Wool Lien Cotton Used in Making Sweaters
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Historic Costuming Presented by Jill Harrison
Historic Southern Indiana Interpretation Workshop, March 2-4, 1998 Historic Costuming Presented By Jill Harrison IMPRESSIONS Each of us makes an impression before ever saying a word. We size up visitors all the time, anticipating behavior from their age, clothing, and demeanor. What do they think of interpreters, disguised as we are in the threads of another time? While stressing the importance of historically accurate costuming (outfits) and accoutrements for first- person interpreters, there are many reasons compromises are made - perhaps a tight budget or lack of skilled construction personnel. Items such as shoes and eyeglasses are usually a sticking point when assembling a truly accurate outfit. It has been suggested that when visitors spot inaccurate details, interpreter credibility is downgraded and visitors launch into a frame of mind to find other inaccuracies. This may be true of visitors who are historical reenactors, buffs, or other interpreters. Most visitors, though, lack the heightened awareness to recognize the difference between authentic period detailing and the less-than-perfect substitutions. But everyone will notice a wristwatch, sunglasses, or tennis shoes. We have a responsibility to the public not to misrepresent the past; otherwise we are not preserving history but instead creating our own fiction and calling it the truth. Realistically, the appearance of the interpreter, our information base, our techniques, and our environment all affect the first-person experience. Historically accurate costuming perfection is laudable and reinforces academic credence. The minute details can be a springboard to important educational concepts; but the outfit is not the linchpin on which successful interpretation hangs. -
Alphabetical Price List April 2020 SKU SKU Description Status Retail Whl
Alphabetical Price List April 2020 SKU SKU Description Status Retail Whl Break 1 Break 1 Break 2 Break 2 Break 3 Break 3 Break 4 Break 4 10003 10003-Emb NYLT A 4.99 3.29 12 2.99 48 2.79 0 0 0 0 100 100-Applique Embd FDL 4pk A 2.99 2.24 12 1.99 48 1.59 0 0 0 0 1013 1013-Giftcard TrailsEndPrgrm 013 N 13 11.05 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 101 101-Pin FDL Silvertone 5/8"@ A 3.99 2.99 24 2.79 0 0 0 0 0 0 10202 10202-Emb Ptrl Antelope A 2.49 1.79 12 1.69 300 1.29 0 0 0 0 10206 10206-Emb Ptrl Beaver A 2.49 1.89 12 1.69 48 1.29 0 0 0 0 10209 10209-Emb Ptrl Bobwhite A 2.49 1.89 12 1.69 48 1.29 0 0 0 0 10211 10211-Emb Ptrl Dragon A 2.49 1.89 12 1.69 48 1.29 0 0 0 0 10212 10212-Emb Ptrl Eagle A 2.49 1.89 12 1.69 48 1.29 0 0 0 0 10213 10213-Emb Ptrl Flaming Arrow A 2.49 1.89 12 1.69 48 1.29 0 0 0 0 10215 10215-Emb Ptrl Fox A 2.49 1.89 12 1.69 48 1.29 0 0 0 0 10221 10221-Emb Ptrl Lightning A 2.49 1.89 12 1.69 48 1.29 0 0 0 0 10223 10223-Emb Ptrl Owl A 2.49 1.89 12 1.69 48 1.29 0 0 0 0 10226 10226-Emb Ptrl Pheasant N 0.39 0.39 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1022 1022-Giftcard TrailsEndPrgrm 022 N 22 18.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10230 10230-Emb Ptrl Rattlesnake A 2.49 1.89 12 1.69 48 1.29 0 0 0 0 10233 10233-Emb Ptrl Scorpion A 2.49 1.89 12 1.69 48 1.29 0 0 0 0 10234 10234-Emb Ptrl Shark A 2.49 1.89 12 1.69 48 1.29 0 0 0 0 10237 10237-Emb Ptrl Viking A 2.49 1.89 12 1.69 48 1.29 0 0 0 0 10239 10239-Emb Ptrl Wolf A 2.49 1.89 12 1.69 48 1.29 0 0 0 0 10240 10240-Emb Ptrl Blnk A 2.49 1.89 12 1.69 48 1.29 0 0 0 0 10302 10302-Emb Merit Camping A 2.79 2.39 12 2.19 144 1.89 0 0 0 0 10303 10303-Emb -
Glossary of Terms
