) 1928 1968< -16.0>< -2.0>< -10.0>< -5.0>< -13.4>< -5.5>< ST

277 FIRNALPELI (OST) 18 94 1 968 < -13 • o > < -5.8>< -2.5>< +16.6>

278 GRIESSEN (OBWAlf)) 18 94 1 96 8 < - 6. o:> < -12. O ><-121. 3> < -1 O • 8 >< +2.3>

RHEIN- LIMMAT

279 a IFERTE N 1893 1968< -0.9>< +3.8>< +20.9>< +10.0>< +4 ..5>< +x +4.5>

280 LIMHERN 1945 1968< -8.0>< -0.6>< -10.8>< -5.7>< -7.0>< -2.3>< +9.0>

281 PLATTAL VA 1969 1970------< -9.4>< -1.2>< -13.8>< ST .3.2>

282 SULZ 1912 1968< +1.5>< +1.7:>< +1.1>< +3.5>< +1.2>

263 GLAERNISCH 1923 1968< -5.8>< +1.3>< -10.2>< -3.4>< -5.5>< -1.5>

284 PIZOL 1893 1968< -6.6>< ST -30.6>< +3.2>< -14.8>< + 30.5>

RHEIN

285 LAVAZ 1899 1968< -36.8>< -10.2>< -5.6>< ST +28.6>

286 PUNTEGLI AS 16 95 1 96 8< - 5,.. 8> < - 8 .•2 ,,< - 18 • o >< + 1. 5 >< -14. 2 > < -8.2>

267 LENTA 1895 1968< -7.2>< -24.0>< -6.8>< -2.0>< -4.0>

288 VORAB 1887 1964< +15.6>< -15.5>< -37.3>< -28.4>< -51.1><

289 P ARADIE S 1866 1968< -10.0>< -1~.0>< -43.7>< +0.0>< -9.0>< -10.6>< -4.5>

290 SURETTt¡ 1942 1968< -38.0>< -27.0>< -49.0>< t30 .. 0>< -52.8>< +12.0><+147.~>

291 PDRCHA8ELLA 1B93 1968< -17.5>< -10.5>< -16.5>< -1.0>< -x ti -26.8> 292 VERST ANKLA 1926 1968< -8.5>< -x +1.3>< ST +0.7>< +8.8>

2q3 SILVRETTA 1956 1q68< -12.6>< -4.0>< -8.4>< -2.6>< -8.2>< +2.7>< +7.2>

294 SARDONA 1B95 1968< -1.0>< -3.2>< +0.9>< "'5.3>

INN

295 RDSEG 1894 196.'8< -30.7'>< -17.5>< -42.1>< -33.0>< -37.0><-113.6>< -16.0>

296 TSCHIERVA 1894 1968< +16.9>< +15.5>< +10.0>< +9.5>< +21.7>< +56.4>< -3.1>

297 MORTERATSCH 18741966< -8.2>< -24.0>< -4.2>< -11.8>< -10.ó'>< -13.9>< -15.6')0

298 CALDERt¡s 1893 1968< -12.3>< -15.5>< -10.3>< -12.4>< -14.0>< -23.5><

299 TIATSC~A 1926 1968< -2.0>< ST -2.5>< +2.0>< +x "7.5>< +1.2>

300 SESVENt-IA 1956 1968< -17.8>< -6.7>< -10.0>< +2.8>< -5.2>< -3.5>< to.6>

301 LISCHANA 1895 1968< -20.4>< -3.3>< -2.7>< -2.0>< -2.8>< -6.0>

ADDA

302 CAMBRENA 1888 1968< +1.0>< +6.5>< -1.5>< +5.5>< +0.1>

303 PALUE 1894 1967< -1 .. 8>< +16 .. 5>< -8.3>< +21.8>< tf tf + ID.l>

TABLE B PAGE 9

92 NR GLACIE~ NAHE 1 ST LAST ANNUAL VARIATIONS IN M/YR SURVEY 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

30ft PARAOISINO 1955 1968< -2~O>< -ft.O>< -2.5>< H

305 FORNO 1894 1968< -35.2>< -27.3>< -23.0>< -8.8>< -9.9>< H -7.0>

TESSIN

306 CORNO 1693 1974------~------< +10.0>

307 VALLEG:iIA 1371 1971------< M -7.6>< -3.9>< +10.0>

308 VAL TORTA 1970 1970------< -7.5>< +9.7>< -24.5>< +20.0>

309 BRESCIANA 1897 1968< -1.4>< -33.0>< -16.5>< H

310 ßASOOINO 1393 1968< +2.0>< -3.6>< +3.3>< M +4.6>< +X +2.3>

311 RosseODEN 1891 1968< -3.0>< -4.7>< -2.0>< -2.3>< -2.0><· -2.0>< -5.3>

AUSTRIA

SILI/RETTA

312 LITZNERGLETSCH~R 1932 1968< ST -X -X -1.2>< -8.5>< SN -D.l>

313 KLOST ER T ALER N 1968 1968< -4.5>< -2.0>< -5.0>< -2.0>< -3.0>< +2.1>< SN

31ft KLOSTER TALER 11 1964 1968< -1.0>< +0.0>< -1.2>< -0.9>< -2.8>< +4.9>< .4.6>

3115 KLOSTE~TALER S 1924 1964< -0.6>< -1.5>< -8.0>< -4.0>< -8.5>< SN SN

316 OCHSENTALERGLETSCH 131'H 1968< -11.8>< -10.3>< -7.7>< +1.7>< -2.8>< tl+.7>< +6.3>

·317 VERMUNTGLETSCHF.R 1913 1968< -8.3>< -7.2>< -13.9>< -2.1>< -13.4>< -0.1>< -3.5>

318 BIELTAL F W 1924 1969------< -3.7>< -15.2>< -0.2>< -10.1>< +3.9>< -2.2>

3.19 ßIELTAL F E 1924 1968< -2.5>< -~.O>< -10.5>< -0.5>< -10.5>< SN -0.2>

320 JAMTA LFERNER 1~92 .1968< -8.9>< -3.2>< -12.5>< -8.0>< -11.5>< -1.8>< -2.1>

321 LARAIN FERNER 1928 1968< -2.0>< -3.0>< -j8~2>< -6.0>< -5.3>< -2.1>< -0.3>

322 SCHATTENSPITZ 1973 1973 -----.------.------< +6.4 >< +x >

323 SCHNEE; LOCKEN 1973 1973----·------< +11l.7 >< +2.9>

OETZTALER

32,. WEISSEE fERNER 1891 1968< -1.7>< -14.8>< -13.0>< -3.5>< -~.7>< M +4.6>

3215 :;EPATS:-t FERNE~ 1~86 1968< -66.0>< -48.0>< -22.7>< -6.9>< -13.5>< -1. O>

326 HT OELGRUBEN FF.RNER 1950 1968< -15.2>< -3.5>< +X -0.2>< +0.9>

327 SEXEGERTEN FEP.'Œ~ 1919 1968< -2,..8>< -16.5>< t8.S>< to.3>< -4.7>< +2.2>< +4.5>

328 TASCHA:H FERNEq 1924 1968< -11.0>< -7.0>< +X +5.4>< +6.0>< +11.2>< +11.7>

329 MITTELßERG FE~"Œn 1924 1968< -5.0>< -?O.O>< -23.0>< +0.8>< -2.0>< -0.4>< -1.8>

330 KARLES FERNER 1950 1968< -1.5>< -2.0>< -15.0>< +2.0>< -4.5>< +6.5>< +8.0>

331 HOCHJO:H FERNEq 1890 1968< -17.U>< -1~.0>< -17.0>< -18.0>< -44.0>< -21.0>< -10.5>

332 -tINTEREISFERNEQ 1891 1968< -51.0>< -31.0>< -51.0>< -9.0>< -56.0>< -10.0>< -10.0>

333 GUSLAR FERNER 1894 1968< -12.0>< -17.0>< -21.0>< -14.0>< -15.0>< -1".5>< -6.5>

334 VERNA Gr FERNER 18881968< -31.0>< -43.0><-88.0>< -25.0>< -23.0>< -17.0.>< -5.5>

335 RETTENBACH FER~E~ 1352 1968< -3.0>< to.O>< -5.0>< +1.0>< -3.6>< -0.5>< +0.8>

336 PITZTALERJOECHL 1958 1964< SN M M M M H Ii

337 MITTERKAR FERN?R B91 1968< -16.0>< -13.0>< -20.0>< -x +0.0>< +0.0>

336 ROFEN KA R FERNE~ 1891 1968< -1.9>< -0.2>< +1.3>< +12.8>< +6.2>< +3.5>< +4.1>

TABLE B PAGE 10

93 NR GLACIER NAME 1 ST LAST ANNUAL VARIATIONS IN M/YR SURVEY 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

339 T AUFKAR FERNER 1891 1963< -3.0>< -11.0>< -11.8>< -4.5>< -6.0>< +0.0>< +0.0>

340 NIEOERJOCri FERNER 1891 1968< -18.2>< -16.5>< -23.5>< -:8.0>< -32.0>< -14.0>< -5.7>

341 MARZELL FERNER lag1 1968< -5.0>< ti M M +X +1.1>< +5.6>

·342 SCHALF FERNER 1924 1968< -X ti -18.7>< -x -x -x -X

343 DIEM FERNER 1693 1968< -1.2>< -13.0>< -12.0>< -4.5>< -14.5>< -6.3>< -6.9>

:3,..4 SPIEGEL FERNER 1691 1968< -14.0>< -6.5>< -12.0>< -2.3>< -19.5>< SN M

345 GURGLER FERNER lB 95 1967< M M H H M

3lt6 LANGTALER FERNER 1891 1968< -13.0>< -12.0>< -14.0>< -9.5>< -25.0>< -1.5>< SN

347 ROTMOOS FERNER 1891 1968< -1.0>< -x -x -x -x -2.0>< -18.5>

348 GAISSBERG FERNER 1891 1968< -8.8>< -15.5>< -22.5>< +2.5>< -6.0>< +6.5>< +13.0>

349 KESSELHANOFERNER 1965 1966< +0.0>< +4.5>< +5.5>< +16.0>< +12.5>< +19.tl>< +19.0>

350 MUTMAL FERNER 1969 1968·< -x +1.5>< +5.5>< +6.2>< +10.2>< +4.9>

STUBAIER

351 SULZTALER FERN~R 1922 1968< -89.0>< -36.5>< M -9.5>< -32.0>< +2.6>< +11.5>

352 80CKKOGEL FERN~R 1922 1968< -x M

353 SCHWARZENBERGFER~ER 1905 1968< -5.0>< -4.0>< -6.9>< +0.1>< -2.3>< +11.7>< +4.2>

35ft BACHFALLEN FERNER 1922 1968< -11.0>< -21.0>< M -6.1>< -6.4>< -2.4>< -1.4>

355 LAENGENTALER FER~ER 1922 1964< M -o .4>< SN -2.2>< +12.3>< +7.6>

356 LISENSER fERNE~ 1922 1968< -5.7>< -10.8>< SN -2.4>< -7.3>< -14.2>

357 ALPEINER FERNE~ 1681 1968< -13.0>< -25.0>< -15.0>< -2.5>< -18.3>< -7.3>< -13.0>

358 BERGLAS FERNER 1891 196~< +2.5>< +3.9>< +0.5>< +6.3>< +1.4>< +15.0>< +1.1>

359 HOCHHOOS FERNE~ 1946 1964< -0.5>< -6.n>< -1.1>< -2.3>< +0.8>< +2.2>

360 DAUNKOGEL FERNER 1891 1968< -3.3>< -8.4>< -10.5>< -5.7>< -2.0>< -0.6>< -3.1>

361 SCHAUFEL FERNEq 1922 1964< t1 -0.3>< -8.0>< SN t1 SN ST

362 FERNAU FERNER lS90 1968< -1.6>< -5.0>< M M M +1.9>< +3.3>

363 GRAWAHANO FERNF.R 1953 1964< SN M M H H M M

361+ SULZENAU FERNER 1691 1968< t1 +X +x +X +X +2.7>< +1.4>

365 GRUENAU FERNER 1891 1968< +0.0>< -8.0>< -6.0>< +8.0>< -1.5>< +4.8>< +2.1>

366 GRUEBL F HEST 1391 1968< -X -x -X -X -X H M

367 GRUEBL F EAST 1891 1968< M -x M M H M -0.1>

368 SIMMING FERNER 1922 1968< M +0.0><-4.0>< +7.5>< +25.1>< +3.7>

369 BILOSTOECKL FERNER 1922 1964< SN -x -0.0>

ZILLERTALER

370 WAXEGG KEES 1895 1968< +7.0>< +10.7>< +13.0>< +2.0>< +21.0>< +8.0>< +25.7>

371 HORN KEES 1861196.8< +15.0>< +0.0>< +3.5>< +3.5>< +5.5>< +3.0>< +10.5>

372 SCHWARZENSTEIN KEES 1881 1968< -74.0>< -1.0·>< -5.0>< +13.0>< +21.0>< +x 1-8.5>

373 HILDGERLOS KEES 1973 1973------c +x < +7.0>< t19.1>

VEt-lEOIGER

374 KRIMMLER K WEST 1695 1968< -7.8>< -4.5>< -7.2>< -7.7>< -6.2>< -3.1>< -0.5>

375 KRIMMLER K EAST 1895 1968< -4.3>< +5.2>< +0.9>< +2.9>< +7.1>< -3.0>< +5.7>

376 OBERSlJLZBACH KEES 1860 1968< -2.6>< -4.5>< -12.2>< -16.2>< -17.3>< -10.8>< -3.2>

TABLE B PAGE 11

94 NR GLACIER NAME 1ST LAST ANNUAL VARIATIONS IN H/VR SURVEY 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

377 UNTERSJLZBACH KEES 1696 1968< -7.9>< -6.5>< -7.9>< -0.7>< -4.0>< -0.3>< +3.0>

378 HABACi KEES 1925 1967< M M M M M H H

:379 VILTRAGEN KEES 1391 1968< -10.4>< -8.6>< -9.2>< -14.5>< -7.6>< -18.5>< -10.4>

:380 SCHLATEN KEES 1891 1968< -2.8>< -1.0>< -1.3>< -2.2>< +0.5>< +1.4>< +3.8>

;381 FROSNIT Z KEES 1923 1968< -1.8>< -1.9>< +0.7>< +4.2>< +2.5>< +3.6>< +8.3>

:382 ZETALUNITZ KEES 1896 1968< -76.0>< -10.7>< -8.7>< -11.5>< -2.3>< -8.3>< -8.4>

.383 OORFER KEES 1~96 1968< -7.3>< -4.8>< -7.1>< -51.8>< -4.3>< SN SN

:38ft.MAURER KEES A 51 n 1 3 96 196;6< -x -7.5>< SN -8.0>< -15.0>< SN SN

:385 SIMONY KEES 1896 1968< -33.3>< -9.1>< -14.7>< -21.0>< -8.3>< -17.5>< -11.0>

'386 UMHAL KEES 1~96 1968< -11.7>< -80.5>< ~17.0>< -22.4>< -8.7>< -16.8>< -11.9>

GRANATSPITZ

387 SONNBLICK KEES 1960 1968< -1.6>< +0.9>< -3.7>< +1.8>< -3.1>< +3.0>< +3.7>

388 ~RANATSPITZ KEES 1961 1968< M +X +X +X +X +X +X

389 BAEREN(OPF A 602R 1961 1968< +X +X -1.3>< +2.5>< -2.5>< +3.5>< +4.4>

,390 PRAEGRAT KEES 1961 1968< -x ST M sr -x +X +X

GLOCKNER

391 KARL! NG ER KEES 1396 1968< +5.0>< +3.0>< -3.3>< +19.2>< +2.1>< +x M

392 BAERENKOPF A 7:12 1924 1958< M H H

:393 KLOCKERIN KEES 1896 1968< -4.0>< +9.0>< -90.0>< SN -1.2>< -2.7>< H

.394 PASTERZEN KEES 1879 1968< -14.3>< -11.4>< -30.8>< -23.4>< -29.2>< -12.0>< -4.3>

395 WASSERFALL KEES 1943 1968< -4.3>< -3.9>< -3.8>< +1.9>< -1.9>< -0.8>< SN

396 FRE IWA~ O KEES 1950 1968< M M H -34.5>< -3.5>< +4.7>< +3.4>

:397 PF ANOLS CHA RTEN 1331 1956< M M M M M +0.2>< +4.9>

:398 ElSER KEES 1961 1968< SN SN -2.0>< +2.7>< -1.6>< H SN

:399 GRIESKOGEL KEES 1954 1968< -2.1>< +1.3>< -5.4>< +2.2>< +1.5>< +2.6>< SN

400 SCHWARZKOEPFL ~EES 1954 1968< -11.1>< +1.1>< -12.2>< -7.2>< -2.3>< +0.3>< SN

401 SCHMIEDINGER KEES 1951 1968< -1.8>< +2.9>< -10.5>< +2.6>< -3.9>< SN +1.5>

·402 OEOENWINKEL KEES 1960 1968< -9.0>< -11.4>< -14.4>< -5.7>< -10.9>< -5.2>< -6.8>

403 UNT RIFFL KEES 1960 1968< -3.2>< -3.0>< -4.6>< -0.7>< -5.5>< -0.6>< -0.4>

~04 ~AURE~ KEES A 714 1961 1968< -3.0>< +1.5>< -2.2>< +1.1>< -2.3>< +X +X

'405 WURFER KEES 1961 1968< ST +X -0.3>< +1.0>< -4.2>< +X +X j~06 SCHWA~ZKARL KEES 19611968< -x ST -0.8>< +1.3'>< -0.7>< +2.5>< +3.5>

407 KLEINEISER KEES 1961 1968< -2.3>< +1.0>< -5.0>< +1.4>< -1.3>< +X +X

~08 RIFFL-TQTENKOPF 1961 1968< -x -x -1.3>< +X ST +X +X

Jlt-09VORO KASTEN KEES 1961 1969< -x < -x -x -x ST +X jHO RIFFELKAR KEES 19 61 1 96 8 < + x +X +X ST +X +X

GOLDBERG

-Hl KL FLEr SS KEES 1396 1968< -11.3>< -5.3>< -10.5>< -2.0>< -1.2>< +1.4> l412 GR GOLDBERG KEES 1896 1968< -6.1>< -3.1>< -17.2>< +1.2>< -9.3>< +0.7>< +3.3>

413 Kl SONNBLICK KEES 1947 1964< -0.7>< SN -5.0>< M -3.2>< SN SN

,U4 HURTEN KEES 1S96 1968< -13.0>< -2.1>< -11.1>< ti -1.9>< -0.7>< +4.2>

r ABLE B PAGE 12

95 NR GLACIER NAME 1 S'T LAST ANNUAL VARIATIONS IN M/YR SURVEY 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

HOCHK OENIG

,lti5 UEBERGO SSENEALM 1892 1968< -0.2>< -1.3>< -1.4>< -0.4>< -0.7>< +2.1>< +0.5>

A NK OGEl

416 GROSSELEND KEES 1898 1968< SN +x +0.3>< +7.3>< -3.0>< +2.8>< +6.2>

,~17 KLEINELEND KEES 1898 1968< +1.3>< +1.2>< -2.4>< +1D.9>< -9.4>< +5.5>< +9.5>

418 KAELBERSPI TZ KEE'S 1927 1968< -6.3>< -18.0>< -15.2>< -1.6>< -9.8>< -8.6><.0.0>

419 TRIPP KEES WEST 1925 1964< +0.3>< ..0.4>< -5.9>< SN -1. O>< SN SN

;1+20 HOCHALM KEES 1998 1968< -7.7>< -2.5>< -10.4>< +2.1>< -11.5>< -1.4>< +3.6>

,!t21 HINKEl KEES 1928 1968< +4.8>< +1.5>< -6.9.>< +6.7>< -3.2>< +2.6>

DACHSTEIN

422 GR GOSAU GLETSCHER 1933 1968< -3.8>< -0.7>< -6.2>< -1.5>< -4.5>< +2.8>< +21.0>

'423 HALlSTAETTERGL 1943 1968< -6.8>< -3.0>< -6.3>< -6.2>< -6.6>< -4.5>< -3.1>

''+24 SCHLAOMINGERGL 1933 1968< -1.5>< -1.5>< -0.7>< +0.6>< to.2>< +3.8>< -0.2>

425 SCHNEEL OCHGl 1969 1969----~---< -0.4>< M -0.5>< 102.2>

ITALY

RIVER PO

J!t26 CLAPI E~ 1926 1968< M -x ST ST -x '427 PE IRA aR OC 1926 1968< M -x ST ST ST

428 MALEDIA 1926 1968< M -x ST ST ST

,1+29 MURAION 1928 1968< M -x ST ST -x

430 CIAFRAlON 1930 1965< M -x ST ST -x M

,431 GELAS 1928 1966< M -x ST sr ST

432 COOLIDGE INF. 1937 1967< M -x -x M ,433 GALAMßRA 1928 1966< M ST -x +x -x +x ·434 FOURNEA UX 1928 1965< M ST -x ST ..x loX

·435 AGNELLO 1926 1966< foil ST -x -x -x -x

436 BERTA 1928 1951< M +x

tt37 PERA CI AVAL 1928 1951< M ST

·438 BESSANESE 1928 1968< M -x M

'439 C lAMA RE LLA 1928 1968< M ST

440 SEA 19281957< M -x

·441 MUL INET NORD 1928 1957< M -x -x -x -x 442 MARTELLOT 1926 1957< M -x +x ST ST 443 NEL ORIENTALE 1926 1957< M -x 444 NEL CENTRALE 1928 1967< H -x 445 CAPRA 1926 1968< -x -x +x H

446 BASET 1932 1968< M -x -x ...x

447 BREUIL< O BROGLIO) 1929 1968< M -x M t1

448 NOASC HE TTA 1926 196;8< -x M ST

TAßLE 8 PAGE 13

96 NR GLACIER NAHE 1 ST LAST ANNUAL VARIATIONS IN M/YR SUR.VEY 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 197~ 1975

449 GA I 1929 1963< M M M M -x H ST

450 TELECCIO 1933 1934< M t1 H M ti ST

451 CIAROONEY 1971 1971------< -x H 452 C Dl DEI BECCH I 1915 1975------~------< s x

453 T ESSO NE T MER. 1911 1971------< ST H ST H

454 SENGIE SETT. 1930 194.1< M M -x +x 455 VALEILLE 1930 1959< -x -x ST M

456 VALETTA 1931 1969------< M M H ST

457 PENE BLANCHE 1932 1951< M M ti ST

458 COUPE DE MONEY 1930 1964< -x -x -x ST ST

459 MONEY 1930 1965< H -x ST M ST ST Ii

460 :iR.AND ::!ROUX 1930 1966< M ST ST

461 TRIBOLA ZIONE 1930 1966< M ST ST ST M 462 LAUSON 1927 1954< -x -x M M -x -x ti 463 TUF MERloraNAU: 1928 1954< -x -x M -x -x 464 RAYES ~OIRES 1934 1973------< -x

465 TRAJO 1952 1967< -x H -x ST H

466 :iRIVOLETTA 1969 1969------< H ST ti

467 GRIVOLl\ 1970 1970------< ST ST

468 BELLEFACE 1970 1970------< ti! ti Ii ST

469 TIMORlON 1926 1952< M ti ST ti 410 GRA N NE YRON 1928 1955< M -x -x 471 MONTANDEVNE 1927 1935< ti M M ti ti ST ·412 L AVACCI U 1927 1964< M -x 473 GRAN PARADISO 1928 1967< M -x 474 MONCORVE .1927 1967< -x ST -x -x +x 475 MaNCI AI R 1951 1967·< +x -x -x +x +x

476 GRANO ETRET 1934 1961< M ST 417 AOUlLLE 1971 1971------.------< -x -x

478 PERCTA 1933 1934< M M ST

479 :iRAN VAUOALA 1971 1971------.--- < -x M H

480 LAVASSEY 1926 1968< -x -x -x +x -x ST 481 FONO ORIENTALE 1928 1911------< ST -x ST 482 SOCHESTSANTELEINA 1928 1968< -x -x

483 GOLETTA 1926 1972------< M -x 484 INVERGtiAN 1971 1971·------.-.--< ST M 485 :i lASS ON 1971 1971------< ST ti -x

486 BASSAC 1926 1937< M ST ti

487 GLIARETTA VAUnë:T 1927 1968< -x -x +x -x ti

,488 PLATTES DES CHI\Mf'lIS 1926 1961< +x ST ti ·489 MORION OR. 1926 196,8< ST -x ti -x TABLE e PAGE 14

97 NR GLACIER NAME 1 ST LAST ANNUAL VARIATIONS IN M/YR SURVEY 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

490 CHATEAU BLANC 1962 1968< M -x 491 USELETTES 1932 1958< M -x

492 RUTOR .1927 1966< .., ti -X +x -x ST -x

493 ARGUERE'( HER. 1929 1961< ST ST ST

494 ARGUEREY SETT. 1929 1957< ST ST ST ti -x H ti

495 BREUIL HER. 1929 1964< ST -x -x

496 BREUIL SETT. 1 9 52 1961 < ST M ti H

497 CHAVA N~ ES 1929 196.8< -X -x -x H -x

498 BERIO Bl ANC 1952 1952< M ST H

499 ESTEllETTE 1929 1910-·------< M ST ST

500 lEX BLANCHE 1929 1968< +X +x +x +x +x -x -x

501 TRElATETE MER. 1931 1931< M ST

502 MIAGE 1927 1910------< +x +x -x ST ST 5U3 DOMES JE MIAGE 1969 1969~------< ST +x

504 COL DU MIAGE 1970 1970------< +X +x ST -x

5D5 BROUILLARD 1930 1966< M ST +x -x -X -x 506 FREYNAY 1933 1970------< +x -x 507 FREYNAY 1930 1960< M M -x 508 BRENVA 1927 19&5< t1 .x +x +x -x +x .x 5.09 TOULA 1930 1968< +X +x +x +x -x ST +x

510 HON FRE T Y 1929 1966< M M ST

511 COL DE GIGANTE 1961 1966< M t1 M -x

512 ROCHEFORT 1933 1966< M +x ST +x

513 PlANPINCIEUX 1929 1966< M +x f1 ST ST

514 GRANDES JORASSES 1929 19&6< M +X ST ST ST

515 FREBOUZIE 1929 1966< M +X ST ST -x +x

516 LESCHAUX 1973 1973------< ST

517 TRIOLET 1929 1966< -x +x +x -x -x -x -x 518 PRE DE BAR 1929 1968< +x +x +x +x +x +x +x 519 GRANDE ROCHERE 1962 1971------·------< -x 520 MONT GELE 1927 19&9------< -x -x M ST

521 OREN SUO 1929 1962< M ST ST

522 OREN NORD 1929 19&4< ST M M +x +x +x

523 EVEQUE 1972 1972------·------< ST ST

524 COL COllON 1929 19&8< -x M M H ST

525 HONT BRAULE 1927 1967< H M ST

526 TZA DE TZAN 1927 19&8< M t-x +X H ..x -x

527 SRANDES MURAILLES 1929 1968< H -x +x +x +x +x

528 SOLATSET 1929 1968,< -X ST

529 CHAVACOUR 1930 1966< M f1 -x -x

530 ROISETTA(lA) 1931 1969------< -X ST +x -x TABLE B PAGE 15

98 NR GLACIER NAHE 1 ST LAST ANNUAL VARIATIONS IN H/YR SURVEY 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

531 COLLE IIALCOURNERA 1911 1972------.---< ti ST

532 DRAGONE 1971 1972------< ST

533 CHATEAU DES DO~ES 1330 1972------< M M ST 534 MON TABEL 1926 1968< -X -x -x ST -X -x ST 535 CHERILLON 19'26 1966< ST -x M -x -x

536 LEONE(PENNINE) 1926 1972------< -X H ST

537 TYNDALL 1926 1968< ST ST ti ti .. 11 ti

538 CERVINO 1926 1968< ST ST M M ti

539 FORCA 1926 1968< ST ST -x M -x .x ti 540 VALTOURNANCHE 1927 1968< -X ti ti M H ti M

541 GRAN SOMETTA 1927 1968< +X M 11 ti 542 VERRA (GRANDE rm 1923 1968< -x -x -x -x -x ST ·.x 543 VERRA (PICCOLO Oll 1923 1968< ST -x -x ST .. -x +x 544 CASTORE 1926 1968< +X -x -x ST +x -X +x 545 LYS 1926 1968< M -x -x -x ti +X 546 I NOREN 1926 1970------< -x M ti

547 PIODE 1926 1970------< +'X +x +x H ti

548 SESlA 1926 1970------< -x +X -x H 549 NORDEND 1952 1968< +x -x H Ii H ti 11 550 BELVEDERE 1926 1968< +X ST -x -x -x -x 551 AURONA 1933 1968< M -x

552 REBBIO 1933 1968< ,., ST -x Ii H 11 ti 553 TARAHOtllA 1933 1968< M ST -x M H M 554 MOTTI SCI A 1933 1968< M ST -x .M 55? BOCCARECCIO 1933 1967< ST -x ti M ti ti

556 ~EMELLr DI BAN 1961 1968< t1 ST -')( Ii ti H

557 COSTONE 1962 1968< M ST ST ti

558 OSANO ~ER. 1926 1968< ,., -x -x H ti

559 OSANO SETT. 1926 1968< M -x ST ti M ti

560 BLINDENHORN SUO. 1962 1968< M ST ti M

561 CAMOSCI 1928 1967< M ST -x M

562 BASODINO DCC. 1961 1968< ti ST -x M ti ti 563 PIZZO FERRE 1930 1969------< -x +x M tf -x li 564 PREDAROSSA 1926 1968< ST -x H 11 ti ti

565 CORNA ROSSA 1957 1969------< +x +x M ST

56€> CASSANDRA oece 1927 1973-~------< -X

567 CASSANDRA OR. 1927 1961< ti ti ti H -X -x 568 VENTINA RETICHE 1926 1966< M -x ST ST -x +x +x 569 SCERSCEN INFERtO'RF. 1927 1962< M -x -x ST 570 CASPOGGIO 1927 1962< M H ti -x -x 571 FELLARIA OCC. 1929 1967< -x -)( -x ST -x ST ST

TABLE B PAGE 16

99 NR G lÃCIER NAHE i ST LASï ANNUAL VARIATlûNS IN M;YR SURVEY 1969 197 O 197 1 197 2 1 973 1974 1975

572 PIZZO SCALINO 1926 1966< +X -x -x -x -x ST 573 VAL LIA 1933 1974------·------...--< -x 574 CARDONNE OR. 1933 1968< -x -x -x -x ST ST

575 CARDONNE OCC. 1933 1968< -X f1 ST ST S'T ST

576 VERVA MAGGIORE 01 1951 1968< ST ti ..x M fi 11

577 DOSDE OR. 1933 1968< -x -x ST +x .x sr -x

578 OOSOE CENTR. 1933 1972------< -x

579 DOSDE OCC. 1933 1962< H M ..x

580 VAL VIOLA OR. 1933 1971------< • M ST

581 VAL VIOLA OCC. 1933 1971------< fi M ST

582 PLATI;LIOLE 1927 1939< t1 M -x

583 CRAPINEL IN 1927 1939< M ST

584 VITELLI 1926 1968< -x ...x -x -x -x -x -x 585 CRISTALLO OR. 1926 1968< -x -x -x -x -x -x +x 586 CRIST AllO CENTn. 1926 1968< -x -x -x -x -x -x .x 587 Z£BRU 1926 1960< -x -x t1 -x ST ST ti

588 MINIERA 1926 1973------< ST

589 CASTELL lOR. 1968 1957< -x -x -x ST -x -x 590 CASTELL I Dec. 1929 1970------< ST ST -x -x 591 GRAN ZEBRU 1926 197U------< -x ST +x -x -x 592 CEDECH 1926 1969------< -x ..x ST -x -x +x

593 aosot.r 1962 1968< -x ti 594 COL DELLA MARE 1970 1970------< -x -x -x -x +x 595 FORNO 1927 1969------< -x +x -x ST ST 596 SAN GIACOHO 1927 1969------< -x +x +x .x ST

!597 CERENA 1926 1972------< ST ST

598 TRESERO 1926 1968< ST -x -x .x +X .x 599 OOSEGU 1926 1968< -x -x -x M H +x +X

600 PASSO DEL DOSEGU 1929 1968< H M ST

601 PUNTA SFORZ NE 1929 1957< M li ti ST

602 PUNTA SFORZ E 1929 1941< M ti fi ST

603 SFORZELL INA 19'26 1967< -x -x -x -x -x ST 604 LAGO BIANCO 1929 1968< -x -x -x ST -x -x -x 605 GAVIA 1929 1968< +x -x M ti .x .x

606 SUD DELL-ALPE 1930 1938< M M ST

607 SOBRETT A NE 1926 1938 < M +x

606 PROFA .1926 1938< M +Xt

609 S A VORET T A 1926 1934< M -x 610 BONDONE BASSO nr 1929 1970------< -x 611 lUPO 1929 1957< 11 -x M ti H

612 POROLA 1930 196a< +x M ST ST

TABLE B PAGE 17

100 NR GLACIE~ NAME .1 ST LAST ANNUAL VARlAT IONS IN "'YR SURVEY 1969 1910 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

613 SCA IS 1933 .1968< -x -x ST H -x -x H

614 GLENO 5661 1929 1961< " -x H -x toi H

6.15 G LE NO 5 (, 6 2 1929 1959< M -x H -x 616 TROBro 1929 1969------< -x -x. -x ti 617 PISGANA DCC. 1932 1969------< -x -x -x -x toi -x 618 CALOTTA 1932 1969------< -x -x -x -x ... -x 619 VENERDC OLD 1938 1969------< ST -)( -x -x -x 620 AVIO CENTRALE D· 1938 1968< +x +x foX H toi H ..

621 PRUDENZ INI 1968 1968·< -x H ti toi

622 SAlARNO 1953 1969------< -x ,.. fi H ti +x 623 CARE ALTO OR.OEl 1933 1969------< -x -x H M " 624 N ISCl I 1928 1968< -x -)( -x -x toi ti 625 l ARES 1928 1968< -x -x -x -x -x -x

626 LOBBIA 1927 1969------< -x -x -x ST -x

627 MANORONE 1931 1968< -x -x -x -x +x ST 628 NARDI S DCC. 1921 1968< -)( -x -X -x -x -x H 629 AHOLA 1921 1968< -)( -x -x -x -x -x ST 630 CORNISE LLO MER. 1921 1969------< -x -x -x -x 631 FUUlI NI 1970 1972------< -x ti ti

632 CROZZON 1929 1972-----·------< sr ti H

633 L AG Ol 1930 1971------< -x -x -x ti

634 PRA FIORI 192'7 1972------< -x

ADIGE

635 PRESA NE lLA 1921 1968< -x -x -)( foX -x -x

636 ROSSA VEORETTA 1927 1972------·------·------·-·-< foX tf 637 MAR.E 1926 1966< '" ti -x +x +x foX foX 638 HARMaTT E 1933 1973------< ST ti

639 CARESER 1926 1966< ti -x -x H 6ft-0 CAVAION 1926 1966< M -x H -x H ti 641 ULTIMA lIEDRETTA 1930 1967< -x foX ST

642 ALTA 1930 1964< M ti H ST .. x

643 FORCOLA 1926 1967< -x +x H +x M foX foX

644 CEVEDAlE 1926 1967< +X +X -x ti ti ..x 645 lUNGA VEORETTA 1926 1967< -x -x -x ST -x ti

646 ZAI -nr MEZZO 1930 1942< M ti -x

6ft-7 ZAI DI FUORI 1930 1960< H M M H H -x

648 SOLDA 1929 1968< -x -x -x ST M -x H

649 ORTLES BASSO DELL· 1931 1970------< ST +x H

650 MAOAceIO 1931 1969------< -x ST +x H H ...x

651 VALlEL~ NG A 1927 1968< ST -)( ST +x

652 BARBAOORSO DI DENT. 1936 1968< +x .x +x +x

TABLE B PAGE 18

101 NR GLACIER NAME 1 ST LAST ANNUAL VARIATIONS IN M/YR SURVEY 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1914 1975

653 BARBADORSO DI FU0RI 1327 1968< M -x +x

654 FONTANA 1927 1968< toi -x +x li ..x M- ..x 655 SALDURA HER. 1930 1966< -x t1 -x

656 RAHUDlA SETT. 1930 1966< -x -x M

657 GIOGO AL TO 1930 1968< M -x -x H M -x

658 FOSSA OR. 1972 1972------< -x

659 CRODA ROSSA 1927 1972------~------< -x

660 TESSA 1927 1937< M H t1 -x -x

661 CRODA QEl CAVALLO 1929 1972------< +x

662 CIMA FIAHMANTE DCC. 1972 1972------< -x -x 663 QUA IR A B I ANCA 1929 1968< -x ti M -x M 664 GRAN PILASTRO 1929 19618< -X -x -x -x -x -x 665 NEVES OR. 1931 1968< -X -x -x -x -x M

666 COLLALTO 1930 1972------< H H .x

667 GIGANTIOR. 1930 1972------< -x

668 GIGANTI CENTR. 1972 1972------·------< ST -x

669 GIGANTI DCC. 1929 1972------< -x -x -x 670 HONTE NEVOSO 1 1973 1973------< -x +x

MONTE NEVOSO 2 1974 1974------< -x

611 CRIST AL L O 1929 1969------< +x -x -x t1 672 MARMOLADA PRINCIP. 1927 1970------< -x ST -x ..x

PIAVE

613 CRESTA BIANCA 1929 1969------< -x M -x

674 SORAPIS OR. 1929 1971------< ..x 675 SORAPIS CENTRALE 1929 1970------< -x ST 676 SORAPIS occ , 1929 1970------< -x H H M M

TAG II AMENTO

677 MONTASIO OR. 1938 1971------< t-x -x +x

678 MONTASIO DCC. 1947 1969------< +x -x +x

679 CANIN OR. 1929 1969------< ST +x

680 CANIN DCC. 1929 1971------< -x M

681 POPERA OCC.- 1931 1952< M M M M +x

DANUBIO

682 VAL NERA DCC. DT 1941 1968< -x M

INN

683 CAMPO SETT. 1962 1970------< -x M VOMANO

684 CALDERONE 19 35 1968< ST M ST -x

USSR

T ABL E B f' AGE 1 9

102 NR GLACIER NAHE 1 ST lAS'T ANNUAL VARIATIONS IN H/YR SURVEY 1969 1970 1971 1972 1913 1~4 1915

CAUCASUS

685 KLYCH ••••• 1970------< H H -3.0>< "

686 KVISH ••••• 1970------< M H -26.7>< " H 687 UZHBA ••••• 1970------< M H -19.3>< M

688 CHALAATI ••••• 1970------< +1.0>< -4.0>< -6.0>< -5.0>< H

689 lEKZIR ••••• 1970------< M M -43.3>< M

690 T SA NNE'~ ••••• 1970------< M M -23.7>< H

691 KORUlDASH ••••• 1970------< -1.0>< -1.0>< -2.0>< -1.0><

692 KIRTISiO ••••• 1970------< +2.0>< -2.0>< -1.0>< H

693 lAZG-TSITI ••••• 1970------< -2.0>< +5.0>< +4.0>< -1.0><

694 T IKHI TS AR ••••• 1970------< +5.0>< +9.0>< +5.0>< H

695 MURKA R ••••• 1970------< M M -12.3>< H

696 TEBUlO ••••• 1970------< M M .3.3>< H

697 YUZHNYY ••••• 1970------< M H -2.3>< H

698 SUATISI ••••• 1970------< +7.0>< +3.0>< -4.0>< +0.0><

699 MNA ••••• 1970------< M M -2.3>< +1.0>< H

70n CHAUKHI ••••• 1970------< M H -4~.O>< H

701 GERGETI ••••• 1970------< +9.0>< +4.0>< +5.0>< -4.0>< H 702 ABANO ~•••• 1970------< +2.0>< +1.0>< +8.0>< -2.0>< H

703 DEVOORAKI ...... 1970------< +18.0>< +9.0>< +16.0>< -2.0>< M 70ft.CHACHI ••••• 1972------< +2.0>< H H

705 KIBIS'it\ .~... 1970------< M +15.3>< M

706 TSEYA ••••• 1968< -6.2>< -3.9>< -3.4>< -6.7>< -1.4>< -1.0><

707 BEZENGI ••••• 1968< -20.1>< -23.5>< -18.9>< -20.1>< -1.5>< -11.2><

708 ALISEKSKIY ••••• 1968< -0.7>< +0.0>< +0.7>< +1.4>< -3.2>< -3.1><

709 KHAKEl ••••• 1968< -4.0>< -3.1>< -3.7>< -2.8>< -2.2>< -3.5><

710 MARUKHSKIY ••••• 1968< -18.5>< -7.8>< -7.9>< -12.9>< -5.0>< -1.7><

PAMIR-ALAY

711 SEVERTSOVA ••••• 1970------< -23.0>< +3.0>< -8.0>< -8.0><

712 KLYUYEVA ••~•• 1970------< +4.0>< -3.0>< +19.0>< +4.0><

713 KOK8ElES ~•••• 1968< H +5.7>< +1.0>< -2.0>< .6.0><

714 KYRCH IN ...... 1970------< +9.0>< -8.0>< +17.0>< H

715 K YZYLGO RUM ••••• 1970------< +6.0>< +7.0>< +3.5>< 71s R AYGORODSKOGO ...~•• 1970------< -1.0>< -4.0>< +12.0>< +4.0>< " 717 TARAMUZ-I ••••• 1970------< +11.0>< -4.0>< ti H

718 TUTEK ••••• 1970------< +46.0>< +22.0>< -13.0>< +14.0><

TYA~ SHAN

719 A KBUl AKULKUN ~•••• 1970------< -2.0>< +8.0>< -3.0>< +34.0><

720 B ARKRAK PR.,AVYY ••••• 1970------,------< +9.0>< +18.0>< ti

721 ßARKRA<: SREDNIY ~•••• 1970------< -64.0>< ti -41.0>< +4.0>< M

122 KARABAT KAK ••••• 1971------< -4.0>< -4.0>< -2.0>< H

TABLE B PAGE 20

103 NR GLACIER NAHE 1 ST LASl ANNUAL VARIATIONS IN H/YR SURVEY .1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

723 KARABULAK ".'¥o". 1970------< -11.0>< M -8.0>< +18.0>< M

724 AYUTOR- II ...... 1970------< -4.0>< +9.0>< +9.0>< -15.0><

725 TURPAKBEL NIZHNIY ••• ·.1970------< +5.0>< -31.0>< +16.0>< -5.0>< M

726 TEKESHSAY-I ...... 1970------< +12.0>< +8.0>< -13.0>< -5.0><

727 PAKHTAKOR ...... 1968< fi M ..0.8><

728 TSENTRALNYY TUYUl< +4.0>< -17.0>< -13.0>

729 KORZHENEVSKOGO ...... 1970------< -15.0>< -21.0>< -14.0>< -13.0>< M

730 SHOKALS KOG O ...... 196;'8< H -26.0>< +6.0>< -50.0><

731 TALGAR VUZHNYY ...... 1969------< ri M +5.0>< M

DZHUN:;ARSKIY

732 ALTYNSARINA ...... 195 3< M H M - 3. 3> < H H M

733 BEZSONOVA ...... 1953< M H H -6.4>< H H

734 fRONOVA ...... 1953< M M M -5.4>< M M M

735 FYODOROVICHA ...... 1968< -3.9>< -4.0>< -3.0>< +0.0>< -4.0>< -4.0><

736 GAGARINA ...... 1968< -3.8>< -7.0>< -4.0>< -5.0>< -6.0>< -6.0><

737 OBRUCHEIfA ...... 1968< -2.9>< -8.0>< -4.0>< -6.0>< -4.0>< -9.0>< M

738 SHUlTSA ...... 1968< -3.4>< -4.0>< -3.0>< -3.0>< M M

739 ABAYA ...... 1965< -8.0>< -6.0>< -4.0>< -5.0>< M M

740 DZHAMBUlA ...... 1968< -6.0>< -8.0>< -5.0>< -7.0>< M H

741 GERAS IM OVA ...... 1968< -3.2>< -4.0>< -2.0>< -4.0>< M H

742 SHCHUKINA ...... 1968< -2.6>< -3.0>< -5.0>< -3.0>< M H

·743 SHUHS K()GO ..~.... 1968< -3.5>< -3.0>< -3.0>< -4.0>< -~.O>< -3.0><

744 BERGA ...... 1969------< -19.0>< M

745 KALEStH KA ...... 1968< -6.7>< -6.0>< M M

746 SATPAVEVA ...... 1968< -5.1>< -B.O>< M M

747 AYSBERGOV ...... 1965< H M M M -3. O> < H

748 KAVRAYSKOGO ...... 1965< M M -6.5>< -5. O>< M

749 KRASOVSKOGO ...... 1965< M M -9.3>< -17.5>< 11

ALTAY

75 O MAL YY BERElSKIY ...... 1970------< -18.0>< -22.5>< -45.0><

751 BOlSHOY HAASHEY ...... 19ó2< M M M -2.1.>< -4.3>< -4.7>< M

752 KORUHDU ...... 1956< M M M M M -5.9>< M

753 HAlVY AKTRU ...... 1967< -1.8>< M -3.0>< M -5.0>< -7.5>< M

754 PRAVYY AKTRU ...... 1965< H -3.8>< M H M -5.3>< H

755 GEBlER~ ...... 1966< M H H -14.5>< M M M

756 LEVYY K ARAGEMSKIY ...... 1962< fi -It-.5>< t1 M -4.3>< H H

757 RODZEVICHA ...... 19ó8< M H M M -19.6>< M M

UGAN DA

758 SPEKE 1356 1958< l1 H -2.2>< H

TABLE B PAGE 21

104 NR GLACIER NAHE 1 ST lAST ANNUAL VARIATIONS IN HIYR SURVEY 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1915

KENYA

759 LEWIS 1893 1963< t1 t1 ti -3.2><

NEF-AL

760 G YAJO 1970 1970------< t1 H -2.3>< +2.0>

I NO ON ESI A

IRIAN JAYA 761 N ORTHHALl FIRN 1942 1942< -6.0>< -x " 162 MEREN 1936 1962< t1 M -37.4>< -15.0>< -92.5> 763 CARSTE~Z 1936 1962·< -5.0>< -10.0>< -x

