ಋᖚ୺ he Hong Kong Arts Festival is a prominent ࠗຝ̯ܰ Tarts event in the cultural calendar of Hong Δʥԓʪਂ Kong and the Asia Pacific region. Proudly ؿʼʝଞ stepping into its 33rd year, the Festival ಳም continues its vigorous pursuit of innovativeסԑe ɃɍɊɍ՚ development; the presentation of new works αc˚ፒዀ and the provision of quality arts. ೸ٻ࿚ᆅʘুұ௚ณcɺᒾ˞၀ ࠷ؿຝ͌ȹณᜮଠϦ͌e In terms of the number and diversity of programmes, the 2005 Festival is one of the ʌαᖚ୺ຝʑࢀҡᔔఒΛۜcஃ largest festivals to date, offering a wide variety ᅡɾɣዃαӢӮcݯࣵʑ̔΃Ρ of inspiring art, music and cultural ੓Ԟਝ჌Ίࡼၤ̯Δ၀ߜᐰϳᖚ programmes by prestigious international ࠭Ͳؿ൚ɓ࿫ˮc๫ผ˥ࠗಋ஛ artists and leading local talents. I am sure that ਝ჌ʼʝ஭ผࠛ૚ቤɈe the Festival will further enhance Hong Kong’s status as an international cultural metropolis. ΈϽᖚ୺ࡼ਄ၤܰωଞٴᔑϊᚭ ఻d I extend our warmest welcome to all؀ผcԎूࣵʑ̔ᜮଠʶ̈́ သጙϤᓊe participating artists and wish all local and overseas members of the audience a most enjoyable time. ւٽܧϷਂܧࠗಋऋПϷ

TUNG Chee Hwa Chief Executive Hong Kong Special Administrative Region ˚࢐ᘆᖽ Message from the Chairman

.਄ၤ଱ɍɊɍ։ࠗಋᖚ୺ warmly welcome you to the 33rd Arts Festivalٴ ᚭ ຝc஛ܰࠗಋʼʝވʥԓʪΔ IAs a premier event in the Hong Kong cultural ؿࠇ߬ʼʝଞԑcමၙਝ჌՗ԓʪ calendar as well as the Asia Pacific region, theਂ ᖚ୺၀ߜc˞ʥ̯Δ௚෮ݗึؿᖚ Festival presents the finest international andਂ ୺ɮАّe regional artists in an intense series of concerts and performances, as well as showcases the creativity ̯Ɂটʶ෰ᑢ஦༦੖ᅥʥʼʝԑ৻ອ of artistic talent in Hong Kong. c˞ʥࠗಋᑩ৛֚ܧ༅Х҈ࠨؿࠗಋ ԭɣ˚߬༅Хዀ࿚c Appreciation and thanks are due to our mainټপਥڌผ෯ഁ ˢࠨΛαԞྦྷࠗಋᖚ୺ຝؿྐྵషʻ subventing organisations – the Hong Kong ܛc҈ࠨ૯ߎᑢ҃e Government, through the Leisure and Cultural Services Department, and the Hong Kong Jockey ϊ̔cࠗಋᖚ୺ຝྦྷֺτᖳХዀ࿚d Club Charities Trust. Their long and continued ᖚ୺྆᛽˞ʥ࠯Ɂ༅Хc͛ߎ˞টʶ patronage are what make these cultural ᑢ෮e presentations possible. In addition, we gratefully acknowledge the ,ȹΣ˞֡cࠗಋᖚ୺ຝ஦༦˸ძነ́ generous support of many corporate sponsors .ʭαɾʤ˜ི߮cߎɈ arts institutions and individualsڇ଩᎚య˞ʥ— ར᎞ነ́ʥαႦᜮଠઅᘩΈᗘᖚ୺e ɐ߸ི߮ΛαԞᏵଠΛዀ࿚ʥ࠯Ɂ༅ The Festival has always made our programmes Хcɻነʥɣነነ́ɖʦᎶᆅईe accessible to students and young audiences through half-price student tickets and our Young 2005αࠗಋᖚ୺ຝຝ͌ᔔఒd˳ᖓ Friends Scheme. These schemes are funded by the ΋ɺ΃ᜮଠؿ௩ΡʥɟՈc generous donations from numerous corporateٴຒτc .փe and individual donorsڻϢ̢ c౨શၤ੬Ε The 2005 Festival offers a rich and stimulatingܛω෰ᑢჇɎؿʻʹ 2005αࠗಋᖚ୺ຝɻӮࠍe programme, with a variety of captivating performances and choices, presenting a diverse range of tastes with artistic excellence. We hope to offer something enjoyable and of interest to everyone. Above all, I would like to thank you, our patrons, for your support and participation in the 2005 Festival.

ңพᄤ Charles Lee

:ࠗಋᖚ୺ຝؿ༅ХԞϬ The Hong Kong Arts Festival is made possible with the funding support of Ϸܧᐢဟᘆᖽ Message from the Executive Director

