Congressional Record—Senate S5496

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Congressional Record—Senate S5496 S5496 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE June 11, 1997 Even the Clinton administration has COMMEMORATING THE 30TH ANNI- My Jerusalem is the tears of the para- recognized the value of promoting en- VERSARY OF THE REUNIFICA- troopers at the Western Wall in 1967 and the vironmental self-auditing when it TION OF JERUSALEM flag which once more waved above the rem- nant of the Temple. issued a policy statement in December Mr. MACK. Mr. President, I rise My Jerusalem is the changing colors of its of 1995. It was a good first step forward, today to commemorate the 30th anni- walls, the smells of its markets and the faces but in 2 years, we’ve seen only intimi- versary of the reunification of Jeru- of the members of every community and dation. salem and to congratulate the people of every faith, where all have freedom of thought and freedom of worship in the city Basically, the administration policy Israel on their commitment to free- says that if companies come forward where holiness envelops every stone, every dom. word, every glance. and voluntarily disclose violations, Jerusalem, Mr. President, is a city And my Jerusalem is the City of Peace, then EPA will not prosecute them as unique in all the world. We know much which will bear great tidings to all faiths, to aggressively as they could otherwise. of its 3,000 year history. We know that all nations, ‘‘For the Torah shall come forth Not a real bonus. No evidentiary pro- Jerusalem has been a great city for from Zion and the word of the Lord from Je- tection, no protection against citizen many people; we know that it remains rusalem . Peace be within thy walls and prosperity within thy palaces.’’ suits, and it is only a policy, not a rule, a holy city for people throughout the so it does not have the force of law nor We differ in our opinions, left and right. world; we know that it is an insepa- We disagree on the means and the objective. does it have any impact on what the rable part of the Jewish state, a funda- In Israel, we all agree on one issue: the Justice Department or the FBI can do. mental part of Jewish identity; and we wholeness of Jerusalem, the continuation of And this policy can and will vary from know that it is the undivided capital of its existence as capital of the State of Israel. State to State and company to com- the State of Israel. There are no two Jerusalems. There is only one Jerusalem. For us, Jerusalem is not sub- pany. It was on the hill which we call the It is now time for legislation. Sen- ject to compromise, and there is no peace Temple Mount that overlooked the Je- without Jerusalem. ator KAY BAILEY HUTCHISON has accept- rusalem of Abraham, where God called Jerusalem, which was destroyed eight ed the challenge and introduced a upon Abraham to bring his son to be times, where for years we had no access to sound bill yesterday. This bill fully sacrificed; it was here that God made the remnants of our Temple, was ours, is recognizes the sovereignty of the His covenant with man. Jerusalem ours, and will be ours—forever. State. Mr. President, Senator holds the remains of the first and sec- ‘‘Here tears do not weaken eyes,’’ wrote the Jerusalem poet Yehuda Amichai. ‘‘They HUTCHISON’s bill, S. 866, will encourage ond temples including the Western only polish and shine the hardness of faces environmental self-auditing by setting Wall of the temple’s courtyard, Juda- like stone.’’ Jerusalem is that stone. up incentives at the Federal level for ism’s holiest site. It is to Jerusalem those States with the provision. Noth- Mr. President, Jerusalem is more that Jews everywhere in the world turn than the heart of the Jewish people. It ing more. in prayer and, no matter where they is sacred throughout the world. Jesus Americans get better environmental live, they conclude their celebrations was crucified inside today’s city, and compliance. I urge my colleagues to with the refrain ‘‘next year in Jeru- Mohammed was said to have ascended give serious consideration to the pro- salem.’’ into Heaven from the Temple Mount. posal being advanced by Senator Mr. President, I would like to read Mr. President, Jerusalem indeed is a HUTCHISON. from perhaps the most moving descrip- great city; it is a city of the world, a tion of this great city delivered by one city revered by the world, and a city f of Israel’s greatest leaders and states- for the world. Its freedom is invaluable. men. In 1995, the late Prime Minister Unfortunately, from 1948 to 1967, be- Yitzak Rabin delivered the following THE VERY BAD DEBT BOXSCORE ginning with the war waged against the remarks here in the U.S. Capitol: new State of Israel and ending with Mr. HELMS. Mr. President, at the Jerusalem is the heart of the Jewish people Israel’s victory in the Six-Day War, Je- close of business yesterday, Tuesday, and a deep source of our pride. On this fes- rusalem was a divided city. During this June 10, 1997, the Federal debt stood at tive occasion, thousands of miles from home, time, Israelis of all faiths and Jews $5,351,973,547,710.08. (Five trillion, three here and now, we once again are raising Je- from around the world were prohibited hundred fifty-one billion, nine hundred rusalem above our highest joy, just like our from entering the eastern part of the seventy-three million, five hundred fathers and our fathers’ fathers did. city and from praying at the holy sites forty-seven thousand, seven hundred Jerusalem has a thousand faces—and each there. Jerusalem had lost its freedom, one of us has his own Jerusalem. ten dollars and eight cents.) My Jerusalem is Dr. Moshe Wallach of Ger- and the world had lost its Jerusalem. One year ago, June 10, 1992, the Fed- many, the doctor of the sick of Israel and Je- This week, Mr. President, marks the eral debt stood at $5,134,653,000,000. rusalem, who built Sha’arei Zedek hospital anniversary of the liberation of the (Five trillion, one hundred thirty-four and had his home in its courtyard so as to be holy city and its return to freedom. billion, six hundred fifty-three mil- close to his patients day and night. I was That is why we are congratulating the lion.) born in his hospital . people of Jerusalem. My Jerusalem is the focus of the Jewish Five years ago, June 10, 1992, the Fed- Today, Jerusalem is a city of growth, people’s yearnings, the city of its visions, prosperity, and freedom. Upon their eral debt stood at $3,939,456,000,000. the cradle of its prayers. It is the dream of (Three trillion, nine hundred thirty- victory in 1967, those denied the city the return to Zion. It is the name millions for so long did not deny it to the de- nine billion, four hundred fifty-six mil- murmur, even on their death bed. It is the feated. To this day, perhaps the most lion.) place where eyes are raised and prayers are holy site for all three major religions Ten years ago, June 10, 1987, the Fed- uttered. My Jerusalem is the jerrycan of water of the city remains housed in a Moslem eral debt stood at $2,294,202,000,000. mosque, the Dome of the Rock. But it (Two trillion, two hundred ninety-four measured out to the besieged in 1948, the faces of its anxious citizens quietly waiting is a place which can be visited by any- billion, two hundred two million.) in line for bread, the sky whose blackness one who desires. Fifteen years ago, June 10, 1972, the was torn by flares. So, beyond honoring the freedom of Federal debt stood at $1,073,704,000,000 My Jerusalem is Bab el-Wad—the road to this great city, I want to congratulate (One trillion, seventy-three billion, the city—which cries out, ‘‘Remember our the people of Jerusalem and of Israel seven hundred four million) which re- names forever.’’ It is the ashen faces of dead for their commitment to religious free- flects a debt increase of more than $4 comrades from the War of Independence, and dom and the principle that religious trillion—$4,278,269,547,710.08 (Four tril- the searing cold of the rusting armored cars faiths should not pay the price of polit- among the pines on the side of the road. lion, two hundred seventy-eight billion, My Jerusalem is the great mountain, the ical disputes. The Jews of Israel know two hundred sixty-nine million, five military cemetery on Mount Herzl, the city very well the importance of religious hundred forty-seven thousand, seven of silence whose earth holds the treasured freedom, and the pain of its denial. hundred ten dollars and eight cents) thousands of those who went to bitter bat- Today, as we remember Jerusalem’s during the past 15 years. tle—and did not return. proud and turbulent past, and honor its VerDate Mar 15 2010 22:04 Oct 24, 2013 Jkt 081600 PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 0624 Sfmt 0634 E:\1997SENATE\S11JN7.REC S11JN7 mmaher on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with SOCIALSECURITY June 11, 1997 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE S5497 freedom-loving residents, we must ap- United Nations became a chamber of The world was silent while the his- preciate the continuing threat to the hypocrisy and proxy aggression.’’ toric Jewish Quarter of the city was city’s future.
