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"National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary."
Intro 1996 National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands The Fish and Wildlife Service has prepared a National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary (1996 National List). The 1996 National List is a draft revision of the National List of Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1988 National Summary (Reed 1988) (1988 National List). The 1996 National List is provided to encourage additional public review and comments on the draft regional wetland indicator assignments. The 1996 National List reflects a significant amount of new information that has become available since 1988 on the wetland affinity of vascular plants. This new information has resulted from the extensive use of the 1988 National List in the field by individuals involved in wetland and other resource inventories, wetland identification and delineation, and wetland research. Interim Regional Interagency Review Panel (Regional Panel) changes in indicator status as well as additions and deletions to the 1988 National List were documented in Regional supplements. The National List was originally developed as an appendix to the Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States (Cowardin et al.1979) to aid in the consistent application of this classification system for wetlands in the field.. The 1996 National List also was developed to aid in determining the presence of hydrophytic vegetation in the Clean Water Act Section 404 wetland regulatory program and in the implementation of the swampbuster provisions of the Food Security Act. While not required by law or regulation, the Fish and Wildlife Service is making the 1996 National List available for review and comment. -
Atoll Research Bulletin No. 503 the Vascular Plants Of
ATOLL RESEARCH BULLETIN NO. 503 THE VASCULAR PLANTS OF MAJURO ATOLL, REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS BY NANCY VANDER VELDE ISSUED BY NATIONAL MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION WASHINGTON, D.C., U.S.A. AUGUST 2003 Uliga Figure 1. Majuro Atoll THE VASCULAR PLANTS OF MAJURO ATOLL, REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS ABSTRACT Majuro Atoll has been a center of activity for the Marshall Islands since 1944 and is now the major population center and port of entry for the country. Previous to the accompanying study, no thorough documentation has been made of the vascular plants of Majuro Atoll. There were only reports that were either part of much larger discussions on the entire Micronesian region or the Marshall Islands as a whole, and were of a very limited scope. Previous reports by Fosberg, Sachet & Oliver (1979, 1982, 1987) presented only 115 vascular plants on Majuro Atoll. In this study, 563 vascular plants have been recorded on Majuro. INTRODUCTION The accompanying report presents a complete flora of Majuro Atoll, which has never been done before. It includes a listing of all species, notation as to origin (i.e. indigenous, aboriginal introduction, recent introduction), as well as the original range of each. The major synonyms are also listed. For almost all, English common names are presented. Marshallese names are given, where these were found, and spelled according to the current spelling system, aside from limitations in diacritic markings. A brief notation of location is given for many of the species. The entire list of 563 plants is provided to give the people a means of gaining a better understanding of the nature of the plants of Majuro Atoll. -
Lignumvitae Key Botanical State Park
Lignumvitae Key Botanical State Park APPROVED Unit Management Plan STATE OF FLORIDA Department of Environmental Protection Division of Recreation and Parks April 23, 2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ..........................................................................................................1 PURPOSE AND SIGNIFICANCE OF THE PARK.....................................................1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF THE PLAN .....................................................................2 MANAGEMENT PROGRAM OVERVIEW................................................................8 Management Authority and