TABLE B PAGE 22

105

T ABLE C

VARIATIONS IN THE POSITION OF GLACIER FRONTS

ADDENDA FROM EARLIER YEARS

NR : Record number GLACIER NAME: 19 alphabetic or numeric digits 1ST SURVEY: Day, month and year of survey 2ND SURVEY: Day, month and year of following survey VARIATION : Variation of the position of the glacier front in horizontal projection expressed as annual average variation between surveys

Key to Symbols:

+ X : Glacier in advance - X : Glacier in retreat ST : Glacier stationary

107 NR GLACIER NAHE PSFG NR 1 ST SURVEY 2ND SURVEY VARIATION DY MN YEAR OY MN YEAR

1 WHITE GLACIER : ON2340 25/ 8 19S9 251 8 1960 -5.5 H/YR

25/ 8 1960 281 8 1961 -4.5 M/YR

28/ 8 1961 24/ 8 1962 -6.5 M/YR

24/ 8 1962 23/ 8 1963 -5.5 M/YR

23/ 8 1963 26/ 8 1965 -4.5 M/YR

26/ 8 1965 261 8 1966 -5 .. O MI' YR

26/ 8 1966 24/ 8 1967 -3.5 H/YR

24/ 8 1967 25/ 8 1968 -9.0 M/YR

25/ 8 1968 23/ 8 1969 -7.0 H/YR

23/ 8 1969 4/ 7 1976 -4.4 M/YR

4/ 7 1976 29/ 7 1977 -8.0 H/YR

2 CRUSOE GLACIER CON 371J 'H/." 1959 26/ 8 1960 11.6 M/YR

26/ 8 1960 •• / 7 1961 11.1 M/YR

•• / 7 1961 •• / 8 1962 11.4 H/YR

3 THOMPSON GLACIER CON2050 .... / 7 1960 ·"1 8 1961 19.6 HIYR

.../ 8 1961 •• / 8 1962 17.6 H/YR

•• / 8 1962 •• , 8 1963 26.4 M/YR

•• / 8 1963 ... / ~ 1964 17.6 M/YR

••/ 8 1964 •• / 8 1965 11.9 M/YR

•• / 8 1965 •• , 8 1966 18.9 M/YR

•• / 8 1966 •• / 7 1967 25.7 H/YR

•• , 7 1967 •• / 7 1968 12.2 MIYR

•• / 7 1968 23/ 8 1971 21.7 M/YR

23/ 8 1971 17/ 6 1976 12.5 H/YR

17/ 6 1976 28/ 7 1977 15.0 H/YR

ft. ROBSON CON1875 •• r-» 1908 10/ 8 1911 -5.1 H/YR

10/ 8 1911 9/ 8 1913 -4.5 H/YR

9/ 8 1913 7/ 8 1922 -8. O M/YR

7/ 8 1922 6/ 8 1931 -13.6 H/YR

6/ 8 1931 •• ,.. 1953 -23.0 M/YR

5 ANGEL CON 150 25/ 8 1945 24/ 8 1946 -15.0 M/YR

6 SCOTT CON1911 •• /.. 1924 •• /.. 1953 -4.1 M/YR

7 S ASKATCri EWAN CON19tl5 •• /.. 1912 •• /.. 1925 -12.7 M/YR

TABLE C PAGE 1

l08 NR GlACIE~ NAHE PSFG NR 1 ST SURVEY 2NO SURVEY VARIATION Dy MN YEAR Dy MN YEAR

7 S ASKATC HEWAN :ON1905 ••/.. 1925 24/ 8 1945 -31.1 M/YR

Z4/ 8 1~4? 23/ 8 1946 -46.6 M/YR

23/ 8 1946 ••/ 8 1947 -76.7 M/YR

•• / 8 1947 ••/ 8 1946 -44.5 H/YR

••/ 8 1948 ••,.. 1949 -48.1 M/YR

••/.. 1949 ••/ 8 1950 -48.7 HI YR

••/ 8 1950 21/ 8 1952 -19.2 H/YR

Zll 8 1952 20/ 8 1954 -22.9 M/YR·

20/ 8 1954 13/ 8 1956 -18.0 K/YR

131 8 1956 12/ 8 1958 -19.8 H/YR

12/ 8 1956 9/ 8 1960 -16.6 M/YR

9/ 6 19l) Il 6/ 8 1962 -20.3 H/YR

6/ 8 1962 18/ 8 1964 -13.4 H/YR

18/ 8 1964 261 7 1966 "6.7 M/YR

26/ 1 1966 23/ 7 1966 -10.2 "lYR

8 EAST C"lABA :ON 510 28/ 7 1927 7/ 8 1936 -18.9 M/YR

9 ATHABASCA CON 190 ••/.. 1922 231 8 1945 -28.2 M/YR

23/ 8 1945 26/ 8 1945 -23.8 M/YR

261 8 1945 ••/ 8 1947 -26.6 M/YR

•• / 8 1947 ••/ 8 1948 -24.1 MI' YR

•• / 8 1948 Jf../.. 1949 -27.2 M/YR

••/.. 1949 Jf../ 8 1950 -33.2 M/YR

••/ 8 1951l 25/ 8 1952 -11.9 M/YR

25' 8 1952 181 8 1954 -9.6 M/YR

18/ 8 1954 1'+' 8 1956 "9.9 M/YR 14/ 8 1956 13/ 8 1958 -18.0,H/YR

13/ 8 1958 11/ 8 1960 -18.5 H/YR

11/ 8 1960 ••/.. 1962 -.3 M/YR

.Jf./.· 1962 20/ 8 1964 -8.6 H'YR 20' 6 1964 21/ 1 1966 -1.1 M'YR 27/ 7 1966 24/ 7 1968 -4.3 H/YR

10 COlUI1BIACDN0350 :ON 350 ••/.. 1919 ••/.. 1924 -15.0 H/YR

••,.. 1924 ••/.. 1948 -33.8 M/YR

••/.. 1948 ••,.. 1953 -41.8 M/YR

•• p'.. 1953 ••,.. 1966 -11.1 M/YR

11 SOUTH El\ ST L YELL :ON1958 ••/.. 1919 ••/.. 1926 -5.9 H/YR

TABLE C PAGE 2

109 NR SLACrE~ ~H\ttE PSfG NR 1 ST SURVEY 2NO SURVEY VARIATION DY MN YEAR DY~N YEAR

11 SOUTH EA S T LYELL CDN1958 .../.. 1926 "../.. 1930 -8.8 M/YR

••/... 1930 ••/.. 1953 -50.6 M/YR

12 FRESHFIELD CON 690 ••/.. 1871 .../.. 1902 -14.6 H/YR

••/.::,.1902 .""/.. 1922 -14.1 H/ YR

••,.. 1922 ••,.. 1926 =25.1 M/YR

••/."" 1926 "../.. 1930 -19.3 M/YR

.""/.. 1930 1/ 7 1934 -24.1 H/YR 1/ 1 1934 5/ 7 1931 -41.8 M/YR

5/ 7 1931 ••/.. 1947 -39.3 H/YR

••/"". 1947 .""/"".1948 -20.0 M/YR

••/.. 1948 ••,.. 1949 -27.0 MIYR

••/.. 1949 ••/ 8 1950 -29.5 HIYR

••/ 8 1950 28/ 8 1952 -13.5 H/YR

28/ 8 1952 2.3/ 8 1954 -9.3 H/YR

13 ~EYTO :ON1640 ••/.. 1891 29/ 7 1933 -G.5 H/YR

29/ 1 1933 25/ 8 193G -24.O HIYR

25/ 8 1936 ••/.. 1939 -35.0 H/YR

••/.. 1939 ••/.. 1942 -40.8 H/YR

••/.. 1942 21/ 8 1945 -26.5 H/YR

21/ 8 1945 19/ 8 1946 -42.7 H/YR

19/ 8 ~946 ••/ 8 1947 -21.3 M/ YR

•• / 8 1947 18' 8 1948 -33.5 M/YR

18/ 8 1948 ••, 8 1949 -22.9 M/YR

•• / 8 1949 ••/ 8 1950 -21.3 H/YR

""./ 8 1950 20.18 1952 -54.9 M/YR

20/ 8 1952 11/ 8 1954 -10.7 H/YR

17/ 8 1954 12/ 8 1956 -19.8 H/YR

12/ 8 1956 11/ 8 1958 -77.7 M/YR

11/ 8 1958 81 8 1960 -71.6 H/YR

81 8 196O 5.18 1962 -24.4 M/YR

5/ 8 1962 ••,.. 1965 -17.7 H/YR

14 YOHO CON252.0 16/ 8 1901 ••,.. 1903 -13.4 H/YR

••/.. 1903 18/ 8 1904 -7. O ti.l YR

18.1 8 1904 31/ 8 190.5 -2..7 H/YR

31/ 8 1905 151 7 1906 G.5 M/YR

15/ 7 1QOG lG/ 7 1907 -5.9 H/YR

16/ 7 1907 1/ 7 1908 -11.4 M/YR

TABLE C PAGE 3

110 NR GLACIER NAHE PSFG NR 1 ST SURVEY 2ND SURVEY VARIATION Dy MN YEAR DY MN YEAR

lit YOHO ~ON2520 1/ 7 1908 12/ 6 1909 -11.9 H/YR

12/ 8 1909 22/ 8 1910 -14.2 H/YR

22/ 8 1910 lG' 8 1912 -7.5 M/YR

16/ 8 1912 22/ 7 1913 -5.8 H/YR

22/ 7 1913 6/ 8 1914 -3 ..6 HfYR

6/ 8 1914 24/ 7 1916 -15.0 H/YR

24/ 7 1916 31/ 7 1917 -38.1 H/YR

31/ 7 1917 30/ 7 1918 -14.5 H/YR

30/ 7 1918 l' 8 1919 -28.4 H/YR

l/ 8 .1919 12/ 7 1931 -28.3 H/YR

15 HECTOR CON 851 •• ,.. 1904 •• /.. 1938 -10.3 H/YR

•• /.. 1938 •• /.. 1952 -10.7 M/YR

•• /.. 1952 •• /.. 1965 -5.3 H/YR

16 DRUMMOND cON 480 •• ,.. 1884 •• /.. 1906 -15.0 M/YR .../.. 1906 ··1·· 1920 -17.9 H/YR •• /.. 1920 •• /.. 1930 -26.0 H/YR

•• /.. 1930 •• ,.. 1939 -37.8 H/YR

•• /... 1939 •• /... 1952 -26.2 H/YR

•• /.. 1952 •• /.. 1965 -24.9 H/YR

17 VICTORIA eON2220 •• / 7 1898 •• /.. 1903 -5.2 H/YR

•• ,.. 1903 8/ 8 1907 -5.2 M/YR

8/ 8 1907 2/ 8 1909 -3.9 M/YR

2/ 8 1909 25/ 7 1910 -1.0 H/YR

25/ 7 1910 7/ 8 1912 -6.1 M/YR

7/ 8 1912 17/ 7 1931 -17.9 H/YR

17/ 7 1931 17/ 8 194-5 -16.1 H/YR

17/ 8 1945 17/ 8 1946 -4.6 H/YR

17/ 8 1945 18/.a 1947 -9.1 H/YR

18/ 8 1947 17/ 8 1948 -29,.9 H/YR

17/ 8 1948 •• /.. 19lt9 -13.7 H/YR

•• /.. 1949 17/ 8 1950 -9.4 H/YR

17/ 8 1950 19/ 8 1952 -6.1 H/YR

19' 8 1952 •• /... 1966 -25.3 H/YR

18 ILLECIllEWAET :ON 940 16/ 7 1887 •• /.. 1888 -40.0 H/YR

•• /.. 1888 •• , 8 1890 -7.0 H/YR

•• / 8 1890 17/ 8 1898 -1'7.2 H/YR

TABLE C PAGE It

111 NR ;lACTER NAME PSFG NR 1 ST SURVEY 2ND SURVEY VARIATION Dy MN YEAR DY MN YEAR.

18 ILLECIlLEHAET CON 940 171 8 1896 291 7 1899 -4.9 HIYR

291 7 lß99 6/ 8 1900 -19~5 MIYR

61 8 190B 51 8 1901 -4.6 HIYR

51 8 1901 261 8 1902 -14.6 MIYR

261 8 1902 251 9 1903 -9.8 H/YR

251 9 1903 14/ 8 1904 -1.7 M/YR

141 8 1904 251 7 1905 -.8 MIYR

25/ 7 1905 241 7 1906 -25.6 MIYR

241 7 1906 121 8 1901 3.4 M/YR

12/ 8 1907 2G/ 9 1908 -11.9 M/YR

261 9 1908 21/ 8 1909 -3.4 MIYR

21/ 8 1909 191 8 1910 -18.3 MIYR

t91 8 1910 9/ 8 1911 -32.2 M/YR

9/ 8 1911 19/ 7 1912 -25.5 M/YR

19/ 7 1912 14/ 7 1931 -39.5 MIYR

141 7 1931 18/ 9 1945 -13.6 M/YR

lB/ 9 1945 13/ 9 1946 -3.0 MIYR

13/ 9 1946 ~., 9 1947 -18.0 MIYR

•• / 9 1947 G/ 9 1948 -11.9 MIYR

6/ 9 1948 2/ 9 1949 -3 O. 8 M/YR

21 9 1949 s/ 9 1950 -31.4 H/YR

5/ 9 1950 5/ 9 1952 -19.5 M/YR

5/ 9 1952 11 9 1954 0.0 MIYR

1/ 9 1954 5/ 9 1956 -1.7 MIYR

5/ 9 1956 28/ 9 1958 -7.6 MIYR

28/ 9 1958 J11 8 1960 -7.6 H/YR

19 ASULKAN ::ON 185 23/ 8 1898 121 8 1899 -x

12/ 8 1899 8/ 8 1900 -7.3 M/YR

8/ 6 19 OO 61 B 1901 1.2 MIYR

6/ 8 1901 171 9 1903 5.1 M/YR

17/ 9 1903 271 8 1904 ·-.3 M/YR

27/ 8 19 O4 25 / 8 190 5 -10.4 M/YR

25/ 8 1905 23/ 7 1906 0.0 MIYR

23/ 7 .1906 15/ 8 1907 -10.0 M/YR

151 8 1907 8/ 7 1909 .x

8/ 7 1909 91 8 1910 -42.8 ·11/YR

9/ 8 1910 9/ 8 1911 -15.4 H/YR

9/ 8 1911 271 7 1912 -36.6 H/YR

27/ 7 1912 161 7 1931 -16.5 M/YR

TABLE C PAGE 5

112 NR GLACIER NAME PSFG NR 1 ST SURVEY 2ND SURVEY VARIATION Dy MN YEAR DY MN YEAR

20 BUGABO) ~ ON 290 9/ 7 1964 4/ e 1966 16.5 M/YR

4/ 8 1966 1/ 8 1968 17.6 H/YR

21 TOBY CON2070 •• / 7 1915 ••/ 7 1921 -15.9 M/YR

••/ 7 1921 ..., 7 1924 -34.2 H/YR

... , 7 1924 ••/ 7 1928 -33.3 H/YR

•• , 7 1928 ••, 7 1929 -55.0 MIYR

22 KOKANEE JOKER CRK CON1190A ••,.. 1923 10/ 9 1945 -18.0 HIYR

lO' 9 1945 6/ 9 1946 -2.0 M/YR

6/ 9 1945 25' 9 1947 -14.5 H/YR

25/ 9 1947 2' 9 1948 -16.5 H/YR

2/ 9 1948 26/ 6 19f.t9 -15. o HIYR

26/ 8 1949 22/ 8 1950 -12.0 M/YR

22/ 8 lQ50 28/ 8 1952 -6.8 M/YR

2A/ 8 1952 26/ ß 1954 -4.8 M/YR

26/ 8 1954 30/ 8 1956 -6.6 H/YR 30/ 8 1956 21/ 9 1958 -12.3 HIYR

2il 8 1958 24/8 1960 -6.0 M/YR

24/ '8 1960 8/ 8 1966 -22.7 MIYR 8/ 8 1966 6/ 8 1968 -23.1 M/YR

22 KOKANEE COFFEE CRK :ON1190B ••/.. 1923 10/ 9 1945 -36.0 H/YR

10/ 9 1945 6/ 9 1946 -14.5 M/YR

6/ 9 1946 25/ 9 1947 -43.0 H/YR

25/ 9 1947 1/ 9 1948 -5.5 H/YR

1/ 9 1948 27/ 8 1949 -31.5 HIYR

27/ 8 1949 24/ 8 1950 -8.0 M/YR

24/ 8 1950 29/ 8 1952 -7. o M/YR

29/ 8 1952 27/ 8 1954 -6.0 M/YR

27/ 8 1954 31/ 8 1956 -59.5 MIYR

31/ 8 1956 21/ 8 195B -2.5 H/YR

23 NAOAHINI CON1402 26/ 7 1964 16/ 8 1966 -30.8 H/YR

161 8 1966 16/ 8 1968 -24.0 M/YR

24 FRANKL! N CON 685 28/ 7 1927 7/ 8 1931 -68.6 M/YR

7/ 8 1931 24/ 7 1934 -65.5 MIYR

24/ 7 1934 11/ 9 1945 -82.4 H/YR

11/ 9 1945 B/ 9 1946 -.19.2M/YR

TABLE C PAGE 6

113 NR GLACIER N~HE PS~G NR 1 ST SURVEY 2ND SURVEY VARIATION Dy MN YEAR DY MN YEAR

2ft. FRANKLI N CON 685 8' 9 1946 121 9 1947 -158.8 H/YR

12/ 9 1947 11/ 9 1948 -66.4 H/YR

25 TCHAIKAZAN CON20!5 ••,.. 190D 1/ 8 1951 -20.6 H/YR -.... ------~----_ ..._------.... .;----_ ..._---_._----- .....-----_ ..----_ .._-_.-_.__ ..~..._ ....-

26 HELM EÂSi iûNGUE CON ô5SA ~.;.. 186S ZiI Ô 1935 ...5.2 MIYR

271 8 1935 9/ 9 1936 -3ft..a HIYR

9/ 9 1936 23/ 8 1937 -15.5 M/YR

23/ 8 1937 17/ 9 1945 -15.3 H/YR

17/ 9 1945 28/ 8 1946 -6.5 M/YR

28/ 8 1946 3/ 9 1947 -2.6.5 M/YR

2/ 9 1948 25/ 6 1949 -12.0 HIYR

25/ 8 1949 16/ 8 19511 -7.5 M/YR

161 8 1950 20/ 8 1952 -12.3 H/YR

20/ 8 1952 20/ 8 1954 -3.0 HIYR

20/ 8 1954 22/ 8 1956 -10.0 HIYR

22/ 8 1956 11/ 9 1958 -10.3 H/YR

26 HELM H~ST TONGUE :ON 8558 ••/.". 1912 ••/.. 1928 -3.3 H/YR

...,,,,,,.1928 27/ 8 1935 -14.6 H/YR

27/ 8 1935 9/ 9 1936 -14.0 H/YR

9/ 9 1936 231 8 1937 -6.5 "'YR

23/ 8 1937 171 9 1945 -11.2 H/YR

17/ 9 1945 28/ 8 1946 -3.0 tt/YR

281 8 1946 3/ 9 1947 -2,..5 H/YR

31 9 1947 2/ 9 1948 -7. O H/YR

2/ 9 1948 25/ 8 1949 -3.5 H/YR

25/ 8 1949 16/ 8 1950 -1.0 H'YR

IG/ 8 1950 20/ 8 1952 -6.5 H/YR

20/ 8 1952 20/ 8 1954 -3.0 M/YR

20/ 8 1954 22/ 8 1956 -3.3 M/YR

22/ 8 1956 12/ 9 1956 -4.5 M/YR

12/ 9 1958 24/ 8 1960 -s. O "'YR

27 SENTINEL CON1915 ••, 8 lq35 10/ 9 1936 -73.0 H/YR

10/ 9 1936 23/ 8 1937 -15.0 H/YR

231 8 1937 16/ 9 1945 -27.4 HIYR

16/ 9 1945 27' 8 1946 -11.5 H/YR

27/ 8 1946 2/ 9 1947 -31.0 M/YR

2/ 9 1947 l' 9 1948 -50.0 M/YR

TABLE C PAGE 1

114 NR GLACIER NAHE PSFG NR 1 ST SURVEY 2ND SURVEY VARIATION DY MN YEAR DY MN YEAR

27 SENTI N~l :ON191S l/ 9 1948 24/ 8 19'+9 -36.5 H/YR

24/ 8 1949 15/ 6 1950 -9.5 M/YR

15/ 8 1950 19' 8 1952 -7.0 M/YR

19/ 8 1952 21' 8 1954 -19.3 M'YR

21' 8 11354 23/ 8 1956 -14.3 M/YR

231 8 1956 9' 9 1956 -24.5 H/YR

9/ 9 1958 23/ 8 1960 -15.5 M/YR

23/ 8 1960 21/ 8 1966 -26.4- tt/YR

21/ 8 1966 24/ 8 1968 -72.0 t1.lYR ------...------_~ ..._._._------..---.._--_ ..._--.__ ..._------28 iARRHII\N JSA 6·02 15/ 9 1964 29/ 8 1966 -13.0 M/YR ------29 GRAND PACIFIC J SA1330 18/ 9 1966 18' 7 1968 30.0 H/YR

30 SOUTH CASCADE USA20 13 2/ 7 1968 30' 8 1969 -i7.'{} H'YR

3.1 SOUTH T AHOMA U SA2029 18/ 9 1967 3/10 1969 90.5 H/YR

32 RIO HANSO RAsonl •• /.. 1944 •• / 2 1953 ST

•• / 2 1953 2/ 3 1959 -x

33 CASTANO OVERO RAS002 •• /.. 1944 •• / 2 1953 ST

34 ALERCE RAS003 •• /.. 1944 •• / 2 1953 -133.3 H/YR

•• / 2 19S3 28/ 3 1969 -9.9 M/YR

35 FRIAS RAS004 •• /.. 194'+ •• / 2 1953 -39.1 H/YR

36 TSEYA SU···· ../ .. 1965 ../.. 1966 -5.7 H/YR ..,.. 1966 ".''f.• 1967 -8.0 M/YR ../.. 1967 ../ .. 1968 -3.9 M/YR _ .... ----- ....------,_,-_------~--- 37 BEZENGI SU···· ../ .. 1965 ../ .. 1966 -16.8 M/YR ...,.. 1966 ...... ,.. 1967 -16.8 H/YR ..,... 1967 .... /JI.. 1968 -22.0 H/YR

38 ALIBE KS KIY SU...•• ... •• ,.. 1965 •• /.... 1966 S.7 M'YR

..,.. 1966 •• ,... 1967 2.1 H/YR

•• ,.. 1967 •• ,.JI. 1968 7.1t H'YR

39 KHAKEL SU···· •• ,..... 1965 •• ,.. 1966 -.9 M/YR

T ABLE C PAGE 8

115 NR GLACIER NAHE PSFG NR 1 ST SURVEY 2NO SURVEY VARIATION OY HN YEAR DY MN YEAR

39 KHAKEL su...... ,.. 1966 .... ,.. 1967 1 -3.8 H'YR

•• ,.. 1967 .... ,... 1968 -1.5 M/YR

40 MARUKHSKIY su ...... •• ,.. 1964 ... ,.... 1966 -17.9 H'YR

•• ,.... 1966 .... ,.. 1967 -19.4 MIYR ..¡.. i967 ~~;~. 1968 -ì.3 H/YR

41 KARTAYGAN su...... • •• ,... 1965 •• ,,,,. 1966 -I¡.. O N/YR

.. 2 FYOOOROVICHA su....•...... ,... 1966 •• ,..... 1967 -5.0 K'YR

•• ,... 1967 •• r=» 1968 -3.7 M/YR

43 GAGARINA su...•• .. •• ,.. 1966 .... ,.. 1967 -7.6 H/YR •• , •• ' 1967 .... ,.. 1968 -3.5 H/YR

.. 4 OBRUCHEVA su··...• •• ,... 1966 •• ,.. 1967 -7.3 M/YR ... ,... 1967 •• ,... 1968 -4.9 H/YR

45 SHULTSA su···· .....,... 1966 .... ,.. 1967 -6.& M/YR

... ,.... 1967 •• ,... 1968 -3.2 M/YR

'tG OZHAMBULA su...... •• .... ,.. 1967 •• ,.. 1968 -14.2 HIYR

ft.7 GERASIHOVA SU· ...... • ... ,.. 1966 -'l'.,.. 1967 -5.2 H/YR

•• pH· 1967 •• ,.. 1968 -7.1 M/YR

48 SHCHUKINA SU ..•• ... •• ,.... 1966 .... ,.. 1967 -6.1 MIYR .... ,.. 1967 •• ,.. 1968 -3.4 MIYR

49 SHUHSKOGO Su ...... •• ... ,... 1966 •• ,.. 1967 -5.1 M/YR .·1·. 1967 •• ,.. 1968 -5. O M/YR

50 BERGA Su...... ,.. 1966 •• ,.. 1967 -8.4 HIYR

51 KAlEStU KA SU···· •• ,... 1966 •• I'H. 1967 -10.0 M'YR

.... I',.JI. 1967".'Jf... 1968 -9.5 M'YR

52 SATPAYEVA su·.·· •• ,.. 1966 •• ,.. 1967 -7.3 H/YR "·1.· 1967 •• ,.... 19&8 -6.2 M'YR •• ,... 1968 •• ,.. 1969 -5.1 M'YR

TABLE C PAGE 9

116 NR GLACIER NAHE PSfG NR 1 ST SURVEY 2ND SURVEY VARIATION DY MN YEAR DY MN YEAR

53 BOLSHOY HAASHEY SU···· '1924 ,.... 1932 -6.1 ...·1·· .. H'YR ",./ .. 1932 ../ .. 1931 -7.0 H'YR ",.,.. 1937 ..,.. 1952 -5.0. H'YR ",.,.. 1952 ../ .. 1962 -8.5 H'YR -----~------_._------.....------,------..--- ..-...-....._-..-,- . 54 DZHELO SU···· ..,.. 1936 ..,.. 1952 -6.8 H/YR ....,.. 1952 ../.. 1962 -6.4 HIYR -~------~----~------~----~-----~------~-~~---~~---~~-~-~-~~- 55 KORUMOU SU··· .. ..,.. 1936 ..,... 1937 -2.0 H'YR

.",,,,111- 1937 •• ,.111- 1949 -2.1 H'YR ··1·" 1949 ...,.. 1952 -13.0 H/YR ..,.. 1q52 •• p'.111- 1961 -1.6 H/YR ..,.. 1961 ..,.. 1962 -6.0 HIYR ../ .. 1962 ../ .. 1965 -6.3 H/YR ..,.. 1965 •• ,.JI. 1966 -6.1 H/YR ------_ ...------_ ...__ .._--_ .... _-_ ...----_ ..._-_ .._--- ...--._------...... --

56 MALVY AKTRU SU· ..• .. .111-, •• 1911 ....,.JI. 1936 -3.6 H/YR ..,.. 1936 ..,... 1937 ST

•• ,.JI. 1937 •• /.JI. 1939 -5.5 H'YR ../ ... 1939 •• '1II-JI. 1949 -2.2 M'YR ..,.. 1949 •• /JI.. 1952 -8.7 tt/YR ..,.. 1952 ..,.. 1954 -6.5 M/YR .../ .. 1954 ../ .. 1955 -10.2 tt'YR ../.. 1955 111-.' •• 195& -11.1 H'YR ../ .. '1956 ../ .. 1957 -10.7 tt'YR ../ .. 1951 ..,.. 1958 -8.5 H'YR ...,.. 1958 ...,.. 1960 -4.0 MIYR ../ .. 1960 ../ ... 1961 -4.5 H'YR ..,.. 1961 ..,... 19&2 -8.0 H/YR .../.... .1962 ..,.. 1963 -4.0 H/YR 1f..,•• .1963 ..,.. 1964 -5.0 H/YR ../.. 1964 ../ .. 1965 -4.0 H'YR ../ ... 1965 ..,.. 1966 ...2.0 H/YR •• /.111- 1966 ..,.. 1967 -3.0 M/YR ------57 PRAVYY AKTRU SU·· ...... ,.. 1936 ../.. 1939 -4.0 H.lYR ../ .. 1939 ../ .. 1940 ST ..,.. 1940 ..,... 1952 -5.0 H'YR ..,.. 1952 ../ .. 1958 -1.5 M'YR ../ .. 195e ..,.. 1960 -2.3 H'YR TABLE C PAGE 10

117 NR GLACIER NAttE PSFG NR 1 ST SURVEY 2ND SURVEY VARIATION DV MN· YEAR Dy MN YEAR

57 PRAVYY AKTRU SU.... •• ..,.. 1961 ..,... 1962 -7.0 H'YR ..,.. 1962 ...,.. 1963 -5.5 H/YR ..,,,.. 1963 ../.. 1965 -4.6 H'YR ------_ ..-.._------..-~..-...~ .._------.._--- ..._ .... _------_._---_ ..--,- 58 BOlSHOY ABYL-OYUK SU··"'· ../ .. 1850 "Ilo, ... 1952 '-5.3 H'YR ..,... 1954 ..,.. 1962 =8.5 M'YR ------_._ ...... ------,------,------59 GEBLERA ..., 1833 ..,JP" 1895 -6.2 H'YR SU.. ••• .. ...,.. 1895 ..,.. 1911 -15.2 H/YR •• ,.JI.' 1911 JI..,.JI. 1926 -13.5 H/YR

•• ,.JI. 192& 1f..'1f.1f. 1933 -3.9 H/YR

JI..,lf.JI. 1933 Jl.1I-' •• 1935 -2 0.8 H'YR •• '11-11- 1935 ../ .. .1937 -12.3 M/YR ../ .. 1937 ."" .. 1952 -7.2 H'YR ...,.. 1952 1f.., •• 1965 -9.2 H/'fR ..,.. 1965 1f..,.1f. 1966 -9.0 H/YR ------_.-. .._-_ .._------,----- ...----_ ...._----_.------...------_ ..._--- ... -- 60 LEVYY KARAGEMSKIY Ilo., •• 1850 ..,.. 1936 -4.3 HIYR SU.. ••• ..,.. 1938 •• ,.JI. 1952 -3.9 H/YR ".,JI.JI. 1952 ...,... 195ft. -10.0 H¡YR JI.., •• ...,.. 1954 19!?1 -16.6 M'YR ../ ... 1961 ...,.. 1962 -24.0 H'YR ------61 PRAVYY t(ARAGEMSKIY SU.....•• ..../JI.•. 18S0 ..'Jl.JI. 1952 -5.6 H/YR Ilo.., •• 1952 ..,.... 1962 -8.D M/YR ------/ 62 RODZEVICHA SU· ..•• .... 1850 ....,.. 1897 -5.4 M'YR "Ilo,•• 1897 ...,..... 1927 -5.0 H/YR

... ,.Jf. 1927 .JI./ •• 1932 -9.8 H/YR ..,... 1932 •• /JI.• 1952 -49.3 M/YR ...,.. 1952 ..,.. 1966 -11.1 H'YR Ilo., •• 1966 ..,.. 1967 -14.0 HIYR .... , .. 'JI. 1967 ...,..• 1968 -17.0 M'YR ------~------~------~------~--~-~------~_._------&3 SAPOZHNIKOVA· SU··"· ...,... 1850 ...,.. 1897 -10.0 MJ'YR ....,.. 1897 ..,.. 1911 -16.5 H'YR ..../ .. 1911 ."',.... 1929 -18.9 M/YR ....,... 1929 ..,.. 1934 -7.4 M'YR ....,.. 1934 JI."¡." 1952 -14.7 H'YR ..,.. 1952 ...,... 1965 -ft..2 H/YR TABLE C PAGE 11

118 NR GLACIE~ NAHE PSFG NR, ,1 ST SURVEY· 2ND SURVEY VARIATION Dy MN YEAR Dy MN YEAR

63 SAPOZHtUKOIiA. SU···": •• ,.. 1965 •• ".. 1966 o. O "'YR

• ./. • 196 G • ./.. , 1967 ...5.0 "'·YR

64 KRAPF EAK •• ,.. 1930 •• ,.. 1944 -7.9 "'YR

•• ,.. 1944 •• , 2 19~7 -6.7 tt'YR

•• , 2 1947 •• , 1 1963 -1.'3 H'YR

65 NORTHEY EAK •• ,.. 1944 •• , 1 19G3 -1.4 "'YR

66 JOSEF EAK •• , 9 1899 •• ,.. 1930 -6.5 H'YR

67 CESAR ::AK 4 ..,9 1899 ..,.. 1908 -3.3 tt'YR ..,... 1908 lH' 2 1947 -3.1 H'YR ------...._-.._------_._---- ...------~------...-----_ ... __ ...-....--- 68 TYNDALL 5 :fI../•• EAK 1893 ··1 9 1899 -1.7 "'YR ,9 1899 1908 -1.1 .. ··1·· H'YR ..,.. 1906 ..,.. 1919 -.9 "'YR :fl..,•• 1919 .:fI.' 2 1926 -12.9 "'YR .., 2 1926 ..,2 1947 -3.3 MIYR ,2 1947 1 .. ··1 1963 -2.5 "'YR

69 DARWIN EAK •• ,.. 1919 .:fI.' 1 1963 -2.7 "'YR

70 GREGORY ::AK 7 •• ,.. 1930 •• ,.. 194~ -4.3 HIYR

•• ,.. 1944 •• , 1 1963 -l.G M'YR ------71 lEWIS ::AK 8 ..,.. 1893 ..,9 1899 -3.3 "'YR ..,9 1899 ..,2 1926 -4.4 "'YR

,2 1926 5 .. ··1 1934 -7.5 H'YR ..,5 1934 ··1 2 1947 -10.0 M'YR ..,2 1947 11-"11 1958 -7.3 M'YR ..., 1 1958 ··1 1 1963 -3.0 H'YR

72 KOLBE ::AK •• , 9 1899 •• ,.. 1920 "2.4 H'YR

:fl..,.. 192U •• ,.. 1926 -6.7 H'YR

•• ,.. 1926 ... , 2 1947 -3.3 M'YR

73 MEREN RI ·./12 1936 •• ,.. 1942 -53.6 H'YR

•• ,.. 1942 •• , 2 1962 -23.9 MIYR

74 CARSTENSZ RI ·.'12 193G •• ,.. 1942 -5.5 H'YR

TABLE C PAGE 12

119 NR GLACIER NAHE PSfG NR 1 ST SURVEY 2ND SURVEY VARIATION DY MN YEAR DY MN YEAR

74 CARSTENSZ RI 4 .... ,Ilo" 1942 .... , 2 1962 -22.0 H/YR

TABLE C PAGE 13

120 TABLE D

MASS BALANCE SUMMA'RV" 'DATA

NR Reco~d, n'ul11be~

'"GLACIER: NAM[';.':,~l9,'a-lphab'~ti c'~'or'numeY'i c,d:;g lots

sy$:,,:,Sys:tem:.of:,~~á'sureniéor~\'1::'

FRÖM,:,o'ay ~o:mohth:å'nd' year: ôf,beginni ng, 6'fhaiance/measurement year .:, ,_ Ò: ' " .. ". : : .. '. .' ., ;'.' '. ;' '; "\,' •• ' ••• : '; _. .' " t -, • , .'. -." _ • _ '. ". I .' . • .... " -,' • .'.' r. -,: ":, ... " ..' 1 _ L' -. TO:::;'Day;montha'nd yeàfòf:end 'o'fba-1ancelmeasurement'Yéar o BWIAC : Means:p ecifiêwinten,oba1aríqe 'ora-nnua1 accumulation in mmH20

BS/AA : Méan'specific sunmer-be lanceor annual ab l at ion in mmH20

BN/BA : Meanspeci fi c n'et' bal ante 'or annua ~ balance in mm H20 ELA: Ålt itudanf ..equilibrium 01ine .or annual equilibrium line in

m a.s i l, '

AAR: Ratio of accumulatìon .area to .tote Larea of the glacier in per cent

AREA: Area of thaqlacter used for calculation of mean specific quantities

121 l2l

,: 3~Vd O 31tHfl

£6°Q£ II 056 OZ- *~*~* ***** 59/9 152 +¡9/9 IZ2

£6"9£ 16 05+¡ 05£ ***** ***** +'9/9 1'l2 £9/9 152

£6°9£ 95 DOll Oi7l- ***** ***** £9/9 ISZ 29/fl IZZ

£6°9£ +t't 05£l 09l- ***.* ****'l 29/9 122 ¡9/g /£

£6 "9£ +,i. 006 09 ***** ****'l ¡9/9 1£ 09/9 IOZ

£6°9£ s+, 0021 n+r- ***** ***** 09/9 102 65/**1** ~ èßI:l~ 1~ 311 HM ~

£.9 • 001 **** CH£. *'l*** 'l****, Sll**I*'l *1¿J**I**

£9 " o Ol **** 02£ 01- ß££ Zll**I** l¿/**I**

£9" '!t'** **** O£l ***'l* 'l*'l** +'LI**I** 2ll**I**

£9 • ,: £111 OL.,- 099- 0':2 l¿/'l*I** Oll*'l/**

£9 • +,9 526 Oll G£l- 0"12 OLI*'l/** 69/**1**

£9 • 19 .. ££f? Otr1 091- 00£ 69/**1 ** 99/**1**

£9" O£Tl 015.-: ~*~** **'l*'l 99/**1** 19/**'**

,~ .:'..,' ~ £9· 26 5~l9 orz ..**'** 'l**** 19/**I** 99/.*1**

£9 • Ell O+'El OL -If .. *** ***** 99/**1** 59/ •• 1**

£9 • 29 11£6 05,~ , ****.. ***** 59/**1** +r9/**1**. ., j ~ £9 " *** **** 052 ***** ***** ~9/**'** £9/**1**

£9" *'A:* **..;. 051'- ***** ***..* £9/**1** 29/**,**

.£9· ese- '!t**-*-* ***** ~9/.*1*:k -l9/**1** ', ~ • " ~ t • ",,1, -¡ .. £9 • Oll 'l*'*** ***** 19/**1** 09/*.1** '. ' .., Ati ~b "1 .' ~~., o , .,' .. ****. ag.~~ ***.*'It.. ,'l;;**** 09l**I ..,* ,65't**I**;' ,S

'\; 09",j¿ *.**.*:,'Og':"':' o Dl' , 5i/5 I *** ***** Öl +/lIL /01

,09 ~¿: ***', =r: .:,.OO~ .... *** ",Of7l . 1 +rltl. 1.01 ,£lIS, /6 .~ ! .~ .,

09" L *** * ..** O*1l ..**** Og £J.15 16 Zlll. 19Z

£. Ö9"t '"***. ":....**. '·;O·'1l ""'***'Í. d6" ,·a,.Lí¿ 1£1'2'¡ ll..>*~i~* ~' ös d5NO.J··Û3~ liNNn

'-~'.-.- -~ ---~--- -¡~.-~ ..-~:,---- ~------.-.~~~-.~-::---~,-,~-~- -~--~_-:-.~ -~,-,-~~ ----.~~-\------~,~.~- OO·Ol *** *...*' 09l- ***** Oll' 5llS Il2 +rll+¡ 162

00 ·Ol **~ .. ~'ljr*. -.DZ. ~"!-I;*** 011 .. / '+t_LI+z. !6Z £LI5 If),

***'l Oll, . '*f"*** , 0+,1 £,ll:5 /9 ,.., ~l/9 lè .~~. O! ~:! '~*~1 1,.:- ',~ "'ÓooG1 *** *..** 092- ***'It. ozi ZI.19 12 11./9 191 .• O~I·O."p; *** *...** ,***~ * ;' tf~.*** DOl.· "rlI9' 191 01.I:It*.'1'** "il .:i13HS 301 INnH oò 'V M 2.