Recommended publications
  • Israel Resource Cards (Digital Use)
    WESTERN WALL ַה ּכֹו ֶתל ַה ַּמ ַעָר ִבי The Western Wall, known as the Kotel, is revered as the holiest site for the Jewish people. A part of the outer retaining wall of the Second Temple that was destroyed by the Romans in 70 CE, it is the place closest to the ancient Holy of Holies, where only the Kohanim— —Jewish priests were allowed access. When Israel gained independence in 1948, Jordan controlled the Western Wall and all of the Old City of Jerusalem; the city was reunified in the 1967 Six-Day War. The Western Wall is considered an Orthodox synagogue by Israeli authorities, with separate prayer spaces for men and women. A mixed egalitarian prayer area operates along a nearby section of the Temple’s retaining wall, raising to the forefront contemporary ideas of religious expression—a prime example of how Israel navigates between past and present. SITES AND INSIGHTS theicenter.org SHUK ׁשוּק Every Israeli city has an open-air market, or shuk, where vendors sell everything from fresh fruits and vegetables to clothing, appliances, and souvenirs. There’s no other place that feels more authentically Israeli than a shuk on Friday afternoon, as seemingly everyone shops for Shabbat. Drawn by the freshness and variety of produce, Israelis and tourists alike flock to the shuk, turning it into a microcosm of the country. Shuks in smaller cities and towns operate just one day per week, while larger markets often play a key role in the city’s cultural life. At night, after the vendors go home, Machaneh Yehuda— —Jerusalem’s shuk, turns into the city’s nightlife hub.
    [Show full text]
  • Day St. Simons Island Interfaith Pilgrimage to the Holy Land: Past, Present, and Future May 27 – June 5, 2019
    A 10-Day St. Simons Island Interfaith Pilgrimage to the Holy Land: Past, Present, and Future May 27 – June 5, 2019 ITINERARY Day 1 / Monday, May 27, 2019 - Arrive Schedule: • Arrive into Ben Gurion Airport and transfer to the hotel in Jerusalem on your own. • Have a free night to relax and get ready for the next day. Have dinner on own Hotel: Jerusalem ________________________________________________________________________________ Day 2 / Tuesday, May 28, 2019 – Old City of Jerusalem Experience the Christian, Jewish, and Muslim history of Jerusalem and the city through the eyes of your Israeli and Palestinian guides and local religious leaders. Schedule: § Meet your guides over breakfast at the hotel. § Ascend to the Temple Mount/Al-Haram al-Sharif and tour the precinct. An imam from the mosque will explain the importance of the site to Muslims (FYI – Only Muslim can enter the Dome of the Rock). § Visit the Kotel (Western Wall) plaza and learn about the current state of affairs to create an egalitarian section. § Then, explore the excavated hidden layers of the Western Wall tunnels. § Have a falafel lunch at Abu Shukri’s. § Learn about the Christian “Stations of the Cross” along the Via Dolorosa with a local pastor (ideally Rev. Naim Ateek from the Sabeel Ecumenical Liberation Theology Center). The pastor will lead the group through the incense-filled halls of the Holy Sepulchre Church, the place identified as both the site of the crucifixion and the tomb of Jesus. § Weave through the shops and alleyways of the Arab shuk (market) in the Old City, where you can practice your haggling skills.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Schlaglicht Israel Nr. 19/16 Aktuelles Aus Israelischen Tageszeitungen 1