005αࠗಋᖚ୺ຝؿຝ͌˞ he starting point for the programming of this 2005 ݯ˚ᕀeु T Festival was the idea of contrasting opposites – ‘sacred˜ڙ˖2—ुັၤ ஛ԭඖʏॖc஭ܰΈိ and profane’. Both of these elements are rich sources ofڙ˖dັ ᖚ୺Ѽβؿ੒Ӯᕀҥၤ᜙෰ݖ creative impulses for the performing arts in most cultures ฻cʌ։ຝ͌గऋПॶਪʦܮ஛ and this thematic link is evident in much of our ᗐ programming. We hope these connections and contrastsޚܫ࠯෮֨e҈ࠨѴશ஛ԭඖ Ɍྦྷ͓ؿʏॖcॶݯɣࡼొԜҡ will make your Festival experience more engaging and .৽Ɂdҡᗒѿؿᜮሌ᛽᛻e memorable ࿘۾৖ȿࣵ̔ᖚ୺ɮАّc҈ࠨ Alongside all of our international artists, we are proud to ॶᑼᇼ̯Δ࿫ᖚ၀ߜcΣࠗಋ֗ present many outstanding Hong Kong artists. For example, ဳ֞ᅥ྆dࠗಋ໷ჱ྆d̯Δ௑ ˮαႦ፡ೄ࿫ۗࡼਜ਼ᆼ౟d૜ࠓ the Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra and the Hong Ⴛဳʄࠇۗᘆᖚeԯˢ਄ၤ࿫ˮ Kong Repertory Theatre, as well as the fine young Hong ຣჱΊД૆ Kong musicians, pianist Rachel Cheung and the Fresh Airܢ˳ؿ̯Δ࿫ᖚ၀ߜ ு໱ʥң᎘d7AऒᎻჱୂdɻߜ Brass Quintet. Other important Hong Kong artists taking ɩմdࠗಋ part include Cantonese opera stars Mui Suet-see and Leeټܖჱ྆d89268d ϐcᑹτ΋Ɉݵႇ Lung; Class 7A Drama Group; Chung Ying Theatre; Groupܬᇁၦࡼฦ лؿྡྷɈݢୂ΋ ңᔪ 89268; the Material Girls; choreographer Daniel Yeungؒ ,ݘdષഥࠦdңɻͲʥ୥૆֍e and the remarkable combined talents of Lee Chun-chow Faye Leong, Gabriel Lee and Chong Mui-ngam in The ᖚ୺ຝᘗᙩዶรկ޸̯Δၤࣵ̔ French Kiss. ܢ˳ˮϳؿ௚АɁc̯։ณА In addition, our commitment to commissioning new work קdէᚗdʌէ࿨ၦރು ਝ჌࠭ᅥ஫dཫ҈ from Hong Kong and around the world continues, withټܖd̡ dؒлd׭ pieces such as Amber, The Nightingale, All That ̟ے஛ᅚؿȹ࠯ ˚τ௩ʥɩ˔ɥనʊতe Jazz, Material Girls, i-City, The French Kiss, Come Out & Play and Little Prince Hamlet. 2005αࠗಋᖚ୺ຝݯᜮଠᘆɐȹ ࿫྆᛽ٲϛɀɊ̒௿࿫ˮc਄ၤ The 2005 Festival will offer a total of 124 performances ༠̒Ɋɀ࠯˳ܢɍɊɀ࠯ࣵ̔ with 42 performing groups (32 overseas and 10 local), two ʥɊ࠯̯Δ྆᛽€cᑹτԭ࠯ࢄ ,ᙴc˞ʥɺࢀ፟༦ؿᖚ୺ຝ˱ࢿ exhibitions and our Festival Plus programme of talks ຝ͌iᑟ࢔d࢔ᇹผʥᖚɁᇹe seminars and meet-the-artist sessions.

ΛۜcࠓࣟΛʏ This is one of our largest Festivals to date, in terms of theٻ։ຝ͌Λ̯ ʝcܰࠗಋዃԞஃᅡ௖ɣd௖˥ number and the diversity of programmes. I am sure too, Ɂሌʶࢧ͌d௖Ԯઢೕֲؿᖚ୺ that it will be one of our most enjoyable and inspiring. We .਄ၤe are delighted that you could join usيຝɾȹc෰ᑢჇɎ׊

ঢ়ᄨᓤ Douglas Gautier 34 Ensemble Antipodes 5 ຝ͌໯ੱ For programme details Page 11 ࠒ ޸1ɩࣂ10ʗᘸcٽ࿫ˮ ˳ܢȹຝɻ௿ͤࢠ Running time: approximately 1 hour and 10 minutes with one interval

ࠗಋɣผਦჱ৑ Theatre, Hong Kong City Hall 16.3.2005

ᗐઌʹ፜dಲᇃཋ໷ʥඨՓዀؿᚊባ໦کݯȿᜑɣࡼྦྷ஛ω࿫ˮजɎ޻ΡͿോcᇼʘতΕຝ͌඀௿ ສeผ௿ʑᇼʜኞϬᙘᄧd፣ࠑֶ፣ᄧc͛ɺ˿ඝࠕ՗мํcΛᑢ΋Аk To make this performance a pleasant experience for the artists and other members of the audience, PLEASE switch off your ALARM WATCHES, MOBILE PHONES and PAGERS. Eating, drinking, smoking, unauthorised photography and audio or video recording are forbidden in the auditorium. Thank you for your cooperation. ᅥ྆ʍଽ Ensemble Profile 7

ԭร۩ᅥ྆

1995αcਿɮ̀԰Ʉࠇۗς͌hξכɄϽ௑ˮαႦࠑᅥࡼୂιؿԭร۩ᅥ྆ι͓ͅ ৽cԎۃ౎Ѽβ࿫ᖐϴ̛࢟౜g෌ढ़ਥ౜ؿΪढ़μቭԓc౦Εᅥኋʵ঴ܞα˞ಲ ᘰ੡๥ɡMGBɣᑩ۩ᅥୂɣᆉࣦ࿘eΛαԞcԭร۩ᅥ྆ؿӷ༌༧ʥ෮ɣСdؒ ᒚؿ௅άࠑᅥᜨeڲਝdϹऒˑdᄨਝd޻ਝdɻਝ՗ cԯɻɺʭҡܰਿݯˢۂ๫ˤࠑᅥʥ௖ณؿАכ৖ȿ̀԰ࠑᅥcԭร۩ᅥ྆ɖᆅট ผɾᑼcԷʱቭ๥ɡʼʝɻʶ࿫ᖐ๫ˤࠑټࠨϤᄘiԭร۩ᅥ྆౦Ꮆ๥ɡʼʝਥ ᅥe2000αያ౲ఃਝ჌ࠑᅥˀɻcԯ࿫ˮ୽ᙷݯ—ኬ࠯ࠑᅥຝ௖᜹͌ؿຝ͌˜eϊ ๫ˤࠑᅥຝɻ࿫ˮeಳϤcԭร۩ᅥ྆Ԏ̰ੀϬێcԭร۩ᅥ྆ЩᏵᑼΕΛ࠯ɣ܃ ೸࠷ؿ࿫ᖐeٻ๫ˤࠑᅥֶన̀࿫ۗcʦϤ̝ќΔ⬰΋ԭّcАˮ၀כɯѫࠉ