Responsibility...................................................................8 Park Management Goals ..............................................................................................9 Management Coordination...........................................................................................9 Public Participation....................................................................................................10 Other Designations ....................................................................................................10 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COMPONENT INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................11 RESOURCE DESCRIPTION AND ASSESSMENT ..................................................12 Natural Resources......................................................................................................12 Topography...........................................................................................................12 -
Caracterización De Las Familias : Gramineae (Poaceae), Cyperaceae Y Amaryllidaceae
SEMANA 12 (Objetivo 13) Angiospermas – Monocotiledóneas I : Caracterización de las familias : Gramineae (Poaceae), Cyperaceae y Amaryllidaceae DIVISIÓN CLASE SUBCLASE Aclamideas (sin perianto) Archiclamydeae Monoclamideas (perianto (1 verticilo) primitivo) Dicotiledoneae Diclamideas (2 verticilos, pétalos separados) Metachlamydeae o Simpetalae (perianto evolucionado, pétalos unidos) Monocotiledoneae Monocotyledoneae Diferencias entre Monocotyledoneae y Dicotyledoneae testa Diferencias entre Monocotyledoneae y Dicotyledoneae Diferencias entre Monocotyledoneae y Dicotyledoneae Clase: Monocotyledoneae Orden: Graminales Familia: Gramineae (Poaceae) Orden: Cyperales Familia: Cyperaceae Orden: Asparagales Familia: Amaryllidaceae Orden: Graminales Poaceae (= Gramineae) • Hierbas, frecuentemente rizomatosas, generalmente macolladoras; fibrosas en los bambúes. Tallos cilíndricos o aplanados. • Hojas alternas, dísticas, conformadas por vaina, lígula y lámina; vaina generalmente abierta. Lígula membranosa o conjunto de pelos. lámina lígula aurícula vaina nudo • Inflorescencia compleja y variable: espigas, racimos, panículas, entre otras. Panícula Panículas densas laxa • La unidad básica de la inflorescencia es la espiguilla Cenchrus echinatus (cadillo) espiguillas Avena sativa Dactyloctenium aegyptium lemma palea raquilla glumas espiguilla Flósculo o Antecio •La flor es hermafrodita o unisexual (plantas monoicas o dioicas). •El androceo con (1-) 3 (-6, o numerosos) estambres, con •Gineceo anteras usualmente sagitadas. tricarpelar (frecuentemente -
Perennial Plants and Herbs
Paulding County UGA Extension 530 West Memorial Drive Dallas, Georgia 301322 TEL 770-443-7616 [email protected] www.ugaextension.org/paulding Perennial Plant & Herb Index by Common Name Alstroemeria Iris, Tall Bearded Amaryllis Iris, Siberian Angel’s Trumpet Iris, Variegated Angelonia Liatris Aster, Japanese Lily, Calla Aster, Stokes’ Lily, Crinum Bachelor’s Button Lily, Peace Bee balm Lily, Spider , Peruvian Lily Begonia, Cane or Angel Wing Lily, Spider - Setcreasea Begonia, Hardy Lily, Tiger Bellflower Lily, Torch or Red-Hot Poker Black and Blue Salvia Lily, Trumpet or Easter Black-Eyed Susan Lily, White Garland Cactus , Night Blooming Marigolds Canna Mexican Petunia Chinese lantern Money Plant Chocolate Flower Obedient Plant Coleus Peony Columbine Polka dot plant Coneflower Poppy, Woodland Coreopsis Portulaca, Rose Moss Crocosmia Rose, Campion Daffodil Rose, Climbing Daisy, Shasta Sunflower, Swamp DayLily Solomon's Seal Elephant Ears Sedum Guara Tickseed Commit to Georgia | give.uga.edu An Equal Opportunity, Affirmative Action, Veteran, Disability Institution Heather, False Turtlehead Hellebore Verbena, Tall Hosta Zinnia Yarrow Herbs: Chamomile Dill Fennel Lemon Balm Lemon Grass Mint, Chocolate Rue Savory, Summer Savory, Winter Thyme, Creeping Hippeastrum (group) ‘Amaryllis’ Common Name: amaryllis Type: Bulb Family: Amaryllidaceae Zone: 8 to 10 Height: 1.00 to 2.00 feet Spread: 0.75 to 1.00 feet Bloom Time: Seasonal bloomer Bloom Description: Red, pink or white with spotting and banding Sun: Full sun to part shade Water: Medium Maintenance: Medium Flower: Showy http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFin derDetails.aspx?kempercode=a457 Culture Grow in pots/containers at least 6-8” wide in the St. Louis area. -