The Missing Chapter: Untold Stories of the African American Presence in the Mid-Hudson Valley Glossary of Terms Bay: A compartment in a barn, used fore storing hay or grain. Britches or Breeches: Short trousers, especially fastened below the knee. Breeches were originally made of leather, but were made of various materials. Buckskin: Leather made from a buck’s skin, could also refer to a thick smooth cotton or woolen cloth. Coating: A cloth used for making coats. Drab coloured: A dull brownish yellow or dull gray color. Felt: A fabric made of wool and hair. Fife: A small high-pitched flute without keys, often used in military and marching bands. Fustian: A coarse sturdy cloth of a cotton-linen blend; any durable fabric with a raised nap made mainly from cotton, for example, corduroy or moleskin. Gaol: is an early Modern English spelling for jail, with the same pronunciation and meaning of a place of legal detention. Grogram: A rough fabric of silk and wool with a diagonal weave. High Dutch: An eighteenth century term for German. Homespun: Spun or woven in the home; a plain coarse woolen cloth made of homespun yarn. Instant (inst.): The current calendar month. Inventory: a detailed list of things in one’s view or possession; especially, a regular survey of all goods and materials in stock. Linsey Woolsey: A coarse fabric of cotton or linen woven with wool. Low Dutch: used to signify those persons of Netherlandish descent. Manchester velvet: A fine cotton used in making dresses. The Missing Chapter: Untold Stories of the African American Presence in the Mid-Hudson Valley Nanekeen: A sturdy yellow or buff cotton cloth. -
India's Textile and Apparel Industry
Staff Research Study 27 Office of Industries U.S. International Trade Commission India’s Textile and Apparel Industry: Growth Potential and Trade and Investment Opportunities March 2001 Publication 3401 The views expressed in this staff study are those of the Office of Industries, U.S. International Trade Commission. They are not necessarily the views of the U.S. International Trade Commission as a whole or any individual commissioner. U.S. International Trade Commission Vern Simpson Director, Office of Industries This report was principally prepared by Sundar A. Shetty Textiles and Apparel Branch Energy, Chemicals, and Textiles Division Address all communications to Secretary to the Commission United States International Trade Commission Washington, DC 20436 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Executive Summary . v Chapter 1. Introduction . 1-1 Purpose of study . 1-1 Data and scope . 1-1 Organization of study . 1-2 Overview of India’s economy . 1-2 Chapter 2. Structure of the textile and apparel industry . 2-1 Fiber production . 2-1 Textile sector . 2-1 Yarn production . 2-4 Fabric production . 2-4 Dyeing and finishing . 2-5 Apparel sector . 2-5 Structural problems . 2-5 Textile machinery . 2-7 Chapter 3. Government trade and nontrade policies . 3-1 Trade policies . 3-1 Tariff barriers . 3-1 Nontariff barriers . 3-3 Import licensing . 3-3 Customs procedures . 3-5 Marking, labeling, and packaging requirements . 3-5 Export-Import policy . 3-5 Duty entitlement passbook scheme . 3-5 Export promotion capital goods scheme . 3-5 Pre- and post-shipment financing . 3-6 Export processing and special economic zones . 3-6 Nontrade policies . -
Textile Design: a Suggested Program Guide
DOCUMENT RESUME CI 003 141 ED 102 409 95 Program Guide.Fashion TITLE Textile Design: A Suggested Industry Series No. 3. Fashion Inst. of Tech.,New York, N.T. INSTITUTION Education SPONS AGENCY Bureau of Adult,Vocational, and Technictl (DREW /OE), Washington,D.C. PUB DATE 73 in Fashion Industry NOTE 121p.; For other documents Series, see CB 003139-142 and CB 003 621 Printing AVAILABLE FROM Superintendent of Documents,U.S. Government Office, Washington, D.C.20402 EDRS PRICE NP -$0.76 HC-$5.70 PLUS POSTAGE Behavioral Objectives; DESCRIPTORS Adult, Vocational Education; Career Ladders; *CurriculumGuides; *Design; Design Crafts; EducationalEquipment; Employment Opportunities; InstructionalMaterials; *Job Training; Needle Trades;*Occupational Rome Economics; OccupationalInformation; Program Development; ResourceGuides; Resource Units; Secondary Education;Skill Development;*Textiles Instruction IDENTIFIERS *Fashion Industry ABSTRACT The textile designguide is the third of aseries of resource guidesencompassing the various five interrelated program guide is disensions of the fashionindustry. The job-preparatory conceived to provide youthand adults withintensive preparation for and also with careeradvancement initial entry esploysent jobs within the textile opportunities withinspecific categories of provides an overviewof the textiledesign field, industry. The guide required of workers. It occupational opportunities,and cospetencies contains outlines of areasof instruction whichinclude objectives to suggestions for learning be achieved,teaching -