    Schlaglicht Israel Nr. 19/16 Aktuelles aus israelischen Tageszeitungen 1.-15. Oktober Die Themen dieser Ausgabe Beerdigung von Shimon Peres ................................................................................................................................. 1 UNESCO-Debakel .................................................................................................................................................... 3 Terror in Jerusalem ................................................................................................................................................... 4 Medienquerschnitt .................................................................................................................................................... 6 Beerdigung von Shimon Peres to Peres’s determined pursuit of peace, it was jarring Die Beisetzung von Israels früherem Staatspräsi- to observe the rejectionist front being represented, denten Shimon Peres, der Ende September den not just by a terrorist organization, but by a party of Folgen eines schweren Schlaganfalls erlag, ent- Israeli parliamentarians. Due to all of this, Abbas’s puppt sich rückblickend mehr und mehr als Politi- participation was an important step that should be kum. Mehrere Redner, darunter US-Präsident Ba- appreciated by Israel and the Netanyahu govern- rack Obama und der israelische Schriftsteller Amos ment. (…) Abbas took an important step on Friday, Oz, nutzen die Bühne zur Mahnung, das Erbe von especially considering the criticism that he faced Peres
    [Show full text]
  • The Recovery of Palestine, 1917
    The Recovery of Palestine, 1917 The Recovery of Palestine, 1917: Jerusalem for Christmas By Stanley Weintraub The Recovery of Palestine, 1917: Jerusalem for Christmas By Stanley Weintraub This book first published 2017 Cambridge Scholars Publishing Lady Stephenson Library, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE6 2PA, UK British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Copyright © 2017 by Stanley Weintraub All rights for this book reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner. ISBN (10): 1-4438-4307-5 ISBN (13): 978-1-4438-4307-2 “Jerusalem before Christmas” —Prime Minister David Lloyd George’s orders to General Edmund Allenby, June 1917 TABLE OF CONTENTS A Note on Names and Sources ................................................................... ix Preface ........................................................................................................ xi The Long Fuse Chapter One ................................................................................................. 1 The Dream of Jerusalem Chapter Two .............................................................................................. 17 Alternatives to Failure Chapter Three ............................................................................................ 33 The Desert Our Enemy Chapter Four .............................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Israel “ a New Nation Is Born”
    What we would like students to learn Included in this lesson: Each teachable lesson includes everything needed for the lesson. The teacher may need to make copies and/or supply pencils, crayons, scissors, glue, etc… Teacher will: Do some of all of the following: Read information page, copy, cut, provide scissors, paper, glue, etc… An activity to evoke student interest How to present the information included Creative ways to involve students in learning the material An opportunity to make the information meaningful to the individual student 1. Events from Biblical times to the First Zionist Congress; “From generation to generation” 2. Events during the establishment of the State of Israel “ A new nation is born” 3. Theodore Herzl “If you will it..” 4. Eliezer Ben Yehuda, Joseph Trumpeldor, Vladimer Jabotinsky: “Early Heroes of Israel” 5. Chaim Weitzmann, David Ben Gurion, Golda Meir “Profiles in Courage” 6. Rachel, Henrietta Szold, Rav Kook “Those who made a difference” 7. Mickey Marcus, Yigael Yadin, Abba Eban “Biographies of Bravery” 8. Moshe Dayan, Menachem Begin, Yitzchak Rabin “Modern Marvels” 9. Israel Geography Game “Find me on the Map” 10. Israel Heroes Bingo Game 11. Israel travel agency “Pack your bags…destination Israel” Israel: Lesson 1 To become familiar with the timeline events. Included in this lesson: Timeline Teacher will: Make a copy of the timeline for each group of students Provide scissors, string and 40 paperclips for each group How many people can we name in our history? List names on poster or board. Today we are going to see where they fit on our timeline.
