วารสารการบริหารท้องถิ่น ปีที่ 10 ฉบับที่ 3 (กรกฎาคม-กันยายน 2560) 1 รายนามผูทรงคุณวุฒใิ นการพิจารณาบทความ (Peer Reviewers) ที่เผยแพรในวารสารการบริหารทองถิ่น
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Preserving Temple Murals in Isan: Wat Chaisi, Sawatthi Village, Khon Kaen, As a Sustainable Model1
Preserving Temple Murals in Isan: Wat Chaisi, Sawatthi Village, Khon Kaen, as a Sustainable Model1 Bonnie Pacala Brereton Abstract—Wat Chaisi in Sawatthi village, Sawatthi District, located about twenty kilometers from the bustling provincial capital of Khon Kaen, is a unique example of local cultural heritage preservation that was accomplished solely through local stakeholders. Its buildings, as well as the 100 year-old murals on the ordination hall, have been maintained and are used regularly for merit- making and teaching. The effort was initiated by the abbot and is maintained through the joint effort of the wat community, Khon Kaen Municipality, and various individuals and faculties at Khon Kaen University. This paper will examine the role of local leadership in promoting local cultural heritage. Introduction Of the more than 40,000 Buddhist wats in Thailand seventeen percent, or nearly 7,000, are abandoned.2 Of those still in use, many are becoming increasingly crammed with seemingly superfluous new structures, statues, and decorations, funded by people seeking fame or improvement in their karmic status. Still others are thriving because of the donations they attract through their association with what is sometimes called “popular Buddhism,” a hodgepodge of beliefs in magical monks, amulets, saints, and new rituals aimed at bringing luck and financial success (Pattana 2012). Yet countless others are in a moribund state, in some cases tended by one or two elderly, frail monks who lack the physical and financial resources to maintain them. Both situations are related to the loss of cultural heritage, as countless unique 1 This paper is adapted from one presented at the Fifth International Conference on Local Government, held in Palembang, Indonesia, September 17-19, 2014. -
I-San Lower Northeast Phanom Rung Historical Park Nakhon Ratchasima • Buri Ram • Surin • Ubon Ratchathani Yasothon • Si Sa Ket • Chaiyaphum • Amnat Charoen Contents
I-San Lower Northeast Phanom Rung Historical Park Nakhon Ratchasima • Buri Ram • Surin • Ubon Ratchathani Yasothon • Si sa Ket • Chaiyaphum • Amnat Charoen Contents Nakhon Ratchasima 12 Yasothon 36 Buri Ram 22 Si Sa Ket 40 Surin 26 Chaiyaphum 46 Ubon Ratchathani 30 Amnat Charoen 50 Bangkok Sam Phan Bok Pa Hin Ngam National Park 10 11 Northeast Thailand, or I-san as it is called in Thai, covers roughly one-third of the Kingdom’s land area, and for ease of travellers’ orientation it is best divided into upper and lower regions. All of the Northeast is exceptional in its rural landscapes, history and folk culture, while the upper and lower regions have their own distinct attractions, the latter most notably has the finest Khmer ruins to be seen in Thailand, as well as towns and villages with individual character and sights. Namtok Heo Suwat, Nakhon Ratchasima Phrathat Kong Khao Noi, Yasothon I-San Lower Northeast Thailand as its most traditional, friendly, charming, and endlessly fascinating. From tranquil villages to awesome temple ruins, it’s a world of discovery. 12 13 Gateway to the Lower Northeast is Nakhon Ratchasima, also known as Khorat. This is I-san’s largest province, covering an area of 20,494 sq. km., with the provincial capital of the same name located 259 km. northeast of Bangkok. The city has since ancient times been a key administrative centre and remains the main transportation hub and economic heart of the Lower Northeast. Historic importance is witnessed in a number of superb ancient Khmer ruins, while scenically the province is rich in nature’s bounty with forests, hills, and waterfalls, the best scenery being preserved and readily accessible in Khao Yai National Park. -
Notification of the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services No
