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Academia Militar Substituição Do Uniforme N.º 2 Pelo

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Academia Militar Substituição Do Uniforme N.º 2 Pelo ACADEMIA MILITAR Direcção de Ensino Mestrado em Administração Militar TRABALHO DE INVESTIGAÇÃO APLICADA SUBSTITUIÇÃO DO UNIFORME N.º 2 PELO UNIFORME CAMUFLADO: IMPACTO ECONÓMICO E SOCIAL. AUTOR: Aspirante AdMil Rui Pedro das Neves Dias ORIENTADOR: Maj AdMil (Doutor) David Miguel Pascoal Rosado Lisboa, Julho de 2011 ACADEMIA MILITAR Direcção de Ensino Mestrado em Administração Militar TRABALHO DE INVESTIGAÇÃO APLICADA SUBSTITUIÇÃO DO UNIFORME N.º 2 PELO UNIFORME CAMUFLADO: IMPACTO ECONÓMICO E SOCIAL. AUTOR: Aspirante AdMil Rui Pedro das Neves Dias ORIENTADOR: Maj AdMil (Doutor) David Miguel Pascoal Rosado Lisboa, Julho de 2011 Dedicatória A todos vós, que pela moral não me deixastes a sós i Agradecimentos Mais uma vez encontro-me perante uma fase de transição que irá definir o meu futuro. É por esta razão que quero aproveitar para agradecer a todas as pessoas que estão directa e indirectamente envolvidas nesta fase. Começo por agradecer aos meus pais, Paulo Jorge das Neves Dias e Maria Luísa das Neves Pereira; avó, Adelina Jesus das Neves; e irmã, Carla Sofia das Neves Pereira; que desde sempre se disponibilizaram para me ajudar. A ti, Elsa Cristina Sousa Simões, que tanto passaste no meu percurso de cadete. Ao senhor TCor AdMil Pedro Guimarães pela forma como dirigiu este curso, fortalecendo os laços de amizade e apelando ao nosso sentido ético e profissional, por ter tornado possível o caminho que tomamos até esta altura e por todo o trabalho e tempo que disponibilizou em prol do interesse do curso de Administração Militar. Ao senhor Maj AdMil (Doutor) David Miguel Pascoal Rosado pela disponibilidade, paciência e dedicação para orientar este trabalho. A todos os senhores oficiais e civis entrevistados no decorrer das investigações. Às Oficinas Gerais de Fardamento e Equipamento pela disponibilidade e apoio que prestaram em prol da minha investigação. Aproveito também para agradecer à Academia Militar, escola mãe da minha formação. A todos os meus camaradas de curso, amigos e familiares. ii Índice Geral Dedicatória .................................................................................................................... i Agradecimentos ............................................................................................................ ii Índice Geral .................................................................................................................. iii Índice de Ilustrações .................................................................................................... vi Lista de Abreviaturas, Acrónimos e Siglas ................................................................... vii Resumo ........................................................................................................................ x Abstract ....................................................................................................................... xi Epígrafe ....................................................................................................................... xii CAPÍTULO 1 – Introdução ............................................................................................ 1 1.1. Enquadramento e justificação do tema ....................................................... 1 1.2. Delimitação do estudo e objectivos da investigação ................................... 2 1.3. Delimitação Temporal ................................................................................. 2 1.4. Questão fundamental, questões derivadas e hipóteses .............................. 3 1.5. Estrutura do trabalho .................................................................................. 4 PARTE I – Revisão bibliográfica ................................................................................... 5 CAPÍTULO 2 – A historia e as influências sobre os uniformes ...................................... 5 2.1. Evolução histórica dos uniformes ............................................................... 5 2.2. Causas da evolução dos uniformes .......................................................... 11 CAPÍTULO 3: Enquadramento Normativo ................................................................... 14 3.1. Análise do Regulamento em vigor sobre as diferentes finalidades dos uniformes ................................................................................................................ 14 3.2. O uniforme actual do Exército Português .................................................. 15 3.3. Os Uniformes nos Exércitos dos EUA e do Brasil ..................................... 16 3.4. A possibilidade de se substituir o Uniforme N.º 2 Pelo Camuflado ............ 