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Index Nominum

Abualcasim, 50 Alfred of Sareshal, 319n Achillini, Alessandro, 179, 294–95 Algazali, 52n Adalbertus Ranconis de Ericinio, Ali, Ismail, 8n, 132 205n Alkindi, 304 Adam, 313 Allan, Mowbray, 276n Adam of Papenhoven, 222n Alne, Robert, 208n Adamson, Melitta Weiss, 136n Alonso, Manual, 46 Adenulf of Anagni, 301, 384 Alphonse of Poitiers, 193, 234 Adrian IV, , 108 Alverny, Marie-Thérèse d’, 35, 46, Afonso I Henriques, king of Portu- 50, 53n, 93, 147, 177, 264n, 303, gal, 35 308n Aimery, of Tripoli, Alvicinus de Cremona, 368 105–6 Amadaeus VIII, duke of Savoy, Alberic of Trois Fontaines, 100–101 231 Albert de Robertis, bishop of Ambrose, 289 Tripoli, 106 Anastasius IV, pope, 108 Albert of Rizzato, patriarch of Anti- Anatoli, Jacob, 113 och, 73, 77n, 86–87, 105–6, 122, Andreas the Jew, 116 140 Andrew of Cornwall, 201n Albert of Schmidmüln, 215n, 269 Andrew of Sens, 199, 200–202 , 1, 174, 185, 191, Antonius de Colell, 268 194, 212n, 227, 229, 231, 245–48, Antweiler, Wolfgang, 70n, 74n, 77n, 250–51, 271, 284, 298, 303, 310, 105n, 106 315–16, 332 Aquinas, Thomas, 114, 256, 258, Albohali, 46, 53, 56 280n, 298, 315, 317 Albrecht I, duke of Austria, 254–55 Aratus, 41 Albumasar, 36, 45, 50, 55, 59, Aristippus, Henry, 91, 329 304 Arnald of Villanova, 1, 156, 229, 235, Alcabitius, 51, 56 267 Alderotti, Taddeo, 186 Arnaud of Verdale, 211n, 268 Alexander III, pope, 65, 150 Ashraf, al-, 139n Alexander IV, pope, 82 Augustine (of Hippo), 331 Alexander of Aphrodisias, 311, Augustine of Trent, 231 336–37 Aulus Gellius, 329 Alfarabi, 334 Avendauth, 45, 46, 48–49, 53–55, 58, Alfraganus, 35 168n

