No, 42, JTOE 1St, 1858.] to OUR READERS. SIR HENRY

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

No, 42, JTOE 1St, 1858.] to OUR READERS. SIR HENRY A single Copy of the British Workman sent post free for twelve months for two shillings ; or a Published for the Editor by Messrs. PARTRIDGE & Co, of Pour Copies, post free for four shillings, paid in advance. No, 42, JTOE 1st, 1858.] A. W. BBNNETT ; and W. TWEBDIE, London. packet THE LATE TO OUR READERS. SIR HENRY HAVELOCK. N consequence of the accounts we IN three short months, the name of HAVE- have received of the fearful ravages LOCK had become a " household word.' and which ARRACK and other strong when, two months later, tidings of his death drinks are making amongst the arrived, all England mourned as for a friend troops in India, and more particu­ departed. America united with us in this larly in Calcutta, we have felt it a grief, and for the first time since 1774, the matter of duty to devote the chief portion ships in New York harbour exhibited signs of this number to SOLDIERS. When it is of sorrow for the decease of a British sub­ borne in mind that upwards of fifty thousand ject. Havelock is dead, but he is not lost of our countrymen have left our shores for either to the army or the world. He still India,and that the " climate and drinking" speaks, and where is the British soldier who will, in all human probability, cut down will not listen with interest and deference many thousands of these, year after year, we to the lessons of his life? Some of these feel assured that we need offer no apology lessons relate to that personal piety, to our general readers for the course we which he cherished amid the routine of the have adopted. garrison, and the turmoil of the camp. It We jejoice to find that great efforts are is, however, his TEMPERANCE experience being made in the army, to wipe away the on which we purpose to dwell, as beauti­ reproach which has so long attached itself fully illustrative of his character, and as a to the British soldier. Not a few officers and legacy from which every one may profit. privates are settingthemselves to workingood He yet speaks we have said, and he does earnest, and God is evidently blessing their so most d3cisively upon the non-necessity and efforts. In one case, an active sergeant non-utility of intoxicating beverages in not gathered a group around him, and reasoned and trying climates. He early detected with them on "righteousness, temperance, the fallacy, at one time all but universal, that and a judgment to come." " Comrades! " under extremes of weather, and arduous said he, " is it your ambition to figure very labour, alcoholic liquors are indispensable, often in the guard-room and cells? DRINK or at least highly useful. India was his is the most speedy road to these unenviable home for upwards of thirty years; yet, " as places. Beware of the first step down the his rule, he drank neither wine, beer, nor hill." By persevering efforts, a temperance spirits;" and w e are further told, that" when society has been formed by this individual, at the commencement of the AfTghan war, comprising more than one-eighth of the he took a little wine, at the recommenda­ entire regiment! tion of his friends, and then had a sligbt at­ To such workers, we hope that No. 42 tack of fever, he ascribed it to his departure of the British Workman, will afford some from his ordinary practice, and immediately help and encouragement. Comrad&s ! Is it your ambition to figure very often in the CHUBD-BOOM and CELLS ? DBINK is the most speedy road to those unenviable plates* 166 T H E B RIT IS H W 0 R K M A N. June 1st, 1858. resumed his temperance :*b.abits, stating, as knows I have no opportunity among my LIEUT.-COL. SYtES, his deep ,conviction, "wi;Kp,:R is the best profane comrades, who have AN OLD SOLDIER'S ADVICE. THE WIDOW'S SON; become my Whose name is known throughout regiinenfor the soldier" enemies merely on account of my profession WE recently had the pleasure of meeting the wide OR, Havelock, be it noted, arrived at this con­ of religion." He went on to world, and .who was for many years a resi­ say t!