Diversity.Pdf
Diversity the company Groz-Beckert www.groz-beckert.com Contents The company 4 Traditional 6 Together 8 Responsible 10 Integrative 12 Sustainable 14 Products and services 16 Knitting 18 Weaving 19 Felting 20 Tufting 21 Carding 22 Sewing 23 Other products 24 Other services 25 Research and development 26 The Technology and Development Center (TEZ) 28 Facts and figures at a glance Groz-Beckert produces industrial machine needles, precision components, precision mechanical parts as well as tools and offers systems and services for the manufacture and joining of textile surfaces. Across the fields of knitting, weaving, felting, tufting, carding or sewing: The portfolio with over 70,000 precision components and industrial machine needles covers the central processes used for the manufacture and joining of textile surfaces. Type of enterprise: Knitting: Application: Limited Commercial Partnership Knitting machine needles, system components and Precision needles and components from Groz-Beckert (in German: KG), family firm cylinders, dials for circular knitting machines give rise to a wide range of applications for different Formation: 1852 Weaving: areas of life. Sectors: Healds, heald frames, warp stop motions, drop wires Textile industry, precision engineering, and machines for weaving preparation Alongside apparel textiles, home and furnishing texti- mechanical engineering Felting: les, technical textiles also play a key role, for instance Production companies: Products for the nonwovens industry, felting and in medical technology, architecture or mobility. Germany, Belgium, Czech Republic, Portugal, structuring needles, jet strips for hydroentanglement USA, India, China, Vietnam Tufting: Sales network: Tufting needles, loopers and tufting knives Worldwide in over 150 countries (individually or as modules), reed finger modules Employees (31.12.2019): Carding: 9,225 Card clothing and accessories for the spinning and Sales (2019): nonwovens industry, mounting service, roller repair, 670 mill. -
Generic Requirements No.G/Cjm-32/02.May97
EXTERNAL PLANT ISSUE II: MAY’97 __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ GENERIC REQUIREMENTS NO.G/CJM-32/02.MAY97 TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING CENTRE KHURSHIDLAL BHAWAN, JANPATH NEW DELHI - 110001 INDIA GOVERNMENT OF INDIA DEPARTMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING CENTRE NEW DELHI - 110 001 MOLSKIN (WIPING CLOTH ) NO. G/CJM-32/02.MAY 97 (This Generic Requirement is a revised issue of ITD No. S/YC-103 dated3-10-1974, renumbered as G/CJM- 32/01. This Document supersedes the said ITD specification.) 1.0 SCOPE: This document covers the technical requirements of moleskin (wiping cloth) used in plumbing lead sheathed cable joints. 2.0 GENERAL 2.1 moleskin is a heavy fustian (twilled cotton cloth type fabric with smooth face and twill back. 3.0 TEXTURE AND QUALITY: 3.1 The cloth shall be manufactured from unpolished yarn and should be unstarched to ensure proper impregnation by tallow and to prevent temporary stiffness of cloth which is likely to wear off with use making the cloth unsuitable for use. 3.2 Moleskin shall be produced from one series of warp threads and two series of picks inserted in the proportion of two face picks to one back pick. 3.3 It shall have a smooth and even surface. 3.4 The cloth shall conform to particulars given in table-I TABLE-1:PARTICULARS OF MOLSKIN -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Count of Yarn Ends pick Weight in Warp Weft Per cm Per cm gms/sq. meters -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 25 text/3 42 tex 15 160 Not less than (or 24s/3) (or 14s) 500 gms. Tex = weight in gr. Of 1 mm of yarn ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4.0 WIDTH : The width of the cloth shall be 750 mm. -
Antron Carpet and Fiber Glossary