18 PARTE II – Trabalho empírico .................................................................................... 22 CAPÍTULO 4 – Metodologia de Investigação .............................................................. 22 4.1. Pressupostos do Estudo ........................................................................... 22 4.2. Métodos de Recolha e Tratamento de Informação ................................... 22 iii 4.3. Caracterização dos interlocutores dos inquéritos ...................................... 22 CAPÍTULO 5 – Apresentação e Análise dos Resultados ............................................ 24 5.1. Modelo actual: análise económica e preços unitários ............................... 24 5.1.1. Sistema de custeio das OGFE ....................................................... 24 5.1.2. O custo dos actuais uniformes ....................................................... 25 5.1.3. Orçamentos previstos para a aquisição dos Uniformes N.º 2 e Camuflado 26 5.2. Impacto económico dos modelos propostos ............................................. 28 5.2.1. Modelo A: Substituição do Uniforme N.º 2 pelo Camuflado sem compensação de uniformes ................................................................................. 29 5.2.2. Modelo B: Substituição do Uniforme N.º 2 pelo Camuflado com compensação do Uniforme B para o QP .............................................................. 30 5.2.3. Modelo C: Substituição do Uniforme N.º 2 pelo Camuflado com compensação do Uniforme B para o QP/RC/RV .................................................. 30 5.2.4. Modelo D: Substituição do Uniforme N.º 2 pelo Camuflado com compensação do Uniforme B para o QP/RC/RV .................................................. 31 5.2.5. Modelo E: Substituição do Uniforme N.º 2 pelo Camuflado com compensação do Uniforme B para o QP/RC/RV e FND ....................................... 31 5.3. Análise dos modelos propostos ................................................................ 32 5.3.1. Pressupostos da Mudança ............................................................. 34 5.4. Análise SWOT .......................................................................................... 35 CAPÍTULO 6: Conclusões, Limitações e Desafios ...................................................... 37 6.1. Conclusões ............................................................................................... 37 6.2. Limites da investigação ............................................................................ 40 6.3. Desafios para futuras investigações ......................................................... 40 Bibliografia .................................................................................................................. 41 APÊNDICES ............................................................................................................... 43 APÊNDICE A – Entrevista ao Sr. TCor Art Marquês de Sousa .......................... 43 APÊNDICE B – Entrevista ao Sr. Eng. Eduardo Socha ..................................... 48 APÊNDICE C – Entrevista ao Sr. Cor AdMil Oliveira Gomes ............................. 50 iv APÊNDICE D – Entrevista ao Sr. TCor Martins Veríssimo ................................. 55 APÊNDICE E – Entrevista ao Sr. Cap AdMil Nina Martins ................................. 57 APÊNDICE F – Entrevista à Sr.ª Ten AdMil Neves Azevedo ............................. 60 APÊNDICE G – Entrevista ao Sr. TCor AdMil António Torrado .......................... 62 APÊNDICE H – Entrevista ao Sr. Cor Inf Nunes Henriques ............................... 64 APÊNDICE I – Entrevista ao Sr. TCor AdMil Carmo Monteiro ........................... 67 APÊNDICE J – Entrevista ao Sr. Cor Lopes Cardoso ........................................ 69 APÊNDICE K – Abordagem aos uniformes de serviço e de campanha constantes no Regulamento de Uniformes do Exército Americano ........................................... 71 APÊNDICE L – Tabelas de Custos .................................................................... 76 APÊNDICE M – Análise de conteúdo aos inquéritos por entrevista ................... 85 APÊNDICE N – Análise SWOT ........................................................................ 105 ANEXOS ................................................................................................................... 111 ANEXO A – Alvará e Mapas de Uniformes ...................................................... 111 ANEXO B – Maiores 20 Efectivos de Forças Armadas do Mundo (2005/2006) 113 ANEXO C – Capítulo II do RUE do Brasil ........................................................ 114 ANEXO D – Introdução do Uniforme B ............................................................ 124 ANEXO E – DIF’S: Incorporados, ESE, AM e FND’s ....................................... 126 ANEXO F – Extinção do Dolman N.º2 RC/RV.................................................
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