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The Rise of the German Menace
The Rise of the German Menace Imperial Anxiety and British Popular Culture, 1896-1903 Patrick Longson University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. Doctoral Thesis for Submission to the School of History and Cultures, University of Birmingham on 18 October 2013. Examined at the University of Birmingham on 3 January 2014 by: Professor John M. MacKenzie Professor Emeritus, University of Lancaster & Professor Matthew Hilton University of Birmingham Contents Introduction 1 Chapter 1 Before the German Menace: Imperial Anxieties up to 1896 25 Chapter 2 The Kruger Telegram Crisis 43 Chapter 3 The Legacy of the Kruger Telegram, 1896-1902 70 Chapter 4 The German Imperial Menace: Popular Discourse and British Policy, 1902-1903 98 Conclusion 126 Bibliography 133 Acknowledgments The writing of this thesis has presented many varied challenges and trials. Without the support of so many people it would not have been possible. My long suffering supervisors Professor Corey Ross and Dr Kim Wagner have always been on hand to advise and inspire me. They have both gone above and beyond their obligations and I must express my sincere thanks and lasting friendship. -
Proquest Dissertations
The accidental tourist, Wilfrid Scawen Blunt, Islamic reform and the British invasion of Egypt in 1882 Item Type text; Dissertation-Reproduction (electronic) Authors Berdine, Michael Denis Publisher The University of Arizona. Rights Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction or presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. Download date 24/09/2021 02:53:13 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/289705 INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. in the unliitely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing firom left to right in equal sections with small overiaps. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. -
Egypt's Ruin, a Financial and Administrative Record
^<y> // EGYPT'S RUIN A FINANCIAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE RECORD t^ •*• BY \ « Theodore' rothstein WITH AN INTRODUCTION BY WILFRID SCAWEN BLUNT Sir, there it itill corn in Egypt, and there are not wanting thoie who are ready to reap where they have not lown. But I truit that they may fail in their machination*, and that better days and a more lasting, became a more tecurely founded, protperity may yet be in itore for that interesting and hospitable country, and for iti ••,* amiable, peaceful, and industrious inhabitants." Sir Supitu Cave in tkt Houtt of Commou. LONDON A. C. FIFIELD, 13, CLIFFORD'S INN 1910 . ' CONTENTS rAcc Introduction by Wilfrid Scawkn Blunt . vii England's Pledges xvii PART I THE SPOLIATION OF EGYPT cHArriR I. The Beginning of Aggression . II. Egykf in the Grip of the Bondholders III. "La Haute Finance" IV. The Bondholders at Work V. The European Ministry and the First Revolt 6o VI. The Overthrow of the Europeans . 75 VII. The Coup d'etat ^ VIII. Egypt under the Dual Control . 106 PART II THE OCCUPATION OF EGYPT IX. The Revolution of September, 1881 . X. England's Attitude of Pe.\ce and War XI. Intrigues for Intervention XII. Diplomatists as Agents- Provocateurs " XIII. The Pogrom " at Alexandria . '9 . XIV. The Diplomacy of Big Guns -S WILUAU BSBMOOM AND SON, LTOk rdHTKRS, rLYUOUTH XV. The Seizure of Egypt • VI Contents PART III THE ADMINISTRATION OF EGYPT XVI. The Financial Achievements of Lord INTRODUCTION Cromer . 241 XVII. The Same (continued) .... 256 GLADSTONE used to excuse himself, a genera- XVIII. The Abolition of the Corvee and the MR. -
French Perceptions of Britain from Fashoda to the Boer War
Cross Channel Reflections : French Perceptions of Britain from Fashoda to the Boer War. John Edward Blockley. Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy. 1 Statement of Originality. I, John Edward Blockley, confirm that the research included within this thesis is my own work or that where it has been carried out in collaboration with, or supported by others, that this is duly acknowledged below and my contribution indicated. Previously published material is also acknowledged below. I attest that I have exercised reasonable care to ensure that the work is original, and does not to the best of my knowledge break any UK law, infringe any third party’s copyright or other Intellectual Property Right, or contain any confidential material. I accept that the College has the right to use plagiarism detection software to check the electronic version of the thesis. I confirm that this thesis has not been previously submitted for the award of a degree by this or any other university. The copyright of this thesis rests with the author and no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without the prior written consent of the author. Signature: John Edward Blockley. Date: 10 July 2014 Acknowledgement of Support. This work was supported by a Queen Mary, University of London, French studies bursary. Abstract. This Thesis adopts a variety of different approaches in order to throw light on French perceptions of the British at the turn of the twentieth century. Introduction, chapters one and two set these in the broader context of nineteenth-century attitudes, in particular the genre of invasion literature, and the corpus of work produced by writers from the Ecole Libre, Paris. -