2001α11˂cԭร۩ᅥ྆਄ၤАςࡼɮАыRomainmótier 2001cʄϽАςࡼᎶᑼੀ ౦ΕۂΛωԀি࿫ˮؿς͌cԯɻ஫ʗА܃͚೽ԭร۩ᅥ྆࿫ˮcԎιݯˀۂА 2002αࠗಋ˖ވࠑᅥˀɻ࿫ˮe

ԭร۩ᅥ྆࿘Ᏽկͨݯ—2005ਝ჌ଊˤࠑᅥԾผ቙ผᅥ྆˜e The Ensemble Antipodes

The Ensemble Antipodes was founded in 1995 by eight outstanding young musicians to explore the literature of the classical octet. Their unconducted rendering of Anaktoria by Iannis Xenakis caused an uproar among fellow musicians, and won the prestigious Swiss MGB Chamber Music Award. The Ensemble Antipodes has since performed in prestigious halls in Italy, France, Spain, Germany and the US, as well as and Korea.

Aside from their focus on classical music, they take pride in performing the latest music, often specially written for them. The Swiss cultural foundation, Pro Helvetia, invited the Ensemble to the Swiss Cultural Centre in Paris to present this particular aspect of their repertoire. Their concert at the 2000 World Music Day in Luxembourg was hailed by critics as the most “striking event of the Festival” which led to invitations from other important festivals. Rather than specialising solely in contemporary music or authentic performances, the Ensemble excels in combining these two features in highly charged concerts.

In November 2001 the Ensemble Antipodes participated in a composer’s workshop, Romainmótier 2001. Five composers were invited to present their works with the Ensemble Antipodes and have them performed in successive tours. Some of these works went on to be performed at the World Music Days Festival in Hong Kong.

The Ensemble Antipodes has been awarded ISCM Ensemble in Residence 2005. ᅥ྆ιࡗ Ensemble Members 9

ϭ́iနᗫΪ࡭g༞ແdෙСၐဍg༠Ӵဍ̛dϴճ࢟КgؒᙬКd৛࢒౜g̛ᄨႚዉd̞ͅ ࡥ΁߻उ౜g౜ऋፆʩʥ৛ແ౜g̠ဍਅ From left to right: Mariana Doughty, Olivier Darbellay, Imke Frank, Markus Niederhauser, Egidius Streiff and Matthias Bühlmann

ԭร۩ᅥ྆

ࡥ΁߻उ౜g౜ऋፆʩ ɩొೄ χ୧ԓǧᖓᄨ ɩొೄ နᗫΪ࡭g༞ແ ɻొೄ ϴճ࢟КgؒᙬК ɣొೄ ɽ̛g෌৺ Гࠑɣొೄ ৛࢒౜g̛ᄨႚዉ ௰ᓫဳ ෙСၐဍg༠Ӵဍ̛ ෋໔ ৛ແ౜g̠ဍਅ ʱ׸ဳ

Ensemble Antipodes

Egidius Streiff Violin Julia Schröder Violin Mariana Doughty Viola Imke Frank Cello Daniel Sailer Double bass Markus Niederhauser Clarinet Olivier Darbellay Horn Matthias Bühlmann Bassoon ຝ͌ Programme 11

ӂဍʩ֋gɈ࢟ ᅕΥVI ʶ ̷܏ؿʪඈעஈ 42ۂϹᜃ ɄࠇۗcА˔

Ðɻ௿ͤࢠɊʄʗᘸ Ð

К௜౜g߈В ȹ೻೻ؿɺ΋ࣂփIII ϴ̛࢟౜g෌ढ़ਥ౜ Ϊढ़μቭԓ

Wolfgang Rihm Chiffre VI Melissa Hui Eternal Sun Xilin Octet, Op 42

Ð 15 minute interval Ð

Klaus Huber Ein Hauch von Unzeit III Iannis Xenakis Anaktoria ᅥςʍଽ Programme Notes 13

ᅕΥVI ӂဍʩ֋gɈ࢟1952-€

Εޫඊʥ൒ཊఃነୌАςcʗП࢑ֻ˺ဍࣵ܃ဍ౜ቧʣcͱ˺כӂဍʩ֋gɈ࢟́ ෑऋኪ۪ͨ࢐ኒ࢑h1985αܪ༠ճכΐওǧμႚ౲ʥК௜౜g߈ʱh1978α঴ց౨ ঴ͨ˺ဍ౜ቧʣࠑᅥነ৑Аςઠ઒e

ᅕΥVI1985ᾳ˺ဍ౜ቧʣᅩݘʼʝຝկ޸Ɉ࢟௚Аhࠖ࿫๫ˀၤഒВऋؿɄࠇ eܮሣޚ΃௿࿫ˮcʃۗ

Ɉ࢟˞ഒВऋؿ৉ኂݯਥᓣcʹ଑˱ҝ৽iҝ͂Гࠑ௰ᓫဳcॶۗˮร૯รҶؿᅥ ᅥςୄ೶୮ۗˮᚊྵඔቈؿᅥࠑeȹϻכҝ͂Eሁ௰ᓫဳcΡ܃ࠑh௰ᓫဳᅥʹ೟ ӼিςҗؿไࠑੀᅥςઐΉঢ়ᅸcԎΕ௖ঢ়ʅࢯኍؿࣂԳѧ೶e

Chiffre VI Wolfgang Rihm (1952-)

Wolfgang Rihm studied composition with Karlheinz Stockhausen, in Cologne, and Klaus Huber, in Freiburg/Breisgau. He has been a regular guest instructor at Darmstadt since 1978 and Professor of Composition at the Musikhochschule Karlsruhe since 1985.