.'. SO 0': *.'l *'l** O+r't: ***** O9l- SLI5 I L'Z +,I..I+, 162

50"': *** **** Oll ***** O+'l ~J.I*1 16'2. £1.15 Ig

SooT *..* *..** 051 ..**** Ogt £l/5 /9 2119 12

50 °l *** **** 011- ***** . O9l . ll.19 il 11/9 191

50 "l ,*** **'l* **'l** ***** 091 11/9 /9¡ Oll**I** ~ 3SI~ 301 INOH Q~VM l

H>I ns 010 H 3M ¡.¿H 3M HW 3M W~ ~A NW Aa ~A NH AG SAS V3~V ~VV ~13 VS/NS vV/se !l\1/MS' 01 HO~.:i 3H'QN C:i3I01i19 ~N NR GLACIER NAME FROM TO BH/AC SS/AA BN/eA ELA AAR AREA SYS DY MN YR DY MN YR M,M WE Ml1 WE MM WE t1 0/0 sa KM

5 WHITE GLAC IER F 25/ 8/65 26/ 8/66 ••••• • •••• -30 1000 66 36.93

26/ 8/66 23/ 8/67 ...... • ...... l~O 830 78 38.93

23/ 8/67 25/ 8/68 ...... "' •• -430 12110 45 38.93

25/ 8/68 22/ 8/69 ••••• • •••• 50 900 74 38.93

22/ 8/69 20/ 8/7'0 ...... 11;.. • •••• -10 91U 74 38.93

20/ 8/70 22/ 8/11 ~...... • •••• - 2110 11190 S9 38.93

22/ 8/71 21/ 8/72 ••••• • •••• 100 630 86 38.93

21/ 8112 13/ <3/73 ••••• • •••• lijO 780 60 38.93

13/ 9/73 24/ 8/74 ...... • •••• -70 1000 66 38.93

24/ 8174 18/ 8/75 • ..... 240 7sn 61 38.93

ó LAIKA GLACIEq S .·/~./13 14/ 6/74 390 -640 -450 420 26 4.24

14/ 6/74 23/ 6/75 461J -1030 -570 455 27 4.28

? LAlKA GL + ICE CAP S ."/ •• /74 23/ 8/75 ·420 -105D -630 490 15 9.82

8 DEVON ICE CAP NW A .'10/·./·60 .""/ •• /61 ••••• • •••• -2iJO 1300 33 1695.10

"./·11(./61 •• ¡:~·./62 ••••• ..",... -350 1400 22 1695.10

·./ •• /62 .·/··/63 ••••• ••••• 40 890 82 1695.10

·""'·"'/63··/··/64 ••••• ••••• 120 620 94 1695.10

•• /··/64 .·/ •• /65 ...... ••••• 60 730 90 1695.10

·~/·.!65 ·./~.!66 ••••• ••••• -140 1229 47 1695.10

•• /."'/66 ... /Jf../6 7 ¥o"'.:tJf.:Jf. ••••• -30 1070 64 1695.10

.¥/'H/67 ."'!.Jf.:Jf./69 ."' "'. -350 ."'.. ••• 1695.10

."'/ •• /69 "'·/··/70 .""... • •• H· 40 910 81 1695.10

Jt.Jt./.·/70 "'./:Jt../71 •••••• "'•• "" -70 1160 52 1695.10

"""/"'.'71 :Jf../·""/72 ••••• • •• "'. 100 87l) 83 1695.10

•• /.""/72 "'./4./73 •• "".. ••••• -100 1190 50 1695.10

• .Jf./ •• ./73 Jt."'f./.Jf./74 :.... "''''' "".Jt..... -80 1200 49 1695.10

Jt.""/""1f./74 "'./:1f../75 ••• "'. ..,.... -70 1110 56 1695.10

9 BARNES 5TH DOMEN 1 A 5/ 6170 27! 5/71 50 .",,:I¡I. •• lÒll 640 •• ". 264.70

27/ 5/71 12/ 6/72 420 ""•• "". -220 790 .... 247.60

12/ 6/72 12/ 6/73 450 •• ,.."'. 330 600 ••• 241.60

12/ 6/13 13! 5/74 370 ""...... -620 1000 .... 247.60

13/ 5/74 25/ 5/75 3'30 ...... -260 -o ..... 168.5Q

9 BARNES 5TH D0ME S 2 A 5/ 6/70 27/ 5/71 ••••• ••••• -1420 •••• • •• 21.10

12/ 6/73 i3/ 5/74 28:0 ""...... "'. • •• 39 0.60

13/ 5174 25/ 5/75 340 ...... -750 890 ••• 39 0.60

TABLE D PAGE 2

123 NR GlACIEf{NAHE FROM TO BW/AC BS.lAA SN/BA ELA AAR AREA SYS DY MN YR DY MN YR HM WE MM HE HM HE MO/O SQ KM

10 RAM RII/ER 2/ 9/70 26/ 9/71 780 -1720 -940 2930 4 1.80 . 26/ 9/71 6.110/72 1070 -1200 -130 2770 48 1.88

6/10/72 26/ 9/73 610 -650 -40 : 2750 57 1.80

26/ 9/73 11/ 9/74 1110 -1050 60 2740 60 1.80

11/ 9/74 11/ 9175 510 -1230 -620 2910 1.60

11 fJEYTO 7/ 9/70 15/ 9/71 1310 -1720 -410 2700 J8 13.40

15/ 9/71 11/ 9/72 15'70 -1920 -250 ' 2680 41 13.40

11/ 9/72 15/ 9/73 1720 -1290 43 O 2580 62 13.40

15/ 9/73 15/ 9174 1620 -1380 240 2500 56 13.40

15/ 9/74 10/ 9/75 1150 -1720 -570 2670 43 13.40

12 WOOLSEY S 13/ 9/70 4/ 9/71 2870 -2800 70 2220 54 3.92 4/ 9/71 ••/ 9/72 2750 -2490 260 2160 60 3.92 ••/ 9/72 ••/ 9/73 2160 ••••• ••••• •••• ••• 3.92

••/ 9/73 16/ 9/74 2890 -2180 710 2110 70 3.92

16/ 9/74 7/ 9/75 2510 -2150 360 2250 49 3.92

13 PLACE S 19/ 9/70 7/10/71 2040 -2390 -340 2195 25 3.96 7/10/71 1/10/72 1760 -2100 -340 2130 42 3.69

1/10/72 1/10/73 1790 -2090 -300 2185 26 3.89 1/10/73 11/10/14 2770 -2210 560 2010 77 3.89

11/10/74 17/ 9/75 1650 -1890 -240 2080 42 3.68

t4 SENTIN::L S 30/ 9/70 If/l0/71 3860 -3300 570 1795 72 1.90

4/10/71 6/10/72 2930 -2680 250 1825 10 1.89 6/10/72 5/10/73 3390 -2600 780 1150 91 1.84 5/10/73 6/10/74 4810 -2700 2110 160O 100 1.84

6/10/74 28/ 9/75 2960 -2080 880 1790 74- 1.84

15 MCCALL 1/10/68 30/ 9/69 ••••• • •••• -330 1987 &0 1.05

1/10/69 30/ 9/70 ••••• ...... -160 2104 47 7.05

1/10/70 30/ 9/71 ...... -250 2110 40 1.05

l/la/11 30/ 9/12 ...... -370 2070 1t4 7.05

re GULKANA f 1/10/65 30/ 9/66 ...... •...... 80 1710 63 19.39 1/10/66 301 9/67 ...... -90 1140 60 19.30

1/10/67 30/ 9/68 ••••• ••••• -4-80 1800 53 19.30 1/10/68 30/ 9/69 ••••• ••••• -160 1950 32 19.30 1/10/69 30/ 9/70 ••••• ••••• 440 16~O 11 19.30

TABLE o PAGE 3

124 HR GlACIE~ NAHE fROM TO BH/AC eS/AA BN/BA ELA AAR AREA SYS DY MN YR DY MN YR HM WE MM WE HM WE H O/O SQ KM

16 GUlKA~A 1/10/70 30/ 9/71 ••••• ••••• -170 1760 56 19.30

1/10/71 301 9172 ...... -300 1640 46 19.3;0

1/10/72 30/ 9/73 ...... ••••• 50 1650 70 19.30

1/10/73 30/ 9/74 ••••• ••••• -1090 1970 29 19.30

1/10/7~ 30/ 9/75 ••••• ••••• -370 1830 50 19.30

17 WOlVE~INE F 1/10/65 30/ 9/66 ...... ••••• -270 1180 61 17.60

1/10/66 30/ 9/67 ••••• .~... -1670 1430 15 17.60

1/10/67 30/ 9/68 ••••• ...... -290 1220 56 17.60

1/10/68 JO / 9/69 :,...... -90 117 o 62 17.60

1/10/69 30/ 9/70 ...... ••••• 1940 960 86 17.60

1/10/70 JO/ 9/71 ;ro.... •..•• 770 1050 77 17.6D

1/10/71 30/ 9/72 ...... -980 1340 30 17.60

1/10/7Z '30/ 9/73 ...... 950 1090 71 17.60

1/10/73 30/ 9/74 ••••• ••••• -1180 1300 as 17.60

1/10/74 30/ 9/75 ...... ••••• 380 1110 69 17.60

16 VARIGATEO F •• / 9/72 .../ 9/73 2000 ...... o 1050 60 28.00

•• / 9/73 •• / 9/74 2000 ••••• -1000 1125 60 28.00

19 BLUE S ··/••/67 ··/··/68 ••••• ••••• 280 •••• • •• 4.20

··/ •• /68 ·.P'·./69 ••••• ...... 950 ...... 4.20

·./··/69 ··/"·/70 ••••• ••••• -150 •••• .... 4.20

·"'··/70 ··'··/71 ••••• ...... 1400 •••• ••• 4.20

··/··/71 .·'''./72 ••••• ••••• 650 •••• ••• 4.20

··/··/72 ·./··/73 ...... 100 •••• .... 4.20

··/"·/1'3 ··/··/74 ...... 2400 ...... ••• 4.20

2U SOUTH CASCADE S .·/10/70 ··/10/71 3500 ...... 600 1620 70 2.74

··/10/71 ."/10/72 4300 ...... 1400 1770 86 2.73

··/10/72 ·.'1n/73 2200 ••••• -1000 2070 15 2.73

··/10/73 •• /10/74 3700 ...... 1000 1850 78 2.73

··/10/74 ."/10/75 3100 ...... -100 1800 65 2.72

21 ARAPAHO S .·/·./70 •• /·.'71 3180 ...... 1170 •••• 100 .28

.·/··/71 •• /·./72 3020 ••••• -600 •••• o .28

··/ ...·/72 .·P,..../73 2430 ...... 231} ...... 100 .28 ------~------22 "ENDERSON S • .../10/69 ...... / 9/70 4500 ••••• 250 •••• lOO .10

TABLE o PAGE 4

125 NR GLACI ER NAHE FROM TO aW/AC as/AA SNJSA ELA AAR AREA SYS DY MN YR DY HN YR HM WE HM WE "" WE M D'O SQ KM

23 ARIKAREE S ... / 9/68 .... J10J69 2080 ...... 100 ...... 06

.....'10J69 ... / 9/70 3150 ...... t¡.00 •••• ••• .06

... / 9/70 ·.'10/71 3360 ...... 114n •••• ••• .06

"·/10/71 •• / 9'72 2620 ...... -700 •••• ••• .06

... / 9/72 ... / 9J73 2270 ...... 200 •••• ...... 06

24 NAVAJO S ."Jl0/69 ".J 9J70 3ltOO ...... -300 ...... • •• .02

25 I S A BE LL. E S ·.'10/69 •• / 9/70 3550 ...... 300 ...... • .... .12

26 ST VRAIN NO 1 S ."/10/69 •• / 9/70 3350 ...... 50 ...... • ... .01

27 ST VRAIN NO 2 S ••/10/69 •• , 9/70 4100 ...... 100 •••• ..•• .04

28 ST VRAIN NO 3 S "·'10/69 .... / 9/70 4230 ...... -100 ...... • ... .04

29 ST VRAIN NO 4 S "·/10/69 •• J 9/70 4000 ...... 150 ...... 02

30 ST VRAIN NO 5 S "·/10/fr9 .·1 9/70 3050 ...... 200 ...... • •• .04

31 ST VRAIN NO 6 S •• /10/69 ... / 9/70 2750 ...... 650 •••• • .... .07

32 ANDREWS S ••/10/69 •• / 9J70 4700 .' ...... 200 ..... • •• .14

33 FAIR S ••'10/69 •• J 9/70 2200 ...... t¡.00 ...... •• .15

34 TROLLB~RGDALSe~EE~ S ....'.·170 ··/·"/71 2140 -2470 -330 110n 29 2.02

··'·"J71 ·./...·/72 2t¡.40 -3680 -1240 11&0 21 2.01 .·'··'72 ··/··i73 3190 -2430 760 < 900 100 1.82 "·' •• '73 ... ' .... /7~ 2570 -2970 -400 1105 21 1.82

··'·./74 ·"/··/75 ...... • ...... -280 1070 40 1..82

35 ENGABREEN S ·./ •• /70 •• J .... /71 3200 -2190 1010 1070 76 38.02

·.'.·/71 ...·/··/72 3220 -3290 -70 1150 64 38.02

.·'·.172 ...·/·./73 4370 -1650 2720 830 94 38.02

"·'·"/73 ·""·./74 3390 ,-2590 800 1030 83 38.02

•• /··/74 ....pn·/7S 3180 -1570 1610 960 89 38.tl2

36 HOEGTUIfBREEN S .·'··J70 .·/••/71 3050 -3180 -'733 950 .. 2 2.58

"./ •• /71 ·"'.·/72 3340 -4300 -960 970 37 2.58

TABLEOPAGE 5

126 NR GLACIER NAME FRO~ Ta BW/AC BS/AA BNIBA ELA AAR AREA 5Y5' OYMN YR DY MN YR 11M HE HM WE MM HE MO/O SQ KM

36 ii OEGTU~BREEN S ••1·~/72 ~·1·./73 3910 -2820 1090 720 83 2.58

•• /·.'73 •• '.·/74 3480 -3680 -210 900 54 2.60

••/·.'74 ·./••/75 3000 -2270 730 760 78 2.60

37 VESlEOALSBREEN S ••/••'70 ··'··/71 2210 -180 o 4.10 1375 74 4.18

.·/··'71 ··/··/72 192U -2270 -350 1475 42 4.16

36 A lF or BREEN S ••/·./70 ··/·./71 429tl -3350 940 1140 74 4.79

·.' •• /71 .·/ •• /72 3810 -3700 l1G 1195 61 4.79

.·/••'72 .·'.·/73 4670 -2490 2180 < 870 100 4.79

.·/.·/73 ••' ••'74 3570 -2540 1030 1065 90 4.19

.·'••/74 ••/·./75 4640 -3430 1210 1050 92 4.79

39 NIGARDSBREEN 5 .·/·.170 ··/·./71 2110 -1290 820 1400 67 46.40

.·'··'71 ••/••'72 1880 -2020 -140 1570 61 46.56

.·/~·'72 ··/··'73 2400 -1300 1100 1410 86 46.61

••/·./73 ••'••'74 2060 -1580 480 1490 77 47.21

••'••/74 .·'••/75 2500 -2230 270 1450 81 48.20

ltD GRASUBREEN S •• ' •• '70 ·.' •• '71 490 -960 -470 2200 2.53

.·' •• /71 .·/ •• '72 66Ò -1300 -640 2240 2.53 ••'·.'72 ··'·./73 720 -1610 -890 2290 2.53

·.~' ... /13 ··'· • .174 580 -240 340 (1830) 100 2.52 ••/.·/74 ··'.·/75 910 -1860 -950 2300 2.53

41 TUNSBERGDAlSBREEN 5 •• /''''/70 ··Plo·/71 2360 -1790 570 1290 66 49.35

•• "··/71 ··/ •• '72 2020 -2520 -500 1490 56 49.86

42 STORBREEN S .·/ •• '70 •• '.·'71 1460 -raan 160 1690 ..... 5.40

••/••/71 .·/·./72 1390 -1700 -310 1770 ..... 5.40

•• ¡ •• /72 ··'.·/73 1460 -1400 80 1705 .... 5.40

•• /··/73 ··'·./74 1260 -1020 240 1645 .... 5.40 ••/••/74 .·'··/75 1550 -1700 -150 1770 •• .,. 5.40

43 HElLSTUGUBREEN 5 ••¡.·/70 ··'••'71 1120 -1250 -130 1660 Sit 3.27 ·./...·/71 ••/"./72 940 -1430 -490 1950 28 3.30

••/·"'72 ··/~""73 12UO -1410 -210 1880 53 3.'32

··'··/73 ··/·.'74 1000 -760 240 1780 70 3.29

··/··'74 ··'·./75 1350 -171D -360 1950 28 3.29

TABLE o PAGE 6

127 NR GLACIE~ NAHE FROM TO BW/AC· eS/AA BN'BA ELA AAR AREA SYS DY MN YR DY MN YR MM WE HM HE HM WE H D'O SQ KM

44 AUSTRE HEHURUB'RE S ••'••'70 ··'·.'71 1330 -1510 -180 1960 44 8.72

·.'·.'71 ··'·.'72 1020 -14Z~ -400 1985 37 8.76

1t5 VESTRE HEHURUBRE S •• ' •• '70 .·'··/71 1300 -1190 110 1850 67 9.05 ••'·./71 .·/.·,72 1190 -1410 -280 1885 48 8.96

'+6 SUPHELLEBREEN S •• ' •• /72 •• '.·'73 ••••• ••••• 1500 •••• • •• 11.80

.·'·./73 •• ' •• /74 ••••• ••••• 800 •••• ••• 11.80

•• / •• '74 •• ' •• /75 ••••• ••••• 1000 •••• • •• 11.80

47 HARDANGERJOEKUlEN S .·/·./70 .·' •• /71 1960 -1250 710 1600 84 17.79

.·' •• '71 •• '·./72 1780 -1860 -80 1650 77 17.18

•• ' •• '72 •• / •• /73 26Z0 -1790 830 1570 85 17.18

•• / •• /73 ·.' •• /74 1910 -1500 410 1615 82 17.72.

•• / •• '74 ··/·.'75 2250 -2100 150 1620 81 17.79

48 HIOTRE FOLGEFONN S ·./••/70 .·' •• '71 2330 -1960 370 1270 ••• 8.63

49; RABREE N S .·/ •• /73 .·/·./74 21St:! -1550 590 1380 76 9.55

•• '•• /74 •• /•• ,75 2620 -2250 370 1315 77 9.55

50 BLOMSTERSKAROBP.E S •• /.·'70 .·/.·/71 2850 -1870 980 1240 ••• 45.72

•• / ..../71 •• /.·/72 ••••• ••••• 320 1340 ••• 45.72

•• / •• /72 ... ' .... /73 ••••• ••••• 1570 1180 .... 45.12

•• / •• /73 •• ' ...."74 ...... Jt. .... "". 510 1325 .... 45.72

•• '·./74 ··'."175 ••••• ••••• 1700 1110 ..... 45.72

51 STORGL~CIAEREN S •.../··'70 20' 9/71 1340 -1540 -zoo 1490 42 3.07

20/ 9/71 15/ 9/72 1390 -2430 -1040 15S0 27 3.11

15/ 9/72 7' 9/73 1670 -1620 50 1490 41 3.10

7/ 9/73 10/ 9/74 1310 -1650 -340 1480 43 3.10

10/ 9'74 19/ 9175 1960 -810 1170 1380 &3 3.10

52 MER DE GLACE F 1/ 9/67 2/10/68 ...... ••••• -400 •••• ••• ..•• 4•••

2/10/68 3/10/69 430 ••• ~ ••• • .

3/10/69 13/10/70 ...... 530 •••• ••• ...••••••

13/10/70 5/10171 ••••• ...... -410 •••• ••• •••4•••

5/10/71 12/10/72 300 •••• ••• • .

12/10/72 3/10173 ...... -650 •••• ••• •••••••

3/10/73 •• '10/74 ...... ••••• -350 •••• .."" •••••••

TABLE o PAGE 7

128 NR GLACIER NAME fRO~ Ta BW/AC as/AA BN/BA ELA AAR AREA SYS DY MN YR DY MN YR MM WE MM WE MM WE ti o SQ KM

5 2 ~fER DE GlAC E F "./10/74 ...... /10/7S ...... ;If. ... 360 ~...... ••• • ...

53 SAINT SORLIN F .... / .... /65 .... / ... /66 ...... • ...... 970 ••• ~ .••• • •• :f......

'.JI... /.:f./66 •• / •• /67 ••••• :f.'.JI.... -270 .:f.. ". .

... / /67 .·/ /68 •• 920 ".'.JI. ..

"·/··/68 ..·/·..·/6'9 ...... ••••• 620 "'... ••• ..: ......

"·/··/69 ··/··/70 ••••• ••••• lCJO •••• • .

···' ·/70 ··/··/71 ••••• -75'0 ••• • ..

• ·/··/71 •• / •• /72 ...... ••••• -120 •••• .... • ••••••

• ""/."/72 / /73 ..""...... -62U . .

·'·/··/73 ··' /74 -650 .

..../ •• /74 • "/··/75 61'0 "".. • ..

S4 SARENNES S 1/10/70 30/ 9/701 12?O -2320 - 1100 .... "" .83

30/ 9/71 12/ 9/72 1010 -1380 -370 ...... 83

12/ 9/72 4/ 9/73 950 -1620 -670 •••• .83

,'+/ 9/73 1 7/ eJ/74 880 -2480 -1600 •••• .83

17/ 9/74 27/ 9/75 1320 -1210 110 •••• 100 .83

55 GRIES (AEGINA) F 12/10/70 9/'10/71 ...... -1070 3080 10 6.30

9/10/71 9/10/72 ...... 450 2630 74 6.30

9/10/72 7/10/73 ...... -.1120 3010 14 6 "30

7/10/73 18/10/74 .'...... -160 2950 60 6.30

18/10/74 6/10/7'5 ••••• ...... 280 2720 70 6.28

56 GR ALETSCH AREA f ••/."/56 •• / •• l57 .... If.... • ...... -10 ..... • •• 129.76

...../ •• /57 .·/ .... /58 ...... ••••• -650 ..... • ..... 129.71

• .../ ..·/58 ··/··/59 ...... ••••• -107D •••• • .... 129.68

...·/··/59 "''''/''·/60 ••••• 410 • ... 129.62

...../ ... /60 ."/"''''/61 ...... -180 :If...... 129.57

"·'''·/61 •.../··/62 ...... -410 •••• • •• 129.51

·"'/··/62 ··/··/63 ...... -120 ...... • •• 129.47

•• /·"/63 ...... /' ... /64 ...... -1270 "'.... • •• 129.40

."/"./64 •• /"''''/65 ...... If...... 1180 •••• • •• 129.24

··/'··/65 ··/·"/66 ...... 620 ...... 129.05

•• / .... /66 •• / •• /67 ...... 300 •••• ...... 128.CJ6

• ../··/67·"./·"./68· •• 670 . 128.94

··/··/63 ·"/·"/6Q ...... 310 ...... 128.89

...·/··/69 ··/··/70 ...... -120 ..... • ..... 128.63

1/10/70 30/ 9/7'1 960 -1660 -710 "'...... 128.74

TIlElE o PAGE 3

129 NRGLACIER NAME fRO ~ TO aW/AC as/AA aN/BA ELA AAR AREA SYS DY MN YR DY MN YR HM HE HM WE HM WE ti O/O sa KM

56 GR ALETSCH AREA f 1/10/71 30/ '9/72 940 -1160 -220 ...... ~... 128.67

1/10/72 30/ 9/73 1070 -1600 -530 ...... •• 128.5&

1/10/73 30/ 9/74 1250 -1180 70 ...... 128~4&

1/10/74 30/ 9/75 19ao -1420 560 ...... • ... 128.45

57 lIM.,.MERN+PLATTAL\! A F '6/ 9/70 11/ 9/71 ••••• -1340 293-0 3.29

1.1/- 9/71 11/ 9172 ...... -250 2750 43 3.29

11/ 9/72 12/ 9/73 ••••• ...... -1010 2900 3.29

12/ 9173 3/ 9/74 ••••• • •••• 90 2750 SO 3.29

3/ 9/7'4 9/ 9/75 ...... • ...... 570 2420 8q 3.29

58 SILVRETTAGLE1SCHER F 31/ 8/59 31/ 8/60 ...... • •••• 480 2610 82 J.22

31/ 6/60 28/ 9161 ...... 330 2715 70 3.22

2B/ 9/61 28/ 9/62 ...... -560 2860 28 3.22

2B/ 9/62 25/ 9163 ••••• ...... -990 2975 20 3.22

25/ 9/63 26/ 9164 ...... -1410 31]50 39 3.22

26/ 9/64 29/ 9/65 ...... 13"0 24qO 97 3.22

291 9/65 23/ 9/66 ...... 1210 2520 94 3.22

?7SJ 9/66 29/ 9/67 ...... 350 2695 70 3.22

29/ 9/67 24/ 9168 ...... • •••• 640 2610 83 3.22

24/ 9168 25/ 9169 ...... -260 2785 42 3.22

25/ 9/69 26/ 9/70 ••••• ••••• 1302715 64 3.22

26/ 9/70 241 9/7i ...... •• .. ·..-920 2920 24 3.22

24/ 9171 2.1/ 9/72 ...... -270 28~S ·41 3.22

21/9/72 18/ 9/73 •••••••••• -12-10 31qO 71 3.15

18/ 9/73 17/ 9/74 ...... ••••• 7402575 9ilt 3.15

17/ 9/74 16/ 9/75 ...... 7ge 2570 94 3.15

59 HINiEREISFERNER F 1/10/70 30/ 9/11 ••••• • •••• -600 3040 49 9.00

1/10/71 30/ 9172 . -70 2930 66 8.99

1/10/72 30/ 9/73 ...... -1230 3250 24 8.99

l/lO /73 30/ 9/74 ••••• ...... 60 29111 63 Ò .97

1/10/74 30/ 9/75 ...... ••••• 60 2eJOS 71 8.97

6D VERNAGTFERNER F 1/10/68 30/ 9/69 ;ro...... •... -310 3153 56 9.46

l/lO /69 301 917 O ••••• • ..... -230 3113 61 9.4&

1/10/70 30/ 9/71 ...... ••••• -490 3234 39 9.46

1/10/71 30/ 9/72 ••••• ••••• 140 ~028 79 9.46

1/10/72 30/ 9/73 ...... ••••• -4611 3185 43 9.30

1/10/73 30/ 9/74 ••••• ...... 240 2999 81 9.30

TABLE D PAGE 9

130 NR GLACIER. NAHE FROM TO BW/AC as/AA SN/BA ELA AAR AREA SVS DY MN YR DV MN YR MM WE HM WE HM WE M O/O SQ KM

60 VERNAGr FERNER 1/10/74 30/ 9/75 ••••• • •••• 170 3025 80 9.30

61 KESSEL~ANOFERNER 1/10/7G 30/ 9/71 ••••• • •••• 50 3090 81 3.94

1/10/71 30/ 9/72 ••••• ••••• 370 3070 85 3.94

1/10/72 30/ 9/73 ••••• ...... -380 3150 63 4.26

1/10/73 30/ 9174 ••••• ••••• 570 3060 87 4.2&

1/10/74 30/ 9175 ...... 370 3070 8& 4.2&

62 SONNSLICK KEES S 2&/ 9/&3 16/ 9/64 ...... ••••• -930 ...... 21 1.62

17/ 9/&4 25/ 8/65 ••••• ...... 1980 •••• 99 1.71

26/ 8/65 17/10/66 ...... 740 ...... 89 1.77

18/10/66 2/10'67 ••••• ••••• 1&0 ...... 72 1.77

3/10/67 18/ 9/66 ...... 240 ...... 7& 1.77

19/ 9/68 3/10/69 ...... -250 ...... 42 1.77

4/10/69 25/ 9/70 ...... 140 ...... 68 1.77

26/ 9/70 27/ 9/71 ...... -39D ...... 42 1.71

28/ 9/71 10/ 9/72 ...... 130 ...... 64 1.71

11/ 9/72 21/ 9/13 ••••• ••••• -720 ...... 23 1.71

22/ 9/73 20/ 9174 ••••• ...... 580 ...... 88 1.76

21/ 9/74 4/10/75 ••••• ...... 400 ...... 83 1.76

&3 FILlECK KEES S 2&/ 9/&3 1&/ 9/&4 ••••• ••••• -12&0 •••• .11

17/ 9/64 25/ 6/65 ••••• ••••• 1890 •••• 100 .16

26/ 8/65 17/10/66 ••••• ...... 680 ...... 97 .1&

18/10/66 2/10/67 ••••• ••••• 190 •••• 79 .1&

3/10/67 18/ 9/6:8 ••••• ••••• 350 •••• 9'+ .16

19/ 9/&8 3/10/69 ••••• ••••• -430 •••• 8 .16

4/10/69 25/ 9/7lO ••••• ••••• 28.0 •••• 9U .1&

26/ 9/70 27/ 9/71 ••• ~. ••••• -300 ...... 1& .13

28/ 9/1.1 lC/ 9/72 ••••• ••••• 120 ..... &5 .13

11/ 9/72 21/ 9/73 ••••• ••••• -860 •••• 2 .14

22/ 9/73 20/ 9/74 ••••• ...... 690 •••• 98 .15

21/ 9/7'+ 4/l0/l5 .,..... ••••• 560 ...... 100 .15

6'+ CARESER F ··/·./7C •• /•• /71 1080 -1730 -650 3159 16 4.68

··'·./71 •...'.../72 1060 -&60 400 3014 82 4.68

··/··/72 ··/ ..../73 600 -1880 -1280 3251 4.68

·.'··/73 ··/ •• /74 990 -1310 -320 J137 25 ft..68

1/10/74 301 9/15 1150 -1000 150 3054 67 4.68

TABLE D PAGE HI

131 NR GLACIER NAME FROt'! TO BWIAC as/AA BN/SA ELA AAR AREA SYS OY MN YR DY MN YR HM WE HM WE HM WE ti O/O SQ KM

65 IGAN S ·.'··'70 ·.'·.'71 1840-1960 -140 •••• •..." .81

•• /•• /71 .·'~./72 29iO -2330 580 •••• ••• .81

•• /•• /72 •• /•• '73 3000 -2880 120 •••• ••• .81

•• ' •• /73 •• / •• '74 2190 -2820 -630 •••• .... .81

66 OBRUCH:: VA •• / •• /70 ··/$·/71 2260 ~23S3 -90 ...... 3e

•• ' •• /71 •• ' •• /72 3650 -2700 950 ...... • ... .30

•• ' •• '72 •• /··'73 3080 -2720 360 ..... • •• .30 •• ' •• '73 •• '··'74 2620 -3030 -410 •••• • •• .38

67 K ARABATKAK 1/10/70 l'10'7i 800 -640 160 ..... • •• 4.10

1/10/71 1'10/72 680 -620 60 ...... • •• 4.10

1/10/72 1'10/73 550 -1390 -840 •••• • •• 4.10

1/10/73 1/10/74 100 -760 -60 ...... 4.10

66 :;OlUßINA F •• / •• /68 .·'··/69 550 -680 -130 •••• • •• 5.60

•• ' •• '69 ··/·./70 860 -710 150 •••• • •• 5.60

•• '·./70 ··'··'71 650 -740 -90 ..... • •• 5.60

•• ' •• '71 .·'·./72 460 -600 -140 ...... • •• 5.6Q

•• ' •• '72 ··'··'73 590 -730 -140 •••• • •• 5.60 ••'••'73 ··'.·'74 68il -650 30 •••• • ... 5.60

69 IGlY TUYUKSU • •• ' •• '64 ··PH·'65 980 -117Q -190 ..... • •• 1.72

•• ' •• '65 •• / •• '66 1330 -1310 20 ...... 1.72

•• ' •• '66 .·'Jf.f.'67 1150 -1160 -10 ...... ••• 1.72

•• ' •• '66 .·'.·'67 850 -1670 -820 ...... 1.72

•• '.Jf./68 ".' •• /69 1240 -1080 160 ...... 1.72 ."""'/69 ·.'·.'70 970 -1200 -230 •••• ..w. 1.72 •• ' •• /70 .·/."171 890 -1090 -20a •••• .... 1.72

."'."'71 •• ' •• /72 930 -740 190 •••• ..... 1.72

."' •• '72 •• ''''·'73 980 -1190 -210 •••• ••• 1.72

•• '•• '73 .·' •• 114 840 -1340 -500 •••• .... 1.72

70 TSENT~4lNYY TUYUKSU· •• '·.'64 ··'··'65 1160 -1160 -20 3770 47 3.17

"./ •• /65 "·'·./66 1130 -1070 60 3710 63 3.17

•• ' •• '66 ·./ •• '67 '1290 -1050 230 3700 67 3.16 ••'·.'68 ··'··'69 1210 -1000 210· 3710 65 3.15 ••'••'69 ··'··'70 1140 -1020 120 3720 61 3.14 ".' •• /70 ··'··'71 99 o -1320 -330 3810 37 3.14 .... ' •• /71 ··'··/72 950 -840 100 3720 62 3.14

TABLE o PAGE 1'1

132 NR GLACIERNAHE FROM TO BW/AC SS'AA BN'BA ELA AAR AREA SYS DY MN YR DY"N YR MM WE HM WE HM WE M O/O SQ KM

70 TSENr~ALNYYTUYUKSU· ·./.·'72 ••'·./73 1010 -1310 -310 380 O 39 3.14

··/··/73 ··/ •• /74 790 -1410 -620 3840 32 3.14

'71 KOSHOOEHYANSKOY • ··'··'64 ··' •• /65 980 -980 o •••• .. •• .36

··/··/65 •• '·./66 1340 -1130 210 ...... ••• .36

··'··/66 .·/ •• /67 1160 -1000 160 •••• .... .36

··/··'67 ··/·./68 660 -1210 -350 •••• ••• .36

··'··/68 ··/·./69 1290 -690 400 •••• ••• .36 •• / •• '69 ··/"'·'70 970 -950 20 •••• ••• .36

··'··'70 ·./'·./71 900 -880 20 •••• .... .36

··'··'71 ··' •• /72 930 -670 260 •••• .... .36

··/··/72 ··': ...·/73 990 -1020 -30 •••• ...... 36

··/··/73 .·'··/74 830 -1130 -300 •••• ••• .36

72 MAMETOIIOY • ·.'··'64 ··'·./65 9'50 -1260 -310 •••• ..If. .35 ··'··'65 ·.'.·/66 1300 -1110 190 •••• .... .35

··/··'66 ··'·./67 1130 -990 140 •••• ~.. .35 "'·'··/61 •• /.·'68 840 -1470 -630 •••• .... .35

··'··'68 ··/··/69 1270 -1010 260 •••• ••• .35

··'··'69 ··/··'70 970 -1040 -70 •••• .... .35

"·'··'70 ··/"'·/71 900 -1340 -440 ..... ••• .35

··'··'71 .·' •• '72 930 -600 330 •••• ...... 35

.·'·./72 ··'·./73 980 -1040 -60 •••• ••• .35

··' •• /73 ··' •• '74 620 -1360 -'543 •••• ••• .35

73 M~YAKOVSKOGO • ··/··/64 ··/ •• /65 960 -830 130 •••• • •• .18

··'··'65 ··/··/66 1290 -1090 200 •••• .... .18

··/··/66 ··'··/67 1120 -96D 160 •••• .... .18

··'··/67 .·'''./68 830 -1170 -340 •••• ••• .18

·"/·"/68 ....'· ..'69 1270 -950 320 •••• ...... 18

··/··169 •• ''''./70 970 -850 120 ...... 1'6

·"'''·/70 .·/··'71 880 '-690 190 •••• ...... 18

... '·"'71 'n' ••/72 930 -490 440 ...... IJI. .16

·"/··/72 "·' •• /73 980 -740 240 ...... ••• .18

··'··'73 ··/"''''74 850 -1040 -190 ...... 18

74 MOlODEZHNVY ...·"'··/64 ··/··/65 990 -1220 -230 ...... 1.43 ..../ •• '6'5 ··'·./66 1340 ,-1420 -60 ...... 1.43

··''''·/66 ... / .....'67 1160 -1240 -80 ...... 1.43

··'''·/67 ..·../· ...'68 770 -1780 -1010 •••• ..... 1.43

TABLE D PAGE12

133 NR GLACIER NAME FROM ro BW/ AC as/AA BNIBA ELA AAR AREA SYS DY MN YR DY HN YR HH WE ~H WE MM WE H 0/0 SQ K"

74 HOLODEZHNYY • ·.'·"'68 .·'••'69 1240 -1000 240 •••• ••• 1.43 •·'·./69 ••/••/70 970 -1360 -390 .~.. ••• 1.43

··'·.'70 ··'·./71 900 -1270 -370 •••• ••• 1.43

··'·.'71 ··'··/72 930 -900 3a •••• • •• 1.43

••'••'72 ·./··173 990 -1230 -240 •••• •... 1.43

~.' •• /73 ··'''.'74 8sn ~1520 ~510 ~... • •• 1..43

75 OROZHONIKlOZE • ·.'••'64 ··/··/65 960 -1020 -60 •••• ••• .31 ••':"./65."'••/66 1310 -1190 120 •••• .... .31 ••/"./66 ••/".'67 11lt-O-1000 140 ...... ••• .31

•• ' •• /67 •• /·./68 840 -1350 -510 •••• .... .31

··' •• '68 "·'·./69 1280 -1120 160 ...... 31

•• '··/69 ·./ •• ,70 970 -1100 -130 ..... ••• .31

••'·.'70 ••'·.'71 890 -830 60 ...... ••• .31 ••"••/71 ••/·.'72 930 -550 380 ...... 31 ••'·./72 ••./.··.,73980 -950 30 •••• .... .31

."' •• /73 •• ' •• /74 810 -810 o •••• ...... 31

76 PARTIZAN • ••'."/64 .·/··'65 860 -500 360 •••• ••• .14

.·' ••/65 •• /.·'66 1180 -580 600 ...... 14 •• ' •• /66 •• P""·'67 1010 -540 410 ...... •... .14

"./••'67 ••'··/68 81ß -710 Ino •••• ..•• .14

••'·.'68 ·.'••'69 1210 -530 710 ...... 14 .·'·"'69 ··'··'70 960 -390 570 ...... •• .14 ••'·"'70 .·'.·'71 860 -330 530 ...... •• .14

•·'·.'71 .·'.·'72 900 -110 790 ...... 14 ·.'·"'72 ··'."/73 940 -400 540 ...... 14 ....'··/73 ··/·"'74 720 -400 320 ...... •... .14

77 VISYAC'iIYE • ·.'''.~64 """."'65 1000 -1290 -290 ...... •• .29 ••'••'65 ".'·.'66 1370 -1590 -220 ...... 29

·"'·"/66 """·"'67 1190 -1580 -390 •••• ...... 29 ••'''.'6'7 ....' ••'68 870 -1350 -480 ...... 29 ...'..../68 ',..'....'69 1300 -1230 70 ...... 29

••'••'69 ."'''·'70 980 -1240 -260 •••• .... .29 ••'·"'70 ••'....'11 900 -1150 -250 ...... 29 ••'·.'71 ••'·.'72 940 -10(1) -&0 ...... 29 ".'''.'72...'....'73 990 -1020 -30 •••• ...... 29

••'••'73 ·"'·""74 880 -1540 -660 ...... 29

TABLE D PAGE 13

134 NR GLACIE~ NAHE FROH TO BW/AC as/AA SN/BA ELA AAR AREA SYS DY "N YR DY MN YR HM WE MM WE MM WE H O/O SQ KM

78 HALYY AKTRU • ··/·./69 ··/··/70 ••••• • •••• 60 3090 68 3.S0

··/··/70 ··/ •• /71 ...... ••••• 190 3000 72 3.80

··/··/71 "·'··/72 ...... ••••• 10 3170 64 3.80

··/.·/72 ··/··/73 ••••• ••••• -o 3140 65 3.80

"·/··/73 ··/··/74 ••••• ••••• -740 3280 45 3.80

79 KORYTO S .·/·./64 ··/··/65 3790 -3220 570 •••• • .... 8.80

··/··/65 "·/ •• /66 2920 -3700 -780 •••• .... 8.80

·./"·/66 ••PH/67 3630 -4150 -520 •••• ••• 8.80

··/··/67 ·./ •• /68 3110 -3410 -300 ..... ••• 8. SO

.·/ •• /68 ~"'/""/69 3870 -4150 -280 ...... 8.80

··/··/69 ·"/.·/70 2750 -4650 -1900 ...... 8.80

··/··/70 ··/••/71 3800 -3220 580 •••• .... 8.80

80 MEREN 5/ 2/72 5/ 2/73 ••••• • •••• -510 4580 59 1.95

81 CARSTENSZ F 24/ 2/72 14/ 2/73 ••••• • •••• -60 458o es .89

82 IVORY A ··/··/69 ··/·./70 2050 -4160 -2110 1675 19 .60

19/ 4/70 19/ 5/71 3920 -5240 -1320 1650 35 .80

18/ 5/71 5/ 5/72 3030 -4690 -1660 1625 1& .80

5/ 5/72 2/ 5/73 3110 -4840 -1730 1600 32 .BU

2/ 5/73 2/ 5/74 1620 -5100 -3480 •••• .80

2/ 5/74 7/ 5/75 2050 -6050 -4000 •••• .80

83 ALBERICH 6/ 2/71 16/ 1/72 10 20 ..... 67 1.35

18/ 1/72 22/ 1/73 -o 30 30 ..... 75 1.3ó

221 1/73 22/ 1/74 -10 -o -20 ..... 35 1.36

22/ 1/74 10/ 1/75 10 -o 10 ..... óa 1.36

8~ HEIMDALL AlO/ 2/71 21/ 1/72 -10 -10 ...... 30 7.96

21/ i/72 25/ 1/73 -10 -20 •••• 39 7.9ó

25/ 1/73 23/ 1/74 -20 -20 •••• 32 7.96

23/ 1/74 17/ 1/75 20 -ae -10 ...... 28 7.96

85 JEREMY SYKES 6/ 2/71 18/ 1/72 10 20 ..... &0 11.47

18/ 1/72 22/ 1/73 -10 10 -o •••• 45 9.92

22/ 1/73 21/ 1/74 o -o -10 ..... 43 9.92

21/ 1/74 9/ 1/75 20 -o 20 ..... 58 9.92

TABLE D PAGE 14

135 NR GLACIER NAHE FRO~ TO SW/AC as/AA SN/BA ELA AAR AREA SYS DY MN YR DY MN YR MM WE HM WE HM WE t1 010 SQ KM 65 BYRD STATION S ··''''·'65 ··/··/68 ...... 150 ..•...... •• ,1"'/68 ··'··/70 ...... 150 ...... ··/"·/70 ··'··/72 ...... 130 ...... •.../··/72 ··/"'·/74 ...."...... 170 ...... ------

TA·BLE D PAGE 15

136 TABLE E

MASS BA'LANCE VERSUS ALTITUDE FOR SELECTED GLACIERS

NR : Record number GLACIER NAME: 19 alphabetic or numeric digits

YEAR: Balance year or measurement year followed by symbol for measurement system Used ALTITUDE: Altitude band in m a.s.1. AREA: Area of altitude band in square kilometers

BW/AC : Specific winter balance or annual accumulation in mm H20 for the altitude band

BS/AA : Specific sum~er balance or annual ablation in mm H20 for the altitude band

BN/BA : Specific net balance or annual balance in mm H20 for thealt- itude .band

SUMMARY DATA: Total area and mean specific values computed from data for the indi.vidua1 altitude bands

Key to Symbo ls:

S = Stratigraphic system F = Fixed-date A = Other system * ~ Unspectfi~dsy~te~

137 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR AL TITUDE AREA SH/AC eS/AA SN/BA FROfil TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

.1 •.1 WHITE GLACIER 19S9/1960F 1500-1780 2.15 ...... 180 1400-1500 4.08 ...... 170 13nO-1400 6.28 ...... 160 1200-1300 5.04 ...... 1S0 1100-1200 5 ..15 ...... -80 1000-iiOO 3.61 ...... -310 . 900-1000 2.62 ...... -660

800- 900 2.07 ...... 1;\ .. -930 700- 800 1.41 ...... '" -1440 600- 700 1.49 ...... -1400 500- 600 .96 ...... -1560 400- 500 .80 ...... -1820 390- 400 1.13 ...... -1780

2UO- 300 1'.33 ...... -2140

80- 200 •81 ...... -2350 ------_.,. ---- SUMMARY DATA 80-1780 38.93 ...... "1L' ...... -410

1.2 WHITE GLACIER 1960/1961F 1500-11ao 2.15 ...... 320 1403-1500 4.08 ...... 360

1300-1400 6.28 ...... 290

1200-1300 5.0l¡...... 300 1100-1200 5.15 .."...... "'...... 240 1000-1100 3.6.1 ...... 240 900-1000 2.62 ...... 170

800- 900 2. o 7 ...... -70 700- 800 1.41 ...... -30 600- 700 1.49 ...... -4413 500- 600 .96 ...... -850 400- 500 .80 ...... -B10 . . 300- 400 1.13 ...... -gOO 200- 300 1.33 ...... 1110 80- 200 • 8.1 ...... -1350 ------SUMMARY DATA 80-1180 36.93 ...... 60

T A EL E E P AGE 1

138 NR GLACIER NA'tIlE YEAR AL1ITUDE AREA BW/AC eS/AA SN/BA FRO~ TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

1 ..3 WHITE GLACIER 1961/1962F 1500-1780 2.15 ...... 210 1400-1500 4.08 ...... 30 1300-1400 6.28 ...... 10 1200-13(10 5.04 ...... -170 110'0-1200 5.:15 ...... -'+00 10 o 0-1100 3.61 ...... -790 gUD-HUlD 2.62 ...... -1060 80n- 900 2.07 ...... -1410 700- ,800 1.41 ...... -1890 6'00- 700 '1.49 ...... -1980 500- 6'00 .96 ...... -22111 400- 500 .80 ...... -2560 300- 4tJO 1.13 ...... -2130 2UO- 300 1.33 ...... -2800 80- 200 .81 ...... "2920 ------..------SU1'1MA~Y DATA 60-1780 38.93 ...... -780

1.4 WHITE GLACIER 1962/1963F 15 nO-1160 2.15 ...... 250 1400-15'00 4.08 ...... 290 138:0-1400 6.28 ...... 260 1200-1300 5.04 ..."'...... 240 1100-1200 5.15 ...... 50 10 00-1100 3.61 ...... -160 9 00-1000 2.62 ...... -90 800- 9'00 2.07 ••••• Jf...... -370 z e e- 800 1.41 ...... -350 600- 700 1.49 ...... -830 50iO- eun • 96 ...... -970 400- 500 .80 ...... "" -1090 3 00- '+00 1.13 ...... -1280 200- 300 1.33 ...... -1510 80- 200 .81 ...... -2100 --.------~------~~---~--~ StJf.1MARY DATA 80-1780 38.93 ...... -140

TABLE E PAGE 2

139 NR GlflCIE~ NAME YEAR Al TITUDÊ AREA BH/AC BS/AA 'SN/BA FROfW TO sa KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

1.5 WHITE GLACIER 1963/1964F 1500-1780 2.1.S ...... 560 141JQ-15't!O 4.08 .."'...... saß 13tJO-14Ull 6.28 ,,,...... 'IL ...... 570

1200-1300 S.04 .."",,,...... 570 1100=1200 5.15 IJL ••••• ...... 440 10 o 0-11 00 3.61 ...... "'...... 320 9 nO-iODO 2.62 ...... 270 aOD- 900 2.07 '.'....."" ...... 220 700- 800 1.41 ...... 210 6UO- 100 1.49 ."'...... 230 500- 600 .96 ..•...... 160 4'00- SOO .80 ...... 'l'••.• o 30D- 400 1.13 ...... -410 200- 3UO 1.33 ...... '. -600 80- zne .81 ...... ' ...... -810 ------SUMMA'RY DATA 80-17~0 36.93 ...... :..'.... 350

1.6 WHITE GLACIER 1964/1965F 15 00-1780 2.15 ...... 200 1400-1500 4.08 ...• 'to. ..'..... 200 1300-14110 6.28 ...... '230 1200-1300 5.04 .,...... 1(...... 280 110,0-1200 5.15 ...... 210 1000-1100 3.61 ••....•...... 140 900-1000 2.6Z '...... 20 8 00- 9UO 2.07 ...... :.y.' .... -110 700- 8110 1.41 ...... -200 600- 7'00 1.49 ...... -280 500- 600 .96 .110.:[1. •• ...... -330 40'fJ- s'no .80 .. "IL ...... -740 '300- 400 1.13 ...... ". ... -10'30

21HI- sac 1.33 ...... '...... -1600

BO- 200 .al ...... -185'0 I _ ....-..---_ ...._ .._------.... --- _ .._~------SU~1MARY DATA aO-178U 38.93 ...... :.f...... -20