    [Show full text]
  • Israel's Military
    Israel’s Military: Emotions, Violence, and the Limits of Dissent Submitted in partial fulfilment for the requirement of the degree of Ph.D. Sorana-Cristina Jude Department of International Politics Aberystwyth University Wales September 2017 Word Count Thesis: 76, 351 Declaration This work has not previously been accepted in substance for any degree and is not being concurrently submitted in candidature for any degree. Candidate name: Sorana-Cristina Jude Signature Date 15. 12. 2017 STATEMENT 1 This thesis is the result of my own investigations, except where otherwise stated. Where *correction services have been used, the extent and nature of the correction is clearly marked in a footnote(s). Other sources are acknowledged by footnotes giving explicit references. A bibliography is appended. Signature Date 15. 12. 2017 [*this refers to the extent to which the text has been corrected by others] STATEMENT 2 I hereby give consent for my thesis, if accepted, to be available for photocopying and for inter- library loan, and for the title and summary to be made available to outside organisations. Signature Date I hereby give consent for my thesis, if accepted, to be available for photocopying and for inter-library loan after the expiry of the bar on access, and for the title and summary to be made available to outside organisations. Signature Date 15. 12. 2017 Summary The thesis contributes to the feminist and critical engagements with the Israeli military and its violent behaviour against Palestinian civilians. Intrigued by the public, military, and political reluctance to condemn the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) for their individual and collective violence against Palestinians, this research presents the artificial and multifaceted construction of a professional, non-threatening, and humanitarian military subjectivity as a material and symbolic figure that constrains local and international dissent against the Israeli military.
    [Show full text]
  • Miriam Peretz – Curriculum Vitae
    Miriam Peretz – Curriculum Vitae Miriam Peretz is a devoted educational leader. She is a teacher and educator to her very core. Over the last decade, Miriam has been involved in extensive diplomatic activity to reinforce ties with the Jewish Diaspora and strengthen Israel’s relations with world leaders. Miriam made Aliyah from Morocco and lived in a transit camp in Beer Sheva. She then moved to Sharm El-Sheikh in the Sinai Peninsula and then to Pisgat Ze’ev. Since then, Miriam has dedicated her life to enhancing the Jewish spirit in education and in the community. Miriam Peretz resides in Givat Ze’ev. She is the widow of Eliezer and mother to the late Uriel and Eliraz, as well as to Hadas, Avichai, Elyasaf, and Bat El. Education 1974–1979 B.A. in History of the Jewish People and Hebrew Literature Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Teaching Diploma Ben-Gurion University of the Negev 1989–1991 Executive Training Course The Hebrew University of Jerusalem 1994–1997 M.Ed. in Educational Administration The Hebrew University of Jerusalem 1995–1996 Studies in Advertising, Marketing, and Public Relations College of Management Academic Studies 1997–1998 Graduate of Elka, the Joint’s interdisciplinary program for the development of senior staff at the Ministry of Education 2000–2001 TALI Educational Leadership Course Schechter Institute Formal and Informal Training Executive training, a community activists course at the Hebrew University, a training development course at the Hebrew University, a course on evaluating and monitoring in education at the School for Senior Education Professionals, and multiple administrative and pedagogical training programs over the years.
    [Show full text]
  • An Opportunity to Remember