473 474 Index

Averroës, 59, 61–62, 113, 191, 230n, Boniface of Lausanne, saint, 276 273, 320n, 328 Bono, Pietro, 239, 307, 312, 323, Avicebrol, 47–48 327, 330–32 , 51, 55, 112–13, 121, 145, Bourdin, Maurice, archbishop of 228n, 234, 245n, 311, 319, 320, Braga, 40, 42 323, 334 Bozoun, Simon, 215n, 268 Bradwardine, Thomas, 249–50, 260, Bacon, Roger, 1, 17, 92, 95, 99, 288–89, 307, 312, 315, 322, 125n, 142, 146n–47n, 149n, 150, 328–31 155, 167n, 172, 173n, 175–81, Brinton, Thomas, 260 190, 192–94, 195, 203, 204n, 207, Bromyard, John, 253 214n, 234, 237–39, 242–45, 247, Brown, J. Wood, 65–67 250, 256, 267, 279, 282–86, 288, Büchler, Alfred, 63–64 300, 304–8, 311, 315, 330, 331, Burgh, Benedict, 257n 399 Burgundio of Pisa, 91, 114n, 169n Badawi, Abdurrahman, 181 Buridan, Jean, 243, 246, 285 Balumreccir, Thomas, 374 Burley, Walter, 274, 306 Bar-Hebraeus, 140 Burnett, Charles, 37, 42, 53n, 56, Baroncelli, Giovanni, 219n 64n, 124, 137n, 159, 307n Bartholomew of England, 268 Bartholomew of Messina, 318 Cadden, Joan, 274n Bartholomew of Salerno, 184 Campanus of Novara, 114 Bartholomew of Vicenza, 119n Capocci, Raniero, cardinal, 123, 138 Bédoret, H., 46 Carey, Hilary M., 256n Behaim, Albert, 82n, 123–24, 126, Castellomata, Giovanni, 126–28 131n, 142, 143n, 144n, 146n, 182, Cato, 70 396 Chanca, Diego Alvarez, 233 Benedict XIII, pope, 211n, 223–24 Charles II of Anjou, king of Naples, Benoît d’Alignan, 110n 259 , 316 Charles V, king of , 350 Bernard of Valence, 108 Charles VIII, king of France, 242n Bessarion, cardinal, 293, 296n, 341 Chaucer, 228, 290–91, 350 Bianchi, Luca, 273n , 27, 304, 332 Birkenmajer, Aleksander, 3n, 183 Clement IV, pope, 83–84 Biter, Henricus, 217n Clement V, pope, 238 Bizzarri, Hugo O., 148n Clement VI, pope, 117 Blackman, John, 220n Clement VII, pope, 223n , 41, 258 Colonna, John, cardinal, 121 Boethius of Dacia, 156 Comes, Nicolas, 243 Bohemund IV, prince of , Comes of Casati, cardinal, 267–68 139–40 Commenus, Manuel, 150 , 315, 317, 321 Constable, Giles, 184n Boniface VIII, pope, 156 Constantine, 66, 304–5 Index 475

Copale, Servais, 258 257–58, 271, 301, 304, 310–11, Coplestone, Frederick, 147n 389, 408 Cosimo de’ Medici, 340 Enoch, 313 Costa ben Luca, 36, 46, 59, 311 , 340 Courtenay, William, 197n Erghome, John, 221n Cristoforo de Onesti, 231 Eugene III, pope, 115n Curione, Celio Secondo, 341 Eugene of Sicily, 91 Curtius, Ernst Robert, 88n Cyrcetur, Thomas, 262n Fabricius, Johann Albrecht, 343 Fauceby, John, 236n Dante, 275–76, 350 Fayreford, Thomas, 188 Dastin, John, 239 Ferdinand II of Aragon, king of Davidiz, Sisnando, 50–51, 54 Spain, 233 David of Dinant, 116, 120, 123, Ferrari, Teophilo, 336 156 Fieschi, Opizo, 82 David the Jew, 334 Filangieri, Richard, 139 Davis, Charles T., 252n–53n, 393 Filelfo, Francesco, 335–36 Denys the Carthusian, 248, 288–89, Fillastre, Guillaume, 293, 403 322 Fink-Errera, Guy, 197 Despars, Jacques, 231, 334–35 Floris V, count of Holland, 256 Deusing, Anton, 296 Folsham, John, 215n De Vere, Guy, 92–94 Förster, Richard, 4, 62n, 68, 93, 129, Diocles, 22 130n, 132, 134n, 151n Diogenes Laertius, 27–28, 329 Franconi, Frederick, 259 Dolnikowski, Edith Wilks, 260n Frederick II, Holy Roman emperor, Dominus Castri Goet, 125–29, 227, 65, 112–14, 121–23, 124n, 126, 233n, 236, 237 132, 135–39, 345, 350 Donati, Corso, 186n Frederick of Antioch, 140 Donatus, 70, 76n Durand, Guillaume, 85n Gaddesden, John, 228 Dytheri[?], Master, 403 Galen, 135n, 305, 311 Gallego, Pedro, 91 Eamon, William, 292–93 Gambacorta, Pietro, 260 Edward I, king of England, 235 Gamper, Rudolf, 148n Edward II, king of England, 228n Gaster, Moses, 61n Edward III, king of England, 256, Gatewyk, Ralph, 266 260, 394 Gaufridus, archdeacon of Tours, Edwards, Glenn M., 135 100–101 Eichmann von Calw, Jodocus, 247 Gaufridus, bishop of Tripoli, Elias of Cortona, 121–22, 238 100–101 Emden, A. B., 263n G. de Naste docteur en medecine, Émile de Lautrec, 268 406 , 198n, 254–55, Geber, 304 476 Index