For more information, write or call INVISTA today. INVISTA 175 TownPark Drive Suite 200 Kennesaw, GA 30144 INVISTA (Canada) Company P.O. Box 2800 Mississauga Mississauga, Ontario Canada L5M 7V9 antron.net 1-877-5-ANTRON C arpet and fiber G lossar Y glossary Environmentally Preferable Products (EPP) are certified by Scientific Certification Systems (SCS) as having a lesser or reduced effect on health and the environment when compared with competing products that serve the same purpose. Antron® carpet fiber is certified as an EPP. Antron®, Antron Lumena®, DSDN®, XTI®, DuraTech®, Stainmaster®, Coolmax®, Lycra® are registered trademarks and Brilliance™ and StainRESIST™ are trademarks of INVISTA. © INVISTA S.à r.l. 2007. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. on recycled paper with soy inks. K 02505 (03/07) carpet and fiber glossary terms A Antimicrobial: An agent that kills microbes. Amine end groups: The terminating (-NH2) group AATCC (American Association of Textile of a nylon polymer chain. Amine end groups provide Chemists and Colorists): A widely recognized dye sites for nylon (polyamide) fibers. association whose work focuses on development of standards of testing dyed and chemically treated Antistatic properties: Resisting the tendency to fibers and fabrics. produce annoying static electric shocks in situations where friction of the foot tread builds up static in Abrasive wear: Wear or texture change to an area low-humidity conditions. Some nylon fibers introduce of carpet that has been damaged by friction caused by a conductive filament in the yarn bundle to conduct or rubbing or foot traffic. dissipate static charges from the human body. -
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2020) Revision 28 Annotated for Statistical Reporting Purposes
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2020) Revision 28 Annotated for Statistical Reporting Purposes CHAPTER 53 OTHER VEGETABLE TEXTILE FIBERS; PAPER YARN AND WOVEN FABRICS OF PAPER YARN 1/ XI 53-1 Statistical Note 1. For the purposes of the woven fabrics of chapter 53: (a) Unless the context otherwise requires, provisions relating to one or more weaves embrace only those fabrics which (excluding selvage) are wholly of the specified weave or weaves, including combinations exclusively thereof. (b) The term "poplin or broadcloth" means plain weave fabrics, not of square construction, whether or not napped, but does not include the following types: (i) Fabrics weighing not more than 200 grams per square meter, containing 33 or less warp ends and filling picks per square centimeter; and (ii) Fabrics weighing more than 200 grams per square meter, of average yarn number 26 or lower number. (c) The term "sheeting" means plain weave fabrics, whether or not napped, of the following types: (i) Fabrics weighing not more than 200 grams per square meter, of square construction, containing more than 33 warp ends and filling picks per square centimeter, of average yarn number 68 or lower number, but not including printcloth; and (ii) Fabrics weighing more than 200 grams per square meter, but does not include: (A) Fabrics of which the warp or filling consists of multiple (folded) or cabled yarns, of average yarn number 26 or lower number; and (B) Fabrics of average yarn number 27 or higher number, not of square construction. (d) The term "printcloth" means plain weave fabrics, weighing not more than 200 grams per square meter, of average yarn numbers 43-68, containing more than 33 singles yarns per square centimeter and not containing multiple (folded) or cabled yarns, of square construction, not combed, whether or not napped. -
THE PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AJ.\1D WASH -A..ND-~~EAR PERFORMANCE of VIYELLA, a WOOL and COTTON BLEND FABRIC a THESIS Ubv1itted I
THE PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AJ.\1D WASH - A..ND-~~EAR PERFORMANCE OF VIYELLA , A WOOL AND COTTON BLEND FABRIC A THESIS UB v1 ITTED I PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREL'1EJTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN TEXTILES A D CLO THI G IN THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE TEXAS WOMAN 'S U IVERSITY COLLEGE OF UTRITION, TEXTILES AND HUMM DEVELOPME T BY SALLY CRISLER LO\ E , B . S . DE TO I TEXAS AUGUST I 198 1 -n • -.,~ • ! f ..f /'! 