University of Santo Tomas MIGUEL DE BENAVIDES LIBRARY
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News In-Print University of Santo Tomas MIGUEL DE BENAVIDES LIBRARY March 2017 http://library.ust.edu.ph/about-us.html This “Special Issue” is dedicated in grateful memory of the late Fr. Fidel Villarroel, O.P. who was Prefect of Libraries from 1979-1991. MARCH 2017 │ 1 From Fr. Fidel’s personal file) FIDEL VILLARROEL was born in Tejerina (Leon, Spain) on March l8, 1929. He took up secondary studies at the Dominican schools of La Mejorada and Santa Maria de Nieva from 1940 to 1945. After entering the Dominican Order in 1945 in the Convent of Avila, he pursued Philosophy and Theology courses at the House of Studies of the same Prefect of Libraries, UST Library Convent, finishing his ecclesiastical career in 1953 with the degree of STL (Lector of (1979-1991) Sacred Theology). He was ordained priest in 1952. Then he continued his postgraduate UST Archivist (1959-1997; training at the University of London, from which he earned the degree of Master of Arts 1995-2008) in 1957. Fr. Villarroel was assigned to the Philippines and to the University of Santo Tomas where he obtained the degree of PhD (Major in History) in 1972. Since his arrival in 1957 he has served the University in various administrative and teaching posts: Head of the Spanish Department (1957-1982); Archivist (1958-1991, 1995-2006); Prefect of Libraries (1978-1991). At the same time, he has been Professor of Church History in the Faculty of Theology from 1963 to 2009. For thirty two years he worked at the Apostolic Nunciature of Manila as Assistant Secretary (1959-1991). As a Dominican, he has acted, from 1977 to 2009, as Provincial Promoter of the Canonization Causes of his Dominican Province of the Holy Rosary. He has devoted most of his academic life to historical research, especially in the field of Philippine history. Some of his works are: Apolinario Mabini (Manila 1964); Father Jose Burgos, University Student (Manila 1971); Jose Rizal and the University of Santo Tomas (Manila 1984); Lorenzo Ruiz, the Protomartyr of the Philippines and his Companions (Manila 1979); Un siglo de Apostolado: Religiosas Misioneras de Santo Domingo (Rome 1993); Cruzada espanola en Vietnam (Madrid 1972); El P. Antonio Gonzalez, Martir (Leon 1981); Shih-Lu, Apologia de la verdadera religion (Manila 1986); The Dominicans and the Philippine Revolution (1896-1903) (Manila, 1999). As Provincial Promoter of Beatification and Canonization Causes, Fr. Villarroel wrote two Positiones (to use the Latin language of the Holy See). They are the Positio super Martyrio (Rome 1979), the historical study on 16 martyrs of Nagasaki (including the Filipino Lorenzo Ruiz) beatified by Pope John Paul II in Manila in 1981; and the two- volume Positio super Martyrio (Rome 1995), a similar study on the 38 Dominicans and 4 Marianists martyrs of the religious persecution in Spain during the Civil War of 1936- 1939. He also collaborated in the beatification Cause of the Philippine-born Mother Francisca del Espiritu Santo, Foundress of the Beaterio de Santa Catalina, Manila, for which he has presented in two volumes of historic document. From 1974, Fr. Villarroel was Member of the “Academia Filipina, Correspondiente de la Real Academia Española”; in 1982 he was nominated “Outstanding Thomasian Awardee” for Historical Research. This prolific saint-maker ended his life term last Sunday, Oct. 24 2016 at 6:05 p.m. at the UST Hospital following multiple organ failure. Fr. Fidel was 87. 2 │ MARCH 2017 Award 2. Nagasakiensis, seu Macaonensis seu Manilensis Beatificationis Servorum Dei Dominici Ibáñez de ▪ “Dr. Eufronio Alip Award for Historical Research” Erquicia O.P. et XVI Sociorum, in odim fidei, uti (1980), by the UST Alumni Association fertur, annis 16633-1637 interfectorum, POSITIO ▪ “Outstanding Thomasian Awardee for Historical super introductione Causae et Martirio ex oficio Research” (1982), by the UST Alumni Association concinnata. (Sacra Congregatio pro Causis ▪ “Catholic Authors Award” (1991), by the Asian Sanctorum, Romae 1979, pp. I-XLV, 1-686 (for short, Catholic Publishers, Inc. referred to as Positio-Erquicia). ▪ “St. Antoninus of Florence Award for Humanities- Church History” (1996), by the 3. Lorenzo Ruiz, the Protomartyr of the Philippines, ▪ UST Graduate School Alumni Association, “Gintong and his Companions, St. Paul Publications, Pasay Aklat Award 2000” (September 8, 2000), by the Book City 1979, pp. I-XIII, 1-160. Development Association of the Philippines - First and second editions, and Tagalog and ▪ “National Book Award” (September 9, 2000), by Chinese editions, out of print The Manila Critics Circle and the National Commission - Third updated Edition, UST Press, Manila for Culture and the Arts (NCCA). 1988, pp. I-XII, 1-304 ▪ “The Rector’s Award for Historical Research” (2008) 4. El Padre Antonio González, Mártir, Institución Fray Bernardino de Sahagún, Consejo Superior de Decorations Invstigaciones Científicas, Leon 198l, pp.