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Pinochle & Bezique
Pinochle & Bezique by MeggieSoft Games User Guide Copyright © MeggieSoft Games 1996-2004 Pinochle & Bezique Copyright ® 1996-2005 MeggieSoft Games All rights reserved. No parts of this work may be reproduced in any form or by any means - graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, or information storage and retrieval systems - without the written permission of the publisher. Products that are referred to in this document may be either trademarks and/or registered trademarks of the respective owners. The publisher and the author make no claim to these trademarks. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this document, the publisher and the author assume no responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from the use of information contained in this document or from the use of programs and source code that may accompany it. In no event shall the publisher and the author be liable for any loss of profit or any other commercial damage caused or alleged to have been caused directly or indirectly by this document. Printed: February 2006 Special thanks to: Publisher All the users who contributed to the development of Pinochle & MeggieSoft Games Bezique by making suggestions, requesting features, and pointing out errors. Contents I Table of Contents Part I Introduction 6 1 MeggieSoft.. .Games............ .Software............... .License............. ...................................................................................... 6 2 Other MeggieSoft............ ..Games.......... -
Fairview Estates
132 East Main Street • Hopkinton, MA 01748 • Phone (508) 435-8370 • www.seniorlivinginstyle.com JUNE 2021 Watching for FAIRVIEW ESTATES STAFF Hummingbirds Managers ....................SUE & DUNCAN PELTASON Keep your eye out for Assistant Managers ... MARCIE & DAVID MORETTI hummingbirds this year. We Executive Chef ................................. MOLLY SMITH now have two hummingbird Community Sales ..................... KATHRYN KOENIG feeders on our patios. One Sous Chef ......................................DINO FERRETTI is by the bump-out of the Activity Coordinator ..............................MIKE KING Activity Room in the back. Maintenance ������������������������������JEFFREY RUTTER The other one is in the raised Bus Driver .................................. REGGIE OLIVIERA garden in front of the front patio. Ann has planted some plants that should also attract TRANSPORTATION the hummingbirds. With the Monday - Friday, 9 a.m.-2:30 p.m.: warmer weather approaching Doctor Appointments and the flowers starting to Monday & Friday, If Available: bud the birds should be Shopping/Errands here soon. Wednesday, 9:30 a.m.-2:15 p.m.: Outing If Available Friday, 2:30 p.m.: Mystery Bus Ride Garden Party Some of the ladies enjoyed a pre-Mother’s Day Garden Tea Party. Chef Molly provided a delicious array of finger foods. White linens, floral displays and backdrops added to the atmosphere. The ladies who were in attendance had a total of 57 children among them. Pinochle, Anyone? Drew John Zdinak has started offering lessons on how to Is there a Ninja working at Fairview Estates? No, play Pinochle. the man in black that you may have seen coming Pinochle, also called pinocle or penuchle, is a trick- out of the kitchen is Drew, our new evening chef. -
25Th Anniversary Issue
1984 April, 2008 April, 2008 —George Orwell, Orwell, —George 25th Anniversary Issue 26, No. 4 Volume The PRSRT STD U.S. Postage PAID 808 Wisteria Drive Cocoa, FL Melbourne, FL 32901-1926 32922 Permit 20 ©2008 Space Coast Area Mensa Permission to reprint non-individually copyrighted material is hereby granted to all Mensa publications, provided proper credit is given to both Author and Editor, and a separate copy of the publication is sent to both author and editor. For permission to use individually copyrighted material, contact the editor. Opinions expressed are those of the individual writers and do not reflect the opinions of Space Coast Area Mensa or American Mensa Ltd., as neither holds any opinions. Mensa is registered at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office as the collective mark of the international membership association. Send your change of address to both The SCAM at the above address and to: American Mensa Ltd., 1229 Corporate Drive West, Arlington, TX 76006-6103. The SCAM logo designed by Keith Proud ExCommunication March 5, 2008 SPACE COAST AREA MENSA Website: www.spacecoast.us.mensa.org Minutes of the ExComm Meeting: (All Area Codes are 321 except as noted) he ExComm met at the home of George Patterson on Treasurer BUD LONG T Wednesday, March 5, 2008. Called to order at 6:28 pm by Executive Committee 660 Alaska Rd., Merritt Island, FL 32953 LocSec George Patterson. Members present: George Patterson, 455-9749 [email protected] Terry Valek, and Bud Long. Thomas Wheat and Joe Smith were unable to attend. Local Secretary Recording Secretary GEORGE PATTERSON THERESA VALEK Minutes for the February 6, 2008 meeting were approved as 301 Sand Pine Rd., Indialantic, FL 32903 626-8523 published in the March 2008 SCAM. -
