Pact Signed to Conserve Rare Turtle in Assam Ngos, Zoo and Kamrup Administration to Work with Temple for Project

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Pact signed to conserve rare turtle in Assam NGOs, zoo and Kamrup administration to work with temple for project SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT cient and genetically pure GUWAHATI threatened turtle popula- A major temple in Assam has tions in the region. We will signed a memorandum of offer assistance for the re- understanding with two quired improvement of hus- green NGOs, the Assam State bandry of turtles kept in Zoo-cum-Botanical Garden such ponds, and further re- and the Kamrup district ad- covery efforts are recom- ministration for the long- mended for the long-term term conservation of the survival and existence of the rare freshwater black soft- endangered freshwater tur- shell turtle or the Nilssonia tles,” she added. nigricans. The freshwater black softshell turtle. * SPECIAL ARRANGEMENT Kamrup Deputy Commis- A vision document 2030 sioner Kailash Kartik N. em- was also launched after Tur- ples in northeastern India Hayagriva Madhava Temple phasised the mass aware- tle Survival Alliance India and Bangladesh. The Inter- harbour various threatened ness on the conservation and Help Earth signed the national Union for Conserva- species of turtles. Since the issues of all species of turtles pact involving the Hayagriva tion of Nature had in 2021 turtles are conserved in in the region while working Madhava Temple Commit- listed the turtle as “critically these ponds only based on on threats and opportunities tee. The temple, revered by endangered”. But it does not religious grounds, many bio- to strengthen the black soft- both Hindus and Buddhists, enjoy legal protection under logical requirements for shell turtle population in As- is at Hajo, about 30 km the Indian Wildlife (Protec- building a sustainable wild sam. northwest of Guwahati. tion) Act of 1972, although it population have since long Zoo director Tejas Maris- Until sightings along the has traditionally been hunt- been overlooked,” Arpita wamy and Help Earth’s Brahmaputra’s drainage in ed for its meat and cartilage, Dutta of Turtle Survival said. Jayaditya Purkayastha at- Assam, the black softshell traded in regional and inter- “This multi-stakeholder tended the programme on turtle was thought to be “ex- national markets. association [conservation June 19, along with members tinct in the wild” and con- “Various temple ponds in pact] aims to restock the of the Hayagriva Madhava fined only to ponds of tem- Assam such as that of the wild with viable, self-suffi- Temple Committee. .

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Unit 6: Religious Traditions of Assam
Assamese Culture: Syncretism and Assimilation Unit 6 UNIT 6: RELIGIOUS TRADITIONS OF ASSAM UNIT STRUCTURE 6.1 Learning Objectives 6.2 Introduction 6.3 Religious Traditions of Assam 6.4 Saivism in Assam Saiva centres in Assam Saiva literature of Assam 6.5 Saktism in Assam Centres of Sakti worship in Assam Sakti literature of Assam 6.6 Buddhism in Assam Buddhist centres in Assam Buddhist literature of Assam 6.7 Vaisnavism in Assam Vaisnava centres in Assam Vaisnava literature of Assam 6.8 Let Us Sum Up 6.9 Answer To Check Your Progress 6.10 Further Reading 6.11 Model Questions 6.1 LEARNING OBJECTIVES After going through this unit, you will be able to- know about the religious traditions in Assam and its historical past, discuss Saivism and its influence in Assam, discuss Saktism as a faith practised in Assam, describe the spread and impact on Buddhism on the general life of the people, Cultural History of Assam 95 Unit 6 Assamese Culture: Syncretism and Assimilation 6.2 INTRODUCTION Religion has a close relation with human life and man’s life-style. From the early period of human history, natural phenomena have always aroused our fear, curiosity, questions and a sense of enquiry among people. In the previous unit we have deliberated on the rich folk culture of Assam and its various aspects that have enriched the region. We have discussed the oral traditions, oral literature and the customs that have contributed to the Assamese culture and society. In this unit, we shall now discuss the religious traditions of Assam.
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Bibliography Part-I: Primary Sources. A. Inscriptions. A.I: Temple Inscriptions. The Hayagriva Madhava Temple Inscription: The rebuilding of the temple by King Raghude\a Narayan in the Saka 1505 has been engraved in this inscription. The Kamakshya Temple Inscription: This inscription has recorded the rebuilding of the Kamakshya temple by Malladeva (Nara Narayan) and Sukladhvaj (Chilarai) in the Saka \487{see Appendix B). The Kamatesvari Temple Inscription: The inscription engraved in the temple of Kamates\ ari has recorded its building by the King Prana Narayan in the Saka 1587(see Plate 7.3. B and Appendix C). The Pandunalh Temple Inscription: This inscription has recorded the rebuilding of the Pandunath temple by King Raghudeva in the Saka 1585. A.II: Edited W orks on the Inscriptions. Bhattacharyya P.N. (ed): Kamarupa Sasanavali, Rangpur Sahitya Parishat, 1338, B.S. Neog MahQswdiiXQdy.Prachya Sasanavali ,Guwahati,Assam Prakashan Parishad,1974. Sharma MM.{Qd):Inscription o,- Ancient Assam, Gauhati, Gauhati University. 1978. B. Coins. Coins of the Koch Kings (Narayani Tanka) have been unearthed in different places of North Bengal and Northeast India. The present work has utilized the Narayani Tonkas, collected and preserved by Sri Sankar Kumar Bose. Library of Numismatic Studies, Salt Lake, Kolkata. C. Literatures C.I. Unpublished C.I.I. In Assamese. Cl.lA.Vamsavalis (Genealogies) Dwija Ratikanta: Kharga Narayanar Vamsavali, Ms. 219 Siddhantavagis Suryadev: Gandharva Narayanar Vamsavali or Prashiddha Narayanar Vamsavali, Ms. It has been preserved with the Darrang Raj family ofMangaldoi. C.I.I.2. Religious Works. Deva Madhava: Bhakti Rantavali, Ms. N.B.S.L., Uncatalogued.
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