Chiffre VI was commissioned by the 1985 European Cultural Festival in Karlsruhe, Rihm’s hometown, where it was played in concert ‘versus’ the Schubert Octet.

Rihm took Schubert’s instrumentation as his starting point, but with modifications, and by using the bass clarinet he reaches the abyss of deepest sounds. Later the clarinetist changes over to the E clarinet to achieve the piercing notes at the end of the piece. A long tortuous glissando draws out to an extreme climax and the piece finishes with only the highest and most intense notes. 14 ᅥςʍଽ Programme Notes

ؿʪඈ܏̷ €ʶ1966-עஈ

ɣhᏵ߁ቧɣነࠑᅥᖚ୺௟ɡነϽʥ˱ήᖚ୺ነ৑ᖚٽࠗಋcΕใࡐജכʶ́עஈ ʥ૆ဍgؐၐဍhଊֈၬऋСဍcټ୺ဨɡነϽc࢑ֻඏК̠gᄨቧКਅdϴဍg 1994α঴ͨ̌ɽ⮲ɣነࠑᅥӡХଉઠ઒e cɺЎͿോ૯ԳcԎઢೕ΢ྦྷ܃ݘຄɁ՗ˀ̯ඏᅥࡾѸᅥ྆ؿࠑᅥڈʶઅᘩ༦עஈ ౦Ε޻ݘdᅩݘdዌݘdۂdጱʘҕੱʥውੱᅹಢࠑᅥؿুұeԯАڙ௚А᎚޻୓ ᄤ௿ؿ৉پဳ֞ᅥςdᎻჱࠑᅥ˞ʥཋᄧˀˮʨΪܢ˳ԓݘΈΔ࿫ˮcկ޸௚А ཫᆉొΊeټ˺ᅥe໮ːҡᏵ੡ෙ౜

˞€ےᒚࠖဍ࿵ڲΕܢ˳ʶΛωၤࡥ΁߻उ౜g౜ऋፆʩʥԭร۩ᅥ྆΋Аcעஈ ࠑᅥˀ˜eϊݯ֞ᅥʄࠇۗd௰ᓫဳd෋໔ʥʱ׸ဳϤވ˖ʥΕ๥ɡᐾϷؿ2004α— ࠖ࿫eވ˖ผկ޸hܰω࿫ˮȽټᄘؿณАͅ˱ࢬɣਝࡼʼᖚਥ

Eternal Sun Melissa Hui (1966-)

Melissa Hui was born in Hong Kong and raised in Vancouver. She received her Doctorate of Musical Arts from Yale University and a Master of Fine Arts from California Institute of the Arts. Her mentors include Jacob Druckman, Earl Kim and Mel Powell. Currently living in Montreal, she has been Assistant Professor of Music at Stanford University since 1994.

Initially inspired by the haunting music of the African pygmies and Japanese Gagaku Court Orchestra, she strives to create a personal music of ethereal beauty, intimate lyricism and raucous violence. Her works have been performed throughout America, Europe, Australia and Asia and her commissions include works for orchestras, theatre and a soundtrack for the Oscar-nominated film Sunrise Over Tiananmen Square.

Melissa Hui has worked with Egidius Streiff and the Ensemble Antipodes on repeated occasions, notably in Seoul and at the 2004 World Music Days in Switzerland. This new piece for string Quintet, clarinet, horn and bassoon was commissioned by the Canada Council for the Ensemble Antipodes, and is the international premiere for this composition. ᅥςʍଽ Programme Notes 15

42ۂɄࠇۗcА ˔Ϲᜃ1937-€

ɻਝ̵̡ʼʝᔔఒΛۜcͲਝؿΛိΔʿᎻςჱိగܰԯɻȹԝcᕀҥ˞ւ༡̵ʦ ԑၤࠑᅥeܨؿ̳ܰ஛ᗘٽeЂ㠥˔Ϲᜃιޝݯ˚c˨࿶Ꮋჱֲၤ͍

˱ଊʹؒԎٲɻc஭ࠥᛆȿ஛ိঢ়۹ᎻჱʝؿۂϹᜃΕ஛ࠖɄࠇۗʥஈΛԯˢА˔ ཫོࢠɌཫхႋhᅥς࿺࿺඀ࢄcΕ૜౞ؿຝܫೕ౎eϊς˞ʱ׸ဳ೛̏඀նc˞ ҏς୓߷dʗੋᔴ׹cЎ௖ୄ˞Ϊٶ׏ਥᓣɐcܰɍͧဳᅥኂရӔΔু஢ᕧʠcడ ѧ೶e܆ନؿҶ

ϊςͅࡥ΁߻उ౜g౜ऋፆʩկ޸௚АcऋПݯԭร۩ᅥ྆Ϥᄘe

Octet, Op 42 Wang Xilin (1937-)

China is rich in folk culture and one medium of expressing this can be found in the numerous local operas in different regions. Many of them tell stories of how grassroots people are persecuted by, and rebel against, the government – highly dramatic and full of conflict. These are the stories and music that Wang Xilin grew up listening to.

In this Octet, Op 42, as well as in many of his other compositions, Wang borrowed and developed these highly dramatic expressions. The Octet begins with the short phrases of the bassoon, which seems to be sighing and reciting. Gradually as the emotion of the music unfolds, rhythmic beats underline a wild chase of the three winds, climbing into contortion, rebellion, chaos and breakage, but ending peacefully in meditation.

The Octet, Op 42, was commissioned by Egidius Streiff and written for the Ensemble Antipodes.