Homer, Troy and the Turks
4 HERITAGE AND MEMORY STUDIES Uslu Homer, Troy and the Turks the and Troy Homer, Günay Uslu Homer, Troy and the Turks Heritage and Identity in the Late Ottoman Empire, 1870-1915 Homer, Troy and the Turks Heritage and Memory Studies This ground-breaking series examines the dynamics of heritage and memory from a transnational, interdisciplinary and integrated approach. Monographs or edited volumes critically interrogate the politics of heritage and dynamics of memory, as well as the theoretical implications of landscapes and mass violence, nationalism and ethnicity, heritage preservation and conservation, archaeology and (dark) tourism, diaspora and postcolonial memory, the power of aesthetics and the art of absence and forgetting, mourning and performative re-enactments in the present. Series Editors Rob van der Laarse and Ihab Saloul, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands Editorial Board Patrizia Violi, University of Bologna, Italy Britt Baillie, Cambridge University, United Kingdom Michael Rothberg, University of Illinois, USA Marianne Hirsch, Columbia University, USA Frank van Vree, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands Homer, Troy and the Turks Heritage and Identity in the Late Ottoman Empire, 1870-1915 Günay Uslu Amsterdam University Press This work is part of the Mosaic research programme financed by the Netherlands Organisa- tion for Scientific Research (NWO). Cover illustration: Frontispiece, Na’im Fraşeri, Ilyada: Eser-i Homer (Istanbul, 1303/1885-1886) Source: Kelder, Uslu and Șerifoğlu, Troy: City, Homer and Turkey Cover design: Coördesign, Leiden Typesetting: Crius Group, Hulshout Editor: Sam Herman Amsterdam University Press English-language titles are distributed in the US and Canada by the University of Chicago Press. isbn 978 94 6298 269 7 e-isbn 978 90 4853 273 5 (pdf) doi 10.5117/9789462982697 nur 685 © Günay Uslu / Amsterdam University Press B.V., Amsterdam 2017 All rights reserved. -
German Empire (Berlin)
GERMAN EMPIRE (BERLIN) Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.33.14, on 29 Sep 2021 at 07:35:47, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S096011631800026X Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.33.14, on 29 Sep 2021 at 07:35:47, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S096011631800026X BERLIN FO /: Lord Ampthill to Earl Granville, No , Berlin, April [Received April by post. For: The Queen / Gladstone / X, Ch.W.D. [Charles Wentworth Dilke]; Prince of Wales; G[ranville]] State governments oppose suggestion to create an imperial ministry responsible to the Reichstag I have the honour to enclose to Your Lordship herewith in original and translation a Report given in yesterday’sofficial Gazette of the proceedings in a plenary meeting of the Federal Council which took place on the th Instant, at which The Imperial Chancellor was present in person. As reported in my Despatch No of the th ultimo the newly formed Parliamentary free minded fraction advocate in their pro- gramme the formation of a responsible Ministry for the Empire. This seems to have excited the apprehension of some of the Federal Governments, and Saxony and Wurtemberg instructed their Representatives to make a declaration on the subject to the Federal Council on the th ultimo and invite an interchange of views from the Prussian and other Governments. At the meeting of last Saturday the Prussian Representatives handed in a declaration on the part of their Government, which is given “in extenso” in the enclosed Report. -
Egypt: the Evelopmed Nt of Youth As a Sociopolitical Concept and Force in Egypt, 1805-1923 Matthew Lb Air Parnell University of Arkansas, Fayetteville