T ABLE E PAGE 3

140 NR GLACIER NAt1E YEAR ALTITUDE A~EA 8W/AC eS/AA 8N/BA FROt' TO SQ KM MM WE MM HE Mtol HE

1.7 WHITE GLA CIEF~ 1965/196GF 1500-1760 2.15 ...... 330 1400-1500 4.08 ...... "" 350 1300-1400 6.28 ...... 330

1200-1300 5.04 ...... 310 1100-1200 5.15 ...... 180 1000-1100 3.6.1 .."'...... 50 900-1000 2.62 ...... -70

8 00- 900 2.07 ...... -180

700- 800 1.41 ...... -370 G 00- 700 1.4'3 ...... -620 500- 600 • 96 ...... -740 400- 500 .80 ...... -890

------3D 0- 400 1.13 ...'...... -1180 200- 300 1.33 ...... -1430 8 0- 200 .61 ...... -1680 ------3UHMARY ['ATA 80-1780 38.93 ...... -30

:1.8 WHITE GLACIER. t966/1967F 1500-1780 2.15 ...... 390

1400-1500 4.08 ...... 400 1300-1400 6.28 ...... 390 1200-1300 5.0'+ ...... 3ea 1100-1200 5.15 ...... 350 1000-1100 3.61 ...... 230 900-1000 2.62 ...... 200 600- 900 2.07 ...... 50 700- eoo 1.41 ...... "':11 o 600- 700 1.49 ...... -.150 5'00- 600 .96 ...... -22'0 .,. 40'0- 500 .80 ...... -570 3.00- 400 1.13 ...... -86'0 .,. 200- 300 1.33 ...... -113'0 80- 200 .81 ...... -1390 ------_ ..._- ..------... ----- SUMMARY r AT A 80-1180 36.93 ...... 11¡.'O

TAElE E PAGE 4

141 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BH/AC eS/AA SN/BA FROfi TO SQ KM HM HE MM HE Mt' WE

1.9 WHITE GLACIER 1967/19G3F 1500-17 ao 2.15 ...... 150

1400-1500 1+.06 ...... 160

1300-1400 6.28 ...... 140 1200-1300 5.04 ...... 130

1100-1200 51015 ...... -80 1000-1100 3.61 ...... -'39U 900-1000 2.62 ...... -420 BOO- 900 2. 07 ...... -1020

700- 800 1.41 ...... -1220 600- 700 1.49 ...... -1410 5 00- 600 .96 ...... -lE60 400- 500 .80 ...... -1940 300- 400 1•.13 ...... -2210 200- 300 1.33 ...... -2130

80- 200 •81 ...... -2320 --~-~~-~~~-~----~~----~-----~------SUMMARY DAiA aO-1780 38.93 ...... -430

1.10 WHITE GLA CIER 1968/1969F 1500-1760 2.15 ...... 310 140{J-1S00 4.08 ...... 380 1 :300-1400 6.28 ...... 400 1200-1300 5.04 ...... 420 1100-1200 5.15 ...... 430 1000-1100 3.61 ...... 110 900-1000 2.62 ...... 120 800- 900 2.07 ...... -230 70lJ- 800 1.41 ...... -330

GOO- 700 1.49 ...... -630 5.00- 600 .96 ...... -790

400- 500 .60 ...... -880 300- 400 1.13 ...... -1180 200- 300 1.33 ...... -1400 80- 20n • 31 .."'."'...... "'.. -1610 --~~~--~~~------~~------_.~--~~-- SUMM ARY D AT A 8 0-1780 38.93 ...... "'...... "'.. 50

TA8LE E PAGE 5

142 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR Al.TITUDE AREA ml/AC 9S/AA BN/BA FRO~ TO SQ KH I1H WE ~'M WE HH WE

1.'11 WHITE GLACIER lQ69/1970F 1500-1780 2.15 ...... 260 i4 O0-15110 It.118 ...... 300 1300-1400 6.28 ...... 230

1200-1300 5.04 ...... 230

il00-1200 S.lS ...... 280

iO!{J'{J-tl00 3.61 ...... 150

900-1000 2.62 ...... 110

80U- 900 2.07 ...... -190

70'0- 8UO 1.41 ...... -280 600- 700 1.49 ...... -620 500- 600 .96 ...... -730 400- 500 • .80 .....~ ...... -890 300- 400 1.13 ...... 1010

2110- 300 1.33 ...... -1260 80- 200 .81 ...... -1250 ----~--~~~----~----~~-~-----~-----~~-- SUlIIMARY DATA a 0-1780 38.Q3 ...... -10

1.12 WHITE GLACIER 197!!J/1971F 1500-1780 2.15 ...... 350

1400-1500 4.08 ...... 350 l"3U0-1400 6.28 ...... 400 1200-1300 5.04 ...... 220 1100-1200 5.15 ...... 1S0

iUOO-l100 3.61 ...... -210 9 '00-1000 2.62 ...... 350 800- 9no 2.07 ...... -700 70U- ano 1.41 ..."'...... -105'0 600- 700 1.49 ...... -1080 500- GUO .96 ...... -1"320 400- 500 • 80 ...... -1550 300- 4DU 1.13 ...... -1510

200- 30'0 1.33 ...... :ro...... -172iß

80- '200 .81 •••• Cf...... -2070 -----~------~~-~~~-.-~---~------SUl''''~ARY DATA 8 0-1760 38.93 ...... -200

T ABLE E PAGE 6

143 NR GLACIER NA~E YEAR AL TITUOE AREA eH/AC eS/AA SN/BA FROM TO sa KM MM WE MM WE Ht-1 WE

1.13 WHITE GLACIER 1971/1972F lSDO-t7ßO 2.15 .:IJiI...... :IJiI...... 340 1400-1500 't.08 .""' ...... 340 1300-1400 6.28 ...... 2811 12 00-1300 5.04- ...... 280 1.100-1200 5~!S ...... Jf...... 160

10'00-11'00 3.61 ...... 160 900-1000 2.62 ...... 200 8 00-

4UO- 500 .80 .JI...... ••• JI..JI. -510 30:0- 400 1.13 ...... -6611 200- 300 1.33 ...... JI...... -1090 80- 200 .81 .... JI.••• ....."'... -1370 -- ...-...- _ .._.__ ..._--~- .._- -~--_ .._.._------_--- SUMMARY DATA 80-1780 38.93 "'...... 100

1.14 WHITE GLACIER 197'2/197"3F 15 00-1780 2.15 ...... 400

14 'OO-15!JO 4.08 ... JI...... 410 13 e 0-14 no 6.26 ...... 381{)

Jf...... 1200-1300 5.04 ...... 350 i

1100-.1200 5.15 ...... 'f. JI. •• JI. •• 350

10010-11 '00 3.6i ...... 370 900-10110 2.62 ...... 340 800- 900 2.il7 ...... ••••• JI. 15:0 700- 800 1.41 ...... 140

Ó'l)O- 700 1.49 ...... ,...... -230 500- 600 .96 ...... -450 4;00- 500 .80 ...... -680 300- 400 1.13 ...... -750 200- 300 1.33 ...... -930

80- lO'IJ .81 ...... -1100 ... --,-.... --_ ...... _- ..._------.,.---- SOt·notARY OATA 80-1780 38.93 ...... ,...... 160

T ABLE E PAGE 7

144 NR GLACIER NAHE VEAR ALTITUDE AREA aW/AC eS/AA SN/BA FROtJ. TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

1.15 WHITE GLA CIER 1973/1 g74F 15 00-1780 2.15 ...... ,...... ,.... 200

1400-1500 4. O8 ...... ,.."'...., 200

1300-1400 6.28 ...... 200

1200-1300 5.04 .,...... 200 1100-1200 5.15 ..,...... 180 1000-1100 3.6'1 ...... , ...... 180 900-1000 2.62 .,...... ,.,...... , -160 800- 900 2.07 ...... ,...... -300 700- 800 1.41 ...... -600 600- 700 1.49 ...... -670 500- 600 .96 ...... ,... -720 40f}- 500 •30 ...... -760 300- 400 1.13 ...... -920 200- 300 1.33 ...... ••• ¥ ... -1190 80- 200 .81 ...... -1350 ------SUMMARY o A1A 80-1780 38.93 ...... -70

1.16 HHIT'E GLAC rEp. 1974/1 g75F 1500-1780 2.1.5 ...... 560 1400-1500 4. o 8 ...... 610 .1300-146 o 6.28 ...... 540 1200-1300 5.04 ...... !300 1100-12QO 5.15 ...... ~oo 1000-1100 3.61 ...... 470 900-1000 2.62 ...... ,.....,.. 280 600- 900 2. 07 ...... 20 700- 600 1.4'1 ...... o 600- 7 00 1.49 If...... -210 500- 600 .96 ...... -1300 400- 500 .80 ...... "" -780 300- 400 1.13 ...... -960 200- 300 1.33 ...... "'.. -1180 30- 200 .31 ...... -1560 ------~-~--~--~---~------~---~-~ SUMMARY rA-.' A 80-178 o 36.93 ...... 24 o

T ABLE E PAGE 6

145 NR GlAC.IER NAME YEAR Al TITUDE AREA aW/AC as/AA 8N/BA FROM TO SQ KM MM HE MM HE MM WE

2.1 l AIKA GLACIER 1973/14374S 500- 520 .18 490 -180 310

450- SOU .59 510 -350 160

400- 450 .74 490 -440 50

350- 400 .66 370 -550 -190

300- 350. " .It-8 410 -790 -"380

250- 300 .24 520 -990 -470

aau- 250 .17 40 O -1080 -680

150- 200 .22 200 -1350 -1150

tOO- lS0 .23 220 -1550 -1330

50- 100 .49 180 -15CJO -1410

20- 50 .23 290 -1650 -.1360 ------SUMMARY DATA 20- 520 4.24 390 -840 -45 O

2.2 LAlKA GLACIER 1Q74/1975S 500- 520 .20 690 -370 321)

450- 50 O .61 640 -440 200

400- 450 .73 630 -58 O 50

350- 400 .12 410 -820 -410

JOIl- 350 .45· 53 O -930 -4UO

250- 300 .2a 490 -lUSI) -560

200- 250 .19 420 -138 O -960

150- 200 .24 19 O -156 O -1370

100- 150 .19 160 -177rJ -1590

5G- 100 .44 160 -1920 -1740

20- 50 .23 240 -2290 - 205 O ------!JUMMARY DA""A 20- 520 4.2a 460 -1030 -570 ------

T A el E E P A G E 9

146 NR GLACIER NAHE YEAR. ALT ITUDE AREA BW/AC eS/AA SN/BA fROM TO SQ KM HM WE MM WE M~ WE

3.1 LAlKA Gl + ICE CAP 1974/19755 500- 520 .52 530 -5.00 30

450- 500 1.26 530 -600 -10

400- 450 1.84 450 -770 -320

350- 400 2.42 350 -1010 -E60

300- 350 1.29 490 -1110 -E20

250- 300 .65 450 -1250 -800

'200- 250 .39 48tl -1410 -990

15U- 200 .49 450 -1460 -1010

iOO- 150 .30 260 -1700 -1440

50- 100 .45 160 -1910 -1750

20- 50 .23 240 -2290 -2050 ------~ SUMMARY DAiA 20- 520 9.82 420 -1050 -E30 --~----~-~~~~~----~--~-~~-~------~------~-~------~------~-

4.1 DEVON ICE CAP NW 1960/1961A 1700-1800 37.50 ...... 201

1600-1700 65.00 ...... 117 1500-16 o o 122.60 ...... 152 1400-1500 115. o o ...... 127 1300-1400 217.50 ...... 77 1200-1300 160.00 ...... -69 1100-1200 160. o o ...... -164

iOOO-ll00 235. o o ...... -259

900-1000 192.50 ...... -353 800- 900 95.00 ...... -448

700- 800 62.50 ...... -542

600- 700 75. 00 ...... -637 500- 600 70.00 ...... 732

400- 500 10. 00 ...... '.. -826 300- 400 12.50 ...... -92i 200- 300 12.50 ...... -rcs s

H1O- 200 7.50 ...... -1110

(J- 100 5.00 ...... -1205 ------~~------~-----~------SUMMARY DATA 0-16 o o iE95.iO ...... -200

T ABLE E PAGE 10

147 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR AL TITUOE AREA 8W/AC eS/AA I3N/BA FROM TO SQ KM MM WE KM WE MM WE

4.2 DEVON ICE CAP NW 196i/19G2A 1700-1800 37.50 ...... 142 1600-1700 65.00 ...... "'... 110 1500-1600 122. GO ...... 79

1400-1500 115.00 ...... 8 1300=1400 217.50 ...... =108 1200-1300 160.00 ...... -177 1100-1200 160. o o ...... -246 1000-1100 235. o o ...... -315

900-1000 192.50 ...... -464 800- 900 95. o o ...... • If •••• -700 700- 800 82.50 ...... -866 600- 700 75. o o ...... -1000 5QO- 600 70.00 ...... -1116 400- 500 iO.OO ...... -1217 300- 400 12.50 ...... -1314 200- 300 12.50 ...... -1".02 100- 200 7.50 ...... -1481 0- 100 5.00 ...... -1559 ------SUMMARY D Aï A 0-1800 1 €9 5.1 o ...... -350

4.3 DEVON ICE CAP NW 19621.1 g63 A 170Q-ldOO 37.50 ...... 270 1600-170Q 65.00 ...... 243 1S00-1600 .122.60 ...... 224

1400-1500 115.11o ...... 206

1300-1400 217.50 ...... 186 1200-1300 180.00 ...... j60

1100-1200 160. o o ...... •• "lI' •• 127

1000-1100 235.01] ...... 80

900-1000 192.50 ...... 16

800- 900 95. o o ...... -9

700- 800 82.50 ...... lI' ...... -167

e an- 700 75.00 ...... -327

50Q- 600 70. o o ...... -485

400- 500 10. o o ...... lI' -644 ., 300- 400 12.50 ...... -803 200- 300' 12.50 ...... lI' .... -962 100- 200 7.50 ...... -1121 Q- 100 5. o o ...... -1281 --~------_._-~--~----~-~- SUMMARY DATA 0-18 00 1695.10 ...... 40

T ABLE E PAG'E 11

148 NR GLACI€F~ NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BW/AC as/AA 8N/BA FROH TO SQ KM MM HE MM WE MM HE

4.4 DEVON ICE CAP NW 1963/1<364A 170 0-18 00 37.50 ...... 246

160{)-1700 65.00 ...... 237

1500-160 O 122.60 ...... 215 1400-1500 115.00 ...... 199 1300-1400 211.50 ...... 183 t20Q-130n 180.00 ...... 165 l10D-izao 160.00 ...... 145 1000-1100 235.00 ...... 124 900-1000 192.50 ...... 102 800- 900 95.00 ...... 77

700- 800 62.50 ...... 56

600- 100 75.t:lO ...... 24 500- 600 70.00 ...... -64 40n- 500 10.00 ...... -140 300- 400 12.50 ....."...... -224

200- 300 12.50 ...... -304 tOO- 200 7.50 ...... -384

0- 100 5.00 ...... ••• If. .... -464 ------::JUMMARY D Ai A Q-1800 1695.10 ...... i2l)

4.5 DEVON ICE CAP NW 1964/1965A 1700-1800 37.50 ...... 155

1600-1700 65.00 ...... 127

1500-1600 122.60 ...... 11;

1400-1500 115.00 ...... 115

1300-1400 217.50 ...... 116

1200-1300 180.00 ...... 116

1100-1200 160. O O ...... If. •• 113 ioall-il00 235. OO ...... ""..... 102 900-1000 192.50 ...... 76

801)- 900 95.00 ...... 50 7UO- 800 82.50 ...... ~.. 20 6(10- 100 75.00 ...... 69

50{)- 600 70.00 ...... -188

400- 500 10. O O ...... -'301 300- 400 12.50 4..,...... "...... -426 zoo- 300 12.50 ...... -545 100- zoo 7.50 ...... -664 u- 100 5.00 ..... ".. ... 4 ...... -78'3 -~---~----~------SUMMARY DATA 0-1800 1695.10 •••• 4 • ...... 60

T ABLE F.: PAGE 12

149 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BH/AC 85/ AA SNIBA FRat' TO SQ KM HM HE HM WE HM WE

4.6 DEVON ICE· CAP NW 1965/1966A 170n-i800 37.50 ...... 176 iGOn-170U 65.00 ...... :,. .. 180 15()O-1600 122. GO ...... 190 1400-1500 115.00 ...... 180 1 JO 0"'1400 217.50 .'...... 150 .1200-1300 180.00 ...... 50

1100-1200 1GO.00 ...... -93 1000-1100 235. o D ...... -193 900-1000 192.50 ...... -293 800- 900 95. o o ...... -393 700- 600 82.5 o ...... -493 s au- 700 75.00 ...... -593 500- 600 70.00 ...... -G93 400- 500 10.00 ...... -793 300- 400 12.50 ...... -893 200- 300 12.50 ...... -Ç9·3 100- 200 7.50 ...... -1093 0- 100 5.00 ...... -1238 ------~------SUMMARY DAiA 0-1300 lE95.10 ...... -140

r..7 DEVON ICE ~CAP NW 1966/1 Ç67A 1700-1600 37.50 ...... I¡L 222 1600-1700 65.00 ...... 182

1500-1600 t 22.60 ...... 158 1400-1500 115.00 ...... 152 130 0-.1400 2.17.50 •••• .I¡L. ...."'. 152 1200-1300 i s o. o o ...... ".".. 150 110 0-12 DO 160.00 ...... 97

1000-1100 235. o o ••• .I¡L ...... ". -25

900-1000 192.50 ...... -183 8 00- 900 95.00 .I¡L ...... -247 700- 800 82.50 ...... -311

60 0- 700 75.00 ...... -375

500- 600 70.00 ...... I¡L • -439 4110- 500 10.00 ...... - SO 3 300- 400 12.50 ...... -567 200- 300 12.50 ...... -631 100- 200 7.50 ...... -695 0- 100 5. o o ...... -759 -,.. ...~-----,....------_.- SUMMARY DATA 0-1800 1E95.10 ...... -30 T ABLE E PAGE 13

150 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BW/AC eS/AA SN/BA FROH TO SQ KM MM WE MM ltE MM WE

1t.8 DEVON ICE CAP NW 1967/1969A 1700-1800 3,7.50 ...... 406

1600,-1700 65.00 ...... 278

1500-1600 122.60 ...... ;y. ... 213

1400-1500' 115.00 ...... -29 1 ~OO-1400 217.50 ...... -106 1200-130 o 180.00 ...... -364 1100-1200 160.00 ...... -Z.79 1000-1100 235.00 ...... -~26 900-100D 192.50 ...... -423 800- 900 95.00 ...... -415 700- 800 82.50 ...... -600 suu- 700 75. DO ...... • -7t\5 ,500- 600 70.00 ...... -972 400- 500 10.00 ...... -1151 300- 400 12.50 ...... -1343 200- 300 12.50 ...... -1~29 100- ZOO 7.50 ...... -1714 0- 100 5.00 ...... -1900 -~-----~-~------SUMMARYDATA 0-18 00 1695.10 ...... -350

4.9 DEVON ICE CAP NH 1969/197{lA 17 o 0-l6 00 37.50 ...... ZOO 1600-1700 65.00 ...... 170 1500-1600 122.60 ...... 190 1400-1500 115. o o ...... 210

1300-1400 217.50 ..'...... 20n 12 o0-130 o 160.00 ...... 160 1100-1200 160. 00 ...... 150 1000-1100 Z35.00 ...... 145 900-1000 192.50 ...... 100 6 00- 900 95.00 ...... -150 700- 800 82.50 ...... -357 60 0- 700 75.00 ...... -441 500- 600 70.00 ...... --527 400- 500 10. DO ...... -613

300- 400 12.50 ...... -697 200- 300 12.50 ...... -782 100- 200 7.50 ...... -867 0- 100 5.00 ...... -953 ------SUMMARYDATA Q-1800 lE95.iO ...... ltO T ABLE E PAGE 14

151 NR GLACIER NAHE YEAR AL TITUOE AREA 8W/AC as/AA SN/BA FROM TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

4.10 DEVON ICE CAP NW 1970/197.1A 1700-1800 37.50 ...... ••••• 'IL 230 1600-1700 65.00 ...... 210 1500-1600 122.60 ...... 210 141)0-1500 115.00 ...... 220 1300-1400 217=50 ...... 230 1200-1300 180.00 ...... 140 110U-120D 160.00 ...... -20 10 00-11 00 235.00 ...... -110 903-1000 192.50 ...... -230 800- 900 95.00 ...... -350 700- aoo 82.50 ...... -48 O 600- 700 '75. OO ...... -600

500- 600 70.00 ...... -722

400- 500 10.00 ...... -Ela 300- 400 -12.50 ."'...... -500 200- 300 12.50 ...... -700 rae- 200 7.50 ...... -900 Q- 100 5.00 ...... ,... -105.0 ------~------SUMMARY DATA 0-1800 iETO.10 ...... ,.... -70

(+ell DEVON ICE CAP NW 1971/1972A 170Q-1800 37.50 ...... 180

1600-1700 65. o o ...... 160 1500-1600 122.60 ."" ...... i70 1400-1500 115.00 ...... 220

1300-1400 217.50 ...... 255

1200-1300 180.00 ...... 234 1100-1200 160. o o ...... 172 1000-1100 235. o o ...... 110 900-1000 192.50 ...... 47 B 00- 900 95.00 ...... -15 700- 600 82.50 ...... -77 600- 700 75.00 ..'" ...... -139 500- 600 70.00 ...... -201

400- 500 10. o o ...... -264

300- '+00 12.50 ...... -326

200- 300 iZ.50 ...... -388

100- 200 7.50 ...... -451

0- 100 5. o o ...... -513 ------SUMMARY DAiA 0-1800 iE95.10 ...... 100

TAfLE E PAGE 15

152 NR GLACIER NAME VEAR ALTITUDE AREA aH/AC eS/AA aN/BA FROM TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM Hf.

4.12 DEVON ICE CAP NW 1972/1973A 1700-1800 37.50 ..... '...... 240 1600-.1700 65.00 ...... 230

1500-1600 122.50 ...... '...... 230

1400-1500 115. o o ...... '...... 260

13 o 0-14 00 217.50 ...... ' ...... 160

120 0-130 o 160.00 ...... ·11·...... 60

1100-1200 160. o O ...... -40

10nO-l100 235.00 ...... -jitO

900-1000 192.50 ...... -250 aoo- 900 95. o o ...... -350 700- 800 82.50 ...... -450

6 00- 700 75.00 ...... '...... -550 500- 600 70. o o ...... -ESO

400- 500 16.00 ...... -750 300- 400 12.50 ...... '..... -760 2 00- 300 12.50 ...... -930 100- 200 7.50 ...... -1190 0- 100 5.00 ...... -1440 ------...------SUMMARY Ü Al' A 0-180n 1695.00 ...... -100 it .13 DEVON ICE CAP NW 19'73/1974A 1700-1800 37.50 ...... 190 1600-1700 6 '3. o o ...... 185 1500-1600 122.60 ..."' .."'...... 255

1400-1500 115. o o ...... 210

1300-1400 217.50 .... ' ...... 127 1200-1300 180.00 ...... 43

1100-1200 160.00 ...... ' ... -41 1000-1100 235. o o ...... -125 gOO-iOGO 192.50 ...... -208 800- 900 95.00 ...... -292 70 0- 800 82.50 ...... "...... -376 600- 700 75. o o ...... -460 500- 600 70.ll o ...... --;43 400- 500 10. o o ...."'...... -627 300- 400 lZ.50 ...... -67.8

200- 300 12.50 ...... '.... -865 100- 200 7.50 ...... • .If •••• -1052 0- 100 5.00 ...... -1239 ------~._----_._----- ...... _---,. .._----- .....

SUMMARY DAiA 0-1800 1695.10 ...... -80

TAeLE E PAGE 16

153 NR GLACIER NAME "fEAR AL TITUOE AREA BW/AC SSI AA SN/BA FROt! TO SQ KM MM WE HM HE MM WE

4.14 DEVON ICE CAP NH 1974/1975A 1700-1600 37.50 ...... , 237 1600-1700 65. OO ...... 189 1500-1600 122.60 ...... 202 1400-1500 115.00 ...... 21'1

i300-.14Üû 2i;.5û TJ#..:r.:;.~ ,;;. ...~..;. J.oo

1200-1300 18 O~OO ...... 114 1100-1200 160.00 ...... 42

1000-1100 235 o O O ...... -67 <:lOO-1000 192.50 ...... -194 8110- 900 95.00 .:,...... -322 700- 800 62.50 .... "'.:,...... -450 6 00- 700 75.00 .:,...... -~77 500- 600 70.00 ...... -705 400- 500 10.00 ...... -832 300- ltOO 12.50 ...... -';160 200- 300 12.50 ...... -10,88 100- 200 7.,50 ...... J/"."' ••• -1215 Q- 100 5.00 ...... -1343 ------SUMMARY DATA 0-1800 1695.10 ...... -70 ------

s .1 RAM RIVER 1970/1 g71S 2g00-3000 .11 ss O -850 100

2800-290 O .'t6 860 -13 20 - 460

2700-2800 .73 810 -16Ba -870

2600-2700 .ltl 65 O -2230 -lElO

.2560-260 O .09 55 O -266tJ -2110 --- .... __ ...-----_.__------,------

SUt-lMARYDATA 2560-3000 1.80 780 -1720 -g40

5.2 RAH RIVER 1971/1972S 2900-3 O O O .11 141fl -210 1200

2800-290ll .46 1220 -750 470

2700-2800 .73 108 O -118 O -100

2600-2700 .41 860 -17g0 - «;30

2560-2600 .09 72(1 -2181] -1460 ------SUMMARY DATA 2560-3000 1.80 107 O -.120 II -1313

TASlE 'E PAGE 17

154 NR GLACIER NAHE YEAR ALTITUDE . AREA BW/AC eS/AA SN/BA FROtl TO SQ KM HM WE MM WE MM WE

'5.3 RAM RIVEP. 1972/19735 2900-3D 00 .11 1010 -o 1010

2800-2900 .46 900 -380 520

2700-2800 .73 820 -840 -20

2600-2700 .41 690 -1410 -720

2560-2600 .09 620 -1800 -1180 -----~~------~-~------~--~----~--- SUMMARY DA1A 2560-3000 1.60 aln -ase -40

'5.4 RAM RIVEP. 1973/1974S 2900-3000 .11 1380 -210 1170

2800-2900 .46 1230 -670 560

2700-2600 .73 1110 -1010 100

26 o 0-2700 .'+1 960 -1590 -E30

2560- 2600 .09 870 -1940 -107 o ------SUMMARY PA-: A 2560-3000 1.80 1110 -1050 60 ------

5.1 PEYTO 1970/1971S 3100-3190 .02 1830 -{) Ul30 3000-3100 .17 1730 -o 1730 2900-3000 .86 1760 -o 1760

2800-2900 1.77 1610 -530 1(81)

2700-2800 2.33 1450 -1090 360

2600-2700 2.62 1360 -1680 -320

2500-2600 2.80 118 O -2200 -1020

2400-2500 1.25 1030 -2670 -1640

23UO-2l+00 .86 850 -3370 -25211

2200-2300 .65 750 -373 o -2C380

2100-2200 .07 850 -4490 -3E40 ------SUl-1MARY OATA 2100-3190 13.40 1310 -1720 -410

T A EL E E P AGE 18

155 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR AtTITUDE AREA eW/AC SS/AA SN/BA FROM TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

'0.2 PEYTO ,1971/1972S 310tl-3190 .02 2370 -O 237 O

JOOO-3100 .11 2210 -20 219 O

2900-3000 .86 2160 -460 1700

j 2BOO-2900 1.77 200t) -9.10 1090

c:;OO-2ôOO C;.,J.;J 1820 -11130 440

2600-2700 2.62 1720 -lSg0 -170

2500-2600 2.80 1530 -234 O -810

2400-2500 1.25 138 O -2760 -1380

2300-2400 .86 118 O -3350 -2170

2200-2300 .65 Hl90 -3670 -2580

2100-2200 .07 116 O -4Zg0 - 3.110 ------_ ..._------.._------

SUMMARY D A'TA 2100-3190 13.40 1670 -1920 -250

6.3 PEYiO 1972/1973S 3100-3190 .02 3390 -O 3390

3000-3100 .17 2940 -O 2f340

2900-3000 .86 2680 -O 2EBO

28 O0-29 OO 1.71 2380 -O 238 O

2700-2800 2.33 2n40 -440 1600

2600-2700 2.62 1800 -1020 780

2500-2600 2.80 1420 -1810 -390

2400-2500 1.25 116 O -2400 -1240

2300-2400 .8& 770 "'3290 -2520

2200-2300 .65 610 -3690 -30BO

2100-2200 • O 7 590 -3920 -3330 ..- ---_ .... _------..---- - _ ..------

!:UMMARY Ci ATA 2100-3190 13.40 1720 -1290 430

0.4 PEYTO 19'73/1974S 3100-3190 • 02 2890 -ll 2890

3000-3100 .17 2540 -O 2540

2900-3000 .86 2360 -60 2300

2800-2900 1.77 2130 -320 1810

2700-2800 2.33 1870 -320 1fSO

2600-2700 2.62 1690 -.1320 ~70

2500-2600 2.80 1390 -180 O -410

2400-2500 1.25 1190 -22'30 -itl40

230 0-240 O .86 880 -2840 -1S60

2200-2300 .65 760 -3160 -2l¡OO

2100-220 O .07 780 -3730 -2g50 ------SUMMARY e Ai A 2100-3190 13.40 1620 -1390 240

TA8LE E PAGE 19

156 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BW/AC as/AA SN/BA FRO~ TO SQ KM MM WE HM HE MM WE

7.1 WOOLSEY 1'H0/1 g71S 2600-2610 .05 3990 - 212 O, 1~71)

2500-2600 .26 3780 -2200 158 O

2400-2500 .62 3510 -2350 1160

2300-2400 .68 3220 -2590 630

2200-230 O .64 2900 -2750 160

2100-2200 .55 2620 -2930 -320

2000-2100 .67 2280 -3180 -~OO

1920-2000 .45 1950 -3460 -1540 -~-----~~~------~~--~----~-----~-----~ SUMMARY D ATA 1920-2670 '3.92 287 O -2800 70

7.2 WOOLSEY 1971/1972S 2600-2670 .05 3610 -1300 2310

2500-2600 .26 3380 -1370 2000

2400-2500 .62 3170 -,1650 1510

23'00-2400 .68 2970 -207 O 90 O

2200-2300 .64 2730 -2360 360

2100-2200 .55 2560 -2750 "190

2 00 0-2100 .67 2310 -3130 -e70

1920-2000 .45 226 O -3900 -1E20

..--_ ..,...... __ .. _-- ..._----- ....------_

SUMMARY DATA 1920-2670 3.92 2750 -2490 250

7.3 WOOLSEY 1972/1973$ 2600-2610 • 05 3070 ...... 2500-2600 .26 2690 ...... "... 2 400-2500 • 62 2670 ...... "'... 2 300-2400 .68 2430 ...... 2200-2300 .64 213 O ...."'.:...... 2100-2200 .55 196 O ...... 2 O 00-2100 • 67 .168ß ...... 1920-2000 .45 1450 ...... ~ ------'3UMMARY (I A;A 1920-2670 3.92 2160 ......

TABLE E PAGE 20

157 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BW/AC BS/AA SN/BA FROM 10 SQ KM HM WE HM WE MM WE

7.4- WOOLSEY 1973/1974S 2600-2670 .05 4020 -1300 27111

2500-2600 .26 3940 -14S0 2490

2400-2500 .62 3670 -1660 2020

2300-21+00 .6& 3270 -1910 1360

2200-230 O ~64 3000 -2150 850

2100-2200 .55 2 ESO -2330 zan

2000-2100 .67 2230 -2660 -430

1920-2000 .45 1590 -2960 -1370 _ ...-_ ....._------:-- ..._--,-_._ ----- ..---~-- --- SUMMARY DATA 1920-2670 3.92 2890 -2190 700 - --- - _._------...... _..------~- _ ..._..._....------.... ------_ ..-

8.1 PLACE 1970/1t;l71S 2500-2600 .04 3250 -1250 2UOO

2400-2500 .20 325D -1250 2000

2300-240 I) .47 243 O -156 O 85 O

22 O0-'230 O .30 2330 -1980 350

2.100-2200 .64 2230 -2440 -210

2000-2100 1.35 1930 -2460 -530

1900-2000 .76 1lt40 -3051) -lElO

1800-1900 .21 115 O -2<:)90 -1240 -~~~---~--~~-~--.~~---~~~~---..__ ._~-~ SUMMARY (lATA 1800-2600 3.<:)6 2040 -2390 -340

'8.2 PLACE 1971/1972S 2500-2600 •Oft 2750 -1250 1500

2400-2500 .20 2750 -1250 1!:OO

2300-240 O .47 205 O -1700 350

2200-2300 .30 1990 -1720 270

2100-2200 .6ft 1970 -1950 20

2 OOll-ZiOO 1.35 167 fi -2030 -360

i900-2000 .76 1260 -2810 -1S50

1800-1900 .15 1250 -J250 -2UOO ~------~-~~-----~-~------_..~------SUMMARY rATA 1600-260 O 3.89 1760 -2iOO -340

TABLE E PAGE 21

158 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BW/AC BS/AA SN/BA FRO~ TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

B .:3 PLACE lQ72/1973S 2500-2600 .04 2250 -750 1500

24{u)-2500 .20 2250 -750 1500

2300-2400 .47 1950 -1400 550

2200-2300 .30 2140 -1780 360

2,100-2200 .64 1870 -203ß -160

2000-2100 1.35 167 O -2050 -"380

1900-2000 .76 1640 -2900 -1260

16 O0-.190 O .15 1360 -3530 -2170 ------~------~------~ SUMMARY DAiA 1600-2600 3.69 1790 -2090 -300

13.4 PLACE 1973/1974S 2500-2600 .04 3750 -1250 2500

2400-2500 .20 3750 -1250 2500

2300-2400 .47 3Z90 -1750 1540

2 200-Z30 O .30 3210 -1840 11+30

2100-2200 .64 2920 -1990 930

2000-Z100 1.35 2610 -2240 370

1900-2000 .76 220 O -2850 -E50

1800-1900 .15 2250 -3250 -1000 ------~--~-----.~------~~------~-- SUMMARY DATA idO()-2600 3.89 2770 -2210 56 O ------..... '------_ ...._~--_..~-_....__..._~_ ....._...._---..-----~------_ ..-_..--._--

9.1 SENTINEL 1970/1971S 2000-2150 .37 4200 -2710 1490

1900-2000 .49 4160 -3070 1090

1800-1900 .52 378 O -2850 <:130

1700-180 O .30 3590 -4310 -720

16 00-1700 .16 3250 -4240 -990

1530-1600 .05 3040 -4910 -1870 ~-----~~~~------~- SUMMARY DATA 1530-2150 1.90 3860 -3290 570

9.2 SENTINEL 1971/1972S 2000-2150 .37 3530 -2220 1310

1900-2000 .49 3050 -224U 810

1600-1900 .52 2890 -2570 330

i700-1800 .30 2610 -33ftO -730

1600-1700 .19 2183 -3340 -1E60

1530-1600 .03 1890 -4740 -2850 ------.._- ..._------

SUMMARY OAl A 1530-2150 1.89 2930 -2690 240

TABLE E PAGE 22

159 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR AL TITUOe: ARE A 8W/AC as/AA lH/BA FRO'"' TO SQ KM MM HE HM WE MM WE

9.3 SENTINEL 1972/1973S 20 a Q-2150 .37 3980 -,1750 2230

1900-2000 .49 34.10 -21Bn 1230

1800-1900 .52 3111o -2610 490

1700-1800 ..30 3450 -3430 20

1600-1700 .16 283 o =411\0 "'1350

1530-1600 .01 2140 - 4210 - 2070 ------SUMMARY DATA '1530-2.150 1.64 3380 -2600 780

9.4 SENTINEL t 9'73/1 974S 2000-2150 .37 606 o -2130 1930

1900-2000 .49 4a50 -21GO 2690

I 1800-1900 .52 4400 -28B o 1520

17UO-1600 .30 4270 -3290 980

16 o 0-1700 .16 4180 -3900 28 o

1530-1600 .01 3710 -3710 lJ ------~------!,;UHMARY DA1A 1530-2150 1.64 4810 -2700 2110 ;------_._-- ... _._------..---_ ...-_.- ...._ ------_ ...... _------

10.,1 "7ROLL8ERGDAlSBREEN 1970/1971S 1300-1370 .05 2110 -2110 1)

1250-1300 .D? 2270 -2370 -10 o

120 0-1250 .19 229 o -2310 -80

1150-1200 .15 258 o -2~70 210

1100-1150 .14 2670 -2370 300

1050-1100 .56 2110 -2310 -270

1600-1050 .61 1790 -2560 -770

950-1000 .20 222 o - 26 20 -40 o

900- 950 • o 7 2510 -28811 -370 ------_._------...------

SUMMARY DAi A 9 o 0-1370 2.02 213 o -246 fl -330

TABLE E PAGE 23

160 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUOE AREA BH/AC SS/AA SN/BA FROt4 TO SQ KM MM WE MM HE M,. WE

10.2 :ROLlBERGDALSBREEN 1971/1972S 1300-1370 .04 2540 -2750 -210

1250-1300 .05 2470 -2760 -290

120fJ-1250 .19 2520 -2160 -240

1150-1200 .11 2800 -2760 40

itOU-li50 .13 2770 -3250 -480

1050-110 O .56 238 O -3440 -1060

iOOO-l050 .62 2210 -4150 -1<340

950-1000 .20 2520 -4650 -2130

900- 950 .06 2920 -5430 -2510 ~----~--~------~----~-~------SUMMARYCA"7A 900-1370 2.01 2440 -3610 -1240

10.3 -ROLlBERGDAlS8REEN 1972/1973S 1250-1300 •O 1 3750 -2110 lE20

1200-1250 .08 365 O -2130 1S20

1150-120 O .17 368 O -2150 1~30

1100-1150 .13 3710 -2230 148 O

1050-1100 .56 3120 -2300 820

10 O0-1050 .62 286 O -25ltO 320

950-1000 .20 3280 -21'70 510

900- 950 .06 3670 -3130 5'+0 ------SUMMARY[1 Aï A 900-1300 1.82 3190 -24~O 750

10.4 ~ROlL8ERGDAlSBREEN 1973/1974S 1250-1300 • 01 3130 -2331) 750

1200-1250 .08 3140 -23~0 760

1.150-1200 .17 3230 -2470 76 O

110 Q-1150 .13 3190 -2630 560

10 50-110 n .56 252û -273 o -210

1000-1050 .62 227 o -3240 ·g10

950-1000 .20 237 o -3510 -1140

900- 950 .06 2620 -3611) -1010 -..-_ .._~------~------..----_ ..-..-

'3UMM ARY r ATA 900-1300 i.d2 2570 -2(310 -400

TABLE E PAGE 24

161 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BH/AC BS/I\A SN/BA FROM TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

10.5 7ROLLBERGOALSBREEN 1974/1975S 1250-1300 •01 ...... • Jf ...... 1000

1200-1250 • 08 ...... 860 I 115()-1200 •17 ...... 730 1100-1150 • 13 ...... 530 1050=1100 • 56 ...... -26 O 1000-1050 .62 -670 ...... ! 950-1000 • 20 ...... -890 9nO- 950 • 06 ...... -900 -----~-~~~------~--._------SUMMARY DATA 900-1300 1.82 ...... -291.) ._._--- ....--- ..._--._,---- ....-...-..-- -...._------...------_._

11.1 ENGABREEN 1970/1971S 1500-1590 .12 4130 -1610 2520

1400-1500 2.51 4500 -.1230 3270

13'0'0-140 O 9.35 4,450 -1480 2Ç70

12íHl-1300 8.55 3450 -2000 1450

1100-1200 7.60 3100 -2260 840

1000-1100 4,66 239 O -258 O -190

900-1000 2.46 1470 -2800 -1330

800- 900 .94 750 -3250 -2500

700- 800 .50 250 -380 O -3550

600- 700 .37 250 -4320 -4070

5tJO- 600 .27 1.10 -4850 -4740

'+00- 500 .21 70 -S900 -5830

300- 400 .17 40 -7060 -7020

200- 300 .22 O -8780 -8780

SO- 200 .10 O -95(1) -95aO ------SUMMARY DAiA 80-1590 38. tl2 32.10 -2190 1020

T ABLE ~ PAGf: 25

162 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR Al'flTUDE AREA BW/AC eS/AA SNIBA FROM TO SQ KM MH WE HM WE HM WE

11.2 ENGABREEN 1971/1972S 15.00-1590 .12 3870 -290tl 970

1400-1500 2.51 4040 -2720 ,1330

1300-1400 9.35 3940 -26~O 1250

1200-1300 8.55 3540 -2950 580

1100-1200 7.60 3100 -3090 10

10 00-1100 4.66 2'760 -~430 -670

900-1000 2.46 2300 -3960 -1650

800- 900 .94 1820 -4660 -2830

700- 8 00 .50 1220 -5500 -4280

600- 700 .37 730 -650 o -5780

500- 600 .27 260 -7520 -7260

400- 500 .22 D -asn o -8500

30Q- 400 .17 o -95ll0 -91300

200- 300 .22 o -10500 -10500

8 0- 200 .10 o -115 o o -11500 ~-.~---~~~-~-~--~--~-----~~-~--~~----- SUMMARY DATA 80-1590 36.0'3 3220 - 3290 -70

11.3 ::::NGABRiEEN 1972/1973S 1500-1590 .12 5250 -138!J 3870

14 00-1500 2.51 5850 -1170 4 E8o

130 0-1400 9.35 570 o -vrun 4Eua

1200-1300 8.55 4530 -1450 3UBO

1100-1200 7.60 3910 -1580 2330

1000-1100 1t.66 3630 -1830 1800

900-1000 2.46 3170 -2310 860

800- 900 .<}4 2570 -25711 -10

run- 800 .50 2130 -3040 -910

6 00- 700 .37 1550 -3500 -1f350

500- 600 .27 960 -4500 -3540

400- 500 .21 360 - 520 o -4820

300- 400 .17 lZ0 -6110 -5990

200- 300 .22 o -6720 -6720

80- ZOO .10 o -7490 -7490 ------~--~------~------SUMMARY DATA 60-1590 36.02 4370 -1650 2720

TABLE E PAGE 26

163 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BH/AC as/AA SN/BA FROJI TO SQ KM MM WE MM Ht: MM WE

11.4 ENGABREEN 1973/19745 1500-1590 .12 3750 -1880 1870

1400-1500 2.5.1 4110 -1610 2500

1300-1400 g.35 403 O -1710 2350

1200-1300 B.55 355 O -2230 1270

ilûõ-i2õü 7.6ü 3340 -25ijO ï60

1000-1100 '+.GG 315 O -2980 170

900-1000 2.46 2700 -341)0 -700

800- 900 .94 1810 -4340 -2530

70D- 800 •.50 1250 -4730 -3480

GOO- 700 .37 960 -sa 20 -4840

SOO- 600 .27 750 -E650 -5~OO

400- 500 .21 250 -7940 -7690

300- 400 .17 250 -9410 -9160

200- 300 .22 250 -10500 -1025 O

80- ZOO .10 20 O -12550 -12350 ------~------S UH MARY O Ai A 80-1590 38. O2 339 O -260 O 790

:11.5 ENGA.BREEN 1974/1975S 1500-1590 .12 4400 -1030 3370

1400"1500 2.51 ·4470 -530 3f340

1300-1400 9.35 4100 -7~0 3320

1200-13 OO 8.543 3210 -1280 1930

1100-1200 7.60 278 O -2010 770

1DOO-1100 ~.G6 2670 -171U ss e

900-1000 2.46 243 o -2540 -110

B 00- 900 .94 1860 -2910 -lOSO

700- 800 .50 183 o - 3; 40 -1710

600- 700 .37 1290 -40·30 -2790

500- 600 .27 740 -4170 -343Q

4ßO- 500 .21 500 -43~O -3e.8D

300- 400 .17 490 -4940 -4450

200- seo .22 4lJO -496G -4560

80- 200 .09 360 -E320 -5960 ------.-- .------~-

SUMM ARY D ATA 80-1590 38.02 318 o -1570 1600

TABLE ~ PAGE 21

164 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA tnuAC as/AA SN/BA FRO"" TO SQ KM MM WE MM rtE MM WE

12.1 HOEGTUVBREEN 1970/1971S 1150-1160 .10 3660 -28i3n 780

1100-1150 .22 3550 -2880 670

1050-1100 .21 3690 -3120 560

10 00-1050 .Z4 3820 -3281) 530

950-1000 .31 3600 -3370 220

90D- 950 .3.1 32'+0 -3560 -320

850- 900 .32 Z'780 -3740 -950

8 00- 850 .17 2880 -3810 -1000

750- 800 .16 2750 -lt~51J -1500

700- 75D .16 240 O -4730 -2380

650- 700 .22 1960 -5130 -3160

590- 650 .17 1870 -5251) -3380 ------SUMMARY D ATA 59,Q-1160 2.58 306 O -3790 -740

12.Z HOEGTUVBR£EN 1971/1972S 1150-1170 .10 3480 -3370 110

1100-115U .22 3300 -331{) !t30

1050-1100 .21 4140 - 36 ~o 510

1000-1050 .2t. 4140 -3880 260

950-1000 .31 403 O -3960 70

900- 950 .31 3410 -4240 -830

850- 900 .32 3090 -4610 -1520

8DO- 850 .18 3280 -480~ -1520

750- aoo .16 32.10 -481'0 -1E60

70 0- 750 .16 2990 -4870 -1880

650- 700 .22 2020 - souo -2980

590- 650 .17 1780 -15120 -~340 ------SUMMARY O ATA 59ü-1170 2.58 3340 -,431JO -96 O

TARE E PAGE 28

165 NR GLA'CIER NAME YEAR ALrITUOE AREA SH/AC BS/AA EN/BA FRO'" TO SQ KM HM WE MM WE MM WE

12.3 HOEGTUVBREEN 1972/1973S 1150-1170 .10 4610 -2120 2500

1100 ...1150 .22 4260 -2370 188 O

1050-1100 .21 4550 -2440 2110

1000-1050 .24 410 O -2500 1600

950 ...tOOO .31 433fJ =2420 1910

900- 950 .31 405 O -2560 1490

850- 900 .32 3800 -270{) 1100

800- 850 .13 4270 -2750 1520

750- 800 .16 3840 -3000 840

700- 750 • .1& 3610 -3460 150

650- 700 .22 Z88n -3890 -1010

590- 650 .17 245 O -4061) -1610 ~-_._--~-~------~-- SUMMARY OATA 590-1170 2.58 3910 -2820 1090

12.4 HOEGTUVBRE[N 1973/1 '374S 1150-1160 • O6 3960 -Z88 O 1100

1100-1150 .21 4170 -3130 1040

1050-1100 .Z2 4220 -3260 960

1000-1050 .25 4010 -315'1 860

950-1000 .32 3840 -3170 E7!)