    WORLD ZIONIST ORGANIZATION W GA 2018 >> The Herzl Museum. Visitors feel they are a part of Herzl’s enduring legacy n the heart of Mount Herzl in Jerusalem, alongside Communicating Herzl’s vision Visitors to Mount the graves of the nation’s founding fathers and heroes Visitors to the Herzl Museum embark on an hour- Herzl can now I – including that of Theodor Herzl, the Visionary of long audiovisual journey into Herzl’s doubts, obstacles Zionism – lies the Herzl Museum. This lovely gem of a and successes and the ideas at the base of his vision. commemorate museum was founded by the World Zionist Organization The tour is offered in a range of languages, including their loved in 2005, a century after Theodor Herzl’s death, in or- Hebrew, English, Russian, French, Spanish, German der to relate his legacy, personal story, great vision and and Amharic. ones as well as worldviews to future generations. The Herzl Museum In addition to guided tours through the Herzl the founding has quickly become a popular destination for tourists Museum, the Zionist Educational Center also offers visionary of and a “must see” stop for all visitors to Israel’s capital. tours to the Leader’s Plot of the National Cemetery, AN OPPORTUNITY the Military Cemetery, and other national sites on Mt. the Zionist Memorial plaques Herzl. Movement, This year, a unique Memorial Board was inaugu- As part of the expansion, a Board of Governors Theodor Herzl rated next to the Herzl Museum, providing an oppor- for the Herzl Museum was recently founded under tunity for people to commemorate their personal he- the leadership of Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Jerusalemhem QUARTERLY MAGAZINE, VOL
    Yad VaJerusalemhem QUARTERLY MAGAZINE, VOL. 72, January 2014 Yad VaJerusalemhem QUARTERLY MAGAZINE, VOL. 72, Shvat 5774, January 2014 Holocaust Survivor, Ghetto Fighter, Published by: Yad Vashem Contents The Holocaust Martyrs’ and Heroes’ Remembrance Authority Holocaust Survivor, Ghetto Fighter, Historian of the Jewish People ■ Historian of the Jewish People ■ 2-3 Chairman of the Council: Rabbi Israel Meir Lau Israel Gutman (1923-2013) Vice Chairmen of the Council: Revolt or Rescue? ■ 4 Dr. Yitzhak Arad Jewish Dilemmas from the Holocaust Dr. Moshe Kantor ■ On 1 October 2013, Prof. Israel Gutman, Prof. Elie Wiesel Egyptian Doctor Honored one of the giants of Holocaust research in Chairman of the Directorate: Avner Shalev for Berlin Rescue ■ 5 Israel and the world over, passed away in Director General: Dorit Novak Recognized as Righteous Among the Nations Jerusalem at the age of ninety. Head of the International Institute for Holocaust Mourning his passing, Yad Vashem Chairman Research: Prof. Dan Michman Education ■ 6-9 Avner Shalev said: “My mentor and friend Chief Historian: Prof. Dina Porat First-ever Seminar in Turkey ■ 6 Israel Gutman made a significant and unique Academic Advisor: Prof. Yehuda Bauer German Education Ministers Commit to contribution to the propagation of historical Members of the Yad Vashem Directorate: Fostering Holocaust Teaching ■ 6 awareness regarding the Holocaust and its Yossi Ahimeir, Edna Ben-Horin, Michal Cohen, meaning among the Seminar for Educators from China ■ 7 Matityahu Drobles, Abraham Duvdevani, wider public forum in Prof. Boleslaw (Bolek) Goldman, Recent International Seminars ■ 7 Israel, especially the Vera H. Golovensky, Moshe Ha-Elion, Adv. Shlomit Kasirer, Yehiel Leket, “Then and Now”: youth.
    [Show full text]
  • Herzl and Zionism
    Herzl and Zionism Binyamin Ze'ev Herzl (1860-1904 ) "In Basle I founded the Jewish state...Maybe in five years, certainly in fifty, everyone will realize it.” Theodor (Binyamin Ze'ev) Herzl, the father of modern political Zionism, was born in Budapest in 1860. He was educated in the spirit of the German-Jewish Enlightenment of the period, learning to appreciate secular culture. In 1878 the family moved to Vienna, and in 1884 Herzl was awarded a doctorate of law from the University of Vienna. He became a writer, a playwright and a journalist. Herzl became the Paris correspondent of the influential liberal Vienna newspaper Neue Freie Presse. Herzl first encountered the antisemitism that would shape his life and the fate of the Jews in the twentieth century while studying at the University of Vienna (1882). Later, during his stay in Paris as a journalist, he was brought face-to-face with the problem. At the time, he regarded the Jewish problem as a social issue Herzl at Basle (1898) (Central Zionist Archives) In 1894, Captain Alfred Dreyfus, a Jewish officer in the French army, was unjustly accused of treason, mainly because of the prevailing antisemitic atmosphere. Herzl witnessed mobs shouting "Death to the Jews". He resolved that there was only one solution to this antisemitic assault: the mass immigration of Jews to a land that they could call their own. Thus the Dreyfus case became one of the determinants in the genesis of political Zionism. Herzl concluded that antisemitism was a stable Herzl with Zionist delegation en route to Israel (1898) and immutable factor in human society, which (Israel Government Press Office) assimilation did not solve.