-:at he had with George Godfrey, to whom most pleas­ dent in India, says: A NIGHT WITH THE WASHINGTONIANS. clusion, from personal experience .and ob­ made this defence on his trial, but the offi­ ing reference is made in the recently pub­ servation, though his acquaintance with cers thought it so improbable, lished Memoir " I never followed a farinaceous or vege­ (Continued ^rampage 162J that they paid of Sir H. Havelock. The table regimen myself in India, history may have helpe.d to confirm it. As no attention to it. " If your story be true," following testimony, will, nor do I re­ The duel had,,resulted in we trust, be of commend it to others; but I ate moderately the death of a student of the Bible^ he had learned that said the Marquis, " you have acquired service to the thousands who are now in Balford, who was shot down at the first fire, the strangest of warriors and men was considerable aptness .by and drank little; and I have strong convic­ an your exercise. India, or about to sail thither: tion that and died before he could be taken from the abstainer by express Divine command. He Kneel down, and let me hear you pray!" "At the age much of European disease in India of 21 years, on the 22nd of is traceable to over-stimulus, and would also, remember, that the Roman The poor trembling soldier fell on his knees, February, 1826, I enlisted into the 13th that the soldiers performed their amazing tasks with closed his eyes, clasped his hands, Light Infantry, mortality among the European troops will and then now called ''Prince Al­ not be lessened, no other beverage than posca, (vinegar and poured out his soul before God with such bert's," and joined my until the European soldier depot at Chatham, is improved in his habits, until he is water.) He was not ignorant, likewise, that solemnity, earnestness and power, pleading a few days after. Two years afterwards I made the Saracens, while rigidly abstaining from not only for himself but also was to understand that temperance is for the for his perse­ sent out to join my regiment in India, benefit of strong drink, vanquished half the world in cutors, that the Marquis took him by the stationed at Dinapore. his body, libraries for the benefit an i incredibly short space of time. hand, and said he was of his mind, exercise for the benefit of his satisfied that no man In 1831 the regiment marched to Agra, health, The example of General Havelock testifies could pray in that manner who did not which was considered and savings-banks for the benefit of a good station, and his purse." Journal of finally to the value of derision and firmness live in the habit of intercourse with his though, being only a short time in the country, the Statistical Society. in a good cause. It was not easy twenty God. He not only revoked the sentence, I noticed the terrible effects of drinking in the years ago, not so easy als now, for a soldier but received him into his special favour, regiment, and not being altogether free TESTIMONY OP in India to abstain; neither was it easier for placing him among his personal attendants, from the habit myself, I was led to think MAJOR-GENERAL DACRES. the officer than the private to do so; but once and giving him high promotion! seriously on the matter, and came to the convinced that abstinence was the right conclusion that I would never again take a THE following valuable testimony is from course, he was not diverted from it by per­ SPEECH OF SIR HENRY dram of spirits. ARKACK was the usual Major-General Dacres, who commanded suasion or persecution. He did what he beverage at the time. My resolution was the Royal Artillery during the Crimean war. felt to be his duty—did it courteously, but HAVELOCK. ; ';..' considered by many as a very rash act, and SIR, Feeling as I do the great importance conscientiously and consistently. WE have now before us a printed Report a thing that could hardly be carried out in of the temperance movement, a feeling Sir Henry Havelock's example inculcates dated "Serampore, 1838," of the "Tem­ such a hot country as India. It was new which increases every day of my life, any benevolent exertion. He lived for others. perance Society in Her Majesty's 13th to myself, but I looked to GOD for help, aid I can give you I shall be most happy to He did not preach temperance principles Light Infantry," from which we extract the and was encouraged, though there was only afford. Prom the horrible effects of intem­ and fail to practise them; nor, on the following speech by Sir H. Havelock (then one other man in the corps that abstained perance that I daily see, and read of in the other hand, did he practise them and re­ Captain H.) at a meeting held at Kurnaul at that time. He had carried it out for papers, I consider it my duty to do what main indifferent to their diffusion. He on the 4th September, 1837. Although some years, and did so till, his death; lie little I can to promote habits of sobriety.