Notification of the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services No. 4, B.E. 2560 (2017) Regarding Control of Transport of Paddy, Rice ------------------------------------ Whereas the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services has repealed the Notification of the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services No. 1, B.E. 2559 (2016) regarding Determination of Goods and Services under Control dated 21 January B.E. 2559 ( 2016) , resulting in the end of enforcement of the Notification of the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services No. 4, B.E. 2559 (2016) regarding Control of Transport of Paddy, Rice dated 25 January B.E. 2559 (2016). In the meantime, the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services has already reconsidered the exercise of its power regarding the stipulation of the aforesaid measure, it is of the view that the measure of the control of transport of paddy, rice should be maintained in order to bring about the fairness of price, quantity and the maintenance of stability of the rice market system within the Kingdom. By virtue of Section 9 (2) and Section 25 (4), (7) of the Price of Goods and Services Act, B.E. 2542 ( 1999) , the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services has therefore issued this Notification, as follows. Article 1. This Notification shall come into force in all areas of the Kingdom for the period of one year as from the day following the date of its publication.1 Article 2. In this Notification, “rice” means rice, pieces of rice, broken-milled rice. -
Health Profi 2016.Indd
Chapter 5 Situation of Thai Traditional Medical Knowledge Protection in Thailand The move for the protection of Thai traditional medical (TTM) knowledge or wisdom is the transformation of the policy on TTM wisdom protection and promotion into action in a concrete manner. Since the enactment of the Protection and Promotion of Thai Traditional Medical Knowledge Act, B.E. 2542 (1999), or 1999 TTM Knowledge Protection Act, the Department of Thai Traditional and Alternative Medicine (DTAM, formerly known as Department for Development of Thai Traditional and Alternative Medicine), has been the lead agency in the conservation, protection and monitoring of TTM wisdom, herbs or medicinal Chapter plants, and their origins or habitats at the local, national and international levels. Such actions are undertaken according to the 1999 TTM Knowledge Protection 5 Act and in line with local and international laws, agreements, rules and regulations, for example: (1) the World Intellectual Property Organization, or WIPO, and meetings of the World Intellectual Property Organization Intergovernmental Committee, WIPO IGC, on Intellectual Property and Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge and Folklore; (2) the Conventional on Biological Diversity, CBD; (3) the Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from Their Utilization to the Convention on Biological Diversity; and (4) the Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Situation of Thai Traditional Medical Knowledge Protection in Thailand 207 Health Profi 2016.indd 207 9/21/2560 BE 21:02 Heritage, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), and Thailand’s Plant Varieties Protection Act B.E. -
Bangkok-Chiang Mai HSR Project (672 Km)
4-year Performance The Ministry of Transport (MOT) under my leadership has been striving to enhance the quality of life through improved transportation systems. The MOT is developing transport networks across the country to provide multimodal interconnection for safer and more convenient travel and boosting economic activities. In this pursuit, the MOT proposed the eight-year These infrastructure schemes aim to facilitate rapid Thailand’s Transport Infrastructure Development Strategy and convenient mobility, improve living conditions and boost (2015-2022) to define the framework for development of Thailand’s competitiveness. The projects will help to unlock transport networks in five aspects, namely intercity railway national economic potential and forge better connectivity in networks, public transit systems for addressing traffic the region. I have emphasized that all responsible agencies issues, highway networks for providing links between major must operate with great efficiency and transparency and that production bases and with neighboring countries, water the fiscal budget should be allocated fairly and regularly as transport systems, and aviation enhancement. planned. General Prayut Chan-o-cha Prime Minister 2 -year Performance of Ministry of Transport 4For Happiness of Thai People In line with the Prime Minister’s policies, the Ministry of Transport (MOT) has been implementing infrastructure development to make Thailand a leading member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). This has included the development of land, rail, water and aviation systems at domestic and cross-border levels to facilitate safe, convenient and inclusive transport and logistical measures generally. This will help to enhance incomes, contentment and quality of life for the Thai people as well as empower national economic competitiveness and upgrade Thailand into a regional transport hub. -