Les Lycéens Et Jeanne Granier
Troisième Année — N° 108 LE NUMÉRO : 15 CENTIMES Samedi 31 Mars 1883 igg-y!-».,^,»».»^,,,,.,^.!..^..^, .j1.,^^---.,fm . .nui %u. D'ASCO A. I>e LATOUR (Lyon) ADMINISTRAT!'! UR £. DESCLAUZAS d»aris) ABONNEMENTS RÉDACTEURS EN CHEF Lyon UN AN Fr. 10 ABONNEMENTS Paris et Départements. — ••' Lyon UN AN Fr. 10 On reçoit les lâteonifëhïéttts de TROIS paris et Départements. ,-g i* et, SIX MOr. .-aii", ft>ais diujs ions les liinvuix ite posta On reçoit les abonnements de TROIS et de SIX mois —\mU&'' Les Minonces et Réclames Journal d'Indiscrétions, Littéraire, Satirique, Mondain, Théâtral, Financier sont exclusivement reçues Rédaction i Administration à l'Agence, V. FOURNIER Mieux est de ris que de larmes escripre, 14, Rue Confort, Lyon .,-. 6, place des Terreaux, 8 PARAISSANT LE JEUDI EN PROVINCE ET LE SAMEDI A PARIS Pour ce que tire est le propre de l'homme. i Paris, à l'Agence HAVAS xssroTsr Françoys RABKLAIS. 8, place de la Bourse LES LYCÉENS ET JEANNE GRANIER MORTE DE FAIM. --• LE COUP D'ÉTAT mère m'attend, Marguerite Méphisto, que le mien, puis Fistulanus, puis Thi- l'eau grasse — ramena un pauvre diable révolution était utile, elle naîtrait de Seine ; elle coulait, sinistre, avec un Annette Bassin, Elisa du Fer, Joséphine baul, puis Mermex, puis Gapitou, puis tout tremblant .. C'était un collégien, la décomposition de ce cadavre de clapotement lugubre sous les ponts : la plantureuse, Fonfon, Marthe de la tous les onze enfin, avaient reçu la pâle, défait, hâve. jeune fille. Tu as. pensé que cette robe liquide Roche. — Tiens I s'écria un potache en irait bien à ton cadavre vert. -
Spooneye.Pdf
• • SPOONEYE! First dpcumented as "Thirt y-Fours" in a 1571 British list of injunctions, the modern form of the game developed aboard pirate ships sailing in rhe Caribbean in the late 17th centuty. The game's most nOlOrious enthusiast was none other than the rllthless pirate Spooneye, who had a spoon in the place of a lost hand due to a fo ndness for soups, :iIld who, owing to ext reme myopia in one eye (the right, it is believed), would often cover the bad eye with his spoon-hand in order to focus. During the infamous double mutiny fad of the 1690s, (itself immortalized in the gaIlle, as weI! as numernus ballads,) Spooneye learned of Thirty Fours from the crew fo rmerly belonging to his mortal enemy, the nefarious Danish privateer Weirdbeard. Legend has it that the most powerful card in the game, the Nine, or 'Spooneye', originated when Spooneye was engaged in a �ame with his ship's new cook (name unknown). Fnlstrated at his own poor performance, Spoon eye played a Nine-his favorite card, due to the rcsemulance-and then grabbed one of the cook's cards and placed it on his side of the table. Justifiably angty, the cook argued that rhis was not part of the rules: in rhe origi nal Thirty-fours, Nines grant no special privilege. Spooneye, in response, leaped out of his chair and gouged out the unfortunate cook's left eye with his mighty spoon-hand. Most accounts suggesr thar the cook was keelhauled after the game; some (possibly apoctyphal) accounts suggest that it was this cook who later became the despised buccaneer Disheye. -
Solving an Esoteric Card Game with Reinforcement Learning
Solving an Esoteric Card Game with Reinforcement Learning Andrew S. Dallas Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305 A learning strategy was developed to learn optimal policies for the card game Somerset and to develop a prediction of what score to expect given an initial hand. Somerset is a trick- taking, imperfect information game similar to the game Euchre. The state and action space of the game is intractably large, so an approximation to the state and action space is used. A Q- learning algorithm is used to learn the policies and impact of using eligibility traces on the learning algorithm’s performance is examined. The learning algorithm showed moderate improvement over a random strategy, and the learned Q-values revealed predictions that could be made on the final score based on the opening deal. I. Introduction Somerset is a four-player, trick-taking card game similar to Euchre. The game has a variety of decisions that must be made with imperfect information. This work aims to find an ideal decision-making strategy for the game that can be used to inform and estimate how a player might perform once the cards have been dealt. The rules to the game will be described here briefly to provide context for the methodology employed, and a more detailed set of rules can be found in Ref. [1]. Somerset is played with a custom deck of cards. Instead of traditional suits of hearts and spades, there are numerical suits of 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12. There are n+1 cards of each numerical suit n with unique numerator non-negative integers up to the suit value denominator. -