Recommended publications
  • Captain, the Reverend James Leitch Cappell
    Captain, the Reverend James Leitch Cappell James’s father was Thomas Cappell. He was born in 1827 in Clonnand, County Meath, Ireland. At the age of eighteen, he enlisted in the 78th (Highlanders) Regiment of Foot, on 17th April 1845, in Dublin. His attestation describes Private T Cappell, No 2428 as 5’ 7’’ tall, with a fresh complexion, green eyes, brown hair and by trade a ’labourer’. During his fourteen years in what was then known as the East Indies, Thomas was promoted to Corporal (17th April 1850) and four years later, to Sergeant (17th January 1854). The 78th (Highlanders) Regiment was in India from 1842, which is where Thomas joined them soon after his initial training was completed. His first taste of action was in Persia where the Anglo- Persian war broke out on 1st November 1856.i In February the following year, the regiment took part in the Battle of Khushab inflicting heavy casualties on the Persian army. After much diplomacy, the war came to an end and the Persians withdrew their forces from the disputed city of Herat, permitting the British to return their troops to India, where they were soon needed for combat as Indian troops (sepoys) in the service of the British East India Company rebelled in Meerut on 10th May 1857 in an uprising that is now known as the Indian Mutiny. Under the leadership of Sir Henry Havelock the 78th Highlanders helped suppress this Indian Rebellion. Its first action was the recapture of Cawnpore in July 1857 and then the relief of Lucknow.
    [Show full text]
  • English Or Anglo-Indian?: Kipling and the Shift in the Representation of the Colonizer in the Discourse of the British Raj
    English or Anglo-Indian?: Kipling and the Shift in the Representation of the Colonizer in the Discourse of the British Raj Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Catherine Elizabeth Hart, M.A. Graduate Program in English The Ohio State University 2012 Dissertation Committee: Clare Simmons, Advisor Jill Galvan Amanpal Garcha Pranav Jani Copyright by Catherine Elizabeth Hart 2012 Abstract Using Rudyard Kipling as the focal point, my dissertation examines nineteenth- century discourse on English identity and imperialism through literature of the British Raj written in the 1840s through the 1930s. In my analysis of this literature, I identify a shift in the representation of the colonizer between English and Anglo-Indian in four distinct historical moments: pre-Rebellion (1857), post-Rebellion, the fin de siècle, and post- World War I. While the term Anglo-Indian can be used as a simple means of categorization—the Anglo-Indian is the English colonizer who lives in and conducts imperial work in India as opposed to one of the other British colonies—it also designates a distinct cultural identity and identifies the extent to which the colonizer has been affected by India and imperialism. As such, the terms Anglo-Indian and English, rather than being interchangeable, remain consistently antithetical in the literature with one obvious exception: the Kipling canon. In fact, it is only within the Kipling canon that the terms are largely synonymous; here, the Anglo-Indian colonizer is represented not only as a positive figure but also as a new and improved breed of Englishman.
    [Show full text]
  • Ashbrooke Circular Boys’ School and During the First World Skyline of Ashbrooke
    4pA5-HeritageTrail-v4.qxp_walk10 13/02/2015 12:35 Page 1 Key points of interest who lived at Ashburne House, which Heritage Trails East Area A) Major General Sir Henry dominates the eastern edge of the park. Havelock After the First World War, the Henry Havelock was born in Backhouse family left the park to the Bishopwearmouth, the son of a town and it opened in 1923. shipbuilder. Much of his life was spent G) Ashbrooke Sports Club soldiering in India and he is most noted This historic club was founded in 1887 for his involvement in the Indian Mutiny as the Sunderland Cricket and Football 10 of 1857. Another statue of Havelock can Club. In 1878 local man Henry Kayll was be seen in Trafalgar Square in London. selected to play Rugby for England Walk B) Bede Tower against Scotland at the Oval. An Italianate building built in 1851 for H) St John’s Wesleyan Anthony John Moore who was Mayor of Methodist Church Sunderland. In 1890 it was in use as a Built in 1888, this church dominates the Ashbrooke Circular boys’ school and during the First World skyline of Ashbrooke. It was designed War it served as a military hospital. by London architect John Curwen. Walk Distance & Time: C) Carlton House I) Christ Church 1.95 miles or 3.1 km - 45 mins (approx) This building, now part of Sunderland Completed in 1864 this is one of High School, was the childhood home Sunderland’s best Victorian churches. of Captain George Allan Maling VC Designed by architect James Murray, it Start and Finish Point: (1888-1929).