900- 950 .32 355 O -3370 180

350- 900 .32 3510 -3660 -150

800- 850 .16 3480 -38RO -400

750- BOO .16 3.190 -Ltl~Q -940

700- 750 .16 2780 -4380 -1600

650- 700 .22 2250 -4730 -2480

590- é50 .16 2210 -~.1 ?O -2940 --~------SUMMARY D ATA 590-1160 2.60 348 O -3680 -ZOO

TAeLE F. Pl\GE 29

166 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BH/AC BSI AA aN/BA fRati TO SQ KM HM HE HM WE M'" WE

12.5 HOEGTUV8R EEN 1974/1975S 1150-1160 • o 8 3710 -1400 2310

1100-1150 .21 3460 -140 o 2060

Hl S 0-11 o o .22 3140 -1590 1550

10 o O-lO 50 .25 3350 -175 o 1600

95 0-100 o .32 3240 -1820 1420

900- 950 .32 3330 -2230 1.100

850- 900 .32 306 o -2270 790

B 00- 850 .16 2910 -2550 360

750- 800 .16 2850 -2750 100

700- 750 .16 2450 -2800 -350

650- 700 .22 2170 -3290 -li 20

590- 650 .16 198 o -3137 o -1'990 ~------~------_._~------~- SUtlMARYflATA 590-1160 2.60 3000 -228 O 730 ------

13.1 V ESLEDALS BREEN 1970/1971S 1700-1730 .02 2230 -1130 1150

1650-1700 .13 2230 -1190 1040

1600-1650 .16 2120 -1260 860

1550-1600 .61 2100 -1'38 o 720

15 o 0-1550 .59 2460 -13 00 1160

llt50-1500 .49 2310 -154 O. 770

1400-1450 .74 2210 -1810 340

1350-14011 .70 2110 -2110 o

130il-1350 .41 2310 -2370 -60

1250-1300 .12 2530 -2630 -100

1200-1250 .15 1800 -2750 -950

1150-1200 .05 1570 -3011ll -1430

112tl-1150 .02 1750 -31~0 -1380 ------~UMMARY DA'"ïA 1120-1730 4.18 222 o -180 o 420

TABLE E PAGE 30

167 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA SW/AC as/AA SN/SA FROl" TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

13.2 VESLEDALSBREEN t971/1 <372S 1700-1130 .02 200 O -1360 620

1650-1700 .13 2050 -1360 E70

1600-1650 .16 1850 -1650 200

1550-1600 .61 1820 -1660 160

1500-.1550 =59 2130 -171U 400

1450-1500 .49 1990 -2030 -40

1400-1450 .74 2010 -2320 -310

1350-1400 .70 1320 -2610 -790

1300-1350 .41 1800 -2940 -1140

1250-1300 .12 1850 -3100 -1250

1200-1250 .15 1730 -3830 -2100

1.150-.1200 .05 1520 -430n -2780

1130-1150 .02 1750 -4630 -2880 ------_ ... _- ..------..------.._-._----

SUHMARY O ATA 1130-1730 4.16 192 O -2270 -350 ------

'14.1 AlFOTBREEN 1970/1971S 1150-1380 .25 4260 -1(310 2350

1300-1350 1.03 4530 -2490 2040

1250-130 O .80 4560 -2860 1700

1200-1250 .7ó 4340 -3250 1090

1150-1200 .65 4140 -3BOO 340

1100-1150 .55 4170 -4250 -80

1050-1100 .3ó 3850 -4510 -65 O

1000-1050 .22 359 O -459t1 -1000

950-1000 .12 400,0 -4730 -730

870- 9S{) .as 4130 -4750 -E2!) ------SUMMARY DATA 670-1380 4.79 429 O -335D 930 )

TABLE E PAGE 31

168 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR Al TITUOE AREA BH/AC BSI AA SN/BA FROto' TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

14.2 ALFOTBREEN 1971/19125 1350-1370 .25 4140 -2880 126 O

1300-1350 1.02 4320 -3140 1170

1250-1300 .81 4280 -3420 860

1200-1250 .77 3940 -3550 390

1150-1200 .65 3570 -3860 -290

1100-1150 .55 3320 -4160 -ß40

1050-1100 .36 3140 -4440 -1300

10 00-1050 .22 2820 -4860 -2t:l40

950-1000 .13 2700 -5010 -2310

850- 950 .05 315 O -5130 -1980 ------_ ..... ------'------_._-- ...... -

~UMMARY DA1A 850-1370 4.79 3820 -3700 110

14.3 ALFOTBREEN 1972/1973S 1350-1380 .25 4880 -1630 3250

1300-L~50 1.02 4960 -1820 3140

1250-1300 .31 4780 -2230 2550

1200-1250 .77 4710 -248 O 2230

1150-1200 .65 4540 -2770 1770

1100-1150 .55 4480 -3040 1440

1050-1100 .36 4390 -3140 1250

.1 O 00-1050 .22 4240 - 3320 920

9SU-l000 .13 4140 -3640 500

850- 950 .05 4400 "3660 740 ~------~------.-~-----~ ~,UMMARY DAiA 850-1380 1+.79 4670 -2490 2180

.14.4 AlFOTBREEN 1973/1974S 1350-1380 .25 3630 -18FlO 1750

1300-1350 1.03 3790 -t8BO 1910

1250-1300 .80 3140 -2150 1590

12,¡J0-1250 .76 3590 -2430 1160

1150-1200 .65 3460 -2860 600

110 0-1150 .55 3420 -3140 280

1050-1100 .36 3450 -3340 110

10 O 0-1050 .22 31160 -34BO -420

950-1000 .13 3050 -3760 -710

850- 950 .05 3230 -3880 -ESO ------SUl'IMARY DAi A 650-1380 1t.7q 3570 -2540 1030

T A eLE E PAGE 32

169 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BW/AC as/AA 8N/BA FROM TO SQ KM MM WE HM WE MM WE

l't .5 ALfOTBREEN 19 '74/1 975S 1350-1360 .25 5070 -3170 1C300

1300-1350 1.03 5230 -3060 2170

1250-1300 .80 4960 -3260 1700

1200-1250 .76 4660 -3l+20 1240

1150-1200 .65 4360 -~5g0 190

1100-1150 .55 4030 -3520 510

1050-1100 .36 3820 -3600 220

100'0-1050 .22 4020 -4100 -ao

950-1000 .13 4380 -~660 -280

850- 95 O .05 4230 -4680 -450

------..... _-- ..--- -...---- _,_ ------..

SUMMARY DATA 850-1380 4.79 4640 -3439 1210

,_ ----- ... _------.... _--,------.._------.._------.,

15.1 NIGARDSBREEN 1970/1971S 19tJO-19S0 • .12 30a O -330 2750

1800-1900 3.78 2820 -48 O 2340

1730:"18 O O 9.'31 2610 -630 1C?80

1600-1700 12.48 2310 -710 1540

.1500-1600 9.34 1860 -1130 730

1400-1500 5.42 1'710 -1440 270

1300-1400 2.06 1640 -1810 -230

1200-1300 .72 129 O -240U -illa

110n-1200 .32 1250 - 36'30 -2380

1000-1100 .5f;¡. 1240 -3540 -23 o fl

900-.1000 .42 1240 -'4290 -30.50

800- gOO .46 1240 -4q3Q -~6qO

700- 800 .33 160 -5940 -5180

600- 100 .42 740 -E9B~ -624 o

500- 600 .30 730 -ö100 -1370

400- 500 .20 350 -10100 -9750

300- 400 .16 350 -11440 -liU9O .,--- _.-_ ..... _------..._ .... _-_._

SUMMARY DA";'A 300-1950 46.40 2120 -1290 P.30

T ABLE E PAGE 33

170 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR AL TITUOE AREA BW/AC BS/AA SNIBA FRO~ TO SQ KH MM WE HM WE: MM WE

15.2 til GAROS8R EEN 1971/1972S 1900-2000 .12 2340 -750 11390

1800-1900 3.78 2490 -870 tE30

170 0-1800 9.31 2290 -1180 1110

1600-1700 12.43 2040 -1480 560

1500-1600 9.3ft. 1680 -18~0 .. ZOO

1400-1500 5.42 1500 -Z290 -790

1300-1400 2.22 1660 -2920 -1260

1200-1300 .72 1Z90 -3320 -2U30

1100-1Z00 .32 12Z0 -3870 -2E50

10 O0-1100 .54 1.190 -49BO -3780

900-1000 .42 iHIO -5500 -f4400

800- 900 .46 870 -6500 -5630

700- 300 .33 790 -721!) -6420

600- 700 .42 500 -8430 -7~30

500- 600 .30 370 -«3500 -gi30

400- 500 .ZO 15 O -11260 "11110

300- 400 .18 133 -121300 -1~370 ..--- ...------...------..-----

SUMMARY DATA 300-Z000 46.56 1880 -2020 -140

15 • .3 rUGAROS8P.EEN 1972/1g73S i90 0-1960 .12 3250 -380 2870

18 O 0-1900 3.78 3210 -420 2790

17 00-1800 9.31 3000 -570 2430

1600-1700 12.48 2840 -800 2040

1500-1600 9.34 2080 -li30 g50

1400-1500 5.42 173Q -15{]() 230

130{}-1400 2.27 1420 -ig10 .. 490

12 O0-130 O .12 136 O -2410 -1030

110 0-1200 .32 1330 -2830 ...11300

1000-liOO .54 138 O -3450 -2070

900-1000 .42 138 O -4110 -2730

8 00- 900 .46 1260 -l¡900 -3640

700- 800 .33 1130 -5'800 -4E7 TJ

600- 700 .42 880 -6930 -6050

500- 600 .30 480 -84~O -7940

400" 500 .20 120 -10151) -1 n E3 O

300- 400 .16 O -i3900 -13g0 O ------_ ..------_.- .._ ..------..-

SUMMARY D Ai A 300-1960 46.61 2410 -130 O 1110

TABLE E PAGE 34

171 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE I\REA BH/AC BSI AA 8N/BA FROM TO SQ KM HM WE MM WE MM WE

15.4 NIGAROSBREEN 1

1800-1900 3.59 2710 -30 O 2410

1700-1800 9.71 2480 -630 1850

1600-1700 12.86 227 e -1000 1270

1500"'1600 9.36 188 O =1520 360

1430-1500 5.48 1660 -1710 -110

13l)O-1~OfJ 2.22 .1490 -2680 -1190

12 O0-1300 .56 138 O -3530 -215 O

1100-1200 .38 1370 -3950 -2580

1000-1100 ..60 1250 -4680 -3430

900-1000 .42 1120 -5450 -4330

800- 900 .46 104 O -S950 -4920

700- 800 .33 970 -·7090 -6120

600- 700 .42 760 -9040 -~280

500- 600 .30 450 -«356 O -9110

400- 500 .20 280 -11800 -11520

300- 400 • .18 13 O -125 OO -12370 ------SUMMARY DATA 300-1950 47.21 2060 -1590 470

15.5 NIGARDSBREEN 1974/197SS 1900-1963 .31 316 O -1670 1510

180Q-190tl 3.93 312 O -1610 lS10

1700-1800 9.35 2920 -i76n 1160

l60n-170D 12.76 27

15 00-1600 3.62 2220 -2060 .160

14 on-1S0 O 6.12 2150 -2160 -10

1300-140 O 2.18 2010 -28113 -800

1200-130 O .68 196 O -36tl) -1650

1100-1200 .~4 1630 -3490 -H~60

1000-1100 .54 1650 -3550 -1~OO

900-1000 .45 1410 -4¡;10 -31tlO

600- 900 .47 126 O -SSqO -4;330

700- 800 .31 1140 - E69n -5550

600- 700 .3d 840 -9660 -6820

5 OQ- 600 .26 630 -9330 -8750

400- 500 .14 53 O -106"30 -10100

3013- 400 .06 630 -12930 -12300 ------SUMMARY DATA 30 0-1960 46.20 2500 -2230 280

T ABLE E PAGE 35

172 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR AL TIrUOE AREA BW/AC eS/AA SNIBA FROM ro SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

16.1 GRASUBREEN 1970/1971S 2250-2300 .03 350 -380 -30

2200-2250 .18 460 -360 80

2150-2200 .31 490 -640 -150

2100-2150 .36 230 -80 o -S70

2050-2100 .41 390 -890 -500

2 o iHl-20 5U .47 450 -1030 -630

1950-2000 .46 660 -1290 -630

1901.1-1950 .22 810 -1350 -540

1850-1900 .06 1030 -1470 -440 ~-----~------.------!:;UHMARY o AT A 1650-2300 2.53 490 -970 -470

16.2 GRASUBREEN 1'371/1 <372S 2250-2280 .03 310 -630 180

2200-2250 .18 690 -830 -140

2150-2200 .31 640 -108 O -440

2100-2150 .38 600 -1240 -640

2050-2100 .41 570 -1360 -790

2 o o 0-2050 .47 610 -1380 -770

1950-2000 .46 700 -1410 -710

1900-1950 .22 860 -163t} -750

1870-1900 .06 870 -1630 -760 ------SUMMARY [l ATA 1870-2280 2.53 660 -131]0 -640

.16.3 GRASUBREEN 1972/1973S 2250-2260 .03 820 -1130 -310

2200-2250 .16 720 -1190 -470

2150-2200 .3'1 670 -1300 -E30

210 Q-2150 .38 620 -.1480 -860

2050-2100 .4.1 67D -1590 -~20

ZOOO-2050 .47 710 -1740 -103:0

1950-2000 .46 790 -1820 -1030

1 Cl00-1950 .22 86 o -1670 -990

1850-1900 .06 860 -2130 -1270 ------~~------~------SUMMARY r A-: A 1850-2260 2.53 720 -1610 -890

TAELE E PAGE 36

173 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE ARE A BW/AC eS/AA 8N/8A FROM TO SQ KM MM WE HM WE MM WE

16.4 GRASUBREEN 1973/1974S 2250-2300 .03 550 -o 550 2200-2250 .18 570 -o 570

2150-2200 .31 520 -10 510

2100-2'150 .38 420 -50 370

2050-2100 .42 500 -a an 320

2000-2050 .46 550 -310 24 O

1950-2000 .46 710 -430 280

19 o 0~19S0 .21 8dO -560 320

.1850-1900 .07 880 -GgO 190

______0 ______• _____ I

SUMMARY o A-:-A 1850-2300 l.52 590 -240 350

'16.5 GRASUBREEN i 974/1 C375S 2250-2300 • o 3 820 -(37 o -150

2200-2250 .18 790 -1030 -240

2150-2200 .3'1 820 -1350 "S3U

2100-2150 .38 610 -1470 -8GO

2050-2100 .42 880 -13~O -~oo

2000-2050 .46 970 -1781) -el0

1950-2000 .46 1060 -2461) -1L.OO

1900-1950 .21 1190 -3290 -2100

1850-1900 .07 1310 -39ftO -2630 ------SUMMARY DAiA 1850-2300 2.52 910 -1860 -950

1 ______... _____ .. _____ !

TABLE E PAGE 37

174 !~R GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BH/AC es/ AA 13N/8A FRO~ TO SQ KM MM WE HM WE Mlf WE

17.1 ~UNSBERGDALSBREEN 1970/1 Q71S 1900-1930 .'+1 32~0 -120 3i20

18110-1900 2.72 3'+10 -340 3070

170Q-1600 8.36 3310 -'530 2'780

1600-1700 3. O1 2870 -760 2110

1500-1600 7.25 2510 -1060 1'+30

1400-1500 3.69 2600 -1720 e90

1300-1400 1.54 2250 -1750 490

1200-1300 1.23 1910 -22150 -340

1100-120 O 3.44 1650 - 2550 -9 OO

1000-1100 3.80 1420 -31)~O -1620

9 00-1000 3.32 1200 -3540 -234 O

a OQ- 900 2.2tj 10tjO -44150 -33ó o

700- 800 2.16 890 -5060 "4170

£, 00- 700 .1t-4 980 -SQr;o -4<380

540- 600 .21 860 -6610 -S760 ------SUMMARY CATA 54U-1930 49.37 2:360 -17QO 570

17.2 -UNSBERGDALSBR EEN 1971/1972S 1900-1930 .41 2570 -150 1820

1800-1900 2.72 2780 -1010 1770

1700-1600 8.86 265 o -1250 1400

1600-1700 6.01 2340 -1380 '960

1500-1600 1.23 218 o -1750 430

1400-1500 4.35 19,10 -2200 -290

1300-1400 1.54 1840 -2460 -620

1200-1300 1.23 177 o -2750 .. gao

1100-1200 3.31 1710 -3550 -1780

100tl-l100 3.80 1630 -3130 o -2270

900-1000 3.32 1380 -4520 -3140

6 o 0- 900 2.2Q 1040 - S3 00 -42£:,0

100- 800 2.16 730 -6030 -5300

600- 700 .44 63 o -6700 -E070

540- 600 .21 630 -7500 -6e70 ~--~~-~~~---~----~~-~------~---._-~- SUMMARY DATA 540-1930 49.86 2020 -2520 .. 500

T ABLE E PAGE 33

175 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BW/AC BS/AA SN/BA FROtt. TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM HE

18.1 HELlSTUGUBREEN 1970/19715 2150-2200 .02 1610 -3ao 1230

2100-2150 .05 1610 -380 1230

2050-2100 .28 1440 -630 810

2000-2050 .19 1450 -630 820

1951)-2000 .37 1320 -670 650

1900-1950 .61 1290 -890 400

1850-1900 .36 1090 -1010 90

1600-1650 .35 1020 -1240 -220

175(J-1800 .14 910 -14CJO -580

1700-1750 .15 1060 -1630 -S70

1650-1700 .21 940 -1900 -960

1600-1650 .19 820 -2230 -1400

1550-1600 .20 560 -2510 -1950

1500-1550 .12 520 -2770 -2250

1450-1500 .03 43 O -28S'O -2Z.00 ---~---~------~~-~-~----~-----~~---- SUMM ARV O AT A 1450-2200 3.27 1120 -1250 -14'0

18.2 HElLSTUGUBREEN 1971/1972S 2.150-2200 .02 1570 -380 1191)

2100-2150 .09 1580 -380 1Z00

2050-Z100 .3 O 1340 -480 1:60

2 O00-2050 .16 1130 -640 540

1950-2000 .37 1070 ~930 140

1900-1950 .61 10'10 -1120 -11'0

1850-1900 .37 850 -1270 -420

16 00-1850 .35 910 -1470 -560

1750-1800 .15 750 -1680 -930

170 0-1750 .15 87 O -188 O -1010

1650-1700 .21 790 -218 O -1390

1600-1650 .18 750 -2450 -1700 1550-1600 .20 540 -2740 -2200 ~ 150 Q-1550 .11 30 O -2870 -2570

1450-1500 .05 240 -3130 -2l19l1 --~------~~---~~-~------_.---~-- SUMMARY DAlA 1450-2200 3.30 940 -1430 -490

TABLE E PAGE 39

176 NR GLACIER NAf-lE YEAR A'l TIIUDE AREA BH/AC SS/AA SN/BA FROM 10 SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

18.3 HELLSTUGUBREEN 1972/1973S 2150-2200 .02 1720 -630 1090

2100-2150 .09 1680 -650 1030

2050-2100 .31 1290 -830 (¡60

20 00-2050 .17 1410 -1000 410

1950-2000 .37 1340 -1000 340

1900-1950 .61 1290 -1070 220

1350-190 O .37 1210 -1260 -5 O

1800-1850 .35 1230 -1470 -240

1750-1800 .15 920 -15g0 -670

170:0-1750 .15 1340 -1850 .. S10

165U-17DO .21 127 O -1960 -EgO

1600-1650 .18 1110 -2160 -1050

1550-1600 .20 750 -2380 -1630

1500-1550 .11 290 -2590 -2300

1450-1500 .05 250 -29D O -2650 ------SUMMARY DA";' A 1450-2200 3.32 1.190 -1410 -220

18.4 HELlSTUGUBREEN 1973/1974S 2150-2200 .82 1570 O 1~70

2100-2150 .09 1640 O 1640

2050-2100 .30 1560 -70 11+90

2000-2050 .16 1280 -130 1150

1950-2000 .36 1130 -200 930

1900-1950 .61 1010 -380 630

1850-1900 .37 950 -630 320

1800-1850 .35 930 -680 250

1750-1800 .15 630 -a70 -""O 1700-1750 .15 610 -1120 -'310

1650-170~ .21 glO -1280 -370

16110-1650 .16 870 -1750 - 880

1550-1600 .20 650 -2160 -1510

1S00-i550 .11 320 -243'0 -2110

1450-1500 .05 110 -2620 - 2~ 10 ------~- SUMMARY DAiA 1450-2200 3.29 1000 -7611 240

TABLE E PAGE 40

177 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR AL TITUDE A~EA BW/AC BSI AA I3N/BA FRO~ TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

18.5 HELLSTUGU8R,EEN 1974/1 <375S 2.150-2200 • O 2 1670 -1000 670

2101)-2150 .D9 1740 "9<:)0 750

2050-2100 .30 1810 -10 :30 780

2000-2050 .16 1730 -1350 380

lq50~2000 .36 1520 =1410 110

1900-19S0 .6l 1440 -1SS0 -110

1850-1900 .37 138 O -1620 -240

113OO-1t~50 .35 132 O -181'lO -540

175Q-1800 .15 1250 -1ß SO -600

17 00-175.0 .15 .1310 -H~,~O -S70

16S0-170ll .21 1170 -2020 -850

1600-1650 .18 1010 -2250 -124 O

1550-1600 .20 80 O -2440 -1640

1500-1550 .11 510 -2830 -2320

1450-1500 .05 ~2 O -2840 -2620 --~~~--~------~-----~--.------SUMMARY DATA 1450-2200 3.29 135 O -1710 e360 ------

19.1 AUSTRE HEMURlJBRE 1970/1971S 2200-2250 • 0:3 210 O "6~ ') 1470

2150-2200 .21 1910 -ñ40 1ê.7rJ

2100-2.150 .55 1570 -330 740

2 o 50-21 O O .87 1190 -9150 240

2000-2050 1.15 1450 -1190 260

1 g 50-2000 1.25 1420 -13tlO 120

1900~1950 1.30 115 O -1500. -350

1850-1900 .85 1240 -1690 -l¡50

18 O Q-18 50 .76 127 O -113 20 -S50

1750-1800 .90 .128 O -2130 -850

1700-1750 .56 137 O -240 I) -11)30

1650-1700 .25 123 O -2170 -1490

1600-1650 .03 1270 -3110 .. 1860 ------_ ..._- --_ .. -----

SUM MARY D ATA 1600-2250 8.70 1330 -1520 -190

TABLE": PAGE 41

178 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR Al TITlJOE AREA BW/AC 8S1 AA aN/eA FROft' TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE M1'! WE

19.2 AUSTRE ME MURllBRE 1971/1972S 2200-2250 .03 1940 -250 1690

2150-2200 .21 1760 -z s» 1510

2100-2150 .59 1350 -570 780

2050-2100 .8'7 1010 -'710 300

2000-2050 1.13 1060 -940 120

1950-2000 1.29 1110 -1130 -20

1900-1950 1.29 870 -1310 -440

1850-1900 .36 960 -1460 -500

18 o 0-1850 .76 950 -17{)O -750

1750-1800 .90 87 o -22S0 -1380

1700-1750 .56 900 -2810 -iglO

1650-1'700 .25 '78 o -3480 -270n

1600-1650 .03 750 -3750 -3000 ------SUMMARY DATA 1600-2250 3.76 1020 -1410 -390 ------

20.1 VESTRE MEMURUBRE 1970/1971S 2200-2230 • o 1 1820 -640 1180

2150-2200 .08 177 o -630 1140

21UO-2150 .14 151Jl -6''30 S80

2050-2100 .21 133 o -840 4CJO

20 00-2050 .25 1510 -8 o O 710

1950-2000 .ÓS 1540 -870 E70

1900-1950 1.47 1440 -9CJO 450

1850-1900 3.24 1310 -1130 180

1800-1850 1.36 115 o -1280 -130

1750-1600 .79 1130 -1480 -350

1700-1750 .Lt9 108 o ,-17~O -700

.1650-1700 .25 970 -2211) -1240

16 00-1650 .09 1230 -2440 -12.10

1570-1600 .02 137 o -258 o -1210 _ ...... _------

!3UMMARY [1A~ A 1570-223U g. OS 1300 -11'10 100

T A EL E E PA GE 4 2

179 NR GLACIER NAHE YEAR Al TlTUDE AREA BW/AC eS/AA BN/BA FROM TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE Mf' WE

2{J.2 VESTRE MEMURUBRE 1971/1972S 2200-2250 .01 1380 -250 1130

2150 ..2200 .09 1210 -250 960

21aO-2150 .1~ 1090 -250 840

2 o 50-2100 .24 i08 o -610 470

2ûOû-2û5û .28 1380 -630 750

1950-2000 .72 1333 -1120 210

1900;"1950 1.31 1360 -1020 340

1850-1900 3.27 1130 -1290 -110

1800-1850 1.31 1130 -18110 -75Q

.1750-1303 • '75 1080 -2270 -119 o

17130-17511 .50 1080 -2540 -1460

165'0-1700 .26 1030 -2750 -1720

160t}-1650 • o 8 120 o -3230 -2030

1550-1600 • .0 1 1460 -3250 -i790 ------SUt1MARY DATA 1550-2250 8.96 1200 -1470 -270 ------

;~1.1 H ARO A NGERJ CEKU L E N 1970/1971S 1850-1900 .07 '1750 -850 gOO

1800-1850 3.49 2160 -750 1410

1750-1800 3.88 227 o -750 iS20

1100-1750 1t.23 2140 -85 I) 1290

1650-1700 2.22 18óO -110 I) 760

1600-165U .gg 1640 -1400 240

1550-1600 .62 1730 -1750 -20

1500-.1551) .55 153 o -2150 -E20

1450-1500 .33 1 ~20 -2550 -1230

1400-1450 .18 136 o -2g5~ -1590

1350-1400 .11 860 -3300 -2410

1300-1350 .08 760 -370 o -2

1250-1300 .27 730 -4100 -3370

1 200-1250 .3,1 750 -450 fl -3750 - 1.150-1200 .3.1 740 -5000 -4260

1100-1150 .11 740 -545 o -4710

1050-1100 .06 740 -~9 00 -5160 -_._------~~------_._~~-- S!JMMARY DATA 1050-1900 17.71:} 1960 -1250 700

T ABLE E PAGE 43

180 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR AL TITUOE AREA BH/AC SS/AA BN/BA FROM TO SQ KM MM WE Htt WE MM HE

21.2 HARDANGERJCEKUL£N 197111972S 1850-1900 .07 1400 -121)0 200

1800-1850 3.38 1760 -1230 480

1750-1800 3.81 193 O -1330 EDO

1700-1750 3.9'1 1950 -150 O 45 O

1650-1700 2.08 1900 -1720 180

1600-1650 .94 182 O -1980 -160

1550-160 O .64 182 O -2470 -ESO

1500-1550 .54 1580 -2830 -1250

1450-1500 .32 165 O -3500 -1850

1400-1450 .20 1300 -3750 -2450

135 0-1400 .11 1300 -4230 -298 O

1300-13'50 • O 8 125 O -459 fl -3340

1250-1300 .27 1020 ....4770 -3750

.1200-1250 .32 780 -4980 -42f.!O

1150-1200 .32 580 -5280 -4700

1100-1150 .12 500 -571rJ -5210

1050-1100 .02 600 -6220 -SE30 ------~-...------,_ -- -_ ... ------

SU~lMARY DATA 1050-1900 17.18 1780 -1860 -80

:21.3 HARDANGERJOEKULEN 19'72/1973S 1850-1900 .07 2000 -1120 ee o

1800-1850 3.38 2600 -llBO 1420

1750-1800 3.87 2950 -1330 lE20

17UO-1750 3.91 293 o -14QO 1440

1650-1700 2.06 2150 -1730 1020

16 o 0-1650 .94 2520 -1920 EOO

1550-160'0 .64 2280 -2170 110

1500-1550 .54 2150 -2450 -300

145 Q-15 00 .32 1900 -2780 -880

140 0-1450 .20 1610 -3140 .. 1470

1350-1400 .11 1540 -35 ~O -1980

1300-1350 .08 1,470 -3920 -2450

1250-1300 .27 14'+0 -4570 -~131l

1 200-1250 .32 130 o -~O20 -3720

1150-120 o .32 1260 -54t;O -4190

1100-1150 .12 1220 -5900 -4EB o

1050-1100 .02 1200 -6350 -5150 ------~------SUMMARY DATA 1050-1900 17.18 2620 -1790 830

TABLE E PAGE 44

181 NR GLACIER N AME 'fEAR ALTITUDE AREA BH/AC eS/AA 8N/BA FRO~ TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE Mt' WE

22.1 GRABREEN 1973/1974S .1650-1700 .22 2520 -sao tE40

1600-1650 .78 2560 -1010 1 S5 o

1550-1600 2.25 2420 -11 ~o 1290

1500-1550 1.8lt 2370 -1130 1240

145{l-150û J..LO 2220 -.1330 840

1400-1450 .10 2100 -1630 420

1350-1400 .66 1830 -18g0 -70

.1300-1350 .55 1430 -2270 -e40

1250-1300 .43 1660 -241)1) -740

1200-1250 .46 .1420 -28 on -1380

1150-1200 .29 1370 -3210 -1840

110 0-1150 .1ft. 1790 -370 o -1c;10

1000-1100 .Olt 2610 -4240 -lE30 ------SUMMARY DATA 1000-1100 9.55 2160 -1560 EDO

22.2 GRABREEN 1974/1975S 1650-1100 .22 2950 -1970 ~8 o

1600-1650 .78 3180 -2000 1180

1550-1600 2.25 2750 -2091) E60

1500-1550 1.84 2750 -2170 !580

1450-15 o o 1.18 2710 -2230 430

1400-1450 .10 2450 -2310 80

1350-1400 .66 2 ~20 -2420 o

1300-1350 .55 2230 -25 o o -270

1250-1300 .43 2410 -2500 -90

1200-1250 .46 1820 -2410 -590

1150-120 o .29 2010 -260 o ..590

1100-1150 .14 245 o -2930 -480

1000-1100 .04 3100 -3371) -?70 ------._._----- ..- ---_._------~

SUMMARY D ATA 1000-1700 9.55 2630 -2250 370

T ABLE :: PAGE 45

182 NR GLACIER NAt-lE YEAR AL TITUDE AREA BH/AC BS/AA SN/BA FRO~ TO SQ KM MM WE MI" WE 'MM WE

2"3.1 STORGLACI AEREN 197D/1971S 1600-1700 .37 2099 -1044 1055

150n-1600 .86 1750 -1073 617

1400-1500 .45 1310 -1418 -108

1300-1400 .96 858 -1823 -~65

1Z00-1300 .35 976 -2358 -1'381

1100-1200 .08 1095 -2513 -1418 ------SUMMARY CA'7A 1100-1700 3.07 1340 -1540 -190

23.2 STO RGL ACI AEREN 1971/1972S 1600-1720 .54 2289 -1356 933

15 O0-1600 .66 2102 -1814 287

1400-1500 .51 1452 -2536 -1084

1300-1400 1.00 653 -Z917 -2325

12flO-1300 .34 666 -3316 -2707

1120-1200 .06 1187 -3314 -2187 ------~------~--_.~----_. SUMMARY D AT A 1120-1720 3.11 1390 -2439 -1U40

21."3 STORGLACI AEREN 1972/1973S 1600-1720 .54 2786 -809 1917

1500-1600 .65 2364 -11~O 1184

1400-1500 .51 1472 -1654 -182

1300-1400 1.00 929 -201'2 -1143

1200-1300 .34 1046 -2323 -1280

1120-120 O • 06 1786 -2167 -381 --~------~~ SUMMARY D AJ A 1120-1720 ;~.1 O 1670 -1630 50

23.4 STORGLACI AEREtl 1913/1974S .1600-1720 .54 2016 -1051 c;6S

1500-1600 .65 1773 -1220 553

1400-1500 .51 1375 -155B -183

1300-140 O 1. O O 799 -'1978 -111<3

1200-1300 .34 765 -24134 -if5S9

1120-1200 .06 1'168 -2433 -1265 ------~UMMARY DA-A 1120-1720 3.10 1310 -i6St) -340

T ABLE E PAGE 46

183 ' NR GLACIER NAHE YEAR Al TITUOE AREA BH/AC eS/AA ENIBA FROt' TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

23.5 STORGLACI AEREN 1974/1975S 1600-1720 .5'+ 3263 -224 3039

1500-1600 .65 2831 -489 2342

1 ~OO-1500 .51 1984 -759 1225

.1300-1400 1. n o 1045 -1100 ..55

1200-13fHl ~34 1109 -14&8 -359

1120-1200 .06 lB17 -1363 433 ------SUMMARY DATA 1120-.1720 3.10 1980 -310 1170 ------~------_._-

24.1 GRIES (AEGINA) .1970/1971F 3300-3400 •01 ...... 222

3200-330 o .13 ...... "'''' ...... '" 134 3100-3200 • 50 ...... '" 6 3000-3100 1.57 ...... -281 2900-3000 1.00 ...... "'.. "'..... "'... -539 2800-2900 .72. .."'...... -822 2700-2800 .57 ...... -1223 2600-2700 .98 ...... -2152 2500-2600 .58 ...... ::tI"'. -2532 2400-2500 .25 ...... '" ...... -~770 ------SUMMARY DATA 2400-3400 6.3U "'...... -1070

24.2 GRIES (AEGINA) 1971/1972F 3300-3400 .Ol "'...."'...... 1222 3200-3300 .13 ...... "'~ 1261

3100-3200 • 50 ...... 1163

3000-3100 1.57 .... "...... "'...... 1055

2900-3000 1. o o ...... 'f. • 744

21300-2900 .72 ...... '" 573 2700-2800 • 57 ...... 193 26 Ull-270D .98 ...... -265 2500-2600 • 58 ...... "'.'" -466 2400-2500 .25 ...... -1341 ------SUMMARY DATA 2400-3400 6. JO "'.....'" ...... 450

T A BLE E PAGE 47

184 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BW/AC BS/AA SN/BA FROH TO SQ KH HM WE HM WE '111 WE

2lt.3 GR! ES (AEGINA) 1972/1973F 330D-3400 •U1 ...... 222 3200-3300 • 13 ...... ~. 254 3100-3200 .50 ...... 2a 3000-3100 1.57 ...... -184 29110-3000 1.00 ...... -385 28 O0-2900 • 7'Z ...... "... -764 2700-2800 .57 ...... -1302 2600-2700 .98 ...... -2281 2500-2600 • 56 ...... "". -2852 2 400-2500 .25 ...... -5004 --~-~-~~~----~--~------~~------_.~---~ SUMMARY DATA 2400-3400 6.30 ...."...... " -1120

24.4 GRIES (AEGINA) 1973/197ltF 3300-3400 .01 ...... 661 3200-3300 .i3 ...... 1097 3100-3200 • 50 ...... ".. 875 3000-3100 1.57 ...... 684 2QOO-3000 .1. on ...... 431 2800-2900 .72 ."...... i01 2700-2800 • 57 ...... -472 2600-2700 .98 ...... -1319 2500-26011 • 58 ...... -1681 2400-2500 .25 ...... -2605 ----~~~~~-~-----~~------~ ::;UHMARY DATA 2400-3400 6.30 ...... -160

:24.5 GRIES (AEGINA) 19'14/1975F 3300-3400 .01 ...... '1111 3200-3300 .13 ."'...... :,. .. 1119 3100-3200 .50 ...... 1108 3000-3100 1.57 ...... 941 2900-3000 1.00 ...... 665 2800-2900 .72 ...... 473 2700-2800 .57 ....."...... 74 2600-2700 •98 ...... -542 2500-.2600 • 56 ...... -991 2400-2500 .25 ...... ,... -tE80 ------SUMMARY [lA:A 2400-3400 6.30 ...... 270

TABLE E: PAGE 48

185 NR GLA C 1ER NA ME VEAR ALTITUDE AREA BW/AC as/AA SN/BA FROM TO SQ KM MM WE MH WE MM WE

;25.1 LIM MERN+PLATT Al VA 1970/1971F 3 '300-3400 • 06 ...... 217

3200-3300 •03 ...... 206 3100-3200 • O1 ...... 250 3030-3100 •08 ...... 12 29ÛÕ-3ÕÔõ .28 .... .;¡...... +.~,,,,.~ -487 2800-2900 .56 ...... -640 2700-2800 .96 ...... -1346 2600-2100 .5" ...... -1756 2500-2600 • 25 ...... -1935 2400-2500 • 21 ...... -2490 2300-2400 .13 ...... -2569 2200-2300 .13 ...... -2045 2100-2200 .05 ...... -1'750 ------SUMMARY D ATA 211J 0-:340 O 3.29 ...... -1340

25.2 LIMMERN+PLATTAl VA 1971/1972F 3300-3400 .06 ...... 750 3200-3300 .03 ...... 735 3100-3200 .01 ...... iOOO 3000-3100 • O 6 ...... 1096 2900-3000 • 28 ...... 6fJ4 2800-2900 .56 ...... •• If ... ·... 235 27 00-2800 • 96 ...... -169 2600-2700 • 54 ...... -1581 2500-2600 .25 ...... -726 2ltOO-2500 .21 ...... -1255 2~100-2400 •13 ...... -1569 2200-2300 .13 ...... •• Jf. •• Jf. -940 2.100-2200 .05 ...... -558 ------..'- .... --... ------_,------SUMMARY D AiA 210ß-3'tOO 3.29 ...... -240

TABLE E PAGE 49

186 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR Al TITUOE AREA 8W/AC BS/AA BN/BA FROM TO SQ KH MM WE HM WE MM WE

25.3 LIMMERN+PlATTAL VA 1972/1973F 3300-3400 • 06 ...... 250 32{)O-3300 .03 ...... 235 3100-320 O • 01 ...... 250 3000-3100 • 08 ...... -72 2900-3000 .28 ...... -320 2800-2900 .56 ...... -558 27 O0-28 00 .96 ...... -1040 2600-2700 .54 ...... :to • -1170 250()-260n • 25 .Jf...... -1527 2400-2500 • 21 ...... -2168 2300-2400 .13 ...... -2123 2200-2300 • 13 ...... -1226 2100-2200 .05 ...... -CJ61 ~----~~~-~~~---~~~----.--~------SUMMARY DA;A 2100-340 O 3.29 ...... -1010

25.4 lIHMERN+PLATTALVA 1973/1 CJ74F 3300-3'+0 O .06 ...... 1250 3200-3300 .03 ...... 735 3100-3200 • 01 ...... 750 3000-3100 .oa ...... :to ...... 667 2900-3000 .28 ...... lt98 28 00-2900 .56 ...... 317 2700-2800 .96 ...... 'f. ...". .. 1&2 2600-2700 .54 ...... 137 2500-2600 .25 ...... -286 2400-2500 • 21 ...... -784 2300-2400 .13 ...... -762 2200-2300 •13 ...... -5134 2100-2200 .DS ."...... 3&S ----~~------.---~~------~---~._~-~ :;UMMARY D AT A 2100-31+ 00 3.29 ...... ,. 80

TAELE E PAGE 50

187 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BH/AC as/AA SN/BA FROM TO SQ KH HM WE MM WE MM WE

:25.5 LIMMERN+PLATTALVA 1974/1975F 3300-34flO • 06 ...... 1233 3200-3300 .03 ...... 1353 3100-3200 • 01 ...... 1167 3000-3100 ...... ,,...... 1204 • O 6

l¡tJ#.!f.!f.'f.~ ~~...... 290û-3ûûû • t::o 955 2800-2900 • 56 ...... g38 2700-2800 .96 ...... '.-\" ..... E6? 2600-2700 .54 ...... 419

25 00-2600 • 25 .' ...... ' ...... ' .. 261 2400-2500 .21 ...... g6

2300-2400 • 13 ...... '.. -469

2200-2300 .13 ..... '...... '..... -213

2100-2200 • OS ...... 77 ------_ .._- -- -- ...------SUMMARY D ATA 2100-3400 3.29 ...... "".. !;70 ------

;26,.1 SILVRETTA 1959/1960F 3000-3150 • 23 ...... 1C369 2CJ00-300 O .59 .."'....."''''''' ... 1179 2800-2900 .63 ...... •• 4 .... 737 2700-2600 .60 ...... 338

2600-2700 .51 ...... '.. 133 2500-2600 .38 ...... -430

2400-250 O .09 ...... '. ..2l.118 ------~UHMARY DAlA 2400-3150 3.22 ...... 480

26.2 SIL VRETTA '19ó0/1961F 3000-3150 •23 ...... 1377

2900-3COO .59 ...... 1'202

2800-2900 .63 ...... 939

27 O0-28 OO .80 ...... 504

2óOO-2700 .51 ...... :"...... -491

2500-2600 .38 ...... -1210

2400-2500 .09 ...... ' ...... -2681 ------SUMMARY DATA 2400-3150 3.22 ...' ...... '. 33l)

TABLE E PAGE 51

, 188 NR GLACIER NAHE YEAR AL TITUOE AREA aW/AC as/AA 8N/BA FRO~ TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

26.3 SILVRETTA 1961/1962F :3 OO0-3150 .23 ...... 213'8 2900-3000 .59 ...... ,... 200 26 O 0-2900 .63 ...... -33 2700-2800 • 80 ...... ".... -654 2600-2700 • 51 ...... -11J53 2500-2600 • 38 ...... -1433 2400-2500 .09 ...... -3901 ~-~-~---~------::;UHMARY [,AiA 2400-3150 3.22 ...... -560

26.4 SILVRETTA 1962/1963F 3000-3150 .23 ...... 254 2900-3000 .59 ...... -97

2830-2900 .63 ...... -441

2700-2800 .60 ...... -980

2600-2700 .51 ...... -1591 2500-2600 • 36 ...... 2365

2400-250 O •09 ...... -464d ------SUMMARY DATA 2400-3150 3.22 ...... -990

26.5 SILVRETTA t 963/1 <364F 3 O OO-;~150 .23 ...... 13

2900-3000 • 59 ...... -477

2800-2900 • 63 ...... -:826 2700-2800 • 80 ...... ". .... -1660 2600-2700 .51 ...... -1940 2500-2600 • 38 ...... -2357 2400-2500 .09 ...... -5835 -----,-~------..-_ ..------SUMMARY DA'TA 2400-3150 3.22 ...... -1410

26 ..6 SIL VRETTA 1954/1 G65F 30110-3150 .23 ...... 2'526 29lJO-3000 .59 ...... 170'1 2800-2900 .63 ...... 1564 2100-2800 .60 ...... 1321 2600-2700 .51 ...... ,. .. 10S1 2500-2600 • 36 ...... 690 2400-2500 .09 ...... -1044 ------SUMMARY OATA 2400-3150 3.22 ...... 1340

T ABLE E PAGE S2

189 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR AL TrTUDE AREA BW/AC as/AA SN/eA FROt' TO so. KM MM WE HM WE M~ WE

26.1 SILVRETTA 1965/1966F 3000-3150 • 23 ...... 2465

2900-3000 .59 .'..... ' ...... 1771 2600-2(lOO .63 ...... '...... 1548

2700-2800 .80 ..'...... 1212 2600-2700 .S1 ...... •• 4 ..... 863 2500-2600 •38 ...... 344 2400-2500 .09 ...... -2303 ------[I 3.22 ...... 1210 SUMMARY A'TA 2400-3150 ...'.'...,.