'I t"' i vr( '. ~ ~ d-- I/ { { ~- Texas VVoman's University Denton, Texas July 14 81 19 ------ We hereby recon1mend that the thesis prepared under our'supervision by Sally Crisler LOvJe entitled The Physical Properties and Wash-and-Wear Petfcirmance of Viyella, A Wool and Cotton Blend Fabric be accepted as fulfilling this part of the requiren1ents for the Degree of Master of Science in Textiles and Clothing Dissertation/Theses signature page is here. To protect individuals we have covered their signatures. TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS v LIST OF TABLES . vii ACKNO~\TLEDGENENTS X Chapter I. INTRODUCTION . 1 Justification for Study . 2 Statement of Problem . • . • . • • . • 4 Objectives of Study . 4 Delimitations . .•..•. 5 II. REVIE\v OF LITERATURE 6 III. PLAN OF PROCEDURE . 10 Fabric Types . • . 10 Laundering Procedure . • • . • . 10 Equipment . • . • • . 13 Fabric Evaluations . 14 Fiber Content • . • . • 14 Yarn Count . • . • • . 15 Fabric Weight . • 15 Breaking Strength • . 16 Tearing Strength • . 17 Durable Press Appearance . • • . 17 Pilling Resistance . 18 Dimensional Stability . 19 Colorfastness . 21 Whiteness Retention . • . 21 Statistical Analysis . 22 IV. PRESENTATION OF DATA AND DISCUSSION OF FINDINGS . • . 23 Fabric Description . -
FABRICS/ DYING Dictionary
FABRICS/ DYING dictionary ACRYLIC BABYCORD Acrylic fabric is a manufactured fiber with a soft wool-like feel and Babycord is a ribcord fabric with a very small and thin rib line. The an uneven finish. It is used widely in knits as the fabric has the same fabric is often lighter and softer than normal or corduroy fabric. It is cozy look as wool. Acrylic fabric is favored for a variety of reasons very soft and comfortable, and is often made in a stretch quality. it is warm, quite soft, holds color well, is both stain and wrinkle resistant and it doesn’t itch. These qualities make acrylic a great BLEND substitute for wool. A blend fabric or yarn is made up of more than one fibre. In the yarn, two or more different types of fibres are used to form the yarn. ALPACA Blends are used to create a more comfortable fabric with a softer Alpaca wool comes from a South American animal that roams the feel. A good example is a cotton/wool blend; the mixture of cotton mountain slopes of Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and Chile. The fleece and wool will prevent the fabric from being excessively warm and from an alpaca is similar to wool or mohair, but is softer, silkier, and will make the fabric softer to the skin. warmer. Because alpaca wool takes much longer to grow it is often more expensive and exclusive. However, garments made from this BOUCLE fabric are stronger and more comfortable. The term boucle is derived from the French word boucle, which literally means “to curl”. -
Home of the Buffalo Plaid
1 . L ® O V FALL MMXVII G O L A T A C R E M U S N O C HHOOMMEE OOFF TTHHEE BBUUFFFFAALLOO PPLLAAIIDD 2 MORE FEATURES, BENEFITS AND MORE PROFITS = BRAEVAL. AT BRAEVAL WE STAND FOR AUTHENTICITY AND A BRAEVALIAN LIFESTYLE THAT VALUES GRACE, ELEGANCE, AND PERFORMANCE IN THE FIELD OR ON THE TOWN. IN 2017 WE CONTINUE THIS TRADITION THAT HAS ENDURED FOR GENERATIONS: AMERICAN DESIGN BORN OF COMFORT- TIME TESTED CLASSICS IN THE SCOTTISH TRADITION- UNIQUELY AMERICAN AND DISTINCTLY BRAEVAL. LIVE THE INTERESTING LIFE, LIVE BRAEVAL! GREGOR MCCLUSKEY FOUNDER Big Jock McCluskey ABOUT OUR SYMBOL The Rob Roy MacGregor tartan brought to America in the 19th century by my great uncle, Big Jock McCluskey, an adventurer and trader from Scotland. Like many things that crossed the Atlantic, the tartan gained a new American name, Buffalo Plaid. Today it is the symbol of BraeVal. Our apparel is the result of original American design born of comfort, and time-tested classics in the Scottish tradition. This fusion is uniquely American and distinctly BraeVal. Big Jock always… lived the interesting life! INTRODUCING BRAEVAL 3 S T O R M G L E N TM Wax Cotton SCottisH seafarers Created tHe first waxed Cotton fabriC in tHe late 1700s by applying fisH oil and grease to tHeir garments making tHem impervious to tHe braCing SCottisH elements. Today, BraeVal sourCes STORM GLEN wax Cotton from tHe world’s only vertiCally integrated Mill wHiCH weaves and treats tHeir Cotton fabriC witH a proprietary waxing metHod. STORM GLEN wax Cotton Has reaCHed its pinnaCle in tHe form of BraeVal garments! STORM GLEN wax Cotton is impregnated witH a unique formulation of various waxes tHat provide lifelong resistanCe to inClement weatHer.