    [Show full text]
  • The First Anglo-Afghan War, 1839-42 44
    Open Research Online The Open University’s repository of research publications and other research outputs Reading between the lines, 1839-1939 : popular narratives of the Afghan frontier Thesis How to cite: Malhotra, Shane Gail (2013). Reading between the lines, 1839-1939 : popular narratives of the Afghan frontier. PhD thesis The Open University. For guidance on citations see FAQs. c 2013 The Author https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Version: Version of Record Link(s) to article on publisher’s website: http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21954/ou.ro.0000d5b1 Copyright and Moral Rights for the articles on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. For more information on Open Research Online’s data policy on reuse of materials please consult the policies page. oro.open.ac.uk Title Page Name: Shane Gail Malhotra Affiliation: English Department, Faculty of Arts, The Open University Dissertation: 'Reading Between the Lines, 1839-1939: Popular Narratives of the Afghan Frontier' Degree: PhD, English Disclaimer 1: I hereby declare that the following thesis titled 'Reading Between the Lines, 1839-1939: Popular Narratives of the Afghan Frontier', is all my own work and no part of it has previously been submitted for a degree or other qualification to this or any other university or institution, nor has any material previously been published. Disclaimer 2: I hereby declare that the following thesis titled 'Reading Between the Lines, 1839-1939: Popular Narratives of the Afghan Frontier' is within the word limit for PhD theses as stipulated by the Research School and Arts Faculty, The Open University.
    [Show full text]
  • View for the British
    Lord Ellenborough: The Pro-military Governor General of India Lord Ellenborough (Edward Law, 1st Earl of Ellenborough) was the Governor General of India from 28 February 1842 to June 1844. He was born on 8 September 1790 in London. His father's name was Edward Law, 1st Baron of Ellenborough. His father was the Member of Parliament. He represented the Newtown Parliamentary Borough on the Isle of Wight. He was appointed as the Attorney General by Henry Addington, 1st Viscount Sidmouth, who was the Prime Minister of UK from 17 March 1801 to 10 May 1804. He also acted as the Her Majesty's Attorney General for England and Wales. The person holding this position is mostly called as the Attorney General and is the Law Officer to the British Crown and British Government. Attorney General can attend the meetings of Cabinet. Apart from giving legal advice to the British Crown and the Government, Attorney General represents them in the Court of Law. In 1802, Edward Law, 1st Baron Ellenborough, became the Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales. This Legal Officer is considered as the Head of the Judiciary of England and Wales and also President of the Courts of England and Wales. He was also made the Baron of Ellenborough, a suburb in Maryport, Cumbria (Northwestern England). He was the Member of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom. The Privy Council is the Advisory Body to the Crown of United Kingdom. The mebership of Privy Council is given to the senior politicians who are either the current or former members of House of Commons or House of Lords.