Geoffrey of Cosenza, 112n Guglielmo da Pastrengo, 306–7 Geoffrey of Meaux, 243 Guglielmo of Treviso, 267 Geoffrey of Waterford, 17–18, 256, Guibert of Tournai, 207, 254, 315 258, 275, 279, 304, 305, 307, Guido, archdeacon of Caesarea, 107 309–10, 313, 318, 321, 322, 334 Guido, bishop of Tripoli, 64–65, Geoffroi du Plessis, 268 91–108, 109–10, 138, 152, 160, Gerald, patriarch of Jerusalem, 106, 345 108 Guido, papal notary, 107 Gerard of Cremona, 58, 66–67, 91 Guilelmus de Pleurre Priceii, 401 Gerard of Cusereyo, 198, 394 Guillaume of Ortolan, 208n Gerard of Sabbioneta, 67n Gundisalvi, Dominicus, 45–49, Gerard of San Donnino, 155 51–52, 54, 55, 168n Gerard of Utrecht, 384 Gesner, Conrad, 340–41 Hadrian, 265 Giacomo, of Pisa, 263 Halleux, Robert, 370 Gilbert of England, 185 Haly Abbas, 233 , 156, 265, 298, 300, Hamesse, Jacqueline, 226n 334 Harizi, Judah al-, 61n Gillebers, 150 Harneid of Wrestede, 217n Giovanni of Tasso, 375 Haskins, Charles Homer, 4, 55–56, , 206n, 274 67, 73n, 74n, 129, 190n Goffredo da Trani, 123 Hatclyff, William, 236n Grabmann, Martin, 2, 129, 274n Heinrich of Würzburg, 69n Grandrue, Claude de, 226n Henri of Mondeville, 228–29 Gray, William, 209n, 293 Henry I, king of England, 62 Gregory, Master, 230 Henry de Thompston, 269n Gregory VIII, antipope, 42 Henry of Avranches, 123 Gregory IX, pope, 73–76, 87, 90, 92, Henry of Kirkestede, 395 115, 120–23, 128n, 138, 147, Henry of Winchester, 185 148n, 149, 152, 154, 192, 196, 301 Herbert, Master, 183–84, 373 Gregory XI, pope, 223 Herebert, William, 259 Gregory of Nyssa, 289 Heredia, Juan Fernández de, 293 Grignaschi, Mario, 2n, 4, 17, 26, 28, Hermannus Alemannus, 169n 30n, 90, 98, 99n, 129, 133n, 137, Hermann von Salza, 121 147–48, 150–51, 152n, 154, 157, Hermes Trismegistus, 16, 42, 240n 158n, 161n, 162, 177–78, 190n, Hesychius, 28n 257n, 269n, 301n, 303, 306n, 344 Hippocrates, 13, 22, 246, 284, Grosparmi, Rudolph, 304–5, 311 cardinal-legate, 83 Holcot, Robert, 276 Grosseteste, Robert, 91, 124n, 169n, Honorius III, pope, 68, 71n, 72, 76n, 187n, 191, 287, 301 89, 100, 116, 120 Guaineri, Antonio, 231, 240 Hugh of Matiscone, 400 Guarnerio d’Artegna, 293 Hugh of St. Cher, cardinal, 78, 90 Index 477

