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Muko City, Kyoto
Muko city, Kyoto 1 Section 1 Nature and(Geographical Environment and Weather) 1. Geographical Environment Muko city is located at the southwest part of the Kyoto Basin. Traveling the Yodo River upward from the Osaka Bay through the narrow area between Mt. Tenno, the famous warfield of Battle of Yamazaki that determined the future of this country, and Mt. Otoko, the home of Iwashimizu Hachimangu Shrine, one of the three major hachimangu shrines in Japan, the city sits where three rivers of the Katsura, the Uji and the Kizu merge and form the Yodo River. On west, Kyoto Nishiyama Mountain Range including Mt. Oshio lays and the Katsura River runs on our east. We share three boundaries with Kyoto city - the northern and western boundaries with Nishikyo-ku, and the eastern boundary with Minami-ku and Fushimi-ku. Across the southern boundary is Nagaokakyo city abutting Oyamazaki-cho which is the neighbor of Osaka Prefecture. The city is approximiately 2km from east to west and approximiately 4km from south to north covering the 7.72km2 area. This makes us the third smallest city in Japan after Warabi city and Komae city. Figure 1-1-1 Location of Muko city （Right figure （Kyoto map） ： The place of red is Muko city） （Lower figure （Japan map） ： The place of red is Kyoto） N W E S 1 Geographically, it is a flatland with the northwestern part higher and the southwestern part lower. This divides the city coverage into three distinctive parts of the hilly area in the west formed by the Osaka Geo Group which is believed to be cumulated several tens of thousands to several million years ago, the terrace in the center, and the alluvial plain in the east formed by the Katsura River and the Obata River. -
Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group: Mounded Tombs of Ancient Japan
Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group: Mounded Tombs of Ancient Japan [ Main Document ] 2018 JAPAN Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group Mounded Tombs of Ancient Japan Executive Summary Executive Summary Executive Summary 1. State Party Japan 2. State, Province or Region Osaka Prefecture 3. Name of the Property Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group: Mounded Tombs of Ancient Japan 4. Geographical coordinates to the nearest second Table e-1 Component parts of the nominated property and their locations Coordinate of the central point ID Name of the No. component part Region / District Latitude Longitude 1 Hanzei-tenno-ryo Kofun Sakai City N 34° 34’ 34” E 135° 29’ 18” Nintoku-tenno-ryo Kofun, Chayama Kofun and Daianjiyama Kofun 2-1 Nintoku-tenno-ryo Kofun 2 Sakai City N 34° 33’ 53” E 135° 29’ 16” 2-2 Chayama Kofun 2-3 Daianjiyama Kofun 3 Nagayama Kofun Sakai City N 34° 34’ 05” E 135° 29’ 12” 4 Genemonyama Kofun Sakai City N 34° 33’ 54” E 135° 29’ 28” 5 Tsukamawari Kofun Sakai City N 34° 33’ 46” E 135° 29’ 26” 6 Osamezuka Kofun Sakai City N 34° 33’ 31” E 135° 29’ 16” 7 Magodayuyama Kofun Sakai City N 34° 33’ 36” E 135° 29’ 06” 8 Tatsusayama Kofun Sakai City N 34° 33’ 40” E 135° 29’ 00” 9 Dogameyama Kofun Sakai City N 34° 33’ 46” E 135° 28’ 56” 10 Komoyamazuka Kofun Sakai City N 34° 34’ 01” E 135° 29’ 03” 11 Maruhoyama Kofun Sakai City N 34° 34’ 01” E 135° 29’ 07” 12 Nagatsuka Kofun Sakai City N 34° 33’ 29” E 135° 29’ 16” 13 Hatazuka Kofun Sakai City N 34° 33’ 24” E 135° 28’ 58” Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group e 001 Executive Summary Coordinate of the central point ID Name of the No. -
Lions Club Name District Recognition
LIONS CLUB NAME DISTRICT RECOGNITION AGEO District 330 C Model Club AICHI EMERALD District 334 A Model Club AICHI GRACE District 334 A Model Club AICHI HIMAWARI District 334 A Model Club AICHI SAKURA District 334 A Model Club AIZU SHIOKAWA YUGAWA District 332 D Model Club AIZU WAKAMATSU KAKUJO District 332 D Model Club AIZUBANGE District 332 D Model Club ANDONG District 356 E Model Club ANDONG SONGJUK District 356 E Model Club ANJYO District 334 A Model Club ANSAN JOONGANG District 354 B Model Club ANSUNG NUNGKOOL District 354 B Model Club ANYANG INDUK District 354 B Model Club AOMORI CHUO District 332 A Model Club AOMORI HAKKO District 332 A Model Club AOMORI JOMON District 332 A Model Club AOMORI MAHOROBA District 332 A Model Club AOMORI NEBUTA District 332 A Model Club ARAO District 337 E Model