    [Show full text]
  • Read Book Indian Mutiny and Beyond
    INDIAN MUTINY AND BEYOND PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Arthur Littlewood | 160 pages | 01 Dec 2007 | Pen & Sword Books Ltd | 9781844155743 | English | South Yorkshire, United Kingdom Indian Mutiny and Beyond PDF Book Database contains 3, records - 12 November, Robert Jordan Hardcover Books. One feels that for the sake of memorable. His administrative roots and military prowess lay in India but he also felt called to serve his queen and empire around the globe. The rebellion began on 10 May in the town of Meerut when a group of sepoys, native soldiers employed by the British East India Company's army, mutinied because of perceived race- based injustices and inequities. Occasionally the digitization process introduces transcription errors or other problems; we are continuing to work to improve these archived versions. Fortunately for the British the Mutiny was almost exclusively confined to the Bengal Army. Harsh reprisals against mutineers follow. The guns were 9-pounders, the muzzles standing about 3 feet from the ground. Indeed, Mr. A relief force under Major- General Sir Henry Havelock fought its way into Lucknow on 25 September but was too weak to evacuate the defenders of the Residency. Continue Shopping View Basket. A History of War. British prisoners massacred. Outbreak The Mutiny began in earnest at Meerut on 10 May when 85 members of the 3rd Bengal Light Cavalry who had been imprisoned for refusing the cartridges were rescued by Indian comrades. However, the perception that the cartridges were tainted added to the larger suspicion that the British were trying to undermine Indian traditional society. Internet Modeler. His story is told in his own words from the recently discovered letters which he sent home to his family between On 7 June a hastily-raised force of 4, men succeeded in occupying a ridge overlooking Delhi but was far too weak to attempt to retake the city itself.
    [Show full text]
  • Narrative of the War in Affghanistan in 1838-39 (Volume 2) Henry Havelock, Captain
    University of Nebraska Omaha DigitalCommons@UNO Books in English Digitized Books 1-1-1840 Narrative of the war in Affghanistan in 1838-39 (Volume 2) Henry Havelock, Captain Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/afghanuno Part of the History Commons, and the International and Area Studies Commons Recommended Citation Havelock, Henry Narrative of the war in Affghanistan in 1838-39. London: Henry Colburn, 1840. volume 2 This Monograph is brought to you for free and open access by the Digitized Books at DigitalCommons@UNO. It has been accepted for inclusion in Books in English by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UNO. For more information, please contact [email protected]. OF THE WAR IN AFFGHANISTAN. IN 1838-39. BY CAPTAIN HENRY I-IAVELOCIC. 13~~REGIMENT (LIGUT INPANTBY), AIDE-DE-CAMP TO MAJOR-GENEILAL 8In tVILLOUGlIDY COTTON, G.C.D. AND. x.c.H., ' COIIIMANDING THE DCNGAL FORCES IN APFGHANISTAN. IN TWO VOLUMES. LONDON: HENRY COLBURN, PUBLISHEIE, 13, GREAT MARLDOROUGII STREET. 1840. CONTENTS. CHAPTER I. Ueac~.iption of Cnnd~har-Its defences, streets, bnz~ars, buildings, costumes, and commodities-Flight and pros. pects of its late rulers-Title bestowed on Hnjee I<han ICakur-Bombay tro~psreach Cnndaliar-Recognition of Shah Shooja-He receives the officers of the British army in grand durbar-Murder of Lieutennot Inverarity -Preparations for on advance on Cabool-Shnb Shooju encamps without the walls of Cnndahar-Observations. i CHAPTER 11. The army breaks up from Candubru.-Its health and means of subsistenoe-Head-quarters fixed at Gbojun Symptoms of affection for Sbnh Shooja-l)efcction of the nephew of Dost Mabomet ICbnn-Reconnaissance of Ghuznee-Storm andcopture of Ghuznee-Moohj~n~- mud Hyder Khan made prisoner-R.Iagnanin~ity of the Shah-Booty and Ins8 on botb sides-Flight of Dost Moohumnrud Khan-Capture of his artillery-Shah Sllooja enters Cnbool-Observationa * .