Ðɻ௿ͤࢠɊʄʗᘸ 15 minute interval Ð 16 ᅥςʍଽ Programme Notes

ȹ೻೻ؿɺ΋ࣂփIII К௜౜g߈В1924-€

˜ʌયຝ͌ɻபcഒሬΔђ㠥ؿБผ֧ಳ෱i—ྺ㠥k஛ݒࠑᅥ҈ᚹ༦ؿmm

߈ВϬီ߬ਠցΔࢻᇯ܃ȹ೻೻ؿɺ΋ࣂփIIIܰ๥ɡАςࡼ߈ВؿΊАɾȹhϊ Ɂᗘؿਥ̯ძࠤᜮe߈ВΕᘣቭ˖ነୌɩొೄʥ࠳ᚾࠑᅥઠөcԎ፭ၐСg̠Кᄨ ያ෌࢟ࠑᅥነ৑dʱ෌ဍࠑᅥነ৑ʥ൒כʥؐԈ౜gּ̠КነୌАςe߈В౦ͨઠ ᖚ୺ነ৑ʥਅࣵճᖚ୺ነ৑ι׳Ϧᖚ୺ነ৑d݇ܖཊఃࠑᅥነ৑Аςᇾೡhଊݯ eٽࡗe1979ϭ1982αංcˢኪͨ๥ɡࠑᅥࡼԾผผ

࿨mm˜cد1972αcАςࡼᔄϊ—ੵ֨ࠑᅥ෮֨ؿࣱ஡ ݯᅥኂϤᄘؿכϊςА ᅥς࣓ኣࣳ෌ဍӓΛၤ̛͠ԓ౜ ؿࡧ੖ၦςᄘιe

ؿዀ༜ĶЩጙĶ࿫ᖐיᅕͧᅥኂ࿫ˮc̷Ⴉʍ˝ᗲᔑؿ˺༛ၤ඀̯ͅخω࿫ۗؿܰ ɾංcΐݯΕၦ̎ɐcҰϽ࿫ۗࡼ஭ผΕͱኒᐰ஫ؿਥᓣɐc˱ɐϬɯؿዟऋᛰ eۗ

Ein Hauch von Unzeit III Klaus Huber (1924-)

In the middle of our programme, you will sit back and think, “Hold on, I know this music...!”

Ein Hauch von Unzeit III is one of the most well known pieces by this Swiss composer, who has since declared himself an adamant defender of basic human values. Klaus Huber studied violin and music education in Zurich, and composition with Willy Burkhard and Boris Blacher. He has taught composition at the Luzern Conservatory, the Basel Music Academy and the Freiburg Music College. A member of the Bayer and Berlin Academies of Fine Arts and the Mannheim Arts Academy, Huber was President of the Swiss Musicians Association from 1979 to 1982.

In this work dating from 1972, he considers his Plainte sur la Perte de la Réflexion Musicale – Quelques Madrigaux pour Flüte Seule ou flüte avec Quelques Instruments Quelconques... (Mourning the Loss of Musical Thought – Some Madrigals for Some Instruments...) based on the Chaconne from Purcell’s Dido and Aeneas.

The version for several instruments performed tonight remains forever between a rigid canon and an open aleatoric – improvisation – as every performer will bring his ‘idiomatic variation’ to the lead part sounding on stage. ᅥςʍଽ Programme Notes 17

Ϊढ़μቭԓ ϴ̛࢟౜g෌ढ़ਥ౜1922-2001€ cۂcᄧᚊ૯Ⴉi৖ȿᅥኂࡈᐰАذϴ̛࢟౜g෌ढ़ਥ౜ܰ๫ˤᅥኋᐾӷႦࠇؿɁ ᐰᚊd዗ͮd৽Аܢ˳ۂˢɖ௚АȿΛࠖࠇ߬ؿཋɥࡈᐰᅥςʥȹӡͶΛఌ᛽А ዾ€hΕཋ຾ࠑᅥʿࠍc෌ढ़ਥ౜ܰ˞࿫့ؒАςؿͱᚎcɖೕࢄȿᅕᆦ΋ιۺၤ Аςؒc˞፭ዀଐ́ʥᛰʝؿؐѼݯਥᓣe Ϊढ़μቭԓܰАςࡼࢽؒഒВऋടΊؿFɣሁɄࠇۗcD803cԎऋПݯʱቭɄࠇۗ ˜Ϥᄘؿe෌ढ़ਥ౜႓i—Ϊढ़μቭԓᑟؿܰෲੱؿိိiϳᄳd᜙ֲdᛲፎ೩೩e ˜e—Ϊढ़μቭԓ܆c΋঴Ԟʵ͇ݯ—ࡾำ˜ؿ෮˜ذዾۺΪढ़˜෮ݯ—ঢ়˜d—μቭ˜෮ݯ—— ࠯—޻੡ཫࡾำȹᅚ˜ؿɤɥc̯ܰ৺౜௟ࢌɐȹϽൔʩɁcɖܰɤ໱Ɂଡ଼ѥؿෲܰ Ɂe ෌ढ़ਥ౜།ʱቭɄࠇۗҰϽᅥʹ஭ᇹሃ༦࡚Ԓ˿Ϸd࡚Ԓɺ˿Ϸc ᅥς1969α3d cԑۂɺ΃cɄࠇۗܰࠖϬͅdɺॶ့߮ؿАۂؿА܃ංᄘιe།Аςࡼ೟˂4 గ୽஛ᅚѼۂؿА܃ɐ೻૏ɺผᜑɁᘨ੡—Ꮆ໮˞ཋɥᅥኂ࿫ˮ˜෌ढ़ਥ౜೟ྡྷ ॎΕ೸શᖾᇂh֞ق൝รႩcЎɍͧဳᅥኂؿᅥݒੱ෰ᔔఒcȹޚࢀ€eᒖಳࠑਟ ࡨeڙᅥѼιȹఝఝࠑᏳcୀᆽ၀̝cࢽ׮ณᒠթ໹cɺໃ ᅥςʍଽͅᅥ྆ొԜ Anaktoria Iannis Xenakis (1922-2001) Iannis Xenakis’ impact on contemporary music has been of crucial importance. Along with his acoustic works, he produced a number of important electro- acoustic pieces, and a series of multimedia creations involving sound, light, movement and architecture (polytopes). In the domain of computer music, Xenakis was a pioneer in the area of algorithmic composition, and also developed an approach to digital synthesis based on random generation and variation of the waveform itself. Anaktoria was written for the Octuor de Paris, following the famous Octet in F, D 803, by Franz Schubert. “Anaktoria is the music of love in all its forms: libidinous, spiritual, logical and so on,” said Iannis Xenakis. Ana means high, ktor means construction, which leads to Anaktor being a palace. Anaktoria was the name of a woman ‘beautiful like a palace’, the wife of a nobleman of Lesbos, with whom Sappho fell in love. Xenakis talked with each musician of the Octuor de Paris about the feasibilities and impossibilities, and composed the work between March and April 1969. Contrary to some later compositions, this is a free, non-calculable work – indeed, nothing leads to the conclusion, that this should be music for electronics (as said with later pieces). The three wind instruments play expressive music, albeit in far removed registers, constantly on the brink of despair, whereas the strings are used in blocks of sound fields filled with intricate details creating music virtually unheard of before.