Club ASAHIKAWA District 331 B Model Club ASAHIKAWA HIGASHI District 331 B Model Club ASAHIKAWA NANAKAMADO District 331 B Model Club ASAHIKAWA TAISETSU District 331 B Model Club ASAKA District 330 C Model Club ASAKURA District 337 A Model Club ASHIKAGA District 333 B Model Club ASHIKAGA MINAMI District 333 B Model Club ASHIKAGA NISHI District 333 B Model Club ASHIRO District 332 B Model Club ASHIYA District 335 A Model Club ASHIYA HARMONY District 335 A Model Club ASO District 337 E Model Club ATSUGI MULBERRY District 330 B Model Club AYASE District 330 B Model Club BAIK SONG District 354 H Model Club BANGKOK PRAMAHANAKORN 2018 District 310 C Model Club BAYAN BARU District 308 B2 Model Club BIZEN District 336 B Model Club BUCHEON BOKSAGOL District -
The Creation of National Treasures and Monuments: the 1916 Japanese Laws on the Preservation of Korean Remains and Relics and Their Colonial Legacies Hyung Il Pai
The Creation of National Treasures and Monuments: The 1916 Japanese Laws on the Preservation of Korean Remains and Relics and Their Colonial Legacies Hyung Il Pai This article surveys the history of Korea’s heritage management laws and administration beginning with the current divisions of the Office of Cultural Properties and tracing its structure back to the 1916 Japanese Preservations Laws governing Korean remains and relics. It focuses on the eighty-year-old bureaucratic process that has led to the creation of a distinct Korean patrimony, now codified and ranked in the nationally designated registry of cultural properties (Chijông munhwajae). Due to the long-standing perceived “authentic” status of this sanctified list of widely recognized “Korean” national treasures, they have been preserved, reconstructed, and exhibited as tangible symbols of Korean identity and antiquity since the early colonial era. The Office of Cultural Properties and the Creation of Korean Civilization The Office of Cultural Properties (Munhwajae Kwalliguk, hereafter re- ferred to as the OCP) since its foundation in 1961 has been the main institution responsible for the legislation, identification, registration, collection, preserva- tion, excavations, reconstruction and exhibitions of national treasures, archi- tectural monuments, and folk resources in the Republic of Korea.1 This office used to operate under the Ministry of Culture and Sports, but, due to its ever- expanding role, it was awarded independent ministry (ch’ông) status in 1998. With a working staff of more than five hundred employees, it also oversees a vast administrative structure including the following prominent cultural insti- tutions: the Research Institute of Cultural Properties (Munhwajae Yôn’guso) founded in 1975; the two central museums, the National and Folk Museum, which are in charge of an extended network of nine national museums (located in Kyôngju, Kwangju, Chônju, Ch’ôngju, Puyô, Kongju, Taegu, Kimhae, and Korean Studies, Volume 25, No. -
Essentials for Living in Osaka （English）
～Guidebook for Foreign Residents～ Essentials for Living in Osaka （English） Osaka Foundation of International Exchange October 2018 Revised Edition Essentials for Living in Osaka Table of Contents Index by Category ⅠEmergency Measures ・・・1 1. Emergency Telephone Numbers 2. In Case of Emergency (Fire, Sudden Sickness and Crime) Fire; Sudden Illness & Injury etc.; Crime Victim, Phoning for Assistance; Body Parts 3. Precautions against Natural Disasters Typhoons, Earthquakes, Collecting Information on Natural Disasters; Evacuation Areas ⅡHealth and Medical Care ・・・8 1. Medical Care (Use of medical institutions) Medical Care in Japan; Medical Institutions; Hospital Admission; Hospitals with Foreign Language Speaking Staff; Injury or Sickness at Night or during Holidays 2. Medical Insurance (National Health Insurance, Nursing Care Insurance and others) Medical Insurance in Japan; National Health Insurance; Latter-Stage Elderly Healthcare Insurance System; Nursing Care Insurance (Kaigo Hoken) 3. Health Management Public Health Center (Hokenjo); Municipal Medical Health Center (Medical Care and Health) Ⅲ Daily Life and Housing ・・・16 1. Looking for Housing Applying for Prefectural Housing; Other Public Housing; Looking for Private Housing 2. Moving Out and Leaving Japan Procedures at Your Old Residence Before Moving; After Moving into a New Residence; When You Leave Japan 3. Water Service Application; Water Rates; Points of Concern in Winter 4. Electricity Electricity in Japan; Application for Electrical Service; Payment; Notice of the Amount of Electricity Used 5. Gas Types of Gas; Gas Leakage; Gas Usage Notice and Payment Receipt 6. Garbage Garbage Disposal; How to Dispose of Other Types of Garbage 7. Daily Life Manners for Living in Japan; Consumer Affairs 8. When You Face Problems in Life Ⅳ Residency Management System・Basic Resident Registration System for Foreign Nationals・Marriage・Divorce ・・・27 1. -