    [Show full text]
  • La Révolution Française, 8 | 2015 Myth and Reality of Paolo Avitabile, the Last European Free Lancer in India 2
    La Révolution française Cahiers de l’Institut d’histoire de la Révolution française 8 | 2015 Entre la Révolution et l'Empire : une nouvelle politique dans l'océan Indien Myth and reality of Paolo Avitabile, the last European Free Lancer in India Antonio Lusardi Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/lrf/1273 DOI: 10.4000/lrf.1273 ISSN: 2105-2557 Publisher IHMC - Institut d'histoire moderne et contemporaine (UMR 8066) Printed version Date of publication: 23 June 2015 Electronic reference Antonio Lusardi, « Myth and reality of Paolo Avitabile, the last European Free Lancer in India », La Révolution française [Online], 8 | 2015, Online since 24 June 2015, connection on 14 February 2020. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/lrf/1273 ; DOI : 10.4000/lrf.1273 This text was automatically generated on 14 February 2020. © La Révolution française Myth and reality of Paolo Avitabile, the last European Free Lancer in India 1 Myth and reality of Paolo Avitabile, the last European Free Lancer in India Antonio Lusardi The context. European Military Adventurers in India 1 In 18th and 19 th century Europe, and particularly in France, the word ‘India’ was associated with the idea of fabulous wealth and adventures. Part of this legend was created by the career of many men that during the hundred years between 1740’s and 1840’s were in the service of many indigenous Indian states: the European military adventurers. 2 At beginning of this period, the battles of Sao Thomé (1746) and Plassey (1757) had shown to the Indian princes and nawabs the huge gap between their traditional armies and those of the European Commercial Companies1.
    [Show full text]
  • Colonial Caring: a History of Colonial and Post-Colonial Nursing
    COLONIAL CARING COLONIAL A history of colonial and post-colonial nursing ’A treasure trove of fresh insight, new research and analysis, this book demonstrates the vibrancy of nursing history. Its editors should be congratulated for their vision and energy in bringing together a series of chapters which express not only the many meanings of colonialism, but reveal how nursing provides a kaleidoscope through which to view broader social attitudes towards race, class, gender and the value of care from a comparative perspective.’ Anne Marie Rafferty, Professor of Nursing and Dean of the Florence Nightingale School of Nursing and Midwifery, King’s College London C The history of nursing presents a unique perspective from which to interrogate ARING colonialism and post-colonialism. Nurses were often a key conduit between coloniser and colonised, and many powers used nurses as a means of insinuating their own cultures into the lives of indigenous people. However, despite the valuable insights such an approach reveals, colonial history has never before been approached from this particular direction. Colonial caring brings together essays from an international group of historians who examine the relationship between colonialism, nursing and nurses. Gender, class and race permeate the book, as the complex relationships between nurses, their medical colleagues, governments and the populations they nursed are examined in detail, using case studies which draw on exciting new sources. Sweet and Hawkins and Hawkins Sweet Many of the chapters are based on first-hand accounts of nurses, producing a view of the colonial process from the ground, or use multiple sources to piece together a story which was never recorded in its entirety in official records.
    [Show full text]
  • Chowkidar 08 02.Pdf
    RegisteredCharity 273422 ISSN 0141-6588 CttOWKlDAR Volume 8 Number 2 Autumn 1997 Editor: Dr. Rosie Llewellyn-Jones British Association For Cemeteries In South Asia (BA CSA) The Lost Graves Of Whampoa President Chairman With the reversion of Hong Kong to China this year another chapter of Imperial The Rt. Hon. Lord Rees, QC Mr. J. S. Hewitt, MBE history has closed, but at the same time, new and exciting discoveries have been made which demonstrate that the Chinese are reacting sensitively to their colo­ Council Executive Committee Dr. R. J. Bingle nial past. The port of Canton (now Guangzhou) formed the innermost part of a Sir Nicholas Barrington, KCMG, CVO Sir William Benyon Mr. H. C. Q. Brownrigg huge natural delta, with Hong Kong and a scatter of islands on the sea coast. Mr. C. Carnaghan Sir John Cotton, KCMG, OBE Ships coming to Canton for trade had to anchor at Whampoa, where customs Mr. P. de Jong Mr. V. E. Davies, OBE duties were levied, and goods transferred to small cargo boats and shipped up­ Mr. A. J. Farrington Dr. A. Dunlop, OBE, DPH stream. In time Whampoa itself became a busy port with dock facilities and Miss S. M. Farrington Sir John Lawrence, Bt., OBE various trades which catered for foreign merchants. Cemeteries were needed too Major A. G. Harfield, BEM, FRHistS Mr. R. B. Magor and land was got on lease from local people. A great number of graves existed Mrs. M. Hywel-Jones The Rt. Hon. The Viscount Slim, OBE on French Island and Dane's Island, the earliest of which were dated to 1748 .