Programme notes are provided by the Ensemble 24 ̡́ʍଽ Biographies

ࡥ΁߻उ౜g౜ऋፆʩ ɩొೄ ᄨС࡭gෙСΪځࡥ΁߻उ౜g౜ऋፆʩΕʱ෌ဍ՗࠷౗፭࿵౜ࣵΐওgഒ̛Ӵࣟd К౜ࠑᅥነ৑dּʱ౜ࠑעכӴ౜৺ࠑᅥነ৑cɌכ՗ᎼၐgෑК̗ୌೄeˢͨઠ ᒚdˀڲᅥነ৑dҧ෌ဍΛʩࠑᅥɮᄥʥჴኽɣነᐾፒɣ࢑ऒeˢ౦Ԁিɻਝd ᖓ౜࿫ˮeڜ޻՗ڲd̯

χ୧ԓǧᖓᄨ ɩొೄ ᄨС࡭gෙСΪʥּౝဍgෙ৺ࣟነୌɩొೄcɌ፭ځᄨਝc፭כχ୧ԓǧᖓᄨ́ թඏּgऒթ̛ነୌʱᖓКɩొೄhց౨ၤʱ෌ဍ͚ᚊᅥ྆ʥ΁ࡌgКཊန΋Аcኪ eٽዟۗhଊݯʱ෌ဍɩ͚ᚊᅥ྆྆ͨ

နᗫΪ࡭g༞ແ ɻొೄ နᗫΪ࡭g༞ແΕჴኽɣነ࠳ᚾࠑᅥነcΕʱ෌ဍ፭ѴᅥdӴԓСdСၐነୌɻొ ʱ෌ဍࠑᅥነ৑eכೄe΢౦ၤ౜ऋፆʩɍࠇۗᙠ፣਎ːcଊͨઠ

ϴճ࢟КgؒᙬК ɣొೄ αዟۗࡼᑩdڇϴճ࢟КgؒᙬК࢑፭ԣࣟਅഒޫʩdѴʩʥᄨਅࣟc౦ΕؐဍΛ ᆉh1994ϭ1999αංኪͨӴ࢟˺૆ּෑᅥ྆ټࣔ͠ɣᆉʥ2000α̛˺ొɣᑩᘰ੡ ൒ဍᄨКഒͨᓻઠ઒eכؿɣొೄዟۗcଊ

ɽ̛g෌৺ Гࠑɣొೄ ɽ̛g෌৺Ε̠ʱ෌ဍ࢑፭޸Ϊgʷּ͠ʩʥෙၐ߻उgʱӓּc˚߬࿫ۗ๫ˤࠑ Аࠖ࿫cɌ౦ၤቧ߻gВढ़dޫКdഒওʥ౜ෑᄨۂᅥc౦౧ɺʭࠇ߬АςࡼؿА ೩ࠑᅥࡼ΋Аe

৛࢒౜g̛ᄨႚዉ ௰ᓫဳ ৛࢒౜g̛ᄨႚዉ፭࢒ᄨgၐВd˺ဍgഠ౜ऋ՗௶؝g࢒༠ነୌ௰ᓫဳhଊͨ๥ɡ௰ ᓫဳ΋ۗ྆ιࡗcɖΕˈဍ͚ᚊᅥ྆՗ʱ෌ဍ۩ᅥ྆ኪͨዟۗe

ෙСၐဍg༠Ӵဍ̛ ෋໔ ෙСၐဍg༠Ӵဍ̛ܰӴ͚࢟ᚊᅥ྆ؿ෋໔ዟۗc2000αΕα۹ਝ჌ዟۗࡼᆉʥਝ ჌αႦ࿫ۗࡼᆉɻྔჟhଊݯݤࣚࠑᅥነ৑ઠ઒e

৛ແ౜g̠ဍਅ ʱ׸ဳ ടΊؿSBGᆉhଊݯʱ෌ဍ۩ᅥ྆ؿዟۗᅥʹʥܢ˳৛ແ౜g̠ဍਅϬɩᏵᆉಲᅕc ෙμਅ̛ԓ۩ᅥ྆ιࡗe

௿˰ɻᘭiሲኮѻ ̡́ʍଽ Biographies 25

Egidius Streiff Violin Egidius Streiff studied with Hansheinz Schneeberger, Adelina Oprean and David Takeno in Basel and London. In addition to a busy concert schedule, Streiff teaches at the Basle Music Academy and has conducted masterclasses at the Minsk Conservatory, La Paz Music Academy, Dusseldorf Musikfabrik and Cambridge University, England. He has toured to China, Korea, Japan, South America and Russia.

Julia Schröder Violin Julia Schröder was born in Germany and studied the violin with Adelina Oprean and Raphael Oleg, and the Baroque violin with Chiara Banchini. She has made regular appearances as a soloist with the Basel Symphony Orchestra and Gidon Kremer. Julia Schröder is the leader of the Basel Sinfonietta.