Hugh of Santalla, 168n John of Dampierre, 254 Humbert of Romans, 211–12 John of Jandun, 249 Humphrey, duke of Gloucester, John of London, 263–64, 266 210n, 236n, 294n John of Milan, 184 , 248–49 Ibn al-Nadim, 20–21 , 111, 316 Innocent III, pope, 100–101, 115, John of Seville, 32–60, 88, 91, 137, 118n, 120 138, 161, 167–68, 344–45 Innocent IV, pope, 68, 71n, 75n, John of Toledo, cardinal, 126 76–82, 90, 115, 119–20, 125n, 126 John of Valence, 104–6 Iohannes baccalarius Lipsiensis et John of Wales, 214n, 251, 253, 258, canonicus ex ecclesia 265, 272, 306, 333 Wratislaviensi, 376 John Scotus Erigena, 156, 296n Isaac Israeli, 304–5 Juan Gil of Zamora, 243, 254, 272, Isabella I, queen of Spain, 233 278–79 Isabel of Brienne, 138–39 Julius of Salerno, 66 Ivo, abbot of Cluny, 126 Juvenal des Ursins, Jean, 400–401

Jacob, archbishop of Capua, 121 Kamil, al-, 139n Jacobus, archbishop of Taranto, 269 Kamp, Norbert, 127n , 256 Kantorowicz, Ernst, 136n Jacopo of Benevento, 251 Kauffmann, Martin, 306n Jacquart, Danielle, 231n Kedar, Benjamin, 137n Jacques of La Fosse, 404 Keil, Gundolf, 148n James, M. R., 263n Kircher, Athanasius, 144n James II, king of Aragon, 229, 235 Knorr, Wilbur, 264n James of Ascoli, 277n Konrad of Gelnhausen, 210n James of Venice, 31, 58, 114n, 169n Konrad of Wurms, 210n Jean of Berneville, 403 Kymer, Gilbert, 236n Jean of Pouilly, 274–75, 278 Jean of Saint-Amand, 228, 241 La›eur, Claude, 156n Jerome, 41 Lambertini, Roberto, 249n Joachim of Fiore, 155 Lambert von Heerenberg, 279–80, Job, 279 288–89 Johannes de Fonte, 224–25 Langlois, Charles-Victor, 91, 150n, Johannes Hispanus, 45–49, 58 268n Johannitius, 185, 233 Leclerc, Lucien, 48n John, archbishop of Toledo, 48 Leclerq, Jean, 184n John XXII, pope, 239 Lefèvre d’Étaples, Jacques, 333 John de Fayt, 299 Le Goff, Jacques, 6n John de Ufford, 269 Lemay, Richard, 35n, 39n, 40–42, John of Cornwall, 201n 43n, 44n, 47, 50–59 John of Cubito, 385 Leonardo (Fibonacci) of Pisa, 123 478 Index

Leonello d’Este, 246n Morpurgo, Piero, 134 Lerner, Robert E., 99n Mortara, Alessandro, 151n Lindberg, David, 269 Murray, Alexander, 148n, 292–93 Lorée, Denis, 304n Louis, prince, son of Philip IV, 254 Nasir, al-, 139n Louis VII, king of France, 184 Natalis, Hervé, 317 Louis IX, king of France, 193, 254 Nicholas of Hereford, 215n Lumbardi, Petrus, 368 Nicholas of Salerno, 184 Lydgate, John, 256 Nicholas of Sandwich, 398 Nicholas “the scholar,” 78 Macer, 304 Normannus, Robertus, 376 Machiavelli, 12 Mahun, Martin, 268 Olivi, Peter, 156, 273 , 114, 155, 309 Omar, 35 Maino de Maineri, 230, 236 Oresme, Nicole, 242, 312–13, 329n, Malachie, 252 334 Ma‹mun, al-, 21 Otto, duke of Austria, 254 Manfred, 112n, 114 Otto of Garsten, 215n, 269 Manser, G. M., 298n Otto of Tonengo, cardinal, 90n, Manzalaoui, Mahmoud, 2n, 4, 17, 121 23n, 28, 30, 88n, 129, 134, 145n, 146n, 147, 148n, 157–58, 167n, Pack, R. A., 184n 168n–69n, 179, 247n, 255n, 344 Paniagua, Juan A., 229n Marbod, 304 Pannier, Christine, 201n Marcello, Christoforo, 296 Paravicini Bagliani, Agostino, 89n, Marchall, Roger, 188, 371, 377 93, 114–15, 127, 147 Marco di Luca, 222n Parentucelli, Tommaso, 340 Marie, queen of France, 244 Paris, Matthew, 159 Markaunt, Thomas, 208n Patrizi, Francesco, 341 Marsilius of Inghen, 210n Patschovsky, Alexander, 201n Martin V, pope, 204n Pearsall, Derek, 11n Martin of Braga, 258 Pelbart, Temesvári, 261 Martin of Troppau, 259, 265 Peter Alfonsi, 62–64, 265 Maslama, 50 Peter Auriol, 320n Messahalah, 35, 55 Peter d’Abernon, 142, 256 Metham, John, 335 Peter of Berenico, 66 Michael, vicar of the Charterhouse Peter of Candia, 288–89, 307, 315, of Prague, 255 322, 334 Michael of Northgate, 266 Peter of Cornwall, 63 Milbach, Johannes, 425 Peter of Spain, 185–86 Mirfeld, John, 188 Petrarch, 117, 321 Monfrin, Jacques, 4, 142n, 299n Phaedo of Elis, 22 Monopp, Conrad, 188 Philip, Master, 221n Index 479