Official Rules for Bid Whist Tournaments
Official Rules For Bid Whist Tournaments Version 2.0 January 27, 2017 Table of Contents 1. Introduction 3 2. Registration 3 3. Start of Play 4 4. Playoff Determination 5 5. General Rules During Play 6 6. A Renege May Be Called When 7 7. Code of Conduct 9 Version 2.0 January 27, 2017 1. Introduction This guide is the official document that governs the Rules and Code of Conduct used by Cardsharks officials in controlling play during tournaments nationwide. These rules will be implemented to maintain the integrity of the game, avoid cheating, avoid confusion and promote fairness. DEFINITIONS RENEGE – a move made by a player that is not in conformity with bid whist play. KITTY – 6 cards placed faced down on the table by the player dealing the cards. BID BLIND – a divider placed on the table during the bidding process preventing teams from giving signals. BOOK – consist of four cards, one played by each player. PASS – means the player will not state a bid. Four, Five, Six, Seven – Means you intend to name trump and that high cards will win. Four Special, Five Special, Six Special, Seven Special – Means that you intend to name a trump and low cards will win. Four No, Five No, Six No, Seven No – Means that there will be no trump named and that if you win the bid you will state at that time by saying “Uptown” (meaning high card win) or “Downtown” (meaning low cards win). Moving Team – the team that has to move to the next table after the round is over. -
Analysis of Rummy Games: Expected Waiting Times and Optimal Strategies
ANALYSIS OF RUMMY GAMES: EXPECTED WAITING TIMES AND OPTIMAL STRATEGIES CHRISTOPHER FINKLE A SENIOR RESEARCH PAPER PRESENTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE OF STETSON UNIVERSITY IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF SCIENCE STETSON UNIVERSITY 2017 Contents 1 Introduction 2 1.1 Background and Objective . 2 1.2 Games of the Rummy Family . 3 1.3 Expected Value and Expected Time . 4 1.4 Existing Literature . 6 2 A Computational Approach 6 2.1 The Combinatorial Explosion of Rummy . 6 2.2 The Strategy of Dynamic Programming . 7 2.3 Introduction of Simplifying Assumptions . 8 2.4 The Bellman Equation . 10 2.5 Modifying the Bellman Equation to Describe Rummy . 11 2.6 Iterating Over the Set of Hands . 12 3 Three-Card Rummy 14 3.1 A Combinatorial Implosion . 14 3.2 Results . 16 3.2.1 Analysis of Results for 3-Card Rummy with Aces Low 16 3.2.2 Analysis of Results for 3-Card Rummy with Aces High or Low . 18 3.2.3 Analysis of Results for 3-Card Continuity Rummy . 19 4 Four-Card Rummy 21 4.1 Combinatorial Regrowth . 21 4.2 Analysis of Results for 4-Card Continuity Rummy . 21 5 Approximation and Least Upper Bounds 23 5.1 An Illustration of the Bounding Process . 23 5.2 Implementation of the Approximation Algorithm . 24 5.3 Approximation of 3-Card Rummy with Aces Low . 26 5.4 Approximation of 4-Card Rummy with Aces Low . 29 5.5 Approximation of 4-Card Rummy with Aces High or Low . -
Reutilización De Ontologías En Un Dominio Restringido
Reutilización de ontologías en un dominio restringido Enrique P. Latorres Universidad ORT del Uruguay Montevideo, URUGUAY, 11000 [email protected] [email protected] Resumen Se plantea un conjunto de hipótesis para la validez de la reutilización de conocimiento. Si los sistemas del futuro deberán estar basados en la reutilización eficiente del conocimiento, esto será posible sólo si efectivamente representan una ventaja contra los sistemas actuales. Así la construcción de nuevo conocimiento a partir de una base de conocimiento de dominios similares debería ayudar a construir nuevas instancias de conocimiento sin grandes esfuerzos y el nivel de reutilización podría ser mejor que simplemente partir de un modelo similar particular. Además la creación de conocimiento muchas veces está basado en la visión operacional del dominio y las sub- clases generalmente son diseñadas de forma algo descuidada o se implementan lo necesario para la infraestructura de lo que se trata de implementar. Esto implica que conocimiento tácito del dominio puede ser implementado de diversas formas y que eventualmente no sea integrado en forma efectiva, debido a visiones divergentes en el diseño de diversas ontologías. Sin embargo comparados estos diseños, algunos de los elementos conceptualizables de conocimiento podrían ser extraídos de la base de conocimiento al identificar patrones que se repiten. Una vez reconocidos podrían ser explícitamente conceptualizados para que sean reutilizados por los expertos del dominio. El experimento trata estos casos en un ejemplo y se presentan los resultados obtenidos. Este trabajo muestra resultados de una experiencia donde se mide la similitud y reutilización de componentes semánticos entre varias ontologías, las cuales están relacionadas por dominios similares. -
Bidding in Spades Arxiv:1912.11323V2 [Cs.AI] 10 Feb 2020