EN Cover AR TCRB 2018 OL
Vision and Mission The Thai Credit Retail Bank Public Company Limited Vision Thai Credit is passionate about growing our customer’s business and improving customer’s life by providing unique and innovative micro financial services Mission Be the best financial service provider to our micro segment customers nationwide Help building knowledge and discipline in “Financial Literacy” to all our customers Create a passionate organisation that is proud of what we do Create shareholders’ value and respect stakeholders’ interest Core Value T C R B L I Team Spirit Credibility Result Oriented Best Service Leadership Integrity The Thai Credit Retail Bank Public Company Limited 2 Financial Highlight Loans Non-Performing Loans (Million Baht) (Million Baht) 50,000 3,000 102% 99% 94% 40,000 93% 2,000 44,770 94% 2,552 2,142 2018 2018 2017 30,000 39,498 Consolidated The Bank 1,000 34,284 1,514 20,000 Financial Position (Million Baht) 1,028 27,834 Total Assets 50,034 50,130 45,230 826 23,051 500 Loans 44,770 44,770 39,498 10,000 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,379 2,379 1,983 - - Non-Performing Loans (Net NPLs) 1,218 1,218 979 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Non-Performing Loans (Gross NPLs) 2,552 2,552 2,142 LLR / NPLs (%) Liabilities 43,757 43,853 39,728 Deposits 42,037 42,133 37,877 Total Capital Fund to Risk Assets Net Interest Margin (NIMs) Equity 6,277 6,277 5,502 Statement of Profit and Loss (Million Baht) 20% 10% Interest Income 4,951 4,951 3,952 16.42% 15.87% Interest Expenses 901 901 806 15.13% 8% 13.78% 15% 13.80% Net Interest -
Infected Areas As on 18 February 1988 — Zones Infectées Au 18 Février 1988 for Cmeria Used M Compiling This List, See No
Wkiy Epèdem, Bac No 8 - 19 February 1988 - 5 4 - JUsvtf épidàm, hebd. ; N° 8 - 19 févner 1988 PORTS DESIGNATED IN APPLICATION PORTS NOTIFIÉS EN APPLICATION OF THE INTERNATIONAL HEALTH REGULATIONS DU RÈGLEMENT SANITAIRE INTERNATIONAL Amendment to 1984 publication Amendement à la publication de 1984 D EX Spain Espagne Delete - Supprimer : Santa Cruz de Tenerife ............ X Insert - Insérer: Santa Cruz de Tenerife ..... X X INFLUENZA GRIPPE Sweden (31 January 1988). — The number of cases of Suède (31 janvier 1988). — Le nombre de cas de maladies d’allure influenza-like illness has increased slightly. So far, 1 case of grippale a légèrement augmenté. Jusqu’ici, 1 cas de grippe B a été influenza B has been confirmed in a 34-year-old woman. confirmé chez une femme de 34 ans. Infected Areas as on 18 February 1988 — Zones infectées au 18 février 1988 For cmeria used m compiling this list, see No. 50, page 384 - Les critères appliqués pour la compilation de cette liste sont publiés dans le N°50, page 384. X Newly reported areas - Nouvelles zones signalées PLAGUE - PESTE BRAZIL - BRÉSIL CHOLERA - CHOLÉRA MAU Africa — Afrique Bahia State Africa - Afrique Kayes Région MADAGASCAR Central Murucipio ANGOLA Kayes Cercle Coaceiçâo Murucipio Kouhkoro Région Antananarivo Province X Bengo Province Feira de Santana Murucipio N ara Cercle Antsirabe II S Pref X Benguela Province Reurolandia Municipio Ambohu&imanova District X Kwansa-Noru Province MAURITANIA - MAURITANIE Manandona District Riachâo do Jacuipe Municipio X Ktuanza-Sul Province Nouakchott D um a Soanindrarmy District Sernnha Municipio Luanda Province l M Région Teofilândia Municipio Vinamnkarena District Luanda, Cap Hodh el Chargui Miannanvo S. -
A Study on the Characteristics of Farmers' Management Capability In