    [Show full text]
  • A Study of Colonial Violence During the Indian Uprising of 1857-59 James Evelegh
    To what extent was 1857 an example of colonial genocide? A study of colonial violence during the Indian Uprising of 1857-59 James Evelegh Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 209–238 | ISSN 2050-487X | www.southasianist.ed.ac.uk www.southasianist.ed.ac.uk | ISSN 2050-487X | pg. 209 Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 209–238 To what extent was 1857 an example of colonial genocide? A study of colonial violence during the Indian Uprising of 1857-59 James Evelegh University of Edinburgh, [email protected] The 1857-59 Indian Uprising was a cataclysmic event in the history of the British Empire in India and would witness monumental and shocking scenes of violence on both sides of the conflict. The Uprising has become something much debated and discussed within Indian and British history, and an exploration of the fundamental brutality of the conflict, albeit in this case on the British side, is an important element of better understanding such an important historical event. This article therefore explores the British Army's use of violence against Indian Sepoys and ordinary civilians during the Uprising and works to explore as to whether this approached something akin to a genocide, as has previously been suggested. Figure 1. ‘Blowing from Guns in British India’ source: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vereshchagin-Blowing_from_Guns_in_British_India.jpg www.southasianist.ed.ac.uk | ISSN 2050-487X | pg. 210 Introduction outlets, were provided with a plethora of he Indian Uprising of 1857-59 has evidence to confirm what they had long cast its place in history as one of the suspected the ‘savage’ Indian race to be T most infamous conflicts to take place capable of at their basest moments.
    [Show full text]
  • Vol. 6 No. 1 This Article Is from *Sikh Research Journal*, the Online
    Vol. 6 No. 1 This article is from *Sikh Research Journal*, the online peer-reviewed journal of Sikh and Punjabi Studies * Sikh Research Journal *Vol. 6. No. 1. Published: Spring 2021 http://sikhresearchjournal.org http://sikhfoundation.org Sikh Research Journal, Vol. 6 No. 1 50 The Shadows of Empire: British Imperial and Sikh History on the Streets of Westminster, London Ranveer (Rav) Singh Founder, A Little History of the Sikhs Abstract This paper presents field and desk research to give a Sikh perspective on the memorials of British imperialists and Sikhs of the Indian Army found in the City of Westminster, a borough located in Central London, United Kingdom. Given the concentration of sites of national importance and heritage, the streets of Westminster contain a wealth of memorials, artefacts and events which also are connected to Sikh political and military history, the region of Punjab and the Sikh people. The individuals commemorated on the streets of Westminster represent a palpable history of the Sikhs and the Kingdom of Lahore, the East India Company in the Anglo- Sikh Wars and the Indian uprising of 1857, and soldiers and officers serving in the Indian Army in the two World Wars and conflicts in the first half of the 20th century. Keywords: Sikh heritage, Westminster, East India Company, British empire, Indian army Introduction During the mid-1990s Sikh heritage in the UK began to emerge as an area of greater research for a small number of organizations, primarily, the Anglo-Sikh Heritage Trail (ASHT), Sikh Heritage Association Warwick & Leamington (SHAWL) and the UK Panjab Heritage Association (UKPHA, www.ukpha.org).
    [Show full text]