Philip, Master, physician to Pope Ptolemy, 304 Alexander III, 150 Ptolemy of Lucca, 255–56, 305–6 Philip IV, king of France, 229 Philip of Salerno, 66, 68 Ranerius, 68, 70–73, 86, 89, 103–4, Philip of Tripoli, 7, 19, 30, 64–91, 107 98–99, 107–11, 116, 124n, 134, Ratinck, Amplonius, 209n, 392, 420 137–41, 147, 151–52, 160–63, Raymond, archbishop of Toledo, 36, 166–72, 179, 233–34, 285, 40, 45, 48–49, 51–54 345–46 Rede, William, 398 Philip the Chancellor, 126–27, 129, , 212n, 252 190, 191 Rhazes, 142n, 145, 234, 323 Phyllis, 291 Riccardello, 84 Pico, Gianfrancesco, 335 Richard II, king of England, 255, Pico della Mirandola, Giovanni, 335, 260 343 Richard of Bury, 204, 275 Piero della Vigna, 122 Richard of England, 116 Pierre of Foix, cardinal, 211n Richard of Fishacre, 276 Pierre of Limoges, 197, 251–52, Richard of Fournival, 36n, 186, 192 269n Richardus de S. Severino, 368 Pietro d’Abano, 245–46 Ripelin, Hugh, 246 Pietro de Collemezzo, 78 Roau of Arundel, 150 Pietro Paparonus, 123 Robert, bishop of Tripoli, 103–4 , 310n, 315, 316, 323, 333 Robert I, king of Naples, 259 Plato of Tivoli, 46, 50, 52–53, 55 Robert of Courçon, cardinal, 118n Pliny (the Elder), 173n, 234 Robert of Somercotes, cardinal, 192 , 8n Robertus comes artius et medicine Polemon, 13, 22, 246, 284 magister, 378 Porta, Giambattista della, 296 Robertus de Populetis, 388 Post, Gaines, 128n Roffredo of Benevento, 123 Prester John, 65, 149–51 Romano (Bonaventura), cardinal, Proclus, 320, 333, 334 120, 128n Pseudo-Albertus Magnus, 229, Rose, Valentin, 4 240 Rouse, Mary, 199n, 200n, 209n Pseudo-Arnald of Villanova, 240 Rouse, Richard, 199n, 200n, 206n, Pseudo-Bede, 272n, 296, 337 209n Pseudo-Boethius, 246–47 Rudolph of , 46, 50, 52–53, 55 Pseudo-Dionysus, 194, 320 Rupert, prince of Bavaria, 255 Pseudo-Mesue, 145n, 327, 330 , 305 Pseudo-, 240 Pseudo-Ptolemy, 56 Sainct-Fleur, Pierre, 336–37 Pseudo-, 240 Salimbene, 76n Pseudo-Walter Burley, 306, 313, Sánchez, Clemente, 253 329, 332 Sánchez-Albornoz, Claudio, 53n, 54 480 Index