The Myth of the Goddess of the Undersea World and the Tale of Empress Jingu’S Subjugation of Silla
Japanese Journal of Religious Studies 1993 20/2-3 The Myth of the Goddess of the Undersea World and the Tale of Empress Jingu’s Subjugation of Silla Akima Toshio In prewar Japan, the mythical tale of Empress Jingii’s 神功皇后 conquest of the Korean kingdoms comprised an important part of elementary school history education, and was utilized to justify Japan5s coloniza tion of Korea. After the war the same story came to be interpreted by some Japanese historians—most prominently Egami Namio— as proof or the exact opposite, namely, as evidence of a conquest of Japan by a people of nomadic origin who came from Korea. This theory, known as the horse-rider theory, has found more than a few enthusiastic sup porters amone Korean historians and the Japanese reading public, as well as some Western scholars. There are also several Japanese spe cialists in Japanese history and Japan-Korea relations who have been influenced by the theory, although most have not accepted the idea (Egami himself started as a specialist in the history of northeast Asia).1 * The first draft of this essay was written during my fellowship with the International Research Center for Japanese Studies, and was read in a seminar organized by the institu tion on 31 January 199丄. 1 am indebted to all researchers at the center who participated in the seminar for their many valuable suggestions. I would also like to express my gratitude to Umehara Takeshi, the director general of the center, and Nakanism Susumu, also of the center, who made my research there possible. -
JAPANESE HISTORY Paul Clark, Ph.D
HUMANITIES INSTITUTE JAPANESE HISTORY Paul Clark, Ph.D Course Description: This course offers an introduction to the history of Japan from pre-history to the present. We will trace the history of Japan in several different epochs. First, we will investigate how Japanese civilization emerged and how early governments were constituted. Second, we will consider the Yamato Clan and the Nara and Heian periods. Third, we will study the rise of the period dominated by warriors, the first shōgunate and the feudal era. Fourth, we will consider how and why the bakufu (tent government--shōgunate) lost its vitality in the late 18th century and why it was unable to deal with the international crisis which led to its demise. We will discuss the irony of how a military coup d’état, initiated by samurai, led to the dissolution of a samurai-based society and to the construction of the modern Japanese state. Along the way we will study how democracy in the Meiji, Taishō and Shōwa eras failed and led to the militarism of the Pacific War. Fifth, we will discern whether or not the American occupation of Japan led to substantive changes within Japanese culture, economics and government. Finally, we will discuss Japan today. In particular, we will examine modern Japanese society, the government and the enduring problem of the economic recession. About the Professor The course was prepared by Paul Clark, Ph.D. who is an East Asia area specialist and Associate Professor of History at West Texas A&M University. Dr. Clark is the author of The Kokugo Revolution: Education, Identity and Language Policy in Imperial Japan (2009) and is the recipient of a 2006 Fulbright-Hays Faculty Research Abroad Fellowship. -
A Concentrated Group of Kofun Built in Various Sizes and Shapes a Virtually Reconstructed Aerial View of the Furuichi Area Chapter 3