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville ScholarWorks@UARK Theses and Dissertations 8-2016 Youth…Power…Egypt: The evelopmeD nt of Youth as a Sociopolitical Concept and Force in Egypt, 1805-1923 Matthew lB air Parnell University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd Part of the African History Commons, African Studies Commons, Near and Middle Eastern Studies Commons, and the Social History Commons Recommended Citation Parnell, Matthew Blair, "Youth…Power…Egypt: The eD velopment of Youth as a Sociopolitical Concept and Force in Egypt, 1805-1923" (2016). Theses and Dissertations. 1707. http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/1707 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Youth…Power…Egypt: The Development of Youth as a Sociopolitical Concept and Force in Egypt, 1805-1923 A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History by Matthew B. Parnell University of North Carolina Wilmington Bachelor of Arts in History, 2002 University of North Carolina Wilmington Master of Arts in History, 2006 August 2016 University of Arkansas This dissertation is approved for recommendation to the Graduate Council. ____________________________________ Dr. Joel Gordon Dissertation Director ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Dr. Lisa Pollard Dr. Nikolay Antov Committee Member Committee Member ABSTRACT This study focuses on youth as a symbol, metaphor, and subject involved in processes related to Egypt’s modernization, colonialization, and liberation from the beginning of the nineteenth century through the 1919 Egyptian Revolution. -
The Berlin West African Conference 1884-1885 and the Ottoman Empire a Thesis Submitted to the Graduate School of Social Scienc
THE BERLIN WEST AFRICAN CONFERENCE 1884-1885 AND THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES OF MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY BY AHMET DOĞAN IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY MARCH 2021 Approval of the thesis: BERLIN WEST AFRICAN CONFERENCE 1884-1885 AND THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE submitted by AHMET DOĞAN in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History, the Graduate School of Social Sciences of Middle East Technical University by, Prof. Dr. YaĢar KONDAKÇI Dean Graduate School of Social Sciences Prof. Dr. Ferdan ERGUT Head of Department Department of Prof. Dr. Ömer TURAN Supervisor Department of Examining Committee Members: Prof. Dr. Yonca ĠLDEġ (Head of the Examining Committee) Hacettepe University Department of International Relations Prof. Dr. Ömer TURAN (Supervisor) Middle East Technical University Department of History Assoc. Prof. Dr. Bahar GÜRSEL Middle East Technical University Department of History PLAGIARISM I hereby declare that all information in this document has been obtained and presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declare that, as required by these rules and conduct, I have fully cited and referenced all material and results that are not original to this work. Name, Last Name: Ahmet DOĞAN Signature: iii ABSTRACT BERLIN WEST AFRICAN CONFERENCE 1884-1885 AND THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE Doğan, Ahmet M.A., Department of History Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Ömer Turan March 2021, 117 pages It is an undeniable fact that Africa continent is important place for history of imperialism. -
Seedtime and Harvest Christian Mission and Colonial Might in Côte D’Ivoire (1895 - 1920), with Particular Reference to the Ministry of William Wadé Harris
Seedtime and Harvest Christian Mission and Colonial Might in Côte d’Ivoire (1895 - 1920), With Particular Reference to the Ministry of William Wadé Harris Inaugaral-Dissertation in der Theologischen Fakultät der Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg vorgelegt von Robert Hill Prater aus Erlangen Gedruckt mit Erlaubnis der Theologischen Fakultät der Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 19.10.2005 Vorsitzende der Prüfungskommission: Prof. Dr. O. Wischmeyer Erstgutachter: Prof. Dr. H. Brandt Zweitgutachter: Prof. Dr. J. Triebel Map 1 Petit Atlas administrative, ethnographique et économique de l’Afrique francaise/Gouvernement général de l’Afrique occidentale francaise; dressé au Service géographique de l’Afrique occidentale francaise 3e éd., Paris, E. Girard, Géographie-Editeur, 1928. Map 2 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Abbreviations 6 Table of illustrations 8 PART 1 Christian Mission and Colonial Might in Côte d’Ivoire In Historico-Political Context 1. Introduction 11 1.1. The Objective of this Research 11 1.2. The Systematic Elaboration and Methodology of this Research 13 1.3. Existing Research Bearing Upon Christian Mission and Colonial Might In Côte d’Ivoire 15 1.4 The Importance of the Subject of This Research 20 1.5 The Operative Concept of Missiology in this Research 21 Excursus: Observations Regarding the Text of Romans 10.14-18 24 a. Introduction 24 b. The Apostle Paul and the Romans 24 c. The Text in Context 25 1.6 Amplification of the Operative Concept of Missiology in this Research 29 PART 2 A Geographical and Historico-Political Perspective of Christian Mission And Colonial Might in Côte d’Ivoire 2. -
Peter Harrington London We Are Exhibiting at These Fairs