A Study on the Characteristics of Farmers’ Management Capability in Thailand (ࢱ࠾ࡅࡿ㎰ᐙࡢ⤒Ⴀ⬟ຊࡢ≉ᚩ㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲) PANATDA UTARANAKORN The United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Tottori University, Japan 2016 A Study on the Characteristics of Farmers’ Management Capability in Thailand (ࢱ࠾ࡅࡿ㎰ᐙࡢ⤒Ⴀ⬟ຊࡢ≉ᚩ㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲) By Panatda Utaranakorn A Dissertation Submitted to the United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Tottori University, Japan In partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS Supervisors: Professor Dr. Hideo FURUTSUKA (April 2016 – September 2016) Professor Dr. Kumi YASUNOBU Associate Professor Dr. Norikazu INOUE (October 2014 – September 2016) Professor Dr. Hajime KOBAYSHI (October 2013 – March 2016) Associate Professor Dr. Akira ISHIDA (October 2013 – September 2014) 2016 Acknowledgement I would firstly like to express my sincere gratitude to the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of the Government of Japan for offering me the Japanese government scholarship (Monbukagakusho) to pursue higher studies in Japan. I am deeply grateful to my advisors, Prof. Kumi YASUNOBU for the continuous support of my study and related research, for her patience, motivation, and immense knowledge. Her guidance helped me in all the time of research and writing of this thesis. I could not have imagined having a better advisor and mentor for my study. Besides my advisor, I would like to thank the rest of my academic supervisors: Prof. Hajime KOBAYASHI, Prof. Hideo FURUTSUKA, Prof. Norikazu INOUE and Prof. Akira ISHIDA, for their insightful comments and encouragement, but also for the hard question which incented me to widen my research from various perspectives. -
The Durian Guide
The Durian Tourist’s Guide THAILAND Lindsay Gasik The Durian Tourist’s Guide (to) Thailand. Copyright © 2014 by Lindsay Gasik. All rights reserved. Printed in a State of Faith in International Durian Love and the Worldwide Web. All parts of this book, unless otherwise noted are the property of Lindsay Gasik, who requests parties wishing to reproduce or publish any part of this book receive written permission by emailing [email protected]. Donations joyfully accepted at www.yearofthedurian.com. This book was designed to provide information to those wishing to travel in Thailand to eat durian and as well as enhancing the durian experience through education. Many thanks to Elango Velautham of the Singapore Botanical Garden for use of the photo of D. griffithii and to Salma Idris of the Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institution for the use of the photo of D. lowianus. All maps compliments of © OpenStreetMap contributors. If you have further questions, don’t hesitate to contact us at [email protected]. Start Here How to Use this Guidebook Introduction Introducing Thailand and its Durian When to go Where to go Durian Festivals Durian Basics A Short History of Durian in Thailand Traditional Durian Cuisine Thailand’s Durian Varieties Durian Field Guide Other Durian Species Durian Production Areas Durian Season Guide Durian Practicalities Budgeting for Durian Selecting The Perfect Durian Durian Etiquette Useful Words and Phrases Health, Safety, and Pesticides Thailand Travel Tips Getting There Getting Around Finding A Place To Stay Being Green Our Favorite Thailand Travel Resources Regional Guides Central Region: Bangkok and Around Bangkok Nonthaburi Thonburi Samut Prakan Kanchanaburi Nakhon Nayok Prachinburi The East Chanthaburi Rayong Trat Koh Chang The North Utarradit Sukhothai Sisaket The South Chumphon Surat Thani Koh Samui and Koh Phangan Nakhon Si Thammarat Phuket and Phang-Nga Yala and Narathiwat Acknowledgments References Start Here To eat Durians is a new sensation worth a voyage to the East to experience. -
Khmer Temples of Northeast Thailand: a Proposed Plan