    [Show full text]
  • Nechama Rivlin Dies at 73 Looking for Future Leaders
    Editorials ..................................... 4A Op-Ed .......................................... 5A Calendar ...................................... 6A Scene Around ............................. 9A Synagogue Directory ................ 11A News Briefs ............................... 13A WWW.HERITAGEFL.COM YEAR 43, NO. 41 JUNE 14, 2019 13 SIVAN, 5779 ORLANDO, FLORIDA SINGLE COPY 75¢ Nechama Rivlin dies at 73 Gideon Markowicz/Flash90 Israel’s President Reuven Rivlin with his wife, Nechama Rivlin, during the French Ambassador’s ceremony award- ing the Legion Honor, at the ambassador’s home in Jaffa, on June 18, 2014. (Israel Hayom via JNS)— was a trusted adviser through- Nechama Rivlin, the wife out his political career. of President Reuven Rivlin, She is survived by her Congratulations to the Jewish Academy of Orlando graduating class of 2019. passed away at Rabin Medical husband, three children and Center in Petach Tikvah on seven grandchildren. Tuesday, June 4, 2019, a day In a statement, the presi- before her 74th birthday. dent thanked the hospital’s Graduates of Jewish Academy find Israel’s first lady had suf- staff for the “dedicated, sen- fered from pulmonary fibro- sitive and professional treat- sis, a condition in which scar ment she received over the last success in local private and public schools tissue accumulates in the few months, nights and days, lungs and makes it difficult with a broad and welcoming On May 30, Jewish Academy of Orlando year. In mathematics, the students to graduate students that are prepared, to breathe, and had undergone heart.” celebrated the class of 2019 with accep- were assessed at a grade level of 7.2, happy, confident, and ready for the a lung transplant in March.
    [Show full text]
  • The Politics of Archaeology and Biblical Tourism
    UNIVERSITEIT GENT FACULTEIT POLITIEKE EN SOCIALE WETENSCHAPPEN The Politics of Archaeology and Biblical Tourism A case study of “the City of David” in Silwan Wetenschappelijke verhandeling Aantal woorden: 18.384 Robin De Boeck MASTERPROEF MANAMA CONFLICT AND DEVELOPMENT PROMOTOR: PROF. DR. Christopher Parker COMMISSARIS: . Dorien Vanden Boer ACADEMIEJAAR 2014– 2015 ABSTRACT In Silwan, een dorp dat deel uitmaakt van het door Israël illegaal bezette Oost Jerusalem, is een niet-gouvernementele organisatie met de naam Elad al jaren bezig met een archeologische site om te vormen tot een toeristisch trekpleister. Door het gebruiken van een “wetenschappelijke” discours omtrent archeologie, en een “economisch” discours omtrent toeristische ontwikkeling, zijn deze religieus fundamentalistische kolonisten in Silwan in staat om de koloniale realiteit en hun nationalistisch religieuze gedachtegoed te verbergen voor het bredere publiek. Archeologie heeft een zekere geschiedenis van misbruikt te zijn geweest voor nationalistische, kolonialistische, kapitalistische en religieuze doeleinden. Deze ‘narratieve’ wetenschap is niet zo neutraal als sommige academici en het brede publiek zou willen geloven. Een plek omvormen tot een archeologische site is op zich een politieke daad. Welke laag het belangrijkste wordt geacht is een subjectief gegeven, en reflecteert dus ook een zekere politieke keuze en doelstelling. De geschiedenis van een natie, haar cultuur en bepaalde locaties inkapselen in een toeristische pleisterplaats is op zich niet louter economisch, maar ook een politieke daad. Dit leidt tot een situatie waarbij een plek die ooit diende als woongebied en openbare ruimte voor de oorspronkelijke Palestijnse bevolking, nu onder controle is van religieuze Israëlische kolonisten. 2 Table of Content 1. Introduction p 3 2.
    [Show full text]