The Arab and Islamic World Peter Harrington london We are exhibiting at these fairs: 26 April – 2 May 2017 abu dhabi Abu Dhabi International Book Fair Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre, Abu Dhabi, UAE http://adbookfair.com 1–3 June london olympia London International Antiquarian Book Fair Hammersmith Road, London www.olympiabookfair.com 29 June – 5 July masterpiece london The Royal Hospital Chelsea, London www.masterpiecefair.com 7–9 July melbourne Melbourne Rare Book Fair Wilson Hall, The University of Melbourne www.rarebookfair.com Cover illustration from Thomas Holbein Hendley’s Ulwar and its Art Treasures, VAT no. gb 701 5578 50 item 143; illustration above from Dixon Denham & Hugh Clapperton’s Narrative of Travels and Discoveries..., item 91. Peter Harrington Limited. Registered office: WSM Services Limited, Connect House, 133–137 Alexandra Road, Wimbledon, London SW19 7JY. Design: Nigel Bents; Photography Ruth Segarra. Registered in England and Wales No: 3609982 Peter Harrington london catalogue 133 The Arab andThe Islamic Arab andWorld Islamic World All items from this catalogue are available to view at Dover Street mayfair chelsea Peter Harrington Peter Harrington 43 Dover Street 100 Fulham Road London w1s 4ff London sw3 6hs uk 020 3763 3220 uk 020 7591 0220 eu 00 44 20 3763 3220 eu 00 44 20 7591 0220 usa 011 44 20 3763 3220 usa 011 44 20 7591 0220 Dover St opening hours: 10am–7pm Monday–Friday; 10am–6pm Saturday www.peterharrington.co.uk 1 1 (ABU’L-FIDA’.) SCHIER, Karl. Géographie d’Ismaël Abou’l Fédâ en arabe. Publiée d’après deux manuscrits de Musée britannique de Londres et de la Bibliothèque royale de Dresde. -
Empire by Law: Ottoman Sovereignty and the British Occupation of Egypt, 1882-1923
Empire by Law: Ottoman Sovereignty and the British Occupation of Egypt, 1882-1923 Aimee M. Genell Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2013 © 2013 Aimee M. Genell All rights reserved ABSTRACT Empire by Law: Ottoman Sovereignty and the British Occupation of Egypt, 1882-1923 Aimee M. Genell This dissertation is an analysis of the Ottoman-European legal contest over Egypt. I explore the relationship between international law, imperial expansion and state formation in the late Ottoman Empire against the joint reconfiguration of ideas of sovereignty and imperial control during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The British occupation of Egypt (1882-1914) was a novel experiment in quasi-colonial administration, where legal justifications for the occupation demanded the retention of Ottoman institutions and shaped administrative practices. My research examines the significance and consequences of maintaining Ottoman sovereignty in Egypt during the British occupation in an effort to explain the formation of a distinctive model of sovereignty, both for late empires and for successor states in the post-Ottoman Middle East. I argue that a new model of client-state sovereignty, produced during the course of the occupation, emerged out of the intense imperial rivalry between the Ottoman and Europe Empires in Egypt. This model had lasting significance more generally for how we define states and sovereignty today. These findings recast the Ottoman Empire as a major, albeit weak, actor in European diplomacy. Though Ottoman and European history have developed as separate fields of academic inquiry, my research shows that nineteenth and early twentieth century European and Ottoman political practices and ideas were inextricably intertwined. -
Governance Intervention in Theory and History
Capabilities, International Order and Risk: State Failure and Governance Intervention in Theory and History Author Halvorson, Daniel Published 2010 Thesis Type Thesis (PhD Doctorate) School Centre for Governance and Public Policy DOI https://doi.org/10.25904/1912/677 Copyright Statement The author owns the copyright in this thesis, unless stated otherwise. Downloaded from http://hdl.handle.net/10072/365882 Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au Griffith Business School Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy by Daniel Scott Halvorson June 2010 Capabilities, International Order and Risk: State Failure and Governance Intervention in Theory and History Daniel Scott Halvorson BA (Hons) School of International Business and Asian Studies Griffith Business School Griffith University Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy June 2010 Abstract This study examines the phenomenon of “failed” states and governance intervention in comparative historical and international systemic context. The dissertation argues that state failure is a condition partly constructed by the leading actors of international society. The study advances a three-part framework for analysis to understand how leading states and their close allies interpret what constitutes a state failure and how an interventionist policy response is formulated. Interpretations of state failure and modes of governance intervention are based on the interplay of transnational disorder