26.8 SIL VRETTA 1966/1967F 3000-3151) .2'3 ...... 1614

2900-3000 .59 ...... '... 1003 2800-2900 • 63 ...... 763

••• Jf. •• .,. 27 00-2800 .80 ..... 373 2600-2700 .51 ...... -238 2500-2600 .38 ...... -E51 2400-2500 •09 ...... -2659 ------SUMMARY [I ATA 2400-3150 3.22 ...... 350

26,9 SILVRETTA 1967/1966F 3000-3150 .23 ...... Jf. •• 1873

2900-3000 .59 ...... 1313

2800-2900 .63 ...... ' ..... 1197 2700-2800 .60 ...... SS1 2600-2700 • 51 ...... 201 2500-2600 • 38 ...... Jf..Jf. ... -S09 2400-2500 .09 ...... Jf.".:y. -21:81 ------SUNMARY [ATA 2400-3150 3.22 ...... ••• Jf. •• 640

:26.10 SILVRETTA 1t368/1969F 30 00-3150 .23 ... Jf. ••• ...... 81'3 2900-3000 • 59 ...... 530 2800-2900 .63 ...... Jf.. 3D1 2700-2800 .80 ...... -281 2600-2700 .51 ...... -747 2500-2600 •38 ...... Jf. • -1433 2400-2500 .09 ...... Jf..... -4176 --_ ...... _--- ..---_ ...... _ ...... ------_ ..._----~- 3UMMARY DATA 2400-3150 3.22 ...... Jf. •• ;y. •• -260

TABLE E PAGE 53

190 NR GLACIER NAf-'E YEAR AL TITUOE AREA BW/AC as/AA SN/BA FROt' TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

26.11 SILVRETTA 1969/1970F 3000-3150 .23 ...... 1404 2900-3000 • 59 .."...... 879 2800-2900 .63 ...... 611 2700-2800 • 60 ...... 150 2600-2700 .51 ...... ". .. -375 2500-2600 •36 ...... "1270 2400-2500 .09 ...... -2681 -~--~---~----~-~~------SUMMARY DATA 2400-3150 3.22 ...... "" 130

26.12 SILVRETTA 1 910/1971F 3000-3150 • 23 ...... '1'." 627 2900-3003 .5'9 ."" ...... 132 2800-2900 .63 ...... -318 2700-2800 .60 ...... -ass 2600-2700 .51 ...... ". -1!;61 2500-260 O .38 ...... -2667 2400-2500 .09 ...... -5209 ------~---- SUMMARY DATA 2400-3150 3.22 ...... -920

26.13 SIlVREiTA 197'1/1972F 3000-3150 .23 ...... 851 2900-3000 • 59 ...... ~?6 2800-2900 .63 .... JI...... 126 27t10-2800 .80 ...... -328 2600-2700 .51 .... Jf. •• JI...... -710 2500-2600 • '36 ... JI..Jf...... -1289 2400-2500 •Oq ...... ". -3~95 ------SUMMARY DATA 2400-3150 3.22 ...... -260

26.1,4 SIlVREíTA 1972/1973F 3000-3100 .24 ...... -326 2900-3000 .58 ...... -463 28 O0-29CO .63 •• :f...... -691 2700-2800 .79 ..... ILl...... -1413 2600-2700 .50 ...... -1821 2500-2600 .39 ...... ". .... -2343 2400-2500 .03 ...... -3806 ~-~----~~------.~-~------~-- SUMMARY DATA 2400-3100 3.15 ...... -1210

TABLE E: PAGE S4

191 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BW/AC as/AA SN/BA FROM TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE M~ WE

26.15 SIL VRETTA 1973/i974F 3000-3iOO • 24 ...... 1562 2900-.3000 .58 ...... 1'367 2800-2900 .63 ...... 1185 2700-2600 .79 ...... 579 2600'-2700 .50 .....:.;...... 1f. •• 3is 2500-2600 .39 ...... -278 2400-2500 • 03 ...... -2355 ------SUMMARY DATA 2400-3iOO 3.15 ...... "" ...... 740

;26.16 SIL VRETTA 1974/1975F 3000-31011 • 24 ...... 1736 2900-3000 .58 ...... 1388 28 o 0-290 O • 63 ...... 1231 2700-2800 • 79 ...... 668 2600-2700 • 50 ...... 30g 2500-2600 .39 ...... -247 2400-2.50 O • 03 ...... -2839 ------~------SUMMARY DATA 24tlO-3100 3.15 ...... 790 ------

27.1 HINT EREIS FERNER 1970/1971F 3600-3710 .06 ...... 110 3snO-3600 •05 .."...... 210 3400-3500 ,25 ...."...... 360 3300-3400 ,·72 ...... ~30 3200-3300 .96 .."...... 440 3100-3200 1,52 ...... 320 30UO-3100 1.45 ...... 60 2900-3000 1.24 ...... -~90 2800-2900 .92 ...... ". -1160 27 Oíl~28 00 .96 ...... -1<340 2600-2700 • 58 ...... -3050 2500-2600 .26 ...... -4090

2450-2500 .06 ...... -5650 --~------~-~-~-~-~------~-- SUMMARY DATA 2450-3710 9.03 ...... -590

TABLE E PAGE 55

192 NR GlACI:ER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA 8W/AC as/AA aN/BA fRO~ TO SQ KH MM WE HM WE MM WE

27.2 HINTEREISFERNER 1971/1(j72F 3600-3710 .06 ...... -10 35013-3600 .05 ...... 100

3400-3500 .25 ...... 490

3300-3400 .72 ...... 730 3200-3300 .g6 ...... 1+90 3100-3200 1.52 ...... 500 JO OO-~'HOO 1.45 ...... 370

2900-3000 1.24 ...... 50

2800-2900 .92 ...... -220

2700-2600 .96 ...... -910

2600-2700 .58 ...... -1800

2500-2600 .26 ...... -2840 2450-2500 .06 ...... -4090 ~------~~-~------~~---~~-~----~-~~-- SUMMARY DA'7A 2450-3710 9.U3 ...... ,...... ,. .... -70

27.3 HINTEREIS FERNE R 19'71/1972F 3600-3710 .06 ...... -220

3500-3600 .05 ...... -130

34lJO-3500 .25 ...... -110

3300-3400 • 72 ...... 140

3200-3JOO •g6 ...... -20 3100-3200 1.52 ...... -130 3000-3.100 1.45 ...... -590

2900-3000 1.24 ...... -1350

2600-2900 •92 ...... -2030

270ll~2600 •96 ...... -2790

2600-2700 .56 ...... * ...... -3830 2500-2600 .26 ."... "...... -4730 2450-2500 •06 • 11- ...... ""... -5950 ------~------~---~-~--~----~------SUMMARY DAiA 2450-3710 9.03 ...... -1220

TAELE E PAGE 56

193 NR GLACIER NAHE YEAR ALTITUDE ARE A eH/AC eS/AA aN/BA FROH TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

21.4 HINTEREISFERNER 1973/1974F 36 00-3710 • 06 ...... 80

3500-3600 •05 ...... 420 3400-3500 • 24 ...... 700

3300-3400 .73 ...... 1040

s 200-33 ûû .96 ~¥~~~J$. }$~:.tt •• ~ 900

3100-3200 1.52 ...... 830 3 o o 0-31 00 1.44 ...... ~60

29nO~3000 1.2'3 ...... \'fo 180 2800-2900 .92 ...... -310 2700-2800 .96 ...... -1080 2600-2700 .58 ...... -2110 2500-2600 .26 ...... "..... -3220 2 450-2500 .04 ...... -~270 ------SUMMARY DATA 2lt50-371ß 6.99 ...... 60

21.5 HINTEREISFERNER 1974/1915F 3630-3710 .06 ...... 170 35'00-3600 •05 ...... 310 3400-3500 .24 ...... 4' ...... 790 ;; 30 0-340 o .73 ...... 1080 ;; 200-3300 • 96 ...... "...... 910 3100-3200 1.52 ...... 920 3UOO-3100 1.44 ...... 640 2900-3000 1.23 ...... 210 2800-2900 .92 ...... -300 27nO-2800 • 96 ...... -1250 2600-2700 .56 ...... -2280 2500-2600 •26 ...... -~410 2450-2500 .04 ...... 4480 --_.._------SUMMARY DAjA 2450-3110 8.99 ...... 70

T ABLE E PAGE 57

194 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE A~EA BH/AC SS/AA BNIBA FRO~ TO SQ KM MM HE HM WE MM HE

28.1 VERNAGTFERNER 1968/1 <369F 3500-3630 .05 ...... 100 3400-3500 .41 ...... 210

3 '300-3400 • 81 ...." .... ' ...,... 110 3200-3300 2.11 ...... 170 3100-3200 2.58 ...... -30 3000-3100 2.07 ...... -480 2900-3000 1. Oft...... -1350 2B 00-2900 .33 ...... -243 O 2720-2600 • 06 ...... -3EóO ------.-----~------SUMMARY DATA 2720-3630 9.45 ...... -310 z s .2 VERNAGTFERNER 1969/1':l70F 3500-3630 .05 ...... 20 O 3400-3500 • 41 ...... 330 3300-3400 • Bl ...... 190 32 O0-330 O 2.11 ...... 240 3100-3200 2.58 ...... 110 3fH1O-3100 2.0 7 ...... -35 O 2900-3000 1.04 ...... -1380 2800-2900 .33 ...... -2550 2720-2800 .06 ...... -3S50 ------~-~------SUt1MARY DATA 2720-3630 9.45 ...... -230

28.3 VERNAGTFERNER 1970/1':l71F 3500-3630 .05 ...... 100 3400-3500 .41 ...... 140

3300-3400 .81 ...... 50 3200-3300 2.11 ...... "'...... 40 3100-3200 2.58 ...... ", ... -150 3000-3100 2.07 ...... -720 2900-3000 1. Oft ...... -1740 2800-2900 .33 ...... -2620 2720-2800 .06 ...... -3490 --~~-~~~---~~---~~~--~----~-----..---- SUMMARY DATA 2720-3630 9.45 ...... -480

TABLE E PAGE 58

195 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR AL TITUOE AREA BW/AC BSI AA SNIBA FRO~ TO SQ KM MM WE HM WE MM WE

28.4 VERNAGTFfRNER 1971/1972F 3500-3630 ~O5 "'...... 300 3400-3500 .41 ...... 590 3300-340 O .81 ...... 370 3200-33{JO 2.11 ...... 430

'3iûû-32ûû 2.55 ';'·;t';'~4";' ~.;!~J;tJ#..t:- 3ÔO 3000-3100 2.07 ...... 110 2900-3000 1.04 ...... -660 2800-2900 .33 ...... -1570

2720-2800 •06 ...... -2650 ------~~------SUMMARY. DATA 2720-3630 9.45 ...... 140 ------

29.1 KESSELWANOFER~IER 1970/1971F 3400-350 O .06 ...... 60 3300-3400 • 32 ...... 750 3200-3300 1.29 ...... 790 3100-"3200 1.25 ....."...... 360 3000-3100 •63 ...... -310 ZQOO-3000 .18 ...... -2180 28110-2900 .15 ...... -4380 2700-2800 • 06 ...... -4~60 ------SUMMAR~ DATA 2700-3500 3.94 ...... 40

29.2 IŒSSELWANDFERHER 1971/1 g72F 340 0-350 O .06 ...... "...... 180 3300-3400 .32 ...... 810 3200-3300 1.29 ...... g20 3100-3200 1.25 ...... ~OO

3000-'3100 • 63 ...... -40 2') O 0-300·'0 .18 ...... -580

2800-Z900 .15 ...... •• .v", •• -1790

27'00-2800 .06 ...... -3930 ------_ .... ------_ .._ I SUMMARY DATA 2700-3500 30}94 ...... 370

T A ELE E PAG E 59

196 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BW/AC BS/AA 'SN/BA FROM TO SQ. KM MM HE MM WE MM HE

29.3 KESSEU·IA t\OFERIIER 1972/1973F 3400-3500 • 06 ••• -w. •• ...... -1080 3300-3400 • 36 ...... -90 32011-3300 1.51 ...... 270 3100-3200 1.30 ...... -20 30aO-3iOO • 61 ...... -w...... -1100 2900-3000 .21 -w. ••••• ...... -2350 28 O0-290 O .11 ...... -3~00 2700-2800 .05 ...... -3930 ..------...,.------...------:;UMMARY DATA 2700-3500 ~. 26 ...... -390

29.4 KESSEL WANDFERtJER 1913/1974F 3400-3500 .06 ...... 240 3300-l4UO • 36 ...... "'. 990 3200-3300 1.51 ....'...... geO 3100-3200 1.30 ...... 910 30nO-l100 • 6i ...... 10 29011-3000 • 21 ...... -11)30 2800-2900 • 11 ...... -1610 2700-2800 • 05 ...... 2290 ------SUMMARY DATA 2100-3500 4.26 ...... 570

~9.5 KESSELWA NOFERN ER 1974/.19'75F 3400-3500 .06 ...... 290 3300-3400 .36 ...... •• .If •••

3200-3300 1.51 ...... '... 1tl5 O 3100-3200 1.30 ...... 660

3000-3100 .61 ...... "...... ". -260 29'00-3000 • 21 ...... ,..... -2501J 2800-2900 .17 ...... • ",lJI"' •• -2580

2700-2800 .05 ...... -2830 ------SUMMARY £ìATA 2700-3500 .4.26 ...... 360 ------

TABLE E PAGE 60

197 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR Al TITUOE AREA aW/AC B~I AA erOSA FRati TO 5Q KM MM WE HM liE MM WE

30.1 SONN'BLICK KEES .1963/1 9ó4S3 o o 0-30 50 .01 ...... '. -40 2900-3000 • 29 ...... 100 28110-2900 .41 ...... -620 2700-2800 .49 ...... :If ... -gOO 2600-2700 .16 ...... -2340 2500-2600 .26 ...... -1780 ------SUMMARY DATA 2500-3050 1.62 ...... -930

'30.2 SONNBLICK KEES 1964/1965S 3000-3050 • 01 ...... 2330 2900-3000 .32 .... If •• ...... 2520

2800-29tH) .48 ...... ,. ... lC:J40 2700-2800 .52 ...... 11180 2600-2700 .17 ...... •• 4 ..... 129'0

2500-2600 .26 •• If ••• '.... ·w ••• 1800 ----_ ...._.-_ ...... ------_._--

SUMMARY DATA 2500-3050 1.77 ...... 1980

30 .:3 SONNBLICK KEES 1965/.1966S 3uon-lOSO • 01 ...... 700

2900-3000 .;J2 '...... 115 o 2800-2900 .48 ...... 88 O 270 0-280 o .52 ...... 930 2600-2700 .17 ...... -150 2500-2600 .26 ...... 150 ~---~~--~------~----_.---~--~ SUMMARY OAT A 2S0U-30S0 1.77 .:'- ...... 730

:30.4 SONNBLICK KEES 1966/1 ss75 3 000-3050 .:01 ...... ;w .... -350

2900-3000 .32 ...... 560 2800-2900 .48 ...... 130 2700-2.800 .52 ...... 290 2600-2700 •.17 ...... -430 2500-2600 • 26 ...... -130 ------SUMMARY DATA 2500-3050 1.77 ...... 160

TABLE E PAGE 61

198 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA SH/AC as/AA SN/BA fROM TO Sil KM HM WE "ti WE MM WE

30.5 SCNNBLICK KEES 1967/1968S 3000-3050 .01 ...... 30 2900-3000 .32 ...... 4 .... 710 2600-2900 .48 ...... 290 210 0-2800 .52 ...... 360 2600-2700 .17 ...... -540 2500-2600 • 2ó ...... -190 ------~~-.---~------SUMMARY [¡ATA 2500-3050 1.77 ...... 230

:30.6 SONNSLICK KEES 1968/1969S 3000-3050 .01 ...... -430 2900-3000 .32 ...... 270 2600-2900 • 48 ...... -190 2700-2800 • 52 ...... -70 2600-2700 • 17 ...... -1120

2500-2600 • 26 ...... -760 ----~----~----~------~------~ SUMMARY D ATA 2500-3050 1.77 ...... -250

.30.7 SONNBLICK KEES 1969/1970S 30nO-3050 .01 ...... 230 2900-3000 .32 ...... 590 2800-2900 .46 ...... 25 O 2100-2800 .52 ...... 300 2600-2700 • 17 ...... -630

2500-2600 .26 ...... -410 ------~~-~----~------~---- SUMMARY DATA 2500-3050 1..77 ...... 140

30.8 SONNBLICK KEES 1910/197.1S 3000-3050 .01 ...... -25 O 2900-3000 • 32 ...... 210 2800-2900 .46 ...... •..... -260 2700-2800 • 51 ...... -200 2600-2700 • 16 ...... -1470 2500-2600 .25 ...... -1070 ------~------SUMMARY C'A1A 2500-3050 1.71 ...... -390

TABLE E PAGE 62

199 NR GLACTER NAME YEAR AL TITUDE AREA BW/AC as/AA SN/BA FROM TO SQ KH .MM WE HM HE MM WE

30.9 SONNBLICK KEES 1971/1972S 30IHl-3DSO • 01 ...... 290 2900-3000 • 32 ...... 590 230{)-2900 • 46 ...... 170 2700-2800 .51 ...... 220 2600-2709 •15 ...... -600 2500-2600 .25 ...... -260

------_ ... ._ ..------_._------SUMMARY DATA 2500-3050 1.71 ...... 130

30.10 SONNBLICK KEES 1972/1973S 3000-3050 .01 ...... 10 2900-3000 • 32 ...... 100 2800-2900 .45 ...... -1)50 27 O0-2800 .51 ...... -600 26 O0-2700 .16 ...... -1940 2500-2600 • 25 ...... -1 ~8 O ..------_ ..- SUMMARY DATA 2500-3050 1.70 ...... -720

30.11 SONN'BLICK KEES 1973/1 <374S 3000-3050 • 01 ...... "'..... 6811 2900-3000 • 32 ...... 800 2B 130-2900 .41 ...... 590 2100-2800 .52 ...... 730 2600-2700 .17 ...... -140 2500-2600 • 26 ...... 440 ------.... __ ..- -- .._---- -_ ...... _------SUMMARY DATA 25 00-30 50 1.76 ...... S80

so .12 SONNBLICK KEE;.S 1974/1975S 3000-3050 .01 ...... 20 2900-3000 .32 ...... 700 2800-2900 .47 ...... 380 27 O0-28 00 .52 ...... 600 2600-2700 • .17 ...... -580 2500-2600 • 26 ...... 300 ------SUtfMARY DATA 25:00-3050 1.16 ...... 400

TABLE Ë PAGE 63

200 NR GLAC 1ER NAHE YEAR ALTITUOE AREA BH/AC BS/AA SN/BA FRO'"', TO SQKH MM WE HM WE MM WE

31.1 CARESER GLACIER 1'970/1971F 3200-3350 .39 1240 -820 420

3150-3200 .45 1110 -1050 60

3100-3"150 1.31 106 O -1210 -130

3050-3100 1.05 1040 -1980 -g40

301l0-3050 .85 1030 -23!l O -1270

2950-3000 .38 1110 -2570 -1460

2900·-2950 .20 1110 -2800 -1690

2860-2900 .06 1210 -30'30 -1820 ------_ ....._-- --- ...._------_ ...... ---

SUMMARY DATA 2860-3350 4.GC3 108 O -1730 -650

31.2 CARESER GLACIER 1971/1972F 3200-3350 .39 1070 -180 890

3150-3200 .45 10ltO -270 770

3100-3150 1.31 1060 -350 700

3050-3100 1.05 1060 -610 450

3000-3050 .a5 1060 -970 90

2950-3000 .36 10ltO -13:l0 -290

2900-2950 .20 108 Il -1(91) -610

2860-2900 .OG 1170 -2030 -8611 ------SUMMARY DATA 2860-3350 4.69 1070 -670 400

31.3 SARESER GLACIER 1972/1 <373F 3200-3350 .39 710 -530 1sn

3150-3200 .lt5 660 -1220 -560

310tJ-3150 1.31 610 -1610 -1060

3050-3100 1.05 600 -198 O -138D

3000-"3050 .85 550 -2360 -1810

2950-3000 .38 520 -2610 -2150

2900-2950 .20 570 -28CJ() -2320

2860-290 O .06 690 -31GO -2410 ------SUMMARY DATA 2860-3350 ~.6q 600 -18130 -1280

TABLE S PAGE 64

201 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR AL TITUOE AREA BH/AC eS/AA 8N/BA FRail TO SQ KM HM WE MM WE MM WE

31.4 CARESER GLACIER 197:3/1974F :3200-3350 .39 1.130 -190 940

3150-3200 .45 1000 -670 330

31013-3150 1.31 1030 -1130 -100

3050-3100 1.05 970 -1440 -470

30 ü'Û-305ü .85 930 -i7130 -85 Û

2950-3000 .38 970 -1940 -970

2900-2950 .20 960 -207 o -1110

266()-2900 .06 960 -2190 -1230 ______e~~ __ ~~ __ ~ ______._~ __

SUHM.ARY DATA 2860-3350 4.&9 1000 -1310 -320

:31.5 CARESER GLACIER 1974/1C375F 3200-3350 .39 1240 -470 770

3150-3200 .45 1200 -760 440

3100-3150 1.31 1200 -900 300

3050-3100 1.05 1130 -105 o 60

3000-3050 .85 106 o -1190 -110

2950-3000 .38 1060 -1340 "260

2900-2950 ..20 1120 -1480 -360

2660-2900 .06 1250 -1630 -380 ~~~-~--~------~-~------~---.----~--- SUMMARY DATA 2860-3350 4.69 1150 -1010 150 ------~-----

:32.1 -:-SENTRAlNYY TUYUKSU 1964/1965· 4100-4220 .15 830 o 830

40 00-4100 .34 930 o t:330

3900-4000 .30 1160 o 1160

3800-3900 .41 1330 -510 820

3700-3800 .g1 118 o -.1'350 -170

3600-3700 .32 1200 -180 o -600

35DO-3600 .37 123 o -2300 -1070

3400-3500 .31 118 o -2410 -1230 ~-~--~-~---~------~-~-~------._---- SUMMARY DATA 3400-4220 3.17 1160 -il1~O -20

TABLE E PAGE 65

202 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR AL TITUOE AREA BH/AC BS/~A BN/8A FRO~ TO SQ KM HM WE HM WE MM WE

32.,,2 TSENTRALNYY TUYUKSU 1965/1966· 4100-4220 .1.5 SitO '0 540

4000-4100 .34 710 O 710

3900-4000 .30 960 O 960

3800-3900 .41 1220 -510 710

3700-3800 .9.1 1290 -1071] 220

3600-3700 .32 1230 -1600 -310

350 0-3600 .37 135 O -2160 -510

3400-3500 .37 1120 -2430 -1310 ~------~------q--~--~-- SUMM ARV [l A; A 3400-4220 3.17 1130 -1070 60

32.3 TS£NTRAlNYY TUYUKSU 1966/1961" 4100-4220 .15 720 O 720

'+ O00-4100 .34 870 O 870

3900-4000 a30 120 O l] 1200

3800-3900 .41 1520 -390 1130

3700-3800 .91 1410 -1090 3eo

360tl-3700 .32 1190 -15 su -340

3500-3600 .37 1240 -2'011l -770

3400-3500 .36 1370 -2610 -124tl ~------~-----~-~--~~------SUMM.ARY DATA 3400-4220 3.16 1280 -1050 230

·~2.4 TSENTRAlNYY TUYUKSU 1968/1969"" 4100-4220 .15 810 -190 620

4000-4100 .34 980 -18 O 800

3900-4000 .30 1320 -120 1200

3300-3900 .4.1 1590 -SO 1530

3100-3800 .91 1310 -1070 240

3600-3700 .3.2 1140 -1470 -330

3500-3600 .37 1140 -1910 -770

34 O0-3500 .35 940 -2410 -lit10 ------~---~------~-~----- SUMMARY DATA 3400-4220 3.15 1210 -1000 210

T ABLE E PAGE 66

203 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AR.EA BHIAC BSI AA SN/BA FROM TO SQ KM MM WE MM WE MM WE

32.5 iSENTRALNYY TUYUKSU 1969/1910· 4100-4220 .15 950 O 950

4000-4100 .3ft 1220 O 1220

390n-4000 .30 1310 O 1310

3600-3900 .41 1610 -80n 810

3700-3800 • ..,.1. .1140 -9.10 230

3600-3100 .32 990 -1600 -610

3500-3600 .31 96 O -2020 -1060

3400-3500 .34 820 -2260 -1440 ------~-----~--~--~----.------SUMMARY DATA 3400-4220 3.14 1150 -1010 130

32.6 TSENTRAlNYY TUYUKSU 1970/1971· 4100-4220 .15 610 O 610

4000-4100 .34 740 O 740

3900-4000 .30 940 -390 550

360n-3900 .41 1090 -780 310

3700-3600 .91 1040 -1510 -530

3600-3700 .32 10&0 -1960 -900

3500-3600 .37 1160 -2290 -1130

3400-3500 .34 950 -2340 -1390 ------SUMMARY D ATA 3400-4220 3.14 990 -1320 -33 O

'32.7 TSENTRAlNYY TUYUKSU 197.1/1912· 4.100-4220 .15 900 O gOO

4000-4100 .34 900 O <300

3900-4000 .30 9911 O 990

38UO-3900 .41 1020 -4110 E20

3700-3800 .91 690 -80 O 90

36'00-3700 .32 ' 890 -1090 -200

3500-3600 .37 1050 -1630 -sao

3400-3500 .34- 970 -2350 -1380 ------SUMMARY DATA 3400-4220 3.14 950 -840 100

TABLE E PAGE 67

204 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUDE AREA BH/AC eS/AA SN/BA FROM 10 SQ KM HM WE HM WE HM HE

32.8 TSENTRAlNYY TUYUKSU 1972/1973~ 1+ 100-4220 .15 560 fl sao

40 00-41D o .34 780 o 780

3900-4000 .30 1050 o lOSO

38'00-3900 .41 1290 -820 !t70

3700-38 00 .91 1120 -1560 -441J

3600-3700 .32 1040 -1900 -860

3500-3600 .37 960 -2280 -1~20

3400-3500 .34 740 -27to -1910 ---~~.~~------~~--~~------~-~- SUMMARY DATA 3400-4220 3.14 1000 -1310 -310

32.9 ;SENTRALNYY TUYUKSU 1973/1974· 4100-4220 .15 650 o 6S0

4000-4100 .34 730 o 730

3900-4000 .3 o 86n -520 340

3800-3900 .41 990 -930 60

3700-3800 .91 780 -1640 - !!60

36 o 0-3700 .32 810 -2250 -1440

3500-3600 .37 800 -2530 -173a

340 0-3500 .34 sao -2170 -1590 ------SUMMARY nATA 3400-4220 3.14 '790 -1410 -E2U ------

33.1 MAL YY AKTRU 1969/1970· 3600-3600 .06 ...... 680 34aO-3600 .70 ...... 880 3200-3400 1.60 ...... 850 3000-3200 .40 ...... 50 2800-JOOO .45 ...... -700 26 o 0-28 00 .22 ...... -120'0 2400-2600 .15 ...... 1r...... -2400 2200-2400 • 23 ...... -~500 ------SUMMARY c AT A 2200-3800 3.81 ...... 80

TABLE E PAGE 66

205 NR GL ACIER NAME YEAR ALTITUOE AREA BWIAC eS/AA 8N/BA FROt' TO SQ KM MM WE "M WE l'lM WE

:33.2 HALYY AKTRU 1970/1971· 3600-3600 • 06 ...... E50 3400-3600 .70 ...... tl30 3200-3400 1.60 ...... •• lI .... 870 3000-3200 .40 ...... 350 2800=3000 .45 ...... -370 260U-2600 .22 ...... -1100 2400-260 o •15 ...... -2000

2200-2"00 • 23 ...... -3.300 ------~------~------~-- SUMMARY DATA 2200-3800 3.6.1 ...... 180

:33.3 MAL YY AKTRU 1971/1972· 3600-3800 .06 ...... 700

3400-3600 .70 ...... tilO

320 0-3't0 o l.60 ...... 770 3000-3200 .40 ...... -400 2800-3000 .45 ...... ·... lI.... -sae 2600-2800 • 22 ...... -1400 2400-260U • 15 ...... -2000

2200-2400 .23 ...... -3100 ~-~~---~~~--~-~------~--_._-----_._-- SUMMARY DATA 2200-3800 3.8t ...... 10

~33.4 MALYY AKTRU 1972/1973· 3600-3800 .06 4...... 750 3400-3600 .70 ...... «350 3200-3400 1.60 ...... 4 .... 800 3000-3200 .40 ...... -200

2600-3000 .45 ...... -600 2600-2800 • 22 ...... -1200 2ùOU-2óOO .15 ...... -3000 2200-24DO .23 ...... -Z.100 ------SUM,.,ARY e ATA 2200-3800 3.81 ...... -o

TABLE E PAGE 69

206 NR GLACIER NAME YEAR Al TITUDE AREA aH/AC eS/AA SN/BA FROH TO SQ KM MM WE MM HE MM WE

r- 33.5 MALYY AKTRU 1973/1974" 360D-3600 .06 ...... 720 3400-360 o .10 ...... 900 3200-3400 1.60 ...... 100 3000-3200 .40 ...... -950 2600-3000 .45 ...... -1800 2600-2800 .22 ...... -300 o 2400-2600 .15 ..~.",...... -4i5a 2200-2'+00 .23 ...... -5100 ------SUMMARY DATA 2200-3600 3.81 ...... -740 ._------.._~ ....-"- __ " ______...__ .. _..._____ ..__ --__ 1.__ - ___ .. _____ ...... _ ...______...__ .__ .. ____

34.1 MEREN 1972/1 S'73f 4800-4850 •03 ...... 1000 4750-4800 .29 ...... 950 _ 47ilQ-4750 .22 ...... 850 1+650-4700 .16 ...... 800 4600-1+650 .33 ...... 600 1+580-4600 •12 ...... 200 '" 550-4530 •1a ...... -500 4500-4550 .22 ...... -1300 44S0-450C •16 ...... -2600 4400-41+50 .12 ...... "... -3700 4 3511-4400 .06 ...... -5000

4260-4350 .04 ...... -E300 ------SUMMARY [lATA 4260-4850 1.94 ...... -510 .__ -_. __ ,---- _ .... ~------..... -_'------..--...------..------'------

'~5 .1 GARSTENSZ 1972/1 CJ73F 1+750-4790 • 01 ...... 950

l¡.700-1f750 .09 ...... 850 4650-4700 .16 ...... 800 46UO-4650 .27 ...... 600 It 580-460 o .06 ...... 200

4550-4580 .12 ...... •• ·wo ...... -500

4500-4550 .10 ...... -1300

4450-4500 • o 6 ...... -2600 4390-4450 .03 ...... -3800 ..-----_ ..------..,_ ..--- ...... -...----- ..------

SUMM ARY DA:A 4391:1-4790 • B9 ...... -60

TA8LE E PAGE 70

207

TAB LE F

CHANGES IN AREA , VOLUME AND THICKNESS OF GLACIERS

NR :'Record ,number GLACIER NAME : ,19 alphabeti c or numeric digits PERIOD FROM TO : Period in which changes take place ALTITUDE: Altitude interval UNITS: Units of'altitude (feet or ~~ters) AREA MEAN : Mean area of altitude interval for period of change (thousand square meters) AREA CHANGES: Change in area of altitude interval for period of change (thousand squarè meters) VOLUME CHANGES: Change in volume,ofaltitude interval for period of change ,(thousand cubic meters)' THICK CHANGES : Change in thickness of altitude interval for period of change (millimeters)

209 NR GLAC 1ER NA ME PERIOD ALTITUOE UNITS AREA AREA VOLUME THICK FROH ro FROM TO MEAN CHANGE CHANGE CHANGE (THOU SQ Ml (THOU CUH) (M'H)

1.1 SA SKA TCHEWAN 1965/1967 73 00-7600 FEET 1066 :if •••• -4070 -3820 7000-7300 FEET 2076 ..... -9089 -4380 6700-7000 FEET 1555 ...... -9079 -5840 64DU-6700 FEET 1501 ..... -8548 -5690 6100-6400 FEET 893 ...... -34~1. -3840

5880-6100 FEET 319 ...... -1883 -590 O

1.2 SASKATCHEWAN 1967/1969 730,o-76CO FEET 1004 ...... 1518 1510

70 00-73.00 FEET 2438 ...... '5208 2140 67 JO-7.nOn FEET 1652 ...... 2?1 150

6400-6700 FEET 1598 ...... -1546 -970 6100-6400 FEET 933 ...... -1289 -1380 5880-6100 FEET 345 ...... -38 -110 ------,_ -...... ------,----_ ...------.....- _...--,_,..--..~-_... --_._------_._------

2 ..1 ATHA.BASCA 1959/1962 7500-780a FEET 346 ...... 681 196 O

720·0-15.00 FEET 131t6 ...... 234 17 O

69 Ott-7 200 FEET 817 ...... -1389 -170 O

66 O0-690 o FEET 525 ...... -1069 -2040

6330-6600 FEET 189 ...... -10 89 - 516 O

2.2 ATHABASCA 1962/1965 7500-7800 FEET 437 ...... 103 240

7200-750D FEET 1336 ...... -434 -320

6900-7200 FEET 803 ...... -916 -1140

6600-6900 FEET 533 ...... 1(. .. -1333 -2500

6330-6600 FEET 193 1(...... 1(. -1203 - 620 O

:2.3 ATHAí8ASCA 1'365/1967 7500-7800 FEET 444 ".1(...... 2 03 460

721h.l-7500 FEET 1342 ...... -245 -180

69 OV-7 200 FEET 794 ... 1(.1(...... 1621 204 O

66:00-61300 FEET 528 •• 1(.1(. ... 390 740

6330-660 O FEET 197 ...... ",. 690 350

TABLE F PAGE 1

210 NR GLACIER hA~E PERIOD ALTITUDE UNITS AREA AREA VOLUME THICK FROM TO FRO" TO MEAN CH ANGE CHANGE CHANGE (THOU SQ Hl (THOU CUtO (HM)

2.4 ATHABASCA 1967/1969 7500-7800 FEET 434 ...... 388 890

7200-7500 fEET 1350 ...... 1712 1270

6900-72110 FEET 790 ...... 9 10

66·0Cl-6900 fEET 522 ...... -189 -360

6330-660·0 FEET 197 ...... -160 -810 ------

3.1 BUGABOO 1964/1966 720íQ-7350 fEET 52 ...... 161 310 O

6900-7200 FEET 83 ...... 330 4110

6600-6900 fEET 47 ...... 292 6170

6350-66()O FEET 19 ...... 151 796 O

3.2 BUGAODO 1966/1968 7200-7350 FEET 50 ...... 91 1830

69 nO-7 20 O FEET 84 ...... 268 3210

6600-6900 FEET 47 ...... 241 5130

6350-6600 FEET 20 ...... 197 1£1020

3.3 BUGABOO 1968/1970 21911-2270 "ETERS 99 ...... -189 -1910

2100-2190 ~ETE'RS 81 ...... -70 -870

2010-21

1920-2010 METERS 22 ...... 98 4410 ------~---~------

4.1 KOKANEE 1964/1966 7240-7640 FEET 61 ...... 81 1330

4.2 KOKANEE 1966/1968 724D-7640 FEET 20 ...... -126 -631'0

4.3 KOKANEE 1968/1970 2170-2290 ~ETERS 18 ...... -113 -6430 ------

5.1 NA DAH INI 1964/1966 3840-4120 FEET 133 ...... -1021 -7110

5.2 NADAHINI 1966/1968 410ù-4360 FEET 562 ...... -5019 -893 O

3860-4100 FEET 203 ...... -1607 -7910

5.3 NA DAHINI 1968/1970 1250-1330 METERS 540 ...... -2465 -4560

1160-1250 METERS 242 ...... -1079 -4460

TABLE F PAGE 2

211 NR GLACIER NAME PERIOD AL TITUDE UNITS AREA AREA VOlUME THICK FROM TO FRO~ TO MEAN CHANGE CHANGE CHANG'E (THOU SQ M) (THOU CUM) (mo

6.1 SPHINX 1964/1966 5200-5lt50 FEET 195 ...... 229 118 O 49 OD-5200 FEET 99 ..... -147 -1490

6.2 SP HINX 1966/1968 5200-5600 FEET 302 ..... 761 252 O 4880-5200 FEET 104 ..... 120 116 O

6.3 SP HINX 1966/1910 1610-1700 METERS 249 ...... 133 53 O 1490-1610 HETERS 129 ...... -51 -40 O ------

1.1 SENTINEL 1964/1966 5200-5500 FEET 81 ...... -325 -3730

496D -5 20n FEET 102 ...... -636 -6220

7.2 SENTINEL 1966/1968 496'0-5340 FlEET 123 ..... -569 -462 O

7.3 SENTINEL 1968/1970 1490-1650 METERS 90 ...... -732 -8120 ------

8.i sc HNEEFERNER N 1949/1959 2560-2820 METERS 364 -31 -2477 -680 O

6.2 se HNëEFERNER N 1959/1971 2560-2820 METERS 361 26 -359 1000 ------_...... ---,------_._- -- _._ ... ------..- ..-..... ------

9.1 se HNEE FER NER S 1949/1959 24-60-2700 METERS 198 -61 -1129 -570 o

9.2 SCHNE£FERNER S 1959/1971 2460-2100 METE:RS 170 6 -204 -120 o

10.1 HOElLENTALFERNER 1950/1959 2180-2580 METERS 263 -14 -495 -1900

Hl.2 HOELLENTALFERNER 1959/1970 2180-2580 METERS 260 -B02 310 o

11.1 SlAUEIS 1949/1959 1920-2370 METERS 141 -20 -870 - 620 o

11.2 BLAUE IS 1959/1970 1920-2370 METE~S 128 -6 -330 -2600

T ABLE F PAGE 3

212 NR GLAC lER NAME PERIOD ALTITUDE UNITS AREA AREA VO'LUHE THICK FROM TO FRO~ TO MEAN CHANGE CHANGE CHANGE (THOU SQ H)(THOU eUH) (MM)

12.1 WAlZMANNGLETSCHER 1959/1970 1980-2170 METERS 133 61 409 300 o ------

13.1 GEPATSCHfERNER 1953/1958 3400-3500 l1ETERS "'...... "'...... 250 330(1-340.0 METERS ...... 45 o 3200-33'00 METERS ...... 370 .3100-3200 METERS ...... 90 3000-3100 "IETERS ...... :r...... -22 o 2900-3000 METERS ...... "'...... -10 280(j-2900 METERS ...... 55 o 27 DO-28tH) ~ETERS ...... 810 2600-2700 14ETERS •• :;y...... 2<:10 2500·-2600 METERS ...... :a¡t ••.•• ...... 240 2400-2500 'METERS ...... 470 23DO-24011 METERS ..,...... -35 o 2200-2300 METERS ...... -2110 2100-2200 't4ETE:RS ...... -4550 21l00-2U1O ~ETERS ...... -6470

13.2 GEPATSCH FERNER 1958/1971 ·34ßO-3500 METERS ...... -130 3300-3400 METERS ...... 20 320·0 -33Cl o "ETERS ...... 80 31£10-320 o METERS ...... 15 o :3000-3100 toIETERS ...... "'...... 400 2900-3000 METERS ...... ,... 30 o 2800-29(1(J METERS ...... 130 210D-2600 METERS •• Wo •• ...... 490 2600- 270 o METERS ..·•• If...... 320 2500-26DO METERS ...... 20 2'400-2500 METERS ...... -70 2304}-2400 1'1ETERS ...... -50 o 2200-2300 METERS ...... -160 o 21:00-2200 METERS ...... -3310 200D-2100 METERS ...... -6000

T ABLE F PAGE 4

213 NR GLACIER NAf£ PERIOD Al T1l UDE UNITS AREA AREA VOLUME THICK FROM TO FROto! TO MEAN CHANGE CHANGE CHANGE (THOU SQ Ml (THOU CUM) (HMl

: 1~.1 HI NTEREISf ERNER 1q53/1959 36 0.0-37 00 METERS ...... O 3500-3600 METERS ...... O 34 00-3 500 METERS ...... '. 60 3300-3400 METERS ...... 140 320(¡-330D METERS ...... 490 3100-3200 t4ETERS ...... 33 O 3000-3100 "ETERS ...... 250 2900-3 00 O METERS ...... -15 O 28!lO-2900 METERS ...... -830 2100-2800 ,"ETEiRS ...... Jf...... -1390 26tlO-2700 ~ETERS ...... •• Jf...... ,. -204 O 2500-2600 METERS ...... -2650 2400-2500 METERS ...... -356 O

'14.2 HI NTEREISFERNER 1q59/1969 3600-3700 'METERS ...... 50 3500-3600 ~ETERS ...... 50

3400-3500 METERS ...... 50

3300-3400 ;~ETEIRS ...... If...... 110

3200-3300 METERS ...... 310 3100-3200 METERS ...... 26 O 30DO-3HIO METERS ...... 320 29 00-3000 METERS ...... 130 2800-2900 METERS ...... -340 2700-2800 "'ETERS ...... -47 O 2600-2700 fIlETERS ...... -69 O 2500-2600 METERS ...... -207 O 2400-2500 METERS ...... -2970

T ABLE F PAGE 5

214 NR GLACIER NAME PERIOD ALTITUDE UNITS AREA AREA VOLUME THICK FROM TO FROt-' TO MEAN CHANGE CHANGE CHANGE (THOU SQ Hl (THOU CUt1J (HM)

15.1 SULZENAUfERNER 1950/1959 3400-3500 METERS ...... -70 3300-3400 ~ETERS ...... -40 3200-3300 METERS ...... -10 31DO-3200 METERS ...... 20 300D-3100 METERS ...... 1D 29 00-3000 "ETERS ...... -2 O 2600-2900 ~ETERS ...... -60 27 O 0-2800 METERS ...... -27 O 2600-2700 HETEIRS ...... -730 2500-2600 "ETERS ...... -800 24·00-2500 METERS ...... -4500

15.2 SULZENAUfERNER 1959/1969 3400-3500 METERS ...... 120 330D-3400 METERS ...... 320 3200-3300 1'4ETERS ...... 180 3100-3200 "ETERS ...... 26 O 3 OO0-310 O METERS ...... 350 29U()-3000 METERS ...... 400 2800-2C)·{lO METERS ...... 480 270D-2600 METERS ...... 440 2600-2700 METERS ...... 360 ,.. 2500-26CO METERS ...... 120 24 00-25ll O "ETERS ...... -330 ------

TA13LE F PAGE 6

215 NR GLACIER NAME PERIOD ALTITUDE UNITS AREA AREA VOLUME THICK FROH TO FROM TO MEAN CHANGE CHANGE CHANG E (THOU SQ M,(THOU CUM) (MM'

:16.1 GRUENAUFERNER 1950/1959 3ltaO-3500 l1ETERS ...... O 3300-3400 METERS ...... '" O 3200-3300 METERS ...... -130 3100-3200 'METERS ...... '.. -140

3000-3iOO METERS ...... '.•• "' ••• :Jf. 40 2900-30DO "ETERS ...... 30 28:QO-29(jO METERS ...... '" -3 O 2700-2800 METERS ...... -30 2600-2100 METERS ...... -760 2500,-2600 METERS ...... ' ..... -1140 2400-2500 METERS ...... -2110

2300-24t10 METERS ..'...... -3040

16.2 (;:RUENAUfERt-ER 1959/1969 3400-3500 METERS ...... 150 330D-340n ~ETERS ...... "...... 110 3200-3300 METERS ."',...... Jf. •• 190 3100-3200 'METERS '...... ' .. 480 3D 041-31,00 METERS ...... Jf. 300 2900-3000 l-IETERS ...... ''''... .:"'...... 340 2800-:2900 METERS ...... 410

2700-2800 "ETERS ...... 660 260\3-2700 ~ETERS ...... 570 2500-2600 l'IETERS ...... 3ltO 2400-2500 "ETERS ...... -250 2300-2400 METERS ...... -65 O -----~_._-._-- ....~--..------_ ....------_._ ------_ .._ ...... ------

'11.1 WAXEGGKEES 1950/1959 3300-3400 METERS ...... O

3200-3300 METERS ...... ' .... O 3100-3200 METERS ...... ,....'...... '...... 140 30'00-3100 METERS ...... 190

2900-3000 METERS .... '..'...... ""... 480 2800-2900 METERS ...... 540

27:00-2800 METERS ...... ' ...... 60 O 26ûO-2700 l'IETERS ...... 420 25nO-2600 METERS ...... '.Jf...... 120

2400-2500 I1ETERS .' ...... '...... -120 2300-24QO METERS ...... ' ... -2130

TABLE F PAGE 7

216 NR GLACIER NAME PERIOD ALTITUDE UNITS AREA AREA VOLUME THICK f"ROH TO FRO~ TO "EAN CHANGE CHANGE CHANG£ (THOU SQ M' (THOU CutU (M'M)