Mariana Doughty Viola Mariana Doughty studied musicology at Cambridge University and the viola with Charles Schiller, H Beyerle and W Levin in Basel. With the Streiff Trio, she has recorded several CDs. Mariana Doughty is a teacher at the Basel Music Academy.

Imke Frank Cello Imke Frank studies with Pergamenschikow, Schiff and Demenga. She was the Gold Medal Winner at the Jeune Solistes, Bordeaux, Premio V Gui and the 2000 Nicati Competitions. From 1994 to 1999, she was a soloist with the Camerata Bern. Imke Frank is a Professor in Feldkirch.

Daniel Sailer Double bass Daniel Sailer studied in Basel with Yoan Goilav and Ovidiu Badila. His focus is on contemporary music, various first performances by important composers and collaborations with musicians like Lüdi Berner, Koch, Schütz and Studer.

Markus Niederhauser Clarinet Markus Niederhauser studied with Kurt Weber, Karl Leister and György Kurtág. He is a member of the Swiss Clarinet Players and a soloist with the Biel Symphony Orchestra and the Basel Chamber Orchestra.

Olivier Darbellay Horn Olivier Darbellay is a soloist with the Bern Symphony Orchestra. In 2000 he won the International Soloist of the Year Award and the Tribune Internationale des Jeunes Interprètes. He is a Professor at the Conservatory in Lausanne.

Matthias Bühlmann Bassoon From an early age Matthias Bühlmann has won numerous competitions, including the prestigious SBG Award. He is now a soloist with the Kammerorchester Basel and a member of Oktomania. 28 ਝ჌ଊˤࠑᅥԾผʍଽ ISCM Profile

ਝ჌ଊˤࠑᅥԾผ

ਝ჌ଊˤࠑᅥԾผͅʄɊΛ࠯ਝࡼ՗ΔਂؿผࡗୂιcߎɈઐᄤଊˤࠑᅥe1922α ෙΔСᔁဍ౜ఃι͓˞ԞcܰݠᙺᅥኋϤዃ̌௖੫כടΊАςࡼ೯ВКʥӴဍࠎͅ ɔؿਝ჌ࠑᅥୂᓱɾȹe

Ұȹαcਝ჌ଊˤࠑᅥԾผ஭ผͅԯɻȹ࠯ผࡗਝֶΔਂ˨๫׭༞cᐾፒਝ჌ଊˤ ΔʗԔ๫ˤࠑᅥଞ؟ࠑᅥˀcᜑȹଠАςࡼʥ࿫ۗࡼᏜᏜȹਦcᄤވ˖ࠑᅥԾผ αਝ჌ଊˤԾผࠑᅥˀʗПΕˀ̯dࠗಋd౜ݤʼ̛ԓʥ๥ɡᐾϷe2005ʥٶࡽe ผʗПܰКᖓΔԓ՗ᄨਝeڬ2006αࠑᅥˀؿᐾϷΔᒨ

αАςࡼᆉdᑼᇼISCM-ࠏ౜ˈ቙ڇ৖ȿҰαؿࠑᅥˀcԾผᑹผཕೕCASH-ISCM Ծผc਄˱ΈΔɺ΃ؿࠑᅥֶᖚ୺ຝeٲผАςࡼc˞ʥፕݢऋցᅥ྆ˤ cඑ΋՗ԾሁτʶɁcԾХˢࠨΈϬΕԯਝʑઐ৽ଊˤࠑᅥeپԾผᑹஉτዟ͓஫ ࿫՗ٲܢ˳ᙔผࡗԹ۹c၉ᖓઅՇɺ΃ଊˤࠑᅥফᆻؿᅥɁcڃϊ̔cԾผᑹஉτ ࠑᅥነʿࠍؿ௑ˮɁɡe

2005ਝ჌ଊˤࠑᅥԾผ۩ᅥ྆ ؿԓݘԀ࿫cٱց۩ᅥ྆e৖ȿαܞ2005αcਝ჌ଊˤࠑᅥԾผ˞๥ɡؿԭร۩ᅥ྆ݯ ցᅥ྆ݯ୩ᙬߜॗճ̛ෙ۩ᅥ྆eܞɎ˸αԀিᅩݘ࿫ˮe2006αכԭร۩ᅥ྆ੀ ਝ჌ଊˤࠑᅥԾผʍଽ ISCM Profile 29

ISCM – International Society for Contemporary Music

The International Society for Contemporary Music (ISCM) is an important international network of members from around 50 countries, devoted to the promotion and presentation of the music of our time. ISCM has had a distinguished history. From its foundation in Salzburg in 1922, with such renowned composers as Scheonberg and Alban Berg, the ISCM is among the longest active international musical societies in the world.

Each year the ISCM presents the ISCM World Music Days Festival, hosted by one of the Society's National Sections, which provides a feast of contemporary music across a broad range of contemporary practice as well as synergy among musicians and composers. In the recent past the ISCM World Music Days have been organised in Japan, Hong Kong, Slovenia and Switzerland. In 2005 the Festival will take place in Croatia and in 2006 in Germany.

Apart from the annual festival, the ISCM has regular projects including the CASH- ISCM Young Composer Award; the ISCM-Visby Composer-in-Residence Project, as well as the current ISCM Ensemble Project.

The Society’s National Sections are independent organisations which co-ordinate the endeavours of furthering contemporary music in their own country. Apart from the National Sections, the ISCM consists of Associate Member Sections which come from various disciplines of the contemporary music world, including performance and musicology.

