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Guidance Note for Comprehensive National-Level Reviews ITALY

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Guidance Note for Comprehensive National-Level Reviews ITALY Twenty-fifth anniversary of the Fourth World Conference on Women and adoption of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action (1995) Guidance note for comprehensive national-level reviews ITALY INDEX Page List of abbreviations 4 Introduction 5 Section One: Priorities, achievements, challenges and setbacks 6 1. What have been the most important achievements, challenges and set-backs in 6 progress towards gender equality and the empowerment of women over the past 5 years? 2. Which of the following have been the top five priorities for accelerating 7 progress for women and girls in your country over the past five years through laws, policies and/or programmes? (please check relevant categories) 3. Over the past five years, have you taken specific measures to prevent 12 discrimination and promote the rights of women and girls who experience multiple and intersecting forms of discrimination? (please check relevant categories) 4. Has the increasing number of humanitarian crises—caused by conflict, extreme 18 weather or other events—affected the implementation of the BPfA in your country? 5. Which of the following does your country consider to be the top five priorities 18 for accelerating progress for women and girls in your country for the coming five years through laws, policies and programmes? (please check relevant categories) Section Two: Progress across the 12 critical areas of concern 22 Inclusive development, shared prosperity and decent work 22 6. What actions has your country taken in the last five years to advance gender 22 equality in relation to women’s role in paid work and employment? 7. What actions has your country taken in the last five years to recognize, reduce 25 and/or redistribute unpaid care and domestic work and promote work-family conciliation? 8. Has your country introduced austerity/fiscal consolidation measures, such as 30 cuts in public expenditure or public sector downsizing, over the past five years? Poverty eradication, social protection and social services 31 9. What actions has your country taken in the last five years to reduce/eradicate 31 poverty among women and girls? 10. What actions has your country taken in the last five years to improve access to 34 social protection for women and girls? 11. What actions has your country taken in the last five years to improve health 35 outcomes for women and girls in your country? 12. What actions has your country taken in the last five years to improve education 36 1 outcomes and skills for women and girls? Freedom from violence, stigma and stereotypes 39 13. In the last five years, which forms of violence against women and girls, and in 39 which specific contexts or settings, have you prioritized for action? 14. What actions has your country prioritized in the last five years to address 46 violence against women and girls? 15. What strategies has your country used in the last five years to prevent violence 50 against women and girls? 16. What actions has your country taken in the last five years to prevent and 52 respond to violence against women and girls facilitated by technology (online sexual harassment, online stalking, non-consensual sharing of intimate images)? 17. What actions has your country taken in the last five years to address the 53 portrayal of women and girls, discrimination and/or gender bias in the media? 18. Has your country taken any action in the last five years specifically tailored to 56 address violence against specific groups of women facing multiple forms of discrimination? Participation, accountability and gender-responsive institutions 56 19. What actions and measures has your country taken in the last five years to 56 promote women’s participation in public life and decision-making? 20. What actions has your country taken in the last five years to increase women’s 57 access to expression and participation in decision-making in the media, including through information and communication technologies (ICT)? 21. Do you track the proportion of the national budget that is invested in the 58 promotion of gender equality and the empowerment of women (gender- responsive budgeting)? 22. As a donor country, does your country track the proportion of official 59 development assistance (ODA) that is invested in the promotion of gender equality and the empowerment of women (gender-responsive budgeting)? 23. Does your country have a valid national strategy or action plan for gender 60 equality? 24. Does your country have an action plan and timeline for implementation of the 61 recommendations of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (if a State party), or of the recommendations of the Universal Periodic Review or other United Nations human rights mechanisms that address gender inequality/discrimination against women? 25. Is there a national human rights institution in your country? 61 Peaceful and inclusive societies 61 26. What actions has your country taken in the last five years to build and sustain 62 peace, promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development and implement the women, peace and security agenda? 27. What actions has your country taken in the last five years to increase the 64 leadership, representation and participation of women in conflict prevention, resolution, peacebuilding, humanitarian action and crisis response, at decision- 2 making levels in situations of armed and other conflicts, and in fragile or crisis settings? 28. What actions has your country taken in the last five years to enhance judicial 69 and non-judicial accountability for violations of international humanitarian law and violations of the human rights of women and girls in situations of armed and other conflicts or humanitarian action and crisis response? 29. What actions has your country taken in the last five years to eliminate 70 discrimination against and violations of the rights of the girl child? Environmental conservation, protection and rehabilitation 71 30. What actions has your country taken in the last five years to integrate gender 71 perspectives and concerns into environmental policies? Section Three: National institutions and processes 73 31. What is your country’s current national machinery for gender equality and the 73 empowerment of women? Please name it and describe its location within Government. 32. Is the head of the national machinery a member of the institutional process for 73 SDG implementation (e.g. inter-ministerial coordinating office, commission or committees)? 33. Are there formal mechanisms in place for different stakeholders to participate 73 in the implementation and monitoring of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development? 34. Is gender equality and the empowerment of all women and girls included as a 73 key priority in the national plan/strategy for SDG implementation? 35. Is gender equality and the empowerment of all women and girls included as a 75 key priority in the national plan/strategy for SDG implementation? Section Four: Data and statistics 76 36. What are the top three areas in which your country has made most progress 76 over the past five years when it comes to gender statistics at the national level? 37. Out of the following which are your country’s top three priorities for 78 strengthening national gender statistics over the next five years? 38. Have you defined a national set of indicators for monitoring progress on the 79 SDGs? 39. Has data collection and compilation on SDG 5 indicators and on gender-specific 79 indicators under other SDGs begun? 40. Which of the following disaggregations is routinely provided by major surveys in 80 your country? Annex 80 3 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ABI Italian Banking Association AGCOM National Communications Authority ANPAL National Agency for Active Labour Market Policies CONI Italian Olympic Committee CONSOB Italian Companies and Exchange Commission Corecom Regional Communication Committee CSOs Civil society organizations CUG Committee for the Protection of Gender Equality DEO Department for Equal Opportunities DGIMM Directorate-General for immigration and integration policies GBV Gender-based Violence ISEE Indicator of the Economic Situation ISTAT National Institute for Statistics LEA Essential Levels of Assistance MWMN Mediterranean Women Mediators Network NAP National Action Plan NGOs Non-governmental organizations NSDS National Sustainable Development Strategy PAC National Programme for Action and Cohesion PAL Local Action Plans PES Public Employment Services PNSCIA National Programme for the Care Services to Childhood and Dependent Elderly People RAI National Broadcasting Service REI Minimum income for inclusion RSC Roma and Sinti Communities SIA Support for Active Inclusion SMEs Small and medium enterprises THB Trafficking of human beings UAMs Unaccompanied minors UNAR National Racial Discrimination Office 4 INTRODUCTION The present national review illustrates the progress of Italy in the implementation of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action over the last 5 years. The structure of the national review is in line with the guidelines set out by UN Women to this scope. The Department for Equal Opportunities at the Presidency of the Council of Ministers has taken the lead in involving all the competent Ministries to receive complete and updated information about positive results and challenges concerning the key thematic areas under attention for the compilation of the national review: the Department for Family Policies at the Presidency of the
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