17.2 WAXEGGKEES 1959/1969 331UJ-3400 METERS ...... O 3200-3300 !METERS ...... 17 O 3100-3200 METERS ...... 230 3ll00-3100 METERS ...... 300 2900-3000 METERS ...... 410 280{J-2900 METERS ...... 590 2100-2800 ~E1ERS ...... 720

2600-2100 METERS ...... ;.... •••••• .Jf. 76 O

2500-2600 "ETERS ...... 1280 2400":2500 ~ETERS ...... 2270 Z30a-Z4QO METERS ...... 2450 ------

16.1 HORNKfES 1959/196U 3200-3300 METERS ..."" ...... O '3HliO-3200 14E1ERS ...... 100 3000-3100 METERS ...... 340

2900-3000 METERS ...... 3"'0 2600-2900 :METERS ...... 420 2700-2800 METERS ...... 410 2600-2700 METERS ...... 360 25'On-2600 METERS ...... •.• :.If...... 340

Z400-25QO METERS ...... 80 33 OO-lltO O METERS ...... -720 2200-2300 ~ETERS ...... ;...... -150 O 2100-2Z00 METERS ...... -366 O 2000-Z10n METERS ...... Jf. -3650

TABLE F PAGE 8

217 NR GlAC 1ER NAf£ PERIOD Al TITUOE UNITS AREA AREA VOLUME THICK FROH TO FRO~ TO MEAN CHANGE CHANGE CHANGE (THOU SQ to (THOU eUH) (MM'

18.2 HORNKEES 1960/1969 3200-3300 METERS ...... ••• " •• J!. O 3101l-3200 ~ETERS ...... II 3000-3100 METERS ...... :w. • o 2900-3000 'METERS •• :w. •• ...... :w. 140 2800-2900 METERS ...... 520 2100·-2800 METERS ...... 710 2600-2100 METERS ...... 660 2500-2600 METERS ...... •.. 880 2400-2500 METERS ...... 710 230D-2itOn METERS ...... ,..,... 1100 220(J-230n METERS ...... 890 2100-ZZ00 "ETERS ...... -630 ~--.....--_ ..._-- ...-....~..-..._-_ ..._...-_._------,_.~--- ...._-~-_ ....__ ....------,------_._--_._------_ .... _-----

19.1 SCHHARZENSlEINKEES 195D/1960 33QO-:3400 METERS ...... •.. o 3200-3300 METERS ...... o 3100-3200 METERS ¥¥ ••• ...... 20 o 3000-3100 'METERS ...... 530 2900-3000 "ETERS ...... 400 280i,¡-29DO ,"ETERS ...... 200 2700-28{10 METERS ...... -10 2600-2100 l1ETERS ...... ';'310 250(J-26ll0 METERS ...... -87 o 2400-2500 "ETERS ...... -1580 2300-Z4CJO 'METEIRS ...... ,... -30613 220íl-2300 ¡METERS ...... -3320 2100-2200 \l1ETERS ...... -3100

TABLE F PAGE 9

218 NR GLACIER NAHE PERIOD ALTITUDE UNITS AREA AREA VOLUME THICK FROM TO FRO~ TO MEAN CHANGE CHANGE CHANGE (THOU SQ M' (Tt1OU cutU (MM)

19.2 SCHWARZENS 1EINKEES 1960/1969 3300-3400 METERS ...... O

3200-3300 METERS ...... O

310{)-3200 "ETERS ...... '...... O JODO-lilJO "ETERS ...... 10 O 2cHlO-3000 ~ETERS ...... 260 2800-2900 METERS ...... 530 2700-28tlO METERS ...... 720 2600-2700 'METERS ...... 670 250()-2600 t4ETERS ...... 660 2400-2500 METERS ...... 140 230D-2400 METERS ...... -1000 2200-2300 METERS ...... -300 O ------.- --~-...------,------_._---~_.-- .....----- ..-..'--..----_ ..._ --- ..- _ ..-..._ ..----~-..._---_ .._--

20.1 SCHLEGElSKEES 195Q/1959 3300-3400 METERS ...... O 3200-3300 ~ETERS ...... 100 3100-3200 METERS ...... 130 3000-3100 if1ETERS ...... 280 2900-3000 METERS ...... ••• ::¡...... '+10 2800-29110 METERS ...... '.... 460

27 00-2800 METERS .'...... 510 26.00-2700 METERS ...... 300 2500-2600 METERS ...... -240 24UO-2500 METERS ...... -123 O

20.2 SCHLEGEISK ŒS 195q/1969 3300-3400 "ETERS ...... O 3200'-33UO METERS ...... 210 310{)'-J 200 f'4ETERS ...... 30 O 3000-3100 'METERS ...... 260 2900-3000 METERS ...... 290 2800-ZQOO 'METERS ...... 30 O 270,0-2800 METERS ...... ,...... 36 O

2600-2700 METERS ..' ...... 400 2500-2600 "ETERS ...... 850 2400-2500 fofETfRS ...... 268 O

TABLE F PAGE 10

219 NR GLAC 1ER NAHE PERIOD ALTITUDE UNITS AREA AREA VOLUME THICK FROH TO FROM TO MEAN CHANGE CHANGE tHANGE «T HOU SQ Hl (THOU CUM) (MM)

21.~ NORTHWAlL FIRN ~936/1942 4510-4810 METERS 6900 -2800 •••••• ~ •• ~•••

Z1.2 NORTHWALL FIRN 19~2/1972 4510-4810 METERS 4550 -1900 -148000 ••••••

Z2.~ HEREN 1936/1942 4260-4860 ~ETERS 2700 -200 •• ~••••••••••

22.2 MEREN 1942/1972 4260-4860 METERS 2350 -700 -52000 ••••••

23.1 CARSTENSZ 1936/1942 '4380-4800 METE'RS 1175 -150 .~ •• ~ ••••••••

23.2 CARS1ENSZ 1942/1972 4380-4800 METERS 1025 -150 -21000 ~~••••

24.1 WOLLASTON 1936/1972 43'10-4730 METERS 185 -30 •••••• ~ ••••••

25.1 VAN DE HATER 1936/1972 439:O-4800HETERS 145 -1tl .~ ~ ...

26.1 SOUTHWALL tANG1NG 1936/1972 4600-4820 METERS 250 -100 .

TABLE F PAGE 11

220 ALPHABETIC INDEX

GLACIER NAME: 19 alphabetic or numeric digits, names are arranged in alphabetic order TABLE lOCATIONS OF DATA: Table and record number where data are located

A = General information on the observed glaciers B = Variations in the position of glacier fronts: 1968-75 C = Variations in the position of glacier fronts: addenda from earl ier years D = Mass balance summary data E = Mass balance versus altitude F = Changes in area volume and thickness

221 GLACIER NAME TABLE LOCA T IONS OF DATA

ABANO A.Si2 B.702

ABAYA A.8f>3 8.739

ABBOTStiITH A.9i7

AGNELLO A.5~3 8.435

AKBULAKULKUN ..A.a29 8.719

AL8£RICH A.926 0.83

ALERCE A.203 8.123 C.34

ALFOTBREEN A.254 0.38 £ ..14

ALIBEKSK rr A.BiS B.708 C.36 I ALLALIN A.3i6 B.210

ALPEINER FERNER A.463 8.357

AL PETLI ( KANOER) A.3G8 B.262

ALSEK A.1iO

AL TA A.750 8.6;42

AL TYNSAR lNA A.B55 8.732

AI1MERTEN A.37Z 8.Z66

AMOLA A.737 B.629

ANDREWS A.193 -9.114 0.32

ANGEL A.i8 C.5

AOUILLE A.585 8.477

APPLEGATE A.53 8.18

ARAPAHO A.182 B.103 0.21

ARGENT.lERE A.297 '8.192

ARGUEREY HER. A.601 8.1493

ARGUEREY S¿TT. A.60Z 8.494

ARIKAREE A.184 8.105 0.23

ASULKAN A.33 C • .19

I ATHABASCA A.22 9.4 C.9 F .2

AURONA A.6S9 B.551

AUSTERDALS BREEN A.259 8.167

AUSTRE iMEMURUBRE A.'263 0.44 E.19

AVIO CENTRALE O· A.728 8.62'0

AYSBERGOV A.87i 8.147

AVUTOR-II A.836 B.724

BABY GLACIER A.5 0.4

BACHFALLEN FERNER A.460 B.354

BAEGISARJOEKULL k.2i2

BAERENKOPF A 6L2 B A.491 8.389

BAEREN'KOPF A 7CZ A.500 8.39Z

BAKER A.70 8.35

ALPHABETIC INDEX PAGE 1

222 GLACIER NAHE TABLE LOCATIONS OF DATA

BALDWIN A.i41 B.7:4

BALTHtOiRE A.83

BARBAOQRSO nr DENT. A.761l 8.652

8ARBAOORSO DI FUORI A.7b1 B.653

8ARKRAK PRAVYY A.a30 B. 7 20

BARKlRAt< SREDNIV A.a3i B.721

8ARt~ARD A.7B B.43

'BARNES STH DOlME A.15 0.9

BARRY A.7S 8.40

BARTLETT A.59 '8.24

BA S O· AROLLA A.333 B.227

8ASEI A.554 B.4;46

BA S001NO A.4:16 9.310

BA SOOINO OCC. A.67 o B.562

BASSAC A.594 8.466

8AUDISSIN A.9iS

BELLA TaLA A.327 B. 221

BELLEFACE A.576 8.468

BELOIT A.€>3 B.26

BELVEDERE A.658 ß.550

BERGA A.a6a 8.744 C. SD

BERGLAS FERNER A.4G4 B.358

BERIO BLANC A.606 B.496

BERTA A.544 8.436

BESSANESE A.54€> 8.438

BEZENGI A.Bi7 8.107 C.37

BEZSONOVA A.S56 8.733

8IELTAl F W A.424 B.3i8

8IELTAL f E A.425 g.319

BIFERTEN A.385 8.279

BILOSTOECKL FEENER A.475 8.369

BI CIINASSAY ,A. 30 1 8.196

eIRHUDALSJOEKULL A.237 8.15,4

SIS A.321 ï3.21'5

BLACKSTONE A.GIlt r.\.29

BLAISEN A.2lt5

8LAUEIS A.2C:J4 f' .11

BLI NDENHORN SUP. A.6GB 8.560

BLOMSTERSKAR08REEN A.272 0.50

BLUE A.154 0.19

BLUEML1SALP A.J71 B.265

ALPHABETIC INO£:X PAGE 2

223 GLACIER NAME TA'ßLE LOCATIONS'OF DATA

BOCCARECCI43 A.ó63 B.555

BOCKKOGEL fERNER A.4S8 B.352

BOGATYR A.84D

BOLSHOY BElRELS J

BOLSHOY MAASHEY A.876 'B.751 C.53

BOLSHOY ABYl-OYUK A.!8e1 C.58

BONDHUSBREEN A.270 B.17.1

BONDONE BASSO DI A.718 B.61'Q

BONETE S A.20 5 B.12S

BOSSONS A.299 'B.194

BOULDER A.isa B.89

BOVEYRE A~347 8.241

ßRADY A.1i9 I BRE1OAt1JOEKUlL W A.234 B.151

BREIDAt1JOEKULL E A.235 B•.152

BRENEY A.342 8.236

BRENVA A.6iG 8.508

BRESCIANA A.ft15 B.3·09

BREUIL MER. A.G03 B.495

BREUIL(O BROGLIO) A.555 '9.447

BREUIL SETT .. A.604 B.1496

8RIKSDALSBREEN A.2S8 8.166

BROGGI A.197 B.118

BROKARJOEKULL A.236 B.153

BROUILLARD A.6i3 '13.505

BROWN A.921

BRUNEGG A.326 B.22'0

BRUNNI A.3810 9.27,.

BRVN MAWR A.8i B.46

BUARBREEN A.271 8.172

BUGABOO A.35 B.6 C.20 F.3

BURROUGHS A.i43

BYRD Si ATI ON A.929 D.86

CAINHAVARRE A.247

CALDERAS A.lt04 'B.29a

CALDERONE A.192 B.684

CALOTTA A.726 8.618

CAMBRENA A.408 8.302

CAMOSCl A.669 B.561

CAMPO SETT. A.T91 IB.683

CANIN ccc, A.768 B.680

ALPHABETIC INDEX PAGE 3

224 GLACIER NAtiE TABLE LOCATIONS OF DATA

!CANIN OR. A.787 8.679

CAPRA A.553 B.445

CARBON A.169 ß.95

CARDaNNE OI~. A.Ga2 B.574

CARDONNE OCC. A.Ga3 B.575

CARE ALTO OR. DEL A.731 B.623

CARESER A.747 8.639 0.64 E.31

CAIRSiENSZ A.909 B.763 C.14 0.81 E.35 F .23

CASCADE A.74 B.39

CASPOGGIO A.678 Q.570

CASSANDRA DCC. A.674 R.566

CASSANDRA OR. A.675 B.567

CASTA NO OVERO A.202 18.122 C.33

CASTELLI OR. A.6C37 B.589

CASTELLI OCC. A.69,S B.59D

CASTORE A.652 B.Sri+4

CATARACT A.67 B.32

CAVAION A.748 8.640

CEDECH A.700 B.592

'CERENA A.705 a, SQ7

CERVINO A.646 B.538

CESAR A.893 C.67

CEVEDALE A.752 iß.644

CHACHI A.814 R.704

CHALAATI A.798 B.688

CHATEAU BLANC A.598 8.49,0

ICtiATEAiIJ DE3 OANES A.64! 8.533

CHAUKH! A.8iO 8.100

CHAVACOUiR A.637 '3.529

CHAVANNES A.6US 8.497

CHEIlLON A.335 8.229

CHElEN A.376 B.2TO

CHERILLON A.643 '13.535

rGHETASLINA A.1L3

CHILDS A.93 8.52

:CIA!FRAIO N A.538 8.430

ICIAHARELLA' A.547 8.439

ICIAROOI'JEY A.SS9 13.451

CI l'fA FIA MMANT£ OCC. A.770 8.662

IClAPIE~ A.534 8.426

¡CLAREMONT HEST A..54 iß.19

ALPHABETIC INDEX PAGE 4

225 GLACIER NAHE TABLE LOCATIONS OF DATA

ClAREH()NT NORTH A .. 55 B.20

CLARK A • .128 B.62

COL COLLON A.632 B.524

COL DEI BEGCHI A.S60 8.452

COL DEL GIGANTE A.Gi9 B.511

COL DELLA MA'RE A.70 2 B.S<34

COL OU tUAGE A.6:12 B.5'04

COLEMAN A.i63

COLLAL TO A.774 B.666

COllE VALCOURNERA A.63<3 8.531

COLUMBIA CON 350 A.23 B.S C.iO

COLUMBIA USA 627 A.a9

COMPTON A.922

COOLIDGE INF. A.540 'ß.432

CORBASSIEiRE A.344 B.238

CORNA ROSSA A.673 8.565

ICORNISElLO :MER. A.738 8.63:0

'CORNO A.412 B.306

COSTONE A.665 B.51)7

COUPE DE MONEY A.566 B.458

COWLITZ A.17.1 B.97

COXE A.76 8.41

CRAPINELIN A.691 B.S83

CRESTA 'BIANCA A.781 9.673

CRILLON A.115

ICRISTALLO OR. A.693 B.S85

CRISTALLO CENTIR. A.694 B.586

CRISTALLO A.779 B.671

ICRODA DEL CA \ALLO A.·769 13.661

ICRODA ROSSA A.767 8.659

ICReZZON A.74'0 B.632

'CRUSOE GLACIER A.7 C.2

DADINA A.10't

DA'HMA A.378 8.272

DARWIN A.895 C.69

'OAUNKOGEL FERNER 1\.466 B.360

DECADE A.16

DE MING A.162 B.93

IDESOLATION A.i1"3

DETACHED A.69 8.31+

OEVDORAKI A.813 B.70J

ALPHABETIC INDEX PAGE 5

226 GLACIER t-lM1E TABLE LOCATIONS OF DATA

DEV,ON lC£ CAF t\E A.ii

DEVON ICE CAF tHoI A.i2 0.8 E.4

DEVON ICE CAP SW A.13

DEVON ICE CAP !:E A.i4

DIAMONO A.90 1

DIEM FERNER A.449 B.343

DOMES DE tiIAGE A.áii 8.S03

DORFER KEES A.49ù 8.383

OOSOE CENTR. A.68G B.578

DOSDE OCC. A.687 8.579

OOSO£ OR. A.68S B.577

OOSEGU A.707 11.599

DRAGONE A.640 8.532

DRUMMOND A.30 C.16

ORUtISTICK A.99

DZHAMBUlA A.864 8.740 C.46

DZHELO A.87., C.54

EAST CHABA A.2i C.8

EAS! nUN A.152 3.84

EASTON A.t6! ~.92

ECHAURREN NORTE A.200

EIGER A.365 8.259 srsrs KEES A.506 B.398

EMMONS A.i70 8.96

EN DARREY A.336 8.230

ENGABREEN A.249 0.162 0.35 E.11

ERDALSBREEIJ A.252

ERMlNE A.iG7

ESTELL E TTT £ A.607 A.499

EVEQUE A.63,1 ß.523

EYVIND STUNG NAK A.238 8.1'55

FABERGST OELORE[ N A.2S5 B.164

FAIR A.l~4 !R.i15 0.33

FAIRHEAT HER A.li2

FA LLING A.52 B.i7

FALlJOEKUll A.23'O B.147

FEE (NORD) A.318 B.212

FElLARIA occ, A.679 iR.57i

FERNAU FERNER A.Jt68 8.362

FERPECLiE A.331 8.225

FIESCHER A.JOa 8.202

ALPHABET le INDEX PAGE 6

227 GLACIER MNE TABLE L OCArIONS OF DATA

FILlECiK KEES A.495 0.63

Fl NOELEN A.322 B.216

FINGER A •.11S

FIRNALPELIIOST) A.J8l B.277

FJAlLS..JOEKULl A.233 B.150

FLAAJOEKULl A.Z41 B.156

ro NO ORI lENTAILE A.589 B.'481

FONTANA A. 76 Z B.654

fORCA A.647 B.539

FORCOLA A.7Si B.64-3

FOREL A.900

FORNO A.4:11 B.305

fORNO A.70l 8.595

FOSSA OR. A.766 S.658

FOURNEAUX A.542 8.434

FRANKLIN A.3<) C.24

FREDOUZIE A.623 8.515

FREIWAND KEES A.504 13.396

FRESHfIElD A.26 C.i2

FREYNAY A.•6i4 B.506

fREYNA'Y A.6i5 ß.507

FRIAS A. 2i) 4 B.i24 C.35

FRIENDLY A.41 8.<)

fROSNITZ KEES A.4a8 8.381

FUUUNI A.739 B.631

FYODOROVICHA A.85<) 8.735 C.42

GAGARI.NA A.a6U - S.736 C.i43

GAI A.557 8.4'49

GAISSBERG FERNER A.454 B.348

GAlAt1BRA A.541 8.433

GAMCHI A.367 S.26i

GAUL! A.3'58 B.:252

GAVIA A.7i3 B.6:05

GE8lERA A..B82 B.755 C.59

GEIKIE A.12,o B.54

GELAS A.53<) B.431

GEMELLI DI BAN A.564 8.556

GEPATSCH ,FER~ER A.431 B.325 F .13

GERASlliOVA -A.,865 B.741 C.i47

GERGETI A.8ii B.701

GlASSON A.593 8.485

ALPHA BETIC INDEX PAGE 7

228 GLACIElR NANE TABLE LOCA TIaNS OF DATA

GIETRO A.343 8.237

GIGANTI OR. A.175 0.667

GIGANTI CENTR. A.176 8.668

GIGANTI ccc. A.777 0.669

GIGJOEKUlL A.220 B.137

GIUiAN A.127 B.61

GIOGO At TO A.765 B.657

GLAERNISCH A.3e9 8.283

GLENO A.72Z 8.614

GLENO A.723 B.615

GLIAIRETTA VAUDET A.S9S B.4a7

GLJUFURARJOEKULl A. Zii B• .131

GOLETTA A.591 9.483

GOLUBINA A.a33 0.66

GORNER A.3i9 8.213

GaTLEY A.9iB

GRABREEN A.269 0.49 E.22

GR GOLDißERG KEES A.520 '9.412

GR GOSAU GLETSC HER A.53Q 8.·422

GRAN NEYRON A.S78 ~.470

GRAN PARADISO A.58l B.473

GRAN PILAS1RO A.772 8.664

GRAN SOMETTA A.649 '11.541

GRANATSP ITZ I<£ES A.4q6 B.386

GRAN VAUDALA A.58? 13.479

GRAN ZEBRU A.6q9 B.59i

GRAND CReux A.568 B.460

GRAND DESERT A.337 8.231

GRAND ErRET A.584 8.4?6

GRANO PACI FIC A.i36 B.70 C.29

GRAND PLATEAU A.iii

GRAND PLAN NEVE A.3Si B. 2~5

GRANDE ROCHERE A.627 B.519

GRANDES JORASSES A.ó22 B.514

GRAtmES MURAILLES A.635 13.527

GRASUBREEN A.257 0.40 E.16

GRAWAWANO FERNER A.469 8.363

GREGORY A.896 C.70

GRIES (AEGINAl A.30? 8.201 D.55 E.24

GRIESKOGEl KEES A.507 "8.399

GRIESS ru SCHAECHI A.38Z 8.276

ALPHABETIC INDEX PAGE 3

229 GLACIER NAME TABLE LOCATIONS Of DATA

'GRlESSEN (Olß1UlO) A.384 B.278

GRINNEL A.t8fO

GRIVOlA A.515 S.467

iGRIVOLETTA A.574 B• .,.66

GROSSELEND KEES A.524 8.416

¡GROSSER ALETSCH A.J09 B.203 0.56

GRUEBL F WEST A.47l B.366

GRUEBl F EAST A.413 ß.361

GRUENAU FERNER A.471 B.365 F .16

GULKANA A.50 B.15 0.1ó

GURGLER FERNER A.4St 8.345

GUSLAR fERNER A.439 B.333

GYAJO A.906 '8.760

'HA EACH KEES A.485 8.318

HAGAFElLSJOEKUlL H A.2il 8.i32

HAGAfElLSJOEKULL E A.2i4 8.i33

HALLSTAETTERGL A.531 B.423

HAHAGURI YUKI A.904

HARDANGERJOEKULEN A.l67 0.47 E.21

HARRIMAN A.65 8.30 C.2a

HARVARD A.8lt

HECTOR A.29 C.i5

HEIM A.a99

HEIMOAlL #\.921 D.84

HEINABERGSJOEKULL A.240 8.1'37

HELLSTUGUBREEN A.. 262 0.43 E.16

HELM A.45 C.Z6

HENDERSON A•.i83 lß.104 0.22

HINTEREISFERt\ER A.438 8.332 0.59 E.27 F.t4

HOCHALM I

HOCHJOCH FERNER A.437 8.331

HOCHt100S FERl\ER A.465 B.359

HOEGTUVOREEN A.250 0.36 E.12

HOELLENT ALFERNEIR A.l93 F .iO

HOFFELLS JOEKULl W A.242 8.159

HOFFELLSJOEKUlL E A.243 B.i6n

HOLE IN THE WAll A.15íO B.82

HOLYOKE A.1? B.42

HOONAH A• .126 8.60

HORN KEES A.lt17 9.371 f.1S

HOURGLASS A.43 B.10

ALPHABETIC INDEX PAGE 9

230 GLACIE~ NAi1E TABLE LOCATIONS Of' DATA

HRUTARJOEKULL A.232 ß.149

HT OELGRUBEN fERNER A.432 B.326

HUEfI A.381 B.27S

HUGH MILLER A.121 B.55

HYLLGLAC lAERIEN A.28 O B.180

HYRNINGSJOEKULL A.207 13.121

IGAN A.793 0.65 lGL Y TUV UK3U A.841 D. 6 ~

IlLECl LLEWAET A.32 C.18

INDREN A.654 B.S46

INVERGNAN A.5'C32 tß.4!84

ISABELLE A.i86 B.1'07 0.25

ISFALLSGlACIAERE~ A.284 B.184

IVORY A.913 D.82

JACKA A.923

JAMTAL FERNER A.426 13.320

JEREMY SVKeS A.928 0.85

JOEKULHALS A.206 B.126

JOEKULKR OKUR A.2iS B.134

JOHNS HOIPKI NS A.i29 8.63

JOSEF A.892 C.GÓ

KADACHAN A.13i B.6S

KAELBERSPITZ KEES A.S26 ß.418

KALDALON SJOEKULl A.20a A.128

KALESNIKA A.834

KAlESNIKA A.669 0.745 C.51

KALTWASSER A.312 B.206

KARf%OATKAK A.632 B.122 0.67

KARABUlAK A.835 8.723

KARLES FERIŒR A.436 8.330

KARlINGEH ¡

KARSAJOiEKElN A.289 B.169

KARTAYGAN A.6S8 C.4i

KA sacro A.i2S B.Sc)

KAUTZ A.i73

KAVRAYSKOGO A.872 8.748

KESSELWA NOFERNER A.45S B.349 0.61 E.29

KESSJEN A.3i? B.21i

KHAKEL A.619 8.109 C.39

KIBISHA A.8i5 B.7,05

KIRTISHO A.S02 B.6c)2

AL PHABETIC INDEX PAGE .10

231 GLACIER NAHE TABLE lOCA T IONS Of' DATA

KL FLEISS KEES A.5i9 B.411

KL SONNBLICK KEES A.521 8.4i3

KLEINEISER KEES A.Si5 B.~n1

KLEI NELE NO KEES A.'525 B.411

KLOCKERI t\ KEES A.5101 8.393

KL OSTERT ALER N A••d9 8.313

KL OSTERT ALE R ti A.420 'B.314

KLOSTERTALER S A.42i B.315

KLYCH A.795 B.685

KLYUYEVA A.822 0.112

KOKANEE A.37 B.7 C.22 F.4

KOKOELES A.623 ß.713

KOLBE A.89B C.72

KORULDASH A.'801 {l.G9i

!KORUMOU A.878 8.752 C.55

'KORYTO A.887 0.79

'KORZHENEVSl

'KOStiOOEHYAN'SKOY A.844 0.11

!KOZELSKIY A.8BB

KRAPF A.B90 C.64

KRASOVSKOGO A.873 'B.749

KRIMML£R 'K WEST A.481 8.3714

KRI MMlER K EAST A.482 8.375

KU010T JAKKAGl. A.286 0.186

KVERKJOE KUll A.244 8.161

IKV IARJOE KULL A.231 8.148

KVISH A.796 8.686

IKYRCHIN A.624 8.714

KYZYLGORUM A.825 8.715

ILA PEiROUSE A.ii7

!LAEMMERN A.370 '8.264

tAENGENT AUER fERNER A.it61 13.355

lAGO B!A~'CO A.7i2 B.604

lAGOL A.741 B.633

!LA IKA GLACIER A.9 B.2 0.6 E.2

lAIKA GL + ICE CAP A.1D 0.1 E.3

tAMBAHRA UNS,JOEKUll A.217

LA MPLUGH A.123 8.57

LANG A.324 B.218

LA NGTALER fERNEfR A.452 8.346

LARAIN FERNER A.427 B.32:1

AL PHA BETIC INDEX PAGE 11

232 GLACIER MME TAßLE lOCATIONS OF DATA

LARES A.733 8.625

LAUSON A.57,O 8.462

'LAVACe lU A.580 B.472

LAVASSEY A.5.ßa 'B.480

LAVAZ A.391 8.285

LAWRENCE A.61 B.26

LAZG-TSITI A.80J B.693

LEIRUF JA ROARJOEKULL A.21:0 B.130

LEKZIR A.799 'B.G89

LENTA A.393 B.287 lEONE (PENNINE) A.644 8.536

LESCHAUX A.624 9.516

LEVVY KARAGEHS4

LEWIS A.'897 '8.759 C .71

LEX BLANCHE A.GO 8 B.50D

LIMHERN A.386 B.260 0.57 £.25

LISCHANA A.407 B.301

LISENSER FERNER A.462 B.356

LITTLE CHALLENGER A.924

llTUYA A.11'4

LITZNERGLETSCHER A.418 8.312

LOBBIA A.134 B.626

i,o Dl'fUNDARLOEKU LL A.21G

LUNGA VEORETTA A.753 9.645

LUPO A.7i9 8.611

LYS A.653 B.545

MACLURE A.179

MADAceIO A.758 B.65U

MALEDIA A.536 18.428

MALYY AKTRU A.a7g 8.753 C.56 0.78 E.33

MALYV BERELSKIY A.875 B.750

MAMETOVOY A.845 0.12

MANDRONE A.735 8.62.7

MAlRE A.745 9.637

~ARGERIE A.134 8.66

MARMOLADA PRINCIP. A.7Sf() 8.672

HARti0TTE A.746 B.638

MARQUETTE A.62 B.27

MARTELLOT A.550 8.442

"ARTINE1S A.352 8.246

MARUKHSKIY A.82iO ß.710 C.40

ALPHABETIC INDEX PAGE 12

233 'GLACIER NAIME TABLE LOCATIONS OF DATA

MARZELL FERNER A.447 B.341

MAURElR KEES A 510 A.491 iß.384

MAURER KEES A 714 A.512 B.40it

MAYAKOVS KOGO A.846 0.73

MAZAfiA A.155 B.86

MCBRIDE A.. 146 B.78

MCCAll A.49 ¡B•.14 0.15

MEARES A.88 B.51

MELHUISH ·A.902

MENDENHAll A.i47 8.79

MER DE GLACE A.298 8.193 0.52

MEREN A.CJ06 ß.762 C.73 0.80 E.34 f .22

MIAGE A.6iO B.502

MIOTRE FOLGEFONN A.268 0.48

M'IKKAJEKNA A.Z17 B.177

MINIERA A.696 B.586

MISERABLE A.40

MITTELALETSCH A.3iO B.204

MITTEL8ERG fER.ER A.435 B.32CJ

~ITTER.KAR FERNER A.443 B.337

MNA A.B09 8.699

MOIRY A.330 'B.224

MOlODEZHNYY A.8Lt7 0.74

HOMING A.329 B.223

MON FRETY A.6i8 B.') 10

MON TABEL A.642 B.534

MONCIA:IR A.5e3 6.415

MONCORVE A.582 8.4714

MONEY A.567 B.459

MONT BRAUlE A.633 9.525

MONT DURAND A.341 ß.235

'MONT GELE A.62í8 8.520

MONT MINE A.332 B.226

liONTANDE YNE A.S79 9.471

HONTASIO OfR. A.785 A.677

HONTASIO OCC. A.78G 8.678

iMaNTE NEVOSO A.718 U.670

!HONTFORT n ORTItH A.33a ß.232

'MORION OR. A.. 597 B.4SCJ

MORSARJOEKULl A.226 8.143

MORTERAT SCH A.403 8.297

ALPHABETIC INDEX PAGE 13

234 GLAC 1ER "AME TABLE LOCATIONS OF DATA

MOTTISCIA A.662 8.5S4

MUIR A.'144 9.16

MULAJOEKUlL A .219 8.136

MULINET NORD A.S49 8.441

MURAlON A.537 '8.429

MURKAR A.ao 5 B.6CJS

MUTMAL FERNER A.45ó B.350

MUTT A.106 8.200

NADAHINI A.J8 B.,8 C.l3 F.5

NADINA A.i05

NAROIS OCC. A.736 B.628

NAUTHAGAJO£KULL A.218 8.135

NAVAJO A.1BS 8.106 0.24

NEL CENT~ALE A.5S2 8.444

NEL ORIEHALE A.SS1 B.443

NELLIE JUAN A.51 B.16

NEVES OR. A.173 8.665

NIEOERJOCH FER-NER A.446 8.34'0

NIGARDSBREEN A.2S6 B.165 0.39 E.1S

NISCLI A.732 'a.624

NI SQUALL V . A.172 B.98

NOASCHETTA A.556 B.448

NOiROENO A.657 B.549

NORRIS A.148 B.60

NORTH GUARDIAN A.16·ß

NORTH HOWICH A.178

NORTHEY A.891 C.GS

NORTHWALl FIRN A.907 B.761 F.21

OBERAAR A.356 8.250

OBERALETSCH A.3,11 B.205

OBERER GRllmELWALO A.J63 B.257

OBERSUlZBA CH KEES A.483 B. 3 76

OBRUCHEVA A.794 tl. 66

OBRUCHEVA ,A.861 8.131 C.4ft

DCHSENT AlE:RGL A.422 B.316

CEOENWINKEL KEES A.S10 B.402

Of ENTAL A.314 B.206

OROZHONIKIOZE A.alta 0.75

OREN NORD A.ElliO 8.522

lOREN SUD A.El29 9.521

ORTLES BASSO DELL- A.751 B.649

ALPHA8ETIC INDEX PAGE 14

235 GLACIER NAHE TABLE L OCATIONS Of DAT A

OSANO l'1ER. A.ó66 8.558

OSANO SETT. A.667 B.559

OTEttHA A.340 B.234

PAKHTAKO\R A.S39 B.727

PA1.UE A.409 !1).303

PANEYROSSE A.3S0 B.244

PARADIES A.395 B.2S9

P·ARADISINO A.410 B.304

PARK A.1S7 B. S8

PARTEJEKNA A.274 9.174

PARTIZAN A.849 0.76

PASSO DEL DOSEGU A.70S B.600

PASTERZEN KEES A. 50 2 8.3914

PASUSTJIETNA W A.2S7 B.187

PA SUSTJ:I ETNA E A.2S8 '13.188

PATHETIC A.42

'PEIRABROC A.535 8.427

PENE BLANCHE A.565 B.lit57

PENNIMAN EAST A.7i B.36

PE~IHAN HEST A.72 'e.Jl

PERA ClAVAL A.54S 8.437

PER ARDUA A.1t

PERCIA A.586 B.478

PEYTO A.27 C.1l D. ti E.6

PfANDLSCHARTEN A.50S '8.397

PIERREDAR A.355 8.24g

PIODE A.655 8.547

PISGANA OCC. A.725 8.617

PITZTALERJOECHl A.442 B.336

PIZOL A.390 1ß·.284

PIZZO FERRE A.671 B.563

PIZZO SCALINO A.6aiO B.572

PLACE A.46 0.13 E.8

PLANPIlNC IEUX A.621 B.513

PLATEAU A • .142 '0.·75

PLATIGLIOLE A.6gn B.582

PLATTALVA A.387 B.281

PLATTE S DES CHAMOIS A.596 B.488

POPERA OCC. A.189 B.681

PORCHABELLA A.397 IB.291

PO~OLA A.720 8.612

ALPHABETIC INDEX PAGE 15

236 GLACIER NAitiE TABLE LOCATIONS OF DATA

PRA FIOIRI A.742 B.634

PRAEGRAT KEES A.49S 8.390

PRAPIO A.35t4 B.2148

PRAVYY AKTRU A.aS'!I B.754 C.57

PRAVYY KARAGEtfSKIY A.864 C.G1

PRE DE BAR A.G26 B.518

PREDAROSSA A.G72 B.S6ft

PRESANELLA A.743 B.635

PROFA A..7iG B.60S

PRUDENZI NI A.12"9 B.621

PtJNTA 'SfORZ. NE A.709 B.601

PUNTA SFORZ. E A.7iO B.602

PUNTEGLIAS A.392 B.286

PUYALLUP A.. 176 B.161

QUAIRA B lA NCA A.771 '8.663

QUELCCAYA A.195 B.116

RABOTS GLACIAER A.282 8.182

RAETZlI A.373 8.267

RAINBOW A.156 B.67

RAM RIVER A.2S 0.10 E.S

RA MULOA SETT. A.76ft B.6S6

RAYES NOIRES A.S72 8.464

RAYGORODSKOGO A.826 8.716

REBBIO A.66:0 B.552

REID A.122 B.S6

RENDU A.139

RETTENBACH FERl'iER A.41fl B.335

REYKJAF JARDAR A.209 8.129

RHONE A. 30 5 B.199

RIED A .•323 8.217

RIFFELKA,R KEES A,.Si8 B.410

RI FFL-T OTE NKOPF A.516 8.408

RIGGS ·A.145 B.71

RIKKA SAt-'BA A.90S

RIO MANSO A.20 1 1ß.12i C.32

RIUKOJIETNA A.290 B.19n

ROARING A.66 B.31

'ROBSON A.17 C.If

ROCHEFORT A.620 B.512

RODZEVICHA A.88S B.757 C.G2

ROFENKA:R FERNER A.444 B.338

ALPHABETIC INDEX PAGE 16

237 GLACIEIR MME TA!BlE LOCATIONS OF DATA

ROISETTA (LA) A.638 8.530

IROMER A.i38 B.72

ROOSEVELT A.1G4

1ROSEG A.40 1 B.295

ROSENLAUI A.362 8.256

!ROSOLE A.1fJ1 8.593

!ROSSA 'VEORElT A A.7~4 8.&36

ROSSeODEN A.417 B.311

ROTFIR.N (NORD> A.377 8.271

iROTHOOS FERNER A.453 6.347

:RUOPSOKJEKNA A.215 B.115

'RUOlESGL AClAEREN A.278 B.118

iRUTOR A.GOO 8.492

SADDLEBAG A.96

SAFUNA A.196 B.111

'SAINT SORLIN A.303 8.198 0.53

'SALAJEKNA A.2.73 8.113

'SALARN

SALOURA MEiR. A.763 8.655

SAlEINA A.348 '8.242

SAN GIACOMQ A.704 8.S96

SANfORD A.1ilO

SANKT ANNA A.375 8.269

SAPOZHNIKOVA A.886 C.63

SARDaNA (t'lORD) A.400 8.294

SARENNES A.304 O.5t¡.

SASKATCHEWAN A.20 8.3 C.7 F.i

SATPAYEVA A.810 B.146 C.52

SAVORETTA A.7i7 B. 6 09

SCArs A.721 ß.613

'SCERSCEN INFER lORE A.G71 8.56<3

SCHALF FERNER A.448 8.342

SCHATTENSPITZ A.428 B.322

SCHAUFEL FER.NEft A.467 B.361

SCHLAD til NGt RGL A.532 B.424

SCHLATEN KEES A.467 B.38n

SCHLEGEISKEES A.fta,Q F.20

SCHtUDl A.925

SCHtfIEOINGER KEES A.S09 B.401

SCtfNEEFERNER N A.291 'f.e

SCHNEEfERNER s A.292 f.9

ALPHABETIC INDEX PAf,;E 11

238 GLACIER MME TABLE LOCATIONS Of DATA

SCHNEE GLOCKEN A.429 8.323

SC tNEELOCHGL A.S33 8.425

SCHWARZ A.369 8.263

SCHWARZBERG A.3iS 8.209

SCHWARZENB£RGFE~NER A.4S9 13.353

SCHWAR1£NS1EIN KEES A.ï.t18 8.312 F .19

SCHWARZKOE PFl KEES A.50 8 B.4 00

SCHWARZKARL KEES A.514 B.406 scorr A.19 C.6

SEA A.Sit8 8.440

SENGIE SETT. A.S62 8.454

SENTINEL A.4S 19.13 C.27 0.. 14 E.9 F.7

SERPENTI I'iE A.73 B.38

SESIA A.656 B.548

SESVENNA A.406 B. 3 00

SEVERTSOVA A.821 B.111

SEX ROUGE A.3S3 8.247

SEXEGERT£N FER "ER A.tt33 B.327

SFORZE LL INA A.71t 8.603

SHCHUKINA A.8GG 8.742 C.lt8

SHERIDAN A.94 B.53

SHERMAN A.9S

SHOKALSK Û'GO A.8S O 8.730

SHOUP A.90

SHULTSA A.862 B. 7 38 C.45

SHUNSKOGO A.867 B.743 C.4Q

SIO'UJOEKUll E A.223 13.140

SI LVRETTA A.39'9 8.293 0.58 E.26

SI MHING FERNER A.474 'S.368

SIMONY KEES A.492 ß.365

SKAFTAFELlSJOE ~ULL A.227 B.144

SKALAfELLS JOEKULL A.2J9 8.156

SKEIDARARJ OEKUf..L W A.224 8.141

SKEIDARA RJOEKUll E A.225 '8.142

StlITH A.82 8.47

SOBRETTA NE A.7iS 9.607

SOCHESTSANTElEINA A.590 8.482

SOLATSET A.636 B.528

SOLDA A.756 '8.648

SOLHEINAJO£KUll A.22"1 8.138

SONNOLICK KEES A.494 8.J87 0.62 E.30

ALPHABETIC INDEX PAGE 18

239 GLACIER NAtiE TABLE LOCATIONS OF DATA

SORAPIS OR. A.782 B.674

SaRAPIS CENTRALE A.7a3 13.675

SORAPIS OCC. A.78ft B.676

SOUTH CA SCADE A.165 B.9'" C.3:O O.2U

'SOUTH CR ILLON A.1.16

SOUTH HOlHCH Ae177

SOUTH TAHOMA A.17ft ¡B.99 C.31

SOUTHEAST LYELL A.24 C.11

SOUTHWALL HANGING A.9i2 F.26

SPEKE A.•889 8.758

SPENCER A.60 B.25

SPERRY A.18i '8.102

SPHINX A.47 B.12 F.6

SPIEGEL FERNER A.450 8.344

SQUAK A.160 8.91

'ST VRAIN NO 1 A.187 B.108 0.26

ST VRAIN NO 2 A.i8B 'e.l09 0.27

'ST VRAIN NO 3 A.1ag 8.110 0.26

'ST VRAIN NO Lt A.190 B.l11 0.29

ST VRAIN NO 5 A.191 B.112 0.3'0

'ST 'VRAIN NO 6 A.192 B.113 0.3.1

STEGHOL T18REEN A.253 6.163

STEIN A.3S9 8.253

STEINLIMMI A.360 8.254

STEPHENSON A.92U

STORBREEN A.261 B.1ó9 0.42

STORGLACIAEREN A.Z8S 8.1'85 0.51 £.23

STORSTENSF JORD BRE A.2'tE

STUOR-RAEITAGl A.281 B.1A1

STYGGED ALS BIREEN A.266 8.170

SUATIS! A.BDa 8.698

SUD DELL-ALPE A.714 :8.606

SULZ A.3a8 B.282

SULZENAU FERt'lER A.470 8.364 F .15

SULZTALER FERNEIR A.4S7 B.351

SUOTTASJEKNA A.279 B.179

SUPHELLEßREEN A.265 0.46

SURETTA (WEST» A.3C36 B.2<3'O

SURPRISE A.6B 8.33

SVINAFELLSJOEt

TACCONAZ A.3,oO B.195

ALPHABETIC INDEX PAGE 19

240 Gl AClE R NM1E TAßl.E lOCA T IONS OF DATA

TAEllIBO DEN A.313 9.207

TAHOMA A.i7S B.100

TAKU A.1't9 8.81

'TAlGM~ YUZHNYY A.SS1 B.]:31

TALUM A.159 'B.90

TARAMONA A.661 B.553

TARAMUZ-I A.827 B.717

TASCHACH FERNER A.43"+ ß.328

TASHAN A.9i4 lAUFKAR fERNER A.445 'ß.339

TAVLOR A.56 B.21

TCHAIKAZAN A.Mt4 B.11 C.25

TEBUlO A.8106 0.696

TEKESHSA Y-I A.aJa B. 726 r ei.ecc ro A.558 B.45,O

TESSA A.768 B.6611

TESSONET MER. A.56i '9.453

THOMPSON GLACIER A.B C.3

TI ATSCHA A.itOS 8.299

TIEFEN A.l74 B.268

TIKHITSAIR A.804 B.694

TIMORlON A.577 '8.469

TOBY A.36 C.21

TOPEKA A.iJ3 B.67

TOULA A.617 B.509

TOUR A.29ó B.191

TOYATTE A.132 A.'66

TRAIL A.58 A.23

TRAJO A.573 9.465

TRE lA TETE A.'JO 2 A.i97 r'RELATETE HER. A.6:Q9 B.501 - TRESERO A. 70 6 8.598

TRIBOlAZ IOIŒ A.S69 9.461

TRIENT A.349 13.243

TRIFT (GADM£Nl A.361 9.255

TRIOLET A.625 --9.517

TRIPP KEES WIEST A.527 B.lt19

TRaBIa A.724 B.616

TROllBERGOAlSBREEN A.248 0.34 E.10

TRONOVA A.8S7 9.734

TSANFlEU'RON A.339 B.233

ALPHABETIC INDEX PAGE 2:0

241 GLACIER NAHE TASLE LOCATIONS OF DATA

TSANNER A.'800 8.Gga

TSCHIERVA A.402 8.296

TSCHINGEL A.366 8.26'Q

TSENTRALNYY TUYUI

TSEUDET A.346 'B.240

TSEYA A.SiG 8.706 C.36

TSIDJI.QRE NOUVE A.334 B.228

TUf MERIDIONALE A.57i 8.463

TUNGNAARJOEKULL A.222 8.i39

TUNSBERGDALSBREEN A.260 B.168 O.lti E.17

TURNER A.107

TURPAKBEL NIZHNIV A.83l B.725

TURTt1ANN «HEST) A.325 8.219

TUTEK A.828 8.718

TYEEN A.iJO iB.6ft,

TYNDALL A.645 8.537

TYNDALL A.694 C.66

TZA DE TZAN A.6JIt ß.526

UE8£RGOSSE NEAtH A.523 8.4i5

ULTIMA V EmlETT A A.749 'B.641

UH8AL KEES A.493 B.386

UNNA-RAE IT AGt A.283 8.183

UNNAMED CON 5050 A.3 0.3

UNNAMED USA062J A.8G 8.49

UNNAMED USA0624 A.a7 B.50

UNNAMED USA11()(¡ A.q]

UNNAMED USAi10:1 A.96

UNNAMED USAiHl4 A.Hl1

UNNAMED USA1Hl5 A.Ul2

UNNAMED USA:1iO'3 A.10 6

UNNAMED USA.13ij8 A.124 8.56

UNNAMED USA1329 A.iJ5 B.6g

UNNAl1ED USA1J3:1 A.1l7 B.71

UNNAMED USA:ï334 A.140 ß.73

UNT RlfFL KEES A.51i D.403 !