2005 ISCM Ensemble Starting in 2005 the ISCM nominates an ensemble to represent new music at festivals all around the world. For 2005 the Swiss Ensemble Antipodes has been nominated as ISCM Ensemble of the Year. Apart from its Asian tour in the early part of the year, more concerts will be arranged for the Ensemble in Europe during the latter half of 2005. For 2006 the ISCM Ensemble will be the Dutch group Insomnio. ᖳХིٞ߮Patron’s Club ผࡗ Gold Membersټ ผࡗ Platinum Membersټ͉ ಲΊˊ Anonymous ᚋ༅ႺϷ Coutts Bank ผ C C Wu Cultural & Education ષᛷСጙพτࠉʔ̇ Henry G Leong Estates Ltdټඑιʼʝઠөਥ͢ Foundation Fund ՗তඡࡣτࠉʔ̇ Hutchison Whampoa Ltd 㟱එ྆ E2-Capital Group ֱ՗එ྆ Jardines Matheson Ltdټ ෙ޻ᄤй Ogilvy & Mather Asia Pacific ཽԈઁٖτࠉʔ̇ Kerry Holdings Ltd ଓ৛ۤผ߮࢑ԑ৻ֺ KPMG Ⴚผࡗ Silver Members Ⱦᄤᚁ༏ʔ̇ Kowloon-Canton Ⴛผࡗ Bronze Members RailwayCorporation ఒᄨͬพτࠉʔ̇ Fontana Enterprises Ltd ɐࣵਆพႺϷ Shanghai Commercial Bank Ltd ෬சࠗಋτࠉʔ̇ Microsoft Hong Kong Ltd The Swire Group Charitable Trust ټপਥڌʪ̀එ྆෯ഁ ነ́଩ི߮ࢶХɁ Student Ticket Scheme Donors ᆉ Platinum Award The Helena May The Helena Mayټ͉ ಲΊˊ Anonymous ߈͓́ͱ́ Mr Maurice Hoo ผ C C Wu Cultural & Education Ms Caroline Hu Ms Caroline Huټඑιʼʝઠөਥ͢ Foundation Fund Ms Hu Shu Ms Hu Shu ٦࿏ႺϷ Citigroup Mrs Dorothy Hung Mrs Dorothy Hung 㟱ᔔ HSBC Ms Teresa Hung Chi Wah Ms Teresa Hung Chi Wah ณҙ༅τࠉʔ̇ Welcome Group Investment Limited ʬ˥ജɤɡ Ms Hung Ling Wahٴ ผ Zegna Culture Foundation ਝ჌ᘷ߹ʼʝɻʶ The International Centre ofټ٠ᙬʼʝਥ Sakyamunis Culture Ltd ͱ́ Mr Paul R Jacksonڌᝃ͏ᆉ Diamond Award ࢐ ષࡼ௑ͱ́ʩɁ Mr & Mrs Alan Leong Mr David G Jeaffreson Mr David G Jeaffreson བ࢟ࠑᅥɻʶ Joyin Piano Music Centre ᆉ Gold Award Ms Joelle Kabbaj Ms Joelle Kabbajټ ಲΊˊ Anonymous Kambo Manufacturing Co Ltd Kambo Manufacturing Co Ltd Bloomsbury Books Ltd Bloomsbury Books Ltd Mr Ko Ying Mr Ko Ying Sir Kenneth Fung Ping Fan Sir Kenneth Fung Ping Fan Mr Kelvin Koo Mr Kelvin Koo Foundation Trust Foundation Trust Mr Irving Koo Yee Yin Mr Irving Koo Yee Yin Mr & Mrs Lester Kwok Mr & Mrs Lester Kwok Ⱦ᎘ᐢਆผ Kowloon Chamber of Commerce ષਝᚬͱ́ʩɁ Mr & Mrs Lincoln Leong ᗐʼႚͱ́ Mr Johnny Kuan Ms Nam Kit Ho Ms Nam Kit Ho Ms Anna Kwok On Nar Ms Anna Kwok On Nar ͱ́ Kwok Shiu Mingעͱ́ Mr Stephen Suen ஬Ͱעࡸ࿵ ࡸ̷ሣͱ́ʥܪဈᄨɤɡ Mr Stephen Sun & Ms Edith Shih Mr Lam Kiu Sum Mr Lam Kiu Sum ҧ࿘ਥͱ́ Mr To Wing Kee Mr Edmund Law Kai Chung Mr Edmund Law Kai Chung Mr & Mrs Percy Weatherall Mr & Mrs Percy Weatherall ңኹ࿘ͱ́ Dr Ernest Lee Shu Wing ̷ϼႺϷ Wing Hang Bank ңᄫણɤɡ Ms Mary Lee ͨᚪзͱ́ Mr David Yam ң޻࢟ɤɡ Ms Myron Lee ່ጷፓ௟ɡ Dr M T Geoffrey Yeh ң৩ࢯͱ́ Mr Alex Li Wai Chun Ⴚᆉ Silver Award Ms Ester Li Ms Ester Li ಲΊˊ (2) Anonymous (2) ңᎶ̞ͱ́ Mr Li Ying Chor ᅩඈВ੖ͱ́ʩɁ Susan & Bernard Auyang Miss Beatrice Lin Miss Beatrice Lin ᒉਮֱɤɡ Ms Josephine Chung Mr & Mrs Craig Lindsay Mr & Mrs Craig Lindsay Epico Trading Co Ltd Epico Trading Co Ltd Mr William Littlewood Mr William Littlewood ʿਝ֦ͱ́ Mr Bill Fong K C Mr Frederick Lochovsky Mr Frederick Lochovsky George and Paulette Ho George and Paulette Ho ஺ཽˡͱ́ Mr Christopher J Lucas Mr & Mrs David Lin Mr & Mrs David Lin Mr John Lui Mr John Lui ୣ৩᎘ͱ́ʩɁ Mr & Mrs Vernon Moore Ms Yvonne Lui Yan Yan Ms Yvonne Lui Yan Yan Mr and Ms Frank & Ellen Proctor Mr and Ms Frank & Ellen Proctor Mr Andrew Ma Mr Andrew Ma Mr & Mrs John & Anthea Strickland Mr & Mrs John & Anthea Strickland Mr Mark Machin Mr Mark Machin ோָ࣊ Mackie Study Ltdځ Mr & Mrs Stephen 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