Beach Dune, Coastal Strand and Maritime Hammock
Beach Dune, Coastal Strand and Maritime Hammock he beach dune and coastal strand communities in FNAI Global Rank: G3/4 South Florida are the closest communities to the FNAI State Rank: S1/2 Thigh-energy shoreline. Within this high-energy zone, Federally Listed Species in S. FL: 16 there are a number of daily, naturally occurring events such as: wave action, sand burial, and salt spray. Closest to the State Listed Species in S. FL: 50 coast, the upper beach is regularly disturbed by waves of high tides or storms and regularly recolonized by driftline Beach dune/coastal strand. annuals and trailing perennials such as railroad vine Original photograph by Ann Johnson. (Ipomoea pes-caprae). Above the reach of annual wave action is the foredune, built by coarse, rhizomatous grasses; primarily sea oats (Uniola paniculata), that thrive under constant burial from sand blown off the beach. Beyond the zone of constant sand burial are the dwarfed trees and shrubs of the coastal strand. The species growing in this zone are kept at a low stature by salt spray, which kills the upward-growing leader shoots. Species composition within the coastal strand communities that are located on the Gulf and Atlantic coasts differ. These differences need to be taken into account prior to restoration plantings. Maritime hammocks are low forests of evergreen broadleaved trees found inland from coastal strand communities on the Atlantic coast and from coastal grassland communities on the Gulf coast. The canopy may be composed of trees with either temperate affinities (Quercus virginiana, Sabal palmetto, Persea borbonia) or (usually on more calcareous substrates) of trees with tropical affinities (Bursera simarouba, Ficus aurea, Coccoloba uvifera). -
Vascular Plant Species Diversity on Two Barrier Islands in Southwest Florida
Journal of Coastal Research Fort Lauderdale, Florida Vascular Plant Species Diversity on Two Barrier Islands in Southwest Florida Stanley R. Herwitz' and Richard P. Wunderlin' "Graduate School of Geography 'Department of Biology Clark University University of South Florida Worcester, MA 01610, USA Tampa, FL 33620, USA ABSTRACT _ HERWITZ, S.R. and WUNDERLIN, R.P., 1990. Vascular plant species diversity on two barrier islands in southwest Florida. Journal cfCoaetal Research, 6(2), 311-322. Fort Lauderdale <Flor ida). ISSN 0749-0208. The equilibrium theory of island biogeography was examined in relation to the indigenous vas cular floras of two barrier islands of different size and distance from the southwest Florida main land. On Cayo-Costa Island, which has a land area of 5.6 km 2 and is located 12.8 km from the mainland, 261 species were identified. On Sanibel Island, which has a land area of 43.6 km 2 and is located 3.2 km from the mainland, an inventory in the mid-1950's identified 266 species. The similar number of species, despite the differences in island area and distance from the main land, was attributed to the incompleteness of the inventory of Sanibel in the 1950's. An inven tory of Sanibel from 1965 to 1985 identified 432 native species. This almost two-fold difference in the number of species on Sanibel as compared with Cayo-Costa is more consistent with equi librium theory which predicts a significantly greater number of species on a larger island located closer to the mainland. However, comparison of the species-area relations ofCayo-Costa and Sanibel with other studies of island floras suggests that Sanibel should have had even more species. -
Phd-Értekezés
Budapesti Műszaki és Gazdaságtudományi Egyetem Vegyészmérnöki és Biomérnöki Kar Szerves Kémia és Technológia Tanszék PhD-értekezés A TRANSZ-DIHIDRONARCIKLAZIN ÉS SZÁRMAZÉKAINAK SZTEREOSZELEKTÍV SZINTÉZISE KÉSZÍTETTE: VARRÓ GÁBOR okl. gyógyszervegyész-mérnök TÉMAVEZETŐ: DR. HEGEDŰS LÁSZLÓ egyetemi docens KONZULENSEK: DR. KÁDAS ISTVÁN c. egyetemi docens DR. SIMON ANDRÁS egyetemi docens BUDAPEST 2019. KÖSZÖNETNYILVÁNÍTÁS Ezúton szeretném megköszönni témavezetőimnek, Dr. Kádas Istvánnak és Dr. Hegedűs Lászlónak kutatómunkám irányítását, Dr. Keglevich György tanszékvezető úrnak, hogy a Tanszék gondozásában biztosította, hogy ez a dolgozat elkészülhessen, a Richter Gedeon Nyrt. Centenáriumi Alapítványának az anyagi támogatásért, Dr. Simon