Sancho IV, infante of Castile, 254 , 323 Savonarola, Michele, 245–46 Théry, Gabriel, 41n Schelling, Konrad, 417 Thomas, chaplain to Robert I, Schmitt, Charles, 2n, 4, 305n, 333, 240 344 Thomas of Cantimpré, 33n, 35, Scot, Michael, 58–59, 66–68, 152n, 185 112–13, 116, 123, 129–35, 138–39, Thomas of Capua, cardinal, 121–22, 145n, 155, 173n, 191, 245 138n Secundus, 264–65 Thomas of Wyvelesberghe, 266 Seneca, 304, 337 Thomas of York, 333 Shirley, Janet, 110n Thorndike, Lynn, 4, 38, 40n, 42–44, , 156, 273, 315 58, 65, 129, 139n, 145n, 310n Silvestris, Bernard, 115n Thorpe, John, 255 Simone de Cascina, 260 Tingewick, Nicholas, 235 Simon of Phares, 241–44 Traversari, Ambrogio, 329n Simplicius, 329, 332 Siraisi, Nancy, 186n, 230n Ulrich of Strasbourg, 247–48, , 22 288–89, 315 Spitzer, Amitai I., 61n, 153n Urban IV, pope, 83 Steele, Robert, 4, 88n, 92–95, 98, Urban V, pope, 222 129, 132, 143n, 144n, 146n, 147, 148n–49n, 158, 160, 167n, 172n, Vegetius, 304 186n, 233n, 354n Verger, Jacques, 6n Stefano de Belluno, Giovanni, Vespucci, Giorgio Antonio, 293 296–97, 342 , 185, 298–99 Steinschneider, Moritz, 4, 19, 151n, Visconti, 230 164n Vives, Juan Luis, 340 Stephen of Hackyngton, 267 Stoke, John, 382 Wagner, Conrad, 217n Storella, Francesco, 295, 339, Walch, Ulrich, 417 342 Walter of Châtillon, 291 Sudhoff, Karl, 136 Walter of Milemete, 256, 394 Swanson, Jenny, 251n Walter of Monington, 216n, 267 Webb, Clement C. J., 193 Taegius, Franciscus, 295, 338–39 Wettinger, Leonardo, 220n Talbot, C. H., 184 White‹eld, Henry, 399 Tempier, Étienne, 280 Wibald of Stavelot, 184, 370 Teresa, queen of Portugal, 33–35, Wicki, Nikolaus, 128n 38, 40–45, 344 William de Vere, 150–51 Thebit ben Corat, 36, 42, 308 , 277n Theobaldi, Ulricus, 369 William of Aragon, 250 Theodore of Antioch, 113, 135–38, , 119n, 191 140 William of Auxerre, 154 Index 481

William of Clare, 227–28, 241, Wood, Anthony à, 296, 306n, 342 382–83, 411 Wright, Thomas, 391 William of Keyn[es]borou, 198n, Wurms, Friedrich, 4, 94n, 145n, 344, 395 367 William of Luna, 113n Wyclif, John, 255, 293 William of Moerbeke, 59, 91, 114, Wycoff, Dorothy, 310n 169n, 320 William of Pagula, 255 Yahya ibn al-Bitriq, 8–9, 18–21, William of St. Amour, 156 29–30, 32–33, 39n, 297 William of St. Cloud, 244, 269n William of Sens, 201–2 Zael, 55, 56 William of Winchester, 376 Zambonino of Gazzo, 230 Wingate, S. D., 48n Zooch, Michael, 383 Wodelarke, Robert, 209n Zophyrus, 22