UNTERAAR A.3S7 B.251

UN~ER GRINOElWALC A.364 13.258

UNTERSULZBACH I

URUAHRAJU A.199 B.120

USE-LETTES A.59,) B.4g1

UZHBA A.797 B.687

AL PHABETIC INDEX PAGE 21

242 GLACIER NANE TABLE LOCATIONS OF DATA

VAHSEL A.9i6

VAL LIA A.G6i 8.573

VAL NERA DCC. DI A.790 'O.G82

VAL TORTA A.414 13.308

VAL VI eLA OR. A.Gaß B.580

VAL VItLA DCC. A.669 B.581

VALDEZ A.9i

VALEILLE A.563 0.455

VALlEGGIA A.413 B.307

VALLELUNGA A.7S9 13.651

VALLETTA A.564 B.45G

VAlSOREY A.34S B.239

VAL TOURNANGHE A.648 B.540

VAN DE WATiR ,A.9i1 F .25

VARIGATEO A.108 0.18

VARTASJEKNA A.27G 13.176

VASSAR A.80 8.45

'VENEROCOlO A.727 B.619

VE NTINA RET ICHE A.G76 B.568

VE RMUNTGLET SCHE'R A.423 8.317

VERNAGT FERNER A.440 B.334 0.60 E.28

VERRACGRANDE 01) A.GSO B.542

----"-- VERRA(PICCOLO DI) A.651 'R.S43

VERSTA NKLA A.398 B.2q2

VERVA MAGGrORE DI A.664 B.576

VESLEoAlSBREEN A.251 0.37 E.13

VESTiRE i'1EMURUBRE A.26i4 0.45 E.20

VICTORIA A.3i C.17

VILTRA GEN KEES A.466 8.379

VIRKISJOEKUlL A.229 8.146

VISTA A.166

VISYACHIYE A.852 0.77

VITELLI A.fl92 8.584

VORAB A.39'4 B.288

VORD KASTEN KEES A.517 8.'409

WALLENBUR A.379 8.273

WARD HUNT ICE RISE A.1 0.1

WARD HUNT ICE sa a.r A.2 0.2

WASSERFALL KEES A.S03 13.395

WATZMANNGLETSCHER A.. 295 F .12

WAXEGG KEES A.47G 8.370 F.17

ALPHABETIC INDEX PAGE 22

243 GLACIER NAME TABLE LOCATIONS OF OATA

\olEISS£E FERNER A.43tJ ß.324

WELLESLEY A.79 B.44

WEST TWIN A.1S1 B.83

WHITE GLAC IER A.G 8.1 C.i 0.5 E.1

WILDGERLOS KEES A.1+79 B.373

WINKEL KEES A~529 Be421

\oll NSTOlN A.9i9

WOLl.ASiON A.9iO F.2 ..

WOLVERINE A.f57 8.22 0.17

WOOLSEY A.34 0.12 E.7

\oIORTHINGTON A.92

WRIGHT A.1S3 8.65

WURFER KEES A.513 8.405

WURTEN KEES A.522 8.414

YAKUTAT A.t09

YALE A.6S 'B.ltS

YANA!MAREY A.198 8.119

YOHO A.28 C.14

YUKIKABE A.903

YUZHNYY A.S07 B.697

ZAI -01 FUOIRI A.755 8.641

ZAI or MEZZO A.7S4 8.646

ZEBRU A.69S 8.587

ZETALutUTZ KEES A.489 B.382

ZHANGYRY K A.SS3

ZHANGYRYK YUZHNYl A.654

ZINAL A.328 B.222

ZHUTT A.321l 8.21"

ALPHABETIC INDEX PAGE 23

244 THE ANNEXED MAPS Comments by the PSFG There are twelve glacier maps of varying scale, type of cartographic presentation and detail accompanying this volume (in the back pocket). A brief description of each map gives essential information regarding the purpose of the particular map, content, the accuracy and the special problems encountered with the surveying, cartography and reproduction. The author (or authors) of the summary report for each map is usually the person to whom the PSFG is most indebted for making the required 1750 copies available. For the following three of the twelve maps a nrominal fee covering the extra printing costs had to be paid:

Kesselwandferner 1971 (l:5IOOO),orthophoto map Vorfeld des Unteren Grindelwaldgletschers (1:21000) and Luftbildkarte Grossvenediger (1:101000). All other maps were provided free of charge by the various organisations. The PSFG wishes to express its sincere thanks for these generous and most valuable gifts to: the Commission for Glaciology of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences and the Institute of Cartography of the Technical University, Munich, for the four first listed maps and the Orthophoto Gepatschferner (l:71500); the Water Survey of Canada and the Glaciology Division, both of Fisheries and Environment Canada, for the maps of the Athabasca Glacier - 1973 (1:101000), the White Glacier (1:2'500), the Peyto ~lacier (1:101000) and for the orthophotograph of the Peyto Glacier. It seems most fitting to present a series of classical type maps of Ba- varian glaciers first. Since 1913 Sebastian Finsterwalder and later his son, Richard, and subsequently many of their students and collaborators have applied.terrestrial and, in part, aerial photogrammetry to survey

245 the mass changes of the glaciers of the eastern Alps. The foresight of these scientists gave us a tool for the quantitative assessment of glacier fluctuations which will serve its purpose for many generations to come.

The Symposium on Glacier Mapping, held in Ottawa in 1965, and the publication of its first proceedings (Gunning, 1966), brought the aims, m~- thods and difficulties of glacier mapping to international attention. It is most pleasing to notice the successful application of these findings in the form of the fine maps now being produced in many countries. The enclosed tanadian maps of the Athabasca Glacier (1:101000), the White Glacier (1:21500) and the Peyto Glacier (1:101000) are good examples from the broad spectrum of today1s glacier maps. A new development, possibly a break-through, in the field of glacier mapping for the purpose of glacier fluctuation studies found its focus in a recent symposium held in Paris, where the Institut Géographique National organized an international "Journée Stéréo-Orthophotographie" (20 September 1977). Orthophotas and orthophoto maps (Blachut, 1968; Finsterwalder, 1972; Pillewizer, 1977) and in particular stereoscopic orthophoto maps (Collins, 1968; Blachut, 1971, 1977) permit rapid and relatively cheap production of maps suitable for the documentation and study of glacier fluctuations. It is expected that this method will soon find broad application. The necessary technology for routine commercial production of orthophotas and stereo-orthophoto maps is pro- gressing rapidly (Blachut and Van Wijk, 1976; Kraus, 1976). The four enclosed examples of the orthophoto technique (Stereo-Orthophoto of Peyto Glacier, Orthophoto of Gepatschferner 1:71500, Vorfeld des Unteren Grindelwaldgletschers 1:21000, Luftbildkarte Grossvenediger 1:101000), though not yet in all respects satisfactory, present the glaciologist with a most promising new tool.

246 REFERENCES B1achut, T.J. '1968. Further extension of the orthophoto technique. Canadian Surveyor, Vol.22, No.1, p.206-20. Blachut, T.J. 1971. Mapping and Photointerpretation System Based on Stereo-Orthophotos. Mitteilungen aus dem Institut für Geodäsie und Photogrammetrie an der ETH Zürich, No.14, 147 p. Blachut, T.J. 1977. Considerations fondamentales sur la stéréo-ortho~ photographie et son état présent. Manuscript paper presented at the Journée Stéréo-Orthographie, Paris. Blachut, T.J. ,and Van Wijk, M.D. 1976. Results of the international orthophoto experiment 1972-76. Photogrammetrie Engineering and Remote Sensing, Vol042, No.12, p.14S3-9S. Collins, SoH. 1968. Stereoscopic orthophoto maps. Canadian Surveyor, Vol.22, No.1, p.167-76. Finsterwalder, R. 1972. Orthophotas zur Gletscherkartierung. Bildmessung und Luftwesen, Vol.40, No.3, p.14S-52. Gunning, H.C. 1966. Symposium on Glacier ~apping, Ottawa 1965. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, Vol.3, No.6 (special issue), p.737- 915, with separate map supplement. Kraus, K. 1976. Anwendungsmöglichkeiten eines digital gesteuerten Dif- ferentialumbildegerätes. Geowissenschaftliehe Mitteilungen, H.S, p.1-2l. Pillewizer, W. 1977. Hochgebirgskartographie und Orthophototechnik. Fest- schrift für Erik Arnberger, F. Deuticke Verlag, Wien, p.107-24.

247 MAPS DEPICTING THICKNESS CHANGES o. Reinwarth and H. Rentsch Commission for Glaciology, Bavarian Academy of Sciences, Munich R. Finsterwalder and K. Brunner Institute of Cartography, Technical University, Munich

A. Bayerische Gletscher (Bavarian Glaciers); l : 5'000 Blatt l : Nördlicher und Südlicher Schneeferner, 1949-1971 Blatt 2:: Höllentalferner und Blaueis, 1949-1970 Blatt 3 : Watzmanngletscher, 1959-1970 The three special maps IIBayerische Gletscher", scale l : 5'000 represent the changes in area and thickness within the periods from 1949 to 1959 and from 1959 to 1970/71 for the five small glaciers Nördlicher Schneeferner, Südlicher Schneeferner (sheet l), Höllentalferner and Blaueis (sheet 2) and Watzmanngletscher (sheet 3) in the Eastern Alps (South Germany). Contrary to tables and diagrams such a cartographical representation can show the spacial distribution of the changes on the glacier surface. For each of the first four glaciers two maps have been produced, one of them showing the state of glacier in 1949 and in 1959, the other the state in 1959 and in 1970 and 1971. Sheet 3 (Watzmanngletscher) shows the state only in 1959 and in 1970. The contour lines (vertical interval 20 m) and the glacier boundary - separately showing the firn limit and visible ice edge - of the later state of glaciation have been printed in blue and those of the former state in red. The changes in area of the glaciers have been marked u;ing flat tints; the yellow tint standing for retreat in area, the red tint for increase in area. The constant ice-free surroundings have been marked by grey overprints: rocks dark grey, debris light grey. In addition the mean annual change in thickness as a function of the altitude above sea level has been drawn into the map sheets. Moreover, moraines are drawn as red line symbols, using interrupted lines for uncertain moraines. The moraines originated from the maximum stages about 1850 and 1920. The five-colour special maps are based upon terrestrial photogrammetric surveys (1949, 1970 and 1971) and an aerial photogrammetric survey (1959).

248 B. Changes in Elevation of Glaciers in the Eastern Alps 1950-1969; Scale l : 20·000 The maps shows the changes in area of eight glaciers in the Eastern Alps (Austria) of two periods between 1950 (1953) and 1969 (1971). The contour lines (vertical interval 100 m) represent the latest stage. The mean annual change in thickness of the glacier in function of the altitude above sea level is displayed for each glacier in diagrams for both periods. The map of the eight glaciers in the Eastern Alps is based upon terrestrial and aerial photogrammetrie surveys.

REFERENCES Finsterwalder, R. and Rentsch, H, 1973: Das Verhalten der bayerischen Gletscher in den letzten zwei Jahrzehnten. Erläuterungen zu den Gletscherstandskarten für die Jahre 1949(50)-1959-1970(71). Zeit- schrift für Gletscherkunde und Glazialgeologie, Bd. IX, p. 59-72. Finsterwalder, R. and Rentsch, H., 1977: Die Erfassung der Höhenände- rung von Ostalpengletschern in den Zeiträumen 1950-1959-1969. Zeit- schrift für Gletscherkunde und Glazialgeologie, Bd. XIIIl (1976), p. 29-35.

249 KESSELWANDFERNER 1971; 1:51000 (Aerial photogrammetrie map) Heralt Schneider, Institut für Mathematik, Universität Innsbruck, Austria The enclosed map is an intentionally simple topographical map in the scale of l :51000 with 5m equidistance of the contour lines. Since the map is to serve as a basis for mass balance and movement studies on the Kesselwandferner (Oetztal Alps), the surveying signals and stakes used have also been entered in the map. The geodetic data, in particular the adjustment of the trigonometric network conceived in 1966 as well as the supplementary surveying for the map have been discussed by Schneider (1976). The coordinates of the signals and stakes appearing on the map with numbers are also contained in the above-mentioned publication. The composition of the map is based on the photogrammetrie survey of Kesselwandferner, carried out on 18 August 1971 as part of an aerial photographic flight of the entire Tyrol by the Bundesamt für Eich- und Vermessungswesen, Vienna, at a medium altitude of 5700m a.s.l .. The revaluation of the aerial photographs and the cartographic processing took place in the photogrammetrie institute of the Tiroler Landesregie- rung, Innsbruck, and were supervised by W.Giersig. The contour line plan for the map was conceived on a WILD A7 autograph, evaluating a total of six stereomadels out of three flight strips. Since only about half of the signals entered in the map could be used as fitting points,. additional points had to be taken, evaluated from the aerial photographic flight of all the Austrian glaciers, carried out for this particular region at a medium altitude of 7070m a.s.l. on 7 October 1969. Of an average of 13 fitting points per stereomadel approximately 6 are based on the 1969 flight. The map contains all the signals and station points of the glacier area; However, only the main points of the network have been denominated. The remaining signals are contained in the supplementary sketch. The positions of all the accumulation and ablation stakes used for movement studies in the 1970/71 budget year have also been inserted on the map. Those stakes which are set back into their original positions in the trans-

250 verse profiles and the centre-line profile respectively every year have been specially marked. The exact denomination as well as the coordinates of the signals, station points and stakes are given in the above- cited paper. Since the map is also meant to be a working basis for mass balance studies on Kesselwandferner, characteristic zones of crevasses and marginal crevasses which cannot be identified from the contour line plan have been indicated by thin lines. In addition, the margin between ice and snow and the area free of ice are marked by short strokes, also taking into consideration several areas of snow in the neighbourhood of the glacier. The same holds true for the separation of bedrock and scree or moraine material. The snow line and the firn edge at the time the aerial photographs had been taken have also been evaluated and marked by broken lines and dots and strokes respectively. In order to keep production costs of the map as low as possible no ha- churing or shading was applied in the cartographic processing. The contour line plan shows relief due to the small distance between the contour lines and the very steep slopes bordering the glacier. Areas of ice, firn and old snow as well as zones of rock and debris were not tin- ted particularly and it was, therefore, possible to use two colours only. The ice-free area was printed in a flat black tint, the glaciated region in a lightish blue tint. The areas of old snow and firn outside the glacier were also marked by blue contour lines. Two foils were, therefore, sufficient for printing because of the simple cartographic representation. So as to save further costs, the entire inscription was made by means Of adhesive letters, having the ad- vantage that they can be fitted directly onto the foils. Apart from an orthophoto with printed contour lines the map in question can, therefore, be regarded as one of the possibilities of evaluating and compo- sing simple topographical glacier maps with additional glaciological and geodetic evidence. In order to underline the glaciological contents of the map, some of the earlier positions of the tongue of Kesselwandferner are represented in the annexed sketch in the scale of l :251000 in so far as they allow

251 comparisons with positions of the tongue of nearby Hintereisferner. Above all, older maps were used for this purpose and where necessary supplemented by data obtained from direct surveys of the glacier fronts, carried out on behalf of the Oesterreichischer Alpenverein and within the framework of the movement studies. Since the last maximum position around 1850, when the tongue of Kessei- wandferner was united with that of Hintereisferner over a distance of 1,4km, there was a continuous recession of the glacier front until 1966. The only exception was an advance of approximately 130m between 1914 and 1922. An essentially stationary state between 1966 and 1969 was followed by a slight advance of 14m until 1971. From 1971 onwards the glacier showed an ever-increasing activity. In 1972 already it had overflown station point HP 3(33) and in 1974 the two station points HP 1(31) and HP 2(32). A comparison of the state of Kesselwandferner in 1971 with the position of the snout in autumn 1975 gives on average an advance of 66,5m, at the front even of 81m, whereas Hintereisferner shows a recession of 125m for this period of time.

REFERENCE Schneider, H., 1976: Die Karte des Kesselwandferners 1971 und die Grund- lagen der Vermessungen, Zeitschrift für Gletscherkunde und Glazial- geologie, BD XI/2 (1975), p.229-44.

252 ATHABASCA GLACIER ~ 1973; l : 10'000 (Terrestrial photogrammetrie map) I.A. Reid, Water Survey of Canada, Fisheries and Environment Canada

Since 1945, the Water Survey of Canada and its predecessors have con- ducted surveys of the toe area of the Athabasca Glacier. In 1959 and 1962 in order to gain knowledge of the ablation area of the glacier, and the runoff characteristics downstream this Branch carried out Aer- ial Photogrammetrie Surveys. In 1963 the Branch switched to surveying the glacier by terrestrial photogrammetry and has continued surveying the glacier at two year intervals since. Terrestrial photogrammetrie survey methods for this glacier offer certain advantages over aerial methods. A small field party can carry out the survey in a few days even under cloud conditions with comparable accuracy to an aerial survey. The photogrammetrist takes part in the survey to ensure high quality interpretation when plotting. From a series of maps one can determine volumetric, areal, directional, linear and surface changes of the glacier. On arriving at the glacier, for a terrestrial photogrammetrie survey, the party firstly carries out a reconnaissance to locate the best possible area to establish photo stations. The simplest case is one photo base on top of a ridge overlooking the glacier so that the closest part of the glacier to be mapped is at least four times the base length away, Iwhile the most distant part is not more than 20 times the base length o. D max D min away. In equat ion form this can be expressed as ----w-< b <-4- where b is the base length and D is the distance from the base being mapped. The location of the cairns are important. In practice each stereo overlap requires four to six well chosen control points. These should be located; one near the centre (top) of the stereo overlap; one midway at either side of the area near the outer limit of the stereo overlap and one or two points near the bottom of the overlap. These points including the photo base can be tied-in by triangulation using a one-second reading theodolite. The orientation of the glacier map can be arbitrary or preferably tied- into the National Topographic System.

253 In the reduction of data the position of the X,Y,Z coordinates should be computed to an order of accuracy commensurate with the order of accuracy of the field work. The plotting is carried out on a high precision plotter. It is mandat- ory in the planning stage of a terrestrial photogrammetric survey that it is determined that the photographic plates can be plotted on the plotting instrument available. As an example, only the Wild A-5 and A-7 plotters will accept inclined or tilted photography obtained with the Wild P-3D phototheodolite, while only the Zeiss Terrograph can be used to plot photography taken with the Zeiss terrestrial camerõ. Since the time of the first photogrammetric survey to the 1971 survey, the toe of the Athabasca Glacier has retreated at the rate of 12 m/a and the average decrease in volume of the ablation zone has been 2.5 x 6 3 ' 10 m la. The toe of the glacier has retreated at a long-term average rate of 13 m/a from 1870-1971 while the average decrease in volume over the same period has been 3.2 x 106m3/a.

REFERENCES Campbell, P.I., Reid, I.A. and Shastal, J., 1969: Glacier Survey in Alberta. Inland Waters Branch Report Series No.4, Water Survey of Canada, Department of Energy, Mines and Resources, Ottawa, Canada, 16 p. Kite, G.W. and Reid, I.A., 1976: Volumetric Change of the Athabasca Glacier over the Last 100 Years. Journal of Hydrology, 32 (1977), p. 279-294. Manual of Photogrammetry, Third Edition, 1966. The American Society of Photogrammetry. Falls Church, Virginia, U.S.A. 22044. Reid, I.A. and Charbonneau, J.O.G., 1972: Glacier Surveys in Alberta. Inland Waters Directorate Report Series No. 22, Department of the Environment, Ottawa, 17 p.

254 WHITE GLACIER; l : 21500 Lowest 2 Kilometers (Terrestrial photQgrammetry) Keith C. Arnold, Glaciology Division Fisheries and Environment Canada

Purpose This is not so much a map as a look inside a map constructed from terrestrial photogrammetry. Contours and spotheights are the only two features shown. An assessment of the accuracy of these two features is the purpose of this "map". This is one of a series of three such maps, made to test the proposi- tion of Meier (1966, p. 812) that the net budget lIcannat be determined at anyone point on a glacier from photogrammetric measurements alane". This example was made from photography taken before the start of the 1969 ablation season. The third set was taken a year later, at the end of the ablation season. The objection to photogrammetry as a method for measuring mass balance is a glaciological one, based on an incomplete knowledge of the vertical component of flow. Apart from noting that Arctic glaciers move more slowly than their temperate counterparts, and that the ablation season is compressed into a shorter period of time, the glaciological problem is not further elaborated in this note. It is not easy to gain an accurate idea of the reliability of contours shown on maps of glaciers. The finest plottable detail is often taken to be 0.2 mm. A contour line of this width contains some error. The si- ze of the height error depends on the contour interval and on the spac- ing of contours on the map. From aerial photography, it is largely a function of the flying height and the slope of the terrain. With terrestrial photogrammetry, one is concerned with the accuracy of a photogrammetrically measured distance away from the camera stations. Errors in such distances increase with the square of the distance from the base. Height errors in terrestrial photogrammetry depend on these distance errors, the inclination of the photogrammetric ray, and the

255 angle of intersection of that ray with the point of detail. In aerial photography, a vertical cliff face is impossible to contour, if the picture was taken directly above it. In terrestrial photogrammetry, ground sloping away from the camera at a slope equal to the photographic ray is impossible to contour.

Survey Method For this survey, all photography was taken at right angles to the baselines. This gave the advantages of maximum accuracy and a greater area of overlap between adjoining baselines, as well as easier plotting, when the parallaxes had to be cleared during the relative orientation procedure. The disadvantages were that the time spent in field opera- tions was increased, and the photography gave a less synoptic picture of the glacier condition.

Plotting Method The photography was plotted on a Wild A7 plotter. Eaoh contour was plotted at least twice. In difficult terrain the contour was plotted more than twice: in this case the averaged result is shown as a dash-dot- dash line (for example, see 32 300 E, 62 100 N). Spot elevations were measured at the intersections of the 50 metre grid. Each point was measured five times and the mean of five readings is plotted on the map. The means from bases 2, 4 and 6 are in upright type and appear above the grid intersettion. Those from bases l, 3 and 5 are in italic type and appear below the intersection. Because of the geometry of the photography, more overlapping points are found on the far side of the glacier. Therefore, the sample of points determined from two different bases contains more distant points than foreground points. This makes the assessment of accuracy more conserv- ative than it would be if all points had been determined twice, from different photo-bases. The greatest discrepancies can be found at: 32 500 E, 62 350 N 2.5 m 32 550 E, 62 600 N 2.2 m 32 450 E, 62 800 N 1.7m 32 150 E, 62 500 N 1.6 m 32 450 E, 62 350 N 1.5 m 32 350 E, 62 400 N 1.4 m

256 The surface of the glacier is not smooth, and some large errors are to be expected if photography is taken from different photo bases. The following table shows the distribution of differences for the 334 points out of 700 that were determined from two bases.

Number observed from two bases 334 100.0 % differences: 0.0-0.2 m 165 49.4 % 0.3-0.5 m 93 27.8 % 0.6-0.8 m 36 10.8 % 0.9-1.1 m 27 8.1 % 1.2-1.4 m 7 2.l % l .5-1 .7 m 4 1.2 % l .8-2.O m l 0.3 % 2.1-2.3 m O 0.0 % 2.4-2.6 m l 0.3 % The next table assists in finding the height errors in the contours. The width of the error band, in millimetres, is given in the left-hand column. The steepness of the glacier surface can be estimated by measuring, in millimetres on the map, the distance between the next upper and the next lower contour, a vertical interva l of ten metres.

Width of error Distance between next upper and lower contours band (mm) (A 10 m height interval) (mm) 10 20 3.0 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 l l~O 0.5 0.3 0.,2 0.2 0.2 0.1 o. l 0.1 0.1 2 2.0 l.O 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 3 ... l .5 l.O 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 4 ... 2.0 1.3 l.O 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 5 ...... l .7 l .2 l .O 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 6 ...... 2.0 l .5 l .2 l .O 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 7 ...... l .8 1.4 l .2 l .O 0.9 0.8 0.7 8 ...... 2.0 l .6 l .3 l .l l .0 0.9 0.8 9 ...... 1.8 l .5 l .3 l .l l .O 0.9

10 ...... o •• ... 2.0 l.7 l .4 l .2 l .l l.O

As only 0.3 % of differences for the spot heights were greater than 2.0 m, errors greater than this amount have not been listed in the table for contour accuracy.

The corresponding errors for the mapping from the 1960 aerial photography have been given by Blachut and Müller (1966). The error in height is given by ± (0.2 + 1.0 tan a) metres, where a is the slope of the terrain. The values for this expression are:

257 Slope (deg) 2 4 lO 20 40 Height Error (m) 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 l • O Four degrees is the most frequently occuring slope and forty degrees is the maximum slope for the study area. Thus, it can be seen that terrestrial photogrammetry is comparable in accuracy with aerial photogrammetry, for this limited area. Because the camera to object distance is less variable with aerial photogrammetry, it has a more homogeneous accuracy.

Time Taken

The field survey took from one to two weeks per survey, depending on the weather conditions. The office plotting was slower than usual, as different approaches to working up the material werè developed. In a routine compilation, if contours are plotted twice and spot heights at an interval of 50 m are required, the time for each model might be about three days.

Special Problems A special problem with the White Glacier survey was that the background was another glacier, the Thompson Gl'acier. This meant that there was no possibility of establishing permanent control points on rock. Temporary ones, in the form of cloth draped over survey tripods, were used. These points had to be survey~d at the time of each set of photography. Most glacier surveys will not suffer from this disadvantage. An increase in the speed of survey, and probably an increase in accuracy, may be expected.

Mrs. Barbara McConnell of the Drafting Division, Inland Waters Direct- orate, scribed the overlays required to produce this map, and made several suggestions for the display of the data.

REFERENCES Blachut, T.J. and MUller, F., 1966: Some fundamental considerations on glacier mapping. Can.J. Earth Sciences, Vol.3, No.6, p. 747-759. Meier, M.F., 1966: Some glaciological interpretations of remapping pro- grams on South Cascadei Nisqually, and Klawatti glaciers, Washington. Can.J. Earth Sciences, Vol.3, No.6, p. 811-818.

258 PEYTO GLACIER MAP; l : 10'000 C.S.L. Ommanney, Glaciology Division Fisheries and Environment Canada .

The basic intent of the Peyto Glacier map was to provide a necessary framework for the work of the Glaciology Division in mass, energy and water balance studies. How€ver, a secondary, but nonetheless important, aim was to cater to the perceived needs of other scientists, teachers and the general public. For this purpose the map was embellished through hatched bedrock portrayal and shaded relief to provide additional information between the contours and a three-dimensional effect. The initial survey net around Peyto Glacier was designed for glaciological observations of movement and surface change. This net was extended to provide the necessary ground control for the 1966 aerial photography. Those stations whose heights are given to 0.1 m were occupied and fully observed whereas the others were intersected. The baselines were measured by subtense bar. Contours and salient glacier and bedrock features were plotted using a Wild A7 stereoplotter. Certain modifications to existing techniques were made in the preparation of the map. The representation of bedrock and unconsolidated rock was ~ribed on negative red orange scribe coat rather than plate glass which resulted in a 50 % saving in time. The map was drawn by J. Croizet and the details interpreted by W.E.S. Henoch who carefully nursed the project to completion.

REFERENCE

Sedgwick, J.K. and Henoch, W.E.S., 1975: Peyto Glacier, General Inform- ation. Glaciology Division, Water Resources Branch, Inland Waters Directorate, Department of the Environment, Ottawa, Ontario, 30 p. and l map.

259 . A STEREO-ORTHOPHOTOGRAPH OF PEYTO GLACIER ON THE GESTALT PHOTOMAPPER II G.J. Young and K.C. Arnold Glaciology Division Fisheries and Environment Canada

The Gestalt Photomapper II (GPM II) has been d~veloped by Gestalt Inter- national Limited'. The system has been described in detail by Crawley (1974) and Kellyet al .(1977) and its general functioning has been comp- ared with other similar systems by Blachut and Van Wijk (1976). The usefulness of the system for resources mapping has been described by Ka- lensky and Nielsén (1977) and an assessment of its usefulness for glacier mapping has been made by Young and Arnold (1977). The material displayed here is-part of the output of an experimental orthophotograph project initiated by T.J.Blachut of the National Research Council, Ott- awa, Canada, and carried out by t~e Forest Management Institute of En- vironment Canada, Ottawa, Canada. The output shown in the accompanying figure was produced by a prototype GPM II system on an experimental basis. The system is capable of producing an orthophotograph, stereomate, digital terrain model and contour map; however, only the first two capabilities are demonstrated here. In fact, the product consists of parts of two adjacent stereo mo- dels printed together, each having its own stereomate. The contour map was not reproduced here as there was not enough time available before the printing deadline. For this experimental orthophotograph the most' difficult available subject matter, backed up by an existing map (Peyto Glacier, l:10'000, enclosed) made from the same o~iginal photography, was chosen so that the limits of the system for glaciological studies could be determined. The photography was taken on August 20, 1966 with a Wild RC-5 camera having a 152mm lens at an altitude of 6,lOOm a.s.l .. The terrain in the orthophotograph ranges between l,900m and 3,OOOm a.s.l .. The 'subject matter not only included many types of glacier surface, but also was made more difficult to process by a heavy snowfall the night before photography was taken. It was part of the terms of the experiment that more empha-

260 sis was to be placed on planimetric and vertical accuracy than on the appearance of the orthophotograph. In addition, the system was allowed to function in its automatic mode with a minimum of human intervention. The orthophoto map would have been of better quality, especially in the firn area of the glacier, had more human intervention been permitted. Some of the terrain included in the orthophoto is very steep - steeper than the specifications given for system operation. For reasons of eco- nomy, reproduction here is by a half tone process rather than a full tone photographic print; this has detracted slightly from the clarity of the product. The 1:10·000 map of Peyto Glacier and this orthophotograph have been produced at the same scale, thus allowing a direct comparison between the finished products.

REFERENCES Blachut, T.J. and Van Wijk, M.C., 1976: Results of the International Or- thophoto Experiment 1972/1976.Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, Volume 42, No.12, p. 1483-98. Crawley, B.C., 1974: Automatic Contouring on the Gestalt Photomapper 2- l. ACSM/ASP Fall Convention, Washington, D.C., September 1974. Kalensky, Z.D. and Nielsen, U., 1977: Resource Mapping based on Stereo- Orthophotographs. Meeting on Stereo-Orthophotography French National Geographic Institute St Mandé, France, September 20, 1977. Kelly, R.E., McConnell, P.R.H., Mildenberger, S.J., 1977: The Gestalt Photomapping System. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, Volume 43, No.ll (in press). Young, G.J. and Arnold, K.C., 1977: Orthophoto maps of glaciers - an evaluation of an automated method applied to Peyto Glacier, Alberta. Glaciology Division, IWO, Fisheries and Environment Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, 1977, 17 p., accepted for publication in Zeitschrift für Gletscherkunde und Glazialgeologie.

261 ORTHOPHOTO GEPATSCHFERNER, l : 7'500 K. Brunner, Institute of Cartography, Technical University, Munich H. Rentsch, Commission for Glaciology, Bavarian Academy of Sciences, Munich

The production of convent~onal topographic maps (so-called "line maps") of glacierized areas as a tool for glaciology is complicated, expensive and time-consuming. On the contrary, orthophoto maps can be an economic- al alternative for the production of conventional glacier maps. Orthophotas. are differentially rectified and enlarged aerial photographs with homogeneous scale, which - unlike aerial photographs - allow measurements of straight lines and areas. By means of cartographical treat- ment an orthophoto map is obtained from the orthophota. In order to pre- serve the details of the orthophoto as much as possible the cartographical line work has to be limited to a minimum. Necessary supplements of the orthophoto are: terrain representation, boundary lines and letter- ing. For the terrain representation spot heights and contour lines with larger vertical intervals than in conventional IIline mapsII are sufficient. For the usual scale l : 10'000 of glacier mapping a vertical interval of 50 m seems suitable. The glacier edge is often not clearly perceptible in the orthophota, so it has to be extracted by photogrammetric stereoplotting. The presented example of an orthophoto map, scale l : 7'500, shows a part of the Gepatschferner in the Oetztal Alps (Austria), at present the largest glacier of the Eastern Alps. For the different rectification of the aerial photographs, which wére taken by a normal angle camera, an Orthoprojector GZ l of Carl Zeiss Co. (West Germany) was used. The glacier area is marked by a blue overprint. For the terrain representation spot heights and contour lines of vertical intervals of 20 m were chosen. White contour lines are printed in the (darker) ice-free land and blacks in the (lighter) glacier, respectively. This example of an orthophöta map of a glacierized region was produced by the Institute of Cartography of the Technical University Munich. At the same Institute there is at present a conventional six-colour topographic glacier map of the whole Gepatschferner, scale l : 10'000, in preparation.

262 VORFELD DES UNTEREN GRINDELWALDGLETSCHERS - 1974 (Orthophoto map) H.J. ZumbUhl, ~eographical Institute University of Berne, Switzerland This map is part of a comprehensive thesis on the history of the glacier from the 12th to the end of the 19th century. The Lower Grindelwald Glacier, a valley glacier in the Bernese Alps exposed to N/NNW (1973 length: 9.0km, surface area 2l.7km2; MUller et al., 1976) consists in the higher regions of two main parts, the Fiescher Glacier (SW-part) and the Ischmeer (SE-part). Some important front positions of the glacier from 1600 to 1933 are shown on the map. As the glacier has receded more than 760m since 1933, the front of the ice tongue is today approximately 560m (i.e. about 28cm) off the map in the SSE direction of the gorge. The time-consuming task of surveying for the orthophoto map (at a scale of 1:21000 and with contour intervals of 2m) was carried out in 1974 by M. Zurbuchen, Berne, in cooperation with the author. The moraines (mostly covered by vegetation) were mapped by plane-table. The glacier fluctuations were reconstructed with the help of moraine data and a large number of previously unknown illustrated documents. There are approximately 292 pictures showing the Lower Grindelwald Gla- cier before 1900 (ZumbUhl, 1978). Further results originate from C-14 dating, pollen profiles and pedological analyses of the ditches 111mAspiII Gl and G2 (Messerli et al., 1976). The historical sources were found in several libraries, museums of art and private collections, mostly in Switzerland, but occasionally in other countries (Austria, England, Germany, Norway and Poland). Search- ing for, and analysing, historical source material takes time (7 years so far) but is fortunately often aided by chance discoveries. The quality of the glacier views varies considerably: from landscapes by such masters as C. Wolf, J.A. Koch, J.M.W. Turner down to products for the tourist trade. From 1860 on there are also photographs and topographical maps. For scientific interpretation the pictorial source material must meet at least three conditions:

263 - The glacier and the topography of its surroundings should be drawn exactly.

- The time of origin of the illustrated document must be precisely known (a lot of problems derive from this point). - The place where the artist made the picture must be known. Some of the most important findings are drawn on the orthophoto map: - In red, the front positions of the glacier which can be identified by moraines and historical sources (moraines originating from the glacieris maximal length in 1600 and 1855/56, but also the ice front of advances in 1893 and 1933). - In blue, the front positions of the glacier which can be identified only by historical sources. For these positions we have used a maximum and minimum border line (the limits are certain on the Upper- and Low- er Schopfrocks, the limits in the lower parts of the valley, originating from the IISchweifll,areless reliable). A summary of the history of the Lower Grindelwald Glacier shows (much simplified) three results (see Fig. l in Zumbühl , in: Messerli et al., 1976). - During the IILittle Ice Agell (approximately 1600 to 1860/70) the glacier was for a long time much more extensive than today. Even at its least extensive position, the Lower Glacier still terminated in the region of the Schopfrocks, that means approximately 1200 m beyond its 1976 position (see map: ice border of 1748/49, 1762, 1794, 1813/14, 1868/69) . - Within the comparatively long period of high level growth from 1600 to1860/70, the glacier shows at least five (to seven) relatively short- term increases with the development of the IISchweifll (amount of advance: 400-600 m). On the map the maximal length of 1600 and of 1855/56, but also the advances of 1768-1778/79 and 1820/22 are shown. The less certain advances of 1669/70, 1719/20 and 1743 are missing. .,_ - Since 1856/57/60, the history of the Lower Glacier is dominated by a shrinking process. Today, the glacier ends in the deep narrow gorge at a distance of more than 1800 m from the moraines marking the maximum

264 length. There is no historical documentary evidence to show that the Lower Glacier has ever receded as far pack as today (at least, during the period 1600-1976). We can use these findings on the fluctuations of the Lower Glacier for the history of the climate when we take into account some special fact- ors (~1esser1i et al., 1978). For the period of 1600 to 1900, the combination of the results of an analysis of historical sources with geomorph- ological evidence seems to be the best method. Before 1600, dendrochron- ology, C-14 dating and analysis of pollen profiles furnish better results. The historical method, based on a large number of good quality historical views and written sources, can be adapted also for other frequently visited glaciers in the Alps, as for example, for the Upper Grindelwald Glacier (Zumbühl , 1978), the Upper Aare Glacier (Ammann, 1977) or the Lower Aare, Rosenlaui und Rhône Glacier.

REFERENCES Ammann, K., 1977: Der Oberaargletscher im 18., 19. und 20. Jahrhundert. Zeitschrift für Gletscherkunde und Glazialgeologie, Bd. XII, H.2~ Messerli, B. et al., 1976: Die Schwankungen des Unteren Grindelwa1dglet- schers seit dem Mittelalter. Ein interdisziplinärer Beitrag zur Kli- mageschichte, by B. Messerli, H.J. Zumbühl , K. Ammann, H. Kienholz, H. Oeschger, Chr. Pfister and M. Zurbuchen. Zeitschrift für Gletscher- kunde und Glazialgeologie, Bd.XI, H.1, p. 3-110,1975. Messerli, B. et al., 1978: Fluctuations of Climate and Glaciers in the Bernese Oberland and their Geoecologica1 Significance at 1600-1975, by B. Messerli, P. Messerli, Chr. Pfister and H.J. Zumbühl . Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado, Boulder. Müller, F. et al., 1976: Firn und Eis der Schweizer Alpen, by F. Müller, T. Caflisch and G. Müller. Arbeiten aus dem Geogr. Institut ETHZ, Nr. 57/57a, 174 p. Zumbühl , H.J., 1978: Die Schwankungen der Grinde1wa1dgletscher in den historischen Bild- und Schriftquellen des 12. bis 19. Jahrhunderts. Ein Beitrag zur Gletschergeschichte und Erforschung des Alpenraumes. Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, Bd.92, Zürich.

265 ORTHOPHOTO GLACIER MAP OF THE GROSSVENEDIGER; 1:10'000 w. Pillewizer, Technical University of Vienna, Austria

The aerial photograph of a ~lacier is far more accurate than the normal topographic map. Therefore, a differentially restituted aerial photograph (orthophoto) combined with contour lines is particularly suited ~s a map basis for glaciological studie~. There are, however, various difficulties to be overcome in producing these orthophoto glacier maps. They arise through displa~ement in the orthophotas of steep slopes due to the great differences in height in alpine regions, which cannot always be compensated by the orthoprojector. They are also caused by the striated appearance of snow and shadow areas, and by cast shadow in the aerial photographs. The Institute of Cartography and Reproduction Tech- nique of the Technical University in Vienna was able to overcome these difficulties in the product)on of the attached' six-colour aerial map of the Grossvenediger at a scale of l:10'000 (Hohe Tauern, Austria). The aerial photograph was taken in September 1974 at an average photographic scale of 1:30'000 with a wide-angle lens. The survey flight was timed for 10.45 hrs in order to achieve a minimum of cast shadow in the photographs. On the basis of ground survey control points established in the terrain the.orthophotos were produced at the In~titute of Applied Geodesy in Frankfurt/Main with an orthoprojector GZ l at a scale of l: 10'000. The difference in height of l520m between. the peak of the Gross- venediger and the Untersulzbach valley was only just resolved. The map was based on a double orthophoto. However, as this showed in- accuracies in the pictures of the area of Kleinvenediger-Viltragenkees the subsequent single orthophoto was used. This had been produced from an aerial photo with a better view of the terrain of the Kleinvenediger. Therefore, care must be taken to ensure that orthophotas are made from both survey pictures of an area. The orthophotas were combined in a montage photograph so that a faultless picture resulted in which even the shadow strips of the firn fields in the orthophoto were removed by retouching. The orthophoto thus prepared was the most important basis for the production of aerial survey maps. It was scanned for offset printing, and the glacier areas were divided into glacier shading (blue/ green) and land shading (grey).

266 A contour outline is, however, also absolutely essential for producing this map. This was done at the Institute of Photogrammetry of the Tech- nical University, Vienna, from the same aerial survey photos, and using the same ground control survey points as had been used in making the orthophotos. Thus the contours exactly match all the details of the vertical aerial photos. This, particularly in alpine regions, can only be achieved with analogous evaluation of the aerial survey photos, using highly advanced stereo evaluation equipment. The contours obtained from the orthophoto production alone are insufficient. For the Untersulz- bachkees and the Obersulzbachkees an equidistance of 10m was chosen for the contours, such as is necessary for glaciological studies, and the remaining area was shown in contours spaced at 20m. The contour lines in the glacier regions are drawn in blue, those elsewhere in brown. For the main glaciers the brown contours of ice-free areas were continued as brown sub-glacial contour lines. Below E. Brückl reports on the construction of these sub-glacial contour lines which allow examination of the depth ratios of the Untersulzbachkees and the Obersulzbachkees. In spite of their schematic progression, the brown sub-glacial contour lines harmonise with the orthophoto structural picture of the glacier surface, which is in turn shown by blue glacier contour lines. The subsequent cartographic work comprised the production of rock draw- ing, which was needed to emphasise the ledges of the tapered peak ridg- es and of moraines, and to show scree slopes etc. Here too, the orthophoto proved to be the best basis for mapping. The aerial survey map of the Grossvenediger was orientated south-south-east in order to avoid the pseudo-plastic impression which would have resulted from orientation to the north. The shadows caused by sunlight in the northern hemisphere result in many cases in a negative impression of the relief, which can only be avoided by south orientation of the maps. It is thus possible to produce orthophoto glacier maps within a short period of time: checking of ground control points and survey flights at the time of least snow cover in September; production of orthophotographs and evaluation of contours by the end of the year; cartographic work, reproduction and printing of the map during the following six

267 months so as to have the map ready for glaciological fieldwork in the summer.

The Sub-Glacial Contour Lines for the Orthophoto Map of the Grossvenediger; 1:10'000 E. Brückl, Technical University of Vienna, Austria

The construction of the contour lines of the sub-glacier topography in the Untersulzbachkees in the firn region (above 2'800m) is based on the results of seismic surveys of ice thickness. These measurements were carried out by the Central Institute of Meteorology and Geodynamics, Vienna, in the course of the International Hydrological Decade, and showed the ice thickness along three cross-sections at altitudes of 3'200m, 3'050m and 2'850m. In order to interpolate the ice thickness between the seismic profiles, the combination of ice thickness and surface incline was applied. Whilst the interpolation value in the previously studied glaciers did not deviate systematically from a constant figure, a relation to the slope angle could be found at the Untersulz- bachkees, and this was taken into consideration in the construction of the sub-glacial contour lines. In spur and ridge areas the described method of interpolation cannot be applied, and these areas were ascertained by morpho loq icel progression probability. There were no ice thickness surveys of the terminus of the Untersulz- bachkees. Here the ice thickness was calculated by comparing the maps of the various glacier stages. This method is based on the assumption that the ratio of the ice thickness to the surface incline remains constant. In the now ice-free perimeter (glacier stage 1974) this result could be directly ascertained by comparison with the map of 1934. In higher por- tions of the tongue this was determined by the sinking ratio of the glacier surface and the relative changes of incline. As this method could only be employed for the ice thickness along the central line of the glacier terminus the sub-glacial contour lines towards the' edge of the glacier were interpolated, using morphological considerations.

268 The accuracy of the contour lines (obtained by comparing maps) is indicated by the agreement of the transverse strain on the glacier bed (calculated from the ratio of ice thickness to surface incline) in the seis- mically surveyed firn area with that in the terminus region.

269