András tanár úrnak az analitikai-szerkezetvizsgálati munkáját, Dr. Grün Alajosnak a királis HPLC méréseket, Leveles Ibolyának és Dr. Vértessy G. Beátának az egykristály röntgendiffrakciós méréseket. Dr. Marosi Györgynek és Dr. Bodzay Brigittának az IR mérési lehetőséget. Dr. Kalaus György és Dr. Bakó Péter tanár uraknak a témám irányításában vállalt segítségüket. Dr. Rapi Zsoltnak, Dr. Balogh Attilának, a sok hasznos meglátását és segítségét. Pálchuber Péternek és Pogrányi Balázsnak a laboratóriumban nyújtott kiemelkedő és precíz tevékenységét. Mattyasovszky Lenkének a trimetoxifenil-származék előállításában nyújtott segítségéért. Dr. Szarka András professzor úrnak és Dr. Lőrincz Tamásnak a biológiai tárgyú irodalmi összefoglaló lektorálását. Emellett köszönet illeti az amerikai National Cancer Institute munkatársait a szintetizált mintáink biológiai vizsgálatának elvégzéséért. Végül, de nem utolsó sorban a hozzám legközelebb állóknak, feleségemnek, családnak, rokonoknak, ismerősöknek és barátoknak mondok köszönetet, hogy végig támogattak doktoráns tanulmányaim befejezéséig. 1 TARTALOMJEGYZÉK A DOLGOZATBAN HASZNÁLT RÖVIDÍTÉSEK ÉS BETŰSZÓK JEGYZÉKE 4 I. BEVEZETÉS 6 II. IRODALMI ÁTTEKINTÉS 8 2.1. Az Amaryllidaceae növénycsalád és alkaloidjai 8 2.2. A fenantridon alkaloidok izolálása 9 2.3. A fenantridon alkaloidok bioszintézise 10 2.4. -
Vascular Anatomy and Morphology of the Flower of Hymenocallis Latifolia (Mill.) Roem. (Amaryllidaceae)
ISSN 2226-3063 e-ISSN 2227-9555 Modern Phytomorphology 15: 62–64, 2021 RESEARCH ARTICLE Vascular anatomy and morphology of the flower of Hymenocallis latifolia (Mill.) Roem. (Amaryllidaceae) O. Fishchuk 1 Lesia Ukrainka Volyn National University, Pr. Voli. 13, Lutsk, 43025, Ukraine; * [email protected] Received: 10.05.2021 | Accepted: 20.03.2021 | Published: 31.05.2021 Abstract The vascular anatomy and morphology structure of the flower of the Hymenocallis latifolia were studied. New morphological features in particular, vertical zonality of the gynoecium and vascular anatomy of the flower are not taken into account in the taxonomy of the family Amaryllidaceae. 10 flowers of Hymenocallis latifolia were sectioned using standard methods of Paraplast embedding and serial sectioning at 20 mkm thickness. Sections were stained with Safranin and Astra Blau and mounted in Eukitt. We investigated the presence of two vertical zones in the Hymenocallis latifolia gynoecium: symplicate and hemisymplicate. The micromorphology and vascular flower anatomy were described by using flowers transverse sections. Hymenocallis latifolia peduncle has 41 vascular bundles. The paired ventral bundles of the carpel supplied ovules. Above the locules, the ventral bundles of the carpel merge with the dorsal and septal vascular bundles, forming dorsal veins. Traces of dorsal vascular bundles of carpel are five-bundles, traces of septal bundles of carpel are three-bundles. Traces of outer tepals are thirteen-bundles, traces of inner tepals are nine-bundles. Traces of stamens are single-bundle. The new data helped to deepen the knowledge about the morphology and vascular anatomy features of Hymenocallis latifolia flowers and will help to compare the obtained morphological and anatomical features with the features studied earlier for members of the family Amaryllidaceae for further using them in taxonomy. -
Total Asymmetric Synthesis of Ring-A Derivatives of (+)-Trans-Dihydronarciclasine
M. Sc. Thesis – J.R. Scattolon; McMaster University – Chemical Biology TOTAL ASYMMETRIC SYNTHESIS OF RING-A DERIVATIVES OF (+)-TRANS-DIHYDRONARCICLASINE M. Sc. Thesis – J.R. Scattolon; McMaster University – Chemical Biology TOTAL ASYMMETRIC SYNTHESIS OF RING-A DERIVATIVES OF (+)-TRANS-DIHYDRONARCICLASINE By JON R. SCATTOLON, H. B. Sc. A Thesis Submitted to the School of Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Master of Degree Master of Science McMaster University © Copyright by Jon R. Scattolon, November 20 M. Sc. Thesis – J.R. Scattolon; McMaster University – Chemical Biology M.Sc. Thesis (2020); McMaster University, Hamilton Ontario – Chemistry TITLE: Total asymmetric synthesis of ring-A derivatives of (+)-trans- dihydronarciclasine. AUTHOR: Jon R. Scattolon, H. B. Sc. Minor Physics (Brock University). SUPERVISOR: Professor James McNulty. PAGES xvii, 181. ii M. Sc. Thesis – J.R. Scattolon; McMaster