Bidding in Spades Gal Cohensius1 and Reshef Meir2 and Nadav Oved3 and Roni Stern4 Abstract. We present a Spades bidding algorithm that is \friend" with a common signal convention or an unknown superior to recreational human players and to publicly avail- AI/human where no convention can be assumed; (2) Partly able bots. Like in Bridge, the game of Spades is composed observable state: agents observe their hand but do not know of two independent phases, bidding and playing. This paper how the remaining cards are distributed between the other focuses on the bidding algorithm, since this phase holds a pre- players. Each partly observable state at the start of a round 39! ∼ 16 cise challenge: based on the input, choose the bid that maxi- can be completed to a full state in 13!3 = 8:45 · 10 ways; mizes the agent's winning probability. Our Bidding-in-Spades and (3) Goal choosing, as different bids mean that the agent (BIS) algorithm heuristically determines the bidding strat- should pursue different goals during the round. egy by comparing the expected utility of each possible bid. A major challenge is how to estimate these expected utilities. Related work. We first mention two general game-playing To this end, we propose a set of domain-specific heuristics, algorithms: Monte-Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) evaluates and then correct them via machine learning using data from moves by simulating many random games and taking the aver- real-world players. The BIS algorithm we present can be at- age score [6]. Upper Confidence bounds applied to Trees (UCT) tached to any playing algorithm. -
The Penguin Book of Card Games
PENGUIN BOOKS The Penguin Book of Card Games A former language-teacher and technical journalist, David Parlett began freelancing in 1975 as a games inventor and author of books on games, a field in which he has built up an impressive international reputation. He is an accredited consultant on gaming terminology to the Oxford English Dictionary and regularly advises on the staging of card games in films and television productions. His many books include The Oxford History of Board Games, The Oxford History of Card Games, The Penguin Book of Word Games, The Penguin Book of Card Games and the The Penguin Book of Patience. His board game Hare and Tortoise has been in print since 1974, was the first ever winner of the prestigious German Game of the Year Award in 1979, and has recently appeared in a new edition. His website at http://www.davpar.com is a rich source of information about games and other interests. David Parlett is a native of south London, where he still resides with his wife Barbara. The Penguin Book of Card Games David Parlett PENGUIN BOOKS PENGUIN BOOKS Published by the Penguin Group Penguin Books Ltd, 80 Strand, London WC2R 0RL, England Penguin Group (USA) Inc., 375 Hudson Street, New York, New York 10014, USA Penguin Group (Canada), 90 Eglinton Avenue East, Suite 700, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4P 2Y3 (a division of Pearson Penguin Canada Inc.) Penguin Ireland, 25 St Stephen’s Green, Dublin 2, Ireland (a division of Penguin Books Ltd) Penguin Group (Australia) Ltd, 250 Camberwell Road, Camberwell, Victoria 3124, Australia -
Bar-Tender's Guide Or How to Mix Drinks
JERRY THOMAS' BAR-TENDERS GUIDE НOW TO MIX DRINKS NEW YORK. DIС AND FITZGERALD, PUBLISHERS. THE BAR-TENDERS GUIDE; OR, HOW TO MIX ALL KINDS OF PLAIN AND FANCY DRINKS, CONTAINING CLEAR AND RELIABLE DIRECTIONS FOB MIXING ALL THE BEVERAGES USED IN THE UNITED STATES, TOGETHER WITH THE MOST POPULAR BRITISH, FRENCH, GERMAN, ITALIAN, EUSSIAN, AND SPANISH RECIPES ; EMBRACING PUNCHES, JULEPS, COBBLERS, ETC., ETC., IN ENDLESS VARIETY. BY JERRY THOMAS, Formerly Principal Bar-Tender at the Metropolitan Hotel, New York, and the Planters' House, 81. Louis. NEW YORK: DICK & FITZGERALD, PUBLISHERS, No. 18 ANN STREET. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1862, by DICK & FITZGERALD, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United States, for the Southern District of New York. - Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1876, BY DICK & FITZGERALD, In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C. PREFACE. In all ages of the world, and in all countries, men have in dulged in "so cial drinks." They have al ways possess ed themselves of some popu lar beverage apart from water and those of the breakfast and tea table. Whether it is judicious that mankind should con tinue to indulge in such things, or whether it would be wiser to abstain from all enjoyments of that character, it is not our province to decide. We leave that question to the moral philosopher. We simply contend that a relish for "social drinks" is universal; that those drinks exist in greater variety in the United States than in any other country in the world; and that he, therefore, who proposes to impart to these drink not only the most palatable but the most wholesome characteristics of which they may be made susceptible, is a genuine public benefactor.