KHMER TEMPLES OF NORTHEAST THAILAND: A PROPOSED PLAN FOR TOURISM DEVELOPMENT By Thirachaya Maneenetr A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Architectural Heritage Management and Tourism (International Program) Graduate School SILPAKORN UNIVERSITY 2007 KHMER TEMPLES OF NORTHEAST THAILAND: A PROPOSED PLAN FOR TOURISM DEVELOPMENT By Thirachaya Maneenetr A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Architectural Heritage Management and Tourism (International Program) Graduate School SILPAKORN UNIVERSITY 2007 The Graduate school, Silpakorn University has approved and accredited the Thesis title of “Khmer Temples of Northeast Thailand: A Proposed Plan for Tourism Development” submitted by Ms.Thirachaya Maneenetr as a partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Architectural Heritage Management and Tourism. …………….……………………………………… (Associate Professor Sirichai Chinatangkul, Ph.D.) Dean of Graduate School …………/…………./…………. The Thesis Advisor Professor William R. Chapman, D.Phil. The Thesis Examination Committee …………………………………………………. Chairman (Professor Emeritus Trungjai Buranasomphob, Ph.D.) ………….…/……….……./……….……. …………………………………………………. Member (Professor William R. Chapman, D.Phil.) ……………/……………./………………. …………………………………………………. Member (Assist.Prof. Piboon Jinawath, Ph.D.) ……………/……………./………………. b 47056951: ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE MANAGEMENT AND TOURISM KEY WORDS: CULTURAL HERITAGE, CULTURAL TOURISM, TOURISM -
Lower Northeast I-San
I-San Lower Northeast Nakhon Ratchasima Buri Ram Surin Ubon Ratchathani Yasothon Si Sa Ket Chaiyaphum Amnat Charoen Contents Nakhon Ratchasima 12 Yasothon 36 Buri Ram 22 Si Sa Ket 40 Surin 26 Chaiyaphum 46 Ubon Ratchathani 30 Amnat Charoen 50 Loei 222 Nakhonakho Phanomm UUddono Thani 22 203 22 210 210 2 NNoongn Bua LamL Phu SakonSa Nakhonakh n 223 227 Lao PDR 201 12 228 213 12 212 MukdahanMukM d Mekong River Chaiyaphumaiyaphum Amnamnamna Chulabhon Dam g Yasothonon BanBa Thaen Phetchabun Khon KaeK n Kalasin UbonUUbbono Ratchh 209 Nakhhonon RRatchasimaa Phu Khiao Wildlifee ReReserveve Phu Khiaohiao Si Saa KeK t PhuP ThamTh m Phra PhuPhu Sa S DDokokok Bua Nong Phok Burrir Ram Surin 208 213 NatiNational PaParkrkk Namtok Tat Mok 214 Kaset SombunSo Loeng Nokok TTha 201 ChanumaC n Thaiai CharoenC 113 Mahaha Sarakhamrrak 212 KhemaratK Nong Bua Daeng RoiRo EEtt 229 Senangkhanikhom Tat Ton 23 Kut Chum 21 NationalN Park Kaeng Khroroo Wat Tham 202 PhraP Mongkhong Na Tan Phu LLaen KhaKha National Park Sai Mun Saeng Phet Pathumathu Khonon Sawan 219 Ming Mueang RatchawongsaRa w Sai Thong Natationali na Park Yassoothonth Pa Tio Nong Bua Rawe ChaiyaphumChaiyiyaph m Bann Si ThaThan Phakdkdi ChumphonC Phrathat Lue Amnat AmnatA Chaharor en 207 Kongng KhaoKh Noi Pho Sai Waeng Noi 214 Hua Taphanph Phana Kut KhaopunKha Ch Ban Khwao Na PhoP 215 i River Kham Khueanan KaeKaeoo Kaeng SanamSanam NangNaan Bua Lai Trakan Phuet Phon Namtokok Saengg ChanC 201 202 Ban Mai Chaiyaphotiy 202 Wat Phraa LaoLa Thep Nimimiit Pa Hin Ngamm Chatturat Pha Taem Ban Lueam BuaB Yai -
159 Care Management for the Elderly Hardship by Public Health Organization
159 Care Management for the Elderly Hardship by Public Health Organization Kriengsak Thamma-Aphiphol Researcher (Senior Professional Level), ASEAN Institute for Health Development, Mahidol University Dr. Supattra Srivanichakorn Senior Expert, Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health Assist. Prof. Dr. Jutatip Sillabutra Lecturer, Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University Kawinarat Suthisukon Researcher, ASEAN Institute for Health Development, Mahidol University Received: May, 15 2017 Accepted: June 16, 2017 Abstract This paper aims to study the roles of Public Health Organization related to care management for the elderly hardship including problem analysis and provide recommendations on care management for the elderly hardship in 10 provinces of Thailand. Quantitative data are collected from selected 4,561 elderlies and another 152 by focus group and in-depth interview with public health officers and elderly during December 2012 to April 2013. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and content analysis. The study result shows that the evidence of Public Health Organization on Care Management for the Elderly Hardship can be divided into 2 levels; a policy level which is undertaken by provincial and district public health office, and an implementation level which is undertaken by hospital and primary care unit. The latter plays a role in exploring and supporting the development of primary care-oriented training for community, disseminating information on health education, setting up and coordinating community health networks. The study also found that most of problems are the limitation of manpower, workload and lack of personnels skills and knowledge, collaborative working with other organizations, inputs, and good cooperation from the elderly and communities.