University – Chemical Biology Lay Abstract This thesis is primarily driven towards the development of four antiviral lycorane structural type alkaloids, and an analogue synthesized via a copper-cocatalyzed Sonogashira reaction, utilizing a labile phenol-derived sulfonated hydroxyl group in its coupling towards an alkyne tagged structure. This method provides easy access for a variety of compounds without a fluorescent tag, taking steps forward in elucidating how the Amaryllidaceae alkaloids are delivering their biological effects. The densely substituted ring-C was obtained via an asymmetric organocatalytic [3+3] sequence for the assembly of the aminocyclitol core and is described. This sequence has provided effective regio, diastereo, and enantioselective access to five unnatural products. Preparation of the precursors were prepared using a Wittig methodology previous reported by the McNulty group that has been used in many syntheses for various Amaryllidaceae alkaloids. -
Cultural Landscape Report: Garden Key, Dry Tortugas National Park
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Dry Tortugas National Park Key West, Florida Dry Tortugas National Park Garden Key Cultural Landscape Report Cultural Resources Southeast Region Garden Key Dry Tortugas National Park Cultural Landscape Report June 2011 Susan L. Hitchcock and Beth W. Byrd National Park Service Southeast Regional Office Cultural Resources Division The cultural landscape report presented here exists in two formats. A traditional, printed version is available for study at the park, the Southeastern Regional Office of the NPS (SERO), and at a variety of other repositories. For more widespread access, the cultural landscape report also exists in a web-based format through ParkNet, the website of the National Park Service. Please visit www.nps.gov for more Cultural Resources Division information. Southeast Regional Office National Park Service 100 Alabama Street, SW Atlanta, Georgia 30303 (404) 507-5847 Dry Tortugas National Park 40001 State Road 9336 Homestead, FL 33034-6733 http://www.nps.gov/drto About the cover: Fort Jefferson Parade Ground, 1867 (EVER 7393). National Park Service iii iv Garden Key Dry Tortugas National Park Cultural Landscape Report Table of Contents List of Figures Foreword Acknowledgments Introduction Management Summary...........................................................1 Historical Summary ..............................................................2 Study Boundary .................................................................4 Project Methodology ............................................................5 -
Hymenocallis 26/11/07 12:19 Page 2
e Hymenocallis 26/11/07 12:19 Page 2 GENUS PROFILE Alberto Grossi Alberto Hymenocallis HEN MY Hymenocallis Caribbean. In 1812, botanist Richard littoralis flowered for the and other A Salisbury named a new genus Wfirst time I was so proud Hymenocallis, noting a few differences that I called a few friends to ask them spider lilies between it and Pancratium: ‘The fruit to visit me. I told them to come in of this genus differs exceedingly from the evening as this is when its scent that of Pancratium, in having only two is greatest. As soon as they saw it seeds in each cell, which swell to a they were astonished by the hand- considerable size, like bulbs, and I some foliage and intoxicating scent. have named it Hymenocallis, from the ‘But they look all alike!’, one told me. beautiful membrane which connects I explained that every species of the filaments.’ He transferred Hymenocallis differs in the length of Pancratium littorale and a few other the tepals, in the shape of the corona, species into the new genus. and in its scent. But he was right; at first glance they are all alike. Characteristics of the genera One could say that they look like Grossi Alberto Hymenocallis is part of the tribe the sea lilies, Pancratium, of the Old Hymenocallis eucharidifolia (top) and Hymenocallideae in the Amaryllidaceae, World, and H. littoralis shares with Hymenocallis littoralis (above) along with the genera Ismene and Pancratium maritimum the same Leptochiton (Meerow et al. 2002). habitat of sandy shorelines. Indeed, ALBERTO GROSSI Some authorities regard the latter Nicolai Josephi Jacquin in Selectarum surveys a group of two genera to be part of Hymenocallis.