A concentrated group of kofun built in various sizes and shapes A virtually reconstructed aerial view of the Furuichi area Chapter 3 Justification for Inscription 3.1.a Brief Synthesis 3.1.b Criteria under Which Inscription is Proposed 3.1.c Statement of Integrity 3.1.d Statement of Authenticity 3.1.e Protection and Management Requirements 3.2 Comparative Analysis 3.3 Proposed Statement of Outstanding Universal Value 3.1.a Brief Synthesis ３．Justification for Inscription 3.1.a Brief Synthesis The property “Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group” is a tomb group of the king’s clan and the clan’s affiliates that ruled the ancient Japanese archipelago and took charge of diplomacy with contemporary East Asian powers. The tombs were constructed between the late 4th century and the late 5th century, which was the peak of the Kofun period, characterized by construction of distinctive mounded tombs called kofun. A set of 49 kofun in 45 component parts is located on a plateau overlooking the bay which was the maritime gateway to the continent, in the southern part of the Osaka Plain which was one of the important political cultural centers. The property includes many tombs with plans in the shape of a keyhole, a feature unique in the world, on an extraordinary scale of civil engineering work in terms of world-wide constructions; among these tombs several measure as much as 500 meters in mound length. They form a group, along with smaller tombs that are differentiated by their various sizes and shapes. In contrast to the type of burial mound commonly found in many parts of the world, which is an earth or piled- stone mound forming a simple covering over a coffin or a burial chamber, kofun are architectural achievements with geometrically elaborate designs created as a stage for funerary rituals, decorated with haniwa clay figures. -
Storm Warning (Bofu-Keiho / 暴 風警報) Or an Emergency Warning (Tokubetsu-Keiho / 特別警報)
Class Cancellation due to Weather Warnings: Storm Warning (Bofu-keiho / 暴 風警報) or an Emergency Warning (Tokubetsu-keiho / 特別警報) At the moment, a typhoon is approaching Japan. Classes will be cancelled if any of the above warnings are issued. You can confirm the details of when class cancellation may occur according to areas and municipalities where warnings have been issued, and when the warning has been lifted on the following homepage or the table below. Kwansei Gakuin University Website Undergraduate: http://www.kwansei.ac.jp/a_affairs/a_affairs_000850.html Graduate : http://www.kwansei.ac.jp/a_affairs/a_affairs_002656.html Nishinomiya-Uegahara and Kobe-Sanda Warning/Strike Lifted Nishinomiya-Seiwa Campus Campus By 6:00 am All classes held as usual 1st period class cancelled By 8:00 am Both 2nd-5th period class held as usual Undergraduate 1st & 2nd period classes cancelled By 10:30 am All classes and Graduate 3rd - 5th period classes held as usual cancelled School 1st - 3rd period classes cancelled By 12:00 pm 4th - 5th period classes held as usual Any time after 12:00 pm All classes cancelled 1st - 5th period classes cancelled Graduate By 3:00 pm 6th – 7th period classes held as usual School only Any time after 3:00 pm All classes cancelled Areas Municipalities Hanshin Kobe, Amagasaki, Nishinomiya, Ashiya, Itami, Takarazuka, Kawanishi, Sanda, Inagawa Hokuban Tanba Nishiwaki, Sasayama, Tanba, Taka-cho Harima Nantobu Akashi, Kakogawa, Miki, Takasago, Ono, Kasai, Kato, Inami-cho, Harima-cho Osaka Osaka city Kita Osaka Toyonaka, Ikeda, Suita, Takatsuki, Ibaraki, Minoh, Settsu, Torimoto-cho, Toyono-cho, Nose-cho Tobu Osaka Moriguchi, Hirakata, Yao, Neyagawa, Daito, Kashiwara, Kadoma, Higashi Osaka, Shijonawate, Katano Minami Kawachi Tondabayashi, Kawachinagano, Matsubara, Habikino, Fujiidera, Osaka Sayama, Taishi-cho, Kanan-cho, Chihaya Asaka-mura Senshu Sakai, Kishiwada, Izumiotsu, Kaizuka, Izumisano, Izumi, Takaishi, Sennan, Hannan, Tadaoka-cho, Kumatori-cho, Tajiri-cho, Misaki-cho 8 September 2015 Organization for Academic Affairs Kwansei Gakuin University . -
Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group
Mahorashiroyama Yamatogawa River Sakai-Higashi Sakaishi Sakai Exit [Exhibition facility] 南海本線 Shukuin 170 WORLD HERITAGE SITE What is kofun? Terajicho Sakai City Hall What is the Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group? Observatory Lobby Osaka Chuo Loop Line 170 Nintoku-tenno-ryo Kofun Sakai-Yamatotakada Line Fujiidera Public Library Kofun is a collective term for the ancient tombs with earthen mounds that 湊 御陵前 [Exhibition facility] The World Heritage property “Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group” is a tomb Ryonannomori Synthesis Pyramid of Cheops Fujiidera Center 12 Fujiidera City Hall were actively constructed in the Japanese archipelago from the middle of 26 I.C. Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group group of the king’s clan that ruled the ancient Japanese archipelago. Mausoleum of [Exhibition facility] the 3rd century to the late 6th century CE. In those days, members of the Hajinosato The tombs were constructed between the late 4th century and the late the First Qin Emperor 30 Takawashi Fujiidera high-ranking elite were buried in kofun. Kintetsu Minami-Osaka Line Mounded Tombs of Ancient Japan 5th century, which was the peak of the Kofun period. They are located Mikunigaoka in the southern part of the Osaka Plain which was one of the important Domyoji A burial mound was constructed by heaping up the soil that was dug 197 AICEL Shura Hall political cultural centers and a maritime gateway to the Asian continent. from the ground around the mound site. The sloping sides of the mound [Exhibition facility] were covered with stones, and the excavated area formed a moat, Mozuhachiman The kofun group includes many tombs in the shape of a keyhole, descending to a level lower than any other part of the tomb. -
Rites and Rituals of the Kofun Period
Japanese Journal of Religious Studies 1992 19/2-3 Rites and Rituals of the Kofun Period I s h in o H ironobu 石野博信 The rituals of the Kofun period were closely connected with both daily life and political affairs. The chieftain presided over the principal rites, whether in the mountains, on the rivers, or along the roadsides. The chieftain’s funeral was the preeminent rite, with a tomb mound, or kofun, constructed as its finale. The many and varied kofun rituals have been discussed elsewhere;1 here I shall concentrate on other kami rites and their departure from Yayoi practices. A Ritual Revolution Around AD 190, following a period of warfare called the “Wa Unrest,” the overall leadership of Wa was assumed by Himiko [Pimiko], female ruler of the petty kingdom of Yamatai. Beginning in 239 she opened diplomatic relations with the Wei court in China as the monarch of Wa, and she died around 248. Makimuku 1 type pottery appeared around 190; in 220 or so it was followed by Makimuku 2，and then by Makimuku 3, in about 250. The 92-meter-long keyhole-shaped Makimuku Ishizuka tomb in Sakurai City, Nara, was constructed in the first half of the third century; in the latter half of the same century the Hashihaka tomb was built. Hence the reign of Himiko, circa 190 to 248，corresponds to the appearance of key hole-shaped tombs. It was the dawn of the Kofun period and a formative time in Kofun-period ritual. In the Initial Kofun, by which I mean the period traditionally assigned to the very end of the Yayoi, bronze ritual objects were smashed, dis * This article is a partial translation of the introductory essay to volume 3 of Ish in o et al. -
IX Appendix IX-1 List of Relevant Organizations
IX Appendix IX-1 List of Relevant Organizations 1. Municipalities of Osaka Prefecture (except Osaka and Sakai City) Opening Name Address TEL URL hours 9:00-17:30 06-6941-0351 (Mon - Fri (Japanese) Except Dec 29 - Jan 3) 06-6941-2297 9:00-20:00 (English, (Mon & Fri) Chinese, http://www.pref.osaka.lg.jp/ Osaka 2 Otemae, Chuo-ku, 9:00-17:30 Korean, [Multilingual automated Prefecture Osaka City (Tue - Thu) Portuguese, translation] 13:00-17:00 Spanish, (every 2nd Vietnamese, and 4th Filipino, Thai, Sunday) Indonesian, (Except Dec Nepalese and 29- Jan 3) Japanese) http://www.city.suita.osaka.jp/ 1-3-40 Izumi-cho, [Automated translation into Suita City 06-6384-1231 9:00-17:30 Suita City English, Korean, Simplified Chinese, or Traditional Chinese] http://www.city.takatsuki.osaka.jp /kurashi/shiminkatsudo/foreignla Takatsuki 2-1 Touen-cho, 072-674-7111 8:45-17:15 nguage/ [Automated translation City Takatsuki City into English, Korean, Simplified Chinese, or Traditional Chinese] http://www.city.ibaraki.osaka.jp/ 3-8-13 Ekimae, [Automated translation into Ibaraki City 072-622-8121 8:45-17:15 Ibaraki City English, Korean, or Simplified Chinese] http://www.city.settsu.osaka.jp/ 1-1-1 Mishima, 06-6383-1111 Settsu City 9:00-17:15 [Multilingual automated Settsu City 072-638-0007 translation] 2-1-1 Sakurai, http://www.shimamotocho.jp/ Shimamoto Shimamoto-cho 075-961-5151 9:00-17:30 [Multilingual automated Town Mishima Gun translation] https://www.city.toyonaka.osaka. 06-6858-2525 jp/index.html 9:00-17:15 Japanese [Multilingual automated 3-1-1 Toyonaka