- 1 151. ▪ By the Holy See: Cross ‘Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice’ (1984) ▪ By the Spanish Government: “Cruz de Isabel la 5. Pien Cheng-Chiao Chen-Ch’uan SHIH-LU, Apología Católica” (1985) de la Verdadera Religión / Testimony of the true Religion, by Fr. Juan Cobo, OP, Manila 1593. Edited with translations by Fr. F. Villarroel, UST Press, Delegate of the University of Santo Tomas to Manila 1986, pp. I-IX, 1-408. International Convention and Symposia: 6. Un siglo de apostolado. Religiosas Misioneras de 1. International Conference on the Historiography of the Santo Domingo, 1887-1987, Tipografía Vaticana, Church in China, Catholic University of Louvain, 1990 Roma 1993, pp. 1-5l3. (Speaker) - Edition in English, Manila, 1999 2. International Symposium on the Chinese Rites, - Edition in Korean, 2001 - Edition in Japanese, 2006 University of San Francisco, 1992 (Speaker) 3. International Conference on the Centennial of the 7. Matritensis Beatificationis seu Declarationis 1896 Philippine Revolution, Manila, August 21-23, 1996 (Speaker) Martyrii Servorum Dei Bonaventurae Garcia 4. International Symposium of Catholic Universities, Paredes, ex Ordine Praedicatorum, O. P., Michaelis Mexico City, 2003 (Speaker) Leiba e Societate Mariae, et Quadraginta Socio- 5. International Convention on Philip II, Manila (Speaker) rum, in odium fidei, uti fertur, interfectorum. 6. International Symposium on Miguel Lopez de Legazpi, Romae, 1995. Vol. I, INFORMATIO, pp. I-XVII, 1-477, 1-45; Vol. II, SUMMARIUM, pp. 1-900. Manila (for short, referred to as POSITIO-Paredes-Leiba). 7. International Seminar on Ferdinand Magellan, Manila, UST, 25-26 October 2004 (Speaker) 8. Iglesia y Convento de la Santísima Trinidad en Via Condotti, Perspectiva histórica, Roma 1955, pp. I-IV, 1-117, in Trinitarium, Revista de historia y List of Writings: espiritualidad Trinitaria, n. 7 (1998), pp. 275-296 (First Part, followed by the Second Part in another (Related to Province of the Holy Rosary and its n. of the same publication). Missions) 1. Cruzada Española en Vietnam, Campaña de Cochinchina, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid 1972, pp. I-XXIV, 1-559. cont’d on next page MARCH 2017 │ 3 9. The Beaterio de Santa Catalina. The Cradle Years of the Dominican Sisters in the Philippines. A Brief 21. Ejercicios prácticos de Español, by Fr. Cándido History of the Foundation, by Fr. Juan de Santo Fernández, O.P., Manila 1928; Second Edition Domingo, its Founder. First English Edition. Edited, revised and prepared by F. Villarroel, Manila 1958, with a Preface and Notes, by FIDEL VILLARROEL, pp. 1-13. O.P., Quezon City 1996, pp. 1-148. 22. Fray Jerónimo Román, historiador del Siglo de 10. The Dominicans and the Philippine Revolution Oro, Ediciones Montecasino, Zamora 1974, (1896-1903), UST Publishing House Manila, 1999, pp. 1-203. pp. 1-55, 1-452. 23. Ensayo de un Vocabulario Tejerinense. El lenguaje 11. Miguel de Benavides, O.P. (1550-1605), Friar, típico de Tejerina, en la montaña leonesa, Madrid Bishop, and University Founder, Manila, 2005, 1975. pp. 1-86. In addition, Fr. Villarroel had written ca. Seventy (70) articles mostly on History, Religion and Philosophy in (Related to the University of Santo Tomas) various journals majority of which are published by the University. 12. Apolinario Mabini. His birthday and student years, National Historical Institute, Manila 1979, pp.- 1 35. 13. Father José Burgos, University student, UST Press, Manila 1971, pp. I-XI, 1-121; (1)(127). 14. Contribución de la Universidad de Santo Tomás al desarrollo de la Literatura Hispano-Filipina, UST Press, Manila 1974, pp. 1-22. 15. Jose Rizal and the University of Santo Tomas, Arnoldus Press, Manila 1984, pp. I-XX, 1-3l4. 16. Marcelo H. del Pilar at the University of Santo Tomas, UST Publishing House, Manila, 1997, pp. 1-44. 17. Marcelo H. del Pilar. His religious conversion, UST Publishing House, Manila, 1997, pp. 1-65. 18. ALMA MATER. The University of Santo Tomas seen by its own Poets, UST Publishing House, 2009, pp… 19. A History of the University of Santo Tomas : four centuries of higher education in the Philippines, 1611-2011, UST Publishing House, Manila, 2012. Fr. Fidel received the Cross ‘Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice’ on July 7, 1984. 20. De baptismo parvulorum. Thesis for the degree of Lector of Sacred Theology, Studium Generale, Convento de Santo Tomás, Ávila, 1953, pp. 1-137 (unpublished). 4 │ MARCH 2017 Maria Eloisa G. Parco-De Castro omeone asked me why I was invited to accept the posthu- S mous lifetime achievement award (Parangal Hagbong) to be given to Fr. Fidel Villarroel, O.P. by The Varsitarian. Actually, that was the very same question I asked when the information was conveyed to me. Much as I am so thankful for it, I also believe it was more than the strong recommendation of a very good friend that had put me in that place. Is it not perhaps owing to being privileged to know him, his work, his values, his perspective, within the period of thirty-eight (38) years (starting from my student years) with almost two decades of those spent in the course of research and writing? Humbled as I was, I accepted that honor as well as this chance to share the joy of knowing Rev.